MOHAWK VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE CENTER FOR LIFE AND HEALTH SCIENCES NURSING NU 102 Nursing 2A Family Centered Maternity Nursing Spring 2013 Kathleen Capone, BS RN 334 7749 Plumley #226 kcapone@mvcc.edu Janet Fortnam, MS RN 334 7763 Payne Hall #364 jfortnam@mvcc.edu Revised 1/2012 1 Course Title: Nursing 2A-Family Centered Maternity Nursing Course Credit and Hours: 4 Credits 4 Hours Theory per Week 8 Hours Clinical Practicum per Week Placement in Curriculum: Spring 2013 (Time Block: 7 ½ Weeks) Prerequisites: NU 101 Fundamentals of Nursing NU 111 Nursing Pharmacotherapeutics 1 BI 216 Anatomy and Physiology 1 Corequisite: BI 217 Anatomy and Physiology 2 Course Description: This course focuses on the physical, physiological, cultural, spiritual, and psychological needs experienced by the expanding family during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and postpartum periods. The nursing process, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory, and critical thinking are integrated to meet the needs of the family in the perinatal cycle. Clinical experiences are provided in general hospital units and community agencies. Disclaimer Statement: The content of this syllabus is subject to change in the event of extenuating circumstances or at the discretion of the course instructor. 2 Table of Contents Student Learning Outcomes p. 4 Disability Statement Sustainability Statement, DGV Statement p.5 Essential Functions p. 6 Teaching Strategies Clinical Practicum Policy Civility Statement Academic Integrity Policy Email Information p. 7 Required Texts Required Materials p. 8 p. 9 Evaluation Methods (A and B Terms) Examination dates Examination Policy Evaluation Computations Grading Criteria pp. 9-13 Mandatory Assignments Related to Clinical pp. 14-15 Lecture Assignments pp. 16-25 Exit Skill Competencies p. 26 Appendices p. 27 3 Student Learning Outcomes Upon successful completion of this course, the student will: 1. Demonstrate caring behaviors in family centered environment per standards listed in clinical evaluation tool. 2. Discuss the family’s response to stress and adaptation during the pregnancy and Perinatal cycles per post-conference discussion and clinical evaluation tool. 3. Identify actual/potential health care needs of the family during the pregnancy cycle in collaboration with other caregivers per nursing care plan grading rubric. 4. Relate the health/illness continuum to commonly recurring maternal, fetal, and newborn disorders as evidenced by weekly written nursing care plans. 5. Utilize therapeutic communication skills related to the care of the family during the pregnancy and perinatal cycles per standard in clinical evaluation tool. 6. Assess the cause and effect relationship of the family’s environment during the pregnancy and perinatal cycles as demonstrated in the nursing care plan. 7. Implement therapeutic nursing interventions for the family during the pregnancy and perinatal cycle as evidenced by meeting standards per clinical evaluation tool. 8. Apply ethical, legal and professional standards in nursing practice as identified in the American Nurse’s Association ANA) Code of Ethics, ANA Maternity Standards of Practice, Pregnant Patient’s Bill of Rights, Associations of Women’s Health, Obstetric, and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN) and National Association of Neonatal Nurses (NANN) Standards and Guidelines and the New York State Nurse Practice Act as evidenced by meeting standards per clinical evaluation tool. 9. Relate various theories to the family’s growth, development, and maturation during the pregnancy and perinatal cycles as demonstrated in chart review assignment. 10. Demonstrate critical thinking in formulating a nursing care plan for a client during the intrapartal, postpartal and perinatal period utilizing Maslow’s Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs Theory and the nursing process. 11. Identify various leadership styles and management techniques used in the familycentered environment as demonstrated by case study assignment and post-conference discussion and leadership assignments 12. Compare the roles of health care personnel involved in the care of the family during the pregnancy and perinatal cycles demonstrated in leadership assignments. 13. Integrate the principles of pharmacotherapeutics in the safe administration of medications during the pregnancy as demonstrated in administration of medications. 14. Implement a teaching plan for the family during the perinatal cycle as demonstrated in teaching plan assignment. 15. Demonstrate competency in maternal and newborn data collection, including: physical assessment, client and family interview, record review, and discussion with health care team members demonstrated in completion of clinical documentation and homework assignments. 4 Accommodations for Students with Disabilities Students are expected to contact the instructor with any information pertinent to success in this class. Please read the Disabilities Statement located under Institution Services on the MVCC Blackboard Welcome Page. Also see the information below: I would appreciate hearing from anyone in the class who has any type of disability (e.g., physical, learning, psychiatric, vision, hearing, etc.) which may require some special accommodation. Please see me during my office hours so that we can discuss your needs. Before services can begin, you must also contact the Disability Services Office, 792-5644, in Room 153 of the Academic Building on the Utica Campus. (For classes on the Rome Campus, students should be referred to the Student Services Office, PC A30, 334-7727). Staff members will review your documentation, determine your eligibility for accommodations, and decide what those accommodations will be. Uncaptioned educational DVDs and/or other uncaptioned audio-visual materials may be shown in this class. Anyone with a hearing disability should discuss this with me during office hours. Sustainability Statement Mohawk Valley Community College is committed to development and implementation of a comprehensive sustainability plan. To that end, we are beginning by asking students, faculty, and staff to actively participate in energy conservation measures