DESIGN BUILD STANDARD BIDDING DOCUMENTS UNDER JAPANESE ODA LOANS PROCUREMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL PLANT, AND FOR BUILDING AND ENGINEERING WORKS, DESIGNED BY THE CONTRACTOR Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) July 2015 Trial Version i Preface These Standard Bidding Documents for the Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD (Design Build)) have been prepared by Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). The SBD (Design Build) are consistent with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans, April 2012 and their use is mainly intended for use with any contracts relating to the procurement of Contractor-designed electrical and mechanical plants or, building and engineering works that are to be financed, in whole or in part, by JICA under the aforesaid Guidelines. The use of the SBD (Design Build) is also encouraged for contracts under the Guidelines for Procurement issued in October 1999 or March 2009, as the SBD (Design Build) reflect latest best practices for public procurement and JICA’s policy. These SBD (Design Build) are to be used for procurement through International Competitive Bidding when contract involves electrical and/or mechanical plant, and for the design and execution of building or engineering works. Under the usual arrangements for this type of contract, the Contractor designs and provides, in accordance with the Employer’s requirements, plant, building and engineering works; which may include any combination of civil, mechanical, electrical and/or construction works. The procedures and practices incorporated in the SBD (Design Build) have been developed through broad international experience and are based on the Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design Build, published by International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). The SBD (Design Build) apply to a Design Build Contract, in which the Contractor is, in principle, responsible for each of the activities required for completion of the works, (e.g., design, manufacture, installation, construction) as a single responsibility. This type of contract is in contrast to a conventional civil works contract (i.e., Design-Bid-and-Build Contract) where the Employer is responsible for detailed design. A Design Build Contract is usually employed in case of installation/construction of plant where a purchase order is issued (or a bidding process is launched) based on the required functions or specification of the plant. This type of contract is employed because it is reasonable in such cases for the Employer to prepare only the basic/outline design and to leave the detailed design through the construction to the Contractor, since different candidates will take different approaches and solutions to meeting the functional/specific requirements imposed by the Employer. However, a great deal of care and consideration must be taken when a Design Build Contract is employed as Design Build Contract, has the following features and characteristics that distinguishes from a Design-Bid-and-Build Contract as followings; (i) Reduced competitiveness ii The tasks and services required of the Contractor under a Design Build Contract are generally more challenging and difficult than those required under a Design-Bid-and-Build Contract, and preparation of bid requires a considerable amount of time and expense. Given this, the number of prospective and potential bidders that participate in the bidding process could be limited (ii) Escalated bid price As bids submitted for a Design Build Contract are typically priced on a lump-sum basis during the stage of basic/outline design by Lump sum, bidders tend to submit bids that contain a premium to cover various risks that may occur the term of the Contract. (iii) Longer more complex bid evaluation process Bidders are required to analyze the quantities of works that they will need to carry out, and to then to offer a bid (i.e., an amount reflecting the estimated contract value) that they have prepared by carrying out preliminary design based on the information provided by the Employer (e.g., basic/outline design and site data). Under these circumstances, it is quite perceivable that, a bidding period is longer than that of conventional Design-Bid-and-Build Contract. In addition, the various bidders may submit proposals that differ in certain respects (e.g. in terms of design method, design content and construction method) which will make the bid evaluation process more completed and time-consuming. Any questions regarding the use of these SBD (Design Build)should be directed to the appropriate JICA’s official. iii Summary Description These Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD (Design Build)) include both Single-Stage Two-Envelope (Option A) and Two-Stage One-Envelope (Option B) bidding procedures to be chosen by the Employer as appropriate to each circumstance. These SBD (Design Build) apply either when a prequalification process has taken place before bidding or when a prequalification process has not taken place before bidding (provided alternative documents should be selected as applicable). A brief description of these documents is given below. SBD for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor Invitation for Bids (IFB) Forms of “Invitation for Bids” for Single-Stage/First Stage of Two-Stage Bids “Following Prequalification” and “Without Prequalification,” and for Second Stage Bids are provided at the beginning of the Bidding Documents for information. PART 1 – BIDDING PROCEDURES Option A – Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding Section I. Instructions to Bidders (ITB) This Section provides relevant information to help Bidders prepare their Bids. Information is also provided on the submission, opening, and evaluation of Bids and on the award of contract. Section I contains provisions that are to be used without modification. Section II. Bid Data Sheet (BDS) This Section includes provisions that are specific to each procurement and that supplement the information or requirements included in Section I, Instructions to Bidders. iv Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section specifies the criteria to determine the lowest evaluated Bid and the qualifications of the Bidder to perform the contract. Two alternative Sections III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, are provided to address the possibility of having or not having prequalification of Bidders. Option B – Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding Section I. Instructions to Bidders (ITB) This Section provides relevant information to help Bidders prepare their Bids. Information is also provided on the submission, opening, and evaluation of Bids and on the award of contract. Section I contains provisions that are to be used without modification. Section II. Bid Data Sheet (BDS) This Section includes provisions that are specific to each procurement and that supplement the information or requirements included in Section I, Instructions to Bidders. Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section specifies the criteria to determine the lowest evaluated Bid and the qualifications of the Bidder to perform the contract. Two alternative Sections III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria are provided to address the possibility of having or not having prequalification of Bidders. Section IV. Bidding Forms This Section includes the forms which are to be completed by the Bidder and submitted as part of its Bid. Section V. Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans This Section contains information regarding eligible source countries under Japanese ODA Loans. PART 2 – EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS Section VI. Employer’s Requirements v This Section contains all documents in which the Employer requires the Contractor to conform to, including scope of the works, design criteria, outline design, the Employer’s requirements. . PART 3 – CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT AND CONTRACT FORMS Section VII. General Conditions (GC) This Section contains the general clauses to be applied in all contracts. The text of the clauses in this Section shall not be modified. Section VIII. Particular Conditions (PC) This Section contains clauses specific to each contract which modify or supplement the General Conditions and which shall be prepared by the Employer. Section IX. Contract Forms This Section contains forms which, once completed, will form part of the contract. The forms for Performance Security and Advance Payment Security, when required, shall only be completed by the successful Bidder after contract award. vi Notes for Users The use of these Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD (Design Build)) published by JICA is mainly intended for all electrical and mechanical plant, and building and engineering works designed by the Contractor contracts to be financed by Japanese ODA Loans. These SBD (Design Build) have been prepared as standard documents, which shall be used without suppressing or adding text to the standard sections of the document to be used without modification, which are Section I, Instructions to Bidders (Standard ITB), and Section VII, General Conditions of Contract (Standard GC). If the ITB and/or GC in the Bidding Documents prepared by the Employer contain modifications from the Standard ITB and/or Standard GC included in these SBD (Design Build), JICA will not consider them valid and the Standard ITB and/or Standard GC, as defined above, shall apply. The process of prequalification shall follow the procedure specified in the Standard Prequalification Documents under Japanese ODA Loans, published by JICA. Prequalification is in principle required in advance of bidding for large or complex works. An alternative Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, is also provided to address the possibility of carrying out the assessment of the qualification criteria at the bidding stage. All information and data particular to each individual contract and required by Bidders in order to prepare responsive Bids must be provided by the Employer, prior to issuing the Bidding Documents, in the Bid Data Sheet (Section II), the Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Section III), the Employer’s Requirements (Section VI), the Particular Conditions (Section VIII) and the Contract Forms (Section IX). Unless specifically agreed with JICA, the Particular Conditions shall not materially alter the provisions of the General Conditions. The following directions should be observed when using these SBD (Design Build): (i) Specific details, such as the name of the Employer, address for Bid submission, etc., should be furnished in the spaces indicated by italicized notes inside brackets. (ii) The footnotes and “boxed” notes and “italicized” notes in these SBD (Design Build), except those applying to forms to be filled out by Bidders, or to instructions and notes for the Bidders, are not part of the Bidding Documents, but contain guidance and instructions for the Employer. Do not incorporate them in the actual Bidding Documents. (iii) Where alternative clauses or texts are shown, select those which best suit the particular works and discard the alternative text which is not used. vii The time allowed for preparing and submitting Bids should not be too short and should be adequate enough for Bidders to properly study the Bidding Documents visit the site and prepare complete and responsive Bids. Forms of Invitation for Bids, which are not part of the Bidding Documents, are given below for reference. The conditions of contract are based on the Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design Build published by International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). JICA gratefully acknowledges the permission of FIDIC to make use of and amend the Conditions of Contracts for inclusion in this Standard Bidding Documents. These conditions of contract meet JICA’s requirements, and they shall be used without any modification. JICA has two kinds of Conditions of Contracts for Design Build-typed Contract, which are Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Design, Supply and Installation (SBD(Plant)) and Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD(Design Build)). Under Conditions of Contract of Design Build, the Contractor carries out the majority of the design, so that the plant or equipment met the outline or performance specification prepared by the Employer as in traditional projects (e.g., electrical and mechanical works, including erection on site). “the Engineer” administers the Contract, monitored the manufacture and erection on site or construction work and certified payment and he also plays a role of coordination among the whole Contracts when there are some other contracts neighboring to the site of the Contract, and a process, power or treatment plant (or facility) contract may be constituted by defining requirements in the Employer’s Requirement appropriately. Whereas, under Conditions of Contract for Plant, the Contract is mainly intended for a Process Plant or a Thermal Plant (or a factory or similar) construction, the Contractor carries out the whole design, supply, installation and commissioning of plant and equipment on a “single responsibility” basis, and Instead of “the Engineer” in Conditions of Contract (Design Build), “Project Manager” plays similar role and duties. The Project Manager is appointed by the Employer to supervise and manage the contract on behalf of the Employer with the intension of achieving the Employer’s objectives for the completed contract. However, Project Manager is not given roles and/or authorities as much as the Engineer is provided. viii Bidding Procedure Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding Documents Structure I. Bidding Documents Issued by Employer Section I Section II Section III Section IV Section V Section VI Section VII Section VIII Section IX - Instructions to Bidders (ITB) Bid Data Sheet (BDS) Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (EQC) Bidding Forms Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans Employer’s Requirements General Conditions (GC) Particular Conditions (PC) Contract Forms II. The Bid Submitted by Bidder Technical Bid (a) Letter of Technical Bid; (b) Bid Security, in accordance with ITB 21; (c) Acknowledgement of Compliance with the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans (Form ACK); (d) Written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 22.2 (e) Copy of the JV agreement, or letter of intent to enter into a JV including a draft agreement, indicating at least the parts of the Works to be executed by the respective members in the case of a bid submitted by a JV; (f) Documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that the Works offered by the Bidder in its Bid or in any alternative Bid, if permitted, are eligible; (g) Documentary evidence in accordance with ITB 15 establishing the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the Contract if its Bid is accepted; (h) Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 17; (i) Documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 16 that the Works offered by the Bidder conform to the Bidding Documents; (j) Alternative Bids, if permissible, in accordance with ITB 13; (k) List of Subcontractors, in accordance with ITB 17.2 and 17.3; (l) Any other document required in the BDS. Price Bid (a) (b) (c) (d) Letter of Price Bid; Completed Price Schedules, in accordance with ITB 12 and 18; Alternative Bids, at the Bidder’s option and if permissible, in accordance with ITB 13; and Any other document required in the BDS. ix III. Contract Documents Issued by Employer & submitted by Bidder (a) Contract Agreement; (b) Letter of Acceptance; (c) Letter of Technical Bid; (d) Letter of Price Bid; (e) the addenda (if any) (e) Particular Conditions; (f) General Conditions; (g) Employer’s Requirements; (h) Contractor’s Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract; and (i) Acknowledgment of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans; x Bidding Procedure Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding Documents Structure I. Bidding Documents II. The First Stage Bid Issued by Employer Submitted by Bidder Section I Section II Section III - Section IV Section V - Section VI Section VII Section VIII Section IX - - Instructions to Bidders (ITB) Bid Data Sheet(BDS) Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (EQC) Bidding Forms Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans Employer’s Requirements General Conditions (GC) Particular Conditions (PC) Contract Forms (a) Letter of First Stage Bid; (b) Written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 18.2; (c) Copy of the JV agreement, or letter of intent to enter into a JV including a draft agreement, indicating at least the parts of the Works to be executed by the respective partners; in the case of a Technical Proposal submitted by a JV; (d) Documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that the Works offered by the Bidder in its Bid or in any alternative Bid are eligible; (e) Documentary evidence in accordance with ITB 15 establishing the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the Contract if its Bid is accepted; (f) Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 17; (g) Documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 16 that the Works offered by the Bidder conform to the Bidding Documents; (h) Alternative Technical Proposals in accordance with ITB 13; (i) List of Subcontractors, in accordance with ITB 17.2 and 17.3; (j) Any other document required in the BDS. III. Clarification of First Stage Bid Issued by Employer (a) Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”; (b) Invitation for Second Stage Bids; (c) Any Addendum to the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 8, if so required. xi IV. The Second Stage Bid V. The Contract Submitted by Bidder Issued by Employer & submitted by Bidder (a) The Letter of Second Stage Bid; (b) Completed schedules as required, including Price Schedules, in accordance with ITB 32 and 33; (c) Bid Security, in accordance with ITB 36; (d) Acknowledgement of Compliance with the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans (Form ACK); (e) Written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 37.2; (f) Updated First Stage Bid, comprising any modifications required to the First Stage Bid as recorded in the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”; (g) Documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that any additional or varied Works offered by the Bidder, and not included in the First Stage Bid, are eligible; (h) Documentary evidence regarding any changes that may have occurred between the time of submitting the First and Second Stage Bids that have any material effect on the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the Contract; (i) Documentary evidence establishing that any additional or varied facilities to be supplied and installed by the Bidder, in accordance with the requirements of the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”, are technically acceptable; (j) List of Subcontractors additional to or different from those named in its First Stage Bid, for major items of Plant or Installation Services; (h) Other documentation and information which may be specified in the BDS. (a) Contract Agreement; (b) Letter of Acceptance; (c) Letter of Second Stage Bid; (d) the addenda (if any)(e) Particular Conditions; (f) General Conditions; (g) Employer’s Requirements; (h) Contractor’s Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract.; and (i) Acknowledgment of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans; and, BIDDING DOCUMENTS for Procurement of [insert identification of theWorks] _______________________________ _______________________________ Employer: [insert name of Employer] Country: [insert name of Country] Project: [insert name of Project] Loan No.: [insert number of Loan Agreement] Table of Contents Invitation for Bids: Following Prequalification ................................................................. IFB-1 Invitation for Bids: Without Prequalification .................................................................... IFB-1 Invitation for Second Stage Bids ....................................................................................... IFB-1 PART 1 - Bidding Procedures OPTION A: Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding Section I. Instructions to Bidders ............................................................................. ITB-1 Section II. Bid Data Sheet ....................................................................................... BDS-1 Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) ... EQC-1 Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) ....... EQC-1 OPTION B: Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding Section I. Instructions to Bidders .............................................................................. ITB-1 Section II. Bid Data Sheet ....................................................................................... BDS-1 Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) ... EQC-1 Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) ....... EQC-1 Section IV. Bidding Forms ........................................................................................ BF-1 Section V. Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans .............................. ESC-1 PART 2 - Employer’s Requirements Section VI. Employer’s Requirements ...................................................................... ER-1 PART 3 - Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms Section VII. General Conditions (GC).......................................................................GC-1 Section VIII. Particular Conditions............................................................................ PC-1 Section IX. Contract Forms ....................................................................................... CF-1 Invitation for Bids: Following Prequalification Invitation for Bids: Following Prequalification Notes on Invitation for Bids The Invitation for Bids for contracts, subject to prequalification, is sent only to firms determined by the Employer to be qualified in accordance with the Employer’s prequalification procedure. This prequalification procedure must be reviewed and commented on by JICA if the potential contract is to be eligible for JICA financing (see the relevant Section of the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans). Ideally, the Invitation for Bids is sent to the qualified Bidders at the time that the prequalification results are announced. For major work, prequalification is in principle required. If prequalification is not used, the appropriate Invitation for Bids form shall be used. In case of Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding procedure, the Bid Security is required at the Second Stage. Therefore, the request of a Bid Security shall be deleted from the Invitation for First Stage Bids. The Invitation for Bids should be consistent with the information contained in Section II Bid Data Sheet. Invitation for Bids: Following Prequalification IFB-1 Invitation for Bids Date: [date of issuance of IFB] Loan Agreement No: [insert number] IFB No: [insert number] Reference Identification No: [insert number] 1. The [insert name of Borrower] has received1 a loan from Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) towards the cost of [insert name of Project]. It is intended that part of the proceeds of this loan will be applied to eligible payments under the Contract2 for [insert title of Contract]. 2. Bidding will be conducted through procedures in accordance with the applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans, and is open to all Bidders from eligible source countries, as defined in the Loan Agreement. 3. The [insert name of the Employer] now invites sealed Bids from prequalified eligible Bidders for the design, execution and completion of [insert brief description of the Works to be procured] (“theWorks”). International Competitive Bidding will be conducted in accordance with JICA’s [insert “Single-Stage” or “Two-Stage”] Bidding Procedure 4. Prequalified eligible Bidders may obtain further information from and inspect the Bidding Documents at the office of [insert name of appropriate purchasing unit]3 [insert mailing address, email address(es) and/or facsimile numbers of appropriate office for inquiry and issuance of the Bidding Documents]. 5. A complete set of the Bidding Documents may be purchased and inspected by interested prequalified Bidders on the submission of a written application to the address above and upon payment of a non-refundable fee of [insert amount in currency of Borrower’s country or in specified convertible currency].4 6. Bids must be delivered to the address above5 on or before [insert time] on [insert date]6 and must be accompanied by a Bid security7 of [insert fixed amount (same as that stated in Clause 21.1 of the Bid Data Sheet (BDS)]. Notes 1 2 3 4 5 6 Substitute “has applied for,” if appropriate. Substitute “contracts” where Bids are called concurrently for multiple contracts. Add a new para. 3 and renumber paras 3 - 6 as follows: “Bidders may bid for one or several contracts, as further defined in the Bidding Documents. Bidders wishing to offer discounts in case they are awarded more than one contract will be allowed to do so, provided those discounts are included in the Letter of Bid.” The office for inquiry and issuance of the Bidding Documents and that for Bid submission may or may not be the same. The fee, to defray printing and mailing/ shipping costs, should be nominal. Substitute the Employer’s address for Bid submission if different from its address for inquiry and issuance of the Bidding Documents. The time allowed for preparation of the Bid submission should be sufficient for Bidders to gather all the information required - preferably sixty (60) days, but in any case not less than forty-five (45) days after the IFB-2 Invitation for Bids: Following Prequalification 7. Bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders’ representatives who choose to attend at [insert time and date] at the office of [insert address of appropriate office]. [Insert name of office] [Insert name of person in charge officer] [Insert postal address] and/or [Insert street address] [Insert telephone number, indicate country and city code] [Insert facsimile number] [Insert email address] 7 date when the documents are available for distribution or the date of the advertisement, whichever is later. This period may be longer for very large projects, where time should be allowed for the formation of joint ventures and assembly of the necessary resources, and/or scrutiny of the Bidding Documents. Delete the request for a security when the Two-Stage Bidding procedure is used, as the security is requested in the Invitation for Second Stage Bids. Invitation for Bids: Without Prequalification Invitation for Bids: Without Prequalification Notes on Invitation for Bids If Bids are invited openly from contractors without using a prequalification procedure, the Invitation for Bids should be issued directly to the public (see the relevant Section of the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans): (a) as an advertisement in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the Borrower’s country; and (b) with sending copies of the invitation to JICA. The Invitation for Bids provides information that enables potential Bidders to decide whether to participate. Apart from a summary description of the Facilities, the Invitation for Bids should also indicate any important Bid evaluation criteria (for example, technical alternatives) or qualification requirement (for example, a requirement for a minimum level of experience in projects similar to that for which the Invitation for Bids is issued). In case of Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding procedure, the Bid Security is required at the Second Stage. Therefore, the request of a Bid Security shall be deleted from the Invitation for First Stage Bids. The Invitation for Bids should be consistent with the information contained in Section II Bid Data Sheet. Invitation for Bids: Without Prequalification IFB-1 Invitation for Bids Date: [date of issuance of IFB] Loan Agreement No: [insert number] IFB No: [insert number] Reference Identification No: [insert number] 1. The [insert name of Borrower] has received8 a loan from Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) towards the cost of [insert name of Project]. It is intended that part of the proceeds of this loan will be applied to eligible payments under the Contract9 for [insert title of Contract]. 2. Bidding will be conducted through procedures in accordance with the applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans, and is open to all Bidders from eligible source countries, as defined in the Loan Agreement. 3. The [insert name of the Employer] now invites sealed Bids from eligible Bidders for the design, execution and completion of [insert brief description of the Works to be procured] (“the Works”). International Competitive Bidding will be conducted in accordance with JICA's [insert “Single-Stage” or “Two-Stage”] Bidding Procedure. 4. Interested eligible Bidders may obtain further information from and inspect the Bidding Documents at the office of [insert name of appropriate purchasing unit]10 [insert mailing address, email address(es), and/or facsimile numbers of appropriate office for inquiry and issuance of Bidding Documents]. 5. A complete set of the Bidding Documents may be purchased and inspected by interested Bidders on the submission of a written application to the address above and upon payment of a non-refundable fee of [insert amount in currency of Borrower’s country or in specified convertible currency].11 6. Bids must be delivered to the address above12 on or before [insert time] on [insert date]13 and must be accompanied by a Bid Security 14 of [insert fixed amount (same as that stated in Clause 21.1 of the Bid Data Sheet (BDS)]. 8 9 10 11 12 13 Substitute “has applied for,” if appropriate. Substitute “contracts” where Bids are called concurrently for multiple contracts. Add a new para. 3 and renumber paras 3 - 6 as follows: “Bidders may bid for one or several contracts, as further defined in the Bidding Documents. Bidders wishing to offer discounts in case they are awarded more than one contract will be allowed to do so, provided those discounts are included in the Letter of Bid.” The office for inquiry and issuance of Bidding Documents and that for Bid submission may or may not be the same. The fee, to defray printing and mailing/ shipping costs, should be nominal. Substitute the Employer’s address for Bid submission if different from its address for inquiry and issuance of Bidding Documents. The time allowed for preparation of the Bid submission should be sufficient for Bidders to gather all the information required - preferably sixty (60) days, but in any case not less than forty-five (45) days after the date when the documents are available for distribution or the date of the advertisement, whichever is later. IFB-2 7. Invitation for Bids: Without Prequalification Bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders’ representatives who choose to attend at [insert time and date] at the office of [insert address of appropriate office]. [Insert name of office] [Insert name of person in charge officer] [Insert postal address] and/or [Insert street address] [Insert telephone number, indicate country and city code] [Insert facsimile number] [Insert email address] 14 This period may be longer for very large projects, where time should be allowed for the formation of joint ventures and assembly of the necessary resources, and/or scrutiny of the Bidding Documents. Delete the request for a security when the Two-Stage Bidding procedure is used, as the security is requested in the Invitation for Second Stage Bids. Invitation for Second Stage Bids Invitation for Second Stage Bids Notes on Invitation for Second Stage Bids The Invitation for Second Stage Bids is used in the Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding procedure. It shall be sent to all Bidders who were found responsive after the First Stage Bid evaluation, inviting them to submit an updated technical Bid and a financial Bid. Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding applies following a prequalification process or without such procedure. The Invitation for Bids “Following Prequalification” and “Without Prequalification” given above shall be used for inviting Bidders for the First Stage Bid. Invitation for Second-Stage Bids IFB-1 Invitation for Second Stage Bids Date: [date of issuance of Invitation for Second-Stage Bids] Loan Agreement No: [insert number] IFB No: [insert number] Reference Identification No: [insert number] To: [insert name and address of the Bidder] 1. We hereby inform you that you are invited to submit a sealed Second-Stage Bid for the execution and completion of the cited Contract for which you submitted a First Stage Bid on [insert date of submission of First Stage Bid], which was reviewed during the clarification meeting(s) held on [insert date(s)] and has been found technically responsive. 2. Your Second Stage Bid should include an updated Technical Bid and a Price Bid based on attached amendment, if any15, and on the modifications, if any, listed in the “Changes Required Pursuant to the First Stage Evaluation” Annex to the Memorandum of the clarification meeting(s) held with you on [insert date(s)]16. 3. Second Stage Bids shall be submitted [insert time, date and address for Second Stage Bid submission] and will be opened in the presence of the Bidder’s representatives who choose to attend at [insert time, date and address for Second-Stage Bid opening]17. 4. Second Stage Bids shall remain valid for [insert number of days]18 after the deadline for Bid submission prescribed above. 5. All Second Stage Bids must be accompanied by a Bid Security in an amount of [insert fixed amount (same as that stated in Clause 36.1 of the Bid Data Sheet (BDS)]. 6. Please confirm receipt of this letter immediately in writing by email or facsimile. If you do not intend to bid, we would appreciate being so notified again in writing at your earliest opportunity. Attachments: [insert title of amendments, if any, and the Memorandum of “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation] Notes 15 16 17 18 Amendment shall be common to all Bidders invited to submit a Second Stage Bid. A copy of the respective Annex should be attached to the letter to the corresponding Bidder. The dates of Bid submission and Bid opening should be the same, and the time should also be the same or immediately thereafter. The period should be sufficient to permit completion of the Second Stage Bid evaluation, review of the recommended selection by JICA, obtainment of approvals and notification of award. A realistic period should be specified in order to avoid the need for Bid validity extension. IFB-2 [Insert name of office] [Insert name of person in charge officer] [Insert postal address] and/or [Insert street address] [Insert telephone number, indicate country and city code] [Insert facsimile number] [Insert E-mail address] Invitation for Second Stage Bids PART 1 - Bidding Procedures OPTION A: Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Section I. Instructions to Bidders Notes on Instructions to Bidders Section I, Instructions to Bidders, provides the information necessary for Bidders to prepare responsive Bids in accordance with the requirements of the Employer. It also gives information on Bid submission, opening, and evaluation, and on the award of the Contract. The use of the Standard Instructions to Bidders set forth in Section I of these Standard Bidding Documents for the Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (trial version) published by JICA in July, 2015 (hereafter referred to as “Standard ITB”) is required in Bidding Documents for Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor financed by Japanese ODA Loans, and they shall be used without modification. Any necessary changes, acceptable to JICA, to address specific country and project issues, shall be introduced only through the Bid Data Sheet. The Instructions to Bidders will not be part of the Contract. Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Section I. Instructions to Bidders [Note to the Employer: The instructions to Bidders governing all Single-Stage Two-Envelope bidding processes for Design Build Contracts funded with Japanese ODA Loans are the Standard Instructions to Bidders included in Option A, Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding, of the Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD (Design Build)) (Trail Version) published by JICA in July 2015. A copy of the Standard Instructions to Bidders may be attached to the Bidding Documents prepared by the Employer for reference purposes only. If the Instructions to Bidders in the Bidding Documents prepared by the Employer contain modifications from the Standard Instructions to Bidders, JICA will not consider them valid and the Standard Instructions to Bidders, as defined above, shall apply. Instead of attaching a copy of the Standard Instructions to Bidders, the Employer may use the following introductory text.] The Instructions to Bidders governing this bidding process are the “Instructions to Bidders included in Option A, Single-Stage Two-Envelope Bidding, Section I,” of the Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Plant Design, Supply and Installation (Trail Version) published by JICA in July 2015. Those Instructions to Bidders are available on the JICA’s web site shown below: http://www.jica.go.jp/english/our_work/types_of_assistance/oda_loans/oda_op_info/guide/tender/index.html A copy of the Instructions to Bidders is not attached to these Bidding Documents. Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-1 Table of Clauses A. General ............................................................................................................................... 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Scope of Bid .............................................................................................................. 3 Source of Funds ......................................................................................................... 3 Corrupt and Fraudulent Practices .............................................................................. 3 Eligible Bidders ......................................................................................................... 5 Eligible Plant and Installation Services ..................................................................... 6 B. Contents of Bidding Documents....................................................................................... 7 6. 7. 8. Sections of Bidding Documents ............................................................................... 7 Clarification of Bidding Documents, Site Visit, Pre-Bid Meeting............................ 8 Amendment of Bidding Documents .......................................................................... 9 C. Preparation of Bids ........................................................................................................... 9 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Cost of Bidding ......................................................................................................... 9 Language of Bid ........................................................................................................ 9 Documents Comprising the Bid .............................................................................. 10 Letters of Bid and Schedules ................................................................................... 11 Alternative Bids ....................................................................................................... 11 Documents Establishing the Eligibility of the Plant and Installation Services ....... 12 Documents Establishing the Eligibility and Qualifications of the Bidder .............. 12 Documents establishing conformity of the Plant and Installation Services ............ 12 Technical Proposal, Subcontractors ........................................................................ 13 Bid Prices and Discounts ......................................................................................... 14 Currencies of Bid and Payment ............................................................................... 15 Period of Validity of Bids ....................................................................................... 16 Bid Security ............................................................................................................. 16 Format and Signing of Bid ...................................................................................... 17 D. Submission and Opening of Bids ................................................................................... 18 23. 24. 25. 26. Submission, Sealing and Marking of Bids .............................................................. 18 Deadline for Submission of Bids............................................................................. 19 Late Bids.................................................................................................................. 19 Withdrawal, Substitution, and Modification of Bids .............................................. 19 ITB-2 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 27. Bid Opening .............................................................................................................20 E. Evaluation and Comparison of Bids ...............................................................................22 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. Confidentiality ..........................................................................................................22 Clarification of Bids .................................................................................................22 Deviations, Reservations, and Omissions ................................................................23 Preliminary Examination of Technical Bids ............................................................23 Qualification of the Bidders .....................................................................................23 Determination of Responsiveness of Technical Bids ..............................................24 Nonmaterial Nonconformities ..................................................................................25 Detailed Evaluation of Technical Bids .....................................................................25 Correction of Arithmetical Errors ............................................................................26 Conversion to Single Currency ................................................................................27 Evaluation of Price Bids ...........................................................................................27 Comparison of Bids ..................................................................................................28 Employer’s Right to Accept Any Bid, and to Reject Any or All Bids.....................28 F. Award of Contract ............................................................................................................28 41. 42. 43. 44. Award Criteria ..........................................................................................................28 Notification of Award ..............................................................................................28 Signing of Contract ..................................................................................................29 Performance Security ...............................................................................................29 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-3 A. General 1. Scope of Bid 1.1 In connection with the Invitation for Bids specified in the Bid Data Sheet (BDS), the Employer, as specified in the BDS, issues these Bidding Documents (hereinafter referred to as “Bidding Documents”) for the procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor as specified in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. The name, identification, and number of the lot(s) (contract(s)) comprising this International Competitive Bidding (ICB) are specified in the BDS. 1.2 Throughout these Bidding Documents: (a) the term “in writing” means communicated in written form and delivered against receipt; (b) except where the context requires otherwise, words indicating the singular also include the plural and words indicating the plural also include the singular; and (c) “day” means calendar day. 2. 3. Source of Funds Corrupt and Fraudulent 2.1 The Borrower specified in the BDS has applied for or received a Japanese ODA Loans from Japan International Cooperation Agency (hereinafter referred to as “JICA”), with the number, in the amount and on the signed date of the Loan Agreement specified in the BDS, toward the cost of the project specified in the BDS. The Borrower intends to apply a portion of the proceeds of the Loan to eligible payments under the Contract(s) for which these Bidding Documents are issued. 2.2 Disbursement of a Japanese ODA Loans by JICA will be subject, in all respects, to the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement, including the disbursement procedures and the applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans specified in the BDS. No party other than the Borrower shall derive any rights from the Loan Agreement or have any claim to the Loan proceeds. 2.3 The above Loan Agreement will cover only part of the project cost. As for the remaining portion, the Borrower will take appropriate measures for finance. 3.1 It is JICA’s policy to require that Bidders and Contractors, as well as Borrowers, under contracts funded with Japanese ODA ITB-4 Practices Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Loans and other Japanese ODA, observe the highest standard of ethics during the procurement and execution of such contracts. In pursuance of this policy, JICA: (a) will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended for award has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in competing for the contract in question; (b) will recognize a Bidder or Contractor as ineligible, for a period determined by JICA, to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if it, at any time, determines that the Bidder or the Contractor has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in competing for, or in executing, another contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans or other Japanese ODA; and (c) will recognize a Contractor as ineligible to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if the Contractor or a Subcontractor, who has a direct contract with the Contractor, is debarred under the cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral Development Banks. Such period of ineligibility shall not exceed three (3) years from (and including) the date on which the cross debarment is imposed. “Cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral development Banks” is a corporate sanction in accordance with the agreement among the African Development Bank Group, Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Inter-American Development Bank Group and the World Bank Group signed on 9 April, 2010 (as amended from time to time). JICA will recognize the World Bank Group’s debarment of which period exceeds one year, imposed after 19 July, 2010, the date on which the World Bank Group started cross debarment, as “cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral Development Banks.” The list of debarred firms and individuals is available at the electronic address specified in the BDS. JICA will recognize a Bidder or Contractor as ineligible to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if the Bidder or Contractor is debarred by the World Bank Group for the period starting from the date of the Invitation for Bid, if prequalification has not been conducted; or the date of Advertisements for Prequalification, if prequalification has Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-5 been conducted, up to the signing of the contract, unless (i) such debarment period does not exceed one year, or (ii) three (3) years have passed since such debarment decision. If it is revealed that the Contractor was ineligible to be awarded a contract according to the above, JICA will, in principle, impose sanctions against the Contractor. If it is revealed that a Subcontractor, who has a direct contract with the Contractor, was debarred by the World Bank Group on the subcontract date, JICA will, in principle, require the Borrower to have the Contractor cancel the subcontract immediately, unless (i) such debarment period does not exceed one year, or (ii) three (3) years have passed since such debarment decision. If the Contractor refuses, JICA will require the Borrower to declare invalidity or cancellation of the contract and demand the refund of the relevant proceeds of the Loan or any other remedies on the grounds of contractual violation. 4. Eligible Bidders 3.2 Furthermore, Bidders shall be aware of the provision stated in Sub-Clause 15.6 [Corrupt and Fraudulent Practice] of General Conditions. 4.1 A Bidder may be a firm that is a single entity or any combination of such entities in the form of a joint venture (JV) under an existing agreement or with the intent to enter into such an agreement supported by a letter of intent. In the case of a JV: (a) all members shall be jointly and severally liable for the execution of the Contract in accordance with the Contract terms, and (b) the JV shall nominate a Representative who shall have the authority to conduct all business for and on behalf of any and all the members of the JV during the bidding process and, in the event the JV is awarded the Contract, during Contract execution. 4.2 A Bidder shall not have a conflict of interest. A Bidder shall not be employed under any of the circumstances set forth below throughout the bidding/selection process and/or the execution of the Contract unless the conflict has been resolved in a manner acceptable to JICA. (a) A firm shall be disqualified from providing goods or nonconsulting services resulting from or directly related to ITB-6 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders consulting services for the preparation or implementation of a project that it provided or were provided by any affiliate that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that firm. This provision does not apply to the various firms (consultants, contractors, or suppliers) only due to the reason that those firms together are performing the Contractor’s obligations under a turnkey or design and build contract. (b) A firm that has a close business relationship with the Borrower’s professional personnel, who are directly or indirectly involved in any part of: (i) the preparation of the prequalification and Bidding Documents for the Contract, (ii) the prequalification and Bid evaluation, or (iii) the supervision of such Contract, shall be disqualified. (c) Based on the “One Bid Per Bidder” principle, which is to ensure fair competition, a firm and any affiliate that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that firm shall not be allowed to submit more than one Bid, either individually or as a member in a JV. A firm (including its affiliate), if acting in the capacity of a Subcontractor in one Bid, may participate in other Bids, only in that capacity. (d) A firm having any other form of conflict of interest other than (a) through (c) above shall be disqualified. 5. Eligible Plant, Material and Services 4.3 A Bidder shall be from any of the eligible source countries indicated in Section V, Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans. 4.4 A Bidder that has been determined to be ineligible by JICA in accordance with ITB 3.1 shall not be eligible to be awarded a Contract. 4.5 This bidding is open only to prequalified Bidders unless specified in the BDS. 4.6 A Bidder shall provide such evidence of its continued eligibility satisfactory to the Employer, as the Employer shall reasonably request. 5.1 The Plant, Material and Services to be supplied under the Contract shall have their origin in any of the eligible source countries indicated in Section V, Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans, and all expenditures under the Contract Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-7 will be limited to such Plant, Material and Services. For purposes of ITB 5.1 above, “origin” means the place where the plant, or component parts thereof are mined, grown, produced or manufactured, and from which the services are provided. Plant components are produced when, through manufacturing, processing, or substantial or major assembling of components, a commercially recognized product results that is substantially different in its basic characteristics or in purpose or utility from its components. 5.2 B. Contents of Bidding Documents 6. Sections of Bidding Documents 6.1 The Bidding Documents consist of Parts 1, 2, and 3, which include all the Sections indicated below, and should be read in conjunction with any Addenda issued in accordance with ITB 8. PART 1 Bidding Procedures Section I. Instructions to Bidders (ITB) Section II. Bid Data Sheet (BDS) Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (EQC) Section IV. Bidding Forms Section V. Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans PART 2 Employer’s Requirements Section VI. Employer’s Requirements PART 3 Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms Section VII. General Conditions (GC) Section VIII. Particular Conditions (PC) Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms 6.2 The Invitation for Bids issued by the Employer is not part of the Bidding Documents. 6.3 Unless obtained directly from the Employer, the Employer is not responsible for the completeness of the Bidding Documents, responses to requests for clarification, the minutes of the pre-bid meeting (if any), or Addenda to the Bidding ITB-8 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Documents in accordance with ITB 8. In case of any contradiction, documents obtained directly from the Employer shall prevail. 7. Clarification of Bidding Documents, Site Visit, Pre-Bid Meeting 6.4 The Bidder is expected to examine all instructions, forms, terms, and Employer’s Requirement in the Bidding Documents, and to furnish with its Bid all information and documentation as is required by the Bidding Documents. 7.1 A Bidder requiring any clarification of the Bidding Documents shall contact the Employer in writing at the Employer’s address specified in the BDS or raise his enquiries during the pre-bid meeting if provided for in accordance with ITB 7.4. The Employer will respond in writing to any request for clarification, provided that such request is received no later than fourteen (14) days prior to the deadline for submission of Bids. The Employer shall forward copies of its response to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 6.3, including a description of the inquiry but without identifying its source. If so specified in the BDS, the Employer shall also promptly publish its response at the web page identified in the BDS. Should the clarification result in changes to the essential elements of the Bidding Documents, the Employer shall amend the Bidding Documents following the procedure under ITB 8 and ITB 24.2. 7.2 The Bidder is advised to visit and examine the Site and its surroundings and obtain for itself on its own responsibility all information that may be necessary for preparing the Bid and entering into a contract for construction of the Works. The costs of visiting the site shall be at the Bidder’s own expense. 7.3 The Bidder and any of its personnel or agents will be granted permission by the Employer to enter upon its premises and lands for the purpose of such visit, but only upon the express condition that the Bidder, its personnel, and agents will release and indemnify the Employer and its personnel and agents from and against all liability in respect thereof, and will be responsible for death or personal injury, loss of or damage to property, and any other loss, damage, costs, and expenses incurred as a result of the inspection. Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 8. Amendment of Bidding Documents ITB-9 7.4 The Bidder’s designated representative is invited to attend a pre-bid meeting, if so specified in the BDS. The purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage. A site visit will be conducted by the Employer at the time of the pre-bid meeting, if so specified in the BDS. 7.5 The Bidder is requested to submit any questions in writing, to reach the Employer not later than one (1) week before the meeting. 7.6 Minutes of the pre-bid meeting, if applicable, including the text of the questions asked by Bidders, without identifying the source, and the responses given, together with any responses prepared after the meeting, will be transmitted promptly to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 6.3. Any modification to the Bidding Documents that may become necessary as a result of the prebid meeting shall be made by the Employer exclusively through the issue of an addendum pursuant to ITB 8 and not through the minutes of the pre-bid meeting. Nonattendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for disqualification of a Bidder. 8.1 At any time prior to the deadline for submission of Bids, the Employer may amend the Bidding Documents by issuing addenda. 8.2 Any addendum issued shall be part of the Bidding Documents and shall be communicated in writing to all who have obtained the Bidding Documents from the Employer in accordance with ITB 6.3. If so specified in the BDS, the Employer shall also promptly publish the addendum on the Employer’s web page in accordance with ITB 7.1. 8.3 To give Bidders reasonable time in which to take an addendum into account in preparing their Bids, the Employer may extend the deadline for the submission of Bids, pursuant to ITB 24.2. C. Preparation of Bids 9. Cost of Bidding 10. Language of Bid 9.1 The Bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission of its Bid, and the Employer shall not be responsible or liable for those costs, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the bidding process. 10.1 The Bid, as well as all correspondence and documents relating to the Bid exchanged by the Bidder and the Employer, shall be ITB-10 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders written in the language specified in the BDS. Supporting documents and printed literature that are part of the Bid may be in another language provided they are accompanied by an accurate translation of the relevant passages in the language of Bid, in which case, for purposes of interpretation of the Bid, such translation shall govern. 11. Documents Comprising the Bid 11.1 The Bid shall comprise two envelopes submitted simultaneously, one called the Technical Bid containing the documents listed in ITB 11.2 and the other the Price Bid containing the documents listed in ITB 11.3, both envelopes enclosed together in an outer single envelope. 11.2 The Technical Bid submitted by the Bidder shall comprise the following: (a) Letter of Technical Bid; (b) Bid Security, in accordance with ITB 21; (c) Acknowledgment of Compliance with the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans (Form ACK), which shall be signed and dated by the Bidder’s authorized representative; (d) written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 22.2; (e) in the case of a Bid submitted by a JV, a copy of the JV agreement, or letter of intent, signed by all members, to enter into a JV including a draft agreement, indicating at least the parts of the Plant to be executed by the respective members; (f) documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that the Works offered by the Bidder in its Bid or in any alternative Bid, if permitted, are eligible; (g) documentary evidence in accordance with ITB 15 establishing the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the Contract if its Bid is accepted; (h) Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 17; (i) documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 16 that the Works offered by the Bidder conform to the Bidding Documents; (j) alternative Bids, if permissible, in accordance with ITB Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-11 13; (k) list of Subcontractors, in accordance with ITB 17.2 and 17.3; and (l) any other document required in the BDS. 11.3 The Price Bid submitted by the Bidder shall comprise the following: (a) Letter of Price Bid; (b) completed Price Schedules, in accordance with ITB 12 and 18; (c) alternative Price Bids, at the Bidder’s option and if permissible, in accordance with ITB 13; and (d) any other document required in the BDS. 12. Letters of Bid and Schedules 12.1 The Bidder shall complete the Letters of Technical Bid and Price Bid, including the appropriate Technical and Price Schedules, using the relevant forms furnished in Section IV, Bidding Forms. The forms must be completed without any alterations to the text, and no substitutes shall be accepted except as provided under ITB 22.2. All blank spaces shall be filled in with the information requested. 13. Alternative Bids 13.1 The BDS indicates whether alternative Bids are allowed. If they are allowed, the BDS will also indicate whether they are permitted in accordance with ITB 13.3, or invited in accordance with ITB 13.2 and/or ITB 13.4. 13.2 When alternatives to the Time for Completion of the whole of the Works or the sections are explicitly invited, a statement to that effect will be included in the BDS, and the method of evaluating different time schedules will be described in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 13.3 Except as provided under ITB 13.4 below, Bidders wishing to offer technical alternatives to the Employer’s requirements as described in the Bidding Documents must also provide: (i) a price at which they are prepared to offer such alternative meeting the Employer’s requirements; and (ii) all information necessary for a complete evaluation of the alternatives by the Employer, including drawings, design calculations, technical information (particulars), breakdown of prices, and proposed installation methodology and other relevant details. Only the technical alternatives, if any, of the lowest evaluated Bidder conforming to ITB-12 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders the basic technical requirements shall be considered by the Employer. 13.4 When Bidders are invited in the BDS to submit alternative technical solutions for specified parts of theWorks, such parts shall be described in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. Technical alternatives that comply with the performance and technical criteria specified for the Works shall be considered by the Employer on their own merits, pursuant to ITB 35.2. 14. Documents Establishing the Eligibility of Plant, Materials and Services 14.1 To establish the eligibility of Plant, Materials and Services in accordance with ITB 5, Bidders shall complete the country of origin declarations in the Price Schedule Forms, included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 15. Documents Establishing the Eligibility and Qualifications of the Bidder 15.1 In accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, if the prequalification process was conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder shall provide in the corresponding information sheets included in Section IV, Bidding Forms, (i) updated information on any assessed aspect that changed from that time to establish that the Bidder continues to meet the criteria used at the time of prequalification and (ii) the requested information on the additional qualification criteria stated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, or if the assessment of qualification criteria was not conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder shall provide the information requested in the corresponding information sheets included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 15.2 Any change in the structure or formation of a Bidder after being prequalified and invited to bid (including, in the case of a JV, any change in the structure or formation of any member thereto) shall be subject to the written approval of the Employer prior to the deadline for submission of Bids. Such approval shall be denied if (i) such change has not taken place by the free choice of the firms involved; (ii) as a consequence of the change, the Bidder no longer substantially meets the qualification criteria set forth in the Prequalification Documents; or (iii) in the opinion of the Employer, the change may result in a substantial reduction in competition. Any such change should be submitted to the Employer not later than fourteen (14) days after the date of the Invitation for Bids. 16. Documents establishing conformity of 16.1 The documentary evidence of the conformity of the Works with the Bidding Documents may be in the form of literature, Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders the Works ITB-13 drawings and data, and shall include: (a) a detailed description of the essential technical and performance characteristics of the Plant, including the Schedule of Guarantees of the proposed Plant, in response to the Employer’s Requirement. The Schedule of Guarantees of the proposed Plant shall be stated in the applicable form in Section IV, Bidding Forms; (b) a list giving full particulars, including available sources, of all spare parts, special tools, etc., necessary for the proper and continuing functioning of the Plant for the period specified in the BDS, following completion of the Works in accordance with the provisions of Contract; and (c) adequate evidence demonstrating the substantial responsiveness of the Works to those Employer’s Requirements. Bidders shall note that standards for workmanship, materials and equipment designated by the Employer in the Bidding Documents are intended to be descriptive (establishing standards of quality and performance) only and not restrictive. The Bidder may substitute alternative standards, brand names and/or catalog numbers in its Technical Proposal, provided that it demonstrates to the Employer’s satisfaction that the alterations are substantially equivalent or superior to the standards designated in the Employer’s Requirement. 