Cisco Semester 2 FINAL
1 Of the eight network users on the Human Resources department LAN,
one cannot connect to the file server. The user's PC has
successfully booted but can not see the network. What should be
checked first?
a.the PC power cord
b.the file server
c.the PC network interface card LEDs
d.the LAN switch in the wiring closet
e.the configuration of the router interface attached to the LAN
2 A network administrator needs to configure a routing protocol that
will use bandwidth and delay when making routing decisions. Which of
the following commands must be configured on Router2 so those metric
values will be used when determining the best path?(Choose two.)
Router2(config)# router rip
Router2(config)# router igrp 200
Router2(config-router)# network 192.5.5.0
Router2(config-router)# network 201.100.11.0
Router2(config-router)# network 192.5.5.0 201.100.11.0
3 Which of the following are necessary for basic network
communication to occur between hosts that will run such applications
as Telnet, web browsers, and e-mail? (Choose three.)
a.TCP/IP must be installed and properly configured on each device .
b.Multiple subnets must be configured on the router to ensure accurate delivery.
c.A default gateway must be configured for datagrams to travel outside of the
LAN.
d.The hosts must be directly connected to a switch to travel outside of the LAN.
e.To ensure accurate delivery, a router must be configured and accessible by
hosts on the network.
4 Which
that is
Router#
Router#
Router#
Router#
command is used to redirect debug information to a device
connected though a Telnet session?
monitor
terminal redirect vty 0
terminal monitor
monitor output vty 0
5 Which of the following WAN connection services typically use
synchronous communications? (Choose two.)
circuit-switched
leased line
packet-switched
Ethernet
analog modem services
6 Which of the following are functions of a router? (Choose three.)
packet switching
extension of network segments
segmentation of local area networks
selection of best path based on a logical addressing
selection of best path based on a physical addressing
7 Which command will produce the output shown in the graphic?
show cdp
show cdp neighbors
show cdp neighbors detail
show cdp detail
8 Which statements are true regarding VTY passwords? (Choose two.)
VTY passwords must be encrypted.
All VTY lines do not need to use the same password.
A VTY password is required to establish telnet sessions.
The VTY password is set with the command line console 0.
The VTY password must be identical with the enable secret password.
9 The routers shown in the graphic are running IGRP and sending
updates about all of their networks. After the network converged,
traffic destined for Router4 was received on the E0 interface of
Router2. Which route will have the lowest metric?
Router2 to Router1 to Router4
Router2 to Router3 to Router4
Router2 to Router4
Router1 to Router4
10 Which of the following could be placed in the destination port
field of a UDP segment from a client machine?
192.168.17.3
00-0C-CC-14-B0-22
1026
53
23
11 Which of the following commands would indicate if a boot system
statement is configured on a router? (Choose three.)
show flash
show NVRAM
show startup-config
show running-config
show config
12 The following access list has been created to prevent traffic
from host 204.204.7.122 from accessing the 201.100.11.0 network.
access-list 22 deny host 204.204.7.122
access-list 22 permit any
Which group of commands will properly place this access list so that
this host is denied access only to the 201.100.11.0 network?
RouterA(config)# interface s0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterA(config)# interface s0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 out
RouterA(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface s0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 out
13 A network administrator can establish a remote session to a host
using the Router> telnet 192.168.1.1 command but is unsuccessful
when using the Router> telnet Boston command to connect to the same
interface. Which of the following could be the problem? (Choose
two.)
The ip host table on the router is not configured.
The command telnet Boston was issued from the wrong router prompt.
The routing table is missing.
Domain name services are not available.
14 Assume OSPF is being used on all routers. What happens when the
link between Router1 and Router2 goes down? (Choose two.)
Updates start broadcasting every 30 seconds.
Updates start broadcasting every 90 seconds.
Link-state advertisements are flooded.
Link-state advertisements are sent only to neighboring routers.
All routers note the change and adjust routes.
All routers ignore the change until the route becomes active again.