and proper recycling on campus. The blue bins located in classrooms, and offices are for paper and paper products only. All plastic, metal and glass containers should be placed in the proper recycling bins located in the hallways. Please remember to empty them before depositing them. Any materials that cannot be recycled should be place in garbage cans. It is also important to turn off lights and computers when leaving a room. Together we can make an impact on conserving our resources. Remember to reduce, reuse and recycle! Academic Affairs DGV Statement: A few years ago, MVCC initiated a program titled “Diversity –Global View” (DGV), which gave each of our graduates a chance to participate in educational experiences designed to increase awareness of intercultural perspectives. Our goal in doing so was to enhance our students’ understanding of the realities faced by individuals as a result of their race, ethnicity, cultural background, gender, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, academic abilities and interests, age, religious beliefs, and physical ability. To that end, all graduates who matriculated into programs in the fall 2008 or more recently, or who have changed their major since 2008, are now required to complete the DGV components associated with the degree or certificate program in which they are enrolled. For more information please visit http://www.mvcc.edu/students/registration/dgvrequirement.cfm. Disclaimer-Academic Affairs “The above procedures and policies are subject to change, in the event of extenuating circumstances or at the discretion of the instructor.” 5 MVCC ADN Nursing Program Essential Functions MVCC seeks to provide equal access to its program, services, and activities for people with disabilities. Therefore, to the extent practicable, the college will endeavor to make reasonable academic adjustment for an applicant with a disability who is otherwise qualified. The essential function of a student enrolled into the ADN program requires that the student, with or without reasonable accommodations, must be able to: 1. Demonstrate the ability to perform essential functions for a maximum of a 10 hour shift. 2. Demonstrate the ability to protect a client when the client is standing and ambulating on all surfaces with or without the use of assistive devices, including canes, crutches and walkers. 3. Demonstrate the ability to safely move a client over 100 pounds from one surface to another using the appropriate level of help. 4. Demonstrate safe body mechanics in the process of all client treatments, including lifting and carrying small equipment (under 50 pounds) and moving large equipment (over 50 pounds). 5. Demonstrate the ability to manipulate dials on equipment. 6. Demonstrate the ability to coordinate simultaneous motions. 7. Demonstrate the ability to perform occasional overhead extension. 8. Demonstrate the ability to hear blood pressure, heart and lungs sounds with or without corrective devices. 9. Demonstrate the ability to palpate soft tissue including pulse, muscle and bones. 10. Demonstrate the ability to perform nursing interventions such as sterile procedures, dressing changes and administer medications (including dosage calculations when necessary) following infection control procedures. 11. Display adaptability to change. 12. Establish effective relationships with others. 13. Communicate effectively, safely and efficiently in English by: a. Explaining procedures b. Receiving information from others c. Receiving information from written documents d. Exhibiting appropriate interpersonal skill (refer to ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses) e. Analyzing and documenting assessment findings and interventions. 14. Distinguish color changes. 15. Detect an unsafe environment and carry out appropriate emergency procedures including: a. Detecting subtle environment changes and odors including, but not limited to, the smell of burning electrical equipment, smoke, and spills. b. Detect high and low frequency sounds, including but not limited to, alarms, bells, and emergency signals. These are the Essentials Functions of the MVCC ADN Nursing Program. If there are any reasons why you may not be able to perform these functions with or without reasonable accommodations, you must notify the Associate Dean of Nursing and Allied Health, and your Clinical and/or Lecture Instructor immediately 6 Teaching Strategies Lecture; Discussion; Critical Thinking Exercises; Role Playing; Written Assignments; Demonstrations; Return Demonstrations; Multimedia Presentations; Analysis of Case Studies; Scenarios; Internet; Computer Instruction Clinical Practicum Policy See MVCC Nursing Student Handbook Civility Statement Mohawk Valley Community College is committed to civility in and out of the classroom. Everyone has the mutual right to an environment that is conducive to teaching and learning. With that commitment in mind, conduct in the classroom is governed by the Student Code of Conduct which can be found in the Student Handbook and online. MVCC chooses respect for all college community members and classroom disruptions will not be tolerated. Academic Integrity Policy The student cannot: 1. Ask for, give or receive help during tests, examinations, or quizzes or other evaluations without permission of the instructor. 2. Utilize books, papers, computer-based media or other materials and equipment during tests, examinations, quizzes or other evaluations without permission of the instructor. 