17. Technical Proposal, Subcontractors 17.1 The Bidder shall furnish a Technical Proposal, including a statement of work methods, equipment, personnel, schedule, safety plan, and any other information as stipulated in Section IV, Bidding Forms in sufficient detail to demonstrate substantial responsiveness of the Bidder’s proposal to the Employer’s Requirements and the completion time. 17.2 For major items of the Works as listed by the Employer in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, which the Bidder intends to purchase or subcontract, the Bidder shall give details of the name and nationality of the proposed Subcontractors, including manufacturers, for each of those items. In addition, the Bidder shall include in its Technical Proposals information establishing compliance with the requirements specified by the Employer for these items. Bidders are free to list more than one Subcontractor against each item of the Works. Quoted rates and prices will be deemed to apply to whichever Subcontractor is appointed, and no adjustment of the rates and prices will be permitted. ITB-14 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 17.3 The Bidder shall be responsible for ensuring that any Subcontractor proposed complies with the requirements of ITB 4, and that any Works to be provided by the Subcontractor comply with the requirements of ITB 5 and ITB 16.1. 17.4 Unless otherwise stated in the BDS, the Employer does not intend to execute any specific elements of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance by the Employer (nominated subcontractors). 17.5 In case Prequalification was not conducted prior to the bidding process, Bidders planning to subcontract any of the key activities indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, shall clearly identify the proposed specialist subcontractor(s) in Forms ELI-2 and EXP-2(b) in Section IV, Bidding Forms. Such proposed specialist subcontractors(s) shall meet the corresponding qualification requirements specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 17.6 In case Prequalification was conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder’s Bid shall name the same specialist subcontractor(s) whose experience in the key activities was evaluated in the Prequalification, unless such change is explicitly unless such change is explicitly approved by the Employer in accordance with ITB 15.2. 18. Bid Prices and Discounts 18.1 Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, Bidders shall quote for the Works such that the total Bid Price covers all the Contractor’s obligations mentioned in or to be reasonably inferred from the Bidding Documents in respect of the design, manufacture, including procurement and subcontracting (if any), delivery, construction, installation and completion of the Works. This includes all requirements under the Contractor’s responsibilities for testing, pre-commissioning and commissioning of the plant and, where so required by the Bidding Documents, the acquisition of all permits, approvals and licenses, etc.; the operation, maintenance and training services and such other items and services as may be specified in the Bidding Documents, all in accordance with the requirements of the General Conditions. Items against which no price is entered by the Bidder will not be paid for by the Employer when executed and shall be deemed to be covered by the prices for other items. 18.2 Bidders are required to quote the price for the commercial, contractual and technical obligations outlined in the Bidding Documents. 18.3 Bidders shall provide price in each item in the manner and detail called for in the Price Schedules included in Section IV, Bidding Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-15 Forms. Further, Bidders may add breakdowns of items and provide the prices in each Price Schedule included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 18.4 The price to be offered in the Letter of Bid, in accordance with ITB 12.1, shall be the total price of the Bid, excluding any discounts that may be offered. 18.5 Unless otherwise specified in the BDS and the Contract, the prices offered by the Bidder are subject to adjustment during the performance of the Contract in accordance with the provisions of the Conditions of Contract. In such a case, the Bidder shall furnish the indices and weightings for the price adjustment formulae in the Schedule of Adjustment Data and the Employer may require the Bidder to justify its proposed indices and weightings. 18.6 If so specified in BDS 1.1, Bids are being invited for individual lots (contracts) or for any combination of lots (packages). Bidders wishing to offer discounts for the award of more than one Contract shall specify in their Bid the price reductions applicable to each package, or alternatively, to individual Contracts within the package. Discounts shall be submitted in accordance with ITB 18.4, provided the Bids for all lots (contracts) are opened at the same time. 18.7 Unless otherwise provided in the BDS, all duties, taxes, and other levies payable by the Contractor under the Contract, or for any other cause, as of the date twenty-eight (28) days prior to the deadline for submission of Bids, shall be included in the rates and prices and the total Bid Price submitted by the Bidder. 18.8 Bidders wishing to offer any unconditional discount shall specify in their Letter of Price Bid the offered discounts and the manner in which price discounts will apply. 19. Currencies of Bid and Payment 19.1 The currency(ies) of the Bid shall be, as specified in the BDS. Payment of the Contract Price shall be made in the currency or currencies in which the Bid Price is expressed in the Bid of the successful Bidder. 19.2 Bidders may be required by the Employer to justify, to the Employer’s satisfaction, their local and foreign currency requirements. ITB-16 20. Period of Validity of Bids Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 20.1 Bids shall remain valid for the period specified in the BDS after the Bid submission deadline date prescribed by the Employer pursuant to ITB 24.1. A Bid valid for a shorter period shall be rejected by the Employer as non-responsive. 20.2 In exceptional circumstances, prior to the expiration of the Bid validity period, the Employer may request Bidders to extend the period of validity of their Bids. The request and the responses shall be made in writing. The Bid Security shall also be extended for twenty-eight (28) days beyond the deadline of the extended validity period. A Bidder may refuse the request without forfeiting its Bid Security. A Bidder granting the request shall not be required or permitted to modify its Bid, except as provided in ITB 20.3. 20.3 If the award is delayed by a period exceeding fifty-six (56) days beyond the expiry of the initial Bid validity, the Contract Price shall be determined as follows: (a) In the case of Fixed Price Contracts, the Contract Price shall be the Bid Price adjusted by the factor specified in the BDS. (b) In the case of Adjustable Price Contracts, to determine the Contract Price, the fixed portion of the Bid Price shall be adjusted by the factor specified in the BDS. (c) In any case, Bid evaluation shall be based on the Bid Price without taking into consideration the effect of the corrections indicated above. 21. Bid Security 21.1 The Bidder shall furnish as part of its Bid a Bid Security in the amount and currency specified in the BDS. 21.2 The Bid Security shall be a demand guarantee in any of the following forms at the Bidder’s option: (a) an unconditional guarantee issued by a bank or financial institution (such as an insurance, bonding or surety company); (b) an irrevocable letter of credit; (c) a cashier’s or certified check; or (d) another security specified in the BDS from a reputable source from an eligible source country. If the unconditional guarantee is issued by an insurance company or Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-17 a bonding company located outside the Employer’s Country, the issuer shall have a correspondent financial institution located in the Employer’s Country to make it enforceable. In the case of a bank guarantee, the Bid Security shall be submitted either using the Bid Security Form included in Section IV, Bidding Forms or in another substantially similar format approved by the Employer prior to Bid submission. In either case, the form must include the complete name of the Bidder. The Bid Security shall be valid for twenty-eight (28) days beyond the original validity period of the Bid, or beyond any period of extension if requested under ITB 20.2. 21.3 Any Bid not accompanied by a substantially responsive Bid Security shall be rejected by the Employer as non-responsive. 21.4 The Bid Security of unsuccessful Bidders shall be returned as promptly as possible upon the Bidder is determined disqualified or in case the Bidder pass the technical evaluation, 21.5 The Bid Security of the successful Bidder shall be returned as promptly as possible once the successful Bidder has signed the Contract and furnished the required Performance Security. 21.6 The Bid Security may be forfeited: (a) if a Bidder withdraws its Bid during the period of Bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letters of Technical Bid and Price Bid, or any extension thereto provided by the Bidder; or (b) if the successful Bidder fails to: (i) sign the Contract in accordance with ITB 43; or (ii) furnish a Performance Security in accordance with ITB 44. 21.7 The Bid Security of a JV shall be in the name of the JV that submits the Bid. If the JV has not been legally constituted into a legally enforceable JV at the time of bidding, the Bid Security shall be in the names of all future members as named in the letter of intent referred to in ITB 4.1 and ITB 11.2. 22. Format and Signing of Bid 22.1 The Bidder shall prepare one original of the Technical Bid and one original of the Price Bid as described in ITB 11 and clearly mark it “TECHNICAL BID - ORIGINAL” and “PRICE BID ORIGINAL.” Alternative Bids, if permitted in accordance with ITB 13, shall be clearly marked “ALTERNATIVE”. In addition, the Bidder shall submit copies of the Technical and Price Bids, in the number specified in the BDS and clearly mark them ITB-18 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders “COPY.” In the event of any discrepancy between the original and the copies, the original shall prevail. 22.2 The original and all copies of the Bid shall be typed or written in indelible ink and shall be signed by a person duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Bidder. This authorization shall consist of a written confirmation as specified in the BDS and shall be attached to the Bid. The name and position held by each person signing the authorization must be typed or printed below the signature. All pages of the Bid where entries or amendments have been made shall be signed or initialed by the person signing the Bid. 22.3 In case the Bidder is a JV, the Bid shall be signed by an authorized representative of the JV on behalf of the JV, and so as to be legally binding on all the members as evidenced by a power of attorney signed by their legally authorized representatives. 22.4 Any interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be valid only if they are signed or initialed by the person signing the Bid. D. Submission and Opening of Bids 23. Submission, Sealing and Marking of Bids 23.1 Bidders may submit their Bids by mail or by hand. Procedures for submission, sealing and marking are as follows: Bidders shall enclose the original of the Technical Bid, the original of the Price Bid, and each copy of the Technical Bid and of the Price Bid, including alternative Bids, if permitted in accordance with ITB 13, in separate sealed envelopes, duly marking the envelopes as “TECHNICAL BID – ORIGINAL,” “PRICE BID – ORIGINAL,” “TECHNICAL BID – COPY,” “PRICE BID – COPY,” and “ALTERNATIVE,” as appropriate. These envelopes containing the original, the copies and the alternative(s), if any, shall then be enclosed in one single envelope. The rest of the procedure shall be in accordance with ITB 23.2 through 23.5. 23.2 The inner and outer envelopes shall: (a) bear the name and address of the Bidder; (b) be addressed to the Employer in accordance with ITB 24.1; and (c) bear the specific identification of this bidding process Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-19 specified in BDS 1.1. 23.3 The outer envelopes and the inner envelopes containing the Technical Bid shall bear a warning not to open before the time and date for the opening of Technical Bids, in accordance with ITB 27.1. 23.4 The inner envelopes containing the Price Bid shall bear a warning not to open until advised by the Employer in accordance with ITB 27.7. 23.5 If all envelopes are not sealed and marked as required, the Employer will assume no responsibility for the misplacement or premature opening of the Bid. 24. Deadline for Submission of Bids 24.1 Bids must be received by the Employer at the address and no later than the date and time specified in the BDS. 24.2 The Employer may, at its discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of Bids by amending the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 8, in which case all rights and obligations of the Employer and Bidders previously subject to the deadline shall thereafter be subject to the deadline as extended. 25. Late Bids 25.1 The Employer shall not consider any Bid that arrives after the deadline for submission of Bids, in accordance with ITB 24. Any Bid received by the Employer after the deadline for submission of Bids shall be declared late, rejected, and returned unopened to the Bidder. 26.1 A Bidder may withdraw, substitute, or modify its Bid – 26. Withdrawal, Technical or Price – after it has been submitted by sending a Substitution, and written notice, duly signed by an authorized representative, Modification of and shall include a copy of the authorization in accordance Bids with ITB 22.2, (except that withdrawal notices do not require copies). The corresponding substitution or modification of the Bid must accompany the respective written notice. All notices must be: (a) prepared and submitted in accordance with ITB 22 and ITB 23 (except that withdrawals notices do not require copies), and in addition, the respective envelopes shall be clearly marked “WITHDRAWAL,” “SUBSTITUTION,” “MODIFICATION;” and (b) received by the Employer prior to the deadline prescribed ITB-20 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders for submission of Bids, in accordance with ITB 24. 26.2 Bids requested to be withdrawn in accordance with ITB 26.1 shall be returned unopened to the Bidders. 26.3 No Bid may be withdrawn, substituted, or modified in the interval between the deadline for submission of Bids and the expiration of the period of Bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letter of Technical Bid and on the Letter of Price Bid or any extension thereof. 27. Bid Opening 27.1 Except in the cases specified in ITB 25 and ITB 26, the Employer shall publicly open and read out in accordance with ITB 27.5 all Technical Bids received by the deadline, at the date, time and place specified in the BDS, in the presence of Bidders’ designated representatives and anyone who choose to attend. The Price Bids will remain unopened and will be held in custody of the Employer until the time of their opening to be specified in accordance with ITB 27.7. 27.2 First, envelopes marked “WITHDRAWAL” shall be opened and read out and the envelope with the corresponding Bid shall not be opened, but returned to the Bidder. No Bid withdrawal shall be permitted unless the corresponding withdrawal notice contains a valid authorization to request the withdrawal and is read out at opening of the Technical Bids. 27.3 Second, outer envelopes marked “SUBSTITUTION” shall be opened. The inner envelopes containing the Substitution Technical Bid and/or Substitution Price Bid shall be exchanged for the corresponding envelopes being substituted, which are to be returned to the Bidder unopened. Only the Substitution Technical Bid, if any, shall be opened and read out. Substitution Price Bid will remain unopened in accordance with ITB 27.1. No envelope shall be substituted unless the corresponding substitution notice contains a valid authorization to request the substitution and is read out at opening of the Technical Bids. 27.4 Next, outer envelopes marked “MODIFICATION” shall be opened. No Technical Bid and/or Price Bid shall be modified unless the corresponding modification notice contains a valid authorization to request the modification and is read out at the opening of Technical Bids. Only the Technical Bids, both Original as well as Modification, are to be opened and read out at the opening. Price Bids, both Original as well as Modification, will remain unopened in accordance with ITB Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-21 27.1. 27.5 All other envelopes holding the Technical Bids shall be opened one at a time, reading out: (a) the name of the Bidder; (b) whether there is a modification; (c) the presence or absence of the Bid Security; and (d) any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate. Only Technical Bids and alternative Technical Bids read out at Bid opening shall be considered for evaluation. The Employer shall neither discuss the merits of any Bid nor reject any Bid (except for late Bids, in accordance with ITB 25.1). 27.6 The Employer shall prepare a record of the opening of Technical Bids that shall include, as a minimum: the name of the Bidder and whether there is a withdrawal, substitution, or modification; alternative proposals; and the presence or absence of a Bid Security. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders. 27.7 At the end of the evaluation of Technical Bids, the Employer will invite Bidders who have submitted substantially responsive Technical Bids and who have been determined as being qualified for award to attend the opening of the Price Bids. The date, time, and location of the opening of Price Bids will be advised in writing by the Employer. The opening date should allow Bidders sufficient time to make arrangements for attending the opening. 27.8 The Employer will notify, in writing, Bidders who have been rejected on the grounds of their Technical Bids being substantially non-responsive to the requirements of the Bidding Documents and return their Bid security and Price Bids unopened. 27.9 The Employer shall conduct the opening of Price Bids of all Bidders who submitted substantially responsive Technical Bids, in the presence of Bidders’ representatives who choose to attend at the address, date and time specified by the Employer. The Bidder’s’ representatives who are present shall ITB-22 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders be requested to sign a register evidencing their attendance. 27.10 All envelopes containing Price Bids shall be opened one at a time, reading out: (a) the name of the Bidder; (b) whether there is a modification; (c) the Bid Price(s), including any discounts and alternative Bids; and (d) any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate. Only Price Bids discounts, and alternative Bids read out and recorded during the opening of Price Bids shall be considered for evaluation. No Bid shall be rejected at the opening of Price Bids. 27.11 The Employer shall prepare a record of the opening of Price Bids that shall include, as a minimum: the name of the Bidder, the Bid Price, (per lot if applicable), including any discounts, and alternative Bids. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders. E. Evaluation and Comparison of Bids 28. Confidentiality 28.1 Information relating to the evaluation of Bids and recommendation of Contract award, shall not be disclosed to Bidders or any other persons not officially concerned with such process until information on Contract award is communicated to all Bidders in accordance with ITB 42. 28.2 Any attempt by a Bidder to influence the Employer in the evaluation of the Bids or Contract award decisions may result in the rejection of its Bid. 28.3 Notwithstanding ITB 28.2, from the time of Bid opening to the time of Contract award, if any Bidder wishes to contact the Employer on any matter related to the bidding process, it shall do so in writing. 29. Clarification of Bids 29.1 To assist in the examination, evaluation, and comparison of the Technical and Price Bids, and qualification of the Bidders, the Employer may, at its discretion, ask any Bidder for a Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-23 clarification of its Bid, giving a reasonable time for a response. Any clarification submitted by a Bidder that is not in response to a request by the Employer shall not be considered. The Employer’s request for clarification and the response shall be in writing. No change in the substance of the Technical Bid or prices in the Price Bid, including any voluntary increase or decrease in the prices, shall be sought, offered, or permitted, except to confirm the correction of arithmetic errors discovered by the Employer in the evaluation of the Bids, in accordance with ITB 36. 29.2 If a Bidder does not provide clarifications of its Bid by the date and time set in the Employer’s request for clarification, its Bid may be rejected. 30. Deviations, Reservations, and Omissions 30.1 During the evaluation of Bids, the following definitions apply: (a) “Deviation” is a departure from the requirements specified in the Bidding Documents; (b) “Reservation” is the setting of limiting conditions or withholding from complete acceptance of the requirements specified in the Bidding Documents; and (c) “Omission” is the failure to submit part or all of the information or documentation required in the Bidding Documents. 31. Preliminary Examination of Technical Bids 31.1 The Employer shall examine Technical Bids to confirm that all documents and technical documentation requested in ITB 11.2 have been provided, and to determine the completeness of each document submitted. 31.2 The Employer shall confirm that the following documents and information have been provided in the Technical Bid. If any of these documents or information is missing, the Bid shall be rejected. (a) Letter of Technical Bid; (b) written confirmation of authorization to commit the Bidder; (c) Bid Security; and (d) Technical Proposal. 32. Qualification of the Bidders 32.1 The Employer shall determine to its satisfaction whether Bidders meet the qualification criteria specified in Section III, ITB-24 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, during the evaluation of Technical Bids. However, if prequalification was carried out prior to the bidding process, the Employer may carry out the assessment of the qualification criteria specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, for the Bidder who submitted the lowest evaluated and substantially responsive Bid only. 32.2 The determination shall be based upon an examination of the documentary evidence of the Bidder’s qualifications submitted by the Bidder, pursuant to ITB 15. 32.3 An affirmative determination shall be a prerequisite for award of the Contract to the Bidder. A negative determination shall result in disqualification of the Bid, in which event the Employer shall return the unopened Price Bid to the Bidder. If the assessment of the Bidder’s qualification is conducted for the lowest evaluated Bidder only, in accordance with ITB 32.1, and the result of such assessment is negative, the Employer shall proceed to the next lowest evaluated Bid to make a similar determination. 32.4 The capabilities of the manufacturers and Subcontractors proposed in its Bid to be used by the Bidder will also be evaluated for acceptability in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. Their participation should be confirmed with a letter of intent between the parties, as needed. Should a manufacturer or Subcontractor be determined to be unacceptable, the Bid will not be rejected, but the Bidder will be required to substitute an acceptable manufacturer or Subcontractor without any change to the Bid Price. Prior to signing the Contract, the corresponding Appendix to the Contract Agreement shall be completed, listing the approved manufacturers or Subcontractors for each item concerned. 33. Determination of 33.1 The Employer’s determination of a Technical Bid’s responsiveness is to be based on the contents of the Bid itself, Responsiveness as defined in ITB 11.2. of Technical Bids 33.2 A substantially responsive Technical Bid is one that meets the requirements of the Bidding Documents without material deviation, reservation, or omission. A material deviation, reservation, or omission is one that, (a) if accepted, would: Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-25 (i) affect in any substantial way the scope, quality, or performance of the the Works specified in the Contract; or (ii) limit in any substantial way, inconsistent with the Bidding Documents, the Employer’s rights or the Bidder’s obligations under the proposed Contract; or (b) if rectified, would unfairly affect the competitive position of other Bidders presenting substantially responsive Bids. 33.3 The Employer shall examine the technical aspects of the Technical Bid submitted in accordance with ITB 17, in particular, to confirm that all requirements of Section VI, Employer’s Requirements have been met without any material deviation, reservation, or omission. 33.4 If a Technical Bid is not substantially responsive to the requirements of the Bidding Documents, it shall be rejected by the Employer and may not subsequently be made responsive by correction of the material deviation, reservation, or omission. 34. Nonmaterial Nonconformities 34.1 Provided that a Technical Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may waive any nonconformity in the Technical Bid that does not constitute a material deviation, reservation or omission. 34.2 Provided that a Technical Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may request that the Bidder submit the necessary information or documentation, within a reasonable period of time, to rectify nonmaterial nonconformities in the Technical Bid related to documentation requirements. Requesting information or documentation on such nonconformities shall not be related to any aspect of the price of the Price Bid. Failure of the Bidder to comply with the request may result in the rejection of its Bid. 34.3 Provided that a Technical Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall rectify quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities related to the Bid Price. To this effect, the Bid Price shall be adjusted, for comparison purposes only, to reflect the price of a missing or non-conforming item or component. The adjustment shall be made using the method indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 35. Detailed Evaluation of 35.1 The Employer will carry out a detailed technical evaluation of the Bids not previously rejected as being substantially non- ITB-26 Technical Bids Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders responsive, in order to determine whether the technical aspects are in compliance with the Bidding Documents. The Bid that does not meet minimum acceptable standards of completeness, consistency and detail, and the specified minimum (or maximum, as the case may be) requirements for specified Schedule of Guarantees, will be rejected for non-responsiveness. In order to reach such a determination, the Employer will examine and compare the technical aspects of the Bids on the basis of the information supplied by the Bidders, taking into account the following: (a) overall completeness and compliance with the Employer’s Requirements; conformity of the Works offered with specified performance criteria, corresponding to each Schedule of Guarantees, as indicated in the Technical Requirements; suitability of the Works offered in relation to the environmental and climatic conditions prevailing at the site; and quality, function and operation of any process control concept included in the Bid; (b) other relevant factors, if any, listed in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 35.2 Where alternative technical solutions have been allowed in accordance with ITB 13.4, and offered by the Bidder, the Employer will make a similar evaluation of the alternatives. Where alternatives have not been allowed but have been offered, they shall be ignored. 36. Correction of Arithmetical Errors 36.1 During the evaluation of Price Bids, the Employer shall correct arithmetical errors on the following basis: (a) where there are errors between the total of the amounts given under the column for the price breakdown and the amount given under the Total Price, the former shall prevail and the latter will be corrected accordingly; (b) if there is an error in a total corresponding to the addition or subtraction of subtotals, the subtotals shall prevail and the total shall be corrected; and (c) if there is a discrepancy between words and figures, the amount in words shall prevail, unless the amount expressed in words is related to an arithmetic error, in which case the amount in figures shall prevail subject to (a) and (b) above. Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-27 36.2 Bidders shall be requested to accept correction of arithmetical errors. Failure to accept the correction, in accordance with ITB 36.1, shall result in the rejection of the Bid. 37. Conversion to Single Currency 37.1 For evaluation and comparison purposes, the currency(ies) of the Bid shall be converted into a single currency as specified in the BDS. 38. Evaluation of Price Bids 38.1 The Employer shall use the criteria and methodologies indicated in this Clause. No other evaluation criteria or methodologies shall be permitted. 38.2 To evaluate a Price Bid, the Employer shall consider the following: (a) the Bid Price, excluding Provisional Sums in the Price Schedules, but including Daywork items, where priced competitively; (b) price adjustment for correction of arithmetic errors in accordance with ITB 36.1; (c) price adjustment due to discounts offered in accordance with ITB 18.7 or ITB18.9; (d) price adjustment due to quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities in accordance with ITB 34.3; (e) converting the amount resulting from applying (a) to (d) above, if relevant, to a single currency in accordance with ITB 37; and (f) the evaluation factors indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 38.3 If price adjustment is allowed in accordance with ITB 18.7, the estimated effect of the price adjustment provisions of the Conditions of Contract, applied over the period of execution of the Contract, shall not be taken into account in Bid evaluation. 38.4 If these Bidding Documents allow Bidders to quote separate prices for different lots (contracts), and the award to a single Bidder of multiple lots (contracts), the methodology to determine the lowest evaluated price of the lot (contract) combinations, including any discounts offered in the Letter of Price Bid, is specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 38.5 If the Bid, which results in the lowest evaluated Bid Price, is ITB-28 Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders seriously unbalanced or front loaded in the opinion of the Employer, the Employer may require the Bidder to produce detailed price analyses for any or all items of the Price Schedules, to demonstrate the internal consistency of those prices with the methods and the Price Schedules proposed. After evaluation of the price analyses, taking into consideration the Schedule of Payment, the Employer may require that the amount of the Performance Security be increased at the expense of the Bidder to a level sufficient to protect the Employer against financial loss in the event of default of the successful Bidder under the Contract. 39. Comparison of Bids 39.1 The Employer shall compare the evaluated prices of all substantially responsive Bids in accordance with ITB 38.2 to determine the lowest evaluated Bid. 40. Employer’s Right to Accept Any Bid, and to Reject Any or All Bids 40.1 The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any Bid, and to annul the bidding process and reject all Bids at any time prior to Contract award, without thereby incurring any liability to Bidders. In case of annulment, all Bids submitted and specifically, Bid Securities shall be promptly returned to the Bidders. F. Award of Contract 41. Award Criteria 41.1 Subject to ITB 40.1, the Employer shall award the Contract to the Bidder whose offer has been determined to be the lowest evaluated Bid and is substantially responsive to the Bidding Documents, provided further that the Bidder is determined to be eligible and qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily. 42. Notification of Award 42.1 Prior to the expiration of the period of Bid validity, the Employer shall notify the successful Bidder, in writing, that its Bid has been accepted. The notification letter (hereinafter and in the Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms called the “Letter of Acceptance”) shall specify the sum that the Employer will pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works (hereinafter and in the Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms called “the Accepted Contract Amount”). 42.2 At the same time, the Employer shall also notify all other Bidders of the results of the bidding. 42.3 After a Contract has been determined to be eligible for financing under Japanese ODA Loans, the following information may be made public by JICA: Option A - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-29 (a) name of each Bidder who has submitted a Bid; (b) Bid Prices as read out at Bid opening; (c) name and address of the successful Bidder; (d) name and address of the supplier (if applicable); and (e) award date and amount of the Contract. 42.4 Until a formal Contract is prepared and executed, the Letter of Acceptance shall constitute a binding Contract. 42.5 After notification of award, unsuccessful Bidders may request, in writing, to the Employer a debriefing seeking explanations on the grounds on which their Bids were not selected. The Employer shall promptly respond, in writing, to any unsuccessful Bidders who, after the notification of award in accordance with ITB 42.1, request a debriefing. 43. Signing of Contract 43.1 Promptly upon notification, the Employer shall send the successful Bidder the Contract Agreement. 43.2 Within twenty-eight (28) days of receipt of the Contract Agreement, the successful Bidder shall sign, date, and return it to the Employer. 44. Performance Security 44.1 Within twenty-eight (28) days of the receipt of the Letter of Acceptance from the Employer, the successful Bidder shall furnish the Performance Security in accordance with the General Conditions of Contract, subject to ITB 38.5, using for that purpose the Performance Security Form included in Section IX Contract Forms, or another form acceptable to the Employer. If the Performance Security furnished by the successful Bidder is in the form of a bond, it shall be issued by a bonding or insurance company that has been determined by the successful Bidder to be acceptable to the Employer. A foreign institution providing a bond shall have a correspondent financial institution located in the Employer’s Country. 44.2 Failure of the successful Bidder to submit the abovementioned Performance Security or sign the Contract shall constitute sufficient grounds for the annulment of the award and forfeiture of the Bid Security. In that event the Employer may award the Contract to the next lowest evaluated Bidder whose Bid is substantially responsive and is determined by the Employer to be qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily. Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet Section II. Bid Data Sheet Notes on Bid Data Sheet Section II, Bid Data Sheet, shall be filled in by the Employer before issuance of the Bidding Documents. The Bid Data Sheet (BDS) contains information and provisions that are specific to a particular bidding process. The Employer must specify in the BDS only the information that the ITB request be specified in the BDS. All information shall be provided; no clause shall be left blank. To facilitate the preparation of the BDS, its clauses are numbered with the same numbers as those of the corresponding ITB clauses. Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-1 Bid Data Sheet A. General ITB 1.1 The number of the Invitation for Bids is : [insert number of the Invitation for Bids] ITB 1.1 The Employer is: [insert name of Employer] ITB 1.1 The name, identification and number of the lot(s) (contract(s)) comprising this ICB is: [insert name, identification and number of lot(s) (contract(s))] ITB 2.1 The Borrower is: [insert name of Borrower] ITB 2.1 The number of the Loan Agreement is: [insert Loan Agreement number] The amount of a Japanese ODA Loan is: [insert amount in Japanese Yen] The signed date of the Loan Agreement is: [insert signed date of Loan Agreement] ITB 2.1 The name of the Project is: [insert name of Project] ITB 2.2 The applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans are those published in: [insert one of the following: April 2012, March 2009, or October 1999] ITB 3.1(c) A list of debarred firms and individuals is available at the World Bank’s website: www.worldbank.org/debarr ITB 4.5 This bidding [select “is” or “is not”, as appropriate] subject to prequalification. B. Bidding Documents ITB 7.1 For clarification purposes only, the Employer’s address is: [insert the corresponding information as required below. This address may be the same as or different from that specified under ITB 24.1 for Bid submission.] Attention: [insert full name of person, if applicable] Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City: [insert name of city or town] ZIP Code: [insert postal (ZIP) code, if applicable] Country: [insert name of country] BDS-2 Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet Telephone: [insert telephone number, including country and city codes] Facsimile number: [insert facsimile number, including country and city codes] Electronic mail address: [insert email address, if applicable] ITA 7.1 Responses to any request for clarification, if any, [select “will” or “will not”, as appropriate] be published on the Employer’s web page indicated below. Web page: [Insert the Employer’s web page if responses to requests for clarifications will be published on the Employer’s web page, otherwise omit.] ITB 7.4 A pre-bid meeting _____ [insert “will” and insert the date, time and place information in the spaces provided below if a pre-bid meeting will take place, taking into consideration that the meeting should take place no later than four weeks before the deadline for Bid submission. Otherwise, insert “will not” and insert “Not Applicable” in the spaces provided below for the date, time and place] take place at the following date, time and place: Date: Time: Place: A site visit conducted by the Employer _______ [insert “will be” or “will not be”, as appropriate] organized. ITB 8.2 Addenda, if any, [select “will” or “will not”, as appropriate] be published on the Employer’s web page. C. Preparation of Bids ITB 10.1 The language of the Bid is: [insert one of the following: Japanese, English, Spanish or French] ITB 11.2 (l) The Bidder shall submit with its Technical Bid the following additional documents: [List any additional documents not already listed in ITB 11.2 that must be submitted with the Bid. If no additional documents are to be submitted, insert “None”. ] Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet ITB 11.3 (d) BDS-3 The Bidder shall submit with its Price Bid the following additional documents: [List any additional documents not already listed in ITB 11.3 that must be submitted with the Bid. If no additional documents are to be submitted, insert “None”.] ITB 13.1 [Use one of the following options as appropriate.] Alternative Bids are invited/permitted in accordance with: [ITB 13.2 and/or ITB 13.3 and/or ITB13.4] [Choose the ITB Clause(s) corresponding to the invited/permitted alternative(s) and specify the type(s) of alternative accepted.] [or] Alternative Bids are not permitted. ITB 13.2 [If alternatives to the Time for Completion of the whole of the Works or the sections are invited, insert the following provisions; otherwise, delete this Clause 13.2 of the BDS.] Alternatives to the Time for Completion of the whole of the Works or the sections are permitted. The evaluation method is as specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. ITB 13.4 [If alternative technical solutions are invited, insert the parts for which they are permitted; otherwise, delete this Clause 13.4 of the BDS.] Alternative technical solutions are permitted for the following parts of the Works: __________ as further detailed in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. The evaluation method is as specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. ITB 16.1 (b) The period following completion of the Works during which spare parts, special tools etc. shall be available, is [insert number of years as appropriate, normally two (2) years] _______. ITB 17.4 [Insert the following only if the Employer intends to execute any specific elements of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance (nominated subcontractors). Otherwise delete this BDS 17.4.] At this time the Employer intends to execute certain specific parts of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance. [List the specific parts of the Works and the respective nominated subcontractors.] ITB 18.1 [Use one of the following options as appropriate.] Bidders shall quote for the entire Works on a single responsibility basis. BDS-4 Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet [or] Bidders shall quote for the following components or services on a single responsibility basis: [insert list of components or services] _______________________________________ [and/or] The following components or services will be provided under the responsibility of the Employer: [insert list of components or services] _______________________________________ ITB 18.4 [Insert the following only if the Employer intends not to accept adding the breakdowns of Price Schedule. Otherwise delete this BDS 18.4.] Bidders are not allowed to add the breakdowns of Price Schedules. ITB 18.5 [Price adjustment is mandatory for contracts with longer duration than 18 months or when local or foreign inflation is expected to be high. The following provision should be included and the required corresponding information inserted only if the prices quoted by the Bidder are not subject to price adjustment. Otherwise delete this BDS 18.5.] The prices quoted by the Bidder shall be: [insert “fixed; consequently, the Bidder is not required to furnish the indices and weightings for the price adjustment formulae in the Schedule of Adjustment Data”] ITB18.7 [The following provision should be included and the corresponding information inserted only if duties, taxes and other levies will be exempted, reimbursed, or paid by the Employer on behalf of the Contractor under the relevant laws or regulations. Otherwise delete this BDS 18.5.] The duties, taxes and other levies indicated below shall be exempted. [List duties, taxes and other levies to be exempted.] The duties, taxes and other levies indicated above shall be [choose one of the following: “exempted”, reimbursed, “paid by the Employer on behalf of the Contractor”, as appropriate.]: ITB 19.1 The currency(ies) of the Bid shall be as described below: The unit rates and prices shall be quoted by the Bidder in the Price Schedule separately in the following currencies: (i) for those inputs to the Works that the Bidder expects to supply from Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-5 within the Employer’s country, in [insert the name of the currency of the Employer’s country], the name of the currency of the Employer’s country, and further referred to as “the local currency”; and (ii) for those inputs to the Works that the Bidder expects to supply from outside the Employer’s country (referred to as “the foreign currency requirements”), in [insert Japanese Yen and/or other international trading currency or currencies]. ITB 20.1 The Bid validity period shall be _______ [insert number of days required for evaluation, approval and award plus contingency] days. [This period should be realistic, allowing sufficient time to evaluate the Bids, bearing in mind the complexity of the Facilities and the time required for obtaining references, clarifications, clearances and approvals (including JICA’s concurrence) and for notification of the award. Normally the validity period should not exceed 120 days.] ITB 20.3 (a) The Bid Price shall be adjusted by the following factor: [insert factor for adjustment] [The local currency portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting local inflation during the period of extension, and the foreign currency portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting the international inflation (in the country of the foreign currency) during the period of extension.] ITB 20.3 (b) The fixed portion of the Bid Price shall be adjusted by the following factor: [insert factor for adjustment] [The local currency portion of the fixed portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting local inflation during the period of extension, and the foreign currency portion of the fixed portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting the international inflation (in the country of the foreign currency) during the period of extension.] Note: If there is no fixed portion of the Bid Price, or the entire price is fixed; Not Applicable. ITB 21.1 The amount and currency of the Bid Security shall be [insert amount and currency of the Bid Security. The amount should be approximately 2% of the estimated cost of the Contract.] ITB 21.2 (d) Other types of acceptable securities: [Insert names of other acceptable securities. Insert “None” if no other forms of Bid Securities besides those listed in ITB 21.2 (a) through (c) are acceptable.] BDS-6 Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet ITB 22.1 In addition to the original of the Bid, the number of copies is: [insert number of copies] ITB 22.2 The written confirmation of authorization to sign on behalf of the Bidder shall consist of: [insert the name and description of the documentation required to demonstrate the authority of the signatory to sign the Bid] D. Submission and Opening of Bids ITB 24.1 For Bid submission purposes only, the Employer’s address is: [This address may be the same as or different from that specified under provision ITB 7.1 for clarifications.] Attention: [insert full name of person, if applicable] Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City: [insert name of city or town] ZIP Code: [insert postal (ZIP) code, if applicable] Country: [insert name of country] The deadline for Bid submission is: Date: [insert day, month, and year, e.g., 27 April , 2015] Time: [insert time, and identify if a.m. or p.m., e.g., 10:30 a.m.] [The date and time should be the same as those provided in the Invitation for Bids, unless subsequently amended pursuant to ITB 24.2.] ITB 27.1 The Technical Bid opening shall take place at: Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City : [insert name of city or town] Country: [insert name of country] Date: [insert day, month, and year, e.g., 27 April , 2015] Time: [insert time, and identify if a.m. or p.m. e.g., 10:30 a.m.] [The date and time should be the same as those given for the deadline for submission of Bids (ITB 24).] E. Evaluation, and Comparison of Bids ITB 37.1 The currency that shall be used for Bid evaluation and comparison purposes to convert all Bid Prices expressed in various currencies into a Option A - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-7 single currency is: [insert Japanese Yen or another single currency] The source of exchange rate shall be: [insert name of the source of exchange rates (e.g., the Central Bank in the Employer’s Country).] The date for the exchange rate shall be: [insert a date (day, month and year, e.g., 27 April , 2015), not earlier than thirty (30) days prior to, nor later than, the date for Technical Bid opening, specified in ITB 27.1] Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) Notes on Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section contains all the criteria that the Employer shall use to evaluate bids and qualify Bidders. In accordance with ITB 32, ITB 35 and ITB 38, no other factors, methods or criteria shall be used. The Bidder shall provide all the information requested in the forms included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-5 Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) 1. Evaluation 1.1 Technical Evaluation In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 35.1 (a) – (b) the following factors shall apply: 1.1.1 Personnel The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the personnel for the key positions that meet the following requirements: No. Total Work Experience (years) Position 1 Project Manager (to be Representative under GC 4.3) 2 e.g. Chief Engineer(s) 3 e.g. Design Manager 4 e.g. Health & Safety (Accident Prevention) 2 Officer Experience in Similar Works (years) Contractor’s 1 … Notes for the Employer 1. Chief Engineer(s) or Section Manager(s) who is(are) responsible for the major activities should be evaluated. 2. The personnel for the key positions include an accident prevention officer, as appropriate. Alternative candidates for key positions should not be evaluated. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide details of the proposed personnel and their experience records in Forms PER-1 and PER-2 in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.1.2 Equipment The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the key construction equipment and facilities listed hereafter: No. 1 Equipment Type and Characteristics Minimum Number Required EQC-2 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification 2 3 … Notes for the Employer The items listed shall be limited to major items of equipment that are crucial to the proper and timely execution of the Contract, and items that Bidders may not readily be able to purchase, hire, or lease in the required time frame. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide further details of proposed items of equipment using Form EQU in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.1.3 Others [Insert appropriate additional provisions, if any.] ______________________________ 1.2 Economic Evaluation [Any adjustments in price that result from the procedures outlined below shall be added, for purposes of comparative evaluation only, to arrive at an “Evaluated Bid Price.” Bid Prices quoted by Bidders shall remain unaltered.] In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 38.2 (a) – (c) the following criteria shall apply. 1.2.1 Quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities [Pursuant to ITB 34.3 and ITB 38.2 (d), the cost of all quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities or omissions (minor omissions or missing items) shall be evaluated. The Employer will make its own assessment of the cost of any nonmaterial nonconformities and omissions for the purpose of ensuring fair comparison of Bids.] 1.2.2 Other Factors The following factors and methods will apply under ITB 38.2 (f): (a) Operating and Maintenance Costs Since the operating and maintenance costs of the facilities being procured form a major part of the life cycle cost of the facilities, these costs will be evaluated Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-5 according to the principles given hereafter, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation stated below and based on prices furnished by each Bidder in Price Schedule Nos. 1 and 2, as well as on past experience of the Employer or other employers similarly placed. Such costs shall be added to the Bid Price for evaluation. [Use one of the two options given below – delete the inapplicable option.] Option 1: The operating and maintenance costs factors for calculation of the life cycle cost are: (i) number of years for life cycle [Insert life cycle period in years. The period should not exceed the period before a major overhaul of the facilities becomes necessary.] (ii) annual operating costs [Insert fuel and/or other input, unit cost for annual and total operational requirements.] (iii) annual maintenance costs, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation, and (iv) a rate of [insert rate in words and figures] percent, to be used to discount to present value all annual future costs calculated under (ii) and (iii) above for the period specified in (i). or Option 2: Reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] (b) Specific additional criteria The following additional criteria will be used in the evaluation: [If applicable, insert a list of additional criteria.] __________________________________ The relevant evaluation method, if any, shall be as follows: [Insert the evaluation method.] _______________________________________________ 1.2.3 Award Criteria for Multiple Contracts (ITB 38.4) [Insert the following text in case of multiple contracts. Otherwise delete this EQC clause. “Lots/Packages: EQC-4 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification Bidders have the option to bid for any one or more lots/packages. Bids will be evaluated lot/package-wise, taking into account discounts offered, if any, for combined lots/packages. The Contract(s) will be awarded to the Bidder or Bidders offering the lowest evaluated cost to the Employer for combined lots/packages, subject to the selected Bidder(s) meeting the required qualification criteria for lot or combination of lots/packages as the case may be.”] 1.3 Alternative Completion Times Alternative Completion Times, if permitted under ITB 13.2, will be evaluated as follows: [Insert a methodology of evaluation of Alternative Completion Time(s) for the whole part of the Works and/or Sections (if any)] 1.4 Alternatives Technical Solutions Alternatives technical solutions, if invited in accordance with ITB 13.4, will be evaluated as follows: [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] 2. Qualification (i) Exchange Rate for Qualification Criteria Wherever a Form in Section IV, Bidding Forms, requires a Bidder to state a monetary amount, Bidders should indicate the USD equivalent using the rate of exchange determined as follows: (a) For turnover or financial data required for each year - Exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the respective calendar year. (b) Value of single Contract - Exchange rate prevailing on the date of the Contract. Exchange rates shall be taken from the publicly available source identified in BDS 37.1 or, in case such rates are not available in the source identified above, any other publicly available source acceptable to the Employer. Any error in determining the exchange rates may be corrected by the Employer. (ii) Qualification Criteria for Multiple Contracts Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-5 [Insert the following text in case of multiple contracts. Otherwise delete this Clause EQC 2 (ii). “Criteria for qualification are the aggregate minimum requirements, or any other reasonable requirements set forth by the Employer, for the respective lots as specified under Financial Resources, Sub-Factors 2.2 (i) and (ii) below.”] 2.1 Update of Information The Bidder shall continue to meet the criteria used at the time of prequalification regarding Eligibility, Historical Contract Non-Performance and Financial Situation. EQC-6 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification 2.2 Financial Resources Qualification Criteria No. 2.2 Factor/ Sub-Factor Financial Resources Compliance Requirements Single Entity Requirement (i) The Bidder shall demonstrate that it has access to, or has available, liquid assets, unencumbered real assets, lines of credit, and other financial means (independent of any contractual advance payment) sufficient to meet the cash flow requirements estimated as USD [insert amount in USD]1 for the subject Contract(s) net of the Bidder’s other commitments. [insert requirements contracts, if necessary]. for for Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Must meet requirement Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 2 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 3 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIR - 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirement N/A N/A Form FIR - 1 and Form FIR - 2 multiple (ii) The Bidder shall also demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Employer, that it has adequate sources of finance to meet the cash flow requirements on works currently in progress and for future contract commitments. [insert requirements contracts, if necessary]. Documentation multiple Notes for the Employer 1. Indicate the cash flow requirement for a number of months, determined as the total time needed by the Employer to pay a contractor’s invoice, allowing for (a) the actual time consumed for the works, from the beginning of the month invoiced, (b) the time needed by the Engineer to issue the monthly payment certificate, (c) the time needed by the Employer to pay the amount certified, and (d) a contingency period of one month to allow for unforeseen delays. The total period should not exceed six (6) months. The assessment of the monthly amount should be based on a straight-line projection of the estimated cash flow requirement over the particular Contract period, neglecting the effect of any advance payment and retention monies, but including contingency allowances in the estimated Contract cost. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity 2. Usually not less than 25% of the requirement for each member of a JV. 3. Usually not less than 40% of the requirement for one member of a JV. EQC-7 Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements EQC-8 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification 2.3 Subcontractors/manufacturers Subcontractors/manufacturers for major items of supply or services identified in the prequalification document must meet or continue to meet the minimum criteria specified therein for each item. Subcontractors/manufacturers for the following additional major items of supply or services must meet the following minimum criteria, herein listed for that item: Item No. Description of Item Minimum Criteria to be met 1 2 3 … Failure to comply with this requirement will result in the rejection of the Subcontractor. In the case of a Bidder who offers to supply and install major items of the Works under the Contract that the Bidder did not manufacture or otherwise produce, the Bidder shall provide the manufacturer’s authorization, using Form MAN provided in Section IV, Bidding Forms, showing that the Bidder has been duly authorized by the manufacturer or producer of the related plant and equipment or component to supply and/or install that item in the Employer’s country. The Bidder is responsible for ensuring that the manufacturer or producer complies with the requirements of ITB 4 and ITB 5 and meets the minimum criteria listed above for that item. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) Notes on Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section contains all the criteria that the Employer shall use to evaluate bids and qualify Bidders. In accordance with ITB 32, ITB 35 and ITB 38, no other factors, methods or criteria shall be used. The Bidder shall provide all the information requested in the forms included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. The “Notes for the Bidder” in this Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification), shall be included in the actual Bidding Documents, prepared by the Employer. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification EQC-1 Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) 1. Evaluation 1.1 Technical Evaluation In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 35.1 (a) – (b) the following factors shall apply: 1.1.1 Personnel The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the personnel for the key positions that meet the following requirements: No. Total Work Experience (years) Position 1 Project Manager (to be Representative under GC 4.3) 2 e.g. Chief Engineer(s) 3 e.g. Design Manager 4 e.g. Health & Safety (Accident Prevention) 2 Officer Experience in Similar Works (years) Contractor’s 1 … Notes for the Employer 1. Chief Engineer(s) or Section Manager(s) who is(are) responsible for the major activities should be evaluated. 2. The personnel for the key positions include an accident prevention officer, as appropriate. Alternative candidates for key positions should not be evaluated. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide details of the proposed personnel and their experience records in Forms PER-1 and PER-2 in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.1.2 Equipment The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the key construction equipment and facilities listed hereafter: No. 1 2 Equipment Type and Characteristics Minimum Number required EQC-2 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 3 … Notes for the Employer 1. The items listed shall be limited to major items of equipment that are crucial to the proper and timely execution of the Contract, and items that Bidders may not readily be able to purchase, hire, or lease in the required time frame. 2. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide further details of proposed items of equipment using Form EQU in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.1.3 Others [Insert appropriate additional provisions, if any.] _______________________________________________________________ 1.2 Economic Evaluation [Any adjustments in price that result from the procedures outlined below shall be added, for purposes of comparative evaluation only, to arrive at an “Evaluated Bid Price.” Bid Prices quoted by Bidders shall remain unaltered.] In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 38.2 (a) – (c) the following criteria shall apply. 