高一英语下册Unit 20 同步练习

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Unit 20 Humour
Goals:
1.Express intentions and plans
2.Use ing-form as the attribute and object complement
一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组) 10 分
1.绕口令_________
2.苦的_________
3.夫妇_________
4.幽默_________
5.部长,大臣,牧师_________
6.大部分;大多数 _________
7.笑声_________
8.马戏团_________
9.意图,目的_________
10.喜剧_________
11.舞台,阶段_________
12.人物,性格_________
13.国籍 _________
14.取笑;嘲笑_________
15.使发笑_________
16.典型的_________
17.赏识;感激_________
18.存在_________
19.骑脚踏车的人_________
20.刹车_________
二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10 分
1.In England a _________(牧师)can marry couples in church.
2.C_________ are theatre plays that make people laugh.
3.A good actor of actress can reach a wide a_________(观众).
4.You can find a lot of h_________ in this amusing story.
5.In China crosstalk shows make people roar with l_________(笑声).
6.He came to me with the i_________(意图)of borrowing some money.
7.I really a_________ the jokes and fun of clowns.
8.Compare western and Chinese comedy shows.What do they have in c_________?
9.Nancy likes to make f_________ of people and herself.
10.We have a saying that ten minutes'performance on the _________(舞台)needs ten
years'hard work.
三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5 分
1.A friend told me about this job.(强调主语)
__________________________________.
2.I laid my bicycle down on the road in front of his car so that he couldn't drive off.
I laid my bicycle down on the road in front of his car _________ _________ _________
driving off.
3.I decided to take the whole matter as a great joke.
I decided to _________ _________ the whole matter _________a great joke.
4.When we met last time I did most of the talking.
_________ _________ _________ we met,I did most of the talking.
5.I had intended to stay,but now I've decided to leave.
I came _________ the _________ _________ staying,but now I've decided to leave.
四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15 分
1.I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.
A.first time
B.for the first time
C.the first time
D.by the first time
2.When he awoke,he found himself _________ by an old woman.
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A.looked after
B.be looked after
C.being looked after
D.be looking after
3.New Zealand is an _________ country;you can hear _________ everywhere.
A.English spoken;English-speaking
B.English-spoken;spoken English
C.English-speaking;speaking English
D.English-speaking;English spoken
4.Sitting by her side,I could feel her heart _________.
A.beaten
B.to beat
C.beating
D.to be beating
5._________the most important thing in your life?
A.Do you think what is
B.What do you think is
C.What is you think
D.What is do you think
6.The audience are _________ comedy lovers.
A.most
B.mostly
C.part
D.partly
7.The man was heart-broken when he found the beautiful girl _________.
A.to cry
B.cry
C.in tear
D.in tears
8.She is good at getting a chance of _________ her fantasies.
A.going out
B.giving out
C.acting out
D.putting out
9.What I'm not _________with you is that you're _________lazy.
A.satisfied;too much
B.satisfying;too much
C.satisfied;much too
D.satisfying;much too
10.I can't say _________ what my plans really are.
A.with intention
B.with certainty
C.in comfort
D.in tears
11.It's wrong to _________ the weak and the disabled.
A.drive off
B.make fun of
C.act as
D.entertain
12.In old Egypt kings _________ pyramids _________the symbol of their rights.
A.took;for
B.took on;as
C.looked on;as
D.looked;as
13.A teacher as well as all her students _________ see a comedy this evening.
A.is going to
B.are going to
C.is about to
D.are about to
14._________ the twin brothers _________ is that they both like maths and computer.
A.That;have anything in common
B.Which;have something in common
C.What;have in common
D.What;have something in common
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15._________ to the Qin Dynasty,the traditional crosstalk shows have made people roar with
laughter.
A.Dating back
B.Dating from
C.Dated from
D.Dated back
五、Cloze test(完形填空)20 分
A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous 1
in London.An
injured man was 2
in,and the doctor turned to 3 of the students and asked him,“What's
4
with the man?”
“I don't know,sir,” the student answered.“Shall I examine him and 5 out?” “There is
no
to examine him,” said the doctor.“You should know without asking questions.He has
7 his right knee.Don't you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by 8
it in the fire.You see
his 9 are burnt away at the
10 .This is Monday morning.Yesterday was 11 ,but on
Saturday the roads were 12 and muddy.The man's trousers are muddy 13 .The man fell
down on Saturday 14 .”
The doctor then turned to the man and said,“You 15 your wages on Saturday and went
to a 16 house and drank too much.You 17 wet and muddy on the way 18 .You
tried to dry your clothes
19 the fire when you got home. 20
you had drunk too much,you
fell on the fire and burnt your knee.Is that right?”
“Yes,sir,” said the man.