3. Engage in plagiarism by submitting or using as their own another person’s oral, written or computer-based work. All sources of material must be cited. Any violation of academic integrity will result in disciplinary action up to and including dismissal from the MVCC nursing program. Email The primary method of communication is transmitted through MVCC email. All students have email accounts through MVCC Please check email accounts frequently. To access email: 1. Go to www.mvcc.edu 2. Choose “email: Student Access” from drop down box 3. Log in a. User Name: first initial, last name, day of your birth (ex jfortnam14) b. Password: last 4 digits of your social security number 7 Required Texts 1. *ATI RN Maternal Newborn Nursing, Ed. 8,Content Mastery Series 2. *Deglin, J., Vallerand, A. & Sanoski, C. (2011). Davis’s drug guide for nurses + resource kit CD-ROM (12th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis. 3. Doenges, L., Morehouse, M., & Murr, A. (2010). Handbook of nursing diagnosis: Planning, individualizing, and documenting client care. (3rd Ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis. 4. Ladewig, P.A.W., London, M.L., & Davidson, M.R. (2010). Contemporary maternal-newborn nursing care (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 5. Ladewig, P.A.W., London, M.L., & Davidson, M.R. (2010). Clinical Handbook for contemporary maternal-newborn nursing care (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 6. *Lynn, P. (2011). Taylor’s clinical nursing skills: A nursing process approach (3rd Ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins. 7. *Pickar, G.D. & Abernathy, A.P. (2007). Dosage Calculations: A ratio-proportion approach (3rd ed.). Clifton Park, NY: DELMAR CENGAGE Learning. 8. *Saxton, D. (2008). Mosby’s comprehensive review of nursing for NCLEX-RN examination (19th Ed.). St. Lois, MS: Mosby Elsevier. 9. *Van Leeuwen, A.,Poelhuis-Leth, D., & Bladh, M. (2011). Davis’s comprehensive handbook of laboratory and diagnostic tests with nursing implications (4th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis. 10. *Venes, D. (2011). Taber’s encyclopedia medical dictionary (21st ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis. Recommended Texts 1. Wittman, Ruth, et al, (2013). Nursing Concept Care Maps for Safe Patient Care, Philadelphia, PA: F. A. Davis. 2. *Gaglione, T., Zerwekh. J., Claborn, J. C., & Miller, C. J. (Newest Ed.) Memory notebook of nursing: Pharmacology & diagnostics. Ingram, TX: Nursing Education Consultants. 3. *Zerwekh, J., Claborn, J. C., & Miller, C. J. (Newest ed). Memory notebook of nursing: Volume I (4th Ed.). Ingram, TX: Nursing Education Consultants. 4. *Zerwekh, J, Claborn, J.C., & Miller, C.J. (Newest ed). Memory notebook of nursing: Volume II (Newest Ed.). Ingram, TX: Nursing Education Consultants. *Indicates texts purchased for NU 101 or NU 111 8 Required Materials Each Unit Exam will include Dosage Calculation/Medication Administration questions. The only calculator permitted to be used during test taking is the designated Nursing calculator purchased from the MVCC college book store. The following supplies are required: Penlight, Pocket Pack, Stethoscope, Bandage Scissors, Name Tag Dress Code Per Student Handbook. EVALUATIVE MEASURMENTS Exams-A Term Exams Week Exam 1 3 Exam 2 5 Exam 3 7.5 Date Unit Percent of Grade T/R-2/5 M/W-2/6 Units I & II Prenatal 30% T/R-2/19 M/W-2/20 Unit III Intrapartal T/R-3/12 M/W-3/13 Units IV & V Postpartum and Newborn 9 30% 40% Exams-B Term Exams Week Exam 1 3 Exam 2 5 Exam 3 7.5 Date Unit Percent of Grade M/W- 4/8 T/R- 4/9 Units I & II Prenatal 30% M/W- 4/22 T/R- 4/23 Unit III Intrapartal M/W-TBA T/R-TBA Units IV & V Postpartum and Newborn 10 30% 40% Evaluation Methods (continued) Each unit examination will have 65 questions and must be completed within a 1 ½ hour time frame. The student will receive a written Final Clinical Evaluation during the 7th (seventh) week of clinical. The student must obtain a “Satisfactory” on each of the Standards of Performance at the Final Clinical Evaluation in order to successfully pass clinical. If the student fails clinical, they will not be allowed to sit for the Third Unit Exam and the student will receive an F in NU 102. In addition, a successful Grade for NU 102 requires the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Remediation on ATI exams completed by assigned date Satisfactory completion of all Pre-Lecture Assignments Satisfactory completion of all Clinical Assignments Successful achievement of all skills Competencies Satisfactory completion of Medication Competency Examination Policy See the MVCC Nursing Student Handbook. 11 Medication Competency The student is required to take a Medication Competency Test on the first lecture day prior to administering medications in clinical. The student must achieve a 100 % on the exam. If the student does not achieve 100% the student may retake the exam twice. The Student must show evidence of remediation with a tutor prior to retaking each exam. If the student is unsuccessful in achieving 100% on the second retake the student will receive a clinical jeopardy, will not be able to administer medications, and will be required to meet with a tutor and develop a remediation plan. This plan will be submitted to the First Year Coordinator. Following remediation the student will meet with the Retention Specialist and First Year Coordinator at which time a decision will be made to determine if the student is safe to administer medications in the clinical area. If the student is deemed unable to attain safe status by week four of clinical, the student will be deemed unsafe for practice in the clinical area and will be unable to proceed in the nursing program. All test answers must comply with Rounding Rules Policy (See Appendix A) 12 Evaluation Computations Exam 1 65 Questions 1 ½ hours 30% Exam 2 65 Questions 1 ½ hours 30% Exam 3 65 Questions 1 ½ hours 40% __________ 100% Grading Criteria A = 89.5-100 B = 79.5-89.4 C = 74.5-79.5 Passing is a 74.5 % D = 64.5-74.4 F = <64.9 A minimum grade of “C” is required to pass NU 102: Family Centered Maternity Nursing 13 Clinical Dates A Term: Clinical begins Tuesday January 22. The last day of clinical is Monday, March 11th. B Term: Clinical begins Monday March 25. The last day of clinical is Saturday, May11th. Mandatory Assignments Related to Clinical Prior to Clinical Orientation: Complete online Postpartum Care module. At: http://www.wildirismedicaleducation.com/courses/309/index_nceu.html (Note: you do not have to register or pay for the exam unless you want the continuing education credits) Take the test and print it when completed. Must achieve an 80%, may retake test until achieving 80% Bring the completed test and results to clinical orientation and give it to your clinical instructor. Prior to 2nd Clinical: Complete Maternal and Newborn Medication Sheets from list posted on Blackboard. Bring them with you to every clinical ( List will be posted on BB) Complete Normal