1.2.1 Quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities [Pursuant to ITB 34.3 and ITB 38.2 (d), the cost of all quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities or omissions (minor omissions or missing items) shall be evaluated. The Employer will make its own assessment of the cost of any nonmaterial nonconformities and omissions for the purpose of ensuring fair comparison of Bids.] 1.2.2 Other Factors The following factors and methods will apply under ITB 38.2 (f): (a) Operating and Maintenance Costs Since the operating and maintenance costs of the facilities being procured form a major part of the life cycle cost of the facilities, these costs will be evaluated according to the principles given hereafter, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation stated below and based on prices Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification EQC-3 furnished by each Bidder in Price Schedule Nos. 1 and 2, as well as on past experience of the Employer or other employers similarly placed. Such costs shall be added to the Bid Price for evaluation. [Use one of the two options given below – delete the inapplicable option.] Option 1: The operating and maintenance costs factors for calculation of the life cycle cost are: (i) number of years for life cycle [Insert life cycle period in years. The period should not exceed the period before a major overhaul of the facilities becomes necessary.] (ii) annual operating costs [Insert fuel and/or other input, unit cost for annual and total operational requirements.] (iii) annual maintenance costs, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation, and (iv) a rate of [insert rate in words and figures] percent, to be used to discount to present value all annual future costs calculated under (ii) and (iii) above for the period specified in (i). or Option 2: Reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] (c) Specific additional criteria The following additional criteria will be used in the evaluation: [If applicable, insert a list of additional criteria.] _______________________________________________________________ The relevant evaluation method, if any, shall be as follows: [Insert the evaluation method.] _______________________________________________________________ 1.2.3 Award Criteria for Multiple Contracts (ITB 38.4) [Insert the following text in case of multiple contracts. Otherwise delete this EQC clause. “Lots/Packages: EQC-4 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Bidders have the option to bid for any one or more lots/packages. Bids will be evaluated lot/package-wise, taking into account discounts offered, if any, for combined lots/packages. The Contract(s) will be awarded to the Bidder or Bidders offering the lowest evaluated cost to the Employer for combined lots/packages, subject to the selected Bidder(s) meeting the required qualification criteria for lot or combination of lots/packages as the case may be.”] 1.3 Alternative Completion Times Alternative Completion Times, if permitted under ITB 13.2, will be evaluated as follows: [Insert a methodology of evaluation of Alternative Completion Time(s) for the whole part of the Works and/or Sections (if any)] 1.4 Alternatives Technical Solutions Alternatives technical solutions, if invited in accordance with ITB 13.4, will be evaluated as follows: _______ [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] 2. Qualification (i) Exchange Rate for Qualification Criteria Wherever a Form in Section IV, Bidding Forms, requires a Bidder to state a monetary amount, Bidders should indicate the USD equivalent using the rate of exchange determined as follows: (a) For turnover or financial data required for each year - Exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the respective calendar year. (b) Value of single Contract - Exchange rate prevailing on the date of the Contract. Exchange rates shall be taken from the publicly available source identified in BDS 37.1 or, in case such rates are not available in the source identified above, any other publicly available source acceptable to the Employer. Any error in determining the exchange rates may be corrected by the Employer. (ii) Qualification Criteria for Multiple Contracts [Insert the following text in case of multiple Contracts. Otherwise delete this Clause EQC 2 (ii). “Criteria for qualification are the aggregate minimum requirements, or any other reasonable requirements set forth by the Employer, for the respective lots as specified under Financial Situation and Experience, Sub-Factors 2.3.2, 2.3.3 (i), 2.3.3 (ii), 2.4.2 (a) and 2.4.2 (b) below.”] Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria EQC-5 Compliance Requirements Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) No. Factor /Sub-Factor Requirement Single Entity One Member Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form ELI –1.1 and 1.2, with attachments 2.1 Eligibility 2.1.1 Nationality Nationality in accordance with ITB 4.3. 2.1.2 Conflict of Interest No conflicts of interests as described in ITB 4.2. Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Letter of Bid 2.1.3 JICA Ineligibility Not having been declared ineligible by JICA as described in ITB 4.4. Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Letter of Bid Form ACK EQC-6 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.2 Historical Contract Non-Performance 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 History of nonperforming Contracts Pending Litigation Litigation History Non-performance of a Contract(i) did not occur as a result of Contractor’s default since 1st January [insert year]1 Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON All pending litigation shall in total not represent more than ______________ percent (___ %) [insert percentage figure]2 of the Bidder’s net worth and shall be treated as resolved against the Bidder. Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON No consistent history of court/arbitral award decisions3 against the Bidder(iii) since 1st January [insert year] 4 Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON Notes for the Bidder (i) Non-performance, as decided by the Employer, shall include all Contracts: (a) where non performance was not challenged by the Contractor, including through referral to the dispute resolution mechanism under the respective Contract, and (b) that were so challenged but fully settled against the Contractor. Non-performance shall not include Contracts where Employers decision was overruled by the dispute resolution mechanism. Non-performance must be based on all information on fully settled disputes or litigation, i.e. dispute or litigation that has been resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution mechanism under the respective Contract and where all appeal instances available to the Applicant have been exhausted. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement EQC-7 Compliance Requirements Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Single Entity All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.2 Historical Contract Non-Performance (ii) This requirement also applies to Contracts executed by the Bidder as a JV member. (iii) The Bidder shall provide accurate information on the related Bidding Form about any litigation or arbitration resulting from Contracts completed or ongoing under its execution over the last five (5) years. A consistent history of awards against the Bidder or any member of a joint venture may result in rejection of the Bid. Notes for the Employer 1. Year should usually be one (1) or two (2) years prior to the Bid submission deadline. 2. The percentage should be normally within the range of 50% to 100% of a Bidder’s net worth. 3. The criterion for rejection should be that of numerous arbitral awards or court decisions against the Bidder, taking the number and amount of Contracts executed. As an indicative example, the occurrence of one (1) or two (2) adverse cases over five (5) years for a Contractor handling, on average, ten (10) Contracts simultaneously, should not be a cause for rejection. If dispute resolution is found relatively frequently in the business of the Bidder, it may indicate an attitude of the management of the firm that could be dangerous for the Employer if the Bidder were awarded the Contract, and further investigation with previous Employers may be warranted. 4. Year should usually be five (5) years prior to the Bid submission deadline. EQC-8 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Compliance Requirements Single Entity Requirement Factor/ Sub-Factor Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form FIN – 1 with attachments Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] ________ 6 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 7 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIN – 2 2.3 Financial Situation 2.3.1 2.3.2 Financial Performance Average Annual Turnover The audited balance sheets or, if not required by the law of the Bidder’s country, other financial statements acceptable to the Employer, for the last [insert number of years]____ years1 shall be submitted and must demonstrate the current soundness of the Bidder’s financial position and its prospective long term profitability . As the minimum requirement, a Bidder’s net worth calculated as the difference between total assets and total liabilities should be positive2. Minimum average annual turnover of [insert amount in USD]3__________________, calculated as total certified payments received for Contracts in progress and/or completed, within the last [insert number of 4 years]______ years divided by [insert 5 number of years] _______ years . [insert requirements contracts, if necessary]. for multiple Must meet requirement Must meet requirement Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Compliance Requirements Single Entity Requirement Factor/ Sub-Factor EQC-9 Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Must meet requirement Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 6 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 7 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIR - 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirement N/A N/A Form FIR – 1 and Form FIR - 2 2.3 Financial Situation 2.3.3 Financial Resources (i) The Bidder shall demonstrate that it has access to, or has available, liquid assets, unencumbered real assets, lines of credit, and other financial means (independent of any contractual advance payment) sufficient to meet the cash flow requirements estimated as USD [insert amount in USD]8 for the subject Contract(s) net of the Bidder’s other commitments. [insert requirements Contracts, if necessary] for multiple (ii) The Bidder shall also demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Employer, that it has adequate sources of finance to meet the cash flow requirements on works currently in progress and for future contract commitments. [insert requirements Contracts, if necessary] for multiple Notes for the Employer 1. Time period usually specified is five (5) years; it may be reduced to three (3) years minimum (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunity for a newly privatized industry with limited period of existence, but with suitable experience, etc. Firms owned by individuals and partnerships may not be required to maintain audited balance sheets by the laws of their countries of origin; in such cases, the Employer may relax the audit requirement, but should request other acceptable financial statements. EQC-10 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member Submission Requirements One Member 2.3 Financial Situation 2. The financial information provided by an Bidder should be reviewed in its entirety to allow a truly informed judgment, and the pass-fail decision on the financial position of the Applicant should be given on this basis. Any abnormal features which may lead to financial problems should alert the Employer to seek expert professional advice for further review and interpretation. 3. The amount stated should normally not be less than twice the estimated annual turnover in the proposed Contract (based on a straight-line projection of the Employer’s estimated cost, including contingencies, over the Contract duration). The multiplier of 2 may be reduced for very large Contracts but should not be less than 1.5. 4. The time period is normally five (5) years or more, but may be reduced to not less than three (3) years (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunities for a newly privatized industry with only a short record of experience, etc. 5. Same number of years as in 4. above. 6. Usually not less than 25% of the requirement for each member of a JV. 7. Usually not less than 40% of the requirement for one member of a JV. 8. Indicate the cash flow requirement for a number of months, determined as the total time needed by the Employer to pay a Contractor’s invoice, allowing for (a) the actual time consumed for the works, from the beginning of the month invoiced, (b) the time needed by the Project Manager to issue the monthly payment certificate, (c) the time needed by the Employer to pay the amount certified, and (d) a contingency period of one month to allow for unforeseen delays. The total period should not exceed six (6) months. The assessment of the monthly amount should be based on a straight-line projection of the estimated cash flow requirement over the particular Contract period, neglecting the effect of any advance payment and retention monies, but including contingency allowances in the estimated Contract cost. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor EQC-11 Compliance Requirements Single Entity Requirement Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form EXP - 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirements(v) N/A N/A Form EXP - 2(a) Must meet requirements (can be a specialist Subcontractor) Must meet requirements (can be a specialist Subcontractor) N/A N/A Form EXP - 2(b) 2.4 Experience 2.4.1 2.4.2 (a) General Experience Specific Experie nce Experience under contracts in the role of prime contractor (single entity or JV member), Subcontractor, or management contractor(i) for at least the last [insert number of years] ________ years1 starting 1st January [insert year] ____. A minimum number of [insert number of contracts]2 similar(ii) contracts that have been satisfactorily and substantially(iii) completed as a prime contractor (single entity or JV member)(iv) between 1st January [insert year]3 and the Bid submission deadline. [insert requirements Contracts, if necessary] 2.4.2 (b) Specific Experience for multiple For the above or other contracts completed and under implementation as prime contractor (single entity or JV member), management contractor or Subcontractor(vi) between 1st January [insert year]4 and the Bid submission deadline, a minimum experience in the following key activities successfully completed [list activities, as applicable]. [insert requirements for multiple Contracts, if necessary] (vii) EQC-12 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member Submission Requirements One Member 2.4 Experience Notes for the Bidder (i) A management contractor is a firm which takes on the role of contract management as a “general” contractor of sort could do. It does not normally perform directly the work(s) associated with the Contract. Rather, it manages the work of other (sub) contractors while bearing full responsibility and risk for price, quality, and timely performance of the contract. (ii) The similarity shall be based on the physical size, complexity, methods/technology and/or other characteristics described in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. Summation of number of small value Contracts (less than the value specified under requirement) to meet the overall requirement will not be accepted. (iii) Substantial completion shall be based on 80% or more works completed under the Contract. (iv) For contracts under which the Bidder participated as a JV member, only the Bidder’s share, by value, shall be considered to meet this requirement. (v) In case of a JV, the value of Contracts completed by its members shall not be aggregated to determine whether the requirement of the minimum value of a single Contract has been met. Instead, each Contract performed by each member shall satisfy the minimum value of a single Contract as required for single entity. In determining whether the JV meets the requirement of total number of Contracts, only the number of Contracts completed by all members each of value equal or more than the minimum value required shall be aggregated. (vi) For Contracts under which the Bidder participated as a JV member or Subcontractor, only the Bidder’s share shall be counted to meet this requirement. (vii) The minimum experience requirement for multiple Contracts will be the sum of the minimum requirements for respective individual contracts. Notes for the Employer 1. The time period is normally five (5) years or more, but may be reduced to not less than three (3) years (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunities for a newly privatized industry with only a short record of experience. Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement EQC-13 Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member Submission Requirements One Member 2.4 Experience 2. The range of contract numbers should be one (1) to three (3), depending on the size, value, nature and complexity of the subject contract, the exposure of the Employer to risk of contractor default, country conditions and history of similar works constructed in the past. 3. The time range is normally five (5) years, and may be extended up to a period of ten (10) years for large-scale projects. 4. Same as that stipulated in 3 above. EQC-14 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 2.5 Subcontractors/manufacturers Subcontractors/manufacturers for the following major items of supply or services must meet the following minimum criteria, herein listed for that item: Item No. Description of Item Minimum Criteria to be met 1 2 3 … Failure to comply with this requirement will result in rejection of the Subcontractor. In the case of a Bidder who offers to supply and install major items of supply under the Contract that the Bidder did not manufacture or otherwise produce, the Bidder shall provide the manufacturer’s authorization, using Form MAN provided in Section IV, Bidding Forms, showing that the Bidder has been duly authorized by the manufacturer or producer of the related plant and equipment or component to supply and install that item in the Employer’s country. The Bidder is responsible for ensuring that the manufacturer or producer complies with the requirements of ITB 4 and ITB 5 and meets the minimum criteria listed above for that item. OPTION B: Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Section I. Instructions to Bidders Notes on Instructions to Bidders Section I, Instructions to Bidders, provides the information necessary for Bidders to prepare responsive Bids in accordance with the requirements of the Employer. It also gives information on Bid submission, opening, and evaluation, and on the award of the Contract. The use of the Standard Instructions to Bidders set forth in Section I of these Standard Bidding Documents for the Procurement of Plant & Design Build (Trail Version) published by JICA in July, 2015 (hereafter referred to as “Standard ITB”) is required, in Bidding Documents for Plant & Design Build works financed under Japanese ODA Loans, and they shall be used without modification. Any necessary changes, acceptable to JICA, to address specific country and project issues, shall be introduced only through the Bid Data Sheet. The Instructions to Bidders will not be part of the Contract. Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Section I. Instructions to Bidders [Note to the Employer: The instructions to Bidders governing all Two-Stage One-Envelope bidding processes for Plant & Design Build Contracts funded with Japanese ODA Loans are the Standard Instructions to Bidders included in Option B, Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding, of the Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Plant & Design Build (SBD (Design Build)) (Trial Version) published by JICA in July 2015. A copy of the Standard Instructions to Bidders may be attached to the Bidding Documents prepared by the Employer for reference purposes only. If the Instructions to Bidders in the Bidding Documents prepared by the Employer contain modifications from the Standard Instructions to Bidders, JICA will not consider them valid and the Standard Instructions to Bidders, as defined above, shall apply. Instead of attaching a copy of the Standard Instructions to Bidders, the Employer may use the following introductory text.] The Instructions to Bidders governing this bidding process are the “Instructions to Bidders included in Option B, Two-Stage One-Envelope Bidding, Section I,” of the Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (SBD (Design Build)) (Trail Version) published by JICA in July 2015. Those Instructions to Bidders are available on the JICA’s web site shown below: http://www.jica.go.jp/english/our_work/types_of_assistance/oda_loans/oda_op_info/guide/tender/index.html A copy of the Instructions to Bidders is not attached to these Bidding Documents. Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-1 Table of Clauses A. General ............................................................................................................................... 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Scope of Bid .............................................................................................................. 4 Source of Funds ......................................................................................................... 4 Corrupt and Fraudulent Practices ............................................................................. 4 Eligible Bidders ......................................................................................................... 6 Eligible Plant and Installation Services ..................................................................... 7 B. Contents of Bidding Documents....................................................................................... 8 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Sections of Bidding Documents ................................................................................ 8 Clarification of Bidding Documents, Site Visit, Pre-Bid Meeting............................ 9 Amendment of Bidding Documents ........................................................................ 10 Cost of Bidding ....................................................................................................... 10 Language of Bid ...................................................................................................... 10 C1. First Stage Bid: Preparation ........................................................................................ 11 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Documents Comprising the First Stage Bid ............................................................ 11 Letter of First Stage Bid and Attachments .............................................................. 11 Alternative Technical Proposals .............................................................................. 11 Documents Establishing the Eligibility of Plant and Installation Services ............ 12 Documents Establishing the Eligibility and Qualifications of the Bidder .............. 12 Documents Establishing Conformity of the Plant and Installation Services ........... 12 Technical Proposal, Subcontractors ........................................................................ 13 Format and Signing of First Stage Bid .................................................................... 14 C2. First Stage Bids: Submission and Opening................................................................ 15 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Submission, Sealing and Marking of First Stage Bid ............................................. 15 Deadline for Submission of First Stage Bids .......................................................... 15 Late Bids.................................................................................................................. 16 Substitution and Modification of First Stage Bids .................................................. 16 Opening of First Stage Bids by Employer............................................................... 16 C3. First Stage Bids: Evaluation........................................................................................ 17 24. Confidentiality ......................................................................................................... 17 ITB-2 25. 26. 27. 28. Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Preliminary Examination of First Stage Bids ...........................................................17 Determination of Responsiveness of First Stage Bids .............................................18 Qualification of the Bidder .......................................................................................18 Technical Evaluation of First Stage Bids .................................................................18 D. Clarification of First Stage Bids .....................................................................................19 29. Clarification Procedures ...........................................................................................19 30. Invitation to Submit Second Stage Bids ...................................................................20 E1. Second Stage Bid Preparation .......................................................................................21 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. Documents Comprising the Second Stage Bid ........................................................21 Letter of Second Stage Bid, and Schedules ..............................................................22 Bid Prices and Discounts ..........................................................................................23 Currencies of Bid and Payment ................................................................................24 Period of Validity of Bids ........................................................................................24 Bid Security ..............................................................................................................25 Format and Signing of Second Stage Bid ................................................................26 E2. Second Stage Bids: Submission and Opening ..............................................................27 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. Submission, Sealing and Marking of Second Stage Bids ........................................27 Deadline for Submission of Second Stage Bids .......................................................27 Late Bids...................................................................................................................27 Withdrawal, Substitution, and Modification of Second Stage Bids ........................28 Second Stage Bid Opening .......................................................................................28 E3. Second Stage Bids: Evaluation and Comparison ........................................................29 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. Clarification of Second Stage Bids ..........................................................................29 Deviations, Reservations, and Omissions ................................................................30 Preliminary Examination of Second Stage Bids ......................................................30 Determination of Responsiveness of Second Stage Bids ........................................31 Nonmaterial Nonconformities ..................................................................................31 Correction of Arithmetical Errors ............................................................................32 Conversion to Single Currency ................................................................................32 Evaluation of Second Stage Bids .............................................................................32 Comparison of Bids ..................................................................................................34 Qualification of the Bidder .......................................................................................34 Employer’s Right to Accept Any Bid, and to Reject Any or All Bids.....................34 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-3 F. Award of Contract ........................................................................................................... 35 54. 55. 56. 57. Award Criteria ......................................................................................................... 35 Notification of Award ............................................................................................. 35 Signing of Contract ................................................................................................. 35 Performance Security .............................................................................................. 36 ITB-4 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders A. General 1. Scope of Bid 1.1 In connection with the Invitation for Bids specified in the Bid Data Sheet (BDS), the Employer, as specified in the BDS, issues these Bidding Documents (hereinafter referred to as “Bidding Documents”) for the procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor as specified in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. The name, identification, and number of the lot(s) (contract(s)) comprising this International Competitive Bidding (ICB) are specified in the BDS. 1.2 Throughout these Bidding Documents: (a) the term “in writing” means communicated in written form and delivered against receipt; (b) except where the context requires otherwise, words indicating the singular also include the plural and words indicating the plural also include the singular; and (c) “day” means calendar day. 2. Source of Funds 3. Corrupt and Fraudulent 2.1 The Borrower specified in the BDS has applied for or received a Japanese ODA Loans from Japan International Cooperation Agency (hereinafter referred to as “JICA”), with the number, in the amount and on the signed date of the Loan Agreement specified in the BDS, toward the cost of the project specified in the BDS. The Borrower intends to apply a portion of the proceeds of the Loan to eligible payments under the Contract(s) for which these Bidding Documents are issued. 2.2 Disbursement of a Japanese ODA Loans by JICA will be subject, in all respects, to the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement, including the disbursement procedures and the applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans specified in the BDS. No party other than the Borrower shall derive any rights from the Loan Agreement or have any claim to the Loan proceeds. 2.3 The above Loan Agreement will cover only part of the project cost. As for the remaining portion, the Borrower will take appropriate measures for finance. 3.1 It is JICA’s policy to require that Bidders and Contractors, as well as Borrowers under contracts funded with Japanese ODA Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Practices ITB-5 Loans and other Japanese ODA, observe the highest standard of ethics during the procurement and execution of such contracts. In pursuance of this policy, JICA: (a) will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended for award has engaged in corrupt, or fraudulent practices in competing for the contract in question; (b) will recognize a Bidder or Contractor as ineligible, for a period determined by JICA, to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if it at any time determines that the Bidder or the Contractor has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in competing for, or in executing another contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans or other Japanese ODA; and (c) will recognize a Contractor as ineligible to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if the Contractor or Subcontractor, who has a direct contract with the Contractor, is debarred under the cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral Development Banks. Such period of ineligibility shall not exceed three (3) years from (and including) the date on which the cross debarment is imposed. “Cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral development Banks” is a corporate sanction in accordance with the agreement among the African Development Bank Group, Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Inter-American Development Bank Group and the World Bank Group signed on 9 April, 2010 (as amended from time to time). JICA will recognize the World Bank Group’s debarment of which period exceeds one year, imposed after 19 July, 2010, the date on which the World Bank Group started cross debarment, as “cross debarment decisions by the Multilateral Development Banks.” The list of debarred firms and individuals is available at the electronic address specified in the BDS. JICA will recognize a Bidder or Contractor as ineligible to be awarded a contract funded with Japanese ODA Loans if the Bidder or Contractor is debarred by the World Bank Group for the period starting from the date of the Invitation for Bid, if prequalification has not been conducted; or the date of Advertisements for Prequalification, if prequalification has been conducted, up to the signing of the contract, unless (i) such debarment period does not exceed one year, or (ii) three ITB-6 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders (3) years have passed since such debarment decision. If it is revealed that the Contractor was ineligible to be awarded a Contract according to above, JICA will, in principle, impose sanctions against the Contractor. If it is revealed that a Subcontractor, who has a direct contract with the Contractor, was debarred by the World Bank Group on the subcontract date, JICA will, in principle, require the Borrower to have the Contractor cancel the subcontract immediately, unless (i) such debarment period does not exceed one year, or (ii) three (3) years have passed since such debarment decision. If the Contractor refuses, JICA will require the Borrower to declare invalidity or cancellation of the contract and demand the refund of the relevant proceeds of the Loan or any other remedies on the grounds of contractual violation. 4. Eligible Bidders 3.2 Furthermore, Bidders shall be aware of the provision stated in Sub-Clause 15.6 of [Corrupt and Fraudulent Practice] General Conditions. 4.1 A Bidder may be a firm that is a single entity or any combination of such entities in the form of a joint venture (JV) under an existing agreement or with the intent to enter into such an agreement supported by a letter of intent. In the case of a JV: (a) all members shall be jointly and severally liable for the execution of the Contract in accordance with the Contract terms, and (b) the JV shall nominate a Representative who shall have the authority to conduct all business for and on behalf of any and all the members of the JV during the bidding process and, in the event the JV is awarded the Contract, during Contract execution. 4.2 A Bidder shall not have a conflict of interest. A Bidder shall not be employed under any of the circumstances set forth below throughout the bidding/selection process and/or the execution of the Contract unless the conflict has been resolved in a manner acceptable to JICA. (a) A firm shall be disqualified from providing goods or non-consulting services resulting from or directly related to consulting services for the preparation or implementation of a project that it provided or were Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-7 provided by any affiliate that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that firm. This provision does not apply to the various firms (consultants, contractors, or suppliers) only due to the reason that those firms together are performing the Contractor’s obligations under a turnkey or design and build Contract. (b) A firm that has a close business relationship with the Borrower’s professional personnel, who are directly or indirectly involved in any part of: (i) the preparation of the prequalification and Bidding Documents for the Contract, (ii) the prequalification and Bid evaluation, or (iii) the supervision of such Contract, shall be disqualified. (c) Based on the “One Bid Per Bidder” principle, which is to ensure fair competition, a firm and any affiliate that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that firm shall not be allowed to submit more than one Bid, either individually or as a member in a JV. A firm (including its affiliate), if acting in the capacity of a Subcontractor in one Bid, may participate in other Bids, only in that capacity. (d) A firm having any other form of conflict of interest other than (a) through (c) above shall be disqualified. 5. Eligible Plant, Material and Services 4.3 A Bidder shall be from any of the eligible source countries indicated in Section V, Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans. 4.4 A Bidder that has been determined to be ineligible by JICA in accordance with ITB 3.1 shall not be eligible to be awarded a Contract. 4.5 This bidding is open only to prequalified Bidders unless specified in the BDS. 4.6 Bidders shall provide such evidence of their continued eligibility satisfactory to the Employer, as the Employer shall reasonably request. 5.1 The Plant, Material and Services to be supplied under the Contract shall have their origin in any of the eligible source countries indicated in Section V, Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans, and all expenditures under the Contract ITB-8 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders will be limited to such Plant, Material and Services. 5.2 For purposes of ITB 5.1 above, “origin” means the place where the plant, or component parts thereof are mined, grown, produced or manufactured, and from which the services are provided. Plant components are produced when, through manufacturing, processing, or substantial or major assembling of components, a commercially recognized product results that is substantially different in its basic characteristics or in purpose or utility from its components. B. Contents of Bidding Documents 6. Sections of Bidding Documents 6.1 The Bidding Documents consist of Parts 1, 2, and 3, which include all the Sections indicated below, and should be read in conjunction with any Addenda issued in accordance with ITB 8. PART 1 Bidding Procedures Section I. Instructions to Bidders (ITB) Section II. Bid Data Sheet (BDS) Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (EQC) Section IV. Bidding Forms Section V. Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans PART 2 Employer’s Requirements Section VI. Employer’s Requirements PART 3 Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms Section VII. General Conditions (GC) Section VIII. Particular Conditions (PC) Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions – Contract Forms 6.2 The Invitation for Bids issued by the Employer is not part of the Bidding Documents. 6.3 Unless obtained directly from the Employer, the Employer is not responsible for the completeness of the Bidding Documents, responses to requests for clarification, the minutes of the pre-bid meeting (if any), or Addenda to the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 8. In case of any contradiction, documents obtained directly from the Employer Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-9 shall prevail. 7. Clarification of Bidding Documents, Site Visit, Pre-Bid Meeting 6.4 The Bidder is expected to examine all instructions, forms, terms, and Employer’s Requirement in the Bidding Documents, and to furnish with its Bid all information and documentation as is required by the Bidding Documents. 7.1 A Bidder requiring any clarification of the Bidding Documents shall contact the Employer in writing at the Employer’s address specified in the BDS or raise his enquiries during the pre-bid meeting if provided for in accordance with ITB 7.4. The Employer will respond in writing to any request for clarification, provided that such request is received no later than fourteen (14) days prior to the deadline for submission of Bids. The Employer shall forward copies of its response to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 6.3, including a description of the inquiry but without identifying its source. If so specified in the BDS, the Employer shall also promptly publish its response at the web page identified in the BDS. Should the clarification result in changes to the essential elements of the Bidding Documents, the Employer shall amend the Bidding Documents following the procedure under ITB 8, ITB 20.2 and ITB 39.2. 7.2 The Bidder is advised to visit and examine the site where the plant is to be installed and its surroundings and obtain for itself on its own responsibility all information that may be necessary for preparing the Bid and entering into a contract for the provision of Plant and Installation Services. The costs of visiting the site shall be at the Bidder’s own expense. 7.3 The Bidder and any of its personnel or agents will be granted permission by the Employer to enter upon its premises and lands for the purpose of such visit, but only upon the express condition that the Bidder, its personnel, and agents will release and indemnify the Employer and its personnel and agents from and against all liability in respect thereof, and will be responsible for death or personal injury, loss of or damage to property, and any other loss, damage, costs, and expenses incurred as a result of the inspection. 7.4 The Bidder’s designated representative is invited to attend a pre-bid meeting, if so specified in the BDS. The purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage. A site visit will be conducted by the Employer at the time of the pre-bid ITB-10 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders meeting, if so specified for in the BDS. 7.5 The Bidder is requested to submit any questions in writing, to reach the Employer not later than one (1) week before the meeting. 7.6 Minutes of the pre-bid meeting, if applicable, including the text of the questions asked by Bidders, without identifying the source, and the responses given, together with any responses prepared after the meeting, will be transmitted promptly to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 6.3. Any modification to the Bidding Documents that may become necessary as a result of the prebid meeting shall be made by the Employer exclusively through the issue of an addendum pursuant to ITB 8 and not through the minutes of the pre-bid meeting. Nonattendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for disqualification of a Bidder. 8.1 At any time prior to the deadline for submission of Bids, the Employer may amend the Bidding Documents by issuing addenda. 8.2 Any addendum issued shall be part of the Bidding Documents and shall be communicated in writing to all who have obtained the Bidding Documents from the Employer in accordance with ITB 6.3. If so specified in the BDS, the Employer shall also promptly publish the addendum on the Employer’s web page in accordance with ITB 7.1. 8.3 To give Bidders reasonable time in which to take an addendum into account in preparing their Bids, the Employer may extend the deadline for the submission of Bids, pursuant to ITB 20.2 and/or ITB 39.2. 9. Cost of Bidding 9.1 The Bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission of its Bid, and the Employer shall not be responsible or liable for those costs, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the bidding process. 10. Language of Bid 10.1 The Bid, as well as all correspondence and documents relating to the Bid exchanged by the Bidder and the Employer, shall be written in the language specified in the BDS. Supporting documents and printed literature that are part of the Bid may be in another language provided they are accompanied by an accurate translation of the relevant passages in the language of Bid, in which case, for purposes of interpretation of the Bid, such translation shall govern. 8. Amendment of Bidding Documents Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-11 C1. First Stage Bid: Preparation 11. Documents Comprising the First Stage Bid 11.1 The First Stage Bid submitted by the Bidder shall comprise the following: (a) Letter of First Stage Bid; (b) written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 18.2; (c) in the case of a Fist Stage Bid submitted by a JV, a copy of the JV agreement, or letter of intent to enter into a JV including a draft agreement, indicating at least the parts of the Plant to be executed by the respective members; (d) documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that the Plant and Installation Services offered by the Bidder in its Bid or in any alternative Bid are eligible; (e) documentary evidence in accordance with ITB 15 establishing the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the Contract if its Bid is accepted; (f) Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 17; (g) documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 16 that the Plant and Installation Services offered by the Bidder conform to the Bidding Documents; (h) alternative Technical Proposals in accordance with ITB 13; (i) list of Subcontractors, in accordance with ITB 17.2 and 17.3; and (j) any other document required in the BDS. First Stage Bids are unpriced Bids and shall contain no prices or Price Schedules or other reference to rates and prices for completing the facilities. First Stage Bids containing such price information will be rejected. 12. Letter of First Stage Bid and Attachments 12.1 The Letter of First Stage Bid and any attachments shall be prepared using the relevant forms furnished in Section IV, Bidding Forms. The forms must be completed as instructed in each form. 13. Alternative Technical 13.1 Bidders shall note that they are permitted to propose technical alternatives with their First Stage Bids in addition to ITB-12 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders or in lieu of the requirements specified in the Bidding Documents, provided they can document that the proposed technical alternatives are to the benefit of the Employer, that they fulfill the principal objectives of the Contract, and that they meet the basic performance and technical criteria specified in the Bidding Documents. Proposals 13.2 Any alternative Technical Proposal submitted by Bidders as part of their First Stage Bid will be the subject of clarification with the Bidder, pursuant to ITB 29. 14. Documents Establishing the Eligibility of Plant and Installation Services 14.1 To establish the eligibility of the Plant and Installation Services in accordance with ITB 5, Bidders shall provide documentary evidence consisting of a statement on the country of origin of the Plant and Installation Services offered. 15. Documents Establishing the Eligibility and Qualifications of the Bidder 15.1 In accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, if the prequalification process was conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder shall provide in the corresponding information sheets included in Section IV, Bidding Forms, (i) updated information on any assessed aspect that changed from that time to establish that the Bidder continues to meet the criteria used at the time of prequalification and (ii) the requested information on the additional qualification criteria stated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, or if the assessment of qualification criteria was not conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder shall provide the information requested in the corresponding information sheets included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 15.2 Any change in the structure or formation of a Bidder after being prequalified and invited to bid (including, in the case of a JV, any change in the structure or formation of any member thereto) shall be subject to the written approval of the Employer prior to the deadline for submission of Bids. Such approval shall be denied if (i) such change has not taken place by the free choice of the firms involved; (ii) as a consequence of the change, the Bidder no longer substantially meets the qualification criteria set forth in the Prequalification Documents; or (iii) in the opinion of the Employer, the change may result in a substantial reduction in competition. Any such change should be submitted to the Employer not later than fourteen (14) days after the date of the Invitation for Bids. 16.1 The documentary evidence of the conformity of the Works 16. Documents Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-13 with the Bidding Documents may be in the form of literature, drawings and data, and shall include: Establishing Conformity of Plant, Material and Service (a) a detailed description of the essential technical and performance characteristics of the Plant, including the Schedule of Guarantees of the proposed Plant, in response to the Technical Requirements. The the Schedule of Guarantees of the proposed Plant shall be stated in the applicable form in Section IV, Bidding Forms; (b) a list giving full particulars, including available sources, of all spare parts, special tools, etc., necessary for the proper and continuing functioning of the Plant for the period specified in the BDS, following completion of Works in accordance with provisions of Contract; and (c) adequate evidence demonstrating the substantial responsiveness of the Plant and Installation Services to those Employer’s Requirements. Bidders shall note that standards for workmanship, materials and equipment designated by the Employer in the Bidding Documents are intended to be descriptive (establishing standards of quality and performance) only and not restrictive. The Bidder may substitute alternative standards, brand names and/or catalog numbers in its Technical Proposal, provided that it demonstrates to the Employer’s satisfaction that the substitutions are substantially equivalent or superior to the standards designated in the Employer’s Requirement. 17. Technical Proposal, Subcontractors 17.1 The Bidder shall furnish a Technical Proposal including a statement of work methods, equipment, personnel, schedule, safety plan, and any other information as stipulated in Section IV, Bidding Forms in sufficient detail to demonstrate the substantial responsiveness of the Bidders’ proposal to the Employer’s Requirements and the completion time. 17.2 For major items of the Works as listed by the Employer in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, which the Bidder intends to purchase or subcontract, the Bidder shall give details of the name and nationality of the proposed Subcontractors, including manufacturers, for each of those items. In addition, the Bidder shall include in its Technical Proposal information establishing compliance with the requirements specified by the Employer for these items. Bidders are free to list more than one Subcontractor against ITB-14 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders each part of the the Works. 18. Format and Signing of First Stage Bid 17.3 The Bidder shall be responsible for ensuring that any Subcontractor proposed complies with the requirements of ITB 4, and that any part of Works to be provided by the Subcontractor comply with the requirements of ITB 5 and 16.1. 17.4 Unless otherwise stated in the BDS, the Employer does not intend to execute any specific elements of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance by the Employer (nominated subcontractors). 17.5 In case Prequalification was not conducted prior to the bidding process, Bidders planning to subcontract any of the key activities indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, shall clearly identify the proposed specialist subcontractor(s) in Forms ELI-2 and EXP-2(b) in Section IV, Bidding Forms. Such proposed specialist subcontractors(s) shall meet the corresponding qualification requirements specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 17.6 In case Prequalification was conducted prior to the bidding process, the Bidder’s Bid shall name the same specialist subcontractor(s) whose experience in the key activities was evaluated in the Prequalification, unless such change is explicitly unless such change is explicitly approved by the Employer in accordance with ITB 15.2. 18.1 The Bidder shall prepare one original of the documents comprising the First Stage Bid as described in ITB 11 and clearly mark it “FIRST STAGE BID - ORIGINAL.” Alternative Bids, if submitted in accordance with ITB 13, shall be clearly marked “FIRST STAGE BID - ALTERNATIVE”. In addition, the Bidder shall submit copies of the First Stage Bid, in the number specified in the BDS and clearly mark them “FIRST STAGE BID - COPY.” In the event of any discrepancy between the original and the copies, the original shall prevail. 18.2 The original and all copies of the First Stage Bid shall be typed or written in indelible ink and shall be signed by a person duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Bidder. This authorization shall consist of a written confirmation as specified in the BDS and shall be attached to the First Stage Bid. The name and position held by each person signing the authorization must be typed or printed below the signature. All pages of the First Stage Bid where entries or amendments Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-15 have been made shall be signed or initialed by the person signing the First Stage Bid. 18.3 In case the Bidder is a JV, the First Stage Bid shall be signed by an authorized representative of the JV on behalf of the JV, and so as to be legally binding on all the members as evidenced by a power of attorney signed by their legally authorized representatives. 18.4 Any interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be valid only if they are signed or initialed by the person signing the First Stage Bid. C2. First Stage Bids: Submission and Opening 19. Submission, Sealing and Marking of First Stage Bid 19.1 Bidders may submit their First Stage Bids by mail or by hand. Procedures for submission, sealing and marking are as follows: Bidders shall enclose the original and each copy of the First Stage Bid, including alternative Technical Proposals, if submitted in accordance with ITB 13, in separate sealed envelopes, duly marking the envelopes as “FIRST STAGE BID ORIGINAL”, “FIRST STAGE BID - ALTERNATIVE” and “FIRST STAGE BID - COPY.” These envelopes containing the original and the copies shall then be enclosed in one single envelope. The rest of the procedure shall be in accordance with ITB 19.2 and 19.3. 19.2 The inner and outer envelopes shall: (a) bear the name and address of the Bidder; (b) be addressed to the Employer in accordance with ITB 20.1; (c) bear the specific identification of this bidding process specified in BDS 1.1; and (d) bear a warning not to open before the time and date for First Stage Bid opening. 20. Deadline for Submission of First Stage Bids 19.3 If all envelopes are not sealed and marked as required, the Employer will assume no responsibility for the misplacement or premature opening of the First Stage Bid. 20.1 First Stage Bids must be received by the Employer at the address and no later than the date and time specified in the BDS. ITB-16 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 20.2 The Employer may, at its discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of First Stage Bids by amending the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 8, in which case all rights and obligations of the Employer and Bidders previously subject to the deadline shall thereafter be subject to the deadline as extended. 21. Late Bids 21.1 The Employer shall not consider any First Stage Bid that arrives after the deadline for submission of First Stage Bids, in accordance with ITB 20. Any First Stage Bid received by the Employer after the deadline for submission of First Stage Bids shall be declared late, rejected, and returned unopened to the Bidder. 22. Substitution and Modification of First Stage Bids 22.1 In case a Bidder wishes to substitute or modify its First Stage Bid after it has been submitted and prior to the deadline for First Stage Bid submission, it may do so by sending a written notice, as per ITB 20.1 and its substituted or modified First Stage Bid will be opened as per ITB 23. 23. Opening of First Stage Bids by Employer 23.1 Except in the cases specified in ITB 21, the Employer shall publicly open and read out in accordance with ITB 23.4 all First Stage Bids received by the deadline, at the date, time and place specified in the BDS, in the presence of Bidders’ designated representatives and anyone who choose to attend. 23.2 First, outer envelopes marked “FIRST STAGE BID SUBSTITUTION” shall be opened. The inner envelopes containing the Substitution First Stage Bids shall be exchanged for the corresponding envelopes being substituted, which are to be returned to the Bidder unopened. Only the Substitution First Stage Bids, if any, shall be opened and read out. No envelope shall be substituted unless the corresponding substitution notice contains a valid authorization to request the substitution and is read out at Bid opening. 23.3 Next, outer envelopes marked “FIRST STAGE BID MODIFICATION” shall be opened. No First Stage Bid shall be modified unless the corresponding modification notice contains a valid authorization to request the modification and is read out at the opening of First Stage Bids. Only the First Stage Bids, both Original as well as Modification, are to be opened and read out at the opening. 23.4 All other envelopes holding the First Stage Bids shall be opened one at a time, reading out: (a) the name of the Bidder; Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-17 (b) whether there is a modification; and (c) any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate. Only First Stage Bids and alternative First Stage Bids read out at Bid opening shall be considered for evaluation. The Employer shall neither discuss the merits of any Bid nor reject any Bid (except for late Bids, in accordance with ITB 21.1). 23.5 The Employer shall prepare a record of the First Stage Bid opening that shall include, as a minimum: the name of the Bidder and whether there is substitution, or modification, including any alternative First Stage Bid. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders. C3. First Stage Bids: Evaluation 24. Confidentiality 24.1 Information relating to the evaluation of First and Second Stage Bids and recommendation of Contract award, shall not be disclosed to Bidders or any other persons not officially concerned with such process until information on Contract award is communicated to all Bidders. 24.2 Any attempt by a Bidder to influence the Employer in the evaluation of the First and Second Stage Bids or Contract award decisions may result in the rejection of its bid. 24.3 Notwithstanding ITB 24.2, from the time of First Stage Bid opening to the time of Contract award, if any Bidder wishes to contact the Employer on any matter related to the bidding process, it should do so in writing. 25. Preliminary Examination of First Stage Bids 25.1 The Employer shall examine First Stage Bids to confirm that all documents and information requested in ITB 11.1 have been provided, and to determine the completeness of each document submitted. 25.2 The Employer shall confirm that the following documents and information have been provided in the First Stage Bid. If any of these documents or information is missing, the Bid shall be rejected. (a) Letter of First Stage Bid; (b) written confirmation of authorization to commit the ITB-18 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Bidder; and (c) the Technical Proposal. The Employer will examine the First Stage Bids to 26. Determination of 26.1 determine whether they are complete, whether the documents Responsiveness of have been properly signed and whether the First Stage Bids First Stage Bids are generally in order. Any First Stage Bids found to be nonresponsive or not meeting the minimum levels of the performance or other criteria specified in the Bidding Documents will be rejected by the Employer and not included for further consideration. The Employer will also carry out a preliminary examination of any alternative First Stage Bids submitted by Bidders. 27. Qualification of the Bidder 26.2 The Employer may request that the Bidder submit the necessary information or documentation, within a reasonable period of time, to rectify nonmaterial omissions in the First Stage Bid related to documentation requirements. Failure of the Bidder to comply with the request may result in the rejection of its Technical Proposal. 27.1 The Employer shall determine to its satisfaction whether Bidders meet the qualification criteria specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, during the evaluation of First Stage Bids. 27.2 The determination shall be based upon an examination of the documentary evidence of the Bidder’s qualifications submitted by the Bidder, pursuant to ITB 15. 28. Technical Evaluation of First Stage Bids 27.3 An affirmative determination will be a prerequisite for the Employer to invite the Bidder to a clarification meeting in accordance with ITB 29. A negative determination will result in rejection of the Bidder’s First Stage Bid. 27.4 The capabilities of the manufacturers and Subcontractors proposed to be used by the Bidders for Employer-identified major parts of the Works will also be evaluated for acceptability in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. Should a manufacturer or Subcontractor be determined to be unacceptable, if invited to submit a Second Stage Bid, the Bidder will be required to substitute an acceptable manufacturer or Subcontractor. 28.1 The Employer will carry out a detailed evaluation of the First Stage Bids not previously rejected as being substantially non-responsive, in order to determine whether the technical aspects are in compliance with the Bidding Documents. In Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-19 order to reach such a determination, the Employer will examine and compare the Technical Proposals on the basis of the information supplied by the Bidders, taking into account the following: (a) overall completeness and compliance with the Employer’s Requirements; the technical merits of alternatives offered; conformity of the Works offered with specified performance criteria, including conformity with the specified minimum (or maximum, as the case may be) requirement corresponding to each Schedule of Guarantee, as indicated in the Specification and in Section III Evaluation and Qualification Criteria; suitability of the Plant and Installation Services offered in relation to the environmental and climatic conditions prevailing at the site; and quality, function and operation of any process control concept included in the First Stage Bid; (b) compliance with the time schedule called for in the corresponding Appendix to the Contract Agreement and any alternative time schedules offered by Bidders, as evidenced by a milestone schedule provided in the Technical Proposal; (c) compliance with the Time for Completion called for in the corresponding Appendix to the Contract Agreement and any alternative time for completion offered by Bidders, as evidenced by a milestone schedule provided in the Technical Proposal; (d) other relevant factors, if any, listed in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria; and (e) any deviations to the commercial and contractual provisions stipulated in the Bidding Documents. 28.2 The Employer will also review complete alternative Technical Proposals, if any, offered by the Bidder, pursuant to ITB 13, to determine whether such alternatives may constitute an acceptable basis for a Second Stage Bid to be submitted on its own merits. D. Clarification of First Stage Bids 29. Clarification Procedures 29.1 The Employer may conduct clarification meetings with each or any Bidder to clarify any aspects of its First Stage Bid that require explanation and to review any Bidder’s proposed alternative solutions or reservations to the commercial or contractual provisions of the Bidding Documents. The ITB-20 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Employer may also seek clarifications in writing. 30. Invitation to Submit Second Stage Bids 29.2 The Employer may bring to the attention of the Bidder any amendments or changes which the Employer may require to be made to the First Stage Bid; however the Employer may not require amendments or changes at variance from the Employers’ requirements unless the Employer intends to amend the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 30.1(a). 29.3 The Employer will advise the Bidder of any deviations to the commercial or contractual provisions of the Bidding Documents in the First Stage Bid, that are unacceptable and that are to be withdrawn in the Second Stage Bid. 29.4 The Employer will also advise the Bidder whether the proposed alternative Technical Proposal, if any, is acceptable, and will identify the degree (if any) to which such an alternative Bid may be incorporated in the Bidder’s Second Stage Bid. 29.5 The Employer will issue a Memorandum titled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation,” documenting the clarifications made in writing and/or in a meeting, if any, and including an Annex listing all decisions, and required amendments or changes resulting from the clarification of the First Stage Bid. The Memorandum will be communicated to the Bidder as part of the invitation to submit the Second Stage Bid. 30.1 At the end of the clarification process pursuant to ITB 29, conducted as necessary: (a) the Employer may need to issue an amendment to the Bidding Documents resulting from the First Stage evaluation and clarification process, with the objective of clarifying the requirements and improving competition without compromising essential project objectives and/or (b) in regard to all Bidders, the Employer will either: (i) invite the Bidder to submit a final updated technical and a commercial Second Stage Bid based on its First Stage Bid taking into account the Bidding Documents, if and as amended, and any other modifications as recorded in the Annex to the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”. Bidders will be allowed Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-21 to submit only one Second Stage Bid, or (ii) notify the Bidder that its Bid has been rejected on the grounds of being substantially non-responsive, or that the Bidder does not meet the minimum qualification requirements set forth in the Bidding Documents. 