Required Readings: Patricia Ebrey, Anne Walthall, James B. Palais. East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History. Houghton-Mifflin, 2005. and Online resources, found via the instructor’s website and additional web pages. AAAS 200: Pacific Asian Culture, People and Society Winter 2013, Tu & Th 9:50am - 11:30am Classroom: KH B3017 Instructor: Jason Chiu Email: wljchiu@gmail.com Phone: 323-343-5774 Office: KH D1051B Office Hours: Tu/Th 9:00am - 9:40am and by appointment Website: http://jasonchiu.elacstudentservices.org Guiding Questions: The following questions are meant to direct class readings and discussion: 1. Course Description and Purpose: This course is designed for students who want to learn about the world of Pacific Asia, encompassing 4,000 years of history from approximate 2,000 BCE to the present. In particular, this course focuses on China and Japan. Discussions center on the way Pacific Asian societies transformed as the political, social, economic, and cultural environment changed across time. Many topics such as intellectual thought, class and gender relations, religion, international relations, and cultural exchange are covered. Of course, not all of these topics will be covered in full. However, it is the instructor’s intent to make these topics accessible to students through course readings, written assignments, and discussions. This class fulfills the GE block D requirement. 2. 3. 4. RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY: What role did religion and philosophy play in shaping Pacific Asian societies? IDEAS AND CULTURE: How have cultural beliefs, ideals, and practices “traveled” across Pacific Asia and how has this movement shaped the outlook of different Pacific Asian societies? ASIA AND THE WORLD: How has the relative status of Pacific Asian societies shifted according to the passage of time? TRADITION AND MODERNITY: In what ways have “traditional” societies in Pacific Asia been influenced by “modern” beliefs and ideas? This class is not for the feign-hearted nor the squeamish! Lectures and readings deal with controversial topics and class material is approached from a historical angle. Those students who are not comfortable discussing religion, foreign cultures, human sexuality, violence, and other relevant class topics are advised to drop this course. Grade Evaluation: Class Participation: Quizzes (6 out of 10): Reflection Responses (highest score): Essay 1 & Essay 2: Midterm: Final: This course requires students to come to class prepared to discuss the assigned readings, including primary sources, charts and statistics, secondary sources, and other relevant material. Expect rigorous reading! No assignment will be accepted via email nor will any grade be sent out via email. All assignments MUST be written using academic formatting (MLA, APA, or Chicago) and handed in to the instructor in person. Class Procedure: Students are required to attend class regularly and on time. Talking, the use of a cell phone, and/or the use of any other electronic equipment is/are not allowed during class. Students must turn off all electronic devices prior to class. If any electronic device sounds off in class, the owner of the device will be asked by the instructor to leave and return only in the following class session. Note: The instructor reserves the right to deviate from the course schedule and the policies stated herein this syllabus so long as the changes are announced promptly. 1 10% 2.5% each (15%) 8% 20/12 or 12/20 split (32%) 15% 20% Class Participation and Attendance: To get a high class participation grade, students are encouraged to voice their opinion, so long as it is relevant to class topics. Since attendance is mandatory, there is no grade for simply “being” in class. However, students who are absent more than four times will automatically FAIL the class. This rule also applies when students fail to complete all assignments or fail to attempt one or more exams. Additionally, it is in the students’ interest to get to class on time since quizzes are always given at the beginning of class. Exams (Midterm and Final): Both the midterm and final are in-class essay exams. For each exam, the student must refer to both lecture material and course readings in the essay response. Be sure to turn in a blue book (any size) that indicates your name and class a few sessions before the exam. It will be returned on the day of the exam. Students who fail to turn in a blue book may lose exam time on the day of the exam. Exams must be written in ink. Plagiarism and Cheating: No tolerance for plagiarism will be given to any student for any reason. This includes taking passages from a writer without giving him/her full credit as well as passing an assignment written by another person as one’s own. Students who participate in academic fraud will receive an F for the class and be reported to the proper academic authorities. Additionally, since this class emphasizes primary source analysis and students are provided open access to these sources, any unauthorized research is prohibited and will fall under the plagiarism provision stated here-in. The above policy also applies to cheating. Quizzes (6 out of 10): A total of 10 quizzes will be randomly given. Held at the start of class to test students’ knowledge of the readings assigned under the course schedule, each quiz involves one