Assessment Post-Partum . L&D, and Newborn Prep Sheets -Bring these completed as directed to clinical and give it to your instructor ( See Appendices B, C and D ) Bring Blank Post-Partum, L&D, and Newborn Data Collection Work sheets to clinical each week (See Appendix E,F, G) *** View DVD or online Med-Com video from library database: Care of the Postpartum Patient. Or View from reserve on site at the library: These videos will only be found in the library on each campus. In Utica it is DVD #178: Part # 8 Postpartum. In Rome it is RDVD #19: Part #8 Postpartum Assessment. *** In The Nursing Learning Resource Center Lab (NLRC) Practice assessing fundal height on the maternal mannequin in lab and utilize all items set up at the NU 102 Postpartum learning station in the NLRC. Review fetal development / pregnancy book found on the shelf of the crib. 14 View the newborn assessment video by Janet Fortnam found in both the NLRC and the library on both campuses and practice assessment skills on the newborn mannequin. Review info in the binder found in the crib in the NLRC and explore the items found in the crib. Review the blue flip chart of normal newborn characteristics found with the crib. Prior to 3rd Clinical Case Study #1 due Be prepared to discuss in post conference in clinical. View the following ATI skills videos: Breastfeeding Guidelines, Umbilical Cord Care, and Maternal and Newborn Discharge Instructions. Nursing Care Plan #1 Due per grading rubric ( refer to Nursing Student Handbook) Prior to 4th Clinical Case Study #2 due Be prepared to discuss in Clinical post conference. Nursing Care Plan # 2 Due Prior to 5th Clinical: Leadership Assignment due: Per Clinical Instructor Approval: Complete one of the following Leadership Assignments: a. Case Study #3 in lab and be prepared to discuss in post conference or b. Complete alternate Leadership assignment due week 5 of Clinical. (See Appendix H) Nursing Care Plan # 3 Due Prior to 6th Week of Clinical: Nursing Care Plan # 4 Due Prior to 7th Clinical Chart Review Assignment: Pass/Fail (See Appendix I) Assignment must be submitted prior to week 7 according to grading rubric. An 80% must be achieved for pass/fail achievement. Nursing Care Plan # 5 Due Case Studies: All of the case studies must be completed in the lab. A signature of the lab technician/work study student assistant is required to verify your presence in the lab. Viewing of the DVDs: Viewing of the newborn assessment DVD must be verified by a signature from either the lab technician/work study student assistant or library staff. 15 Mandatory Assignments Related to Lecture Entire ATI Module must be completed by week 6. Proof of completion transcript is required to be submitted prior to week 6 lecture class. (The average time it takes to complete the module is 45 minutes) ATI Remediation based on focus review generated by the Maternal Newborn practice exam A & B must be brought to the ATI proctored exam. ATI Transcript showing evidence of remediation based on the focused review of the proctored exam Due on day of the Nursing Lecture Final Exam (not able to sit for final exam without remediation) Weekly Informal Writing Assignment: (Due at the beginning of each lecture class) Student will select 3 learning objectives defined at the beginning of required chapters assigned in the Ladewig Maternity text book. Student will write at least one well-developed paragraph for each learning objective explaining how each objective is met in the text and as it relates to nursing (instructor may assign objectives or allow student to choose). All assignments must be submitted prior to lecture for successful completion of course. Instructor may require student to remediate any assignment for completeness. 16 Lecture Assignments * * All assignments from Ladewig text Unit I A Term Topic Introduction to Family Centered Nursing during the Pregnancy Cycle Part I: Intro Tues or Wed 1/22 or 1/ 1/23 Content I. Pregnancy and the Family 1. Theory 2. Standards of Practice 3. Cultural/Spiritual Considerations 4. Community and Home Care 5. Ethical/Legal Considerations Preparation* Required Reading for Part I: Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Suggested Readings for Review: Chapter 3 & 4 Ati reading assignment Chapters 1 & 2 ** Part II: Health Thur or Mon 1/24 & 1/28 ** II. Health Promotion and Prevention 1. Violence against Women 2. Sexually Transmitted Infections 3. TORCH Infections 4. Environmental and Food Risks ** Required Reading for Part II: Chapter 5 pg 104-109 Chapter 6 pg 119-129 Chapter 16 pg 365-371 ATI reading assignment: Chapter 8 _____ _______________ B Term Part I: Intro Mon. 3/25 or Tues. 3/26 ________________________________________ _ Follow content per Term A assignments above Part II: Health Wed. 3/27 or Thurs. 3/28 17 __________________ Unit Topic II Prenatal Period A Term Part I: Pregnancy Tues or Wed 1/29 & 1/30 Or Thur or Mon 1/31 & 2/4 Content I. Management and Nursing Care of the Family during Pregnancy 1. Antepartal Nursing Assessment 2. Management and Nursing Care a. Psychosocial aspects b. Physiological changes and discomforts c. Prenatal education d. Nutrition in Pregnancy 3. Pregnancy in Special Populations a. Adolescent b. Over 35 Preparation* Read According to Topic for Part I (Required): Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 14 Suggested Reading for Part I: Chapter 8 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 ATI videos: Measuring Fundal Height Leopold’s maneuvers Read ati Chapters: Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 ** ** ** Part II: Risks II. Pregnancy at Risk 1. Pre-gestational a. Diabetes Mellitus b. Anemia c. HIV & AIDS d. Chronic Conditions 2. Pregnancy Induced Conditions a. Premature Rupture of the Membranes b. Preterm Labor c. Hyperemesis Gravidarum d. Incompetent Cervix e. Preeclampsia/Eclampsia f. Ectopic Pregnancy g. Rh Sensitization 3. Hemorrhage Conditions a. Abortion b. Abruptio Placenta c. Placenta Previa d. Hydatiform Mole 18 Read According to Topic for Part II (Required): Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Chapter 21 ATI video: Danger Signs of Pregnancy Read ati Chapters: Chapter 7 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Unit II _____ B Term Follow Assignments as per A term above Part I: Pregnancy Mon. 4/1 or Tues. 4/2 Part II: Risks Wed. 4/3 or Thurs. 