Name _________________________________________ Period ____ GP UNIT #4: TRIANGLE CONGRUENCE Congruent Triangles SSS SAS AAS HL ASA Congruence Statement Reason Corresponding Parts Reflexive Property Name __________________________ Period ______ Triangle Congruence I. Name the congruent triangles. 1. OGD ________ GH RAC ________ 2. C R A 3. LIN _______ I A N R E FOX ______ 4. F O O L X E X B II. Name the congruent triangle and the congruent parts.. 7. FGH ______ EFI FG _____ _____ G _____ GH _____ H _____ FH _____ Use the congruency statement to fill in the corresponding congruent parts. 8. EFI HGI E O G _____ FI _____ FE _____ FIE _____ EFI _____ IE _____ 9. PQR MNR . Find x. ABC ADC. Find y. 10. Q A x° R (3y)° M 21° P 35o N D C Third Angles Theorem (add to Theorems, Postulates and Definitions Card) – B Triangle Congruence Worksheet #1 For each pair of triangles, tell which postulates, if any, make the triangles congruent. 12. ABC EFD 13. ABC CDA ______________ C ______________ C B D A F A B D E 14. ABC EFD 15. ADC BDC ______________ C F C B A D 21. MAD MBC ______________ A E ABE ______________ B D CDE ______________ D D C C E A A 23. ACB ADB ______________ C B A D 23. B B M ______________ 23. ______________ Triangle Congruence Worksheet #2 I. For each pair of triangles, tell which postulate, if any, can be used to prove the triangles congruent. 1. AEB DEC 2. CDE ABF ______________ ______________ A D E C F C B E A B D 3. DEA BEC A 4. AGE CDF ______________ ______________ B E D C 5. RTS CBA 6. ABC ADC ______________ ______________ B T S C A C R A 7. BAP BCP Given: BD bisects B D 8. SAT SAR ______________ ______________ ABC A R S A B D P T C II. For each pair of triangles, tell: (a) Are they congruent (b) Write the triangle congruency statement. (c) Give the postulate that makes them congruent. 1. D 2. C 3. Given: T is the midpoint of WR O A E T E L A E R W V B a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ 4. 5. Given: IH Bisects WIS 6. I W H S L U G E a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ 7. 8. 9. H P A T M a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ 10. Given: I is the midpoint of ME and SL M 11. 12. C F L I S E B A D E a. ______________ a. ______________ a. ______________ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ b. _____ _____ c. ______________ c. ______________ c. ______________ III. Using the given postulate, tell which parts of the pair of triangles should be shown congruent. 1. SAS 2. ASA 3. SSS C A E D B F F B A B A E D C C D _______ ________ 4. AAS ________ ________ 5. HL _______ _______ 6. ASA P P D S C T R A Q _______ ________ R S Q ________ ________ _______ _______ B Name: Period: GH Triangle Proofs Worksheet For each problem below, write a two-column proof on a separate piece of paper. I. Proving Triangles Congruent: 1. 5. 2. 3. 6. 4. II. Using CPCTC 7. 10. 1 8. 9. 2 11. Review: Triangles and Triangle Congruence You will need a separate piece of paper to show all your work. This review is not comprehensive; always be sure to go back through your old homework and quizzes. C I can write a congruency statement representing two congruent polygons O G 1. Write a congruency statement for the two triangles at right. R A E I can identify congruent parts of a polygon, given a congruency statement 2. List ALL of the congruent parts if EFG HGF I can use algebra to find the side lengths and angle measures of congruent polygons 3. WXY ZYX . Find p. X Y 2 2p V 20 (7p+13 ) 4. ADC CBA. Find x. W Z D C (2x 2 + 7)° 1 2 (x 2 – 8x)° A B I can name the five ways to prove triangles are congruent 5. Name the 5 ways to prove triangles congruent. I can prove triangles are congruent For each pair of triangles, tell: (a) Are they congruent (b) Write the triangle congruency statement. (c) Give the postulate that makes them congruent. B 6. 8. Given: I is the midpoint of ME and SL A C M L I D 7. S A E T W R E I can mark pieces of a triangle congruent given how they are to be proved congruent P 9. What information is 10. What information missing to use HL? is missing to use SAS? C D R S Q A B IV. For which value(s) of x are the triangles congruent? 3. x = _______________ A 4. x = _______________ A B m 3 = x2 m 4 = 7x - 10 7x - 4 4x + 8 1 3 E 2 4 C D C B R W 5. x = _______________ A Z x2 + 2x x2 + 24 x2 + 3x B D C 9x - 8 R I can write a two-column proof over congruent triangles 11. 12. Complete and review ALL proofs on the proofs worksheet. S T