European Commission's funded project „Education for Social Justice” LESSON PLAN / DESCRIPTION Within the framework of the project “Education for Social Justice” Author: Mundis Sebris Lesson topic: oxides, their impact on the environment Objective of the lesson: foster understanding about the impact of gaseous oxides on the air quality. Duration: 40 min The recommended age and the link to other study subjects: chemistry for 10th grade. Required materials: overhead projector. Course of the lesson: Time 5 min. Teacher’s activities Student’s activities The students play a role play. The students set up a Situation description. cabinet for a court The City Council has ordered coal as hearing. fuel in order to ensure 14 000 000 MJ of thermal energy per year. Other competition applicants have filed a court claim stating that the fuel has been chosen unreasonably both according to the feasibility study and to the environmental impact. A part of the residents are in favour of using coal, because it is more favourable financially, but the rest are against it as they worry about the air quality in the city. In the previous lesson, the students were assigned the following roles. Required materials Judge Court secretary A specialist in fuel gas treatment technologies State Environmental Service expert in air monitoring A tenderer for coal supply A tenderer for natural gas supply A tenderer for peat supply A tenderer for wood supply A tenderer for municipal waste supply 3 residents, who prefer cheaper fuel 3 residents who care most for air quality 1 European Commission's funded project „Education for Social Justice” A journalist and an operator 20 min. The teacher evaluates the students’ prepared presentations and how their opinion is substantiated. 10 min. The teacher evaluates the students’ prepared presentations and how their opinion is substantiated. 5 min The teacher assesses objectivity of the judge’s decision. The judge opens the Overhead projector court hearing. The tenderers are given floor. Each tenderer has 4 minutes. The residents have their Overhead projector say, explaining their opinion about the impact of fuel on the environment. The judge, with the expert assistance informs about the court decision. The teacher’s remarks on the progress of the class: During the previous lesson, must make sure that the students have prepared their presentations Criteria for getting the roles in the court hearing: Maximum points for each role – 5 points. Judge 1 point – 150 word summary prepared about the impact of fuel (firewood, coal, natural gas, and municipal waste) on air quality; 1 point – hears out all stakeholders at the court hearing; 3 points – makes an objective decision. Court secretary 5 points – recorded court hearing. Expert in fuel gas treatment technologies 3 points – a 300 word summary about fuel gas treatment technologies 2 points – well-reasoned opinion State Environmental Service expert in air monitoring 3 points – a 300 word summary on air monitoring in Latvia; 2 points – well-reasoned opinion Tenderer for coal supply 1 point – a summary on the advantages of coal and on disadvantages of other fuel types (natural gas, municipal waste, peat, and wood). 100 words. 2 points – a presentation of 5 slides, 4 min; 1 points – answers to journalist’s questions. Tenderer for natural gas supply 1 point –a summary on the advantages of natural gas and on disadvantages of other fuel types (coal, municipal waste, peat, and wood). 100 words; 2 points – a presentation of 5 slides, 4 min; 1 point – answers to journalist’s questions. 100 words Tenderer for peat supply 1 point – a summary on the advantages of peat and on disadvantages of other fuel types (coal, natural gas, municipal waste, and wood). 100 words. 2 points – a presentation of 5 slides, 4 min; 1 point – answers the journalist’s questions. Tenderer for wood supply 2 European Commission's funded project „Education for Social Justice” 1 point – a summary on the advantages of wood and on disadvantages of other fuel types (coal, natural gas, municipal waste, and peat). 100 words. 2 points – a presentation of 5 slides, 4 min; 1 point – answers the journalist’s questions. Tenderer for municipal waste supply 1 point – a summary on the advantages of municipal waste and on disadvantages of other fuel types (coal, natural gas, peat, and wood). 100 words. 2 points – a presentation of 5 slides, 4 min; 1 point – answers the journalist’s questions. 3 residents, who prefer the cheaper fuel 2 points – 200 word summary about the fuel prices 3 points – well-reasoned opinion 3 residents, who care the most about air quality 2 points - 200 word summary about the health impact of oxides Journalist and operator 3 points – questions prepared for the tenderers and residents 2 points – interviews Fig. 1. A student’s created poster for the court hearing [Fighting against polluted air] 3