30.2 The deadline, for submission of Second Stage Bids will be specified in the Invitation for Second Stage Bids, pursuant to ITB 39.1. 30.3 Bidders are not allowed to form JV (s) with other Bidders, nor change the member or structure of the JV if the Bidder in the First Stage was a JV. E1. Second Stage Bid Preparation 31. Documents Comprising the Second Stage Bid 31.1 The Second Stage Bid submitted by the Bidder shall comprise the following: (a) Letter of Second Stage Bid; (b) completed schedules as required, including Price Schedules, in accordance with ITB 32 and 33; (c) Bid Security, in accordance with ITB 36; (d) Acknowledgment of Compliance with the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans (Form ACK), which shall be signed and dated by the Bidder’s authorized representative; (e) written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 37.2; (f) the updated First Stage Bid, comprising any modifications required to the First Stage Bid as recorded in the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”; (g) documentary evidence establishing in accordance with ITB 14 that any additional or varied Plant and Installation Services offered by the Bidder, and not included in the First Stage Bid, are eligible; (h) documentary evidence regarding any changes that may have occurred between the time of submitting the First and Second Stage Bids that have any material effect on the Bidder’s eligibility and qualifications to perform the ITB-22 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Contract; 32. Letter of Second Stage Bid, and Schedules 32.1 (i) documentary evidence establishing that any additional or varied facilities to be supplied and installed by the Bidder, in accordance with the requirements of the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”, are technically acceptable. The documentary evidence of the conformity of the Plant and Installation Services to the requirements of the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation” may be in the form of literature, drawings and data. The Schedule of Guarantees of any additional or varied Plant and Installation Services shall be stated in the applicable form in Section IV, Bidding Forms; (j) If the Bidder proposes to engage any Subcontractors additional to or different from those named in its First Stage Bid for major items of Plant or Installation Services as listed by the Employer in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, which the Bidder intends to purchase or subcontract, the Bidder shall give details of the name and nationality of the proposed Subcontractors, including manufacturers, for each of those items. In addition, the Bidder shall include in its Bid information establishing compliance with the requirements specified by the Employer for these items. Bidders are free to list more than one Subcontractor against each item of the Plant and Installation Services. Quoted rates and prices will be deemed to apply to whichever Subcontractor is appointed, and no adjustment of the rates and prices will be permitted. Should a manufacturer or Subcontractor be determined to be unacceptable, the Bid will not be rejected, but the Bidder will be required to substitute an acceptable manufacturer or Subcontractor without any change to the Bid Price. Prior to signing the Contract, the corresponding Appendix to the form of Contract Agreement shall be completed, listing the approved manufacturers or Subcontractors for each item concerned; (k) other documentation and information which may be specified in the BDS. The Letter of Second Stage Bid, the Schedules, and all documents listed under ITB 31, shall be prepared using the relevant forms furnished in Section IV, Bidding Forms. The forms must be completed without any alterations to the text, and no substitutes shall be accepted. All blank spaces shall be Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-23 filled in with the information requested. 33. Bid Prices and Discounts 33.1 Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, Bidders shall quote for the Works such that the total Bid Price covers all the Contractor’s obligations mentioned in or to be reasonably inferred from the Bidding Documents in respect of the design, manufacture, including procurement and subcontracting (if any), delivery, construction, installation and completion of the Works. This includes all requirements under the Contractor’s responsibilities for testing, pre-commissioning and commissioning of the plant and, where so required by the Bidding Documents, the acquisition of all permits, approvals and licenses, etc.; the operation, maintenance and training services and such other items and services as may be specified in the Bidding Documents, all in accordance with the requirements of the General Conditions. Items against which no price is entered by the Bidder will not be paid for by the Employer when executed and shall be deemed to be covered by the prices for other items. 33.2 Bidders are required to quote the price for the commercial, contractual and technical obligations outlined in the Bidding Documents. 33.3 Bidders shall give a breakdown of the prices in the manner and detail called for in the Price Schedules included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. Further, Bidders may add breakdowns of items and provide the prices in each Price Schedules included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 33.4 The price to be offered in the Letter of Bid, in accordance with ITB 12.1, shall be the total price of the Bid, excluding any discounts offered. 33.5 Unless otherwise specified in the BDS and the Contract, the prices offered by the Bidder are subject to adjustment during the performance of the Contract in accordance with the provisions of the Conditions of Contract. In such a case, the Bidder shall furnish the indices and weightings for the price adjustment formulae in the Schedule of Adjustment Data and the Employer may require the Bidder to justify its proposed indices and weightings. 33.6 If so specified in BDS 1.1, Bids are being invited for individual lots (contracts) or for any combination of lots (packages). Bidders wishing to offer discounts for the award of more than one Contract shall specify in their Bid ITB-24 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders the price reductions applicable to each package, or alternatively, to individual Contracts within the package. Discounts shall be submitted in accordance with ITB 18.4, provided the Bids for all lots (contracts) are opened at the same time. 33.7 Unless otherwise provided in the BDS, all duties, taxes, and other levies payable by the Contractor under the Contract, or for any other cause, as of the date twenty-eight (28) days prior to the deadline for submission of Bids, shall be included in the rates and prices and the total Bid Price submitted by the Bidder. 33.8 Bidders wishing to offer any unconditional discount shall specify in their Letter of Price Bid the offered discounts and the manner in which price discounts will apply. 34. Currencies of Bid and Payment 35. Period of Validity of Bids 34.1 The currency(ies) of the Bid shall be, as specified in the BDS. Payment of the Contract Price shall be made in the currency or currencies in which the Bid Price is expressed in the Bid of the successful Bidder. 34.2 Bidders may be required by the Employer to justify, to the Employer’s satisfaction, their local and foreign currency requirements. 35.1 Second Stage Bids shall remain valid for the period specified in the BDS after the Second Stage Bid submission deadline date prescribed by the Employer pursuant to ITB 39.1. A Bid valid for a shorter period shall be rejected by the Employer as non-responsive. 35.2 In exceptional circumstances, prior to the expiration of the validity period of the Second Stage Bid, the Employer may request Bidders to extend the period of validity of their Second Stage Bids. The request and the responses shall be made in writing. The Bid Security shall also be extended for twenty-eight (28) days beyond the deadline of the extended validity period. A Bidder may refuse the request without forfeiting its Bid Security. A Bidder granting the request shall not be required or permitted to modify its Bid, except as provided in ITB 35.3. 35.3 If the award is delayed by a period exceeding fifty-six (56) days beyond the expiry of the initial Bid validity, the Contract Price shall be determined as follows: (a) In the case of Fixed Price Contracts, the Contract Price shall be the Bid Price adjusted by the factor specified in Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-25 the BDS. (b) In any case, Bid evaluation shall be based on the Bid Price without taking into consideration the effect of the corrections indicated above. 36. Bid Security 36.1 The Bidder shall furnish as part of its Bid a Bid Security in the amount and currency specified in the BDS. 36.2 The Bid Security shall be a demand guarantee in any of the following forms at the Bidder’s option: (a) an unconditional guarantee issued by a bank or financial institution (such as an insurance, bonding or surety company); (b) an irrevocable letter of credit; (c) a cashier’s or certified check; or (d) another security specified in the BDS, from a reputable source from an eligible source country. If the unconditional guarantee is issued by an insurance company or a bonding company located outside the Employer’s Country, the issuer shall have a correspondent financial institution located in the Employer’s Country to make it enforceable. In the case of a bank guarantee, the Bid Security shall be submitted either using the Bid Security Form included in Section IV, Bidding Forms or in another substantially similar format approved by the Employer prior to Bid submission. In either case, the form must include the complete name of the Bidder. The Bid Security shall be valid for twenty-eight (28) days beyond the original validity period of the Bid, or beyond any period of extension if requested under ITB 35.2. 36.3 Any Bid not accompanied by a substantially responsive Bid Security shall be rejected by the Employer as non-responsive. 36.4 The Bid Security of unsuccessful Bidders shall be returned as promptly as possible upon the Bidder is determined disqualified or in case the Bidder pass the technical evaluation. 36.5 The Bid Security of the successful Bidder shall be returned as promptly as possible once the successful Bidder has signed the Contract and furnished the required Performance Security. 36.6 The Bid Security may be forfeited: ITB-26 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders (a) if a Bidder withdraws its Bid during the period of Bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letter of Second Stage Bid, or any extension thereto provided by the Bidder; or (b) if the successful Bidder fails to: (i) sign the Contract in accordance with ITB 56; or (ii) furnish a Performance Security in accordance with ITB 57. 37. Format and Signing of Second Stage Bid 36.7 The Bid Security of a JV shall be in the name of the JV that submits the Bid. If the JV has not been constituted into a legally enforceable JV at the time of Second Stage Bidding, the Bid Security shall be in the names of all future members as named in the letter of intent referred to in ITB 4.1 and ITB 11.1. 37.1 The Bidder shall prepare one original of the documents comprising the Second Stage Bid as described in ITB 31 and clearly mark it “SECOND STAGE BID - ORIGINAL” In addition, the Bidder shall submit copies of the Second Stage Bid, in the number specified in the BDS and clearly mark them “SECOND STAGE BID - COPY.” In the event of any discrepancy between the original and the copies, the original shall prevail. 37.2 The original and all copies of the Second Stage Bid shall be typed or written in indelible ink and shall be signed by a person duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Bidder. This authorization shall consist of a written confirmation as specified in the BDS and shall be attached to the Second Stage Bid. The name and position held by each person signing the authorization must be typed or printed below the signature. All pages of the Second Stage Bid where entries or amendments have been made shall be signed or initialed by the person signing the Second Stage Bid. 37.3 In case the Bidder is a JV, the Bid shall be signed by an authorized representative of the JV on behalf of the JV, and so as to be legally binding on all the members as evidenced by a power of attorney signed by their legally authorized representatives. 37.4 Any interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be valid only if they are signed or initialed by the person signing the Second Stage Bid. Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-27 E2. Second Stage Bids: Submission and Opening 38. Submission, Sealing and Marking of Second Stage Bids 38.1 Bidders may submit their Bids by mail or by hand. Procedures for submission, sealing and marking are as follows: Bidders shall enclose the original and each copy of the Second Stage Bid, in separate sealed envelopes, duly marking the envelopes as “SECOND STAGE BID - ORIGINAL”, and “SECOND STAGE BID - COPY.” These envelopes containing the original and the copies shall then be enclosed in one single envelope. The rest of the procedure shall be in accordance with ITB 38.2 and 38.3. 38.2 The inner and outer envelopes shall: (a) bear the name and address of the Bidder; (b) be addressed to the Employer in accordance with ITB 39.1; (c) bear the specific identification of this bidding process specified in BDS 1.1; and (d) bear a warning not to open before the time and date for Second Stage Bid opening. 39. Deadline for Submission of Second Stage Bids 40. Late Bids 38.3 If all envelopes are not sealed and marked as required, the Employer will assume no responsibility for the misplacement or premature opening of the Second Stage Bid. 39.1 Second Stage Bids must be received by the Employer at the address and no later than the date and time specified in the Letter of Invitation for Second Stage Bids. 39.2 The Employer may, at its discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of Second Stage Bids by amending the Bidding Documents in accordance with ITB 8, in which case all rights and obligations of the Employer and Bidders previously subject to the deadline shall thereafter be subject to the deadline as extended. 40.1 The Employer shall not consider any Second Stage Bid that arrives after the deadline for submission of Second Stage Bids, in accordance with ITB 39. Any Bid received by the Employer after the deadline for submission of Second Stage Bids shall be declared late, rejected, and returned unopened to the Bidder. ITB-28 41. Withdrawal, Substitution, and Modification of Second Stage Bids Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders 41.1 A Bidder may withdraw, substitute, or modify its Second Stage Bid after it has been submitted by sending a written notice, duly signed by an authorized representative, and shall include a copy of the authorization in accordance with ITB 37.2, (except that withdrawal notices do not require copies). The corresponding substitution or modification of the Second Stage Bid must accompany the respective written notice. All notices must be: (a) prepared and submitted in accordance with ITB 37 and ITB 38 (except that withdrawals notices do not require copies), and in addition, the respective envelopes shall be clearly marked “SECOND STAGE BID - WITHDRAWAL,” “SECOND STAGE BID - SUBSTITUTION,” “SECOND STAGE BID - MODIFICATION;” and (b) received by the Employer prior to the deadline prescribed for submission of Second Stage Bids, in accordance with ITB 39. 42. Second Stage Bid Opening 41.2 Bids requested to be withdrawn in accordance with ITB 41.1 shall be returned unopened to the Bidders. 41.3 No Bid may be withdrawn, substituted, or modified in the interval between the deadline for submission of Second Stage Bids and the expiration of the period of Bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letter of Second Stage Bid or any extension thereof. 42.1 Except in the cases specified in ITB 40 and ITB 41, the Employer shall publicly open and read out in accordance with ITB 42.5 all Second Stage Bids received by the deadline, at the date, time and place specified in the Letter of Invitation for Second Stage Bids, in the presence of Bidders’ designated representatives and anyone who choose to attend. 42.2 First, envelopes marked “SECOND STAGE BID WITHDRAWAL” shall be opened and read out and the envelope with the corresponding Bid shall not be opened, but returned to the Bidder. No Bid withdrawal shall be permitted unless the corresponding withdrawal notice contains a valid authorization to request the withdrawal and is read out at Bid opening of Second Stage Bids. 42.3 Second, outer envelopes marked “SECOND STAGE BID SUBSTITUTION” shall be opened. The inner envelopes containing the Substitution Second Stage Bid shall be exchanged for the corresponding envelopes being substituted, Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-29 which are to be returned to the Bidder unopened. Only the Substitution Second Stage Bid, if any, shall be opened and read out. No envelope shall be substituted unless the corresponding substitution notice contains a valid authorization to request the substitution and is read out at opening of the Second Stage Bids. 42.4 Next, outer envelopes marked “SECOND STAGE BID MODIFICATION” shall be opened. No Second Stage Bid shall be modified unless the corresponding modification notice contains a valid authorization to request the modification and is read out at the opening of Second Stage Bids. Only the Second Stage Bids, both Original as well as Modification, are to be opened and read out at the opening. 42.5 All other envelopes holding the Second Stage Bids shall be opened one at a time, reading out: (a) the name of the Bidder; (b) whether there is a modification; (c) the Bid Price(s), including any discounts; (d) the presence or absence of a Bid Security; and (e) any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate. Only discounts read out at Second Stage Bid opening shall be considered for evaluation. No Bid shall be rejected at Second Stage Bid opening except for late Bids, in accordance with ITB 40.1. 42.6 The Employer shall prepare a record of the opening of the Second Stage Bids that shall include, as a minimum: the name of the Bidder and whether there is a withdrawal, substitution, or modification; the Bid Price, per lot (contract) if applicable, including any discount; and the presence or absence of a Bid Security. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders. E3. Second Stage Bids: Evaluation and Comparison 43. Clarification of Second Stage 43.1 To assist in the examination, evaluation, and comparison of the Second Stage Bids, and qualification of the Bidders, the ITB-30 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders Employer may, at its discretion, ask any Bidder for a clarification of its Bid, giving a reasonable time for a response. Any clarification submitted by a Bidder that is not in response to a request by the Employer shall not be considered. The Employer’s request for clarification and the response shall be in writing. No change in the price or substance of the Second Stage Bid including any voluntary increase or decrease, shall be sought, offered, or permitted, except to confirm the correction of arithmetic errors discovered by the Employer in the evaluation of the Bids, in accordance with ITB 48.1. Bids 43.2 44. Deviations, Reservations, and Omissions 45. Preliminary Examination of Second Stage Bids If a Bidder does not provide clarifications of its Second Stage Bid by the date and time set in the Employer’s request for clarification, its Bid may be rejected. 44.1 During the evaluation of Second Stage Bids, the following definitions apply: (a) “Deviation” is a departure from the requirements specified in the Bidding Documents; (b) “Reservation” is the setting of limiting conditions or withholding from complete acceptance of the requirements specified in the Bidding Documents; and (c) “Omission” is the failure to submit part or all of the information or documentation required in the Bidding Documents. 45.1 The Employer shall examine Second Stage Bids to confirm that all documents and information requested in ITB 31.1 have been provided, and to determine the completeness of each document submitted. 45.2 The Employer shall confirm that the following documents and information have been provided in the Second Stage Bid. If any of these documents or information is missing, the Bid shall be rejected. (a) Letter of Second Stage Bid; (b) Bid Security; (c) written confirmation of authorization to commit the Bidder; (d) the updated First Stage Bid; and Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-31 (e) Price Schedules. The Employer’s determination of a Second Stage Bid’s 46. Determination of 46.1 responsiveness is to be based on the contents of the Second Responsiveness of Stage Bid itself, as defined in ITB 31. Second Stage Bids 46.2 A substantially responsive Second Stage Bid is one that meets the requirements of the Bidding Documents and has properly incorporated all modifications listed in the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”, without material deviation, reservation, or omission. A material deviation, reservation, or omission is one that, (a) if accepted, would: (i) affect in any substantial way the scope, quality, or performance of the Plant and Installation Services specified in the Contract; or (ii) limit in any substantial way, inconsistent with the Bidding Documents, the Employer’s rights or the Bidder’s obligations under the proposed Contract; or (b) if rectified, would unfairly affect the competitive position of other Bidders presenting substantially responsive Second Stage Bids. 46.3 A Second Stage Bid containing technical or commercial alternatives not submitted as part of the First Stage Bid will be treated as non-responsive. 47. Nonmaterial Nonconformities 46.4 If a Bid is not substantially responsive to the requirements of the Bidding Documents, it shall be rejected by the Employer and may not subsequently be made responsive by correction of the material deviation, reservation, or omission. 47.1 Provided that a Second Stage Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may waive any nonconformity in the Second Stage Bid that does not constitute a material deviation, reservation or omission. 47.2 Provided that a Second Stage Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may request that the Bidder submit the necessary information or documentation, within a reasonable period of time, to rectify nonmaterial nonconformities in the Second Stage Bid related to documentation requirements. Requesting information or ITB-32 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders documentation on such nonconformities shall not be related to any aspect of the price of the Second Stage Bid. Failure of the Bidder to comply with the request may result in the rejection of its Second Stage Bid. 48. Correction of Arithmetical Errors 47.3 Provided that a Second Stage Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall rectify quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities related to the Bid Price. To this effect, the Bid Price shall be adjusted, for comparison purposes only, to reflect the price of a missing or nonconforming item or component. The adjustment shall be made using the method indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 48.1 Provided that the Second Stage Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall correct arithmetical errors on the following basis: (a) where there are errors between the total of the amounts given under the column for the price breakdown and the amount given under the Total Price, the former shall prevail and the latter will be corrected accordingly; (b) if there is an error in a total corresponding to the addition or subtraction of subtotals, the subtotals shall prevail and the total shall be corrected; and (a) if there is a discrepancy between words and figures, the amount in words shall prevail, unless the amount expressed in words is related to an arithmetic error, in which case the amount in figures shall prevail subject to (a) and (b) above. 48.2 Bidders shall be requested to accept correction of arithmetical errors. Failure to accept the correction, in accordance with ITB 48.1, shall result in the rejection of the Bid. 49. Conversion to Single Currency 49.1 For evaluation and comparison purposes, the currency(ies) of the Bid shall be converted into a single currency as specified in the BDS. 50. Evaluation of Second Stage Bids 50.1 The Employer shall use the criteria and methodologies indicated in this Clause. No other evaluation criteria or methodologies shall be permitted. Technical Evaluation 50.2 The Employer will carry out a detailed evaluation of the Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-33 Second Stage Bids not previously rejected as being substantially non-responsive, in order to determine whether the technical aspects concerning the modifications to the technically acceptable base or alternative Bid detailed in the Memorandum entitled “Changes Required Pursuant to First Stage Evaluation”, pursuant to ITB 30.1, have been properly addressed and are substantially responsive to the requirements set forth in the Bidding Documents. Economic Evaluation 50.3 To evaluate a Bid, the Employer shall consider the following: (a) the Bid Price, excluding Provisional Sums but including Daywork items, where priced competitively; (b) price adjustment for correction of arithmetic errors in accordance with ITB 48.1; (c) price adjustment due to discounts offered in accordance with ITB 33.7 or ITB 33.9; (d) price adjustment due to quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities in accordance with ITB 47.3; (e) converting the amount resulting from applying (a) to (d) above, if relevant, to a single currency in accordance with ITB 49; and (f) the evaluation factors indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 50.4 If price adjustment is allowed in accordance with ITB 33.6, the estimated effect of the price adjustment provisions of the Conditions of Contract, applied over the period of execution of the Contract, shall not be taken into account in Bid evaluation. 50.5 If these Bidding Documents allow Bidders to quote separate prices for different lots (contracts), and the award to a single Bidder of multiple lots (contracts), the methodology to determine the lowest evaluated price of the lot (contract) combinations, including any discounts offered in the Letter of Second Stage Bid, is specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 50.6 If the Bid, which results in the lowest evaluated Bid Price, is seriously unbalanced or front loaded in the opinion of the Employer, the Employer may require the Bidder to produce ITB-34 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders detailed price analyses for any or all items of the Price Schedules, to demonstrate the internal consistency of those prices with the methods and Price Schedules proposed. After evaluation of the price analyses, taking into consideration the Schedule of Payment, the Employer may require that the amount of the Performance Security be increased at the expense of the Bidder to a level sufficient to protect the Employer against financial loss in the event of default of the successful Bidder under the Contract. 51. Comparison of Bids 51.1 The Employer shall compare the evaluated prices of all substantially responsive Second Stage Bids in accordance with ITB 50.3 to determine the lowest evaluated Bid. 52. Qualification of the Bidder 52.1 The Employer shall determine to its satisfaction whether the Bidder that is selected as having submitted the lowest evaluated and substantially responsive Bid still meets the qualification criteria specified in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. 52.2 An affirmative determination shall be a prerequisite for award of the Contract to the Bidder. A negative determination shall result in disqualification of the Bid, in which event the Employer shall proceed to the next lowest evaluated Bid to make a similar determination of that Bidder’s qualifications. 52.3 The participation of the manufacturers and Subcontractors proposed in its Bid to be used by the lowest evaluated Bidder should be confirmed with a letter of intent between the parties, as needed. The capabilities of additional or different manufacturers and Subcontractors proposed in its Bid to be used by the lowest evaluated Bidder will also be evaluated for acceptability in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria. Should any additional or substitute manufacturer or Subcontractor be determined to be unacceptable, the Bid will not be rejected, but the Bidder will be required to substitute an acceptable manufacturer or Subcontractor without any change to the Bid Price. Prior to signing the Contract, the corresponding Appendix to the Contract Agreement shall be completed, listing the approved manufacturers or Subcontractors for each item concerned. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any Bid, 53. Employer’s Right 53.1 and to annul the bidding process and reject all Bids at any time to Accept Any prior to Contract award, without thereby incurring any liability Bid, and to Reject to Bidders. In case of annulment, all Bids submitted and Any or All Bids specifically, Bid Securities, shall be promptly returned to the Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders ITB-35 Bidders. F. Award of Contract 54. Award Criteria 54.1 Subject to ITB 53.1, the Employer shall award the Contract to the Bidder whose offer has been determined to be the lowest evaluated Bid and is substantially responsive to the Bidding Documents, provided further that the Bidder is determined to be eligible and qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily. 55. Notification of Award 55.1 Prior to the expiration of the period of Bid validity, the Employer shall notify the successful Bidder, in writing, that its Bid has been accepted. The notification letter (hereinafter and in the Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms called the “Letter of Acceptance”) shall specify the sum that the Employer will pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works (hereinafter and in the Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms called “the Accepted Contract Amount”). 55.2 At the same time, the Employer shall also notify all other Bidders of the results of the bidding. 55.3 After a Contract has been determined to be eligible for financing under Japanese ODA Loans, the following information may be made public by JICA: (a) name of each Bidder who has submitted a Bid; (b) Bid Prices as read out at Bid opening; (c) name and address of the successful Bidder; (d) name and address of the supplier (if applicable); and (e) award date and amount of the Contract. 56. Signing of 55.4 Until a formal Contract is prepared and executed, the Letter of Acceptance shall constitute a binding Contract. 55.5 After notification of award, unsuccessful Bidders may request, in writing, to the Employer a debriefing seeking explanations on the grounds on which their Bids were not selected. The Employer shall promptly respond, in writing, to any unsuccessful Bidders who, after the notification of award in accordance with ITB 55.1, request a debriefing. 56.1 Promptly upon notification, the Employer shall send the ITB-36 Option B - Section I. Instructions to Bidders successful Bidder the Contract Agreement. Contract 56.2 Within twenty-eight (28) days of receipt of the Contract Agreement, the successful Bidder shall sign, date, and return it to the Employer. 57. Performance Security 57.1 Within twenty-eight (28) days of the receipt of the Letter of Acceptance from the Employer, the successful Bidder shall furnish the Performance Security in accordance with the General Conditions of Contract, subject to ITB 50.6, using for that purpose the Performance Security Form included in Section IX Contract Forms. If the Performance Security furnished by the successful Bidder is in the form of a bond, it shall be issued by a bonding or insurance company that has been determined by the successful Bidder to be acceptable to the Employer. A foreign institution providing a bond shall have a correspondent financial institution located in the Employer’s Country. 57.2 Failure of the successful Bidder to submit the abovementioned Performance Security or sign the Contract shall constitute sufficient grounds for the annulment of the award and forfeiture of the Bid Security. In that event the Employer may award the Contract to the next lowest evaluated Bidder whose Bid is substantially responsive and is determined by the Employer to be qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily. Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet Section II. Bid Data Sheet Notes on Bid Data Sheet Section II, Bid Data Sheet, shall be filled in by the Employer before issuance of the Bidding Documents. The Bid Data Sheet (BDS) contains information and provisions that are specific to a particular bidding process. The Employer must specify in the BDS only the information that the ITB request be specified in the BDS. All information shall be provided; no clause shall be left blank. To facilitate the preparation of the BDS, its clauses are numbered with the same numbers as those of the corresponding ITB clauses. Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-1 Bid Data Sheet A. General ITB 1.1 The number of the Invitation for Bids is : [insert number of the Invitation for Bids] ITB 1.1 The Employer is: [insert name of Employer] ITB 1.1 The name, identification and number of lot(s) (contract(s)) comprising this ICB is: [insert name, number and identification of lot(s) (contract(s))] ITB 2.1 The Borrower is: [insert name of Borrower] ITB 2.1 The number of the Loan Agreement is: [insert Loan Agreement Number] The amount of a Japanese ODA Loan is: [insert amount in Japanese Yen] The signed date of the Loan Agreement is: [insert signed date of Loan Agreement] ITB 2.1 The name of the Project is: [insert name of the Project] ITB 2.2 The applicable Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans are those published in: [insert one of the following: April 2012, March 2009, or October 1999] ITB 3.1(c) A list of debarred firms and individuals is available at the World Bank’s website: www.worldbank.org/debarr ITB 4.5 This bidding [select “is” or “is not”, as appropriate] subject to prequalification. B. Bidding Documents ITB 7.1 For clarification purposes only, the Employer’s address is: [insert the corresponding information as required below. This address may be the same as or different from that specified under ITB 20.1 for Bid submission.] Attention: [insert full name of person, if applicable] Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City: [insert name of city or town] ZIP Code: [insert postal (ZIP) code, if applicable] Country: [insert name of country] Telephone: [insert telephone number, including country and city codes] BDS-2 Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet Facsimile number: [insert facsimile number, including country and city codes] Electronic mail address: [insert email address, if applicable] ITA 7.1 Responses to any request for clarification, if any, [select “will” or “will not”, as appropriate] be published on the Employer’s web page indicated below. Web page: [Insert the Employer’s web page if responses to requests for clarifications will be published on the Employer’s web page, otherwise omit.] ITB 7.4 A pre-bid meeting _____ [insert “will” and insert the date, time and place information in the spaces provided below if a pre-bid meeting will take place, taking into consideration that the meeting should take place no later than four weeks before the deadline for Bid submission.Otherwise, insert “will not” and insert “Not Applicable” in the spaces provided below for the date, time and place] take place at the following date, time and place: Date: Time: Place: A site visit conducted by the Employer ________ [insert “will be” or “will not be”, as appropriate] organized. ITB 8.2 Addenda, if any, [select “will” or “will not”, as appropriate] be published on the Employer’s web page. ITB 10.1 The language of the Bid is: [insert one of the following: “Japanese”, “English”, “Spanish” or “French”] C1. First Stage Bids: Preparation ITB 11.1 (j) The Bidder shall submit with its First Stage Bid the following additional documents: [List any additional documents not already listed in ITB 11.1 that must be submitted with the First Stage Bid. If no additional documents are to be submitted, insert “None”.] ITB 16.1 (b) The period following completion of Plant and Installation Services during which spare parts, special tools etc. shall be available, is [insert number of years as appropriate, normally two (2) years] _____ ITB 17.4 [Insert the following only if the Employer intends to execute any specific elements of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance (nominated subcontractors). Otherwise delete this BDS 17.4.] At this time the Employer intends to execute certain specific parts of the Works by subcontractors selected in advance. [List the specific parts of the Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-3 Works and the respective nominated subcontractors.] ITB 18.1 In addition to the original of the First Stage Bid, the number of copies is: [insert number of copies] ITB 18.2 The written confirmation of authorization to sign on behalf of the Bidder shall consist of: [insert the name and description of the documentation required to demonstrate the authority of the signatory to sign the Bid] C2. First Stage Bids: Submission and Opening ITB 20.1 For First Stage Bid submission purposes only, the Employer’s address is: [This address may be the same as or different from that specified under provision ITB 7.1 for clarifications] Attention: [insert full name of person, if applicable] Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City: [insert name of city or town] ZIP Code: [insert postal (ZIP) code, if applicable] Country: [insert name of country] The deadline for First Stage Bid submission is: Date: [insert day, month, and year, e.g., 15 June, 2014] Time: [insert time, and identify if a.m. or p.m. e.g., 10:30 a.m.] [The date and time should be the same as those provided in the Invitation for Bids, unless subsequently amended pursuant to ITB 20.2.] ITB 23.1 The First Stage Bid opening shall take place at: Street Address: [insert street address and number] Floor/Room number: [insert floor and room number, if applicable] City : [insert name of city or town] Country: [insert name of country] Date: [insert day, month, and year, e.g., 15 June, 2014] Time: [insert time, and identify if a.m. or p.m. e.g., 10:30 a.m.] [The date and time should be the same as those given for the deadline for submission of Bids (ITB 20).] E1. Second Stage Bid Preparation BDS-4 Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet ITB 31.1 (k) The Bidder shall submit with its Second Stage Bid the following additional documents: [List any additional document not already listed in ITB 31.1 that must be submitted with the Second Stage Bid. If no additional documents are to be submitted, insert “None”.] ITB 33.1 [Use one of the following options as appropriate.] Bidders shall quote for the entire Works on a single responsibility basis. [or] Bidders shall quote for the following components or services on a single responsibility basis: [insert list of components or services] _______________________________________ [and/or] The following components or services will be provided under the responsibility of the Employer: [insert list of components or services] _______________________________________ ITB33.4 [The following provision should be included and the corresponding information inserted only if duties, taxes and other levies will be exempted, reimbursed, or paid by the Employer on behalf of the Contractor under the relevant laws or regulations. Otherwise delete this BDS 18.5.] The duties, taxes and other levies indicated below shall be exempted. [List duties, taxes and other levies to be exempted.] The duties, taxes and other levies indicated above shall be [choose one of the following: “exempted”, reimbursed, “paid by the Employer on behalf of the Contractor”, as appropriate.]: ITB 33.4 [Insert the following only if the Employer intends not to accept adding the breakdowns of Price Schedule. Otherwise delete this BDS 18.4.] Bidders are not allow to add the breakdowns of Price Schedules. ITB 33.4(a) Named place of destination is: _______________ [insert destination] ITB 33.4(d) Named place of final destination is: ______ [insert destination] Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet BDS-5 [Note: When the named place of destination is the project site, the transportation costs for Schedule No. 1 items are covered under CIP and therefore will not be stated here. This schedule will cover only for items in Schedule No. 2. If the named place of destination is different from the site of installation (project site), then the transport cost from the named place of destination to project site for Schedule No. 1 shall be also included here.] ITB 33.6 The prices quoted by the Bidder shall be: [insert “fixed” or “adjustable”]. ITB 34.1 The currency(ies) of the Bid shall be as follows: The unit rates and prices shall be quoted by the Bidder in the Price Schedule separately in the following currencies: (i) for those inputs to the Works that the Bidder expects to supply from within the Employer’s country, in [insert the name of the currency of the Employer’s country], the name of the currency of the Employer’s country, and further referred to as “the local currency”; and (ii) for those inputs to the Works0 that the Bidder expects to supply from outside the Employer’s country (referred to as “the foreign currency requirements”), in [insert Japanese Yen and/or other international trading currency or currencies]. ITB 35.1 The Second Stage Bid validity period shall be ______ days. [insert number of days required for evaluation, approval and award plus contingency] [This period should be realistic, allowing sufficient time to evaluate the Bids, bearing in mind the complexity of the Works and the time required for obtaining references, clarifications, clearances, and approvals (including the JICA’s concurrence) and for notification of the award. Normally the validity period should not exceed 120 days.] ITB 35.3 (a) The Bid Price shall be adjusted by the following factor: [insert factor for adjustment] [The local currency portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting local inflation during the period of extension, and the foreign currency portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting the international inflation (in the country of the foreign currency) during the period of extension.] BDS-6 ITB 35.3 (b) Option B - Section II. Bid Data Sheet The fixed portion of the Bid Price shall be adjusted by the following factor: [insert factor for adjustment] [The local currency portion of the fixed portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting local inflation during the period of extension, and the foreign currency portion of the fixed portion of the Contract Price shall be adjusted by a factor reflecting the international inflation (in the country of the foreign currency) during the period of extension.] Note: If there is no fixed portion of the Bid Price, or the entire price is fixed; Not Applicable. ITB 36.1 The amount and currency of the Bid Security shall be: [insert amount and currency of the Bid Security. The amount should be approximately 2% of the estimated cost of the Contract.] ITB 36.2 (d) Other types of acceptable securities: [Insert names of other acceptable securities. Insert “None” if no other forms of Bid Securities besides those listed in ITB 36.2 (a) through (c) are acceptable.] ITB 37.1 In addition to the original of the Second Stage Bid, the number of copies is: [insert number of copies] ITB 37.2 The written confirmation of authorization to sign on behalf of the Bidder shall consist of: ___________________________________________ [insert the name and description of the documentation required to demonstrate the authority of the signatory to sign the Bid] E3. Second Stage Bids: Evaluation and Comparison ITB 49.1 The currency that shall be used for Bid evaluation and comparison purposes to convert all Bid Prices expressed in various currencies into a single currency is: [insert Japanese Yen or another single currency] __________________________________________ The source of exchange rate shall be: [insert name of the source of exchange rates (e.g., the Central Bank in the Employer’s Country)] The date for the exchange rate shall be: [insert a date (day, month and year, e.g., 15 June , 2014), not earlier than 30 days prior to, nor later than, the date for Second Stage Bid opening specified in ITB 42.1 ] Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) Notes on Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section contains all the criteria that the Employer shall use to evaluate Bids and qualify Bidders. In accordance with ITB 27, ITB 28, ITB 50 and ITB 52, no other factors, methods or criteria shall be used. The Bidder shall provide all the information requested in the forms included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-1 Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Following Prequalification) First Stage Bids 1. Evaluation In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 28.1 (a) – (c) the following factors shall apply: 1.1 Personnel The Bidder must demonstrate that it will have the personnel for the key positions that meet the following requirements: et the following requirements: No. Total Work Experience (years) Position 1 Project Manager (to be Representative under GC 4.3) 2 e.g. Chief Engineer(s) 3 e.g. Design Manager 4 e.g. Health & Safety (Accident Prevention) 2 Officer Experience in Similar Works (years) Contractor’s 1 … Notes for the Employer 1. Chief Engineer(s) or Section Manager(s) who is(are) responsible for the major activities should be evaluated. 2. The personnel for the key positions include an accident prevention officer, as appropriate. Alternative candidates for key positions should not be evaluated. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide details of the proposed personnel and their experience records in Forms PER-1 and PER-2 in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.2 Equipment The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the key construction equipment and facilities listed hereafter: EQC-2 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification No. Equipment Type and Characteristics Minimum Number required 1 2 3 … Notes for the Employer 1. The items listed shall be limited to major items of equipment that are crucial to the proper and timely execution of the Contract, and items that Bidders may not readily be able to purchase, hire, or lease in the required time frame. 2. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide further details of proposed items of equipment using Form EQU in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.3 Others [Insert appropriate additional provisions, if any.] 2. Qualification (i) Exchange Rate for Qualification Criteria Wherever a Form in Section IV, Bidding Forms, requires a Bidder to state a monetary amount, Bidders should indicate the USD equivalent using the rate of exchange determined as follows: (a) For turnover or financial data required for each year - Exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the respective calendar year. (b) Value of single Contract - Exchange rate prevailing on the date of the Contract. Exchange rates shall be taken from the publicly available source identified in BDS 49.1 or, in case such rates are not available in the source identified above, any other publicly available source acceptable to the Employer. Any error in determining the exchange rates may be corrected by the Employer. (ii) Qualification Criteria for Multiple Contracts [Insert the following text in case of multiple Contracts. Otherwise delete this Clause EQC 2 (ii). Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-3 “Criteria for qualification are the aggregate minimum requirements, or any other reasonable requirements set forth by the Employer, for the respective lots as specified under Financial Resources, Sub-Factors 2.2 (i) and (ii) below.”] 2.1 Update of Information The Bidder shall continue to meet the criteria used at the time of prequalification regarding Eligibility, Historical Contract Non-Performance and Financial Situation. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification 2.2 Financial Resources Qualification Criteria No. 2.2 EQC-4 Factor/ Sub-Factor Financial Resources Requirement (i) The Bidder shall demonstrate that it has access to, or has available, liquid assets, unencumbered real assets, lines of credit, and other financial means (independent of any contractual advance payment) sufficient to meet the cash flow requirements estimated as USD [insert amount in USD]1 for the subject contract(s) net of the Bidder’s other commitments. Compliance Requirements Single Entity Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Must meet requirement Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 2 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 3 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIR - 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirement N/A N/A Form FIR - 1 and Form FIR - 2 [insert requirements for multiple Contracts, if necessary] (ii) The Bidder shall also demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Employer, that it has adequate sources of finance to meet the cash flow requirements on works currently in progress and for future contract commitments. Documentation [insert requirements for multiple Contracts, if necessary]. Notes for the Employer 1. Indicate the cash flow requirement for a number of months, determined as the total time needed by the Employer to pay a Contractor’s invoice, allowing for (a) the actual time consumed for the works, from the beginning of the month invoiced, (b) the time needed by the Engineer to issue the monthly payment certificate, (c) the time needed by the Employer to pay the amount certified, and (d) a contingency period of one month to allow for unforeseen delay. The total period should not exceed six (6) months. The assessment of the monthly amount should be based on a straight-line projection of the estimated cash flow requirement over the particular Contract period, neglecting the effect of any advance payment and retention monies, but including contingency allowances in the estimated Contract cost. EQC-5 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement 2. Usually not less than 25% of the requirement for each member of a JV. 3. Usually not less than 40% of the requirement for one member of a JV. Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements EQC-6 Option A - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 2.3 Subcontractors/Manufacturers Subcontractors/manufacturers for major items of supply or services identified in the prequalification documents must meet or continue to meet the minimum criteria specified therein for each item. Subcontractors/manufacturers for the following additional major items of supply or services must meet the following minimum criteria, herein listed for that item: Item No. Description of Item Minimum Criteria to be met 1 2 3 … Failure to comply with this requirement will result in rejection of the Subcontractor. In the case of a Bidder who offers to supply and install major items of supply under the Contract that the Bidder did not manufacture or otherwise produce, the Bidder shall provide the manufacturer’s authorization, using Form MAN provided in Section IV, Bidding Forms, showing that the Bidder has been duly authorized by the manufacturer or producer of the related plant and equipment or component to supply and/or install that item in the Employer’s country. The Bidder is responsible for ensuring that the manufacturer or producer complies with the requirements of ITB 4 and ITB 5 and meets the minimum criteria listed above for that item. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-7 Second Stage Bids 1. Evaluation 1.1 Economic Evaluation [Any adjustments in price that result from the above procedures shall be added, for purposes of comparative evaluation only, to arrive at an “Evaluated Bid Price.” Bid Prices quoted by Bidders shall remain unaltered.] 1.1.1 Quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities [Pursuant to ITB 47.3 and ITB 50.3 (d), the cost of all quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities or omissions (minor omissions or missing items) shall be evaluated. The Employer will make its own assessment of the cost of any nonmaterial nonconformities and omissions for the purpose of ensuring fair comparison of Bids.] 1.1.2 Other Factors The following factors and methods will apply under ITB 50.3 (f): (a) Operating and Maintenance Costs Since the operating and maintenance costs of the facilities being procured form a major part of the life cycle cost of the facilities, these costs will be evaluated according to the principles given hereafter, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation stated below and based on prices furnished by each Bidder in Price Schedule Nos. 1 and 2, as well as on past experience of the Employer or other Employers similarly placed. Such costs shall be added to the Bid Price for evaluation. [Use one of the two options given below – delete the inapplicable option.] Option 1: The operating and maintenance costs factors for calculation of the life cycle cost are: (i) number of years for life cycle: [Insert life cycle period in years. The period should not exceed the period before a major overhaul of the facilities becomes necessary.] _________________ (ii) operating costs: [Insert fuel and/or other input, unit cost for annual and total operational requirements.] _________________ (iii) maintenance costs, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation, and EQC-8 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification (iv) a rate of [insert rate in words and figures] percent, to be used to discount to present value all annual future costs calculated under (ii) and (iii) above for the period specified in (i). or Option 2: Reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] (b) Specific additional criteria The following additional criteria will be used in the evaluation: [If applicable, insert a list of additional criteria which may also be included as amendments in the Invitation for Second Stage Bids.] ____________________________________________________________________________ The relevant evaluation method shall be as follows: [Insert the evaluation method.] ____________________________________________________________________________ 1.1.3 Award Criteria for Multiple Contracts (ITB 50.5) [Insert the following text in case of multiple contracts. Otherwise delete this EQC clause. “Lots/Packages: Bidders have the option to bid for any one or more lots/packages. Bids will be evaluated lot/package-wise, taking into account discounts offered, if any, for combined lots/packages. The Contract(s) will be awarded to the Bidder or Bidders offering the lowest evaluated cost to the Employer for combined lots/packages, subject to the selected Bidder(s) meeting the required qualification criteria for lot or combination of lots/packages as the case may be.”] 1.2 Alternative Completion Times Alternative Completion Times, if permitted under ITB 13.2, will be evaluated as follows: [Insert a methodology of evaluation of Alternative Completion Time(s) for the whole part of the Works and/or Sections (if any)] Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Following Prequalification EQC-9 _______________________________________________________________________________ Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) Notes on Evaluation and Qualification Criteria This Section contains all the criteria that the Employer shall use to evaluate Bids and qualify Bidders. In accordance with ITB 27, ITB 28, ITB 50 and ITB 52, no other factors, methods or criteria shall be used. The Bidder shall provide all the information requested in the forms included in Section IV, Bidding Forms. The “Notes for the Bidder” in this Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification), shall be included in the actual Bidding Documents, prepared by the Employer. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification EQC-1 Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification) First Stage Bids 1. Evaluation In addition to the criteria listed in ITB 28.1 (a) – (c) the following factors shall apply: 1.1 Personnel The Bidder must demonstrate that it will have the personnel for the key positions that meet the following requirements: No. Total Work Experience (years) Position 1 Project Manager (to be Representative under GC 4.3) 2 e.g. Chief Engineer(s) 3 e.g. Design Manager 4 e.g. Health & Safety (Accident Prevention) 2 Officer Experience in Similar Works (years) Contractor’s 1 … Notes for the Employer 1. Chief Engineer(s) or Section Manager(s) who is(are) responsible for the major activities should be evaluated. 2. The personnel for the key positions include an accident prevention officer, as appropriate. Alternative candidates for key positions should not be evaluated. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide details of the proposed personnel and their experience records in Forms PER-1 and PER-2 in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.2 Equipment The Bidder must demonstrate that it has the key construction equipment and facilities listed hereafter: No. Equipment Type and Characteristics Minimum Number required EQC-2 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 1 2 3 … Notes for the Employer 1. The items listed shall be limited to major items of equipment that are crucial to the proper and timely execution of the Contract, and items that Bidders may not readily be able to purchase, hire, or lease in the required time frame. 2. Insert requirements for multiple contracts, if necessary. The Bidder shall provide further details of proposed items of equipment using Form EQU in Section IV, Bidding Forms. 1.3 Others [Insert appropriate additional provisions, if any.] ______________________________ 2. Qualification (i) Exchange Rate for Qualification Criteria Wherever a Form in Section IV, Bidding Forms, requires a Bidder to state a monetary amount, Bidders should indicate the USD equivalent using the rate of exchange determined as follows: (a) For turnover or financial data required for each year - Exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the respective calendar year. (b) Value of single Contract - Exchange rate prevailing on the date of the Contract. Exchange rates shall be taken from the publicly available source identified in BDS 49.1 or, in case such rates are not available in the source identified above, any other publicly available source acceptable to the Employer. Any error in determining the exchange rates may be corrected by the Employer. (ii) Qualification Criteria for Multiple Contracts [Insert the following text in case of multiple Contracts. Otherwise delete this Clause EQC 2 (ii). “Criteria for qualification are the aggregate minimum requirements, or any other reasonable requirements set forth by the Employer, for the respective lots as Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification EQC-3 specified under Financial Situation and Experience, Sub-Factors 2.3.2, 2.3.3 (i), 2.3.3 (ii), 2.4.2 (a) and 2.4.2 (b) below.”] EQC-4 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria Compliance Requirements Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Single Entity All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.1 Eligibility 2.1.1 Nationality Nationality in accordance with ITB 4.3. Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form ELI –1.1 and 1.2, with attachments 2.1.2 Conflict of Interest No conflicts of interests as described in ITB 4.2. Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Letter of Bid 2.1.3 JICA Ineligibility Not having been declared ineligible by JICA as described in, ITB 4.4. Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Letter of Bid Form ACK Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement EQC-5 Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.2 Historical Contract Non-Performance 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 History of nonperforming Contracts Pending Litigation Litigation History Non-performance of a contract(i) did not occur as a result of contractor’s default since 1st January [insert year]1 Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON All pending litigation shall in total not represent more than ______________ percent (___ %) [insert percentage figure]2 of the Bidder’s net worth and shall be treated as resolved against the Bidder. Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON No consistent history of court/arbitral award decisions3 against the Bidder(iii) since 1st January [insert year] 4 Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Must meet requirement(ii) N/A Form CON Notes for the Bidder (i) Non-performance, as decided by the Employer, shall include all contracts (a) where non-performance was not challenged by the Contractor, including through referral to the dispute resolution mechanism under the respective Contract, and (b) that were so challenged but fully settled against the Contractor. Non-performance shall not include Contracts where Employers decision was overruled by the dispute resolution mechanism. Non-performance must be based on all information on fully settled disputes or litigation, i.e. dispute or litigation that has been resolved in accordance with the dispute resolution mechanism under the respective Contract and where all appeal instances available to the Applicant have been exhausted. (ii) This requirement also applies to Contracts executed by the Bidder as a JV member. (iii) The Bidder shall provide accurate information on the related Bidding Form about any litigation or arbitration resulting from Contracts completed or ongoing under its execution over the last five (5) years. A consistent history of awards against the Bidder or any member of a joint venture may result in rejection of the EQC-6 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.2 Historical Contract Non-Performance Bid. Notes for the Employer 1. Year should usually be one (1) or two (2) years prior to the Bid submission deadline. 2. The percentage should be normally within the range of 50% to 100% of a Bidder’s net worth. 3. The criterion for rejection should be that of numerous arbitral awards or court decisions against the Bidder, taking the number and amount of Contracts executed. As an indicative example, the occurrence of one (1) or two (2) adverse cases over five (5) years for a Contractor handling, on average, ten (10) Contracts simultaneously, should not be a cause for rejection. If dispute resolution is found relatively frequently in the business of the Bidder, it may indicate an attitude of the management of the firm that could be dangerous for the Employer if the Bidder were awarded the Contract, and further investigation with previous Employers may be warranted. 4. Year should usually be five (5) years prior to the Bid submission deadline. