MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS District Pacing Guide M/J COMPREHENSIVE SCIENCE 3 Course Code: 200210001 Pacing BODY OF KNOWLEDGE: E. Earth and Space Science TOPIC XI: Objects in our Solar System ESSENTIAL CONTENT A. Models of the Solar System 1. Geocentric 2. Heliocentric 3. Elliptical Orbit · B. Earth’s properties 1. Gravitational force, distance from the Sun, speed, movement, temperature, atmospheric conditions · · · C. Properties of Sun, planets and moons compared to · Earth 1. Gravitational force 2. Distance from sun · 3. Speed and movement 4. Temperature · 5. Atmospheric conditions a. Greenhouse Effect · Division of Academics – Department of Science Third Nine Weeks Date(s) Traditional 10 Days 01-30-15 to 02-13-15 Block 5 Days 01-30-15 to 02-13-15 OBJECTIVES INSTRUCTIONAL TOOLS Compare common historical models of the Solar System and Core Text Book: Pearson Interactive Science Ch. 4 analyze reasons for the change. Vocabulary: Compare and contrast the characteristics of objects in the Scientific Theory, Scientific Model, Empirical Evidence, Solar System to those properties of Earth. Moon, Planet, Comet, Solar System, gravity, geocentric, Explore the relationship between distance from the Sun and heliocentric, orbit, greenhouse effect, Dwarf Planet, the length of year and/or the relationship between distance Astronomical Unit, Asteroid, Meteor, ellipse from the Sun and average surface temperature. Technology: Identify and/or explain the role that gravity plays in the 1. Pearson: Pearson: My science online, My Planet Diary; formation and motion of planets, stars, and solar system. Untamed Science Video 100 Meters to Neptune; Pearson Identify the presence, absence, and/or relative thickness of Interactive Art Objects in Space, Explore the Inner Planets, planetary atmospheres, but not the chemical composition of Explore the Outer Planets. the atmosphere. 2. BrainPOP: Solar System Compare the shapes of orbit of the different objects in the 3. CPALMS: Comparison of Models, Our Solar System solar system, but not the specific values. Catalog Explore the Law of Gravity by recognizing that every object 4. StudyJams: Inner Planets, Outer Planets exerts gravitational force on every other object and that the 5. Other Planetary Fact Sheet force depends on how much mass the objects have and how 6. Our Cosmic Neighborhood far apart they are. Investigate and describe that gravity acting on an object in space changes its speed, or direction of motion, or both. Page 1 of 9 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS District Pacing Guide M/J COMPREHENSIVE SCIENCE 3 SC.8.E.5.8 SC.8.E.5.7 SC.8.E.5.4 SC.8.E.5.3 SC.8.N.1.3 SC.8.N.3.2: SC.6.P.13.2 SC.6.P.13.3 LAFS.68.WHST.3.7 Standard: SC.8.E.5.8 Video Exploration Interactive Glossary Reading Passage Standard: SC.8.E.5.7 Video Course Code: 200210001 Solar System Solar System Explorer Comparing Earth to Venus Compare various historical models of the Solar System, including geocentric and heliocentric Plato’s Model of the Universe Ptolemy: Planetary Motion in a Geocentric Universe Copernicus: Fighting the Church to Prove the Heliocentric Universe Kepler’s Heliocentric Elliptical Orbits Galileo: Fighting Theology without Evidence? Newton: Aligning the Theories of Kepler and Galileo Pioneers of Astronomy Pioneers of Astronomy (Spanish Version) Geocentric Heliocentric Has Galileo Gone Loony? Formation of our Solar System Toying with the Solar System Formation of our Solar System (Spanish Version) Compare and contrast the properties of objects in the Solar System including the Sun, planets, and moons to those of Earth, such as gravitational force, distance from the Sun, speed, movement, temperature, and atmospheric conditions Earth Jupiter and Its Moons Earth’s Moon Saturn and Its Moons Mercury Uranus and Its Moons Venus Neptune and Its Moons Mars and