Vocabulary #10 – Period 1 1. promontory [prom-uh n-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] –noun, 1. a high point of land or rock projecting into the sea or other water beyond the line of coast; a headland. 2. a bluff, or part of a plateau, overlooking a lowland. Origin: 1540–50; < L 2. penitent[pen-i-tuh nt] –adjective feeling or expressing sorrow for sin or wrongdoing and disposed to atonement and amendment; repentant; contrite Origin: 1325–75; ME < ML 3. Obsequious [uh b-see-kwee-uh s] –adjective 1. characterized by or showing servile complaisance or deference; fawning: an obsequious bow. 2. servilely compliant or deferential: obsequious servants. 3. obedient; dutiful. Origin:1375–1425; late ME < L 4. nonpareil [non-puh-rel] –adjective 1. having no equal; peerless. –noun 2. a person or thing having no equal. Origin: 1400–50; late ME 5. gambol gam-buh l] verb 1. to skip about, as in dancing or playing; frolic. Origin: Middle French, 1495-1505 6. austerely [aw-steer] –adjective 1. severe in manner or appearance; uncompromising; strict; forbidding: an austere teacher. 2. rigorously self-disciplined and severely moral; ascetic; abstinent: the austere quality of life in the convent. 3. grave; sober; solemn; serious: an austere manner. 4. without excess, luxury, or ease; simple; limited; severe: an austere life. 6. lacking softness; hard: an austere bed of straw. 7. rough to the taste; sour or harsh in flavor. Origin: 1300–50; ME (< AF) 7. mutinous myoot-n-uh s] adjective 1. disposed to, engaged in, or involving revolt against authority. 2. characterized by mutiny; rebellious. 3. difficult to control: mutinous feelings. Origin: Middle French, 1570-1580 8. jocund [jok-uh nd, joh-kuh nd] –adjective cheerful; merry; gay; blithe; glad: a witty and jocund group. Origin: 1350–1400; ME 9. bombinate bom-buh-neyt] verb to make a humming or buzzing noise. Origin: 1875-80; < New Latin 10. abstemious [ab-stee-mee-uh s] –adjective 1. sparing or moderate in eating and drinking; temperate in diet. 2. characterized by abstinence: an abstemious life. 3. sparing: an abstemious diet. Origin: 1615–25; < L