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Compliance Requirements Requirement Factor/ Sub-Factor EQC-7 Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form FIN - 1 with attachments Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] ________ 6 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 7 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIN - 2 2.3 Financial Situation 2.3.1 2.3.2 Financial Performance Average Annual Turnover The audited balance sheets or if not required by the law of the Bidder’s country, other financial statements acceptable to the Employer, for the last [insert number of years]____ years1 shall be submitted and must demonstrate the current soundness of the Bidder’s financial position and its prospective long term profitability . As the minimum requirement, an Bidder’s net worth calculated as the difference between total assets and total liabilities should be positive2. Minimum average annual turnover of [insert amount in 3 USD] __________________, calculated as total certified payments received for contracts in progress and/or completed, within the last 4 [insert number of years] ______ years divided by [insert number of years] 5 _______ years . [insert requirements for Contracts, if necessary]. multiple Must meet requirement Must meet requirement EQC-8 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Compliance Requirements Requirement Factor/ Sub-Factor Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Must meet requirement Must meet requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 6 percent (_____%) of the requirement Must meet [insert percentage] _________ 7 percent (_____%) of the requirement Form FIR - 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirement N/A N/A Form FIR – 1 and Form FIR - 2 2.3 Financial Situation 2.3.3 Financial Resources (i) The Bidder shall demonstrate that it has access to, or has available, liquid assets, unencumbered real assets, lines of credit, and other financial means (independent of any contractual advance payment), sufficient to meet the cash flow requirements estimated 8 as USD [insert amount in USD] for the subject contract(s) net of the Bidder’s other commitments. [insert requirements for Contracts, if necessary] multiple (ii) The Bidder shall also demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Employer, that it has adequate sources of finance to meet the cash flow requirements on works currently in progress and for future contract commitments. [insert requirements for Contracts, if necessary] multiple Notes for the Employer 1. Time period usually specified is five (5) years; it may be reduced to three (3) years minimum (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunity for a newly privatized industry with limited period of existence, but with suitable experience, etc. Firms owned by individuals and partnerships may not be required to maintain audited balance sheets by the laws of their countries of origin; in such cases, the Employer may relax the audit requirement, but should request other acceptable financial statements. Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement EQC-9 Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member Submission Requirements One Member 2.3 Financial Situation 2. The financial information provided by an Bidder should be reviewed in its entirety to allow a truly informed judgment, and the pass-fail decision on the financial position of the Applicant should be given on this basis. Any abnormal features which may lead to financial problems should alert the Employer to seek expert professional advice for further review and interpretation. 3. The amount stated should normally not be less than twice the estimated annual turnover in the proposed Contract (based on a straight-line projection of the Employer’s estimated cost, including contingencies, over the Contract duration). The multiplier of 2 may be reduced for very large Contracts but should not be less than 1.5. 4. The time period is normally five (5) years or more, but may be reduced to not less than three (3) years (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunities for a newly privatized industry with only a short record of experience, etc. 5. Same number of years as in 4. above. 6. Usually not less than 25% of the requirement for each member of a JV. 7. Usually not less than 40% of the requirement for one member of a JV. 8. Indicate the cash flow requirement for a number of months, determined as the total time needed by the Employer to pay a Contractor’s invoice, allowing for (a) the actual time consumed for the works, from the beginning of the month invoiced, (b) the time needed by the Project Manager to issue the monthly payment certificate, (c) the time needed by the Employer to pay the amount certified, and (d) a contingency period of one month to allow for unforeseen delays. The total period should not exceed six (6) months. The assessment of the monthly amount should be based on a straight-line projection of the estimated cash flow requirement over the particular Contract period, neglecting the effect of any advance payment and retention monies, but including contingency allowances in the estimated Contract cost. EQC-10 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Compliance Requirements Single Entity Requirement Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) One Member Submission Requirements All Parties Combined Each Member Must meet requirement N/A Must meet requirement N/A Form EXP- 1 Must meet requirement Must meet requirements(v) N/A N/A Form EXP - 2(a) Must meet requirements (can be a specialist Subcontractor) Must meet requirements (can be a specialist Subcontractor) N/A N/A Form EXP - 2(b) 2.4 Experience 2.4.1 2.4.2 (a) General Experience Specific Experience Experience under contracts in the role of prime contractor (single entity or JV member) Subcontractor, or management contractor(i) for at least the last [insert number of years]________ years1 st starting 1 January [insert year]____. A minimum number of [insert number of contracts]2 similar(ii) contracts that have been satisfactorily and substantially(iii) completed as a prime contractor (single entity or JV member)(iv) between 1st 3 January [insert year] and the Bid submission deadline. [insert requirements Contracts, if necessary] 2.4.2 (b) Specific Experience for multiple For the above or other contracts completed and under implementation as prime contractor (single entity or JV member), management contractor or Subcontractor(vi) between 1st January [insert year]4 and the Bid submission deadline, a minimum experience in the following key activities successfully completed [list activities, as applicable] [insert requirements for multiple Contracts, if necessary] (vii) Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement EQC-11 Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member One Member Submission Requirements 2.4 Experience Notes for the Bidder (i) A management contractor is a firm which takes on the role of contract management as a “general” contractor of sort could do. It does not normally perform directly the work(s) associated with the Contract. Rather, it manages the work of other (sub) contractors while bearing full responsibility and risk for price, quality, and timely performance of the contract. (ii) The similarity shall be based on the physical size, complexity, methods/technology and/or other characteristics described in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements. Summation of number of small value contracts (less than the value specified under requirement) to meet the overall requirement will not be accepted. (iii) Substantial completion shall be based on 80% or more works completed under the Contract. (iv) For Contracts under which the Bidder participated as a JV member, only the Bidder’s share, by value, shall be considered to meet this requirement. (v) In case of a JV, the value of Contracts completed by its members shall not be aggregated to determine whether the requirement of the minimum value of a single Contract has been met. Instead, each Contract performed by each member shall satisfy the minimum value of a single Contract as required for single entity. In determining whether the JV meets the requirement of total number of Contracts, only the number of Contracts completed by all members each of value equal or more than the minimum value required shall be aggregated. (vi) For Contracts under which the Bidder participated as a JV member or Subcontractor, only the Bidder’s share shall be counted to meet this requirement. (vii) The minimum experience requirement for multiple Contracts will be the sum of the minimum requirements for respective individual Contracts. Notes for the Employer 1. The time period is normally five (5) years or more, but may be reduced to not less than three (3) years (in agreement with JICA) under special country circumstances, such as to provide opportunities for a newly privatized industry with only a short record of experience. 2. The range of contract numbers should be one (1) to three (3), depending on the size, value, nature and complexity of the subject Contract, the exposure of the Employer to risk of Contractor default, country conditions and history of similar works constructed in the past. EQC-12 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification Eligibility and Qualification Criteria No. Factor/ Sub-Factor Requirement Compliance Requirements Single Entity Documentation Joint Venture (existing or intended) All Parties Combined Each Member 2.4 Experience 3. The time range is normally five (5) years, and may be extended up to a period of ten (10) years for large-scale projects. 4. Same as that stipulated in 3 above. One Member Submission Requirements Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 2.5 EQC-13 Subcontractors/Manufacturers Subcontractors/manufacturers for the following major items of supply or services must meet the following minimum criteria, herein listed for that item: Item No. Description of Item Minimum Criteria to be met 1 2 3 4 Failure to comply with this requirement will result in rejection of the Subcontractor. In the case of a Bidder who offers to supply and install major items of supply under the Contract that the Bidder did not manufacture or otherwise produce, the Bidder shall provide the manufacturer’s authorization, using Form MAN provided in Section IV, Bidding Forms, showing that the Bidder has been duly authorized by the manufacturer or producer of the related plant and equipment or component to supply and install that item in the Employer’s country. The Bidder is responsible for ensuring that the manufacturer or producer complies with the requirements of ITB 4 and ITB 5 and meets the minimum criteria listed above for that item. Second Stage Bids 1. Evaluation 1.1 Economic Evaluation [Any adjustments in price that result from the procedures outlined below shall be added, for purposes of comparative evaluation only, to arrive at an “Evaluated Bid Price.” Bid Prices quoted by Bidders shall remain unaltered.] 1.1.1 Quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities [Pursuant to ITB 47.3 and ITB 50.3 (d), the cost of all quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities or omissions (minor omissions or missing items) shall be evaluated. The Employer will make its own assessment of the cost of any nonmaterial nonconformities and omissions for the purpose of ensuring fair comparison of Bids.] 1.1.2 Other Factors The following factors and methods will apply under ITB 50.3(f): EQC-14 Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification (a) Operating and Maintenance Costs Since the operating and maintenance costs of the facilities being procured form a major part of the life cycle cost of the facilities, these costs will be evaluated according to the principles given hereafter, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation stated below and based on prices furnished by each Bidder in Price Schedule Nos. 1 and 2, as well as on past experience of the Employer or other Employers similarly placed. Such costs shall be added to the Bid Price for evaluation. [Use one of the two options given below – delete the inapplicable option.] Option 1: The operating and maintenance costs factors for calculation of the life cycle cost are: (i) number of years for life cycle [Insert life cycle period in years. The period should not exceed the period before a major overhaul of the facilities becomes necessary.] ______________________________________ (ii) annual operating costs [Insert fuel and/or other input, unit cost for annual and total operational requirements.]________________________________, (iii) annual maintenance costs, including the cost of spare parts for the initial period of operation, and (iv) a rate of [insert rate in words and figures] percent, to be used to discount to present value all annual future costs calculated under (ii) and (iii) above for the period specified in (i). or Option 2: Reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents [Insert a reference to the methodology specified in the Specification or elsewhere in the Bidding Documents.] Specific additional criteria The following additional criteria will be used in the evaluation: [If applicable, insert a list of additional criteria which may also be included as amendments in the Invitation for Second Stage Bids.] _______________________________________________________________________________ The relevant evaluation method shall be as follows: [Insert the evaluation method.] __________________________________________________________________ Option B - Section III. Evaluation and Qualification Criteria - Without Prequalification 1.1.3 EQC-15 Alternative Completion Times Alternative Completion Times, if permitted under ITB 13.2, will be evaluated as follows: [Insert a methodology of evaluation of Alternative Completion Time(s) for the whole part of the Works and/or Sections (if any)] 1.1.4 Award Criteria for Multiple Contracts (ITB 50.5) [Insert the following text in case of multiple contracts. Otherwise delete this EQC clause. “Lots/Packages: Bidders have the option to bid for any one or more lots/packages. Bids will be evaluated lot/package-wise, taking into account discounts offered, if any, for combined lots/packages. The Contract(s) will be awarded to the Bidder or Bidders offering the lowest evaluated cost to the Employer for combined lots/packages, subject to the selected Bidder(s) meeting the required qualification criteria for lot or combination of lots/packages as the case may be.”] Section IV. Bidding Forms Section IV. Bidding Forms Notes on Bidding Forms The Employer shall include in the Bidding Documents all Bidding Forms that the Bidder shall fill out and include in its Bid. As specified in this section, these Forms are the Letter of Technical Bid, the Letter of Price Bid for Single-Stage Bidding, the Letter of First Stage Bid and the Letter of Second Stage Bid for Two-Stage Bidding, Price Schedules, Technical Proposal, Bid Security, and Bidder’s Qualification Information. For consistency with Condition of Contract, Price Schedules, Technical Proposal, Bid Security and Bidder’s Qualification Information will be included in “Schedules” as specified in GC 1.1.1.6 unless otherwise specified in the Particular Condtions. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-1 Table of Forms Single-Stage Bidding ............................................................................................................... 3 Letter of Technical Bid ..................................................................................................... 3 Letter of Price Bid ............................................................................................................. 5 Two-Stage Bidding .................................................................................................................. 7 Letter of First Stage Bid .................................................................................................... 7 Letter of Second Stage Bid ............................................................................................... 9 Schedule of Adjustment ........................................................................................................ 11 Price Schedules ...................................................................................................................... 13 Schedule No. 1. General Items ...................................................................................... 19 Schedule No. 2. Design .................................................................................................. 21 Schedule No. 3. Fabrication & Transportation .............................................................. 22 Schedule No. 4. On-Site Construction, Installation and Testing ................................... 23 Schedule No. 5. Training ............................................................................................... 26 Schedule No. 6. Spare Parts ........................................................................................... 27 Schedule No. 7. Miscellaneous Work ............................................................................ 28 Schedule No. 8. Daywork Summary ............................................................................. 29 Schedule No. 9. Summary of Specified Provisional Sums ............................................ 30 Grand Summary .............................................................................................................. 31 Schedule of Payment....................................................................................................... 32 Technical Proposal ............................................................................................................... 33 Site Organization ............................................................................................................ 34 Method Statement ........................................................................................................... 35 Mobilization Schedule .................................................................................................... 36 Construction Schedule .................................................................................................... 37 Preliminary Design ......................................................................................................... 38 Safety Plan ...................................................................................................................... 39 Form SoG: Schedule of Guarantee ................................................................................. 40 Form PER -1: Proposed Personnel ................................................................................. 41 Form PER -2: Resume of Proposed Personnel. .............................................................. 42 BF-2 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form EQU:Equipment. ....................................................................................................44 Form SUB: Proposed Subcontractor for Major Items of Plant and Instalation Services.45 Form MAN:Manfacture's Authorization. ........................................................................46 Form SPA:Spare Parts. ....................................................................................................47 Others - Commercial or contractual aspects of the Bidding Documents that the Bidder would like to discuss with the Employer during clarifications. ...............................48 Bidder’s Qualification ...........................................................................................................49 Form ELI-1:Bidder Information. .....................................................................................51 Form ELI - 2: Bidder’s Party Information. ......................................................................52 Form CON: Historical Contract Non-Performance. ........................................................53 Form FIN - 1: Financial Situation....................................................................................56 Form FIN - 2: Average Annual Turnover. .......................................................................58 Form FIR - 1: Financial Resources. .................................................................................59 Form FIR - 2: Current Contract Commitments. ..............................................................60 Form EXP - 1: General Construction Experience............................................................61 Form EXP - 2(a): Specific Experience. ...........................................................................62 Form 2(b): Experience in Key Activities. ........................................................................64 Form ACK Acknowledgement of Compliance with the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans .................................................................................................66 Form of Bid Security (Bank Guarantee) .............................................................................68 Form of Bid Security (Bid Bond)..........................................................................................70 Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-3 Single-Stage Bidding Letter of Technical Bid Date: [insert date of Bid submission] Loan Agreement No.: [insert number] IFB No.: [insert number] Alternative No.: [insert identification No. if this is a Bid for an alternative] To: [insert full name of Employer], We, the undersigned, declare that: (a) We have examined and have no reservations to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda issued in accordance with Instructions to Bidders (ITB 8): [insert the number and issuing date of each Addendum]; (b) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, meet the eligibility requirements in accordance with ITB 4 and ITB 5; (c) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, have no conflict of interest in accordance with ITB 4; (d) We offer to [insert the services that apply, i.e., design, manufacture, test, deliver, install, precommission and commission], in conformity with the Bidding Documents, the following Works: [insert a brief description of the Works]; (e) Our Bid shall be valid for a period of [specify the number of calendar days] days from the date fixed for the Bid submission deadline in accordance with the Bidding Documents, and it shall remain binding upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period; (f) We are not participating, as a Bidder or as a Subcontractor/ manufacturers, in more than one Bid in this bidding process in accordance with ITB 4.2 (c), other than alternative Bids submitted in accordance with ITB 13; and (g) We hereby certify that we have taken steps to ensure that no person acting for us or on our behalf will engage in any type of fraud and corruption. Name of the Bidder*[insert complete name of the Bidder] BF-4 Section IV. Bidding Forms Name of the person duly authorized to sign the Bid on behalf of the Bidder** [insert complete name of person duly authorized to sign the Bid] Title of the person signing the Bid [insert complete title of the person signing the Bid] Signature of the person named above [insert signature of person whose name and capacity are shown above] Date signed [insert date of signing] day of [insert month], [insert year] *: In the case of the Bid submitted by a Joint Venture specify the name of the Joint Venture as Bidder **: Person signing the Bid shall have the power of attorney given by the Bidder to be attached with the Bid. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-5 Single-Stage Bidding Letter of Price Bid Date: [insert date of Bid submission] Loan Agreement No.: [insert number] IFB No.: [insert number] Alternative No.: [insert identification No. if this is a Bid for an alternative] To: [insert full name of Employer], We, the undersigned, declare that: (a) We have examined and have no reservations to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda issued in accordance with Instructions to Bidders (ITB 8): [insert the number and issuing date of each Addendum]; (b) We offer to [insert the services that apply, i.e., design, manufacture, test, deliver, install, precommission and commission], in conformity with the Bidding Documents, the following Works: [insert a brief description of the Works]; (c) The total price of our Bid, excluding any discounts offered in item (d) below is: In case of only one lot, total price of the Bid [insert the total price of the Bid in words and figures, indicating the various amounts and the respective currencies] [In case of multiple lots, insert the total price of each lot] [In case of multiple lots, insert the total price of all lots (sum of all lots)]; (d) The discounts offered and the methodology for their application are: The discounts offered are: [specify in detail each discount offered] The exact method of calculations to determine the net price after application of discounts is shown below: [specify in detail the method that shall be used to apply the discounts]; (e) Our Bid shall be valid for a period of [specify the number of calendar days] days from the date fixed for the Bid submission deadline in accordance with the Bidding Documents, and it shall remain binding upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period; BF-6 Section IV. Bidding Forms (f) If our Bid is accepted, we commit to obtain a Performance Security in accordance with the Bidding Documents; (g) We understand that this Bid, together with your written acceptance thereof included in your Letter of Acceptance, shall constitute a binding Contract between us, until a formal Contract is prepared and executed; and (h) We understand that you are not bound to accept the lowest evaluated Bid or any other Bid that you may receive. Name of the Bidder*[insert complete name of the Bidder] Name of the person duly authorized to sign the Bid on behalf of the Bidder** [insert complete name of person duly authorized to sign the Bid] Title of the person signing the Bid [insert complete title of the person signing the Bid] Signature of the person named above [insert signature of person whose name and capacity are shown above] Date signed [insert date of signing] day of [insert month], [insert year] *: In the case of the Bid submitted by a Joint Venture specify the name of the Joint Venture as Bidder **: Person signing the Bid shall have the power of attorney given by the Bidder to be attached with the Bid. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-7 Two-Stage Bidding Letter of First Stage Bid Date: [insert date of Bid submission] Loan Agreement No.: [insert number] IFB No.: [insert number] Alternative No.: [insert identification No. if this is a Bid for an alternative] To: [insert full name of Employer], We, the undersigned, declare that: (a) We have examined and have no reservations to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda issued in accordance with Instructions to Bidders (ITB 8): [insert the number and issuing date of each Addendum]; (b) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, meet the eligibility requirements in accordance with ITB 4; (c) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, have no conflict of interest in accordance with ITB 4; (d) We offer to [insert the services that apply, i.e., design, manufacture, test, deliver, install, precommission and commission], in conformity with the Bidding Documents, the following Works: [insert a brief description of the Works]; (e) We are not participating, as a Bidder or as a Subcontractor/ manufacturers, in more than one Bid in this bidding process in accordance with ITB 4.2 (c), other than alternative Bids submitted in accordance with ITB 13; (f) We further undertake, if invited to do so by you, and at our own cost, to attend a clarification meeting at a place of your choice, for the purpose of reviewing our First Stage Bid and duly noting all amendments and additions thereto, and noting omissions therefrom that you may require; and We further undertake, upon receiving your written invitation, to proceed with the preparation of our Second Stage Bid, updating our First Stage Bid in accordance with the requirements from the Memorandum of the clarification meeting, and completing our Second Stage Bid for supplying the Works. (g) BF-8 Section IV. Bidding Forms Name of the Bidder*[insert complete name of the Bidder] Name of the person duly authorized to sign the Bid on behalf of the Bidder** [insert complete name of person duly authorized to sign the Bid] Title of the person signing the Bid [insert complete title of the person signing the Bid] Signature of the person named above [insert signature of person whose name and capacity are shown above] Date signed [insert date of signing] day of [insert month], [insert year] *: In the case of the Bid submitted by a Joint Venture specify the name of the Joint Venture as Bidder **: Person signing the Bid shall have the power of attorney given by the Bidder to be attached with the Bid. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-9 Two-Stage Bidding Letter of Second Stage Bid Date: [insert date of Bid submission] Loan Agreement No.: [insert number] IFB No.: [insert number] To: [insert full name of Employer], We, the undersigned, declare that: (a) We have examined and have no reservations to the Bidding Documents, including Addenda issued in accordance with Instructions to Bidders (ITB 8): [insert the number and issuing date of each Addendum], and your requirements incorporated in the Memorandum of the clarification meeting held between us on [insert date], and amendments issued in accordance with ITB 30.1 (a): [insert the number and issuing date of each amendments, if any]; (b) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, meet the eligibility requirements in accordance with ITB 4 and ITB 5; (c) We, including any Subcontractors/ manufacturers, for any part of the Contract, have no conflict of interest in accordance with ITB 4; (d) We offer to [insert the services that apply, i.e., design, manufacture, test, deliver, install, precommission and commission], in conformity with the Bidding Documents, the Memorandum and the amendments of the Bidding Documents pursuant First Stage Evaluation, the following Works: [insert a brief description of the Works]; (e) The price of our Bid, excluding any discounts offered in item (d) below is: In case of only one lot, total price of the Bid [insert the total price of the Bid in words and figures, indicating the various amounts and the respective currencies] [In case of multiple lots, insert the total price of each lot] [In case of multiple lots, insert the total price of all lots (sum of all lots)]; (f) The discounts offered and the methodology for their application are: The discounts offered are: [specify in detail each discount offered] BF-10 Section IV. Bidding Forms The exact method of calculations to determine the net price after application of discounts is shown below: [specify in detail the method that shall be used to apply the discounts]; (g) Our Bid shall be valid for a period of [specify the number of calendar days] days from the date fixed for the submission deadline for the Second Stage Bids as stipulated in the Letter of Invitation for Second Stage Bids, and it shall remain binding upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiration of that period; (h) If our Bid is accepted, we commit to obtain a Performance Security in accordance with the Bidding Documents; (i) We are not participating, as a Bidder or as a Subcontractor/ manufacturers, in more than one Bid in this bidding process in accordance with ITB 4.2 (c); (j) We understand that this Bid, together with your written acceptance thereof included in your Letter of Acceptance, shall constitute a binding Contract between us, until a formal Contract is prepared and executed; and (k) We understand that you are not bound to accept the lowest evaluated Bid or any other Bid that you may receive. (l) We hereby certify that we have taken steps to ensure that no person acting for us or on our behalf will engage in any type of fraud and corruption. Name of the Bidder*[insert complete name of the Bidder] Name of the person duly authorized to sign the Bid on behalf of the Bidder** [insert complete name of person duly authorized to sign the Bid] Title of the person signing the Bid [insert complete title of the person signing the Bid] Signature of the person named above [insert signature of person whose name and capacity are shown above] Date signed [insert date of signing] day of [insert month], [insert year] *: In the case of the Bid submitted by a Joint Venture specify the name of the Joint Venture as Bidder **: Person signing the Bid shall have the power of attorney given by the Bidder to be attached with the Bid. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-11 Schedule of Adjustment Data Table A. Local Currency [In this Table A, the Employer shall indicate the necessary information in columns (a), (b), (c) and (d), and shall also provide a fixed value in A and a range of values in B, C, D and E of column (f). For very large and/or complex works contracts, it may be necessary to specify several families of price adjustment formulae for the different works involved and to prepare the corresponding adjustment tables.] (a) Index code (b) Index description Nonadjustable (c) Source of index (d) Base value and date (e) Bidder’s related currency amount — — — (f) Bidder’s proposed weighting A: B: C: D: E: Total 1.00 The Bidder shall fill in column (e) and specify a value within the ranges given by the Employer in B, C, D and E of column (f), so that the total weighting equals 1.00. BF-12 Section IV. Bidding Forms Table B. Foreign Currency (FC) [In this Table B, the Employer shall indicate the necessary information in columns (a) and (b), and shall also provide a fixed value in A and a range of values in B, C, D and E of column (g). For very large and/or complex works contracts, it may be necessary to specify several families of price adjustment formulae for the different works involved and to prepare the corresponding adjustment tables.] Currency: __________[Insert name of currency; if the Bidder wishes to quote in more than one foreign currency then this table should be repeated for each foreign currency.] (a) Index code (b) Index description Nonadjustable (c) (d) Source of Base index value and date — (e) (f) (g) Bidder’s Equivalent Bidder’s related in FC for proposed source payment weighting currency in type/amount — — A: B: C: D: E: Total 1.00 The Bidder shall indicate the type of currency and columns (c), (d), (e) and (f), and specify a value within the ranges given by the Employer in B, C, D and E of column (g), so that the total weighting equals 1.00. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-13 Price Schedules Notes for Preparing Price Schedules (These Notes for preparing Price Schedules are intended only as information to the Employer or the person drafting the Bidding Documents. These Notes should not be included in the final documents) Objective and Content The objectives of the Price Schedules are to provide (a) information on fundamental types and volume of the Works to be carried out so that bids can be prepared efficiently and accurately; and (b) priced Price Schedules that can be used, where necessary for the periodic valuation of the Works that are executed once a contract has been entered into. Under normal circumstances, the Contract is based on a lump-sum price, with little or no (re)measurement. The Contractor thus takes the risk of changes in costs arising from his proposal. The price may consist of two or more amounts, quoted in the currencies of payment (which may, but need not, include the Local Currency). Typical Price Schedules can be generally divided into the following Cost Center sections. Sections may be varied by type, nature, location, access, timing, or any other special characteristics of Contract and each section may have its sub-sections if necessary so as to clearly specify the items of the works to be performed or make payment during the performance of the Contract easier: Schedule 1: General Items Schedule 2: Design Schedule 3: Fabrication & Transportation Schedule 4: On-Site Construction, Installation & Testing on Site Schedule 5: Training (if any) Schedule 6: Spare Parts Schedule 7: Miscellaneous Work Schedule 8: Daywork Schedule (if applied): and Schedule 9: Provisional Sums Item and Unit of Rates The Contract is generally carried out a lump-sum payment basis and the schedules do not necessarily give a full description of the works to be performed. However, each schedule of rates should provide sufficient breakdown of items for use in the valuation of variation and to make the issue of monthly Interim Payment Certificates easier. Also, unit of items in the schedules is normally represented by “sum” and its quantity is not given, but if the quantity BF-14 Section IV. Bidding Forms or volume for items is uncertain at the time of bidding or may be fluctuating during the Contract, quantity and appropriate unit may be provided temporarily for bidding so that its quantity and volume can be modified under for variation. Moreover, the Employer should let bidders add breakdowns in items in schedules to the extent it seems preferable. In such case, the Employer should properly and clearly instruct so as appropriate. Daywork Schedule “Daywork Schedule” may be included in Price Schedules even under Design Build Contract if necessary. Daywork Schedule should be included if the probability of unforeseen work which cannot be covered by definitive descriptions in the Price Schedules, is relatively high. Reference should be made to Sub-Clause 13.6 of the General Conditions. Work shall not be executed on a daywork basis except by written order of the Engineer. If Daywork Schedule is to be included at all in the Price Schedule, it is preferable to include nominal quantities against the items most likely to be used at daily basis. Bidders are required to enter basic rates for daywork items in the Schedules, which rates shall apply to any quantity of daywork ordered by the Engineer. Nominal quantities should be indicated against each item of daywork, and the amount for daywork is to be normally considered as a Provisional Sum. To facilitate checking by the Employer of the realism of rates quoted by the Bidders, the Daywork Schedule should normally comprise: (a) a list of the various classes of labour, materials, and Contractor’s Equipment for which basic Daywork rates or prices are to be inserted by the Bidder, together with a statement of the conditions under which the Contractor will be paid for work executed on a Daywork basis; and (b) a percentage to be entered by the Bidder against each basic Daywork Subtotal amount for labour, materials, and Plant representing the Contractor’s profit, overheads, supervision, and other charges. The preferred alternative is to value the additional work in accordance with Sub-Clauses 13.1 and 13.2 of the Conditions of Contract. Provisional Sum “Provisional Sum” means a sum specified in the Contract as being an amount to be paid for the execution of any part of the Works or for the supply of the Plant, Equipment, Materials or services pursuant to the Sub-Clause 13.5. A Provisional Sum is normally used for any Works, Materials and/or services about which there is, at the time of the contract is entered into uncertainty to be carried out or supplied at the time of entering the Contract. The inclusion of such Provisional Sums often facilitates budgetary approval as they avoid the need for request supplementary approvals to be requested periodically as the need arises. The Schedule of Provisional Sums shall be included in the Price Schedules, and the amounts given for the Provisional Sums shall be considered in the Grand Summary; provided, however that, the items and amounts for the Provisional Sums shall be provided by the Employer in advance and the amounts for Provisional Sums shall be excluded from the evaluation of the bids. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-15 The Schedule of Provisional Sums shall also include an amount equivalent to one-half of the Employer’s estimate of the costs that the Dispute Board (DB) will incur in making payments to the Contractor of the Employer’s share of the payments to the DB member(s). The Contractor’s overheads, profits, etc., shall not be included in the provisional sums for the cost of the DB. The estimated costs of any specialized work to be carried out, or of special goods to be supplied, by a Nominated Subcontractor (reference GC 4.5) should be specified in the relevant part of the Price Schedules as a special Provisional Sum with an appropriate brief description. A separate bidding procedure is normally carried out by the Employer to select the specialists, who are then nominated as subcontractors to the main or prime contractor. If a Nominated Subcontractor is used, its rate of overheads should be disclosed by bidders and be subject to the Bid Evaluation. . Line Items to Address Social Clauses The Employer shall decide, on a case-by-case basis, whether the cost to comply with the requirements of the so called “social clauses” (Sub-Clauses 6.1 through 6.24 of the General Conditions), to the level and extent specified in the Employer’s Requirements, is to be considered by the Bidder as part of its overhead or reflected as a cost associated with one or more line items in the Price Schedules addressing such requirements. As a general rule, such cost should be part of the Bidder's overhead unless the cost to comply with the requirements of some or all of the “social clauses” represents a large component of the Works, as specified by the Specification. If line items are included, then the prices shall not be lump sums in order to have the facilities measured and paid through monthly installments to make the supervisor able to control the implementation of the facilities and services to be provided to the workers –and their families, when necessary- on the site. Following are some examples illustrating when the cost to comply with the social clauses could be included by the Contractor as part of the overhead and when under line items. In regard to HIV-AIDS Prevention, addressed under Sub-Clause 6.7, Health and Safety, in some countries the government has public programs for HIV/AIDS and the contractor will only need to create a support basis which cost can and should be included in its overhead. Additionally, in many civil works contracts (like in urban areas), workers do not live in the construction site but at their homes and the issue could be addressed in a different manner. In cases of civil works in remote locations where the cost of such support is of a higher value, then it should be an item in the Price Schedules (e.g. Bill No 1). Summary The Summary should contain table detailing the individual parts of the Price Schedules carried forward, including the Dayworks Schedule and Provisional Sums where applicable. Schedule of Payment The General Conditions contain a provision for the making of interim payments to the Contractor, and this may be used as the basis for a Schedule of Payment, which specifiing BF-16 Section IV. Bidding Forms the number of instalments in which the Contract Price to be paid. If a Schedule of Payment is to be used, attention and consideration must be taken to ensure so that the Employer will not impose an excessive cash flow burden on the Contractor. If the interim valuations are to be determined on a different basis, details of this should be added under the Particular Conditions. If payments are to be specified in a Schedule of Payments, the “Minimum Amount of Interim Certificates” section could be omitted from the Particular Conditions. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-17 Sample Price Schedules Preamble 1. The Price Schedules shall be read in conjunction with the Instructions to Bidders, General and Particular Conditions of Contract and the Employer’s Requirement. In general, the The Contract is generally carried out a lump-sum price basis on which payment to the Contractor will be according to achieved milestones unless otherwise specified in Contract. The Schedules may not generally give a full description of the works to be performed and the plant or equipment to be supplied under each item. Bidders shall be deemed to have read the Employer’s Requirements and other sections of the Bidding Documents and reviewed the Drawings to ascertain the full scope of the requirements included in each item to filling the rates and prices. 2. A rate or price shall be entered against each item in the priced Price Schedules, whether quantities are stated or not. The cost of Items against which the Bidder has failed to enter a rate or price shall be deemed to be covered by other rates and prices entered in the Price Schedules. 3. The whole cost of complying with the provisions of the Contract shall be included in the Items provided in the priced Price Schedules, and where no Items are provided, the cost shall be deemed to be distributed among the rates and prices entered for the related Items of Work. To the extent acceptable to the Employer for the purposes of making payments or partial payments, valuing variations or evaluating claims, or for such other purposes as the Employer may reasonably require, the Contractor may provide the Employer with a breakdown of any composite or lump sum items included in the Schedules. The Price Schedules include a Daywork Schedule, which is considered to be for a Provisional Sum and is not normally subject to competition. Reference should be made to Sub-Clause 13.6 of the General Conditions. Work shall not be executed on a Daywork basis except by written order of the Engineer. Bidders shall enter basic rates for daywork items listed in the Schedules, and these rates shall apply to any quantity of daywork ordered by the Engineer. Nominal quantities should be indicated for each item of Daywork, and the aggregate total for Daywork shall be carried forward as a Provisional Sum to the Summary of the Total Bid Amount. Unless otherwise adjusted, payments for Daywork shall be subject to price adjustment in accordance with the provisions in the Conditions of Contract. The basic rates used for Daywork items shall BF-18 Section IV. Bidding Forms be stated and payable in the local currency only. 4. The Employer shall indicate in the Summary of Provisional Sums an amount equivalent to one-half of the Employer’s estimate of the cost of the Dispute Board (DB) would incur in making payments to the Contractor of the Employer’s share of the payments to the DB member(s). The Contractor’s overhead, profit, etc., shall not be included in the provisional sums for the cost of the DB. 5. With the exception of the provisional sum of the cost of the DB (which requires no prior instruction from the Engineer), the Provisional Sums included and so designated in the Price Schedules shall be expended in whole or in part at the direction and discretion of the Engineer, pursuant to Sub-Clause 13.5 and Clause 13.6 of the General Conditions. 6. Any arithmetical errors that appear in the computation or summation shall be corrected by the Employer as follows: (a) in the event of a discrepancy between amounts in figures and in words, the amount in words will govern; and (b) in the event of a discrepancy between the unit rate and the total amount derived by multiplying the unit price by the quantity, the unit rate as quoted shall prevail; provided, however, that if, in the opinion of the Employer, there has obviously been a gross misplacement of the decimal point in the unit price, the total amount as quoted shall prevail and the unit rate shall be corrected. Bidders who are unclear or uncertain as to the scope of any item shall seek clarification in accordance with ITB 7 prior to submitting their bid. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-19 <Sample> Schedules of Rates and Prices Schedule No. 1: General Items Item no. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 112 113 114 11X 121 122 123 132 142 Description Performance Bond/ Security Insurance of the Works Insurance of Contractor’s Equipment Third-Party Insurance Allow for maintenance of Works for 12 months after completion Provide safety measures —etc.— Establishment and removal of offices for the Engineer’s offices Maintenance of offices for the Engineer’s staff Establishment and removal of laboratories for the Engineer’s offices —etc.— Provide diversion road Provide for traffic control and maintenance of diversion road —etc.— Provide for cleaning up the Site on completion —etc.— Providing an Operation Manual Unit sum Quan tity - sum sum - — — — — sum month 12 — — month 24 sum - sum - sum month item 24 — — sum - — sum - Sum (annual 3 —etc.— 152 Spare Parts Unit Price Local Foreign — — Amount BF-20 Section IV. Bidding Forms ly) Total for Schedule No. 1 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-21 <Sample> Schedule No. 2 : Design Item no. Description 201 Design of Plant, Equipment and Machinery Design for Design of Architectural Works Design for Permanent Works and Temporary (civil and structural) Design of Building Service Works Design of Contractor’s Temporary Works Statutory Fees and Charges Compilation and submission of as-built drawings Compilation and submission of Operation and Maintenance Manuals —etc.— 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 Unit Qu ant ity Local Rate Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum sum sum sum sum sum sum Total for Schedule No. 2 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ BF-22 Section IV. Bidding Forms <Sample> Schedule No. 2 : Design < 201-Design of Equipment and Machinery (E/M)> Item no. Description Unit 2011 Design for Boiler Facilities and associated facilities Design for Turbine Facilities and associated facilities Design for Balance of Plant and associated facilities Design for Electrical Equipment Design for Instrumentation and Control Equipment —etc.— sum 2012 2013 2014 2015 201X Qu ant ity Rate Local Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum sum sum sum Total for Schedule No. 201 (carried forward to Schedule No. 2) ____ ____ Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-23 <Sample> Schedule No. 3: Fabrication & Transportation Item no. Description Unit 310 Fabrication & Transportation of Plant, Equipment and Machinery sum Qu ant ity Rate Local Foreign Amount Local Foreign —etc.— Total for Schedule No. 3 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ Country of Origin Declaration Form Item Description Code Country ____ BF-24 Section IV. Bidding Forms <Sample> Schedule No. 4: On-Site Construction, Installation and Testing Item no. Description Unit 401 Installation of Plant, Equipment and Machinery Architectural Works Construction on Permanent and Temporary Works (civil and structural) —etc.— sum 402 403 40X Qu ant ity Rate Local Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum Total for Schedule No. 4 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-25 Schedule No. 4: On-Site Construction, Installation and Testing (401– Installation of Plant, Equipment and Machinery) Item no. Description 4011 Installation for Boiler Facilities and associated facilities Installation for Turbine Facilities and associated facilities Installation for Balance of Plant and associated facilities Installation for Electrical Equipment Installation for Instrumentation and Control Equipment 4012 4023 4034 4045 Unit Qu ant ity Local Rate Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum sum Total for Schedule No. 401 (carried forward to Schedule No. 4) ____ ____ BF-26 Section IV. Bidding Forms <Sample> Schedule No. 5: Training Item no. 501 502 Description Training to Test on Completion Training to Test after Completion Unit Qu ant ity Local Rate Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum —etc.— Total for Schedule No. 5 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-27 <Sample> Schedule No. 6: Spare Parts Item no. Description 601 602 Unit Qu ant ity Rate Local Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum —etc.— Total for Schedule No. 6 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ BF-28 Section IV. Bidding Forms <Sample> Schedule No. 7 – Miscellaneous Work Item no. 801 8XX Description Environmental Mitigation —etc.— Unit Qu ant ity Rate Local Foreign Amount Local Foreign sum sum Total for Schedule No. 7 (carried forward to Summary, p. ) ____ ____ Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-29 <Sample> Schedule No. 8 –Daywork Summary Description 1. Subtotal for Daywork: Labour 2. Subtotal for Daywork: Materials 3. Subtotal for Daywork: Contractor’s Equipment Total for Daywork (Provisional Sum) (carried forward to Bid Summary, p. ) Amount Local --------- BF-30 Section IV. Bidding Forms <Sample> Schedule No. 9 - Summary of Specified Provisional Sums Bill No. 1 2 Item No. Description Local Amount Foreign 2.8 Supply and install equipment in pumping station 1,250,000 1,250 4.32 Provide for ventilation system 3,500,000 3,500 4,750,000 4,750 3 4 etc. Cost of DB* Total for Specified Provisional Sums (carried forward to Grand Summary (B), p. ) Provisional Sums included and so designated in the Price Schedules shall be expended in whole or in part at the direction of the Engineer, except for the provisional sum for the cost of the DB, which requires no prior instruction of the Engineer, in accordance with Sub-Clause 13.5 and Clause 13.6 of the General Conditions. [*One-half of the Employer’s cost estimate of the Disputes Board shall be included in the Provisional Sums. Contractor’s overheads and profits shall not be included in this amount.] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-31 Grand Summary Contract Name: Contract No.: General Summary Page Amount Local Foreign Schedule 1: General Items Schedule 2: Design Schedule 3: Fabrication & Transportation Schedule 4: Construction, Installation & Testing on Site Schedule 6: Training Schedule 7: Spare Parts Schedule 8: Miscellaneous Work —etc.— Subtotal of Bills (A) Total for Daywork (Provisional Sum)1 Specified Provisional Sums (B) (C) 4,750,000b 4,750a Total of Bills Plus Provisional Sums (A + B + C) Add Provisional Sum for Contingency Allowance Bid Price (D + E) (Carried forward to Form of Bid) (D) (E) (F) [sum]a [sum]a a. To be entered by the Employer. 1 If Daywork is priced competitively, it should be included into the items to be evaluated for competition. BF-32 Section IV. Bidding Forms Schedule of Payment1 [If the Contract includes a Schedule of Payment specifying the installments in which the Contract Price will be paid, specify and describe the plan of Payment in conformity with Price Schedule. For the details, refer to GC 14. 4] 1 The Schedule should be established so as not to impose great cash flow burden on the Contractor. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-33 Technical Proposal1 [List the items comprising Technical Proposal. Typical items are as following;] - Site Organization - Method Statement - Mobilization Schedule - Construction Schedule - Preliminary Design - Plant - Safety Plan - Schedule of Guarantee - Personnel - Contractor’s Equipment - Spare Parts - Proposed Subcontractors for Major Items of Plant Design, Supply and Installation Services - [Others] 1 As other conceivable items, “Training program for operating staff”, “Description of the technology” or “Procedure for carrying or test on completion, including commissioning and trial operation” can be considered from the nature of the Contract. BF-34 Section IV. Bidding Forms Site Organization [Insert Technical Proposal for Site Organization.] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-35 Method Statement [Insert Technical Proposal for Method Statement.] BF-36 Section IV. Bidding Forms Mobilization Schedule [Insert Technical Proposal for Mobilization Schedule.] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-37 Construction Schedule [Insert Technical Proposal for Construction Schedule.] BF-38 Section IV. Bidding Forms Preliminary Design [Insert and/or draw Preliminary Design in accordance with Employer’s Requirement and Drawing. If Preliminary Design is not required in the bidding process, this form is deleted.] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-39 Safety Plan [Insert Technical Proposal for Safety Plan.] BF-40 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form SOG: Schedule of Guarantee [The Bidder shall copy in the left column of the table below, the identification of each Performance/Specific Guarantee required in Technical Requirements stated by the Employer.] Required Performance/Specific Guarantee 1. 2. 3. … Value of Performance/Specific of Guarantee of the Proposed Plant and Equipment Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-41 Form PER -1: Proposed Personnel Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [The Bidder shall provide the names of suitably qualified personnel to meet the specified requirements stated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Clause 1.1.1 for Single-Stage Bidding or Clause 1.1 for Two-Stage Bidding.] 1. Title of position* Name 2. Title of position* Name 3. Title of position* Name 4. Title of position* Name *As listed in Section III. BF-42 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form PER -2: Resume of Proposed Personnel Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [The Bidder shall provide the data on the experience of the personnel indicated in Form PER-1, in the form below.] Name of Bidder Position Personnel information Name Date of birth Professional qualifications Present employment Name of employer Address of employer Telephone Contact (manager / personnel officer) Fax E-mail Job title Years with present employer Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-43 [Summarize professional experience over the last 20 years, in reverse chronological order. Indicate particular technical and managerial experience relevant to the project.] From To Company / Project / Position / Relevant technical and management experience BF-44 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form EQU: Equipment Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [The Bidder shall provide adequate information to demonstrate clearly that it has the capability to meet the requirements for the key equipment listed in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Clause 1.1.2 for Single-Stage Bidding or Clause 1.2 for Two-Stage Bidding. A separate Form shall be prepared for each item of equipment listed, or for alternative equipment proposed by the Bidder.] Item of equipment Equipment information Current status Name of manufacturer Model and power rating Capacity Year of manufacture Current location Details of current commitments Source Indicate source of the equipment Owned Rented Leased Specially manufactured Omit the following information for equipment owned by the Bidder. Owner Agreements Name of owner Address of owner Telephone Contact name and title Fax Telex Details of rental / lease / manufacture agreements specific to the project Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-45 Form SUB: Proposed Subcontractors for Major Items of Plant and Installation Services A list of major items of Plant and Installation Services is provided below. The following Subcontractors and/or manufacturers are proposed for carrying out the item of the facilities indicated. Bidders are free to propose more than one for each item. Major Items of Plant and Installation Services Proposed Subcontractors/Manufacturers Nationality BF-46 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form MAN: Manufacturer's Authorization [The Bidder shall require the Manufacturer to fill in this Form in accordance with the instructions indicated. This letter of authorization should be signed by a person with the proper authority to sign documents that are binding on the Manufacturer.] Date: [insert date (as day, month and year) of Bid Submission] IFB No.: [insert number of bidding process] To: [insert complete name of Purchaser] WHEREAS We [insert complete name of Manufacturer or Manufacturer’s authorized agent], who are official manufacturers of [insert type of goods manufactured], having factories at [insert full address of Manufacturer’s factories], do hereby authorize [insert complete name of Bidder] to submit a Bid the purpose of which is to provide the following goods, manufactured by us [insert name and/or brief description of the goods], and to subsequently negotiate and sign the Contract. We hereby extend our full guarantee and warranty in accordance with Clause 11, Defect Liability, of the General Conditions of Contract, with respect to the goods offered by the above firm. Name: [insert complete name of person signing the Bid] In the capacity of [insert legal capacity of person signing the bid] Signed: [insert signature of person whose name and capacity are shown above] Duly authorized to sign the bid for and on behalf of: [insert complete name of Bidder] Dated on ____________ day of __________________, _______ [insert date of signing] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-47 1 Form SPA: Spare Parts [The Employer shall specify what information is required to provide for Spare Parts as per Employer’s Requirements and the Bidder shall insert information.] Required items of Spare Parts 1 Proposed items of Spare Parts The Employer may also require bidder to prose and provide information for recommended spare parts for his reference, which are not to be included into the Price Schedules and evaluated. If the Employer does so, he should specify here which parts of spare parts are evaluated or not. BF-48 Section IV. Bidding Forms Others - Commercial or contractual aspects of the Bidding Documents that the Bidder would like to discuss with the Employer during clarifications [To be used by Bidders - Two Stage Bidding only.] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-49 Bidder’s Qualification [When preparing the Bidding Documents, the Employer shall choose one of the options below, selecting the relevant Forms and including them in the Bidding Documents, depending on whether prequalification was carried out prior to bidding, or whether Bidder’s qualification will be assessed at the bidding stage.] [Option 1: Bidder’s Qualification following Prequalification] 1. Update of Information In accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Clause 2.1, the Bidder shall update the information given during the corresponding prequalification exercise to demonstrate that he continues to meet the criteria used at the time of prequalification using the following forms included hereunder: (a) Eligibility Form ELI - 1: Bidder Information Form ELI - 2: Bidder’s Party Information (b)Historical Contract Non-Performance Form CON: Historical Contract Non-Performance (c) Financial Situation Form FIN - 1: Financial Situation Form FIN - 2: Average Annual Turnover 2. Financial Resources shall also provide information on their financial resources, to meet the requirement in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Clause 2.2, using the following forms: Bidders Form FIR - 1: Financial Resources Form FIR - 2: Current Contract Commitments BF-50 Section IV. Bidding Forms [Option 2: Bidder’s Qualification without Prequalification] To establish its qualification to perform the Contract in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, the Bidder shall provide the information requested in the corresponding Information Sheets included hereunder: - Form ELI - 1: Bidder Information - Form ELI - 2: Bidder’s Party Information - Form CON: Historical Contract Non-Performance - Form FIN - 1: Financial Situation - Form FIN - 2: Average Annual Construction Turnover - Form FIR - 1: Financial Resources - Form FIR - 2: Current Contract Commitments - Form EXP - 1: General Construction Experience - Form EXP - 2(a): Specific Construction Experience - Form EXP - 2(b): Construction Experience in Key Activities Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-51 Form ELI - 1: Bidder Information Date: [insert day, month, year] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [The Bidder shall provide the following information.] 1. Bidder’s legal name:[insert full name] 2. In case of JV, legal name of the representative member and of each member: [insert full name of each member in the JV and specify the representative member] 3. Bidder’s actual or intended country of registration: [insert country of registration] 4. Bidder’s actual or intended year of incorporation: [insert year of incorporation] 5. Bidder’s legal address in country of registration: [insert street/number/town or city/country] 6. Bidder’s authorized representative information Name: [insert full name] Address: [inset street/number/town or city/country] Telephone/Fax numbers: [insert telephone/fax numbers, including country and city codes] Email Address: [insert E-mail address] 7. Attached are copies of original documents of: Articles of Incorporation (or equivalent documents of constitution or association), and/or documents of registration of legal entity named above, in accordance with ITB 4.3. In case of JV, letter of intent to form JV or JV agreement, in accordance with ITB 4.1. 8. Included are the organizational chart, a list of Board of Directors, and the beneficial ownership. BF-52 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form ELI - 2: Bidder’s Party Information Date: [insert day, month, year] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [The following form is additional to Form ELI-1, and shall be completed to provide information relating to each JV member (in case the Bidder is a JV) as well as any specialist Subcontractor proposed to be used by the Bidder for any part of the Contract resulting from this process.] 