15 What information is displayed by the show cdp neighbors detail
command that is not displayed by the show cdp neighbors command?
device IDs
port IDs
IP addresses
available ports
16 Which of the following devices are used in WANs and help define
the WAN physical layer? (Choose three.)
communication servers
Ethernet switches
routers
modems
hubs
17 What types of messages are sent periodically by devices
configured for CDP?
probes
beacons
signals
advertisements
routing updates
unicast
18 When would the ROM monitor mode be used? (Choose two.)
maintaining routing configuration settings
modifying the IOS image stored in Flash
running a limited IOS feature set
performing the bootstrap process
19 The following IGRP configuration was typed in for RouterB:
RouterB(config)# router igrp 100
RouterB(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0
RouterB(config-router)# network 192.169.3.0
After several update periods, a technician notices that RouterB is
not receiving updates from all routers shown in the diagram. Which
of the following would correct this error?
RouterB(config)# router igrp
RouterB(config-router)# no network 192.169.3.0
RouterB(config)# router igrp 46
RouterB(config)# no network 192.169.3.0
RouterB(config)# network 192.168.3.0
RouterB(config)# router igrp 100
RouterB(config-router)# network 192.169.3.0
RouterB(config-router)# no network 192.168.3.0
RouterB(config)# router igrp 100
RouterB(config-router)# no network 192.169.3.0
RouterB(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0
20 Routers in an OSPF network collect and advertise what information
to other routers in the network? (Choose three.)
the names of neighboring routers
the status or router interfaces
the status of all directly connected switches
the IOS version of the neighboring routers
the total path cost of the links to neighboring routers
21 Which of the following functions are initiated by the router
configuration files? (Choose three.)
making decisions regarding the best path
maintaining instructions for POST diagnostics
controlling the flow of traffic in and out of the router
performing packet buffering and maintaining packet-hold queues
specifying the correct set up and use of routed and routing protocols
22 Which of the following statements about the TTL of a datagram are
true? (Choose three.)
The TTL value matches the maximum hop count defined by the routing protocol.
The TTL value is written in the Ethernet frame header.
When the TTL value reaches 0, the packet is discarded.
A router decreases the TTL value by one as the router forwards the packet.
The TTL of a RIP packet is 16.
Faulty routing information will maintain the TTL of a packet at the same value.
23 Which command will display the status of the carrier detect
signal and keepalive messages for a router running CDP?
Router# show cdp entry
Router# show cdp neighbors
Router# show cdp interface
Router# show cdp
24 A client needs to access more than one network service running on
a local server. Which of the following pieces of information will be
used by the client to communicate with the appropriate network
service on the server. (Choose four.)
IP address of the server
subnet mask of the server
MAC address of the default gateway
MAC address of the server
destination port number
source port number
25 Which of the following will add a TFTP server as a fallback
source for a router to load an IOS image?
Router# boot system tftp 163.150.9.31 c2500-d-l.120-9
Router# copy run start
Router# boot system tftp c2500-d-l.120-9.bin 163.150.9.31
Router# copy run start
Router# config t
Router(config)# boot system tftp c2500-d-l.120-9.bin 163.150.9.31
Router(config)# exit
Router# copy run start
26 Given the above topology,
true? (Choose two.)
If RouterC receives a packet
interface Serial 1.
If RouterA receives a packet
out interface Ethernet 0.
If RouterA receives a packet
interface Serial 1.
If RouterB receives a packet
interface Serial 0.
If RouterA receives a packet
out interface Serial 1.
which of the following statements are
destined for 10.5.183.46, it will be forwarded out
destined for 192.168.3.146, it will be forwarded
destined for 10.5.27.15, it will be forwarded out
destined for 10.5.27.83, it will be forwarded out
destined for 172.16.55.101, it will be forwarded
27 Why is having an interface description useful?
A user can telnet to the router using the interface description.
The interface description is a shortcut way to edit running-config.
The interface desciption helps identify distant network connections.
The interface will remain inactive until an interface description is applied.
28 Refer to the network graphic. A packet needs to travel from
Router_F to Router_A. Which path would be selected by the IGRP
routing protocol if the default metrics are used?
