Now, think about your selected lesson and what you could do to enhance it through the use of technology. Using the Educator Checklist, identify the current barriers to learning. Look at the sample below: Lesson Plan Barrier UDL Principle Goals/Objectives For example, the lesson on how a bill becomes a law described in the last activity could include more options for language and symbols and options for comprehension. Because the teacher is only using the textbook, the challenges to lawmaking may not be a focus, yet could interest students as they learn about the lawmaking process and checks and balances. Students may not be able to complete the steps on how a becomes a law within the boxes provided for the graphic organizer. Students with executive function Principle 1 (Representation) What of Learning Students will demonstrate knowledge of the lawmaking process in Congress and how a bill becomes a law. Students will demonstrate knowledge of the lawmaking process in Congress and how a bill becomes a law. What could be done to improve/change instruction? Perhaps the use of a video or interview with lawmakers could add interest and could provide or activate background knowledge. Which technology resources could be used to enhance this lesson? The Center on Congress http://congress.indiana.edu/ e-learning-module-thedynamic-legislative-process How do these resources support UDL Through the use of the e-module on the dynamic legislative process, the students can navigate key information about the lawmaking process and use cues and prompts to draw attention to critical features (checkpoint 3.2) Students can also use Exploratree (http://www.exploratree.org.uk / ) to organize their thoughts as they move through the e-module about the lawmaking process (checkpoint 3.4) Principle 2 (Action and Expression) How of Learning Students could be provided a variety of options such as using manipulatives to demonstrate understanding. Students could have the option of telling a Inspiration or Webspiration http://www.hippocampus.or g/American%20Government; jsessionid=AFE46D3FF6BB3 D4307F7606C73B8336F Graphic Organizers http://www.exploratree.org. uk/ Through the use of software or online templates, the students can choose from a variety of thinking maps or graphic organizer to express knowledge. These organizational features are excellent ways to support students' ability to plan and disorder or with ADHD may not be able to complete activities without further graphic organizers. Students may need to express their learning besides just the option of writing. Students will demonstrate knowledge of the lawmaking process in Congress and how a bill becomes a law. No one student likes to learn the same as everyone else. In most cases if the student does not see a connection, he is not engaged in the learning process. Presenting information in only one format will lose the majority of the students. If students are not interested, optimal learning will not take place. In the case of the lawmaking process, the students may not see the relevance of the process thus being unimportant to them. Principle 3 (Engagement) Why of Learning story demonstrating the lawmaking process, creating a graphic organizer showing the steps, or writing a story demonstrating knowledge. They could show pictures to represent the steps in how a bill becomes a law. Students who take ownership and believe that they control their learning have a vested interest and will spend time to process the information. Helping students make connections and see the relevance increases the student’s desire to learn the content. In the example of how a bill becomes a law, starting off with a proposed law that impacts the lives of the students may engage their interest or discuss an event that is socially Photo Story allows the student to make connections with music and photographs strategize. (Checkpoint 3.2 and 3.3) http://animoto.com/ allows student to make video presentation or http://voicethread.com/#ho me offers different forms of communication (checkpoint 5.1) Having students review proposed bills can help students see the relevance of the lawmaking process. Two resources to find proposed laws are Congressional bills http://thomas.loc.gov/ or Maryland General Assembly bills http://mlis.state.md.us/ http://www.youthleadership. net/ is another resources that allows students to participate in a mock eCongress These resources will allow students to review proposed laws and will show the relevance of the lawmaking process to daily life. Challenging students to compete in an eCongress promotes the desire to learn the lawmaking process to meet with success in the game. relevant to them and lead the discussion to making or changing the existing law.