Name _________________________________________ Date _________________________ Class _____________________ TEACHING TRANSPARENCY 15 The Electromagnetic Spectrum Chemistry: Matter and Change 1 Use with Chapter 5, Section 5.1 Teaching Transparency Name _________________________________________ Date _______________________ Class _______________________ TEACHING TRANSPARENCY 15 The Electromagnetic Spectrum Use with Chapter 5, Section 5.1 1. What kinds of waves have the longest wavelength? What kinds of waves have the shortest wavelength? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which waves have the lowest frequency? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which has a higher frequency: microwaves or X rays? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Which waves can be seen by the eye? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Sequence the different segments of the visible spectrum in order from shortest wavelength to longest wavelength. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Sequence the following types of waves from lowest frequency to highest frequency: ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, gamma rays, radio waves, and green light. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Compare the wavelengths and frequencies of each kind of wave. What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is the wavelength of a radio station emitting its signal at 95.5 MHz? Estimate your answer to the nearest power of ten. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Chemistry: Matter and Change 2 Teaching Transparency Worksheet TEACHER GUIDE AND ANSWERS Teaching Transparency 15 – The Electromagnetic Spectrum 1. Radio waves are the longest waves. Gamma rays are the shortest waves. 2. Radio waves have the lowest frequency. 3. X-rays (1018 s1) have a higher frequency than 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. microwaves (1011 s1). The waves in the visible portion of the spectrum can be seen by the eye. violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red light radio waves, infrared waves, green light, ultraviolet waves, gamma rays Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional. This means that as wavelength increases, frequency decreases and as frequency increases, wavelength decreases. The wavelength of a radio signal at 95.5 MHz is about 1 m long, or 10 m. Chemistry: Matter and Change 3 Teacher Guide and Answers