Its Moons Division of Academics – Department of Science Third Nine Weeks Page 2 of 9 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS District Pacing Guide M/J COMPREHENSIVE SCIENCE 3 Image Exploration Science Sleuth Interactive Glossary Skill Builder Reading Passage Science Content Collection Standard: SC.8.E.5.4 Scale of the Sun and Planets Earth as it appears from Space Saturn Planets of the Solar System Planets of the Solar System (Spanish Version) The Vacation to Planet X Galaxy Orbit Planet Revolve Rotate Solar System Science Lab: Our Solar System The Inner and Outer Planets Planets of our Solar System Design Your Own Solar System Solar System Stats The Inner Planets The Outer Planets Explore the Law of Universal Gravitation by explaining the role that gravity plays in the formation of planets, stars, and solar systems and in determining their motions. Video Overview of the Sun The Sun’s Future Image Star Size; Red Giant vs Sun Reading Passage Standard: SC.8.E.5.3 Course Code: 200210001 The Sun, the Solar System and Nebular Gas Clouds Our Star the Sun: Hub of the Solar System The Birth of the Sun and Planets: The Magnetic Field The Sun and Other Stars Distinguish the hierarchical relationships between planets and other astronomical bodies relative to solar system, galaxy, and universe, including distance, size, and composition Video The Asteroid Belt & Meteors Meteors Asteroids Comets Image Comet Halley Comet Structure Asteroid Comet Meteor Eros Oort, Jan Hendrik Interactive Glossary Article Science Content Collection Non-Planetary Objects Division of Academics – Department of Science Third Nine Weeks Page 3 of 9 MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS District Pacing Guide M/J COMPREHENSIVE SCIENCE 3 Video NASA Briefing: New Images of Mercury NASA Messenger Puts Mercury into Focus No Life Found Yet on Mars, but Ice Found on Mercury Planets Align in Rare Triple Conjunction Magellan Probe Completes Its Mission: To Map Venus Magellan Spacecraft Maps Venus Surface in High-Res Probe of Venus Suggests Atmosphere of Sulfuric Acid Scientists Assess Atmosphere of Venus From Pioneer Data Venus Surface Has Some Geology Similar to Earth's Venus on the Move Astronomer Carl Sagan Describes Significance of Viking 1 Landing on Mars Between the Known and Unknown: Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson on Mars and Other New Frontiers Curiosity Rover Lands on Mars Curiosity Rover Drills into Martian Soil Mars Rover Discovers Complex Chemicals Amateur Astronomer Spots Earth-Sized Hole in Jupiter's Atmosphere Images of Jupiter's Swirling Clouds Taken by Voyager Ice-Sheets on Jupiter's Moon May Hide Life-Filled Oceans New Images of Jupiter Show Thunderstorms, Lightning Image Curiosity's First Image From Mars Full Color Photos from the Mars Rover Photo: Saturn's Streaming Hexagon Division of Academics – Department of Science Third Nine Weeks Course Code: 200210001 Science Behind the News: Impacts on Jupiter Cassini-Huygens is First Spacecraft to Orbit Saturn Cassini Reaches Titan, Takes First Images of Atmosphere Voyager II Sends Early Photos of Saturn Saturn's View of Earth Voyager II Shows Surface Details of Uranus Moons Neptune is Upstaged by its Moon Triton Evidence is Found of Active Volcanoes on Triton Additional Rings Found Around Neptune Pluto Demoted from Planet to Dwarf Planet New Horizons Spacecraft Launched to Explore Pluto, Stars Beyond Tenth "Planet" Found, Beyond and Larger Than Pluto "Mini-Planet" Between Saturn and Uranus is Found First Moving Images of Halley's Comet Anatomy of a Comet: Hale-Bopp Described, Surface to Tail Halley's Comet Returns: The Comet in Myth, Legend, and History Hale-Bopp Allows for New Education Opportunities Huge Asteroid to Pass by Earth, Solar Storm Predicted Photograph: Panoramic View of Mars Image: Perseid Meteor Shower From Space Page 4 of 9