高一英语（必修 4 Unit2） 检测试题
第I卷
选择题（满分 95 分） 宝鸡铁一中
王斌琳 2011.5
I.语音知识:从 A,B,C,D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（5 分）
1. hungry
2. result
A. push B. music C. computer D. pump
A. this B. west C. chemistry D. physics
3. friend
A. paid B. many C. electrical D. employ
4. needed
A. stayed B. supplied C. started D. turned
5. idea
A. great B. area C. break D. airport
II.补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
（5 分）
--Hello. Gerry speaking.
--Hello. Gerry. It’s me John here. 6
--Well, I’m terribly sorry, but I’m not feeling very well.
--Is that all？ 7
--No, I’m sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night.
--Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren’t coming to
the meeting.
--8 I’m sorry about that. Anyway, I think I’ll be able to get in to work tomorrow.
--9
--I won’t .Thanks for calling.
-10
A. Why didn’t you phone？
B. OK. Take care and don’t eat any more fish.
C. Why aren’t you here at the meeting?
D. That’s all right.
E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or so
mething.
F. I’ll be glad to see you again.
G. Yes. I suppose I should have done so.
A.
III．语言知识应用 （15 分）
11. He was down with the flue, and _____couldn’t come to the meeting.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. besides
12. The baby fell _____a rock in his walk but he managed to _____to his feet.
A. over ; struggle
B. off ; run
C. over ; stand
D. off ; bring
13. Your training will _____you _____your future job.
A. equip ; for
B. be equipped ; for
C. equip ; with
C. be equipped ; with
14. ______with the problem, the _____student requested his teacher to explain it again.
A. Confused; confusing
B. confusing; confused
C. Confused; confused
D. Confusing; confusing
15. He hung up the phone, ______with a smile on his face
A. having satisfied
B. to be satisfied
C. satisfying
D. satisfied
16. I’d rather you _______that now, than afterwards.
A. know
B. to know
C. knowing
D. knew
17. The light moved across the sky and _____the plane.
A. focused on
B. was focused on
C. focused itself on D. focused to
18. It was ______your timely help that we accomplished the task on time.
A. because
B. for
C. thanks to
D. in case of
19. Eating too much sugar can _____health problems. So we must have a balanced diet.
A. lead to
B. result from
C. refer to
D. devote to
20. With the help of his friends, he has _____a good business over the years.
A. built up
B. made up
C. grown up
D. picked up
21. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____travel by air.
A. as
B. to
C. than
D. while
22. Next week, I’ll travel to Britain, where can I ______my dollars for pounds?
A. exclaim
B. excite
C. exchange
D. exclude
23. The police ______a criminal to see what he had in his pockets.
A. searched
B. searched for
C. searched out
D. searched of
24. If you’ve finished, we can have a coffee.________, you’d better keep working.
A. If so
B. Only if
C. If only
D .If not
25. He is always the first ______to the classroom and the last ______.
A. to come; leaving B. coming; to leave C. to come; to leave D. coming; leaving
IV.完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项
One day when some people were rebuilding a barn，they found a mouse hole in a corner.
So they used smoke __26_ the mice to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running
out.
Then，everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But as they were just about to start to
__27__，they saw two mice _28__ at the exit of the hole. The strange thing was that they did
not run away __29_.Instead，one chased after the other near the exit of the hole.
Everyone was
__30_，so they stepped closer to take a look. They __31__ that one
of the mice was __32 and could not see anything，and the other one was trying to allow him
to bite on his tail so they could escape _33_.
After _34 what had happened，everyone was speechless and _35_.A smart Israeli
said，
“I think the relationship between those two mice is husband and wife.”The others thought for
a while，and all felt it
_36__，so they expressed their agreement. Therefore，the expression on
the Israeli's face showed __37__.
A Chinese，who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalty to
_38__，said：
“I think
the relationship between those two mice is that of mother and son.”__39__ the others thought
for a while，and felt this was more reasonable.
At that moment，one
__40
Samaritan who was squatting(蹲)on the ground resting
his chin in his palms，looked at other people，and asked，
“Why do those two mice have to have a
__41_ relationship？”
Suddenly，the atmosphere
_42_.Shocked，the group looked back at the Samaritan and
remained __43All the people who had spoken earlier all
__44_
their heads in shame，
and did not dare to respond.
