UNIVERSIDAD DE ESPECIALIDADES ESPIRITU SANTO SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES INTERNATIONAL CAREERS PROGRAM SYLLABUS CLASS: BUDGET MANAGEMENT PREREQUISITE(S): Financial Accounting PREREQUISITE(S): Managerial Accounting PROFESSOR: Oscar F. Briones BIMESTER: Fall II 2006 CODE: FIN 361 CREDITS: 3 CODE: CON 101 CODE: CON 202 SCHEDULE: Mo – Th. 20:50 -22:10 CLASSROOM: G – 223. HOURS OF HOMEWORK: 100 1. COURSE DESCRIPTIÒN The Course is designed to automate and expedite the budgeting process. It makes the task of entering and manipulating budget requests easier, and adds a management review process that facilitates the approval of the budget. Historical comparisons assist the budget officer throughout the budgeting process. Once a final budget is approved it may be rolled automatically. 2. OBJECTIVES General Present the different Budgeting techniques according to different business. Provide the opportunity to work with real life methods, exercises, and cases of Budgeting. Specific Expand the current horizon of the Budgeting process Teach quantitative skills to Forecast Sales Budgets Cover the entire Budgeting process using vanguard techniques including spreadsheet applications Encourage students to learn and practice the Budget process in Manufacturing and Merchandising firms by working on cases using MS Excel Analyze the differences between Budget and actual results Emphasis on the role of Budgeting in Finance Managers and organizations Gain in depth knowledge of the Accounting issues that Analysts and Managers need to deal with in the Budgeting process. 2. GENERAL METHODOLOGY Classes will be conducted by giving Lectures and using the Socratic method of questions and answers. Before the daily Lecture, in every class a small review session will be conducted by the instructor. The student participation will be graded by the instructor. Read the material before coming to class. Workshops and Homeworks must be turned in on time, (NO excuses for late assignments). Assignments MUST be done using MS EXCEL and WORD. NO handwritten work will be accepted. Students are expected to review class problems and end of the chapter exercises. DATE SPECIFIC COMPETENCIES Subject(s) to be covered Monday 30 October Tuesday 31 October Wednesday 1 CONTENT Illustrate an in-depth view of the Master Plan Chapter 20. Master Budget for a Retailer. (Part I) Chapter 20. Master Budget for a Retailer. HOMEWORK (100 HRS.) Assignment & number of allotted hours-specify pages Studying. (pages: 785 820). 36 pages EVALUATION How assignment will be evaluated Class Discussion, Homework Class Discussion / November (Part II) Demonstrate the Thursday 2 importance of the November variation analysis Monday 6 November Identify the different centers responsible for company performance Tuesday 7 November Wednesday 8 November Thursday 9 November Chapter 24. Flexible Budgets & Standard Costs. (Part I) Chapter 24. Flexible Budgets & Standard Costs. (Part II) Chapter 25. Budgets & Responsibility Centers (Department & Branches). Studying. (pages: 935 – 970) 36 pages Reading Control, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control Class Discussion / Reading Control Studying. (pages: 971 1003) 33 pages Class Discussion / Reading Control Chapter 2. The Studying. (pages: 30 Fundamentals of Profit 70) Planning and Control. 41 pages. 2.1 Management Planning using Profit Planning and Control 2.2 Time Dimensions of in Profit Planning and Control 2.3 Management control of Profit Planning and Control 2.4 Organizational adaptation of Profit Planning and Control 2.5 Coordination of Profit Planning and Control 2.6 Formal versus Informal Budgets 2.7 Flexibility in applying Profit Planning and Control Workshop, Problem 15 pages. Solving Class Discussion / Written Quiz Inform the complete Chapter 4. Application of Studying. (pages: 121process in a Manufacturing Comprehensive Profit 170) firm. Planning and Control 50 pages 4.1 Introduction and purpose 4.2 Comprehensive demonstration Case 4.3 Case Application of Budget in a Manufacturing enterprise 4.4 Illustration of the SMC Monday 13 case in MS Excel November Chapter 4. Application of Comprehensive Profit Tuesday Planning & Control 14 (Part II). November Book: Budgeting, Profit Studying. (pages 171 – Wednesday Class work, Problems & Discussion Class Discussion / Reading Control. Class Discussion / Reading Control. Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / 15 November Thursday 16 November Provide the tools to forecast Planning and Control 209) and implement a sales plan Chapter 5. Planning and 39 pages. control of Inflows: Sales and services 5.1 Sales planning 5.2 Comparison of the sales plan & forecast 5.3 Development of a sales plan 5.4 Control of sales and expenses 5.5 Illustration of the SMC case in MS Excel 5.6 Sales estimates: Moving Average, Linear Regression, Non linear forecasts: Growth Function, Exponential Smoothing. Application of Forecasts using MS. Excel commands and examples. Chapter 5. Planning & Controlling Revenues: Sales & Services (Part II) Calculate efficiently the Chapter 6. Planning and Studying. (pages 210 – optimum inventory levels control of Production. 239) in a manufacturing firm Inventory of Production 30 pages. in process and finished products 6.1 Purpose of Planning and control of Production 6.2 Production Budget 6.3 Planning the needs of Raw Materials 6.4 Production required just-in-time 6.5 Production Budget as a tool for planning, coordinating and control 6.6 Illustration of the SMC Monday 20 case in MS Excel November Ch. 6. Planning & Controlling Production: Work-in-process & Finished-Goods Tuesday Inventories 21 (Part II) November Wednesday Review 22 November Thursday MID – TERM 23 TEST November Chapter 7. Planning and Studying. (pages: 240 Monday 27 Reading Control. Class Discussion / Reading Control. Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control Class Discussion / Reading Control. Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion TEST Class Discussion / November Tuesday 28 November Examine the different control of Purchases and 279) alternatives available to use of raw materials. 40 Pages decrease production costs 7.1 Purpose of Planning and control of Purchases and use of raw materials 7.2 Raw Materials and spare parts Budget 7.3 Planning, controlling, coordinating Raw Materials and spare parts Budget 7.4 Inventory levels and purchases Planning 7.5 Illustration of the SMC case in MS Excel Ch. 7 Planning & Studying. Controlling Purchases & Materials usage: Manufacturing & Nonmanufacturing Class Discussion / Reading Control, Application problem (using Excel) (Part II). Chapter 8. Planning and Studying. (pages:280 control of costs of direct 301) labor 22 pages 8.1 Methods use in planning costs of direct labor 8.2 Structure of direct labor budget 8.3 Control of costs of direct labor 8.4 Illustration of the SMC case in MS Excel Ch. 8. Planning & Controlling Direct Labor Costs, Homework (Part II) Wednesday 29 November Thursday 30 November Identify, Examine the most significant expense areas and provide alternative to decrease them. Monday 4 December Reading Control Chapter 9. Planning and Studying. (pages: 302 control of Expenses: 342) Indirect Overhead, 41 pages product quality costs, Distribution costs. 9.1 Planning expenses 9.2 Control of Indirect overheads 9.3 Production Costs 9.4 Indirect Overhead Budget 9.5 Planning costs of manufactured products 9.6 Planning expenses of distribution costs 9.7 Distribution costs Budget 9.8 Planning administrative Class Discussion / Reading Control Class Discussion / Reading Control., Homework, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control. expenses 9.9 Planning the number of employees 9.10 Illustration of the SMC case in MS Excel Ch. 9. Planning & Controlling expenses: Manufacturing OVH, Distribution & Tuesday 5 Administrative expenses Part II December Calculate the expect Chapter 12. Planning and Studying. (pages: 433 inflows and outflows of control of Cash Flows 465) cash for the coming period 12.1 Cash planning and 33 pages budgets 12.2 Time horizon in planning and control of cash 12.3 Financial Accounting method to calculate cash flow 12.4 Planning and control Wednesday of cash for a non 6 manufacturing company December Ch.12. Planning & Studying. Controlling Cash Flows, Quiz Part II Thursday 7 December Workshop, Case Studying. 20 pages Analysis Monday 11 December Identify the inefficiencies in mismanagement resources Tuesday 12 December main Chapter 16. Variation Studying. (pages: 569 the Analysis: Results against 592) of Budget. 24 pages 16.1 How to analyze the Variations? 16.2 Systematization formats of variation analysis 16.3 Use of variation analysis 16.4 Variation research and explanation. Ch.16 Analysis of Budget Variances. Part II Studying. Wednesday 13 December Thursday 14 December Chapter 17. Coordinating Studying. (pages: 593 Accounting systems with 629) profit planning and 37 pages control. Class Discussion / Reading Control, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control Class Discussion / Reading Control, Quiz, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Problem Solving, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control Class Discussion / Reading Control, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion / Reading Control Monday 18 December Tuesday 19 December Wednesday 20 December Thursday 21 December 17.1 Importance and characteristics of a cost effective Accounting systems to support a profit planning and control plan. 17.2. Cost, Profit and Investment Centers 17.3 Flexible expense budgets related to standard costs 17.4 Integration of standard costing and profit planning and control. Chapter 17. Coordinating Accounting System with Profit Planning & Control. Part II. Project Presentation Studying. 15 pages Class Discussion / Reading Control, Application problem (using Excel) Class Discussion Review Session Class Discussion FINAL TEST TEST 512 Pages 4. EVALUATION Midterm exam: 25% Final Exam: 25% Quizzes Projects Case studies Class Participation 20% 15% 10% 5% 5. CLASSROOM POLICIES Attend every class; be on time, students are expected to participate in every class. Six absences are allowed. If you are late three times it will be counted as an absence. There are no excused or unexcused absences. Plagiarism will not be tolerated. Turn Off the Cell phone in class There will be NO allowance for coffee, cigarette or cell phone breaks. 6. BIBLIOGRAPHY: COURSEBOOK: Glenn A. Welsch, Ronald W. Hilton, Paul B. Gordon, Budgeting, Profit Planning and Control, 5th edition, Prentice-Hall COMPLEMENTARY TEXT: Additional Handouts will be provided by the Professor 7. Additional Requirements: A Financial calculator is required in every class. Familiarity with MS Excel. PROFESSOR INFORMATION: NAME: Oscar F. Briones DEGREES: Master of Business Administration. UNIVERSITY: University of Québec Master en Administración de Empresas. ESPOL – ESPAE. Bachelor of Arts. Major in Economics. University of South Carolina EMAIL: obriones@uees.edu.ec