My Learning Journal – Listening (BBC 6 Minutes) Name 劉沛怡 peggy Date 20121030 Topic Speak any language instantly Source 6 Minutes English 1. A Japanese app, a piece of software common on smartphones, which allows you to speak language in the world instantly, for instance, having a conversation with another person speaking in a different language translated in real time. 2. This app was developed by the company NTT Docomo in Japan, but it is not the only instant translation technology in the world. 3. So far, the app could convert Japanese to English, Mandarin and Korean by sending words you said to the server from Google, however, its translation was understandable but not perfect. This episode, talking about a new piece of Japanese software which brings science-fiction closer to fact, which inspires me that technology makes everything is not impossible anymore, for example, I don’t have to get out of bed since the world is readily available to me right under my fingertips. But the Internet also comes with lots of negative aspects. Three main ideas I heard from this episode are… One thing I learned in this episode that I may be able to use in future is… I’m still unsure about… What I am not sure is this app a well-done creation for people. Will it wear down the passion of learning languages? Is technology makes our brains lazy? Issues that interested me a lot, and I’d like to study in more detail “How many languages are there in the world?”, a language-related quiz at the beginning of the programme interested me and I surf the net for more information about it. The invaluable Ethnologue organization quotes 6909 living languages, in the other words, one language for every 862,000 people on Earth. In fact, from time to time different languages disappear, because peoples speaking them die out or assimilate with other peoples. Thus, their languages become extinct. Latin is the most striking example. Additionally, the most popular language in the world is Mandarin Chinese and there are about 880 million of native speakers, then Spanish and English is the second and the third, respectively 325 and 315-380 million number of native speaker. New words/phrases I learned in this episode are … 1. Put an end to something: to make something stop happening or existing. 2. In real time: instantly 3. Put someone out of something 4. Server: a central computer which other computers get their information from. 5. Hot on the heels: very soon after something Landlines: a cable (= set of wires) that carries telephone signals under the ground/ a telephone that is not a mobile phone 6. Biased: showing an unreasonable like or dislike for a person based on personal opinions 7. Recap: to repeat the main points of an explanation or description Word Count 548 I only got 393 in your journal. Comments: Pay attention to the highlighted parts and try to revise them. My Learning Journal – Listening (Academic Listening) Name 劉沛怡 peggy Date 20121031 Topic English for Academic Purposes: Introduction Source bbclearningenglish.com 1. How to make the learning experience easier? There are some tips on effective learning, first of all, preparation is the great key. For example, knowing specialist vocabulary in advance, obtaining an English-English dictionary and a subject dictionary, listening to the radio and watching TV to improve both general and specialist English. 2. In this episode mentioned some difficulties that students at English-speaking University will meet to and also gave advice on some of the pitfalls to avoid. Here are some of the linguistic problems, lacking of vocabulary to transmit own ideas, taking note too slow and hanging behind, being unfamiliar with some of the systems in different country, paying so much attention to decoding words, however, the chiefly problem is having enough mental energy to cope with all the problems above. 3. Therefore, there is advice for us to have an effective way to learning English. Such as surfing English Three main ideas I heard from this episode are… website to improve reading and increase vocabulary, watching TV programmes with English subtitle to improve listening, reading books related to own subject, reading the course outline and looking at the title of a lecture to help to predict its language an content. One thing I learned in this episode that I may be able to use in future is… Simon Williams, who teaches EAP in the Language Centre at University College in London, said that difficulties experience by language learners in lectures and other academic situations occur chiefly because they just don’t have enough mental energy. After reading the argument he said, suddenly, I realize that all of obstacles are imagination! I’m still unsure about… There is no question that this is a great learning material for who would like to improve English more effectively, therefore I don’t have any unsure in this episode. Issues that interested me a lot, and I’d like to study in more detail This issue is really helpful to me and some points of discussion are the problem that I face to. I am looking forward to the next week academic listening, which is a pretty great website to assist me to prepare aboarding! New words/phrases I learned in this episode are … 1. Linguistic: connected with language or the study of language 2. Identify: to recognize a problem, need, fact, etc. and to show that it exists 3. Cope with: to deal successfully with a difficult situation 4. Pitfall: a likely mistake or problem in a situation 5. Seminar: an occasion when a teacher or expert and a group of people meet to study and discuss something 6. Tutorial: a period of study with a tutor involving one student or a small group 7. Practise= practice 8. Component: a part which combines with other parts to form something bigger 9. Sort: a group of things which are of the same type or which share similar qualities 10. Overload: to put too many things in or on something 11. Decode: to understand the meaning of a word or phrase in a foreign language in the correct way 12. Newsagent: a shop whose main business is selling newspapers and magazines 13. Recur: to happen many times or to happen again 14. Specialist: someone who has a lot of experience, knowledge or skill in a particular subject 15. Substantial: large in size, value or importance 16. Illustrate: to show the meaning or truth of something more clearly, especially by giving examples 17. Interpretation: an explanation or opinion of what something means 18. Mat: a small piece of strong material which covers and protects part of a floor 19. Charge: to ask an amount of money for something, especially a service or activity 20. Wrestler: a person who wrestles as a sport Word Count 572 Comments: Pay attention to the highlighted parts and try to revise them.