or two broad questions and will be graded based on how well the question(s) is/are answered. Although only 6 quizzes make up the quiz portion of the grade, additional points (one point max per additional quiz) scored will be added to the students’ final grade. Reflection Responses (highest score): During the quarter at random intervals, students will be expected to complete several (3 or more) short paragraph essays during class. For each essay, students are expected to write an essay-style response to a statement or a question. At the end of the quarter, the top-scoring response will be used for final grade assessment. The goal of these assignments is to improve student writing. No make-ups will be given. Disabled Students: Students who have special needs should speak to the instructor ahead of time if accommodations are required. They are also encouraged to visit the campus Office for Students with Disabilities (ADM 127) for support should they need additional help. Essays (2): There are two 4-6 page typed-essays assigned for this class. Each essay needs to include information from BOTH class lectures and assigned readings. Students are encouraged to submit drafts and/or outlines for the instructor’s feedback. Grades for the essay portion of the class evaluation are assessed using a “split” system: whichever essay scores the higher grade will account for 20% while the lower scoring essay will account for 12%. While the two essays carry different weight, students must complete both essays to benefit from this system. Late essays: Papers will be docked one step down (A becomes A-, Abecomes B+, and so on) for each calendar day they are late. Late papers can only be turned in up to one week after the due date. No make-ups will be given. 2 Emperor Wuzong’s edict on the suppression of Buddhism (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/emperor_wuzong_suppress_buddhism. pdf Course Schedule: Please note: All reading assignments listed are on the dates when they are due. Writing assignments’ due dates are in bold. T, 1/8: Class Introduction T, 1/22: Traditional China: Neo-Confucianism, Women, and Marriage Essay 1 Assigned H, 1/10: China’s Formative Years: Early Chinese Beliefs AAAS200 Timelines @ instructor’s website Ban Zhao, Admonitions for Women (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/banzhao_admonitions.pdf The Classic of Odes http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/classic_of_odes_king_wen.pdf Song Ruozhao, Analects for Women (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/song_ruozhao_analects.pdf Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism primary sources @ instructor’s website Empress Xu, Instructions for the Inner Quarters (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/empress_xu_inner_quarters.pdf T, 1/15: China’s Formative Years: Applying Confucianism Debate on Salt and Iron (complete document) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/debate_salt_iron.pdf H, 1/24: Neighboring China: Traditional Korea King Taejo’s Ten Injunctions (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/korea/ten_injunctions.pdf?option=com_doc man&task=doc_view&gid=581 Edict from Hongwu Emperor (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/china/restraining_officials.pdf Annals of Sejong (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/korea/alphabet_dissent.pdf The Twenty-Four Exemplars of Filial Piety (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/twentyfour_exemplars.pdf History of Koryo (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/korea/hostility_to_buddhism.pdf The Classic of Filial Piety http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/classic_of_filiality.pdf (read intro only) http://www.anselm.edu/homepage/athornto/xiaojing.htm (read sections 1-8) Song Siyol’s “Instructions to My Daughter” (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/korea/song_siyol_daughter.pdf H, 1/17: Traditional China: Buddhism and the “Barbarians” Legend of Miaoshan Guanyin http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/core9/phalsall/texts/miao-sha.html T, 1/29: Neighboring China: Classical Japan The Chronicles of Japan http://www.sp.uconn.edu/~gwang/id96.htm Mouzi, Disposing of Error (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/mouzi_disposing_error.pdf Seventeen-Article Constitution (complete document) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/japan/shotoku.pdf Han Yu, “Memorial on the Bone of the Buddha” (complete document) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/hanyu_bone_of_buddha.pdf Daily Observance, Last Testament of Fujiwara Morosuke http://www.sp.uconn.edu/~gwang/id106.htm 3 H, 1/31: Neighboring China: Japan under Samurai Rule Midterm Exam Review Handout Distributed Samurai primary sources @ instructor’s website Liang Qichao, “A People Made New” http://www.csulb.edu/~ssayeghc/nationalism/liangqichao.htm Asakura Toshikage, “The Seventeen Article Injunction” http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/japan/asakura_law.pdf H, 2/14: East Asia and Modernity: Chinese Nationalism Sun Zhongshan, The Three Principles of the People http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/582/ Laws for the Military Households http://www.chss.iup.edu/baumler/Code_of_the_Warrior_Households.html Anti-Footbinding Society of Hunan: Rules and Regulations on