1.A.university
B.college
C.town
D.hospital
2.A.brought
B.put
C.called
D.fetched
3.A.some
B.any
C.one
D.all
4.A.wrong
B.matter
C.happened
D.injured
5.A.look
B.see
C.turn
D.find
6.A.time
B.need
C.doctor
D.hurry
7.A.examined
B.wounded
C.hit
D.hurted
8.A.to burn
B.burn
C.burnt
D.burning
9.A.trousers
B.right
C.left
D.either
10.A.end
B.knee
C.food
D.front
11.A.rainy
B.raining
C.cold
D.fine
12.A.crowded
B.hide
C.wet
D.difficult
13.A.all right
B.all over
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C.very much
D.through
14.A.instead
B.night
C.either
D.morning
15.A.had
B.paid
C.accepted
D.spent
16.A.lonely
B.nearby
C.beer
D.public
17.A.remained
B.burned
C.got
D.appeared
18.A.somewhere
B.there
C.here
D.home
19.A.by
B.in
C.on
D.nearby
20.A.Although
B.Unless
C.Because
D.However
六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)20 分
A
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise
pets,build model ships,weave baskets,watch birds,hunt animals,climb mountains,raise
flowers,fish,ski,skate and swim.Hobbyists also paint pictures,attend concerts and plays,and
perform on musical instruments.They collect everything from books to butterflies and from shells
to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment,friendship,knowledge,and
relaxation.Sometimes they even give financial(财政)profit(利润).Hobbies help people relax after
periods of hard work,and provide a balance between work and play.
Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired.Anyone,rich or poor,old
or young,sick or well,can follow a satisfying hobby,regardless of his age,position,or
income.Hobbies can help a person's mental and physical health.Doctors have found that hobbies
are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness.Hobbies give bedridden or
wheel-chair patients something to do,provide interests that keep them from thinking about
themselves.Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or
pastimes(娱乐).
In early times,most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some
persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls
made of wood,pottery(陶器).People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.
Machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.Hobbies provide
variety for workers who do the same unchanging tasks all day long.More people are retiring than
ever before,and at an earlier age.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about
what to do with their newly-found spare time hours.
Sir.William Osier,a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying,“No
man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
1.Which of the following is right?
A.Hobby is one's regular business in his office.
B.Hobby is not one's regular business in his spare time.
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C.Hobby is a kind of business only for young people.
D.Hobby is a kind of business only for old people.
2.Who may spend more time enjoying their hobbies?
A.Persons who have little money.
B.Persons who have much money.
C.Persons who have given up their work.
D.Persons who have left school.
3.The word “recover” in the third paragraph means_________.
A.get back
B.become well
C.become calm
D.supply with a new cover
4.What's the writer's opinion about hobbies?
A.People all over the world have the same hobby.
B.Machines also have their hobbies.
C.Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.
D.People should have good hobbies in their spare time.
5.Which of the following don't hobbies offer according to the second paragraph?
A.entertainment
B.learning
C.relaxation
D.health
B
Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many
years ago are now acceptable(可接受的).Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite
behavior(行为)for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a
gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs also differ from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a
woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both
hands while you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap(膝部),or on the table?
The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of
social customs.For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet
each other for the first time.Also,most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat
to a woman,and so will most Americans.Promptness(准时)is important both in England and
America—That is if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock,the dinner guest either arrives close to
that time or calls up to explain his delay.
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make
other people feel uncomfortable-especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a
man who gave a very formal(正式)dinner party.When the food was served,one of the guests
started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked,but the host calmly
picked up his knife and began eating the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his
guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
6.Can social customs and behavior change?
A.Yes,they can.
B.No,they can't.
C.Surely! they can't.
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D.Sorry! I don't know.
7.It was considered impolite _________a few years ago.
A.to eat with both hands
B.to leave a hand when eating
C.to smoke in the room
D.to smoke on the street
8.It is impolite _________in both America and England.
A.for people to shake hands when they meet each other for the first time
B.for a man to open a door for a woman
C.for a person to be late for a friend's engagement
D.for a man to offer his seat to a woman
9.If your guest has bad table manners at your dinner party,you should_________.
A.tell him not to do so
B.do as he did
C.not do the same thing
D.be amused or shocked
10.Which behavior of the following is impolite?
A.To eat your peas with a knife.
B.To call up your friend to explain your delay.
C.To eat chicken with both hands.
D.To get to your friend's party on time.
七、Error correction(短文改错)10 分
Mrs.Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and
1._________
was very tired during the day to do anything,even the
2._________
simple things that she used to enjoy doing.She had
3._________
headaches more often,it prevented her from reading or
4._________
watched TV.The more she thought about her conditions,
5._________
the more worse she felt.At last she went to see her doctor,
6._________
whom she had known for years.The doctor listened to his
7._________
heart and said “There is nothing serious wrong with you,
8._________
and I accept the fact you don't feel well.Now I'll
9._________
give you some pills(药丸)that help.Come tomorrow
10._________
morning and tell me how you feel.”