1. Bidder’s legal name: [insert full name] 2. Bidder's Party legal name: [insert full name of Bidder’s Party] 3. Bidder's Party country of registration: [insert country of registration] 4. Bidder’s Party year of incorporation: [insert year of incorporation] 5. Bidder’s Party legal address in country of registration: [insert street/number/town or city/country] 6. Bidder’s Party authorized representative information Name: [insert full name] Address: [insert street/number/town or city/country] Telephone/Fax numbers: [insert telephone/fax numbers, including country and city codes] E-mail address: [insert E-mail address] 7. Attached are copies of original documents of Articles of Incorporation (or equivalent documents of constitution or association), and/or registration documents of the legal entity named above, in accordance with ITB 4.3. 8. Included are the organizational chart, a list of Board of Directors, and the beneficial ownership. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-53 Form CON: Historical Contract Non-Performance [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages 1. History of Non-Performing Contracts Non-Performing Contracts Contract non-performance did not occur since 1st January [insert year], in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.1, as appropriate. Contract(s) not performed since 1st January [insert year], in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.1, as appropriate, is(are) indicated below: Year [insert year] Non- performed portion of Contract [insert amount and percentage] Contract Identification Contract Identification: [indicate complete Contract name, number, and any other identification] Name of Employer: [insert full name] Address of Employer: [insert street/city/country] Reason(s) for non performance: [indicate main reason(s)] Total Contract Amount (current value, currency, exchange rate and USD equivalent) [insert amount] BF-54 Section IV. Bidding Forms 2. Pending Litigation Pending Litigation No pending litigation in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.2, as appropriate. Pending litigation in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.2, as appropriate, is indicated below: Year of dispute [insert year] Amount in Outcome as dispute Percentage (currency) of Net Worth [insert amount] Contract Identification Total Contract Amount (current value, currency, exchange rate and USD equivalent) [insert Contract Identification: [insert amount] percentage] [indicate complete Contract name, number, and any other identification] Name of Employer: [insert full name] Address of Employer: [insert street/ city/ country] Matter in dispute: [indicate main issues in dispute] Status of dispute: [indicate if it is being treated by the Adjudicator, under Arbitration or being dealt with by the Judiciary] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-55 3. Litigation History Litigation History No court/arbitral award decisions against the Bidder since 1st January [insert year], in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.3, as appropriate. Court/arbitral award decisions against the Bidder since 1st January [insert year], in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2.3, as appropriate, are indicated below: Year of Contract Identification Total Contract award Amount (current value, currency, exchange rate and USD equivalent) [insert year] Contract Identification: [indicate complete [insert amount] Contract name, number, and any other identification Name of Employer: [insert full name] Address of Employer: [insert street/city/country] Matter in dispute: [indicate main issues in dispute] Party who initiated the dispute: “Employer” or “Contractor”] [indicate Status of dispute: [indicate if it is being treated by the Adjudicator, under Arbitration or being dealt with by the Judiciary] BF-56 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form FIN - 1: Financial Situation [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages 1. Financial data Type of Financial information in (currency) Historic information for previous [insert number] years (amount, currency, exchange rate, USD equivalent) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Statement of Financial Position (Information from Balance Sheet) Total Assets (TA) Total Liabilities (TL) Net Worth (NW) Current Assets (CA) Current Liabilities (CL) Information from Income Statement Total Revenue (TR) Profits Before Taxes (PBT) Profits After Taxes (PAT) Year 5 Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-57 2. Financial documents The Bidder and its Parties shall provide copies of the financial statements for [number of years] years pursuant to the Prequalification Criteria or Section III, Evaluation and Qualifications Criteria, Sub-factor 2.3.1. The financial statements shall: (a) reflect the financial situation of the Bidder or in case of JV member, of each member, and not an affiliated entity (such as parent company or group member). (b) be independently audited or certified in accordance with local legislation. (c) be complete, including all notes to the financial statements. (d) correspond to accounting periods already completed and audited. Attached are copies of financial statements1 for the [number of years] years required above; and complying with the requirements. 1 If the most recent set of financial statements is for a period earlier than 12 months from the date of Bid, the reason for this should be justified. BF-58 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form FIN - 2: Average Annual Turnover [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages Annual Turnover Data (Construction only) Year Amount and Currency Exchange rate USD equivalent [indicate year] [insert amount and indicate currency] [insert applicable exchange rate] [insert amount in USD equivalent] Average Annual Construction Turnover * * Total USD equivalent for all years divided by the total number of years, in accordance with the Prequalification criteria, or Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, SubFactor 2.3.2, as appropriate. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-59 Form FIR - 1: Financial Resources [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [Specify proposed sources of financing, such as liquid assets, unencumbered real assets, lines of credit, and other financial means, net of current commitments, available to meet the total construction cash flow demands of the subject Contract or Contracts as indicated in Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.2 (Following Prequalification), or Sub-Factor 2.3.3 (Without Prequalification), as appropriate.] Financial Resources No. 1 2 3 Source of financing Amount (USD equivalent) BF-60 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form FIR - 2: Current Contract Commitments [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [Bidders and each member of a JV should provide information on their current commitments on all Contracts that have been awarded, or for which a letter of intent or acceptance has been received, or for Contracts approaching completion, but for which an unqualified, full completion certificate has yet to be issued, in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Clause 2.2 (Following Prequalification), or Sub-Factor 2.3.3 (Without Prequalification), as appropriate.] Current Contract Commitments No. 1 2 3 4 5 Name of Contract Employer’s Contact Address, Tel, Fax Value of Outstanding Work [Current USD Equivalent] Estimated Completion Date Average Monthly Invoicing Over Last Six Months [USD/month)] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-61 Form EXP - 1: General Experience [The following table shall be filled in for the Bidder and for each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [Identify Contracts that demonstrate continuous work over the past [number] years pursuant to Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria, Sub-Factor 2.4.1. List Contracts chronologically, according to their commencement (starting) dates.] General Experience Starting Year Ending Year Role of Bidder Contract Identification [indicate [indicate Contract name: [insert full name] [insert "Prime year] year] Contractor”(Single Brief description of the works performed by the entity or JV Bidder: [describe works performed briefly] member) or Amount of Contract: [insert amount, currency, "Subcontractor” or exchange rate and USD equivalent] "Management Contractor”] Name of Employer: [indicate full name] Address: [indicate city/country] street/number/town or BF-62 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form EXP - 2(a): Specific Experience [The following table shall be filled in for Contracts performed by the Bidder and by each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [Fill out one (1) form per Contract, in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification), Sub-Factor 2.4.2(a).] Similar Contract No. [insert number] of [insert number of similar Contracts required] Information Contract Identification [insert Contract name and reference identification number, if applicable] Award date [insert day, month, year, e.g., 15 June, 2015] Completion date [insert day, month, year, e.g., 03 October, 2017] Role in Contract Prime Contractor Only Total Contract Amount [insert Contract amount(s) USD [insert exchange rate and total Contract amount and currency(ies)] in USD equivalent] If member in a JV, specify participation in total Contract amount [insert [insert USD [insert exchange rate percentage of amount(s) and and amount of participation participation] currency(ies) in USD equivalent] of participation] Employer's Name [insert full name] Address [indicate street/number/town or city/country] Telephone/fax number [insert telephone/fax numbers, including country and city area codes] E-mail [insert E-mail address, if available] Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-63 Similar Contract No. [insert number of similar Contracts Information required] Description of the similarity in accordance with Sub-Factor 2.4.2(a) of Section III: 1. Physical size of required works [insert physical size of items] items 2. Complexity [insert description of complexity] 3. Methods/Technology [insert specific aspects of the methods/technology involved in the Contract] 4. Other Characteristics [insert other characteristics as described in Section VI, Employer’s Requirements] BF-64 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form EXP - 2(b): Experience in Key Activities [The following table shall be filled in for Contracts performed by the Bidder and by each member of a JV.] Date: [insert day, month, year] Bidder’s Legal Name: [insert full name] Joint Venture Party Legal Name: [insert full name] Subcontractor’s Legal Name: [insert full name] IFB No.: [insert number] Page [insert page number] of [insert total number] pages [Fill out one (1) form per Contract, in accordance with Section III, Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (Without Prequalification), Sub-Factor 2.4.2(b).] 1. Key Activity No. (1): [insert brief description of the Activity, emphasizing its specificity] Total Quantity of Activity under the Contract: _____________________________________ Contract with Similar Key Activities Information Item Information Contract Identification [insert Contract name and number, if applicable] Award date [insert day, month, year, e.g., 15 June, 2015] Completion date [insert day, month, year, e.g., 03 October, 2017] Role in Contract [check the appropriate box] Prime Contractor Single JV member Management Contractor Subcontractor USD [insert Exchange [insert Contract amount(s) rate and total Contract and currency(ies)] amount in USD equivalent] Quantity (as applicable) performed Total quantity in Percentage Actual Quantity under the Contract per year or part the Contract participation Performed of the year (i) (ii) (i) x (ii) [insert extent of participation indicating actual quantity of key activity successfully completed in the role performed] Total Contract Amount Year 1 Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-65 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Employer’s Name [insert full name] Address [indicate street / number / town or city / country] Telephone/fax number [insert telephone/fax numbers, including country and city area codes] E-mail [insert E-mail address, if available] 2. Activity No. (2) _____ 3. Activity No. (3) _____ BF-66 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form ACK Acknowledgement of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans A) I, [insert name and position of authorized signatory], being duly authorized by [insert name of Bidder/members of joint venture (“JV”)] (hereinafter referred to as the “Bidder”) to execute this Acknowledgement of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans, hereby certify on behalf of the Bidder and myself that all information provided in the Bid submitted by the Bidder for [insert Loan No and name of the Project] is true, correct and accurate to the best of the Bidder’s and my knowledge and belief. I further certify, on behalf of the Bidder, that: (i) the Bid has been prepared and submitted in full compliance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans (hereinafter referred to as the “Guidelines”); and (ii) the Bidder has not, directly or indirectly, taken any action which is or constitutes a corrupt, fraudulent, collusive or coercive act or practice in violation of the Guidelines and is not subject to any conflict of interest as stipulated in the relevant section of the Guidelines. <If debarment for more than one year by the World Bank Group is NOT imposed, use the following sentence B).> B) I certify that the Bidder has NOT been debarred by the World Bank Group for more than one year since the date of issuance of Invitation for Bids.1 <If debarment for more than one year by the World Bank Group has been imposed BUT three (3) years have passed since the date of such debarment decision, use the following sentence B’).> B’) I certify that the Bidder has been debarred by the World Bank Group for a period more than one year BUT that on the date of issuance of Invitation for Bids at least three (3) years had passed since the date of such debarment decision. Details of the debarment are as follows: name of the debarred firm starting date of debarment ending date of debarment reason for debarment C) I certify that the Bidder will not enter into a subcontract with a firm which has been debarred by the World Bank Group for a period more than one year, unless on the date of the subcontract at least three (3) years have passed since the date of such debarment decision. 1 The starting date should be revised to “request for price quotation,” if the Borrower is selected through the International Shopping”; to "appointment", if a contractor is selected through the Direct Contracting; or “Commencement of actual selection/bidding process”, if the Borrower wishes to adopt procurement procedures other than ICB, Limited International Shopping, International Shopping, or Direct Contracting. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-67 D) I certify, on behalf of the Bidder, that if selected to undertake services in connection with the Contract, the Bidder shall carry out such services in continuing compliance with the terms and conditions of the Guidelines. E) I further certify, on behalf of the Bidder, that if the Bidder is requested, directly or indirectly, to engage in any corrupt or fraudulent action under any applicable law, such as the payment of a rebate, at any time during a process of public procurement, negotiations, execution or implementation of contract (including amendment thereof), the Bidder shall report all relevant facts regarding such request to the relevant section in JICA (details of which are specified below) in a timely manner. JICA’s information desk on fraud and corruption (A report can be made to either of the offices identified below.) (1) JICA Headquarters: Legal Affairs Division, General Affairs Department URL: https://www2.jica.go.jp/en/odainfo/index.php Tel: +81 (0)3 5226 8850 (2) JICA XX office Tel: The Bidder acknowledges and agrees that the reporting obligation stated above shall NOT in any way affect the Bidder’s responsibilities, obligations or rights, under relevant laws, regulations, contracts, guidelines or otherwise, to disclose or report such request or other information to any other person(s) or to take any other action, required to or allowed to, be taken by the Bidder. The Bidder further acknowledges and agrees that JICA is not involved in or responsible for the procurement process in any way. F) If any of the statements made herein is subsequently proven to be untrue or incorrect based on facts subsequently determined, or if any of the warranties or covenants made herein is not complied with, the Bidder will accept, comply with, and not object to any remedies taken by the Employer and any sanctions imposed by or actions taken by JICA. _____________________________ Authorized Signatory [Insert name of signatory; title] For and on behalf of [Insert name of the Bidder] Date: BF-68 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form of Bid Security (Bank Guarantee) [Guarantor letterhead or SWIFT identifier code] Beneficiary: [Employer to insert its name and address] IFB No.: [Employer to insert number of Invitation for Bids] Date: [insert date of issue] BID GUARANTEE No.: [insert guarantee reference number] Guarantor: [insert name and address of place of issue, unless indicated in the letterhead] We have been informed that [insert name of the Bidder, which in the case of a joint venture shall be the name of the joint venture (whether legally constituted or prospective) or the names of all members thereof] (hereinafter called “the Applicant”) has submitted or will submit to the Beneficiary its Bid (hereinafter called “the Bid”) for the execution of [insert description of Contract] under Loan Agreement No. [insert Loan Agreement Number]. Furthermore, we understand that, according to the Beneficiary’s conditions, Bids must be supported by a bid guarantee. At the request of the Applicant, we, as Guarantor, hereby irrevocably undertake to pay the Beneficiary any sum or sums not exceeding in total an amount of [insert amount in words, (insert amount in figures)] upon receipt by us of the Beneficiary’s complying demand, supported by the Beneficiary’s statement, whether in the demand itself or a separate signed document accompanying or identifying the demand, stating that either the Applicant: (a) has withdrawn its Bid during the period of Bid validity set forth in the Applicant’s Letter of Bid (hereinafter called “the Bid Validity Period”), or any extension thereto provided by the Applicant; or (b) having been notified of the acceptance of its Bid by the Beneficiary during the Bid Validity Period or any extension thereto provided by the Applicant, (i) fails to execute the Contract Agreement, or (ii) fails to furnish the Performance Security, in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders of the Beneficiary’s Bidding Documents. This guarantee will expire and shall be returned to the Applicant: (a) if the Applicant is the successful Bidder, upon our receipt of copies of the Contract Agreement signed by the Applicant and the Performance Security issued to the Beneficiary in relation to such Contract Agreement; or (b) if the Applicant is not the successful Bidder, upon the earlier of (i) our receipt of a copy of the Beneficiary’s notification to the Applicant of the results of the bidding process; or (ii) twenty-eight (28) days after the end of the Bid Validity Period. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-69 Consequently, any demand for payment under this guarantee must be received by us at the office indicated above on or before that date. This guarantee is subject to the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees, ICC Publication No. 4581. [signature(s)] [Note: All italicized text is for use in preparing this form and shall be deleted from the final product.] 1 As the case may be, ICC Publication No. 758 (or subsequent ICC Publications) may be used. In such cases, modify the Publication number. BF-70 Section IV. Bidding Forms Form of Bid Security (Bid Bond) BOND NO. [insert Bond No.] BY THIS BOND [insert name of Bidder] as Principal (hereinafter called “the Principal”), and [insert name, legal title, and address of surety], authorized to transact business in [insert name of country of Employer], as Surety (hereinafter called “the Surety”), are held and firmly bound unto [insert name of Employer] as Obligee (hereinafter called “the Employer”) in the sum of [insert amount of Bond in words and figures]1, for the payment of which sum, well and truly to be made, we, the said Principal and Surety, bind ourselves, our successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents. WHEREAS the Principal has submitted a written Bid to the Employer dated the [insert day] day of [insert month], 20 [insert year], for the construction of [insert name of Contract] (hereinafter called the “Bid”). NOW, THEREFORE, THE CONDITION OF THIS OBLIGATION is such that if the Principal: (a) withdraws its Bid during the period of Bid validity specified in the Form of Bid, or any extension thereto provided by the Applicant; or (b) having been notified of the acceptance of its Bid by the Employer during the period of Bid validity; (i) fails or refuses to execute the Contract Form, if required; or (ii) fails or refuses to furnish the Performance Security in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders; then the Surety undertakes to immediately pay to the Employer up to the above amount upon receipt of the Employer’s first written demand, without the Employer having to substantiate its demand, provided that in its demand the Employer shall state that the demand arises from the occurrence of any of the above events, specifying which event(s) has occurred. The Surety hereby agrees that its obligation will remain in full force and effect up to and including the date twenty-eight (28) days after the date of expiration of the Bid validity as stated in the Invitation for Bid or extended by the Employer at any time prior to this date, notice of which extension(s) to the Surety being hereby waived. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the Principal and the Surety have caused these presents to be executed in their respective names this [insert day] day of [insert month] 20 [insert year]. Principal: _______________________ Surety: _____________________________ Corporate Seal (where appropriate) _______________________________ (Signature) ____________________________________ (Signature) (Printed name and title) (Printed name and title) 1 The amount of the Bond shall be denominated in the currency of the Employer’s country or the equivalent amount in a freely convertible currency. Section IV. Bidding Forms BF-71 Section V. Eligible Source Countries of Japanese ODA Loans [Specify the Eligible Source Countries.] Section VI. Employer’s Requirements PART 2 – EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS Section VI. Employer’s Requirements Section VI. Employer’s Requirements Notes on Employer’s Requirements This document is where the Employer specifies his precise requirements for the completed works, including all matters not covered by the conditions of the Contract. It is here that the Employer gives his performance or output specification for the completed works, in other words the performance or outcome that the completed work must achieve. If the Employer has any particular requirements as to how any parts of the works are to be constructed or installed, it is here that his wishes must be expressed. The Employer’s requirements shall define precisely the scope and technical requirements of the Contract, including quality, performance and testing, and any requirements concerning training and the transfer of technology. In a design, supply and install approach, the majority of design is normally to be performed by the Contractor. Given this, the extent of the contractor’s design obligation must be defined without room for uncertainty, including responsibility for all design from development of initial concept (or alternatively, checking and assuming responsibility for the Employer’s conceptual or outline design), followed by all subsequent stages of design development and implementation to completion of the Works. If the Employer is responsible for the design of any part of the Permanent Works, the extent of the scope and the extent of his obligations must be stated in the Employer’s Requirements. The quality of materials and the standards of workmanship must be clearly described to the extent required to clarify any details not covered by the applicable laws, but in terms that are not so detailed as to reduce the Contractor’s design responsibility. On the other hand, the terms should not be so imprecise as to be difficult to impose, and the should not be reliant on the future interpretation of the Engineer, which bidders may consider impossible to forecast or predict. Sampling and testing both on- and off-site can be specified, but more often the Employer is interested mainly in the desired outcome. Thus, he may leave the detailed specification to the Contractor, in the knowledge that the Contractor’s responsibility is to provide a fully functioning facility which will fulfill his performance specifications. Therefore, it is most important that the Employer’s Requirements should specify all tests on and after completion to demonstrate that the completed works meet the performance criteria. The Employer’s Requirements should also ensure that the Contractor is responsible for quality assurance, as well as for the required health, safety and environmental measures to be observed during the execution of the works. The Employer’s Requirements should also clearly specify what associated or incidental services and goods must be supplied by the Contractor. For example, the Contractor may be Section VI. Employer’s Requirements required to train the Employer’s Personnel and to supply consumable or spare parts as listed in one of the schedules. While this section of the Bidding Documents should endeavor to define the Employer’s Requirements as precisely as possible, care must be taken to avoid overspecifying details to the extent that the flexibility and potential benefits associated with Design-Build Contract are seriously eroded or threatened. This section on Employer’s Requirements should, therefore, be carefully prepared on behalf of the Employer by suitably-qualified engineers who are familiar with the requirements and the technical aspects of the required works. For a JICA-financed Design Build Contract to be procured through International Competitive Bidding procedures, the Employer’s Requirements must be drawn up to permit the widest, possible competition and, at the same time, present a clear statement of the required standards of workmanship, materials and performance for the works. Only if this is done, will the objectives of economy and efficiency, non-discrimination and transparency in procurement be realized, the responsiveness of Bids be ensured and the subsequent task of Bid evaluation be facilitated. The Employer’s Requirements should stipulate that all of the goods and materials to be incorporated in the works are new, unused, of the most recent or current models and incorporate all recent improvements in design and materials. With regards to the drafting of the Technical Requirement, care must be taken when drafting the Employer’s Requirements so as to ensure that the requirements are not restrictive. Recognized international standards should be used wherever possible in the descriptions of goods, materials and workmanship. If any particular standards are specified, regardless of whether national standards from the Borrower’s country or other standards, it should be stated that goods, materials and workmanship that meet other authoritative standards are acceptable if they guarantee equal or higher quality than the standards specified, will also be acceptable. If a particular brand name of a product is specified, it should always be qualified with the terms “or equivalent”. For Design Build Contract, no detailed drawings would generally be available at the pre-bid stage. It would, however, be useful to include such outline drawings as are appropriate to supplement or help illustrate the general concept of the Employer’s needs. Section VI. Employer’s Requirements ER-1 Table of Contents Contents Scope of Works Technical Requirements Outline Drawings Supplementary Information ER-2 Section VI. Employer’s Requirements Scope of Works [Insert scope.] Section VI. Employer’s Requirements ER-3 Technical Requirements [Insert Technical Requirements.] Typical items of Technical Requirements are as follows; ・ Definition of the location of the site ・ Definition and purpose of the works ・ Design and other technical criteria ・ Applicable technical standards, codes and regulation. ・ Quality and performance criteria ・ Permissions being obtained by the Employer ・ Customs requirements ・ Proposed or required time program ・ Phased possession of foundations, structures, plant or means of access ・ Other contractors (and others) on the site ・ Setting-out points lines and levels of reference. ・ Involvement of third parties ・ Environmental constrains ・ Access constrains: road, rail, air and sea. ・ Electricity, water, gas and other services available on the site. ・ Employer’s equipment and free-issue material ・ Criteria for design personnel. ・ Contractor’s documents required, and whether required for information, review and/or approval, and number of copies. ・ Facilities for the Employer, the Engineer and his representative, as well as for the Contractor’s personnel ・ Samples ・ Testing during manufacture and/or installation and construction ・ Test on completion ・ Damages for failure to pass tests on completion. ・ Operational training for the Employer’s personnel. ・ As-built drawing and other records of the works. ・ Operation and maintenance manuals ・ Test after completion ・ Damages for failure to pass tests after completion ・ Spare Parts ・ Provisional sums ER-4 Section VI. Employer’s Requirements Outline Drawings [The Employer’s requirement may include outline drawings, on which the proposed works may be outlined. In such cases, the Employer’s Requirements should define the extent to which (for example) the works must comply with the outline. The incorporation of design aspects into the drawings should be carried out with care, with full consideration being given to the consequences, including any ultimate responsibility for this design by the Employer. It is customary to bind the drawings in a separate volume, which is often larger than other volumes of the Contract documents. The size will be dictated by the scale of the drawings, which must not be reduced to the extent that details are rendered illegible. A simplified map showing the location of the Site in relation to the local geography, including major roads, posts, airports, and railroads, is helpful. The drawings, even if not fully developed, must show sufficient details to enable Bidders to understand the type and complexity of the work involved.] Section VI. Employer’s Requirements Supplementary Information [Insert any supplementary information.] ER-5 Section VII. General Conditions PART 3 – CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT AND CONTRACT FORMS Section VII. General Conditions Section VII. General Conditions (GC) Notes on General Conditions The Conditions of Contract comprise two parts: (a) Standard General Conditions – GC (Section VII of the Bidding Documents); and (b) Particular Conditions – PC (Section VIII of the Bidding Documents). The General Conditions set forth in Part 3, Section VII of these Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (Trial Version) issued by JICA in July, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as “Standard GC”), are based on Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design Build prepared and copyrighted by the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (Fédération Internationale des Ingénieurs-Conseils, or FIDIC), FIDIC 1999, all rights reserved. The use of these Standard GC, in all Bidding Documents/Contracts for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor financed by Japanese ODA Loans is required, and they shall be used without any modification. The GC in this Section, read in conjunction with the Particular Conditions in Section VIII and other documents listed therein, should be a complete document expressing all the rights and obligations of the contracting Parties. Any amendments and additions to the General Conditions, specific to the Contract in hand, should be introduced in the Particular Conditions. A number of such Particular Conditions, applicable to the above Conditions of Contract, are included in Section VIII. The Particular Conditions take precedence over the General Conditions—see Sub-Clause 1.5, Priority of Documents, in the General Conditions. The Particular Conditions (PC) complement the General Conditions (GC) to specify data and contractual requirements linked to the special circumstances of the country, the Employer, the Engineer, the sector, the overall project, and the Works. It is good practice to have a list of tax and custom regulations applicable in the country, to be provided as non-binding general information, attached to the Bidding Documents. Part A, the Contract Data of the PC, includes data to complement GC in a manner similar to the way in which the Bid Data Sheet complements the Instructions to Bidders. Part B, the Specific Provisions of the PC should specify country- or project-specific Section VII. General Conditions provisions for PC in each case. Whoever drafts the PC should be thoroughly familiar with the provisions of the GC and with any specific requirements of the Contract. Legal advice is recommended when amending provisions or drafting new ones. Note that the PC provisions take precedence over those in the GC. Clause numbers in the PC correspond to those in the GC. Section VII. General Conditions Section VII. General Conditions (GC) [Note to the Employer: The General Conditions governing Contracts funded with Japanese ODA Loans are the Standard General Conditions of Contract (hereinafter referred to as “Standard GC”) set forth in Part 3, Section VII of these Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (Trail Version) (SBD (Design Build)) published by JICA in July , 2015 A copy of the Standard GC may be attached to Bidding Documents/Contracts prepared by the Employer for reference purposes only. If the General Conditions in the Bidding Documents/Contracts prepared by the Employer contain modifications from the Standard GC, JICA will not consider these General Conditions valid and the Standard GC, as defined above, shall apply. Instead of attaching a copy of the Standard GC, the Employer may use the following introductory text.] The General Conditions governing this Contract are the Standard General Conditions of Contract set forth in Part 3, Section VII of the Standard Bidding Documents for Procurement of Electrical and Mechanical Plant, and for Building and Engineering Works, Designed by the Contractor (Trial Version) published by JICA in July, 2015. Those General Conditions of Contract are available on the JICA’s web site shown below: http://www.jica.go.jp/english/our_work/types_of_assistance/oda_loans/ A copy of these General Conditions is not attached to these Bidding Documents/this Contract. Section VII. General Conditions GC-1 CONTENTS 1. General Provisions ...............................................................................................................5 2. The Employer .....................................................................................................................14 3. The Engineer ......................................................................................................................16 4. The Contractor ...................................................................................................................18 5. Design ..................................................................................................................................28 6. Staff and Labor ..................................................................................................................32 7. Plant Equipment, Materials and Workmanship .............................................................37 8. Commencement, Delays and Suspension .........................................................................40 9. Tests on Completion ..........................................................................................................44 10. Handover to the Employer ..............................................................................................46 11. Defects Liability ...............................................................................................................48 12. Test after Completion ......................................................................................................51 13. Revisions and Adjustments .............................................................................................52 14. Contract Price and Payment ...........................................................................................56 15. Termination by Employer ...............................................................................................65 16. Suspension and Termination by Contractor .................................................................67 17. Risk and Responsibility ...................................................................................................69 18. Insurance ..........................................................................................................................73 19. Force Majeure ..................................................................................................................76 GC-2 Section VII. General Conditions 20. Claims, Disputes and Arbitration ...................................................................................79 APPENDIX .............................................................................................................................84 General Conditions of Dispute Board Agreement ..............................................................84 Annex PROCEDURAL RULES ...........................................................................................89 Section VIII. General Conditions GC-3 Definitions listed alphabetically 1.1.4.1 Accepted Contract Amount 1.1.6.5 Laws 1.1.2.11 Bank 1.1.1.3 Letter of Acceptance 1.1.3.1 Base Date 1.1.1.4 Letter of Tender 1.1.3.2 Commencement Date 1.1.4.8 Local Currency 1.1.1.1 Contract 1.1.5.3 Materials 1.1.1.2 Contract Agreement 1.1. 6.10 Notice to Dissatisfaction 1.1.1.10 Contract Data 1.1.2.1 Party 1.1.4.2 Contract Price 1.1.4.9 Payment Certificate 1.1.2.3 Contractor 1.1.3.8 Performance Certificate 1.1.6.1 Contractor's Documents 1.1.6.6 Performance Security 1.1.5.1 Contractor's Equipment 1.1.5.4 Permanent Works 1.1.2.7 Contractor's Personnel 1.1.5.5 Plant 1.1.1.7 Contractor's Proposal 1.1.4.10 Provisional Sum 1.1.2.5 Contractor's Representative 1.1.4.11 Retention Money 1.1.4.3 Cost 1.1.1.6 Schedules 1.1.6.2 Country 1.1.1.10 Schedule of Guarantees 1.1.2.9 DB 1.1.1.10 Schedule of Payments 1.1.3.9 day 1.1.5.6 Section 1.1.3.7 Defects Notification Period 1.1.6.7 Site 1.1.2.2 Employer 1.1.4.12 Statement 1.1.6.3 Employer's Equipment 1.1.2.8 Subcontractor 1.1.2.6 Employer's Personnel 1.1.3.5 Taking-Over Certificate 1.1.1.5 Employer's Requirements 1.1.5.7 Temporary Works 1.1.2.4 Engineer 1.1.1.8 Tender 1.1.2.10 FIDIC 1.1.3.6 Tests after Completion GC-4 Section VII. General Conditions 1.1.4.4 Final Payment Certificate 1.1.3.4 Tests on Completion 1.1.4.5 Final Statement 1.1.3.3 Time for Completion 1.1.6.4 Force Majeure 1.1.6.8 Unforeseeable 1.1.4.6 Foreign Currency 1.1.6.9 Variation 1.1.5.2 Goods 1.1.5.8 Works 1.1.4.7 Interim Payment Certificate 1.1.3.9 year Section VIII. General Conditions GC-5 General Conditions 1 General Provisions 1.1 Definitions In the Conditions of Contract ("these Conditions"), which include Particular Conditions and these General Conditions, the following words and expressions shall have the meanings stated. Words indicating persons or parties include corporations and other legal entities, except where the context requires otherwise. 1.1.1 The Contract 1.1.1.1 "Contract" means the Contract Agreement, the Letter of Acceptance, the Letter of Tender, these Conditions, the Employer's Requirements, the Schedules, the Contractor's Proposal, and the further documents (if any) which are listed in the Contract Agreement or in the Letter of Acceptance. 1.1.1.2 "Contract Agreement" means the contract agreement (if any) referred to in SubClause 1.6 [Contract Agreement]. 1.1.1.3 "Letter of Acceptance" means the letter of formal acceptance, signed by the Employer, of the Letter of Tender, including any annexed memoranda comprising agreements between and signed by both Parties. If there is no such letter of acceptance, the expression "Letter of Acceptance" means the Contract Agreement and the date of issuing or receiving the Letter of Acceptance means the date of signing the Contract Agreement. 1.1.1.4 "Letter of Tender" means the document entitled letter of tender or letter of bid, which was completed by the Contractor and includes the signed offer to the Employer for the Works. 1.1.1.5 "Employer's Requirements" means the document entitled employer's requirements, as included in the Contract, and any additions and modifications to such document in accordance with the Contract. Such document specifies the purpose, scope, and/or design and/or other technical criteria, for the Works. 1.1.1.6 "Schedules” means the document(s) entitled schedules, completed by the Contractor and submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract. Such document may include data, lists and schedules of payments and/or prices. 1.1.1.7 "Contractor's Proposal” means the document entitled proposal, which the Contractor submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract. Such document may include the Contractor's preliminary design. 1.1.1.8 "Tender” means the Letter of Tender and all other documents which the Contractor submitted with the Letter of Tender, as included in the Contract. 1.1.1.9 “Contract Data” means the pages completed by the Employer entitled contract data which constitute Part A of the Particular Conditions GC-6 Section VII. General Conditions 1.1.1.10 1.1.2 1.1.3 "Schedule of Guarantees” and "Schedule of Payments" mean the documents so named (if any) which are comprised in the Schedules. Parties and Persons 1.1.2.1 "Party” means the Employer or the Contractor, as the context requires. 1.1.2.2 "Employer” means the person named as employer in the Contract Data and the legal successors in title to this person. 1.1.2.3 "Contractor” means the person(s) named as contractor in the Letter of Tender accepted by the Employer and the legal successors in title to this person(s). 1.1.2.4 "Engineer” means the person appointed by the Employer to act as the Engineer for the purposes of the Contract and named in the Contract Data, or other person appointed from time to time by the Employer and notified to the Contractor under Sub-Clause 3.4 [Replacement of the Engineer]. 1.1.2.5 "Contractor's Representative" means the person named by the Contractor in the Contract or appointed from time to time by the Contractor under Sub-Clause 4.3 [Contractor's Representative], who acts on behalf of the Contractor. 1.1.2.6 "Employer's Personnel” means the Engineer, the assistants referred to in SubClause 3.2 [Delegation by the Engineer] and all other staff, labour and other employees of the Engineer and of the Employer; and any other personnel notified to the Contractor, by the Employer or the Engineer, as Employer's Personnel. 1.1.2.7 Contractor's Personnel” means the Contractor's Representative and all personnel whom the Contractor utilises on Site, who may include the staff, labour and other employees of the Contractor and of each Subcontractor; and any other personnel assisting the Contractor in the execution of the Works. 1.1.2.8 "Subcontractor" means any person named in the Contract as a subcontractor, or any person appointed as a subcontractor, for a part of the Works; and the legal successors in title to each of these persons. 1.1.2.9 “DB” means the person or three persons appointed under Sub-Clause 20.2 [Appointment of the Dispute Board] or Sub-Clause 20.3 [Failure to Agree on the Composition of the Dispute Board]. 1.1.2.11 “Bank” means the financing institution (if any) named in the Contract Data. 1.1.2.12 “Borrower” means the person (if any) named as the borrower in the Contract Data. Dates, Tests, Periods 1.1.3.1 "Base Date” means the date 28 days prior to the latest date for submission and Completion of the Tender. Section VIII. General Conditions 1.1.4 GC-7 1.1.3.2 "Commencement Date” means the date notified under Sub-Clause 8.1 [Commencement of Works]. 1.1.3.3 "Time for Completion” means the time for completing the Works or a Section (as the case may be) under Sub-Clause 8.2 [Time for Completion], as stated in the Contract Data (with any extension under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion]), calculated from the Commencement Date. 1.1.3.4 "Tests on Completion" means the tests which are specified in the Contract or agreed by both Parties or instructed as a Variation, and which are carried out under Clause 9 [Tests on Completion] before the Works or a Section (as the case may be) are taken over by the Employer. 1.1.3.5 "Taking-Over Certificate” means a certificate issued under Clause 10 [Employer's Taking Over]. 1.1.3.6 "Tests after Completion” means the tests (if any) which are specified in the Contract and which are carried out under Clause 12 [Tests after Completion] after the Works or a Section (as the case may be) are taken over by the Employer. 1.1.3.7 "Defects Notification Period” means the period for notifying defects in the Works or a Section (as the case may be) under Sub-Clause 11.1 [Completion of Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects], as stated in the Contract Data (with any extension under Sub-Clause 11.3 [Extension of Defects Notification Period]), calculated from the date on which the Works or Section is completed as certified under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections]. 1.1.3.8 "Performance Certificate" means the certificate issued under Sub-Clause 11.9 [Performance Certificate]. 1.1.3.9 "day" means a calendar day and "year" means 365 days. Money and Payments 1.1.4.1 "Accepted Contract Amount" means the amount accepted in the Letter of Acceptance for the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects. 1.1.4.2 "Contract Price" means the price defined in Sub-Clause 14.1 [The Contract Price], and includes adjustments in accordance with the Contract. 1.1.4.3 "Cost” means all expenditure reasonably incurred (or to be incurred) by the Contractor, whether on or off the Site, including overhead and similar charges, but does not include profit. 1.1.4.4 “Final Payment Certificate” means the payment certificate issued under Sub-Clause 14.13 [Issue of Final Payment Certificate]. 1.1.4.5 “Final Statement” means the statement defined in Sub-Clause 14.11 [Application for Final Payment Certificate]. GC-8 Section VII. General Conditions 1.1.5 1.1.4.6 “Foreign Currency” means a currency in which part (or all) of the Contract Price is payable, but not the Local Currency. 1.1.4.7 “Interim Payment Certificate” means a payment certificate issued under Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment], other than the Final Payment Certificate. 1.1.4.8 “Local Currency” means the currency of the Country. 1.1.4.9 “Payment Certificate” means a payment certificate issued under Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment]. 1.1.4.10 “Provisional Sum” means a sum (if any) which is specified in the Contract as a provisional sum, for the execution of any part of the Works or for the supply of Plant, Materials or services under Sub-Clause 13.5 [Provisional Sums]. 1.1.4.11 “Retention Money” means the accumulated retention moneys which the Employer retains under Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates] and pays under Sub-Clause 14.9 [Payment of Retention Money]. 1.1.4.12 “Statement” means a statement submitted by the Contractor as part of an application, under Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment], for a payment certificate. Works and Goods 1.1.5.1 “Contractor’s Equipment” means all apparatus, machinery, vehicles and other things required for the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects. However, Contractor’s Equipment excludes Temporary Works, Employer’s Equipment (if any), Plant, Materials and any other things intended to form or forming part of the Permanent Works. 1.1.5.2 “Goods” means Contractor’s Equipment, Materials, Plant and Temporary Works, or any of them as appropriate. 1.1.5.3 “Materials” means things of all kinds (other than Plant) intended to form or forming part of the Permanent Works, including the supply-only materials (if any) to be supplied by the Contractor under the Contract. 1.1.5.4 “Permanent Works” means the permanent works to be executed by the Contractor under the Contract. 1.1.5.5 “Plant” means the apparatus, machinery and vehicles intended to form or forming part of the Permanent Works, including vehicles purchased for the Employer and relating to the construction or operation of the Works. 1.1.5.6 “Section” means a part of the Works specified in the Contract Data as a Section (if any). 1.1.5.7 “Temporary Works” means all temporary works of every kind (other than Contractor’s Equipment) required on Site for the execution and completion of the Permanent Works and the remedying of any defects. Section VIII. General Conditions 1.1.5.8 1.1.6 1.2 GC-9 “Works” mean the Permanent Works and the Temporary Works, or either of them as appropriate. Other Definitions 1.1.6.1 “Contractor’s Documents” means the calculations, computer programs and other software, drawings, manuals, models and other documents of a technical nature (if any) supplied by the Contractor under the Contract; as described in Sub-Clause 5.2 [Contractor’s Documents]. 1.1.6.2 “Country” means the country in which the Site (or most of it) is located, where the Permanent Works are to be executed. 1.1.6.3 “Employer’s Equipment” means the apparatus, machinery and vehicles (if any) made available by the Employer for the use of the Contractor in the execution of the Works, as stated in the Employer’s Requirements; but does not include Plant which has not been taken over by the Employer. 1.1.6.4 “Force Majeure” is defined in Clause 19 [Force Majeure]. 1.1.6.5 “Laws” means all national (or state) legislation, statutes, ordinances and other laws, and regulations and by-laws of any legally constituted public authority. 1.1.6.6 “Performance Security” means the security (or securities, if any) under Sub-Clause 4.2 [Performance Security]. 1.1.6.7 “Site” means the places where the Permanent Works are to be executed, including storage and working areas, and to which Plant and Materials are to be delivered, and any other places as may be specified in the Contract as forming part of the Site. 1.1.6.8 “Unforeseeable” means not reasonably foreseeable by an experienced contractor by the Base Date. 1.1.6.9 Variation” means any change to the Employer’s Requirements or the Works, which is instructed or approved as a variation under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments]. 1.1.6.10 “Notice of Dissatisfaction” means the notice given by either Party to the other under Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board’s Decision] indicating its dissatisfaction and intention to commence arbitration. Interpretation In the Contract, except where the context requires otherwise: (a) words indicating one gender include all genders; (b) words indicating the singular also include the plural and words indicating the plural also include the singular; GC-10 Section VII. General Conditions (c) provisions including the word "agree", "agreed" or "agreement" require the agreement to be recorded in writing, and (d) "written" or "in writing" means hand-written, type-written, printed or electronically made, and resulting in a permanent record. (e) the word “tender” is synonymous with “bid”, and “tender” with “bidder” and the words “tender documents” with “bidding documents”. The marginal words and other headings shall not be taken into consideration in the interpretation of these Conditions. In these conditions, provisions including the expressions “Cost plus profit” require this profit to be onetwentieth (5%) of this Cost unless otherwise indicated in the Contract Data. 1.3 Communications Wherever these Conditions provide for the giving or issuing of approvals, certificates, consents, determinations, notices and requests, these communications shall be: (a) in writing and delivered by hand (against receipt), sent by mail or courier, or transmitted using any of the agreed systems of electronic transmission as stated in the Contract Data; and (b) delivered, sent or transmitted to the address for the recipient's communications as stated in the Contract Data. However: (i) if the recipient gives notice of another address, communications shall thereafter be delivered accordingly; and (ii) if the recipient has not stated otherwise when requesting an approval or consent, it may be sent to the address from which the request was issued. Approvals, certificates, consents and determinations shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. When a certificate is issued to a Party, the certifier shall send a copy to the other Party. When a notice is issued to a Party, by the other Party or the Engineer, a copy shall be sent to the Engineer or the other Party, as the case may be. 1.4 Law and Language The Contract shall be governed by the law of the country (or other jurisdiction) stated in the Contract Data. The ruling language for communications shall be that stated in the Contract Data. The language for communications shall be that stated in the Contract Data. If no language is stated there, the language for communications shall be the ruling language of the Contract 1.5 Priority of Documents The documents forming the Contract are to be taken as mutually explanatory of one another. For the purposes of interpretation, the priority of the documents shall be in accordance with the following sequence: Section VIII. General Conditions GC-11 (a) the Contract Agreement (if any), (b) the Letter of Acceptance, (c) the Letter of Tender, (d) the Particular Conditions, - Part A (Contract Data), (e) the Particular Conditions – Part B (Specific Provisions), (f) these General Conditions, (g) the Employer's Requirements, (h) the Schedules, and (i) the Contractor's Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract. If an ambiguity or discrepancy is found in the documents, the Engineer shall issue any necessary clarification or instruction. 1.6 Contract Agreement The Parties shall enter into a Contract Agreement within 28 days after the Contractor receives the Letter of Acceptance, unless the Particular Conditions establish otherwise. The Contract Agreement shall be based upon the form annexed to the Particular Conditions. The costs of stamp duties and similar charges (if any) imposed by law in connection with entry into the Contract Agreement shall be borne by the Employer. 1.7 Assignment Neither Party shall assign the whole or any part of the Contract or any benefit or interest in or under the Contract. However, either Party: 1.8 (a) may assign the whole or any part with the prior agreement of the other Party, at the sole discretion of such other Party, and (b) may, as security in favour of a bank or financial institution, assign its right to any moneys due, or to become due, under the Contract. Care and Supply of Documents Each of the Contractor's Documents shall be in the custody and care of the Contractor, unless and until taken over by the Employer. Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, the Contractor shall supply to the Engineer six copies of each of the Contractor's Documents. The Contractor shall keep, on the Site, a copy of the Contract, publications named in the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor's Documents, and Variations and other communications given under the Contract. The Employer's Personnel shall have the right of access to all these documents at all reasonable times. GC-12 Section VII. General Conditions If a Party becomes aware of an error or defect in a document which was prepared for use in executing the Works, the Party shall promptly give notice to the other Party of such error or defect. 1.9 Errors in the Employer's Requirements If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of an error in the Employer's Requirements, and an experienced contractor exercising due care would not have discovered the error when scrutinising the Employer's Requirements under Sub-Clause 5.1 [General Design Obligations], the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) whether and (if so) to what extent the error could not reasonably have been so discovered, and (ii) the matters described in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above related to this extent. 1.10 Employer’s Use of Contractor’s Documents As between the Parties, the Contractor shall retain the copyright and other intellectual property rights in the Contractor's Documents and other design documents made by (or on behalf of) the Contractor. The Contractor shall be deemed (by signing the Contract) to give to the Employer a non-terminable transferable non-exclusive royalty-free licence to copy, use and communicate the Contractor's Documents, including making and using modifications of them. This licence shall: (a) apply throughout the actual or intended working life (whichever is longer) of the relevant parts of the Works, (b) entitle any person in proper possession of the relevant part of the Works to copy, use and communicate the Contractor's Documents for the purposes of completing, operating, maintaining, altering, adjusting, repairing and demolishing the Works, and (c) in the case of Contractor's Documents which are in the form of computer programs and other software, permit their use on any computer on the Site and other places as envisaged by the Contract, including replacements of any computers supplied by the Contractor. The Contractor's Documents and other design documents made by (or on behalf of) the Contractor shall not, without the Contractor's consent, be used, copied or communicated to a third party by (or on behalf of) the Employer for purposes other than those permitted under this Sub-Clause. 1.11 Contractor’s Use of Employer’s Documents As between the Parties, the Employer shall retain the copyright and other intellectual property rights in the Employer's Requirements and other documents made by (or on behalf of) the Employer. The Contractor may, at his cost, copy, use, and obtain communication of these documents for the purposes of the Contract. They shall not, without the Employer's consent, be copied, used or communicated to a third party by the Contractor, except as necessary for the purposes of the Contract. Section VIII. General Conditions 1.12 GC-13 Confidential Details The Contractor’s and the Employer’s Personnel shall disclose all such confidential and other information as may be reasonably required in order to verify compliance with the Contract and allow its proper implementation. Each of them shall treat the details of the Contract as private and confidential, except to the extent necessary to carry out their respective obligations under the Contract or to comply with applicable Laws. Each of them shall not publish or disclose any particulars of the Works prepared by the other Party without the previous agreement of the other Party. However, the Contractor shall be permitted to disclose any publicly available information, or information otherwise required to establish his qualifications to compete for other projects. 1.13 Compliance with Laws The Contractor shall, in performing the Contract, comply with applicable Laws. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions: (a) the Employer shall have obtained (or shall obtain) the planning, zoning or similar permission for the Permanent Works, and any other permissions described in the Employer's Requirements as having been (or being) obtained by the Employer; and the Employer shall indemnify and hold the Contractor harmless against and from the consequences of any failure to do so; and (b) the Contractor shall give all notices, pay all taxes, duties and fees, and obtain all permits, licences and approvals, as required by the Laws in relation to the design, execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects; and the Contractor shall indemnify and hold the Employer harmless against and from the consequences of any failure to do so, unless the Contractor is impeded to accomplish these actions and shows evidence of its diligence. However, the Contractor shall submit, in good time, the details of Goods to the Employer, who shall then promptly obtain all import permits or licences required for these Goods. The Employer shall also obtain or grant all consents including permits-to-work, rights-of-way and approvals required for the Works. 1.14 Joint Several Liability If the Contractor constitutes (under applicable Laws) a joint venture, consortium or other unincorporated grouping of two or more persons: (a) these persons shall be deemed to be jointly and severally liable to the Employer for the performance of the Contract; (b) these persons shall notify the Employer of their leader who shall have authority to bind the Contractor and each of these persons; and (c) the Contractor shall not alter its composition or legal status without the prior consent of the Employer. GC-14 Section VII. General Conditions 2 The Employer 2.1 Right of Access to the Site The Employer shall give the Contractor right of access to, and possession of, all parts of the Site within the time (or times) stated in the Contract Data. The right and possession may not be exclusive to the Contractor. If, under the Contract, the Employer is required to give (to the Contractor) possession of any foundation, structure, plant or means of access, the Employer shall do so in the time and manner stated in the Employer's Requirements. However, the Employer may withhold any such right or possession until the Performance Security has been received. If no such time is stated in the Contract Data, the Employer shall give the Contractor right of access to, and possession of, the Site within such times as may be required to enable the Contractor to proceed in accordance with the programme submitted under Sub-Clause 8.3 [Programme]. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of a failure by the Employer to give any such right or possession within such time, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. However, if and to the extent that the Employer's failure was caused by any error or delay by the Contractor, including an error in, or delay in the submission of, any of the Contractor's Documents, the Contractor shall not be entitled to such extension of time, Cost or profit. 2.2 Permits, Licences or Approvals The Employer shall provide, at the request of the Contractor, such reasonable assistance as to allow the Contractor to obtain properly: 2.3 (a) copies of the Laws of the Country which are relevant to the Contract but are not readily available, and (b) any permits, licences or approvals required by the Laws of the Country: (i) which the Contractor is required to obtain under Sub-Clause 1.13 [Compliance with Laws], (ii) for the delivery of Goods, including clearance through customs, and (iii) for the export of Contractor's Equipment when it is removed from the Site. Employer’s Personnel Section VIII. General Conditions GC-15 The Employer shall be responsible for ensuring that the Employer's Personnel and the Employer's other contractors on the Site: 2.4 (a) co-operate with the Contractor's efforts under Sub-Clause 4.6 [Co-operation], and (b) take actions similar to those which the Contractor is required to take under sub-paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of Sub-Clause 4.8 [Safety Procedures] and under Sub-Clause 4.18 [Protection of the Environment]. Employer’s Financial Arrangements The Employer shall submit, before the Commencement Date and thereafter within 28 days after receiving any request from the Contractor, reasonable evidence that financial arrangements have been made and are being maintained which will enable the Employer to pay the Contract Price punctually (as estimated at that time) in accordance with Clause 14 [Contract Price and Payment]. Before the Employer makes any material change to his financial arrangements, the Employer shall give notice to the Contractor with detailed particulars. In addition, if the Bank has notified to the Borrower that the Bank has suspended disbursements under its loan, which finances in whole or in part the execution of the Works, the Employer shall give notice of such suspension to the Contractor with detailed particulars, including the date of such notification, with a copy to the Engineer, within 7 days of the Borrower having received the suspension notification from the Bank. If alternative funds will be available in appropriate currencies to the Employer to continue making payments to the Contractor beyond a date 60 days after the date of Bank notification of the suspension, the Employer shall provide reasonable evidence in his notice of the extent to which such funds will be available. 