4/4 19 Unit III A Topic Exam I: Units I & II Tue Feb. 5 or Wed Feb. 6 Intrapartal Period term Part I: Labor & Delivery Thurs. 2/7 Or Mon.2/11 Content I. Management and Nursing Care of The Family during Labor and Birth 1. Concepts 2. Signs of Labor 3. Stages of Labor 4. Assessment of Mother and Fetus during Labor 5. Interventions of Labor 6. Pain Management Preparation* Read According to Topic for Part I (Required): Chapter 14 Chapter 17 Chapter 18 Chapter 19 Chapter 20 ATI videos: Stages of Labor Epidural Catheter Placement Ati required reading: Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Med-Com Video: Electronic Fetal Monitoring (available on reserve in the library or via electronic data base) ** ** ** Part II: Risks Tues 2/12 & Thurs 2/14 or Wed 2/13 & Mon 2/18 II. Childbirth at Risk 1. Cephalopelvic Disproportion 2. Polyhydramnios/Oligohydramnios 3. Macrosomia 4. Precipitous Birth 5. Post term 6. Prolapsed Cord 7. Dysfunctional Uterine Contractions 8. Fetal Malposition 9. Fetal Malpresentation 10. Fetal Distress 11. Uterine Rupture 12. Amniotic Fluid Embolism Read According to Topic for Part II (Required): Chapter 21 Chapter 22 ______________________________________ ____________________ 20 ATI video: Cesarean Birth Ati required reading: Chapter 16 _________________ Follow assignments as per A term above unit III ___ B term Exam 1: Units 1&2 April 8 or April 9 Part I: Labor & Delivery Wed. 4/10 or Thurs 4/11 Part II: Risks Mon. 4/15 & Wed.4/17 Or Tues 4/16 & Thurs 4/18 21 This Page Intentionally Blank 22 Unit IV A Term Topic Exam 2: Unit 3 Labor & Delivery Feb. 19 or Feb. 20 Perinatal Period Content I. Management and Nursing Care of the Newborn 1. Physiologic Responses of the Newborn 2. Nursing Assessment and Intervention with the Newborn 3. Newborn Nutrition Part I: Newborn Thurs. 2/21 or Mon. 2/25 Preparation* Required Reading for Part I: Chapter 24 Chapter 25 Chapter 26 Chapter 27 ATI videos: Apgar scoring Breastfeeding guidelines Kangaroo Care Umbilical Cord Care Ati required Reading: Chapter 23 Chapter 24 Chapter 25 ATI video: Gestational Age Assessment ** Part II: Risks Tues 2/26 & Thurs 2/28 or Wed 2/27 & Mon 3/4 ** II. The Newborn at Risk 1. Respiratory Distress Syndrome 2. Hyperbilirubinemia 3. Hypoglycemia 4. IDM 5. SGA/LGA 6. IUGR 7. Preterm 8. Post term 9. Neonatal Infections 23 ** Read According to Topic for Part II (Required): Chapter 28 Chapter 29 ati Required Reading: Chapter 27 Unit IV B Term Exam 2: Labor & Delivery Mon. April 22 or Tues. April 23 Follow Assignments as in A term above Part I: Newborn Wed. 4/24 or Thurs. 4/25 Part II: Risks Mon 4/29 & Wed 5/1 Or Tues 4/30 & Thurs 5/2 24 Unit V Topic Postpartum Period A Part I: Postpartum Term Tuesday 3/5 or Wednesday 3/6 Content I. Management and Nursing Care of The Family in the Postpartum Period 1. Postpartum Adaptation 2. Nursing Assessment and Intervention during the Postpartum Period Preparation* Required Reading for Part I: Chapter 30 Chapter 31 ATI videos: Postpartum assessment Postoperative assessment Maternal and Newborn Discharge Instructions Suggested Reading for Part I: Chapter 32 ati Required Reading: Chapter 17 Chapter 18 Chapter 19 Chapter 26 ** Part II: Risks Thurs. 3/7 or Mon. 3/11 (ATI exam TBA) ____ Unit V B Term Exam 3: Units IV&V Tuesday 3/12 or Wednesday 3/13 __________________ Part I: Postpartum Mon. 5/6 or Tues. 5/7 Part II: Risks Wed. 5/8 or Thurs. 5/9 Exam Review Monday 5/13 (tentative date) Time & Place TBA Exam 3: Units IV&V TBA: finals week ATI proctored TBA ** II. Postpartal Family at Risk 1. Postpartal Hemorrhage 2. Infection 3. Thromboembolic Disease 4. Psychiatric Disorders ** Read According to Topic for Part II (Required): Chapter 33 ati required Reading: Chapter 20 Chapter 21 Chapter 22 _______________________________________ Follow content per term A content above ATI Practice Test A & B: Completed prior to the proctored exam, Remediation done per instructions prior to taking the proctored test. Remediation brought to proctored exam If a Level 3 is not achieved on the ATI proctored exam the student is required to remediate according to the focused review recommendation following the exam and submit all required remediated templates due at the Final Exam.(all hand written) Remediation must be completed by assigned date to receive a passing grade for the course. 25 ATI remediation due on TBA ATI remediation due on final exam day ___________________ Exit Skill Competencies for NU 102 *The following skills are identified as the exit skill competencies for NU 102 Upon successful completion of this course, the student will: 1. Describe Antepartum Assessment 2. Describe Intra-partum Assessment 3. Perform Neonatal Assessment 4. Perform Postpartum Assessment a. Vaginal Delivery b. Describe Cesarean Section 5. Demonstrate Dosage Calculation/Medication Administration 6. Manage Care for Two Clients (Mother/Baby Dyad) 7. Provide Health Education to new families. The student is held responsible for all exit skill competencies from NU 101 and NU 103 (if NU 102 taken in B Term). *See Skills Competency Packet 26 Appendix A: Rounding Rules for Dosage Calculation, IV Infusion Whole Numbers: Dosages in whole numbers should never be followed with a decimal point and zero. Example: 4 mg PO (Correct) 4.0 mg PO (Incorrect) Remember: Basic Rounding: Decimals Rounding to the nearest tenth: If the last digit is equal to or > 5 round up. Ex: 1.57 mL= 1.6mL If the last digit is < 5 round down. Ex: 1.54 mL= 1.5mL Rounding to the nearest hundredth: If the last digit is equal to or > 5 round up. Ex: 0.686mL=0.69mL If the last digit is < 5 round down. Ex: 0.543mL = 0.54mL Converting pounds to kilograms: Round to the nearest 10th 1 kg = 2.2 pounds Example: 120 pounds = 54.54 kg = 54.5 kg Dosage Less than 1 mL Round at the end of the problem. The exception to this rule is when you are converting pounds to kg. Always convert to kilograms first then complete calculation. Drops (gtt) and Units: Drops and units are too small to divide into parts. Always round to the nearest whole number. Example: 89.5 = 90 89.4 = 89 Milliliters: Dosage Less than 1 mL Calculate to three places If dosage calculation is in the then round to the 100th 10th place you must proceed the and place a zero in front of decimal with a zero. the decimal. Ex: .4 mL= 0.4 mL Ex: 0.376 = 0.38 mL .8 mL = 0.8 mL Ex: 0.563 = 0.56 mL Greater than 1 mL If the answer is > 1mL round to the nearest 10th. Ex: 1.57 = 1.6 mL Tablets: Tablets, as a rule, can be given whole or broken into halves, if scored. Converting Apothecary to Metric: Conversion not always equal from grains to milligrams. Grains1 = 60-65mg Ex: ASA gr V = ASA 325 mg Phenobarbital gr ½ = Phenobarbital 30 mg Nitroglycerine gr 1/200 = Nitroglycerine 0.3 mg (60 divided by 200) IV Calculations: Intravenous infusions are calculated in drops per minute (gtt/min) for gravity flow and milliliters per hour (mL/h) via infusion pump. Ex: gravity flow – round to nearest whole number. (Formula: Volume of solution X Drop Factor of tubing divided by time in minutes.) 