八、Guided writing(书面表达)20 分
生活当中有很多有趣的事情,如朋友之间互开玩笑,讲笑话,如读书、看小说、下棋;
进行运动,如看电影,听音乐会,如上网聊天,好友间发电子邮件,又如旅游,游历山川名
胜等。生活本应丰富多彩。以“For fun”为题写一篇短文。
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Unit 20 Humour
一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10 分
1.tongue twister
2.bitter
3.couple
4.humor
5.minister
6.mostly
7.laughter
8.circus 9.intention 10.comedy 11.stage 12.character 13.nationality 14.make fun of
15.amuse 16.typical 17.appreciate 18.exist 19.cyclist 20.brake
二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10 分
1.minister 2.Comedies 3.audience 4.humor 5.laughter 6.intention 7.appreciate
8.common 9.fun 10.stage
三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5 分
1.It was a friend who told me about the job.
2.to stop him
3.to look on,as
4.The last time
5.with,intention of
四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15 分
1.C the first time,the last time ,the moment,immediately,instantly 等短语或单词也可引导
状语从句。
2.C find 的句型结构:find sb./sth. doing /done/being done。
3.D an English-speaking country “说英语的国家”;hear English spoken everywhere“到
处听见人们说英语”
。
4.C feel 的句型结构:feel sb./sth doing。
5.B do you think 在句中作插入语。
6.B mostly 作“大多数”
,该句相当于 Most of the audience are comedy lovers。
7.D 短语表示“含泪,流着泪”
。
8.C 短语 act out 表示“表现出”。
9.C 短语 be satisfied with…表示
“对……满意”
,much too 与 too much 不同,too much
表示“太多”
,单独使用或修饰不可数名词,much too 就相当于 too,还有 far too,a lot too,a little
too 等。
10.B with certainty 表示“肯定地”。
11.B
12.C 短 语 look on … as 表 示 “ 把 … … 看 作 … … ”, 类 似 的 短 语 还 有 :think of …
as,consider…asregard…as 等。
13.A 这里考查主谓一致,a teacher 是主语,as well as 连接的短语不作主语,另外 be
about to do 不能与时间状语连用。
14.C 这里 what 引导主语从句,短语 have…in common 表示“有……共同点”
15.A 短语 date from/date back to 都表示“追溯到……时候”,这里用现在分词形式作
状语。
五、Cloze test(完形填空)20 分
1.D 这里是指在医院实地上课。
2.A 一病人被带进来。
3.C
4.A 医生问一学生病人怎样。
5.D 学生不知道,请求检查病人来弄清楚。
6.B There is no need… 是句型,表示“没有必要……”。
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7.B wound 表示“弄伤,使受伤”
,hurt 的过去时与原形相同。
8.D 9.A
10.B 他的裤子在膝盖部位烧掉了。
11.D
12.C wet and muddy 指道路潮湿泥泞。
13.B all over 指整个裤子都弄脏了 。
14.B
15.A 这个人星期六得到工资。
16.D a public house = a bar 指酒吧。
17.C get wet and muddy 表示“弄得又湿又脏”。
18.D
19.A 所以回到家后在火边烤干衣服。
20.C 因为喝多了酒,所以掉进火里,烧伤了膝盖。
六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)20 分
1.B 爱好不是一项生意。
2.C 退休的人们有更多的时间从事爱好活动。
3.B recover =become well 表示“康复” 。
4.D 最后一段作者引用加拿大医生的话来表达爱好的重要性。
5.D 见第二段,爱好给人们带来快乐、友谊、知识和放松,没有提到健康。健康是在
第三段提到。
6.A 文章第一句话就点题。
7.D 见第一段第三句。
8.C 第三段谈到准时的问题,迟到是不礼貌的。
9.C 见最后一段。
10.A 见最后一段。
七、Error correction(短文改错)10 分
1.sleeping → asleep 2.very→ too 3.√ 4.it→ which 5.watched→ watching 6. 删去
more 7.his→her 8.serious→seriously 9.and→but 10.help→will help
八、Guided writing(书面表达)20 分
For fun
Life,in my opinion,should be more colorful,full of many interesting things to do.Good friends
often make fun of each other,or tell some jokes in order to relax themselves.Some people are fond
of reading novels,playing chess and sports.Others feel like going to the cinema and the
concert.Some people prefer to chat online or send emails to each other.Others are very interested
in traveling around places of interest.Life should be like this.Let's enjoy our valuable life and live
for fun.
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