F,E,D,C,A
F,G,E,D,B,A
F,E,D,B,A
F,G,E,D,A
F,E,D,A
29 A network administrator trying to deny Telnet traffic from the
192.5.5.0 network to the 201.100.11.0 network entered the commands
shown in the graphic. When monitoring the network, the administrator
noticed that the Telnet packets are still passing between those
networks. What is the cause?
The router ignored this type of traffic because it required a standard access
list to be configured instead
of an extended one.
The wrong port was configured for the ACL so Telnet traffic was still allowed.
The access list has not been assigned to an interface.
The permit ip any any allowed all traffic to pass regardless of the other
statements listed in this ACL.
30 Which of the following are true regarding the setup configuration
mode? (Choose three.)
To abort the setup mode, use the CTRL+SHIFT+6 keys.
To abort the setup mode, use the CTRL+C keys.
Setup mode allows a complete configuration of the router.
To enter setup mode, use the privileged mode setup command.
A router that does not find a valid IOS during the boot process will start he
system configuration
dialog.
A router that does not find a valid configuration file during the boot process
will start the system configuration dialog.
31 Refer to the above graphic. When using RIP as the routing
protocol, how would Chicago use load balancing to route packets to
New York? (Choose two.)
by forwarding packets over paths of equal cost
by forwarding packets according to hop count and speed of the link
by determining which interface has the least traffic and sending to it first
by first determining the speed of the links and then cycling packets through the
fastest links first
by cycling packets through interfaces and routes following the same pattern
(Router 1, 2, 3) each time
32 Which of the following are characteristics of the Open Shortest
Path First (OSPF) routing protocol? (Choose two.)
functions as a link state routing protocol
discards packets when the hop count is greater than 15
calculates the shortest path to a destination using the Diffused Update
Algorithm (DUAL)
created as a proprietary routing protocol
floods routing updates as topology changes occur
broadcasts routing updates every 90 seconds or as triggered by topology changes
33 Which of the following is true regarding the
(PDU) shown in the graphic?
It is a server response to a client request for
It is a client request for Telnet services on a
It is a server response to a client request for
It is a client request for e-mail services on a
protocol data unit
Telnet services.
server.
e-mail services.
server.
34 Which of the following are true regarding route metrics? (Choose
three.)
The more factors that make up a metric, the greater the flexibility to tailor
network operations.
The larger the metric number, the better the path.
Routing protocols use metrics to send routing updates to directly connected
neighbors.
Load and reliability are dynamic metrics used by IGRP.
Bandwidth and delay are static metrics used by RIP v1.
Ticks delay, MTU, and cost are metrics used by routing protocols.
35 Routers have different types of memory. Choose the answer that
describes ROM.
provides working storage
stores a fully functional IOS image
stores the startup configuration file
initializes the code used to boot the router
36 Which of the following would cause the "Message Of The Day"
banner to appear? (Choose three.)
telnetting into the router
initiating a debug session
configuring a router for the first time
using the Aux port to check the current configuration
using the console port to check the current configuration
37 RouterB loses connectivity to network 172.17.22.0. During the
next update interval, RouterB sends an update to RouterA signifying
that network 172.17.22.0 is inaccessible. RouterA adds the changes
received from RouterB to its routing table. Approximately at the
same time, RouterC sends an update to RouterA stating that network
172.17.22.0 is up. Which of the following is true regarding the
described situation? (Choose two.)
Router A will not accept the information from RouterC if split horizon is
enabled.
RouterA accepts the information and updates its routing table to prevent a
routing loop.
After receiving updates from RouterB and RouterC, RouterA will have two routes
to network
172.17.22.0 in its routing table.
A router can accept an additional update about a network from any device
regardless of the original
source of the update.
RouterA will remove network 172.17.22.0 from its routing table if the network is
inaccessible after the flush timer has expired.
38 Host name resolution allows for the use of an alphanumeric name
to identify network devices. Select the answer that displays the
correct configuration syntax for creating a host name.
Router# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
Router(config)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
Router(config-if)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
Router(config)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5/24
39 How many Telnet sessions can take place simultaneously on a
router running a standard edition of the IOS?