In fact，the true love is not
__45
benefit，friendship and loyalty or blood
relationship. Instead，it is based on no relationship.
26．A. to invite
B．to force
C．to trap
D．to free
27．A. clean up
B．come up C．make up
D．break up
28．A. holding out
B．escaping C．coming out
D．squeezing
29．A. approximately
B．certainly C．immediately
D．eventually
30．A. puzzled
B．moved
C．embarrassed
D．ashamed
31．A .recognized
B．knew
C．heard
D．realized
32．A .deaf
B．blind
C．dumb
D．lame
33．A. separately
B．together
C．deliberately
D．accidentally
34．A. experiencing
B．promoting C．witnessing
D．undergoing
35．A .lost face
B．lost in thought C．lost heart
D．lost reason
36．A. made nothing
B．made up
C．made progress D．made sense
37．A. self­esteem
B．self­confidence C．self­consciousness
D．self­satisfaction
38．A. teachers
B．parents
C．leaders
D．relatives
39．A. Once again
B．Again and again
C．Once
D．Over and over
40．A .strong­minded
B．pure­minded
C．absent­minded
D．simple­minded
41．A. certain
B．sure
C．accessible
D．characteristic
42．A. accumulated
B．boiled
C．froze
D．refreshed
43．A. speechless
B．harmless
C．hopeless
D．stainless
44．A. surrounded
B．put away
C．put up
D．lowered
45．A. centered on
B．concentrated on
C．established on
D．faced of
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets，
build model ships，weave baskets，watch birds，hunt animals，climb mountains，raise flowers，
fish，ski，skate and swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures，attend concerts and plays，and perform
on musical instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from shells to
stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment ， friendship ，
knowledge，and relaxation. Sometimes they even give financial profits. Hobbies help people relax
after periods of hard work，and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer
interesting activities for persons who have retired. Anyone，rich or poor，old or young，sick or
well，can follow a satisfying hobby，regardless of his age，position，or income.
Hobbies can help a person's mental and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are
valuable in helping patients recover physical or mental illness. Hobbies give bedridden or wheel­
chair patients something to do，and provide interests that keep them from thinking about
themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or
pastimes(娱乐)．
In early times，most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some
persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls
made of wood，pottery(陶器)．
People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have reduced the amount of
time they must spend on their jobs. Hobbies provide variety for workers who do the same
unchanging tasks all day long. More people are retiring than ever before，and at an earlier age.
Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly found
spare time hours.
Sir William Osier，a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying，
“No man
is really happy or safe without a hobby”．
46．Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．Hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
B．Hobby is one's regular activity in his spare time.
C．Hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D．Hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
47．It seems that people who ________ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies.
A．have little money
B．have much money
C．have retired from their work
D．have left school
48．The phrase“recover from”in the third paragraph means “________”
．
A．get back
B．become healthy again
C．become calm
D．supply with a new cover
49．In early times，most people spent less time on their hobbies，because ________.
A．they were brave and hard­working
B．the living conditions were poor
C．they were engaged in making a living
D．B and C
50．What's the writer's opinion about hobbies?
A．People all over the world have the same hobby.
B．Machines also have their hobbies.
C．Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.
D．People should have hobbies in their spare time.
B
As a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen
he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often
with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already
hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles,
but was actually trying to listen to the doctors’ conversations with patients in the next room.
During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest
time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In
Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver.
He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply,
and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he
was serving them.
After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under
an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会)
to go on working as a life-saver.
51. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be ___.
A. a surgeon B. an army man
C. a sailor
D. a life-saver
522. At the age of 14, Sanders ___.
A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles
B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him
C. was interested in talking with patients
D. remained together with the doctors
53. His experience in the Army proved that ___.
A. he was good at medical operations on the wounded
B. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves
C. a doctor was the happiest man
D. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true
54. Having proved his skill to himself, Sanders ___.
A. wanted to live a simple life like a countryman
B. came to realize that he was really working for his countrymen
C. taught himself life-saving
D. was highly respected by the old doctor
55. When the war was over, he ___.
A. learned from an old doctor because he was popular
B. started to hate the sight of blood while working
C. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him
D. had few chances to be a “life-saver” because he was younger
C
In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walter Disney.
He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon film for children. When
Walter Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise
Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and worn his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he
became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audiences liked him because
he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when
he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey
Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody, like Mickey.