100 mL X 20 gtts divided by 60 minutes =33.33 = 33 gtt/minute Ex: IV pump – round to the nearest whole number. 1000 mL to infuse over 12 hrs. 1000 divided by 12 = 83.33 = 83 mL/hour edited 05/2010 27 Appendix B Student Name__________________________________________ Clinical Instructor_______________________________________ Lecture Instructor_______________________________________ Normal assessment Clinical Preparation—Labor and Delivery Directions: Prior to clinical, complete all biological and psychosocial assessment areas, rationale for assessments, and expected assessment data for normal labor-and-delivery patient. After the clinical day, complete the worksheet by entering the assessment data on your patient. Biological Assessment Areas Rationale for Assessments Expected Assessment Data for Low-Risk Labor Patient: Biological Assessment Areas Rational for Assessments Expected Assessment Data for low-risk labor patient 1. EDD 2. Parity and history of prior Pregnancy and L&D 3. Vital Signs 4. FHR: baseline, periodic changes, variability 5. Contraction Pattern 28 Actual Assessment data 6. Cervical and fetal status: Dilatation and effacement Station and Position 7. Vaginal Secretions, Bleeding, amniotic fluid 8. Pain 9. Hydration Psychological, Cultural Assessment areas 1. Knowledge and preparation for labor and birth Rational For Assessment Assessment Data 2. Expectation for labor and birth 3. Personal Hygiene and self-care 4. Coping Style 29 5. Emotional Status 6. Cultural Issues 7. Support person’s style of support 8. Support person’s knowledge of labor and birth 9. Effects of previous labor and birth experience on present experience 10. Interaction between laboring patient and support person 11. Role of family and friends who are present during labor and birth 30 12. Effects of nursing interventions 31 Appendix C Post-Partum Clinical Assessment Prep Worksheet Name____________________________________________ Clinical Instructor__________________________________ Lecture Instructor__________________________________ (First two columns due prior to each clinical) Directions: Prior to clinical, complete all biological and psychosocial assessment areas, rationale for assessments, and expected assessment data for low-risk postpartum woman. After the clinical day, complete the worksheet by entering the assessment data on your patient. Physiological Assessment areas Rational for Assessments Expected Assessment Actual Data for Normal Vaginal Assessment Data Delivery 1. Breast 2. Uterus 3. Lochia 4. Perineum, REEDA, Episiotomy/lacerations/rectum, hemorrhoids 32 5. Elimination Bowel: Bladder: 6. Homan’s Sign 7. Vital Signs 8. Lungs 9. Activity 10. Rest/Comfort 11. Hydration 12. Neurological 13. Lab results 33 Psychosocial Rational for Assessment Assessment Areas Expected Assessment Data for NVD 1. Maternal phase 2. Concern about infant/infant care 3. Personal Hygiene: Self-care 4. Self-Concept 5. Recall of labor and birth experience 34 Actual Assessment Data 6. Cultural Issues 7. Maternal/Infant interactions 8. Paternal/infant interactions 9. Couple interaction 10. Support System 11. Plan for home care 35 12. Effects of nursing interventions REF FA DAVIS CO 36 Appendix D NEWBORN Clinical ASSESSMENT Prep work sheet Name_____________________________________________________ Clinical Instructor___________________________________________ Lecture Instructor___________________________________________ Directions: Prior to clinical, complete the first two columns. After the clinical day, complete the worksheet by entering the assessment data on your newborn patient. Assessment Data Rationale for Assessment Expected Findings for Normal Newborn Neonate A. General Appearance: 1. Gestational age by maturity rating 2. Weight 3. Activity 4. Posture 5. Symmetry 6. Temperature B. Skin 1. Color 2. Coatings (e.g., lanugo, vernix) 3. Hydration Intake: Void: Stool: 4. Rashes 5. Bruises 6. Pigmentation 37 Actual Findings C. Head 1. Circumference 2. Shape 3. Fontanels 4. Eyes 5. Ears 6. Neck D. Chest 1. Circumference 2. Shape 3. Breast 4. Heart (rate, rhythm, sound) 5. Respiratory (rate, effort) 6. Clavicles E. Abdomen 1. Cord 2. Shape 3. Stools F. Genitals G. Skeletomuscular 1. Extremities 2. Spinal column H. Reflexes 1. Suck and rooting 2. Grasp 3. Moro 4. Babinski 5. Cry I. Behavior (e.g., periods of reactivity) REF FA Davis Co. 38 Appendix E POSTPARTUM DATA COLLECTION WORKSHEET (Prepared during each clinical and due with care plan) Name_________________________________ClinicalInstructor________________________________ Lecture Instructor__________________________________________ Maternal Information Patient initials: ___________ Rm #: ______ Age: _____ Primary language: _________________ Religion: __________ Marital status: _______________ Support person(s): _____________________________ G ____ T ____ P ____ A ____ L ____ Ages of children: ______________________ EDD: __________ Delivery date/time: _____________Method of delivery: __________ Laceration/episiotomy: ____________ Complications of pregnancy: ___________________________ Complications of labor & delivery: ______________________ EBL: _________ mL Chart Review Allergies: ____________________ Admission Hgb/Hct: _____________ Postpartum Hgb/Hct:_____________Wbc_________ ABO/Rh: ________ Rubella: _______ HBsAg: _______ GBS: ______________ Baseline vital signs: ___________________________ Physical Assessment: __________________________ BM: ________ Last void time and amount: ____________ Activity level: ________ Diet: ________ Mother/infant interaction: __________________________________________________ Assessment of emotional state: ______________________________________________ Last pain medication: _____________________ 39 Complications of postpartum: _______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Treatments and procedures: Medications and IV: Scheduled meds: PRN meds: Teaching needs: Priority client needs: REF. FA Davis Co. 40 Appendix F Labor and Delivery Data Collection Worksheet (Prepared during clinical and due with care plan) Name________________________________________Clinical Instructor_________________________ Lecture Instructor___________________________________________ Patient’s initials: _________________ Maternal History Data Age: _________ G: _____ T: _____ P: _____ A: _____ L: _____ EDD: ____________ Ethnicity: _________________ Primary language: __________________________ Marital status: _________ Employment: _______________ L&D Admission History Reason for presenting to unit: _________________________________________ Admission date/time: ______________________________ Membrane status: __________________ Color of fluid: ______________________ Cervical examination: _________________ Onset of labor (date/time):_______________ Maternal vital signs: _________________ Dipstick urine for protein/glucose: __________ Prenatal Record Review No prenatal care: _______ Comments: _________________________________________ Prenatal care initiated at _____________________ gestation Vital signs: _______________________________________________________________ Height: __________ Weight: ___________ Weight gain: ___________ Laboratory results: Hgb: ___________ Hct: __________ ABO/Rh/antibody: ________________ Glucose screening: _____________ Hgb electrophoresis: ________________ Urine c/s: ___________ Toxicology screen, if indicated: _______________ Chlamydia: ___________ Gonorrhea: ____________ GBS: _____________ Hepatitis A, B, and C: ____________________________________ 41 Herpes: ______________________ HIV: _____________________ Rubella: ________ Syphilis: _________ PPD: __________ CXR: _________ Other labs: ___________________________________________________ Sonogram results including placental location: ____________________________ Documentation of significant events: _______________________________________________ Substance abuse hx: _________________ Physical violence hx: ____________ Medical and surgical hx, including allergies: _____________________________ Past Ob hx: ________________________________________________________ Type of childbirth education: ________________________________________________ Antenatal Assessment Results, if Indicated Nonstress test: ______________________ Contraction stress test: ___________________ Biophysical profile (BPP): __________________________ Amniotic fluid index (AFI): _________________________ L&D Labor Documentation Example Date/Time Fetal Assessment Monitor mode Baseline FHR Baseline Variability FHR Pattern Uterine Activity Monitor Mode Frequency of Ctx Intensity of Ctx Uterine resting tone Oxytocin ( mU/min) Cervical Status Vaginal Exam by: Dilatation ( cm) Effacement (%) Station 42 Assessments/Interventions Maternal Position Activity Maternal Response to Labor Pain Assessment Partner/Support Person Epidural/Pain Meds Maternal Vital Signs Initials Delivery Information Date and time of delivery: _______________________ Length of Labor: _______________ 1st stage: _______ 2nd stage: _______ 3rd stage: _______ Type of delivery: ___________ Apgar scores: ________________ Maternal complications:_______________________________________ Newborn complications: ______________________________________ Ref. FA Davis Co. 43 Appendix G Newborn Data Collection Worksheet (prepared during each clinical and due with care plan) Name____________________________________ Clinical Instructor_____________________________ Lecture Instructor_______________________________________ Newborn Information Chart Review Sex: _____ Birth wt.: _________ Current wt.: __________ Length: ____________ Gestational age: ___________ Apgar scores: ____________ Maternal GBS status: ______________ Maternal blood type: ______________ Newborn blood type: _______ Blood sugar, if indicated: _______ Bilirubin, if indicated: __________ Coombs, if indicated: ___________ Physical Assessment VS: _________________ Voiding: _______ Stool: _______ Method of feeding: _____________ Last feeding: _____________ Assessment of feeding: _______________ LATCH score: _______________ Treatments and procedures: Medications/vaccines: Family teaching needs: Priority family needs: REF: FS. Davis Co. 44 Appendix H Alternate Leadership Assignment Name______________________________________________________Date____________________ Clinical Instructor____________________________Lecture Instructor__________________________ 1) Leadership role assessment a. Identify the charge nurse and discuss their type of leadership style (refer to your Fundamentals text) Give specific examples to support your assessment. b. Include in your assessment: How many personnel does the charge nurse manage and what are their roles? What are the responsibilities of the charge nurse on this unit and shift? Who does the charge nurse report to? How are assignments determined? How is patient information communicated to the receiving nurses? Describe how the charge nurse contributes to the efficiency of the unit? How did the charge nurse handle any problem or emergent situation? Describe the charge nurse’s relationship and communication style with staff, physicians and ancillary personnel. In general, how does staff respond to the charge nurse’s leadership? 2. Reflect on the role and responsibility of the charge nurse with regard to its significance in the functioning of the unit. Include in your response: The challenges of the charge nurse role. Any issues or practices that could have been handled differently for a better outcome- explain why and what you recommend may resolve or improve the situation. The charge nurse’s particular strengths and areas of needed improvement. 