Marriage http://chnm.gmu.edu/worldhistorysources/sources/footbinding.html Kaibara Ekken, The Great Learning for Women http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/japan/ekken_greaterlearning.pdf?menu=1& s=4 Chen Duxiu, "The Way of Confucianism and Modern Life" http://www.upf.edu/materials/huma/central/historia/asiaweb/blocXXa/docu ms/caosdoc/chen.htm T, 2/5: Midterm H, 2/7: Early Modern East Asia: Encountering Christianity Matteo Ricci’s Journals @ instructor’s website T, 2/19: East Asia and Modernity: Japanese Response to Imperialism The Chater Oath of 1868 http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/japan/charter_oath_1868.pdf Yang Guangxian, “I Cannot Do Otherwise” (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/yang_guangxian_cannot_otherwise.pdf Imperial Rescript on Education http://personal.ashland.edu/~jmoser1/japan/education.htm The Chinese Rites Controversy readings http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1715chineserites.asp Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi http://www2.stetson.edu/~psteeves/classes/yukichi.html Tokugawa Iemitsu, "Sakoku" and "Exclusion of the Portuguese” http://www.wfu.edu/~watts/w03_Japancl.html Okakura Kakuzo, The Ideals of the East http://www.chss.iup.edu/baumler/Okakura_Kakuzo.html T, 2/12: East Asia and Modernity: Chinese Response to Imperialism Essay 1 Due Emperor Qianlong’s letter to George III http://acc6.its.brooklyn.cuny.edu/~phalsall/texts/qianlong.html Okuma Shigenobu, Fifty Years of New Japan http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1908okuma.html H, 2/21: East Asia and Modernity: Japan’s Imperium and War in Asia Fundamentals of our National Polity (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/japan/kokutai.pdf Anti-foreigner placards in Guangzhou http://www.upf.edu/materials/huma/central/historia/doctxvii/docums/pancar ta.htm Hashimoto Kingoro’s 1939 Speech http://personal.ashland.edu/~jmoser1/japan/hashimoto.htm Kang Youwei, “Comprehensive Consideration of the Whole Situation” (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/kang_youwei_comprehensive.pdf Colonial Korean Oral Histories http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/korea/colonial_experiences.pdf 4 http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/22/business/apple-america-and-asqueezed-middle-class.html?pagewanted=all BBC News’s brief account of the Nanjing Massacre/Rape of Nanjing http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/223038.stm H, 3/7: Current Asian Issues: the “Cultural Imperialism” Debate Hu Jintao's January 2012 speech @ instructor’s website James Watson, “China's Big Mac Attack” @ instructor’s website Deconstructing Cultural Imperialism by Rauschenberger @ instructor’s website (read only sections I and II, or pg.2-12) F. Tillman, "All Captives Slain,'' The New York Times http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/nanking.asp T, 2/26: East Asia and Modernity: Communism in China and N. Korea Essay 2 Assigned T, 3/12: Current Asian Issues: “Asian Values” and Culture Clash Alexander Stille, “An Old Key to Why Countries Get Rich” New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2001/01/13/arts/an-old-key-to-why-countries-getrich.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm Liu Shaoqi, How to Be a Good Communist http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/china/liu_shaoqi_good_communist.pdf Sixteen Points (longer selection) http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/ps/cup/sixteen_points.pdf Mark Thompson, “Whatever Happened to Asian Values?” @ instructor’s website Jiangsui He, “The Death of a Landlord: Moral Predicament in Rural China, 1968-1969” @ instructor’s website Wang Jisi and Zou Sicheng, “Civilizations: Clash or Fusion?” https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/ipe/beijrev.htm H, 2/28: Current Asian Issues: Remembering World War II Prime Minister Murayama Tomiichi’s "On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the war's end" Speech http://www.mofa.go.jp/announce/press/pm/murayama/9508.html H, 3/14: Current Asian Issues: Asians Abroad Essay 2 Due Final Exam Review Handout Distributed Address by Prime Minister Koizumi Junichiro at the 60th Memorial Ceremony for the War Dead http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/koizumispeech/2005/08/15sikiji_e.html Amy Chua, article from The Wall Street Journal http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704111504576059713528 698754.html “China’s Determination to Safeguard Sovereignty Unshakable”, Xinhua http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/732456.shtml Kyle Spencer, “For Asians, School Tests Are Vital Steppingstones”, New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/27/education/a-grueling-admissions-testhighlights-a-racial-divide.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 “China: The Nanjing Massacre and Patriotic Education” @ instructor’s website T, 3/5: Current Asian Issues: Capitalism and the “Asian Century”? Fareed Zakaria, “The Rise of the Rest” Newsweek http://fareedzakaria.com/2008/05/12/the-rise-of-the-rest/ Pew Research on Asian Americans http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/asianamericans-graphics/ Charles Duhigg and Keith Bradsher, “How the U.S. Lost Out on iPhone Work,” New York Times Final Exam: 5 8:00am - 10:30am Thursday, March 21st