In the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds
of Disney cartoons. He also made educational film about the place of the USA in the world, and
safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more
new cartoons.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on the
television and hear that famous voice.
56. Who made Donald Duck cartoons?
A. Mickey Mouse.
B. Clarence Nash.
C. Walter Disney.
D. Pluto.
57. When did the first Donald Duck film appear?
A. In 1933 B. In 1934
C. In 1966 D. In 1965
58. Who was Clarence Nash?
A. A cartoonist.
B. A writer.
C. A film maker.
D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.
59. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck cartoons?
A. In new cartoons.
B. At the cinema.
C. On television.
D. In the theatre.
60. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?
A. Probably because he was lazy and greedy.
B. Probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody like Mickey.
C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily.
D. Probably because he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews.
VI.信息匹配 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jackson realized that his sons had a lot of talents. 61
In those days there were plenty of
music groups and some of them were very good．He knew if his sons were to stand out，they
would have to be the best. 62 And the Jackson boys practiced! Gradually the group took shape.
When they took the first professional job，their total pay was only five dollars．They kept on
working. They played at parties. 63
They worked at clubs 64Their first album sold a million
copies! Michael, 11 years old then, was the star. It just didn’t seem possible that so much talent
could come from such a young performer. 65 . One million records of his were sold in New
Zealand, which has only a total population of three million.
A. Then Michael got a chance to do some solo songs.
B. He knew he could train them to become fine musicians.
C. And he was proud of them very much.
D. Practice makes perfect.
E. But he indeed did it greatly.
第 II 卷 （非选择题，满分 55 分）
I. 单词拼写 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. Our country has become self-sufficient in ______ (粮食).
2. The road signs _________(使糊涂) the driver.
3. The only way to do that is to ______ (减少) expenses.
4. The school _________(提供) books for children.
5. We took the opportunity to _______(交流) experience with them.
6.He has a
(晒黑的) face and bright eyes.
7. The ________ (斗争) for independence was long and hard.
8. The factory must increase its ________(产量).
9. They ________(用掉) all their strength in trying to climb out.
10. Our army is well ___(装备).
II 短文改错 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分 满分 15 分)
I was surprised to learn that my 72-year-old mother dared drive 900 miles in a 12-year-old car
to visit me. When asking how she made it, she said me that she had filled the gas bank and didn't
have money in a motel(汽车旅馆)room. "What did you do?" I asked “
. Well ”，she began, "I was
driven through this small town and feeling very asleep. A policeman pulled me over and asked if I
have been drinking." When I told him not, he wanted to know why I was winding all over the road.
I told to my situation. He ordered me to follow him. We then drove to a motel which the nice
officer paid for the night's stay.
III.书面表达 （满分 30 分）
World Youth（monthly）有一“人物”专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照
片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。（100 词左右）
姓名：李芳 性别：女 国籍：中国 出生年月：1967 年 1 月 职业：化学工程师 简历：1985
年 7 月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994 年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。 主要
事迹：1994 年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998 年因特殊贡献
获奖。
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参考答案
语音题
1-5 DDBCB
情景会话
6-10 CEGBD
语言知识应用
11-15 CAACD
16-20 DACAA
20-25 CCADC
完形填空
26-30 BADCA
31-35 DBBCB
36-40 DDBAB
41-45 ACADB
阅读理解
46-50 BCBCD
51-55 CDBBC
56-60 CBDAB
信息匹配
61-65 BDEAC
单词拼写
1. grain 2. confused 3. increase 4. supplies 5. exchange
6. sunburnt 7. struggle 8. output 9. expanded 10. equipped
短文改错
1. dared 后加上 to 2. asking →asked 3. said→told4. in →for 5. driven →driving 6. asleep
→sleepy 7. have →had 8. not →no 9. 去掉 to 10. which →where
书面表达
One possible version：
This is Li Fang，a Senior Engineer of a famous chemical company in China．She was given a
gold medal in 1998 for having played an important part in scientific research．
She was born in China in January， 1967．Having graduated from Beijing No．4 Middle
School in July，1985，she entered Beijing University．Nine years later，she received a doctor's
degree of chemistry，and then she went to work in a chemical company in Shanghai．Once a
Japanese company tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salary．But she
didn't accept the invitation．