57:020 MECHANICS OF FLUIDS & TRANSFER PROCESSES

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57:020 Mechanics of Fluids and Transfer Processes
Spring 2005
9:30-10:20 AM, M W F – 2217SC
Instructor:
Professor Jacob Odgaard
Office Hours:
4115 SC, 10:30-11:10 a.m. MWF
306 HL - by appointment (5-5213)
jacob-odgaard@uiowa.edu
Course Objectives:
This is a first course in fluid mechanics. It provides an introduction to basic concepts in fluid statics, kinematics and
dynamics. All of which apply to diverse aspects of engineering and, in many respects, life itself. This course
provides the requisite material for many other fluids, hydraulics, and heat-transfer courses in the Biomedical, Civil &
Environmental, Chemical, and Mechanical Engineering programs.
Control-volume principles are developed and used to demonstrate applications to simple flow systems in engineering
to determine flow rates and forces, and energy losses and power requirements. Regular homework assignments are
made. Laboratory experiments are an integral part of the course. They reinforce theory and its practical
applications, and introduce methods of fluid flow measurement and data analysis. The experiments are conducted in
teams, with each member writing a separate report.
Text: Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Crowe, Roberson & Elger, John Wiley and Sons, 7th ed., 2001
References: On two-hour reserve in Engineering Library
Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, Janna, Brookes/Cole
Fluid Mechanics, Streeter & Wylie, McGraw Hill
Mechanics of Fluids, Shames, McGraw Hill
Life in Moving Fluids, Vogel
Course-related web addresses:
- Syllabus, course notes, homework solutions: http://css.engineering.uiowa.edu/fluidslab/flcourses/57020
- Laboratory Experiments: http://css.engineering.uiowa.edu/~cfd/physexp/handouts.html
- Numerical simulations: http://css.engineering.uiowa.edu/~cfd/numsim/handouts.html
Homework
1.
Homework problems are assigned MWF, are due WFM, and will be returned FMW, respectively. Late
submission will not be accepted without a legitimate reason, explained in writing at the time of submission.
2.
Pre-selected homework problems are graded. Note: Additional graded problems may be given. Students are
strongly encouraged to work all assigned homework problems, some of which may appear on examinations.
3.
Homework solutions should be prepared in the following format:
Name
Problem statement
Relevant figure, drawn or sketched neatly to scale
Formulas used, numerical values, units
Details of the work
Results expressed to appropriate precision and in appropriate stated units
1
4.
Solutions will be posted in the Engineering Library soon after the problems have been graded. Consult these to
correct your solutions for future reference.
5.
A Teaching Assistant will grade homework problems. The instructor (Prof. Odgaard) should be consulted in
case of difficulty in solution of problems or questions concerning grading.
6.
Each problem will be graded on the basis of 10 points. Homework accounts for 20% of the final grade.
Laboratories
1.
Experiments are an important part of this course. Each student must participate fully in the conduct of these
experiments, and in the compilation and analysis of results. Experiments are conducted in teams, and team
effort is encouraged in the conduct of experiments and analysis of results. However, each student must prepare
an independent lab report.
2.
The experiments are performed in the Fluids Laboratory, an instructional facility distributed within IIHRHydroscience & Engineering’s (formerly, Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research) research areas. Three physical
experiments and two numerical simulation experiments will be conducted in two sessions. Each student will be
assigned a team on the basis of alphabetical order in the first class list for each section. If students wish to form
a different team, the instructor must be notified no later than the beginning of the second week of classes.
3.
Consult the LABORATORY SCHEDULE for the dates on which your team will perform the experiments.
Deadlines for the submission of lab reports are indicated on the class schedule.
4.
More detailed instructions on laboratory procedures and reports will be provided during the Laboratory
Procedures classes and the lab sessions.
Examinations
1.
There will be two 50-minute, and one 120-minute (FINAL), examinations on the dates shown on the class
schedule.
2.
All exams are closed notes and books. A formula sheet will be made available.
3.
Exams may include standard problems as well as multiple-choice and true-false questions. Examinations may
include problems previously assigned for homework.
