Geometry, Chapter 5 Test B Name_____________________ D B A E A B C D C fig. 2 fig. 1 1 – 3 use figure 1 1. Name the perpendicular bisector of ΔABC. 2. Name the altitude from point C. 3. Name BD in ΔABC. 4 – 5 use figure 2 4. Name CD in ΔABC. 5. For what type of triangle will D be the midpoint of AB ? 6. The orthocenter is the point of concurrency of the three altitudes of a triangle. Sketch the three altitudes and mark the orthocenter in the triangle below. (figure 3) fig. 3 fig. 4 B E A C D 7. Given AE bisects DAB. Find ED if CB 12 and CE = 5. (not to scale) 8. Sketch all the midsegments of ABC below. A fig. 5 7” fig. 6 M C xo 37o B P 48o 24” 9. What is the area of the triangle formed by the midsegments ABC above? 10. Points M & P are midpoints of their respective segments, what is the value of x in figure 6 above? 11. A triangle has sides measuring 12, and 19, what are the possible measures of the third side? 12. Sketch a triangle and its perpendicular bisectors, use the perpendicular bisectors to locate the circumcenter of the triangle. Then Sketch the circle circumscribed about the triangle. fig. 7 2x + 7 fig. 8 A x+3 6x – 4 C x–1 B 3x + 1 13. Find the value of x from figure 7 above. 14. What values of x will guarantee that AB + AC > BC ? fig. 9 C B 36o 55o D 5’ 57o 71 A B fig. 10 x’ o D A C E 15. In figure 9 above which is the longest segment? 16. In figure 10 above what is the length of AD ? 17. Find the coordinates of the point of concurrency (incenter) of the angle bisectors of the triangle in figure 11. fig. 10 y = – 2x + 10 y = 2x – 2