3. Discuss what you have learned that will be helpful to you own practice of nursing. 45 Appendix I Chart Review Exercise Name____________________________________________________________ Clinical instructor___________________________________________________ Lecture Instructor___________________________________________________ Section 1: Demographics grading criteria Area 1-7: 50 % - 50 points address each item within each section. 1. Mother’s initials: in ______ Age: (8 pts.) 2. Father’s initials: Age: 3. Mother’s educational background and type of employment: 4. Father’s educational background and type of employment: 5. Children, names and ages: 6. Other people living with couple and relationship to the couple: 7. Cultural and socioeconomic status: Section 2: History with Previous Pregnancies (8 pts.) Number of previous pregnancies: G:_______ P (T:______P:______A:______L:______) A. Provide the following information for each previous pregnancy (use additional paper if need): Outcome of each previous pregnancy (list details below for each pregnancy): Date and year of birth: Weeks gestation at time of birth (e.g., 38 6/7 wks): Gender of baby: Weight of baby: Health status of baby (at birth and at present): B. Previous labor and birth experience (list details below for each previous labor and birth): 8 pts. Overall perception (good/bad, scary, wonderful, etc.): Length (total labor, active labor, pushing): 46 Spontaneous/induced: Pain medications used (IV, epidural): Natural birth interventions used (birthing ball, Jacuzzi, ambulation, etc.): Birth setting (hospital, birth center, home): Vaginal birth/cesarean birth/forceps or vacuum assisted birth: Perineal outcome (intact, laceration, episiotomy): Complications (bleeding, IUGR, preterm labor, hypertension, gestational diabetes, etc.): C. Previous postpartum experience (list details below for each previous postpartum experience): 8 pts. Method of feeding (breast, bottle, both) and how long: Help at home: Pain (perineal, breast, uterine cramping/contractions): Colic: Infant sleep patterns: Postpartum blues/postpartum depression: D. Any other relevant information: Section 3: History of current pregnancy (8 pts.) LMP: ________________________ EDB: ______________________ Number of prenatal visits: _______ Planned or unplanned pregnancy: ____________ Common discomforts during pregnancy: ______________________________________ Complications of pregnancy: Emotional adjustments during the pregnancy: Relevant social history: Labs/procedures, medications, other relevant information: 47 Section 4: Summary of Labor and Birth (8 pts.) Weeks gestation at birth: __________ Type of birth (NSVD, C/S, forceps, vacuum): Length of labor: First stage: _______ Second stage: _______ Third stage: ________ Spontaneous vs. induced labor: Method(s) of pain management: Date and time of birth: ____________ Apgar scores: ____________________ Complications: Family/friends present and their role(s) in labor: Family’s satisfaction with their labor and birth experience: Other relevant information: Section 5: Summary of Postpartum Hospitalization (10 pts.) Vital signs (range): Postpartum assessment summary: Labs/procedures, medications, other relevant information: Patient education provided family responses to birth experience/new baby, plans for help at home, and any complications, date of discharge, and plans for discharge: Specify how for each area how this information was provided to the patient during hospitalization? Section 6: Infant Information (8 pts.) 1. Gestational age at birth 2. Gender 3. Weight and length 4. Skin 5. Fontanels 48 6. Vital signs 7. Method of feeding 8. Blood type 9. Complications 10. Other data (medications, procedures [e.g., circumcision, IV], labs, etc.) Section 7: Teaching-Learning Grade: 50 % - 50 points Based on your chart review and with your patient’s individual needs in mind (e.g., is this her first baby, did she have a vaginal or cesarean birth, has she had any complications, is her baby healthy, how is she feeding her baby, etc.), list five priority teaching-learning needs for your mom-baby couplet. Instructions: Provide a detailed response, including the specifics of your plan for teaching per below: Use the Care Plan template document as a teaching care plan and include a detailed teaching plan for one of these learning needs. What are the subjective and or objective assessments? 10% What is the nursing teaching diagnosis? 10% What is the long term goal and short term goals? 10% What are your teaching interventions? 10% What is your evaluation of the teaching-learning goal? 10% Submit a blank copy of the Care Plan rubric with your assignment. Your grade will be calculated from the rubric. REF: FA DAVIS Co.Completed Form to be submitted to Lecture Instructor at end of week 7 49 NU 102 Lab and Assignment tracking Log Sheet {Use back of form for additional comments) To be Submitted to Lecture Instructor the Beginning of Week 7 Student Name_________________________________________________________________Date________ Clinical Instructor_______________________________Lecture Instructor_____________________________ Clinical Week Due 1 Time in/out Title of Lab or Library Assignment Grade: Care of Postpartum pt. online module test grade: Must achieve an 80% Medication Competency Results 1: 2: Other Postpartum Assessment Clinical Database with Normal values (Completed form due the following week with CP) 1 2 Due each week 3 / Newborn Assessment Clinical Database with Normal values (Completed form due the following week with CP) Maternal and Newborn Medications Sheets Case Study # 1 4 / Case Study # 2 5 / 6 Grade: Case Study #3 or Leadership Assignment ATI Module Completion Lecture Care Plan (CP) with two NANDA Nursing Diagnoses/per rubric (include appropriate data collection work sheets) Pre Lecture Assignment Lecture 2 Due each week 2 Exam 1 Exam 2 3, 4, 5, 6 &7 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, 7 Grade: TBA TBA ATI exam Exam 3 Signature as indicated of Clinical Instructor, Lab or Library Assistant TBA By week 7 Level: Chart Review Assignment/ Must achieve an 80% ATI Practice Exam A: B: Remediation post practice A and B exams Remediation post Proctored exam Skill Competencies 1-7 Attach graded critical element sheets 50 Lecture Lecture Lecture 51