Overland High School Biology Name ___________________________________ Period ___ Date ___/___/___ Chapter 11 The Cell Cycle Meiosis Notes Meiosis I Meiosis occurs in __________ reproduction when a ________ germ cell produces ___ ___________ daughter cells that can mature to become ____________(_______ or _____). Goal: ________ genetic material by ______ Why? n (mom) + n (dad) = ___n (_____________) Prophase I __________ prophase- Chromatids ________. ____________over occurs. ________ prophase- Chromosomes ___________. __________ forms. Nuclear _____________fragments. Early Prophase Late Prophase Metaphase I- Chromatid pairs _______ along the __________ of the cell. Anaphase I- Chromosomes ____________and move to ___________ poles. Sister chromatids remain _____________ at their _________________. Telophase I- Nuclear envelopes ____________. __________ disappears. ____________ divides cell into ____. Meiosis II ________ chromatids carry ____________ genetic information. Meiosis II produces ____________ with ___copy of each _____________ and thus one copy of each______. Prophase II- Nuclear envelope ______________. Spindle _________. Metaphase II- Chromosomes _______ along __________ of cell. Anaphase II- Sister ___________ separate and move to opposite _______. Telophase II- Nuclear envelope _______________. Chromosomes _________. Spindle ____________. ________________ divides cell into ______. Results of Meiosis • _____ _________ cells • One ______ of each chromosome ____________ allows the creation of ________ individuals through __________ reproduction. Comparison of Mitosis & Meiosis Mitosis Meiosis Number of divisions Number of daughter cells Genetically identical? Chromosome # Where When Role MITOSIS MEIOSIS Occurs in ________(body) cells Occurs only in ________ (sex organs: ________/_________) Produces cells for_________, maintenance, _________, asexual reproduction Only produces ___________ (sex cells: ______/________) Results in _________diploid (2n) daughter cells Reduction division results in __________(n) cells