4
5
8
10
40 What are the major characteristics of a wide area network?
(Choose three.)
connect devices separated by wide geographical areas
includes technologies of FDDI and Ethernet
uses serial connections to access bandwidth
common carriers are needed for connections
type of connection between a router and a switch
41 In the configuration register value 0x2104, which value
represents the boot field setting?
x
2
1
0
4
42 Refer to the topology shown. Which commands must be configured in
order to enable two-way communication between the hosts connected to
the E0 interface of the Utah router and hosts connected to the E0
interface of the Idaho router and the Internet? (Choose three.)
Idaho(config)# ip route 172.31.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.31.2.1
Idaho(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0
Idaho(config)# ip route 172.31.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.31.2.2
Utah(config)# ip route 172.31.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.31.2.1
Utah(config)# ip route 172.31.3.0 255.255.255.0 s1
Utah(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0
43 The following line was displayed in the output of the show ip
route command.
I 192.168.3.0/24 [100/80135] via 192.168.2.2, 00:00:30, Serial0/0
What is the value of the composite metric?
8
24
80
100
135
80135
44 Which of the following are basic rules that should be followed
when creating and applying access lists? (Choose three.)
Access list entries should filter in the order from general to specific.
One access list per protocol per direction.
Standard ACLs should be applied closest to the source while extended ACLs hould
be applied closest
to the destination.
There is an implicit deny at the end of all access lists.
Statements are processed sequentially from top to bottom until a match is found.
Use the inbound or outbound interface reference as if looking at the port from
outside the router.
45 When must a router serial interface be configured with the clock
rate command?
when the interface is functioning as a DTE
when the interface timers have been cleared
when the connected DTE device is shut down
it must always be configured on a serial interface
when no other device is supplying a clock signal to the link
47 Which statement about datagram life is true?
-Each router increments the TTL value of the datagram until the maximum hop
count of the routing protocol is reached.
-The packet is then returned to the source.
-The packet is dropped when the router count and the TTL value match. The source
is notified that transmission has failed.
-Each router decreases the TTL value by one until it reaches zero. The datagram
is then discarded and a destination unreachable message is sent to the source.
-The destination device discards the datagram if the TTL value is zero on
arrival.
-An ICMP destination unreachable message is sent back to the source.
48 Refer to the output from the show ip route command. What can be
concluded from the output of this router command?
A preferred route to the destination has not been set.
There are two equal cost paths to network 1.0.0.0.
Both interfaces are being used equally to route traffic.
A variance must be set to load-balance across multiple paths.
49 What can be determined from the partial output of the show ip
route command displayed below? (Choose two.)
R 200.200.200.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.10.2, 00:00:14, Serial0/0
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0
The next update will be in 76 seconds.
The next update will be in 16 seconds.
The administrative distance is 120 and the metric is 1.
The metric is 120 and the administrative distance is 1.
200.200.200.0 is configured on Serial0/0.
192.168.10.2 is configured on Serial0/0.
50 The host shown in the graphic has issued the ICMP request packet shown.
What information does the host require, and which ICMP message should be
sent in reply? (Choose two.)
The host requires the default gateway MAC address.
The host requires the default gateway IP address.
The host requires a timestamp for synchronization.
The reply should be a router solicitation message.
The reply should be a router advertisement message.
The reply should be a receive and transmit timestamp reply message.
51 The administrator knows that port E0 on router B connects to a
small LAN without any routers. Which command can be executed on
router B to conserve bandwidth on port E0?
no update timers
holdown-timer 96
poison reverse E0
passive -interface E0
no triggered updates
52 An administrator has made routing protocol changes to a router's
configuration. To ensure that the changes are implemented, the
active configuration is saved and the router is reloaded. After the
router has initialized, the output on the screen displays "Would you
like to enter the initial configuration dialog?[yes/no]:" Why did
this dialog appear?
There was a POST failure.
The incorrect IOS loaded.
There was an error in the startup configuration file.
The configuration register was set to ignore NVRAM.
Extra
Which statement about datagram life is true?
-Each router decreases the TTL value by one until it reaches zero. The datagram
is then discarded and a destination unreachable message is sent to the source.
Extra
If the config-register on a router is set to 0x2102, where is the first place
the router will look for boot system
commands?
-NVRAM