Social Studies_Grade 8 Summer Assignment_2013 Identify (Tell why they’re important) People Things Events James Monroe Santa Fe Trail Seneca Falls Convention Ralph Waldo Emerson American Renaissance Mexican-American War Henry David Thoreau Oregon Trail California Gold Rush Walt Whitman Manifest Destiny Harper’s Ferry Nathaniel Hawthorne Expansionists Era of Good Feelings Herman Melville Annexation Panic of 1819 Edgar Allen Poe Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo 1824 Election Cyrus McCormick Whig Party Nullification Crisis Bringham Young Uncle Tom’s Cabin Trail of Tears James K. Polk Fugitive Slave Law Zachary Taylor Kansas-Nebraska Act Winfield Scott Abolitionists Levi Strauss Monroe Doctrine Harriet Beecher Stowe Missouri Compromise John Brown Underground Railroad Stephen A. Douglas Abraham Lincoln Frederick Douglass Alexander Cartwright Andrew Jackson Henry Clay John C. Calhoun Nat Turner Harriet Tubman John Qunicy Adams Martin Van Buren Questions 1) Explain the Compromise of 1850. 2) Explain the Dred Scott decision. Why was it so important? 3) As best you can, explain how a women’s work in the house changed in the 1840s. 4) What was the name of the first railroad in the United States? What region of the US were most railroads built? What two cities were connected by railroads by 1855? 5) What three types of people were working in factories and mills in the mid-1800s? Explain the conditions and work days. 6) What were the big reasons for the Mexican-American War? 7) Compare the Louisiana Purchase, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and the Gadsden Purchase (in terms of land bought). Which do you think was the best? 8) What was William Henry Harrison’s campaign slogan in 1840? What was he the first president to do? (BONUS: What word was first used during Martin Van Buren’s 1836 presidential campaign?)