Grading
The final course grade will be based on the total points earned during the semester. The distribution of points is
as follows:
Two in-semester exams, counted at 10% each
Final examination, 30%
4 lab reports, 7.5% each
Homework problems, 20%
TOTAL
2
= 20
= 30
= 30
= 20
------100 points
57:020 Course Schedule: Spring 2005
Text: Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Crowe, Roberson & Elger, 7th Edition
Class
Date
Section in Textbook/(Lab Activity)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
Jan 19
1.1 - 1.5
2
21
2.1 - 2.6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
24
2.7 - 2.8
25
No class
4
26
3.1 - 3.2, 3.4
5
28
3.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
31
3.6
Feb 1
EFD General Lecture (Fluids Lab Classroom, SHL)
7
2
3.7
8
4
3.7 (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9
7
3.7 (continued)
8
No class
10
9
Review
11
11
4.1 –4.2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
14
4.3 - 4.4
15
Lab 1, Measurement of Kinematic Viscosity; Report due Mar 1
13
16
4.5
14
18
4.6 - 4.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15
21
5.1 - 5.2
22
No class
16
23
5.3
17
25
5.4 – 5.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
28
5.6
Mar 1
No class
19
2
Review for Exam 1
20
4
EXAM 1 (Chapters 1-5)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21
7
6.1 - 6.2
8
Lab 2, Measurement of Pipe Friction and Velocity Profile; Report due Mar. 26
22
9
Continue 6.2
23
11
6.3
3
Spring Break
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------24
21
7.1 - 7.2
22
Lab 3, Measurement of Pressure Distribution and Lift on Airfoil; Rep. due Apr 6
25
23
7.3 – 7.4
26
25
8.1 - 8.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27
28
8.5 - 8.7
29
CFD Lecture (by Tao Xing)
28
30
8.8 - 8.10
29
Apr 1
Review for Exam 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------30
4
EXAM 2 (Chapters 6- 8)
5
Prelab CFD 1 (Pipe Flow)
31
6
9.1 - 9.2
32
8
9.3 - 9.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------33
11
9.5
12
CFD 1, Measurement of Pipe Friction and Velocity Distribution; Rep. due Apr 19
34
13
9.5 - 9.6
35
15
10.1 – 10.2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------36
18
10.3 - 10.4
19
CFD 2, Measurement of Pressure Distribution and Lift on Airfoil; Rep. Apr. 26
37
20
10.5
38
22
10.6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------39
25
11.1 - 11.3
26
No class
40
27
11.4 - 11.5
41
29
11.6 - 11.8
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42
May 2
Special Topics
3
No class
43
4
Review for Final Exam
44
6
Review for Final Exam
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Final Examination: Wednesday, May 11, 2005, 12:00 PM to 2:00 PM in Room 2217SC
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
57:020 Laboratory Schedule
Section
11
12
11/12
Teams
Time
1&2
3&4
5&6
10:30 to 12:20
12:30 to 2:20
2:30 to 4:20
Day
Tuesday
Tuesday
Tuesday
Experiments
Lab 1:
Lab 2:
Lab 3:
Measurement of Kinematic Viscosity
Measurement of Pipe Friction and Velocity Distribution
Measurement of Pressure Distribution and Lift for an Airfoil
The Fluids lab classroom is located in the IIHR’s main building, the Hydraulics Laboratory. Virtual tour of the
Fluids Laboratory facility locations as well as syllabus, handouts, report format, and other instructional resources
(movies, image gallery on fluid flow phenomena, unit conversion, fluid physical properties data, etc) can be found
on-line at: http://css.engineering.uiowa.edu/fluidslab.
DEMONSTRATIONS - The experiments in this course are conducted in the laboratories of the IIHR. Some of the
most advanced facilities and equipment for fluid flow observations and measurement in the world are available at
IIHR. Many fluid flow phenomena and concepts are also documented on video or on the Fluids Lab web site. The
TAs will use these resources to conduct demonstrations to reinforce topics presented in class and measurements
made in the experiments.
5
Teaching Assistants:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name
Responsibilities Office
Hours
Phone/Email
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Surajeet Ghosh
Lab
surghosh@engineering.uiowa.edu
Yongli Zhao
Comp Lab
yozhao@engineering.uiowa.edu
Gokhan Kirkil
Grading
2 SHL
gokhan-kirkil@uiowa.edu
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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