2.5 Employer’s Claims If the Employer considers himself to be entitled to any payment under any Clause of these Conditions or otherwise in connection with the Contract, and/or to any extension of the Defects Notification Period, the Employer or the Engineer shall give notice and particulars to the Contractor. However, notice is not required for payments due under Sub-Clause 4.19 [Electricity, Water and Gas], under Sub-Clause 4.20 [Employer's Equipment and Free-Issue Material], or for other services requested by the Contractor. The notice shall be given as soon as practicable and no longer than 28 days after the Employer became aware, or should have become aware, of the event or circumstances giving rise to the claim. A notice relating to any extension of the Defects Notification Period shall be given before the expiry of such period. The particulars shall specify the Clause or other basis of the claim, and shall include substantiation of the amount and/or extension to which the Employer considers himself to be entitled in connection with the Contract. The Engineer shall then proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) the amount (if any) which the Employer is entitled to be paid by the Contractor and/or (ii) the extension (if any) of the Defects Notification Period in accordance with Sub-Clause 11.3 [Extension of Defects Notification Period]. This amount may be included as a deduction in the Contract Price and Payment Certificates. The Employer shall only be entitled to set off against or make any deduction from an amount certified in a Payment Certificate, or to otherwise claim against the Contractor, in accordance with this Sub-Clause. 3 The Engineer GC-16 3.1 Section VII. General Conditions Engineer’s Duties and Authority The Employer shall appoint the Engineer who shall carry out the duties assigned to him in the Contract. The Engineer's staff shall include suitably qualified engineers and other professionals who are competent to carry out these duties. The Engineer shall have no authority to amend the Contract. The Engineer may exercise the authority attributable to the Engineer as specified in or necessarily to be implied from the Contract. If the Engineer is required to obtain the approval of the Employer before exercising a specified authority, the requirements shall be as stated in the Particular Conditions. The Employer shall promptly inform the Contractor of any change to the authority attributed to the Engineer. However, whenever the Engineer exercises a specified authority for which the Employer's approval is required, then (for the purposes of the Contract) the Employer shall be deemed to have given approval. Except as otherwise stated in these Conditions: (a) whenever carrying out duties or exercising authority, specified in or implied by the Contract, the Engineer shall be deemed to act for the Employer; (b) the Engineer has no authority to relieve either Party of any duties, obligations or responsibilities under the Contract; and (c) any approval, check, certificate, consent, examination, inspection, instruction, notice, proposal, request, test, or similar act by the Engineer (including absence of disapproval) shall not relieve the Contractor from any responsibility he has under the Contract, including responsibility for errors, omissions, discrepancies and non-compliances. (d) any act by the Engineer in response to a Contractor’s request except as otherwise expressly specified shall be notified in writing to the Contractor within 28 days of receipt. The following provision shall apply: The Engineer shall obtain the specific approval of the Employer before taking action under the following Sub-Clause of these Conditions: Section VIII. General Conditions GC-17 (A) Sub-Clause 4.12: agreeing or determining an extension of time and/or additional cost. (B) Sun-Clause 13.1: instructing a Variation, except; (i) in an emergency situation as determined by the Engineer, or (ii) if such a Variation would increase the Accepted Contract Amount by less than the percentage specified in the Contract Data. (C) Sub-Clause 13.3: approving a proposal for Variation submitted by the Contractor in accordance with Sub-Clause 13.1 or 13.2. (D) Sub-Clause 13.4: specifying the amount payable in each of the applicable currencies. Notwithstanding the obligation, as set out above, to obtain approval, if, in the opinion of the Engineer, an emergency occurs affecting the safety of life or of the Works or of adjoining property, he may, without relieving the Contractor of any of his duties and responsibility under the Contract, instruct the Contractor to execute all such work or to do all such things as may, in the opinion of the Engineer, be necessary to abate or reduce the risk. The Contractor shall forthwith comply, despite the absence of approval of the Employer, with any such instruction of the Engineer. The Engineer shall determine an addition to the Contract Price, in respect of such instruction, in accordance with Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments] and shall notify the Contractor accordingly, with a copy to the Employer. 3.2 Delegation by the Engineer The Engineer may from time to time assign duties and delegate authority to assistants, and may also revoke such assignment or delegation. These assistants may include a resident engineer, and/or independent inspectors appointed to inspect and/or test items of Plant and/or Materials. The assignment, delegation or revocation shall be in writing and shall not take effect until copies have been received by both Parties. However, unless otherwise agreed by both Parties, the Engineer shall not delegate the authority to determine any matter in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations]. Assistants shall be suitably qualified persons, who are competent to carry out these duties and exercise this authority, and who are fluent in the language for communications defined in Sub-Clause 1.4 [Law and Language]. Each assistant, to whom duties have been assigned or authority has been delegated, shall only be authorised to issue instructions to the Contractor to the extent defined by the delegation. Any approval, check, certificate, consent, examination, inspection, instruction, notice, proposal, request, test, or similar act by an assistant, in accordance with the delegation, shall have the same effect as though the act had been an act of the Engineer. However: (a) any failure to disapprove any work, Plant or Materials shall not constitute approval, and shall therefore not prejudice the right of the Engineer to reject the work, Plant or Materials; (b) if the Contractor questions any determination or instruction of an assistant, the Contractor may refer the matter to the Engineer, who shall promptly confirm, reverse or vary the determination or instruction. GC-18 3.3 Section VII. General Conditions Instructions of the Engineer The Engineer may issue to the Contractor (at any time) instructions which may be necessary for the execution of the Works and the remedying of any defects, all in accordance with the Contract. The Contractor shall only take instructions from the Engineer, or from an assistant to whom the appropriate authority has been delegated under this Clause. If an instruction constitutes a Variation, Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments] shall apply. The Contractor shall comply with the instructions given by the Engineer or delegated assistant, on any matter related to the Contract. These instructions shall be given in writing. 3.4 Replacement of the Engineer If the Employer intends to replace the Engineer, the Employer shall, not less than 21 days before the intended date of replacement, give notice to the Contractor of the name, address and relevant experience of the intended replacement Engineer. If the Contractor considers the intended replacement Engineer to be unsuitable, he has the right to raise objection against him by notice to the Employer, with supporting particulars, and the Employer shall give full and fair consideration to this objection. 3.5 Determinations Whenever these Conditions provide that the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with this Sub-Clause 3.5 to agree or determine any matter, the Engineer shall consult with each Party in an endeavour to reach agreement. If agreement is not achieved, the Engineer shall make a fair determination in accordance with the Contract, taking due regard of all relevant circumstances. The Engineer shall give notice to both Parties of each agreement or determination, with supporting particulars, within 28 days from the receipt of the corresponding claim or request except when otherwise specified. Each Party shall give effect to each agreement or determination unless and until revised under Clause 20 [Claims, Disputes and Arbitration]. 3.6 Management Meetings The Engineer or the Contractor’s Representative may require the other to attend a management meeting in order to review the arrangements for future work. The Engineer shall record the business of management meetings and supply copies of the record to those attending the meeting and to the Employer. In the record, responsibilities for any actions to be taken shall be in accordance with the Contract. 4 The Contractor 4.1 Contractor’s General Obligations The Contractor shall design, execute and complete the Works in accordance with the Contract, and shall remedy any defects in the Works. When completed, the Works shall be fit for the purposes for which the Works are intended as defined in the Contract. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-19 The Contractor shall provide the Plant and Contractor's Documents specified in the Contract, and all Contractor's Personnel, Goods, consumables and other things and services, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, required in and for this design, execution, completion and remedying of defects. All equipment, material, and services to be incorporated in or required for the Works shall have their origin in any eligible source country as defined by the Loan Agreement between the Bank and the Borrower.. The Works shall include any work which is necessary to satisfy the Employer's Requirements, Contractor's Proposal and Schedules, or is implied by the Contract, and all works which (although not mentioned in the Contract) are necessary for stability or for the completion, or safe and proper operation, of the Works. The Contractor shall be responsible for the adequacy, stability and safety of all Site operations, of all methods of construction and of all the Works. The Contractor shall, whenever required by the Engineer, submit details of the arrangements and methods which the Contractor proposes to adopt for the execution of the Works. No significant alteration to these arrangements and methods shall be made without this having previously been notified to the Engineer 4.2 Performance Security The Contractor shall obtain (at his cost) a Performance Security for proper performance, in the amount stated in the Contract Data and denominated in the currency(ies) of the Contract or in a freely convertible currency acceptable to the Employer. If an amount is not stated in the Contract Data, this Sub-Clause shall not apply. The Contractor shall deliver the Performance Security to the Employer within 28 days after receiving the Letter of Acceptance, and shall send a copy to the Engineer. The Performance Security shall be issued by an reputable bank or financial institution selected by the Contractor, and shall be in the form annexed to the Particular Conditions, as stipulated by the Employer, or in another form approved by the Employer. The Contractor shall ensure that the Performance Security is valid and enforceable until the Contractor has executed and completed the Works and remedied any defects. If the terms of the Performance Security specify its expiry date, and the Contractor has not become entitled to receive the Performance Certificate by the date 28 days prior to the expiry date, the Contractor shall extend the validity of the Performance Security until the Works have been completed and any defects have been remedied. The Employer shall not make a claim under the Performance Security, except for amounts to which the Employer is entitled under the Contract. The Employer shall indemnify and hold the Contractor harmless against and from all damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) resulting from a claim under the Performance Security to the extent to which the Employer was not entitled to make the claim. The Employer shall return the Performance Security to the Contractor within 21 days after receiving a copy of the Performance Certificate. Without limitation to the provisions of the rest of this Sub-Clause, whenever the Engineer determines an addition or a reduction to the Contract Price as a result of a change in cost and/or legislation, or as a result of a Variation amounting to more than 25 percent of the portion of the Contract Price payable in a specific currency, the Contractor shall at the Engineer’s request promptly increase, or may decrease, as the case may be, the value of the Performance Security in that currency by an equal percentage. GC-20 4.3 Section VII. General Conditions Contractor’s Representative The Contractor shall appoint the Contractor's Representative and shall give him all authority necessary to act on the Contractor's behalf under the Contract. Unless the Contractor's Representative is named in the Contract, the Contractor shall, prior to the Commencement Date, submit to the Engineer for consent the name and particulars of the person the Contractor proposes to appoint as Contractor's Representative. If consent is withheld or subsequently revoked in terms of Sub-Clause 6.9 [Contractor’s Personnel], or if the appointed person fails to act as Contractor's Representative, the Contractor shall similarly submit the name and particulars of another suitable person for such appointment. The Contractor shall not, without the prior consent of the Engineer, revoke the appointment of the Contractor's Representative or appoint a replacement. The whole time of the Contractor's Representative shall be given to directing the Contractor's performance of the Contract. If the Contractor's Representative is to be temporarily absent from the Site during the execution of the Works, a suitable replacement person shall be appointed, subject to the Engineer's prior consent, and the Engineer shall be notified accordingly. The Contractor's Representative shall, on behalf of the Contractor, receive instructions under Sub-Clause 3.3 [Instructions of the Engineer]. The Contractor's Representative may delegate any powers, functions and authority to any competent person, and may at any time revoke the delegation. Any delegation or revocation shall not take effect until the Engineer has received prior notice signed by the Contractor's Representative, naming the person and specifying the powers, functions and authority being delegated or revoked. The Contractor’s Representative shall be fluent in the language for communications defined in Sub-Clause 1.4 [Law and Language]. If the Contractor’s Representative’s delegates are not fluent in the said language, the Contractor shall make competent interpreters available during all working hours in a number deemed sufficient by the Engineer. 4.4 Subcontractors The Contractor shall not subcontract the whole of the Works. The Contractor shall be responsible for the acts or defaults of any Subcontractor, his agents or employees, as if they were the acts or defaults of the Contractor. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions: (a) the Contractor shall not be required to obtain consent to suppliers solely of Materials, or to a subcontract for which the Subcontractor is named in the Contract; (b) the prior consent of the Engineer shall be obtained to other proposed Subcontractors; and (c) the Contractor shall give the Engineer not less than 28 days' notice of the intended date of the commencement of each Subcontractor's work, and of the commencement of such work on the Site. The Contractor shall ensure that the requirements imposed on the Contractor by Sub-Clause 1.12 [Confidential Details] apply equally to each Subcontractor. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-21 Where practicable, the Contractor shall give fair and reasonable opportunity for contractors from the Country to be appointed as Subcontractors. 4.5 Nominated Subcontractors In this Sub-Clause, "nominated Subcontractor" means a Subcontractor whom the Engineer, under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments], instructs the Contractor to employ as a Subcontractor. The Contractor shall not be under any obligation to employ a nominated Subcontractor against whom the Contractor raises reasonable objection by notice to the Engineer as soon as practicable, with supporting particulars. 4.6 Co-operation The Contractor shall, as specified in the Contract or as instructed by the Engineer, allow appropriate opportunities for carrying out work to: (a) the Employer's Personnel, (b) any other contractors employed by the Employer, and (c) the personnel of any legally constituted public authorities, who may be employed in the execution on or near the Site of any work not included in the Contract. Any such instruction shall constitute a Variation if and to the extent that it causes the Contractor suffer delays and/or to incur Unforeseeable Cost. Services for these personnel and other contractors may include the use of Contractor's Equipment, Temporary Works or access arrangements which are the responsibility of the Contractor. The Contractor shall be responsible for his construction activities on the Site, and shall co-ordinate his own activities with those of other contractors to the extent (if any) specified in the Employer's Requirements. If, under the Contract, the Employer is required to give to the Contractor possession of any foundation, structure, plant or means of access in accordance with Contractor's Documents, the Contractor shall submit such documents to the Engineer in the time and manner stated in the Employer's Requirements. 4.7 Setting Out The Contractor shall set out the Works in relation to original points, lines and levels of reference specified in the Contract or notified by the Engineer. The Contractor shall be responsible for the correct positioning of all parts of the Works, and shall rectify any error in the positions, levels, dimensions or alignment of the Works. The Employer shall be responsible for any errors in these specified or notified items of reference, but the Contractor shall use reasonable efforts to verify their accuracy before they are used. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from executing work which was necessitated by an error in these items of reference, and an experienced contractor could not reasonably have discovered such error and avoided this delay and/or Cost, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: GC-22 Section VII. General Conditions (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) whether and (if so) to what extent the error could not reasonably have been discovered, and (ii) the matters described in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above related to this extent. 4.8 Safety Procedures The Contractor shall: 4.9 (a) comply with all applicable safety regulations, (b) take care for the safety of all persons entitled to be on the Site, (c) use reasonable efforts to keep the Site and Works clear of unnecessary obstruction so as to avoid danger to these persons, (d) provide fencing, lighting, guarding and watching of the Works until completion and taking over under Clause 10 [Employer's Taking Over], and (e) provide any Temporary Works (including roadways, footways, guards and fences) which may be necessary, because of the execution of the Works, for the use and protection of the public and of owners and occupiers of adjacent land. Quality Assurance The Contractor shall institute a quality assurance system to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the Contract. The system shall be in accordance with the details stated in the Contract. The Engineer shall be entitled to audit any aspect of the system. Details of all procedures and compliance documents shall be submitted to the Engineer for information before each design and execution stage is commenced. When any document of a technical nature is issued to the Engineer, evidence of the prior approval by the Contractor himself shall be apparent on the document itself. Compliance with the quality assurance system shall not relieve the Contractor of any of his duties, obligations or responsibilities under the Contract. 4.10 Site Data The Employer shall have made available to the Contractor for his information, prior to the Base Date, all relevant data in the Employer's possession on sub-surface and hydrological conditions at the Site, including environmental aspects. The Employer shall similarly make available to the Contractor all such data which come into the Employer's possession after the Base Date. The Contractor shall be responsible for interpreting all such data. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-23 To the extent which was practicable (taking account of cost and time), the Contractor shall be deemed to have obtained all necessary information as to risks, contingencies and other circumstances which may influence or affect the Tender or Works. To the same extent, the Contractor shall be deemed to have inspected and examined the Site, its surroundings, the above data and other available information, and to have been satisfied before submitting the Tender as to all relevant matters, including (without limitation): 4.11 (a) the form and nature of the Site, including sub-surface conditions, (b) the hydrological and climatic conditions, (c) the extent and nature of the work and Goods necessary for the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects, (d) the Laws, procedures and labour practices of the Country, and (e) the Contractor's requirements for access, accommodation, facilities, personnel, power, transport, water and other services. Sufficiency of the Accepted Contract Amount The Contractor shall be deemed to: (a) have satisfied himself as to the correctness and sufficiency of the Accepted Contract Amount, and (b) have based the Accepted Contract Amount on the data, interpretations, necessary information, inspections, examinations and satisfaction as to all relevant matters referred to in Sub-Clause 4.10 [Site Data] and any further data relevant to the Contractor's design. Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, the Accepted Contract Amount covers all the Contractor's obligations under the Contract (including those under Provisional Sums, if any) and all things necessary for the proper design, execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects. 4.12 Unforeseeable Physical Conditions In this Sub-Clause, "physical conditions" means natural physical conditions and man-made and other physical obstructions and pollutants, which the Contractor encounters at the Site when executing the Works, including sub-surface and hydrological conditions but excluding climatic conditions. If the Contractor encounters adverse physical conditions which he considers to have been Unforeseeable, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer as soon as practicable. This notice shall describe the physical conditions, so that they can be inspected by the Engineer, and shall set out the reasons why the Contractor considers them to be Unforeseeable. The Contractor shall continue executing the Works, using such proper and reasonable measures as are appropriate for the physical conditions, and shall comply with any instructions which the Engineer may give. If an instruction constitutes a Variation, Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments] shall apply. If and to the extent that the Contractor encounters physical conditions which are Unforeseeable, gives such a notice, and suffers delay and/or incurs Cost due to these conditions, the Contractor shall be entitled subject to notice under Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor’s Claims] to: GC-24 Section VII. General Conditions (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost, which shall be included in the Contract Price Upon receiving such notice and inspecting and/or investigating these physical conditions, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) whether and (if so) to what extent these physical conditions were Unforeseeable, and (ii) the matters described in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above related to this extent. However, before additional Cost is finally agreed or determined under sub-paragraph (ii), the Engineer may also review whether other physical conditions in similar parts of the Works (if any) were more favourable than could reasonably have been foreseen when the Contractor submitted the Tender. If and to the extent that these more favourable conditions were encountered, the Engineer may proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine the reductions in Cost which were due to these conditions, which may be included (as deductions) in the Contract Price and Payment Certificates. However, the net effect of all adjustments under sub-paragraph (b) and all these reductions, for all the physical conditions encountered in similar parts of the Works, shall not result in a net reduction in the Contract Price. The Engineer may take account of any evidence of the physical conditions foreseen by the Contractor when submitting the Tender, which may be made available by the Contractor, but shall not be bound by any such evidence. 4.13 Rights of Way and Facilities Unless otherwise specified in the Contract the Employer shall provide effective access to and possession of the Site including special and/or temporary rights- of-way which are necessary for the Works. The Contractor shall obtain, at his risk and cost, any additional rights of way or facilities outside the Site which he may require for the purposes of the Works. 4.14 Avoidance of Interference The Contractor shall not interfere unnecessarily or improperly with: (a) the convenience of the public, or (b) the access to and use and occupation of all roads and footpaths, irrespective of whether they are public or in the possession of the Employer or of others. The Contractor shall indemnify and hold the Employer harmless against and from all damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) resulting from any such unnecessary or improper interference. 4.15 Access Route The Contractor shall be deemed to have been satisfied as to the suitability and availability of access routes to the Site at Base Date. The Contractor shall use reasonable efforts to prevent any road or bridge from being damaged by the Contractor's traffic or by the Contractor's Personnel. These efforts shall include the proper use of appropriate vehicles and routes. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-25 Except as otherwise stated in these Conditions: 4.16 (a) the Contractor shall (as between the Parties) be responsible for any maintenance which may be required for his use of access routes; (b) the Contractor shall provide all necessary signs or directions along access routes, and shall obtain any permission which may be required from the relevant authorities for his use of routes, signs and directions; (c) the Employer shall not be responsible for any claims which may arise from the use or otherwise of any access route, (d) the Employer does not guarantee the suitability or availability of particular access routes, and (e) Costs due to non-suitability or non-availability, for the use required by the Contractor, of access routes shall be borne by the Contractor. Transport of Goods Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions 4.17 (a) the Contractor shall give the Engineer not less than 21 days' notice of the date on which any Plant or a major item of other Goods will be delivered to the Site; (b) the Contractor shall be responsible for packing, loading, transporting, receiving, unloading, storing and protecting all Goods and other things required for the Works; and (c) the Contractor shall indemnify and hold the Employer harmless against and from all damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) resulting from the transport of Goods, and shall negotiate and pay all claims arising from their transport. (d) the Contractor shall request the Engineer’s permission to deliver any item or Goods to the Site. No Goods shall be delivered without this permission, which shall not relieve the Contractor from any obligation. Contractor’s Equipment The Contractor shall be responsible for all Contractor's Equipment. When brought on to the Site, Contractor's Equipment shall be deemed to be exclusively intended for the execution of the Works. The Contractor shall not remove from the Site any major items of Contractor's Equipment without the consent of the Engineer. However, consent shall not be required for vehicles transporting Goods or Contractor's Personnel off Site. 4.18 Protection of the Environment The Contractor shall take all reasonable steps to protect the environment (both on and off the Site) and to limit damage and nuisance to people and property resulting from pollution, noise and other results of his operations. GC-26 Section VII. General Conditions The Contractor shall ensure that emissions, surface discharges and effluent from the Contractor's activities shall not exceed the values indicated in the Employer's Requirements or prescribed by applicable Laws. 4.19 Electricity, Water and Gas The Contractor shall, except as stated below, be responsible for the provision of all power, water and other services he may require for his construction activities and to the extent defined in the Employer’s Requirements, for the tests. The Contractor shall be entitled to use for the purposes of the Works such supplies of electricity, water, gas and other services as may be available on the Site and of which details and prices are given in the Employer's Requirements. The Contractor shall, at his risk and cost, provide any apparatus necessary for his use of these services and for measuring the quantities consumed. The quantities consumed and the amounts due (at these prices) for such services shall be agreed or determined by the Engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] and Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations]. The Contractor shall pay these amounts to the Employer. 4.20 Employer’s Equipment and Free-Issue Material The Employer shall make the Employer's Equipment (if any) available for the use of the Contractor in the execution of the Works in accordance with the details, arrangements and prices stated in the Employer's Requirements. Unless otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements: (a) the Employer shall be responsible for the Employer's Equipment, except that (b) the Contractor shall be responsible for each item of Employer's Equipment whilst any of the Contractor's Personnel is operating it, driving it, directing it or in possession or control of it. The appropriate quantities and the amounts due (at such stated prices) for the use of Employer's Equipment shall be agreed or determined by the Engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] and Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations]. The Contractor shall pay these amounts to the Employer. The Employer shall supply, free of charge, the "free-issue materials" (if any) in accordance with the details stated in the Employer's Requirements. The Employer shall, at his risk and cost, provide these materials at the time and place specified in the Contract. The Contractor shall then visually inspect them, and shall promptly give notice to the Engineer of any shortage, defect or default in these materials. Unless otherwise agreed by both Parties, the Employer shall immediately rectify the notified shortage, defect or default. After this visual inspection, the free-issue materials shall come under the care, custody and control of the Contractor. The Contractor's obligations of inspection, care, custody and control shall not relieve the Employer of liability for any shortage, defect or default not apparent from a visual inspection. 4.21 Progress Reports Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, monthly progress reports shall be prepared by the Contractor and submitted to the Engineer in six copies. The first report shall cover the period up to the end of the first calendar month following the Commencement Date. Reports shall be submitted monthly thereafter, each within 7 days after the last day of the period to which it relates. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-27 Reporting shall continue until the Contractor has completed all work which is known to be outstanding at the completion date stated in the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works. Each report shall include: 4.22 (a) charts and detailed descriptions of progress, including each stage of design, Contractor's Documents, procurement, manufacture, delivery to Site, construction, erection, testing, commissioning and trial operation; (b) photographs showing the status of manufacture and of progress on the Site; (c) for the manufacture of each main item of Plant and Materials, the name of the manufacturer, manufacture location, percentage progress, and the actual or expected dates of: (i) commencement of manufacture, (ii) Contractor's inspections, (iii) tests, and (iv) shipment and arrival at the Site; (d) the details described in Sub-Clause 6.10 [Records of Contractor's Personnel and Equipment]; (e) copies of quality assurance documents, test results and certificates of Materials; (f) list of Variations, notices given under Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] and notices given under Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims]; (g) safety statistics, including details of any hazardous incidents and activities relating to environmental aspects and public relations; and (h) comparisons of actual and planned progress, with details of any events or circumstances which may jeopardise the completion in accordance with the Contract, and the measures being (or to be) adopted to overcome delays. Security of the Site Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions: (a) the Contractor shall be responsible for keeping unauthorised persons off the Site, and (b) authorised persons shall be limited to the Contractor's Personnel and the Employer's Personnel; and to any other personnel notified to the Contractor, by the Employer or the Engineer, as authorised personnel of the Employer's other contractors on the Site. GC-28 4.23 Section VII. General Conditions Contractor’s Operations on Site The Contractor shall confine his operations to the Site, and to any additional areas which may be obtained by the Contractor and agreed by the Engineer as additional working areas. The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions to keep Contractor's Equipment and Contractor's Personnel within the Site and these additional areas, and to keep them off adjacent land. During the execution of the Works, the Contractor shall keep the Site free from all unnecessary obstruction, and shall store or dispose of any Contractor's Equipment or surplus materials. The Contractor shall clear away and remove from the Site any wreckage, rubbish and Temporary Works which are no longer required. Upon the issue of a Taking-Over Certificate, the Contractor shall clear away and remove, from that part of the Site and Works to which the Taking-Over Certificate refers, all Contractor's Equipment, surplus material, wreckage, rubbish and Temporary Works. The Contractor shall leave that part of the Site and the Works in a clean and safe condition. However, the Contractor may retain on Site, during the Defects Notification Period, such Goods as are required for the Contractor to fulfil obligations under the Contract. 4.24 Fossils All fossils, coins, articles of value or antiquity, and structures and other remains or items of geological or archaeological interest found on the Site shall be placed under the care and authority of the Employer. The Contractor shall take reasonable precautions to prevent Contractor's Personnel or other persons from removing or damaging any of these findings. The Contractor shall, upon discovery of any such finding, promptly give notice to the Engineer, who shall issue instructions for dealing with it. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from complying with the instructions, the Contractor shall give a further notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this further notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. 5 Design 5.1 General Design Obligations The Contractor shall carry out, and be responsible for, the design of the Works. Design shall be prepared by qualified designers who are engineers or other professionals who comply with the criteria (if any) stated in the Employer's Requirements. Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for consent the name and particulars of each proposed designer and design Subcontractor. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-29 The Contractor warrants that he, his designers and design Subcontractors have the experience and capability necessary for the design. The Contractor undertakes that the designers shall be available to attend discussions with the Engineer at all reasonable times, until the expiry date of the relevant Defects Notification Period. Upon receiving notice under Sub-Clause 8.1 [Commencement of Works], the Contractor shall scrutinise the Employer's Requirements (including design criteria and calculations, if any) and the items of reference mentioned in Sub-Clause 4.7 [Setting Out]. Within the period stated in the Contract Data, calculated from the Commencement Date, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer of any error, fault or other defect found in the Employer's Requirements or these items of reference. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall determine whether Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments] shall be applied, and shall give notice to the Contractor accordingly. If and to the extent that (taking account of cost and time) an experienced contractor exercising due care would have discovered the error, fault or other defect when examining the Site and the Employer's Requirements before submitting the Tender, the Time for Completion shall not be extended and the Contract Price shall not be adjusted 5.2 Contractor's Documents The Contractor's Documents shall comprise the technical documents specified in the Employer's Requirements, documents required to satisfy all regulatory approvals, and the documents described in SubClause 5.6 [As-Built Documents] and Sub-Clause 5.7 [Operation and Maintenance Manuals]. Unless otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor's Documents shall be written in the language for communications defined in Sub-Clause 1.4 [Law and Language]. The Contractor shall prepare all Contractor's Documents, and shall also prepare any other documents necessary to instruct the Contractor's Personnel. The Employer's Personnel shall have the right to inspect the preparation of all these documents, wherever they are being prepared. If the Employer's Requirements describe the Contractor's Documents which are to be submitted to the Engineer for review and/or for approval, they shall be submitted accordingly, together with a notice as described below. In the following provisions of this Sub-Clause, (i) "review period" means the period required by the Engineer for review and (if so specified) for approval, and (ii) "Contractor's Documents" exclude any documents which are not specified as being required to be submitted for review and/or for approval. Unless otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements, each review period shall not exceed 21 days, calculated from the date on which the Engineer receives a Contractor's Document and the Contractor's notice. This notice shall state that the Contractor's Document is considered ready, both for review (and approval, if so specified) in accordance with this Sub-Clause and for use. The notice shall also state that the Contractor's Document complies with the Contract, or the extent to which it does not comply. The Engineer may, within the review period, give notice to the Contractor that a Contractor's Document fails (to the extent stated) to comply with the Contract. If a Contractor's Document so fails to comply, it shall be rectified, resubmitted and reviewed (and, if specified, approved) in accordance with this Sub-Clause, at the Contractor's cost. For each part of the Works, and except to the extent that the prior approval or consent of the Engineer shall have been obtained: (a) in the case of a Contractor's Document which has (as specified) been submitted for the Engineer's approval: GC-30 Section VII. General Conditions (i) the Engineer shall give notice to the Contractor that the Contractor's Document is approved, with or without comments, or that it fails (to the extent stated) to comply with the Contract; (ii) execution of such part of the Works shall not commence until the Engineer has approved the Contractor's Document; and (iii) the Engineer shall be deemed to have approved the Contractor's Document upon the expiry of the review periods for all the Contractor's Documents which are relevant to the design and execution of such part, unless the Engineer has previously notified otherwise in accordance with sub-paragraph (i); (b) execution of such part of the Works shall not commence prior to the expiry of the review periods for all the Contractor's Documents which are relevant to its design and execution; (c) execution of such part of the Works shall be in accordance with these reviewed (and, if specified, approved) Contractor's Documents; and (d) if the Contractor wishes to modify any design or document which has previously been submitted for review (and, if specified, approval), the Contractor shall immediately give notice to the Engineer. Thereafter, the Contractor shall submit revised documents to the Engineer in accordance with the above procedure. If the Engineer instructs that further Contractor's Documents are required, the Contractor shall prepare them promptly. Any such approval or consent, or any review (under this Sub-Clause or otherwise), shall not relieve the Contractor from any obligation or responsibility 5.3 Contractor's Undertaking The Contractor undertakes that the design, the Contractor's Documents, the execution and the completed Works will be in accordance with: 5.4 (a) the Laws in the Country, and (b) the documents forming the Contract, as altered or modified by Variations. Technical Standards and Regulations The design, the Contractor's Documents, the execution and the completed Works shall comply with the Country's technical standards, building, construction and environmental Laws, Laws applicable to the product being produced from the Works, and other standards specified in the Employer's Requirements, applicable to the Works, or defined by the applicable Laws. All these Laws shall, in respect of the Works and each Section, be those prevailing when the Works or Section are taken over by the Employer under Clause 10 [Employer's Taking Over]. References in the Contract to published standards shall be understood to be references to the edition applicable on the Base Date, unless stated otherwise. If changed or new applicable standards come into force in the Country after the Base Date, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and (if appropriate) submit proposals for compliance. In the event that: Section VIII. General Conditions (a) the Engineer determines that compliance is required, and (b) the proposals for compliance constitute a variation, GC-31 then the Engineer shall initiate a Variation in accordance with Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments]. 5.5 Training The Contractor shall carry out the training of Employer's Personnel in the operation and maintenance of the Works to the extent specified in the Employer's Requirements. If the Contract specifies training which is to be carried out before taking-over, the Works shall not be considered to be completed for the purposes of taking-over under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections] until this training has been completed. 5.6 As-Built Documents The Contractor shall prepare, and keep up-to-date, a complete set of "as-built" records of the execution of the Works, showing the exact as-built locations, sizes and details of the work as executed. These records shall be kept on the Site and shall be used exclusively for the purposes of this Sub-Clause. Two copies shall be supplied to the Engineer prior to the commencement of the Tests on Completion. In addition, the Contractor shall supply to the Engineer as-built drawings of the Works, showing all Works as executed, and submit them to the Engineer for review under Sub-Clause 5.2 [Contractor's Documents]. The Contractor shall obtain the consent of the Engineer as to their size, the referencing system, and other relevant details Prior to the issue of any Taking-Over Certificate, the Contractor shall supply to the Engineer the specified numbers and types of copies of the relevant as-built drawings, in accordance with the Employer's Requirements. The Works shall not be considered to be completed for the purposes of taking-over under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections] until the Engineer has received these documents. 5.7 Operation and Maintenance Manuals Prior to commencement of the Tests on Completion, the Contractor shall supply to the Engineer provisional operation and maintenance manuals in sufficient detail for the Employer to operate, maintain, dismantle, reassemble, adjust and repair the Plant. The Works shall not be considered to be completed for the purposes of taking-over under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections] until the Engineer has received final operation and maintenance manuals in such detail, and any other manuals specified in the Employer's Requirements for these purposes. 5.8 Design Error If errors, omissions, ambiguities, inconsistencies, inadequacies or other defects are found in the Contractor's Documents, they and the Works shall be corrected at the Contractor's cost, notwithstanding any consent or approval under this Clause. GC-32 Section VII. General Conditions 6 Staff and Labour 6.1 Engagement of Labour Except as otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor shall make arrangements for the engagement of all staff and labour, local or otherwise, and fortheir payment, feeding, transport and, when appropriate, housing. The Contractor is encouraged, to the extent practicable and reasonable, to employ staff and labour with appropriate qualifications and experience from sources within the Country. 6.2 Rates of Wages and Conditions of Labour The Contractor shall pay rates of wages, and observe conditions of labour, which are not lower than those established for the trade or industry where the work is carried out. If no established rates or conditions are applicable, the Contractor shall pay rates of wages and observe conditions which are not lower than the general level of wages and conditions observed locally by employers whose trade or industry is similar to that of the Contractor. The Contractor shall inform the Contractor’s Personnel about their liability to pay personal income taxes in the Country in respect of such of their salaries, wages, allowances and any benefits as are subject to tax under the Laws of the Country for the time being in force, and the Contractor shall perform such duties in regard to such deductions thereof as may be imposed on him by such Laws. 6.3 Persons in the Service The Contractor shall not recruit, or attempt to recruit, staff and labour from amongst the Employer’s Personnel. 6.4 Labour Laws The Contractor shall comply with all the relevant labour Laws applicable to the Contractor's Personnel, including Laws relating to their employment, health, safety, welfare, immigration and emigration, and shall allow them all their legal rights. The Contractor shall require his employees to obey all applicable Laws, including those concerning safety at work. 6.5 Working Hours No work shall be carried out on the Site on locally recognised days of rest, or outside the normal working hours stated in the Contract Data, unless: (a) otherwise stated in the Contract, (b) the Engineer gives consent, or Section VIII. General Conditions (c) 6.6 GC-33 the work is unavoidable, or necessary for the protection of life or property or for the safety of the Works, in which case the Contractor shall immediately advise the Engineer. Facilities for Staff and Labour Except as otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor shall provide and maintain all necessary accommodation and welfare facilities for the Contractor's Personnel. The Contractor shall also provide facilities for the Employer's Personnel as stated in the Employer's Requirements. The Contractor shall not permit any of the Contractor's Personnel to maintain any temporary or permanent living quarters within the structures forming part of the Permanent Works. 6.7 Health and Safety The Contractor shall at all times take all reasonable precautions to maintain the health and safety of the Contractor's Personnel. In collaboration with local health authorities, the Contractor shall ensure that medical staff, first aid facilities, sick bay and ambulance service are available at all times at the Site and at any accommodation for Contractor's and Employer's Personnel, and that suitable arrangements are made for all necessary welfare and hygiene requirements and for the prevention of epidemics. The Contractor shall appoint an accident prevention officer at the Site, responsible for maintaining safety and protection against accidents. This person shall be qualified for this responsibility, and shall have the authority to issue instructions and take protective measures to prevent accidents. Throughout the execution of the Works, the Contractor shall provide whatever is required by this person to exercise this responsibility and authority. The Contractor shall send, to the Engineer, details of any accident as soon as practicable after its occurrence. The Contractor shall maintain records and make reports concerning health, safety and welfare of persons, and damage to property, as the Engineer may reasonably require. HIV-AIDS Prevention. The Contractor shall conduct an HIV-AIDS awareness programme via an approved service provider, and shall undertake such other measures as are specified in this Contract to reduce the risk of the transfer of the HIV virus between and among the Contractor’s Personnel and the local community, to promote early diagnosis and to assist affected individuals. The Contractor shall throughout the contract (including the Defects Notification Period): (i) conduct Information, Education and Communication (IEC) campaigns, at least every other month, addressed to all the Site staff and labour (including all the Contractor's employees, all Subcontractors and any other Contractor’s or Employer’s personnel, and all truck drivers and crew making deliveries to Site for construction activities) and to the immediate local communities, concerning the risks, dangers and impact, and appropriate avoidance behaviour with respect to, of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) - or Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) in general and HIV/AIDS in particular; (ii) provide male or female condoms for all Site staff and labour as appropriate; and (iii) provide for STI and HIV/AIDS screening, diagnosis, counselling and referral to a dedicated national STI and HIV/AIDS programme, (unless otherwise agreed) of all Site staff and labour. GC-34 Section VII. General Conditions The Contractor shall include in the programme to be submitted for the execution of the Works under SubClause 8.3 an alleviation programme for Site staff and labour and their families in respect of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) including HIV/AIDS. The STI, STD and HIV/AIDS alleviation programme shall indicate when, how and at what cost the Contractor plans to satisfy the requirements of this Sub-Clause and the related specification. For each component, the programme shall detail the resources to be provided or utilised and any related sub-contracting proposed. The programme shall also include provision of a detailed cost estimate with supporting documentation. Payment to the Contractor for preparation and implementation this programme shall not exceed the Provisional Sum dedicated for this purpose. 6.8 Contractor’s Superintendence Throughout the design and execution of the Works, and as long thereafter as is necessary to fulfil the Contractor's obligations, the Contractor shall provide all necessary superintendence to plan, arrange, direct, manage, inspect and test the work. Superintendence shall be given by a sufficient number of persons having adequate knowledge of the language for communications (defined in Sub-Clause 1.4 [Law and Language]) and of the operations to be carried out (including the methods and techniques required, the hazards likely to be encountered and methods of preventing accidents), for the satisfactory and safe execution of the Works. 6.9 Contractor’s Personnel The Contractor's Personnel shall be appropriately qualified, skilled and experienced in their respective trades or occupations. The Engineer may require the Contractor to remove (or cause to be removed) any person employed on the Site or Works, including the Contractor's Representative if applicable, who: (a) persists in any misconduct or lack of care, (b) carries out duties incompetently or negligently, (c) fails to conform with any provisions of the Contract, or (d) persists in any conduct which is prejudicial to safety, health, or the protection of the environment. If appropriate, the Contractor shall then appoint (or cause to be appointed) a suitable replacement person. 6.10 Records of Contractor’s Personnel and Equipment The Contractor shall submit, to the Engineer, details showing the number of each class of Contractor's Personnel and of each type of Contractor's Equipment on the Site. Details shall be submitted each calendar month, in a form approved by the Engineer, until the Contractor has completed all work which is known to be outstanding at the completion date stated in the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works. 6.11 Disorderly Conduct Section VIII. General Conditions GC-35 The Contractor shall at all times take all reasonable precautions to prevent any unlawful, riotous or disorderly conduct by or amongst the Contractor's Personnel, and to preserve peace and protection of persons and property on and near the Site. 6.12 Foreign Personnel The Contractor may bring in to the Country any foreign personnel who are necessary for the execution of the Works to the extent allowed by the applicable Laws. The Contractor shall ensure that these personnel are provided with the required residence visas and work permits. The Employer will, if requested by the Contractor, use his best endeavours in a timely and expeditious manner to assist the Contractor in obtaining any local, state, national, or government permission required for bringing in the Contractor’s personnel. The Contractor shall be responsible for the return of these personnel to the place where they were recruited or to their domicile. In the event of the death in the Country of any of these personnel or members of their families, the Contractor shall similarly be responsible for making the appropriate arrangements for their return or burial. 6.13 Supply of Foodstuffs The Contractor shall arrange for the provision of a sufficient supply of suitable food as may be stated in the Employer’s Requirements at reasonable prices for the Contractor’s Personnel for the purpose of or in connection with the Contract. 6.14 Supply of Water The Contractor shall, having regard to local conditions, provide on the Site an adequate supply of drinking and other water for the use of the Contractor’s Personnel. 6.15 Measures against Insect and Pest Nuisance The Contractor shall at all times take the necessary precautions to protect the Contractor’s Personnel employed on the Site from insect and pest nuisance, and to reduce their danger to health. The Contractor shall employ with all the regulations of the local health authorities, including use of appropriate insecticides. 6.16 Alcoholic Liquor or Drugs The Contractor shall not, otherwise than in accordance with the Laws of the Country, import, sell, give, barter or otherwise dispose of any alcoholic liquor or drugs, or permit or allow importation, sale, gift, barter or disposal thereto by Contractor’s Personnel. 6.17 Arms and Ammunition The Contractor shall not give, barter, or otherwise dispose of, to any person, any arms, or ammunition of any kind, or allow Contractor’s Personnel to do so. 6.18 Festivals and Religious Customs GC-36 Section VII. General Conditions The Contractor shall respect the Country’s recognized festivals, days, of rest and religious or other customs. 6.19 Funeral Arrangements The Contractor shall be responsible, to the extent required by local regulations, for making any funeral arrangements for any of his local employees who may die while engaged upon the Work. 6.20 Forced Labour The Contractor shall not employ “forced or compulsory labour” in any form. “Forced or compulsory labour” consists of all work or service, not voluntarily performed, that is extracted from an individual under threat of force or penalty. 6.21 Child Labour The Contractor shall not employ any child to perform any work that is economically exploitative, or is likely to be hazardous to, or to interfere with, the child’s education, or to be harmful to the child’s health or physical, mental, spiritual, moral, or social development. Where the relevant labour laws of the Country have provisions for employment of minors, the Contractor shall follow those laws applicable to the Contractor. Children below the age of 18 years shall not be employed in dangerous work. 6.22 Employment Records of Workers The Contractor shall keep complete and accurate records of the employment of labour at the Site. The records shall include the names, ages, genders, hours worked and wages paid to all workers. These records shall be summarized on a monthly basis and submitted to the Engineer, and these records shall be available for inspection by Auditors during normal working hours. These records shall be included in the details to be submitted by the Contractor under Sub-Clause 6.10 [Records of Contractor’s Personnel and Equipment]. 6.23 Worker’s Organizations In countries where the relevant labour laws recognize worker's rights to form and to join workers' organizations of their choosing without interference and to bargain collectively, the Contractor shall comply with such laws. Where the relevant labour laws substantially restrict workers' organizations, the Contractor shall enable alternative means for the Contractor's Personnel to express their grievances and protect their rights regarding working conditions and terms of employment. In either case described above, and where the relevant labour laws are silent, the Contractor shall not discourage the Contractor's Personnel from forming or joining workers' organizations of their choosing or from bargaining collectively, and shall not discriminate or retaliate against the Contractor's Personnel who participate, or seek to participate, in such organizations and bargain collectively. The Contractor shall engage with such workers' representatives. Workers' organizations are expected to fairly represent the workers in the workforce. 6.24 Non-Discrimination and Equal Opportunity Section VIII. General Conditions GC-37 The Contractor shall not make employment decisions on the basis of personal characteristics unrelated to inherent job requirements. The Contractor shall base the employment relationship on the principle of equal opportunity and fair treatment, and shall not discriminate with respect to aspects of the employment relationship, including recruitment and hiring, compensation (including wages and benefits), working conditions and terms of employment, access to training, promotion, termination of employment or retirement, and discipline. In countries where the relevant labour laws provide for non-discrimination in employment, the Contractor shall comply with such laws. When the relevant labour laws are silent on nondiscrimination in employment, the Contractor shall meet this Sub-Clause's requirements. Special measures of protection or assistance to remedy past discrimination or selection for a particular job based on the inherent requirements of the job shall not be deemed discrimination. 7 Plant, Materials and Workmanship 7.1 Manner of Execution The Contractor shall carry out the manufacture of Plant, the production and manufacture of Materials, and all other execution of the Works: 7.2 (a) in the manner (if any) specified in the Contract, (b) in a proper workmanlike and careful manner, in accordance with recognised good practice, and (c) with properly equipped facilities and non-hazardous Materials, except as otherwise specified in the Contract. Samples The Contractor shall submit the following samples of Materials, and relevant information, to the Engineer for review in accordance with the procedures for Contractor's Documents described in Sub-Clause 5.2 [Contractor's Documents]: (a) manufacturer's standard samples of Materials and samples specified in the Contract, all at the Contractor's cost, and (b) additional samples instructed by the Engineer as a Variation. Each sample shall be labelled as to origin and intended use in the Works. 7.3 Inspection The Employer's Personnel shall at all reasonable times: (a) have full access to all parts of the Site and to all places from which natural Materials are being obtained, and (b) during production, manufacture and construction (at the Site and elsewhere), be entitled to examine, inspect, measure and test the materials and workmanship, and to check the progress of manufacture of Plant and production and manufacture of Materials. GC-38 Section VII. General Conditions The Contractor shall give the Employer's Personnel full opportunity to carry out these activities, including providing access, facilities, permissions and safety equipment. No such activity shall relieve the Contractor from any obligation or responsibility. The Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer whenever any work is ready and before it is covered up, put out of sight, or packaged for storage or transport. The Engineer shall then either carry out the examination, inspection, measurement or testing without unreasonable delay, or promptly give notice to the Contractor that the Engineer does not require to do so. If the Contractor fails to give the notice, he shall, if and when required by the Engineer, uncover the work and thereafter reinstate and make good, all at the Contractor's cost. 7.4 Testing This Sub-Clause shall apply to all tests specified in the Contract, other than the Tests after Completion (if any). Except as otherwise specified in the Contract, the Contractor shall provide all apparatus, assistance, documents and other information, electricity, equipment, fuel, consumables, instruments, labour, materials, and suitably qualified and experienced staff, as are necessary to carry out the specified tests efficiently. The Contractor shall agree, with the Engineer, the time and place for the specified testing of any Plant, Materials and other parts of the Works. The Engineer may, under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments], vary the location or details of specified tests, or instruct the Contractor to carry out additional tests. If these varied or additional tests show that the tested Plant, Materials or workmanship is not in accordance with the Contract, the cost of carrying out this Variation shall be borne by the Contractor, notwithstanding other provisions of the Contract. The Engineer shall give the Contractor not less than 24 hours' notice of the Engineer's intention to attend the tests. If the Engineer does not attend at the time and place agreed, the Contractor may proceed with the tests, unless otherwise instructed by the Engineer, and the tests shall then be deemed to have been made in the Engineer's presence. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from complying with these instructions or as a result of a delay for which the Employer is responsible, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. The Contractor shall promptly forward to the Engineer duly certified reports of the tests. When the specified tests have been passed, the Engineer shall endorse the Contractor's test certificate, or issue a certificate to him, to that effect. If the Engineer has not attended the tests, he shall be deemed to have accepted the readings as accurate. 7.5 Rejection Section VIII. General Conditions GC-39 If, as a result of an examination, inspection, measurement or testing, any Plant, Materials, design or workmanship is found to be defective or otherwise not in accordance with the Contract, the Engineer may reject the Plant, Materials, design or workmanship by giving notice to the Contractor, with reasons. The Contractor shall then promptly make good the defect and ensure that the rejected item complies with the Contract. If the Engineer requires this Plant, Materials, design or workmanship to be retested, the tests shall be repeated under the same terms and conditions. If the rejection and retesting cause the Employer to incur additional costs, the Contractor shall subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] pay these costs to the Employer. 7.6 Remedial Work Notwithstanding any previous test or certification, the Engineer may instruct the Contractor to: (a) remove from the Site and replace any Plant or Materials which is not in accordance with the Contract, (b) remove and re-execute any other work which is not in accordance with the Contract, and (c) execute any work which is urgently required for the safety of the Works, whether because of an accident, unforeseeable event or otherwise. The Contractor shall comply with the instruction within a reasonable time, which shall be the time (if any) specified in the instruction, or immediately if urgency is specified under sub-paragraph (c). If the Contractor fails to comply with the instruction, the Employer shall be entitled to employ and pay other persons to carry out the work. Except to the extent that the Contractor would have been entitled to payment for the work, the Contractor shall subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] pay to the Employer all costs arising from this failure. 7.7 Ownership of Plant and Materials Except otherwise specified in the Contract, each item of Plant and Materials shall, to the extent consistent with the Laws of the Country, become the property of the Employer at whichever is the earlier of the following times, free from liens and other encumbrances: 7.8 (a) when it is incorporated in the Works; (b) when the Contractor is paid the corresponding value of the Plant and Materials under SubClause 8.10 [Payment for Plant and Materials in Event of Suspension]”. Royalties Unless otherwise stated in the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor shall pay all royalties, rents and other payments for: (a) natural Materials obtained from outside the Site, and GC-40 Section VII. General Conditions (b) the disposal of material from demolitions and excavations and of other surplus material (whether natural or man-made), except to the extent that disposal areas within the Site are specified in the Contract. 8 Commencement, Delays and Suspension 8.1 Commencement of Work Except otherwise specified in the Particular Conditions , the Commencement Date shall be the date at which the following precedent conditions have all been fulfilled and the Engineer’s instruction recording the agreement of both Parties on such fulfilment and instructing to commence the Works is received by the Contractor: (a) signature of the Contract Agreement by both Parties, and if required, approval of the Contract by relevant authorities in the Country; (b) delivery to the Contractor of reasonable evidence of the Employer’s Financial arrangements (under Sub-Clause 2.4 [Employer’s Financial Arrangements]) (c) (c) except if otherwise specified in the Contract Data, effective access to and possession of the Site given to the Contractor together with such permission(s)under (a) of Sub-Clause 1.13 [ Compliance with Laws ] as required for the commencement of the Works; and (d) receipt by the Contractor of the Advance Payment under Sub-Clause 14.2 [Advance Payment] provided that the corresponding bank guarantee has been delivered by the Contractor. If the said Engineer’s instruction is not received by the Contractor within 180 days from his receipt of the Letter of Acceptance, the Contractor shall be entitled to terminate the Contract under Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor]. The Contractor shall commence the design and execution of the Works as soon as is reasonably practicable after the Commencement Date, and shall then proceed with the Works with due expedition and without delay. 8.2 Completion The Contractor shall complete the whole of the Works, and each Section (if any), within the Time for Completion for the Works or Section (as the case may be), including: (a) achieving the passing of the Tests on Completion, and (b) completing all work which is stated in the Contract as being required for the Works or Section to be considered to be completed for the purposes of taking-over under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections]. Section VIII. General Conditions 8.3 GC-41 Programme The Contractor shall submit a detailed time programme to the Engineer within 28 days after receiving the notice under Sub-Clause 8.1 [Commencement of Works]. The Contractor shall also submit a revised programme whenever the previous programme is inconsistent with actual progress or with the Contractor's obligations. Each programme shall include: (a) the order in which the Contractor intends to carry out the Works, including the anticipated timing of each stage of design, Contractor's Documents, procurement, manufacture, inspection, delivery to Site, construction, erection, testing, commissioning and trial operation, (b) the periods for reviews under Sub-Clause 5.2 [Contractor's Documents] and for any other submissions, approvals and consents specified in the Employer's Requirements, (c) the sequence and timing of inspections and tests specified in the Contract, and (d) a supporting report which includes: (i) a general description of the methods which the Contractor intends to adopt, and of the major stages, in the execution of the Works, and (ii) details showing the Contractor's reasonable estimate of the number of each class of Contractor's Personnel and of each type of Contractor's Equipment, required on the Site for each major stage. Unless the Engineer, within 21 days after receiving a programme, gives notice to the Contractor stating the extent to which it does not comply with the Contract, the Contractor shall proceed in accordance with the programme, subject to his other obligations under the Contract. The Employer's Personnel shall be entitled to rely upon the programme when planning their activities. The Contractor shall promptly give notice to the Engineer of specific probable future events or circumstances which may adversely affect the work, increase the Contract Price or delay the execution of the Works. The Engineer may require the Contractor to submit an estimate of the anticipated effect of the future event or circumstances, and/or a proposal under Sub-Clause 13.3 [Variation Procedure]. If, at any time, the Engineer gives notice to the Contractor that a programme fails (to the extent stated) to comply with the Contract or to be consistent with actual progress and the Contractor's stated intentions, the Contractor shall submit a revised programme to the Engineer in accordance with this Sub-Clause 8.4 Extension of Time for Completion The Contractor shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to an extension of the Time for Completion if and to the extent that completion for the purposes of Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections] is or will be delayed by any of the following causes: (a) a Variation (unless an adjustment to the Time for Completion has been agreed under SubClause 13.3 [Variation Procedure]), (b) a cause of delay giving an entitlement to extension of time under a Sub-Clause of these Conditions, GC-42 Section VII. General Conditions (c) exceptionally adverse climatic conditions, (d) Unforeseeable shortages in the availability of personnel or Goods caused by epidemic or governmental actions, or (e) any delay, impediment or prevention caused by or attributable to the Employer, the Employer's Personnel, or the Employer's other contractors. If the Contractor considers himself to be entitled to an extension of the Time for Completion, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims]. When determining each extension of time under Sub-Clause 20.1, the Engineer shall review previous determinations and may increase, but shall not decrease, the total extension of time. 8.5 Delays Caused by Authorities If the following conditions apply, namely: (a) the Contractor has diligently followed the procedures laid down by the relevant legally constituted public authorities in the Country, (b) these authorities delay or disrupt the Contractor's work, and (c) the delay or disruption was Unforeseeable, then this delay or disruption will be considered as a cause of delay under sub-paragraph (b) of Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion]. 8.6 Rate of Progress If, at any time: (a) actual progress is too slow to complete within the Time for Completion, and/or (b) progress has fallen (or will fall) behind the current programme under Sub-Clause 8.3 [Programme], other than as a result of a cause listed in Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], then the Engineer may instruct the Contractor to submit, under Sub-Clause 8.3 [Programme], a revised programme and supporting report describing the revised methods which the Contractor proposes to adopt in order to expedite progress and complete within the Time for Completion. Unless the Engineer notifies otherwise, the Contractor shall adopt these revised methods, which may require increases in the working hours and/or in the numbers of Contractor’s Personnel and/or Goods, at the risk and cost of the Contractor. If these revised methods cause the Employer to incur additional costs, the Contractor shall subject to notice under Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer’s Claims] pay these costs to the Employer, in addition to delay damages (if any) under Sub-Clause 8.7 below. Additional costs of revised methods, including acceleration measures, instructed by the Engineer to reduce delays resulting from causes listed under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion] shall be paid by the Employer, without generating, however, any other additional payment benefit to the Contractor. Section VIII. General Conditions 8.7 GC-43 Delay Damages If the Contractor fails to comply with Sub-Clause 8.2 [Time for Completion], the Contractor shall subject to notice under Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer’s Claims] pay delay damages to the Employer for this default. These delay damages shall be the sum stated in the Contract Data, which shall be paid for every day which shall elapse between the relevant Time for Completion and the date stated in the Taking-Over Certificate. However, the total amount due under this Sub-Clause shall not exceed the maximum amount of delay damages (if any) stated in the Contract Data. These delay damages shall be the only damages due from the Contractor for such default, other than in the event of termination under Sub-Clause 15.2 [Termination by Employer] prior to completion of the Works. These damages shall not relieve the Contractor from his obligation to complete the Works, or from any other duties, obligations or responsibilities which he may have under the Contract. 8.8 Suspension of Work The Engineer may at any time instruct the Contractor to suspend progress of part or all of the Works. During such suspension, the Contractor shall protect, store and secure such part or the Works against any deterioration, loss or damage. The Engineer may also notify the cause for the suspension. If and to the extent that the cause is notified and is the responsibility of the Contractor, the following Sub-Clauses 8.9, 8.10 and 8.11 shall not apply. 8.9 Consequences of Suspension If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from complying with the Engineer's instructions under SubClause 8.8 [Suspension of Work] and/or from resuming the work, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. The Contractor shall not be entitled to an extension of time for, or to payment of the Cost incurred in, making good the consequences of the Contractor's faulty design, workmanship or materials, or of the Contractor's failure to protect, store or secure in accordance with Sub-Clause 8.8 [Suspension of Work]. 8.10 Payment for Plant and Materials in Event of Suspension The Contractor shall be entitled to payment of the value (as at the date of suspension) of Plant and/or Materials which have not been delivered to Site, if: (a) the work on Plant or delivery of Plant and/or Materials has been suspended for more than 28 days, and GC-44 Section VII. General Conditions (b) 8.11 the Contractor has marked the Plant and/or Materials as the Employer's property in accordance with the Engineer's instructions. Prolonged Suspension If the suspension under Sub-Clause 8.8 [Suspension of Work] has continued for more than 84 days, the Contractor may request the Engineer's permission to proceed. If the Engineer does not give permission within 28 days after being requested to do so, the Contractor may, by giving notice to the Engineer, treat the suspension as an omission under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments] of the affected part of the Works. If the suspension affects the whole of the Works, the Contractor may give notice of termination under SubClause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor]. 8.12 Resumption of Work After the permission or instruction to proceed is given, the Contractor and the Engineer shall jointly examine the Works and the Plant and Materials affected by the suspension. The Contractor shall make good any deterioration or defect in or loss of the Works or Plant or Materials, which has occurred during the suspension after receiving from the Engineer an instruction to this effect under Clause 13 [Variations and Adjustments]. 9 Tests on Completion 9.1 Contractor's Obligations The Contractor shall carry out the Tests on Completion in accordance with this Clause and Sub-Clause 7.4 [Testing], after providing the documents in accordance with Sub-Clause 5.6 [As-Built Documents] and SubClause 5.7 [Operation and Maintenance Manuals]. The Contractor shall give to the Engineer not less than 21 days' notice of the date after which the Contractor will be ready to carry out each of the Tests on Completion. Unless otherwise agreed, Tests on Completion shall be carried out within 14 days after this date, on such day or days as the Engineer shall instruct. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, the Tests on Completion shall be carried out in the following sequence: (a) pre-commissioning tests, which shall include the appropriate inspections and ("dry" or "cold") functional tests to demonstrate that each item of Plant can safely undertake the next stage, (b) (b) commissioning tests, which shall include the specified operational tests to demonstrate that the Works or Section can be operated safely and as specified, under all available operating conditions; and (c) trial operation, which shall demonstrate that the Works or Section perform reliably and in accordance with the Contract. During trial operation, when the Works are operating under stable conditions, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer that the Works are ready for any other Tests on Completion, including performance tests to demonstrate whether the Works conform with criteria specified in the Employer's Requirements and with the Schedule of Guarantees. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-45 Trial operation shall not constitute a taking-over under Clause 10 [Employer's Taking Over]. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, any product produced by the Works during trial operation shall be the property of the Employer. In considering the results of the Tests on Completion, the Engineer shall make allowances for the effect of any use of the Works by the Employer on the performance or other characteristics of the Works. As soon as the Works, or a Section, have passed each of the Tests on Completion described in sub-paragraph (a), (b) or (c), the Contractor shall submit a certified report of the results of these Tests to the Engineer. 9.2 Delayed Tests If the Tests on Completion are being unduly delayed by the Employer, Sub-Clause 7.4 [Testing] (fifth paragraph) and/or Sub-Clause 10.3 [Interference with Tests on Completion] shall be applicable. If the Tests on Completion are being unduly delayed by the Contractor, the Engineer may by notice require the Contractor to carry out the Tests within 21 days after receiving the notice. The Contractor shall carry out the Tests on such day or days within that period as the Contractor may fix and of which he shall give notice to the Engineer. If the Contractor fails to carry out the Tests on Completion within the period of 21 days, the Employer's Personnel may proceed with the Tests at the risk and cost of the Contractor. The Tests on Completion shall then be deemed to have been carried out in the presence of the Contractor and the results of the Tests shall be accepted as accurate. 9.3 Retesting If the Works, or a Section, fail to pass the Tests on Completion, Sub-Clause 7.5 [Rejection] shall apply, and the Engineer or the Contractor may require the failed Tests, and Tests on Completion on any related work, to be repeated under the same terms and conditions. 9.4 Failure to Pass Tests on Completion If the Works, or a Section, fail to pass the Tests on Completion repeated under Sub-Clause 9.3 [Retesting], the Engineer shall be entitled to: (a) order further repetition of Tests on Completion under Sub-Clause 9.3; (b) if the failure deprives the Employer of substantially the whole benefit of the Works or Section, reject the Works or Section (as the case may be), in which event the Employer shall have the same remedies as are provided in sub-paragraph (c) of Sub-Clause 11.4 [Failure to Remedy Defects]; or (c) issue a Taking-Over Certificate, if the Employer so requests. GC-46 Section VII. General Conditions In the event of sub-paragraph (c), the Contractor shall then proceed in accordance with all other obligations under the Contract, and the Contract Price shall be reduced by such amount as shall be appropriate to cover the reduced value to the Employer as a result of this failure. Unless the relevant reduction for this failure is stated (or its method of calculation is defined) in the Contract, the Employer may require the reduction to be (i) agreed by both Parties (in full satisfaction of this failure only) and paid before this TakingOver Certificate is issued, or (ii) determined and paid under Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] and SubClause 3.5 [Determinations]. 10 Employer’s Taking Over 10.1 Taking Over of the Works and Sections Except as stated in Sub-Clause 9.4 [Failure to Pass Tests on Completion], the Works shall be taken over by the Employer when (i) the Works have been completed in accordance with the Contract, including the matters described in Sub-Clause 8.2 [Time for Completion] and except as allowed in sub-paragraph (a) below, and (ii) a Taking-Over Certificate for the Works has been issued, or is deemed to have been issued in accordance with this Sub-Clause. The Contractor may apply by notice to the Engineer for a Taking-Over Certificate not earlier than 14 days before the Works will, in the Contractor's opinion, be complete and ready for taking over. If the Works are divided into Sections, the Contractor may similarly apply for a Taking-Over Certificate for each Section. The Engineer shall, within 28 days after receiving the Contractor's application: (a) issue the Taking-Over Certificate to the Contractor, stating the date on which the Works or Section were completed in accordance with the Contract, except for any minor outstanding work and defects which will not substantially affect the use of the Works or Section for their intended purpose (either until or whilst this work is completed and these defects are remedied); or (b) reject the application, giving reasons and specifying the work required to be done by the Contractor to enable the Taking-Over Certificate to be issued. The Contractor shall then complete this work before issuing a further notice under this Sub-Clause. If the Engineer fails either to issue the Taking-Over Certificate or to reject the Contractor’s application with the period of 28 days, and if the Works or Section (as the case may be) are substantially in accordance with the Contract, the Taking-Over Certificate shall be deemed to have been issued on the last day of that period. 10.2 Taking Over of Parts of the Works The Engineer may, at the sole discretion of the Employer, issue a Taking-Over Certificate for any part of the Permanent Works. The Employer shall not use any part of the Works (other than as a temporary measure which is either specified in the Contract or agreed by both Parties) unless and until the Engineer has issued a Taking-Over Certificate for this part. However, if the Employer does use any part of the Works before the Taking-Over Certificate is issued: Section VIII. General Conditions GC-47 (a) the part which is used shall be deemed to have been taken over as from the date on which it is used, (b) the Contractor shall cease to be liable for the care of such part as from this date, when responsibility shall pass to the Employer, and (c) if requested by the Contractor, the Engineer shall issue a Taking-Over Certificate for this part. After the Engineer has issued a Taking-Over Certificate for a part of the Works, the Contractor shall be given the earliest opportunity to take such steps as may be necessary to carry out any outstanding Tests on Completion. The Contractor shall carry out these Tests on Completion as soon as practicable before the expiry date of the relevant Defects Notification Period. If the Contractor incurs Cost as a result of the Employer taking over and/or using a part of the Works, other than such use as is specified in the Contract or agreed by the Contractor, the Contractor shall (i) give notice to the Engineer and (ii) be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine this Cost and profit. If a Taking-Over Certificate has been issued for a part of the Works (other than a Section), the delay damages thereafter for completion of the remainder of the Works shall be reduced. Similarly, the delay damages for the remainder of the Section (if any) in which this part is included shall also be reduced. For any period of delay after the date stated in this Taking-Over Certificate, the proportional reduction in these delay damages shall be calculated as the proportion which the value of the part so certified bears to the value of the Works or Section (as the case may be) as a whole. The Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these proportions. The provisions of this paragraph shall only apply to the daily rate of delay damages under Sub-Clause 8.7 [Delay Damages], and shall not affect the maximum amount of these damages. 10.3 Interference with Tests Completion If the Contractor is prevented, for more than 14 days, from carrying out the Tests on Completion by a cause for which the Employer is responsible, the Employer shall be on deemed to have taken over the Works or Section (as the case may be) on the date when the Tests on Completion would otherwise have been completed. The Engineer shall then issue a Taking-Over Certificate accordingly, and the Contractor shall carry out the Tests on Completion as soon as practicable, before the expiry date of the Defects Notification Period. The Engineer shall require the Tests on Completion to be carried out by giving 14 days' notice and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Contract. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of this delay in carrying out the Tests on Completion, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. GC-48 10.4 Section VII. General Conditions Surfaces Requiring Reinstatement Except as otherwise stated in a Taking-Over Certificate, a certificate for a Section or part of the Works shall not be deemed to certify completion of any ground or other surfaces requiring reinstatement. 11 Defects Liability 11.1 Completion of Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects In order that the Works and Contractor's Documents, and each Section, shall be in the condition required by the Contract (fair wear and tear excepted) by the expiry date of the relevant Defects Notification Period or as soon as practicable thereafter, the Contractor shall: (a) complete any work which is outstanding on the date stated in a Taking-Over Certificate, within such reasonable time as is instructed by the Engineer, and (b) execute all work required to remedy defects or damage, as may be notified by (or on behalf of) the Employer on or before the expiry date of the Defects Notification Period for the Works or Section (as the case may be). If a defect appears or damage occurs, the Contractor shall be notified accordingly, by (or on behalf of) the Employer. 11.2 Cost of Remedying Defects All work referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of Sub-Clause 11.1 [Completion of Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects] shall be executed at the risk and cost of the Contractor, if and to the extent that the work is attributable to: (a) the design of the Works, other than a part of the design for which the Employer is responsible (if any), (b) Plant, Materials or workmanship not being in accordance with the Contract, (c) improper operation or maintenance which was attributable to matters for which the Contractor is responsible (under Sub-Clauses 5.5 to 5.7 or otherwise), or (d) failure by the Contractor to comply with any other obligation. If and to the extent that such work is attributable to any other cause, the Contractor shall be notified promptly by (or on behalf of) the Employer, and Sub-Clause 13.3 [Variation Procedure] shall apply. 11.3 Extension of Defects Notification Period Section VIII. General Conditions GC-49 The Employer shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer’s Claims] to an extension of the Defects Notification Period for the Works or a Section if and to the extent that the Works, Section or a major item of Plant (as the case may be, and after taking over) cannot be used for the purposes for which they are intended by reason of a defect or by reason of damage attributable to the Contractor. However, a Defects Notification Period shall not be extended by more than two years. If delivery and/or erection of Plant and/or Materials was suspended under Sub-Clause 8.8 [Suspension of Work] or Sub-Clause 16.1 [Contractor's Entitlement to Suspend Work], the Contractor's obligations under this Clause shall not apply to any defects or damage occurring more than two years after the Defects Notification Period for the Plant and/or Materials would otherwise have expired. 11.4 Failure to Remedy Defects If the Contractor fails to remedy any defect or damage within a reasonable time, a date may be fixed by (or on behalf of) the Employer, on or by which the defect or damage is to be remedied. The Contractor shall be given reasonable notice of this date. If the Contractor fails to remedy the defect or damage by this notified date and this remedial work was to be executed at the cost of the Contractor under Sub-Clause 11.2 [Cost of Remedying Defects], the Employer may (at his option): 11.5 (a) carry out the work himself or by others, in a reasonable manner and at the Contractor's cost, but the Contractor shall have no responsibility for this work; and the Contractor shall subject to SubClause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] pay to the Employer the costs reasonably incurred by the Employer in remedying the defect or damage; (b) require the Engineer to agree or determine a reasonable reduction in the Contract Price in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations]; or (c) if the defect or damage deprives the Employer of substantially the whole benefit of the Works or any major part of the Works, terminate the Contract as a whole, or in respect of such major part which cannot be put to the intended use. Without prejudice to any other rights, under the Contract or otherwise, the Employer shall then be entitled to recover all sums paid for the Works or for such part (as the case may be), plus financing costs and the cost of dismantling the same, clearing the Site and returning Plant and Materials to the Contractor. Removal of Defective Work If the defect or damage cannot be remedied expeditiously on the Site and the Employer gives consent, the Contractor may remove from the Site for the purposes of repair such items of Plant as are defective or damaged. This consent may require the Contractor to increase the amount of the Performance Security by the full replacement cost of these items, or to provide other appropriate security. 11.6 Further Tests If the work of remedying of any defect or damage may affect the performance of the Works, the Engineer may require the repetition of any of the tests described in the Contract, including Tests on Completion and/or Tests after Completion. The requirement shall be made by notice within 28 days after the defect or damage is remedied. GC-50 Section VII. General Conditions These tests shall be carried out in accordance with the terms applicable to the previous tests, except that they shall be carried out at the risk and cost of the Party liable, under Sub-Clause 11.2 [Cost of Remedying Defects], for the cost of the remedial work. 11.7 Right of Access Until the Performance Certificate has been issued, the Contractor shall have the right of access to all parts of the Works and to records of the operation and performance of the Works, except as may be inconsistent with the Employer's reasonable security restrictions. 11.8 Contractor to Search The Contractor shall, if required by the Engineer, search for the cause of any defect, under the direction of the Engineer. Unless the defect is to be remedied at the cost of the Contractor under Sub-Clause 11.2 [Cost of Remedying Defects], the Cost of the search plus profit shall be agreed or determined by the Engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] and shall be included in the Contract Price. 11.9 Performance Certificate Performance of the Contractor's obligations shall not be considered to have been completed until the Engineer has issued the Performance Certificate to the Contractor, stating the date on which the Contractor completed his obligations under the Contract. The Engineer shall issue the Performance Certificate within 28 days after the latest of the expiry dates of the Defects Notification Periods, or as soon thereafter as the Contractor has supplied all the Contractor's Documents and completed and tested all the Works, including remedying any defects. A copy of the Performance Certificate shall be issued to the Employer. Only the Performance Certificate shall be deemed to constitute acceptance of the Works. 11.10 Unfulfilled Obligations After the Performance Certificate has been issued, each Party shall remain liable for the fulfilment of any obligation which remains unperformed at that time. For the purposes of determining the nature and extent of unperformed obligations, the Contract shall be deemed to remain in force. 11.11 Clearance of Site Upon receiving the Performance Certificate, the Contractor shall remove any remaining Contractor's Equipment, surplus material, wreckage, rubbish and Temporary Works from the Site. If all these items have not been removed within 28 days after the Employer receives a copy of the Performance Certificate, the Employer may sell or otherwise dispose of any remaining items. The Employer shall be entitled to be paid the costs incurred in connection with, or attributable to, such sale or disposal and restoring the Site. Any balance of the moneys from the sale shall be paid to the Contractor. If these moneys are less than the Employer's costs, the Contractor shall pay the outstanding balance to the Employer. Section VIII. General Conditions 12 Test after Completion 12.1 Procedure for Tests after Completion GC-51 If Tests after Completion are specified in the Contract, this Clause shall apply. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, the Employer shall: (a) provide all electricity, equipment, fuel, instruments, labour, materials, and suitably qualified and experienced staff, as are necessary to carry out the Tests after Completion efficiently, and (b) carry out the Tests after Completion in accordance with the manuals supplied by the Contractor under Sub-Clause 5.7 [Operation and Maintenance Manuals] and such guidance as the Contractor may be required to give during the course of these Tests; and in the presence of such Contractor's Personnel as either Party may reasonably request. The Tests after Completion shall be carried out as soon as is reasonably practicable after the Works or Section have been taken over by the Employer. The Employer shall give to the Contractor 21 days' notice of the date after which the Tests after Completion will be carried out. Unless otherwise agreed, these Tests shall be carried out within 14 days after this date, on the day or days determined by the Employer. If the Contractor does not attend at the time and place agreed, the Employer may proceed with the Tests after Completion, which shall be deemed to have been made in the Contractor's presence, and the Contractor shall accept the readings as accurate. The results of the Tests after Completion shall be compiled and evaluated by both Parties. Appropriate account shall be taken of the effect of the Employer's prior use of the Works. 12.2 Delayed Tests If the Contractor incurs Cost as a result of any unreasonable delay by the Employer to the Tests after Completion, the Contractor shall (i) give notice to the Engineer and (ii) be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine this Cost and profit. If, for reasons not attributable to the Contractor, a Test after Completion on the Works or any Section cannot be completed during the Defects Notification Period (or any other period agreed upon by both Parties), then the Works or Section shall be deemed to have passed this Test after Completion. 12.3 Retesting If the Works, or a Section, fail to pass the Tests after Completion: (a) sub-paragraph (b) of Sub-Clause 11.1 [Completion of Outstanding Work and Remedying Defects] shall apply, and GC-52 Section VII. General Conditions (b) either Party may then require the failed Tests, and the Tests after Completion on any related work, to be repeated under the same terms and conditions. If and to the extent that this failure and retesting are attributable to any of the matters listed in subparagraphs (a) to (d) of Sub-Clause 11.2 [Cost of Remedying Defects] and cause the Employer to incur additional costs, the Contractor shall subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] pay these costs to the Employer. 12.4 Failure to Pass Tests after Completion If the following conditions apply, namely: (a) the Works, or a Section, fail to pass any or all of the Tests after Completion, (b) the relevant sum payable as non-performance damages for this failure is stated (or its method of calculation is defined) in the Contract, and (c) the Contractor pays this relevant sum to the Employer during the Defects Notification Period, then the Works or Section shall be deemed to have passed these Tests after Completion. If the Works, or a Section, fail to pass a Test after Completion and the Contractor proposes to make adjustments or modifications to the Works or such Section, the Contractor may be instructed by (or on behalf of) the Employer that right of access to the Works or Section cannot be given until a time that is convenient to the Employer. The Contractor shall then remain liable to carry out the adjustments or modifications and to satisfy this Test, within a reasonable period of receiving notice by (or on behalf of) the Employer of the time that is convenient to the Employer. However, if the Contractor does not receive this notice during the relevant Defects Notification Period, the Contractor shall be relieved of this obligation and the Works or Section (as the case may be) shall be deemed to have passed this Test after Completion. If the Contractor incurs additional Cost as a result of any unreasonable delay by the Employer in permitting access to the Works or Plant by the Contractor, either to investigate the causes of a failure to pass a Test after Completion or to carry out any adjustments or modifications, the Contractor shall (i) give notice to the Engineer and (ii) be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine this Cost and profit. 13 Variations and Adjustments 13.1 Right to Vary Variations may be initiated by the Engineer at any time prior to issuing the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works, either by an instruction or by a request for the Contractor to submit a proposal. A Variation shall not comprise the omission of any work which is to be carried out by others. The Contractor shall execute and be bound by each Variation, unless the Contractor promptly gives notice to the Engineer stating (with supporting particulars) that: Section VIII. General Conditions GC-53 (i) the Contractor cannot readily obtain the Goods required for the Variation, (ii) such Variation triggers a substantial change in the sequence or progress of the Works. (iii) it will reduce the safety or suitability of the Works, or (iv) it will have an adverse impact on the achievement of the Schedule of Guaranties. Upon receiving this notice, the Engineer shall cancel, confirm or vary the instruction”. 13.2 Value Engineering The Contractor may, at any time, submit to the Engineer a written proposal which (in the Contractor's opinion) will, if adopted, (i) accelerate completion, (ii) reduce the cost to the Employer of executing, maintaining or operating the Works, (iii) improve the efficiency or value to the Employer of the completed Works, or (iv) otherwise be of benefit to the Employer. The proposal shall be prepared at the cost of the Contractor and shall include the items listed in Sub-Clause 13.3 [Variation Procedure]. 13.3 Variation Procedure If the Engineer requests a proposal, prior to instructing a Variation, the Contractor shall respond in writing as soon as practicable, either by giving reasons why he cannot comply (if this is the case) or by submitting: (a) a description of the proposed design and/or work to be performed and a programme for its execution, (b) the Contractor's proposal for any necessary modifications to the programme according to SubClause 8.3 [Programme] and to the Time for Completion, and (c) the Contractor's proposal for adjustment to the Contract Price. The Engineer shall, as soon as practicable after receiving such proposal (under Sub-Clause 13.2 [Value Engineering] or otherwise), respond with approval, disapproval or comments. The Contractor shall not delay any work whilst awaiting a response Each instruction to execute a Variation, with any requirements for the recording of Costs, shall be issued by the Engineer to the Contractor, who shall acknowledge receipt. Upon instructing or approving a Variation, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine adjustments to the Contract Price and the Schedule of Payments. These adjustments shall include profit, and shall take account of the Contractor's submissions under SubClause 13.2 [Value Engineering] if applicable 13.4 Payment in Applicable Currencies GC-54 Section VII. General Conditions If the Contract provides for payment of the Contract Price in more than one currency, then whenever an adjustment is agreed, approved or determined as stated above, the amount payable in each of the applicable currencies shall be specified. For this purpose, reference shall be made to the actual or expected currency proportions of the Cost of the varied work, and to the proportions of various currencies specified for payment of the Contract Price. 13.5 Provisional Sums Each Provisional Sum shall only be used, in whole or in part, in accordance with the Engineer's instructions, and the Contract Price shall be adjusted accordingly. The total sum paid to the Contractor shall include only such amounts, for the work, supplies or services to which the Provisional Sum relates, as the Engineer shall have instructed. For each Provisional Sum, the Engineer may instruct: (a) work to be executed (including Plant, Materials or services to be supplied) by the Contractor and valued under Sub-Clause 13.3 [Variation Procedure]; and/or (b) Plant, Materials or services to be purchased by the Contractor, from a nominated Subcontractor (as defined in Sub-Clause 4.5 [Nominated Subcontractors) otherwise; and for which there shall be included in the Contract Price: (i) the actual amounts paid (or due to be paid) by the Contractor, and (ii) a sum for overhead charges and profit, calculated as a percentage of these actual amounts by applying the relevant percentage rate (if any) stated in the appropriate Schedule. If there is no such rate, the percentage rate stated in the Contract Data shall be applied. The Contractor shall, when required by the Engineer, produce quotations, invoices, vouchers and accounts or receipts in substantiation. As an exception to the above, the Provisional Sum for the cost of the DB shall be used for payments to the Contractor of the Employer’s share (one-half) of the invoices of the DB for its fees and expenses, in accordance with GC 20.2. No prior instruction of the Engineer shall be required with respect to the work of the DB. The Contractor shall produce the DB invoices and satisfactory evidence of having paid 100% of such invoices as part of the substantiation of those Statements submitted under Sub-Clause 14.3, which contain requests for payment under the Provisional Sum toward the cost of the DB. The Engineer’s certification of such Statements shall be based upon such invoices and such evidence of payment by the Contractor. Contractor’s overhead, profit, etc., shall not be included in the provisional sums for the cost of the DB. 13.6 Daywork For work of a minor or incidental nature, the Engineer may instruct that a Variation shall be executed on a daywork basis. The work shall then be valued in accordance with the Daywork schedule included in the Contract, and the following procedure shall apply. If a Daywork schedule is not included in the Contract, this Sub-Clause shall not apply. Before ordering Goods for the work, the Contractor shall submit quotations to the Engineer. When applying for payment, the Contractor shall submit invoices, vouchers and accounts or receipts for any Goods. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-55 Except for any items for which the daywork schedule specifies that payment is not due, the Contractor shall deliver each day to the Engineer accurate statements in duplicate which shall include the following details of the resources used in executing the previous day's work: (a) the names, occupations and time of Contractor's Personnel, (b) the identification, type and time of Contractor's Equipment and Temporary Works, and (c) the quantities and types of Plant and Materials used. One copy of each statement will, if correct, or when agreed, be signed by the Engineer and returned to the Contractor. The Contractor shall then submit priced statements of these resources to the Engineer, prior to their inclusion in the next Statement under Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates]. 13.7 Adjustments for Changes in Legislation The Contract Price shall be adjusted to take account of any increase or decrease in Cost resulting from a change in the Laws of the Country (including the introduction of new Laws and the repeal or modification of existing Laws) or in the judicial or official governmental interpretation of such Laws, made after the Base Date, which affect the Contractor in the performance of obligations under the Contract. If the Contractor suffers (or will suffer) delay and/or incurs (or will incur) additional Cost as a result of these changes in the Laws or in such interpretations, made after the Base Date, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Contractor shall not be entitled to an extension of time if the relevant delay has already been taken into account in the determination of a previous extension of time and such Cost shall not be separately paid if the same shall already have been taken into account in the indexing of any inputs to the table of adjustment data in accordance with the provisions of Sub-Clause 13.8 [Adjustments for Changes in Cost]. 13.8 Adjustments for Changes in Cost In this Sub-Clause, "table of adjustment data" means the completed table of Changes in adjustment data included in the Schedules. If there is no such table of adjustment data, this Sub-Clause shall not apply. If this Sub-Clause applies, the amounts payable to the Contractor shall be adjusted for rises or falls in the cost of labour, Goods and other inputs to the Works, by the addition or deduction of the amounts determined by the formulae prescribed in this Sub-Clause. To the extent that full compensation for any rise or fall in Costs is not covered by the provisions of this or other Clauses, the Accepted Contract Amount shall be deemed to have included amounts to cover the contingency of other rises and falls in costs. GC-56 Section VII. General Conditions The adjustment to be applied to the amount otherwise payable to the Contractor, as valued in accordance with the appropriate Schedule and certified in Payment Certificates, shall be determined from formulae for each of the currencies in which the Contract Price is payable. No adjustment is to be applied to work valued on the basis of Cost or current prices. The formulae shall be of the following general type: Pn = a + bLn/L0 + c En/E0 + d Mn/M0 where: "Pn" is the adjustment multiplier to be applied to the estimated contract value in the relevant currency of the work carried out in period "n", this period being a month unless otherwise stated in the Contract Data; "a" is a fixed coefficient, stated in the relevant table of adjustment data, representing the non-adjustable portion in contractual payments; "b", "c", "d", … are coefficients representing the estimated proportion of each cost element related to the execution of the Works, as stated in the relevant table of adjustment data; such tabulated cost elements may be indicative of resources such as labour, equipment and materials; "Ln", "En", "Mn", … are the current cost indices or reference prices for period "n", expressed in the relevant currency of payment, each of which is applicable to the relevant tabulated cost element on the date 49 days prior to the last day of the period (to which the particular Payment Certificate relates); and "L0", "E0", "M0", … are the base cost indices or reference prices, expressed in the relevant currency of payment, each of which is applicable to the relevant tabulated cost element on the Base Date. The cost indices or reference prices stated in the table of adjustment data shall be used. If their source is in doubt, it shall be determined by the Engineer. For this purpose, reference shall be made to the values of the indices at stated dates (quoted in the fourth and fifth columns respectively of the table) for the purposes of clarification of the source; although these dates (and thus these values) may not correspond to the base cost indices. In cases where the "currency of index" is not the relevant currency of payment, each index shall be converted into the relevant currency of payment at the selling rate, established by the central bank of the Country, of this relevant currency on the above date for which the index is required to be applicable Until such time as each current cost index is available, the Engineer shall determine a provisional index for the issue of Interim Payment Certificates. When a current cost index is available, the adjustment shall be recalculated accordingly. If the Contractor fails to complete the Works within the Time for Completion, adjustment of prices thereafter shall be made using either (i) each index or price applicable on the date 49 days prior to the expiry of the Time for Completion of the Works, or (ii) the current index or price: whichever is more favorable to the Employer. The weightings (coefficients) for each of the factors of cost stated in the table(s) of adjustment data shall only be adjusted if they have been rendered unreasonable, unbalanced or inapplicable, as a result of Variations. 14 Contract Price and Payment Section VIII. General Conditions 14.1 GC-57 The Contract Price Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions: (a) the Contract Price shall be the lump sum Accepted Contract Amount and be subject to adjustments in accordance with the Contract; (b) the Contractor shall pay all taxes, duties and fees required to be paid by him under the Contract, and the Contract Price shall not be adjusted for any of these costs, except as stated in SubClause 13.7 [Adjustments for Changes in Legislation]; (c) any quantities which may be set out in a Schedule are estimated quantities and are not to be taken as the actual and correct quantities of the Works which the Contractor is required to execute; and (d) any quantities or price data which may be set out in a Schedule shall be used for the purposes stated in the Schedule and may be inapplicable for other purposes. However, if any part of the Works is to be paid according to quantity supplied or work done, the provisions for measurement and evaluation shall be as stated in the Particular Conditions. The Contract Price shall be determined accordingly, subject to adjustments in accordance with the Contract. Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-paragraph (b), the Contractor’s Equipment, including essential spare parts therefor, imported by the Contractor for the sole purpose of executing the Contract shall be exempt from the payment of import duties and taxes upon importation. 14.2 Advance Payment The Employer shall make an advance payment, as an interest-free loan for mobilisation and design, when the Contractor submits a guarantee in accordance with this Sub-Clause. The total advance payment, the number and timing of instalments (if more than one), and the applicable currencies and proportions, shall be as stated in the Contract Data. Unless and until the Employer receives this guarantee, or if the total advance payment is not stated in the Contract Data, this Sub-Clause shall not apply. The Engineer shall deliver to the Employer and to the Contractor an Interim Payment Certificate for the first instalment after receiving a Statement (under Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates]) and after the Employer receives (i) the Performance Security in accordance with Sub-Clause 4.2 [Performance Security] (ii) a guarantee in amounts and currencies equal to the advance payment. This guarantee shall be issued by an entity and from within a country (or other jurisdiction) approved by the Employer, and shall be in the form annexed to the Contract Data or in another form approved by the Employer. The Contractor shall ensure that the guarantee is valid and enforceable until the advance payment has been repaid, but its amount may be progressively reduced by the amount repaid by the Contractor as indicated in the Payment Certificates. If the terms of the guarantee specify its expiry date, and the advance payment has not been repaid by the date 28 days prior to the expiry date, the Contractor shall extend the validity of the guarantee until the advance payment has been repaid. GC-58 Section VII. General Conditions Unless stated otherwise in the Contract Data, the advance payment shall be repaid through percentage deductions from the interim payments determined by the Engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.6 [Issue of Interim Payment Certificates], as follows: (a) deductions shall commence in the next interim Payment Certificate following that in which the total of all certified interim payments (excluding the advance payment and deductions and repayments of retention) exceeds 30 per cent (30%) of the Accepted Contract Amount less Provisional Sums; and (b) deductions shall be made at the amortisation rate stated in the Contract Data of the amount of each Interim Payment Certificate (excluding the advance payment and deductions for its repayments as well as deductions for retention money) in the currencies and proportions of the advance payment until such time as the advance payment has been repaid; provided that the advance payment shall be completely repaid prior to the time when 90 per cent (90%) of the Accepted Contract Amount less Provisional Sums has been certified for payment. If the advance payment has not been repaid prior to the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works or prior to termination under Clause 15 [Termination by Employer], Clause 16 [Suspension and Termination by Contractor] or Clause 19 [Force Majeure] (as the case may be), the whole of the balance then outstanding shall immediately become due and in case of termination under Clause 15 [Termination by Employer] and Sub-Clause 19.6 [Optional Termination, Payment and Release], payable by the Contractor to the Employer”. 14.3 Application for Interim Payment Certificates The Contractor shall submit a Statement in six copies to the Engineer after the end of the period of payment stated in the Contract (if not stated, after the end of each month), in a form approved by the Engineer, showing in detail the amounts to which the Contractor considers himself to be entitled, together with supporting documents which shall include the relevant report on progress in accordance with Sub-Clause 4.21 [Progress Reports]. The Statement shall include the following items, as applicable, which shall be expressed in the various currencies in which the Contract Price is payable, in the sequence listed: (a) the estimated contract value of the Works executed and the Contractor's Documents produced up to the end of the month (including Variations but excluding items described in sub-paragraphs (b) to (g) below); (b) any amounts to be added and deducted for changes in legislation and changes in cost, in accordance with Sub-Clause 13.7 [Adjustments for Changes in Legislation] and Sub-Clause 13.8 [Adjustments for Changes in Cost]; (c) any amount to be deducted for retention, calculated by applying the percentage of retention stated in the Contract Data to the total of the above amounts, until the amount so retained by the Employer reaches the limit of Retention Money (if any) stated in the Contract Data; (d) any amounts to be added and deducted for the advance payment and repayments in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.2 [Advance Payment]; (e) any amounts to be added and deducted for Plant and Materials in accordance with SubClause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works]; Section VIII. General Conditions 14.4 GC-59 (f) any other additions or deductions which may have become due under the Contract or otherwise, including those under Clause 20 [Claims, Disputes and Arbitration]; and (g) the deduction of amounts certified in all previous Payment Certificates. Schedule of Payments If the Contract includes a Schedule of Payments specifying the instalments in which the Contract Price will be paid, then, unless otherwise stated in this Schedule: (a) the instalments quoted in the Schedule of Payments shall be the estimated contract values for the purposes of sub-paragraph (a) of Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates]; (b) Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works] shall not apply; and (c) if these instalments are not defined by reference to the actual progress achieved in executing the Works, and if actual progress is found to be less than that on which the Schedule of Payments was based, then the Engineer may proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine revised instalments, which shall take account of the extent to which progress is less or more than that on which the instalments were previously based. If the Contract does not include a Schedule of Payments, the Contractor shall submit non-binding estimates of the payments which he expects to become due during each quarterly period. The first estimate shall be submitted within 42 days after the Commencement Date. Revised estimates shall be submitted at quarterly intervals, until the Taking-Over Certificate has been issued for the Works. 14.5 Plant and Materials intended for the Works If this Sub-Clause applies, Interim Payment Certificates shall include, under sub- paragraph (e) of SubClause 14.3, (i) an amount for Plant and Materials which have been sent to the Site for incorporation in the Permanent Works, and (ii) a reduction when the contract value of such Plant and Materials is included as part of the Permanent Works under sub-paragraph (a) of Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates]. If the lists referred to in sub-paragraphs (b)(i) or (c)(i) below are not included in the Schedules, this SubClause shall not apply. The Engineer shall determine and certify each addition if the following conditions are satisfied: (a) (b) the Contractor has: (i) kept satisfactory records (including the orders, receipts, Costs and use of Plant and Materials) which are available for inspection, and (ii) submitted a statement of the Cost of acquiring and delivering the Plant and Materials to the Site, supported by satisfactory evidence; and either: the relevant Plant and Materials: GC-60 Section VII. General Conditions (c) (i) are those listed in the Schedules for payment when shipped, (ii) have been shipped to the Country, en route to the Site, in accordance with the Contract; and (iii) are described in a clean shipped bill of lading or other evidence of shipment, which has been submitted to the Engineer together with evidence of payment of freight and insurance, any other documents reasonably required, and a bank guarantee in a form and issued by an entity approved by the Employer in amounts and currencies equal to the amount due under this Sub-Clause: this guarantee may be in a similar form to the form referred to in Sub-Clause 14.2 [Advance Payment] and shall be valid until the Plant and Materials are properly stored on Site and protected against loss, damage or deterioration; or the relevant Plant and Materials: (i) are those listed in the Schedule for payment when delivered to the Site, and (ii) have been delivered to and are properly stored on the Site, are protected against loss, damage or deterioration, and appear to be in accordance with the Contract. The additional amount to be certified shall be the equivalent of eighty percent of the Engineer's determination of the cost of the Plant and Materials (including delivery to Site), taking account of the documents mentioned in this Sub-Clause and of the contract value of the Plant and Materials. The currencies for this additional amount shall be the same as those in which payment will become due when the contract value is included under sub-paragraph (a) of Sub-Clause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates]. At that time, the Payment Certificate shall include the applicable reduction which shall be equivalent to, and in the same currencies and proportions as, this additional amount for the relevant Plant and Materials. 14.6 Issue of Interim Payment Certificates No amount will be certified or paid until the Employer has received and approved the Performance Security. Thereafter, the Engineer shall, within 28 days after receiving a Statement and supporting documents, issue to the Employer an Interim Payment Certificate which shall state the amount which the Engineer fairly determines to be due, with all supporting particulars for any reduction or withholding made by the Engineer on the Statement if any”. However, prior to issuing the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works, the Engineer shall not be bound to issue an Interim Payment Certificate in an amount which would (after retention and other deductions) be less than the minimum amount of Interim Payment Certificates (if any) stated in the Contract Data. In this event, the Engineer shall give notice to the Contractor accordingly. An Interim Payment Certificate shall not be withheld for any other reason, although: (a) if any thing supplied or work done by the Contractor is not in accordance with the Contract, the cost of rectification or replacement may be withheld until rectification or replacement has been completed; and/or Section VIII. General Conditions (b) GC-61 if the Contractor was or is failing to perform any work or obligation in accordance with the Contract, and had been so notified by the Engineer, the value of this work or obligation may be withheld until the work or obligation has been performed. The Engineer may in any Payment Certificate make any correction or modification that should properly be made to any previous Payment Certificate. A Payment Certificate shall not be deemed to indicate the Engineer's acceptance, approval, consent or satisfaction, and shall include any amounts due to or from the Contractor in accordance with a decision by the DB made under Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board'. 14.7 Payment The Employer shall pay to the Contractor: (a) the first instalment of the advance payment within 42 days after issuing the Letter of Acceptance or within 21 days after receiving the documents in accordance with Sub-Clause 4.2 [Performance Security] and Sub-Clause 14.2 [Advance Payment], whichever is later; (b) the amount certified in each Interim Payment Certificate within 56 days after the Engineer receives the Statement and supporting documents or, at a time when the Bank's loan or credit (from which part of the payments to the Contractor is being made) is suspended, the amount shown on any statement submitted by the Contractor, within 14 days after such statement is submitted, any discrepancy being rectified in the next payment to the Contractor including any amounts due in accordance with a decision by the DB which have been included in the Interim Payment Certificate; and (c) the amount certified in the Final Payment Certificate within 56 days after the Employer receives this Payment Certificate or, at a time when the Bank's loan or credit (from which part of the payments to the Contractor is being made) is suspended, the undisputed amount shown in the Final Statement, within 56 days after the date of notification of the suspension in accordance with Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor]. Payment of the amount due in each currency shall be made into the bank account, nominated by the Contractor, in the payment country (for this currency) specified in the Contract. 14.8 Delayed Payment If the Contractor does not receive payment in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment], the Contractor shall be entitled to receive financing charges compounded monthly on the amount unpaid during the period of delay. This period shall be deemed to commence on the date for payment specified in Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment], irrespective (in the case of its sub-paragraph (b)) of the date on which any Interim Payment Certificate is issued. Unless otherwise stated in the Contract Data, these financing charges shall be calculated at the annual rate of three percentage points above the discount rate of the central bank in the country of the currency of payment, or if not applicable, the interbank offered rate, and shall be paid in such currency. The Contractor shall be entitled to this payment without formal notice or certification, and without prejudice to any other right or remedy. GC-62 14.9 Section VII. General Conditions Payment of Retention Money When the Taking-Over Certificate has been issued for the Works, and the Works have passed all specified tests (including the Tests after Completion, if any), the first half of the Retention Money shall be certified by the Engineer for payment to the Contractor. If a Taking-Over Certificate is issued for a Section, the relevant percentage of the first half of the Retention Money shall be certified and paid when the Section passes all tests. Promptly after the latest of the expiry dates of the Defects Notification Periods, the outstanding balance of the Retention Money shall be certified by the Engineer for payment to the Contractor. If a Taking-Over Certificate was issued for a Section, the relevant percentage of the second half of the Retention Money shall be certified and paid promptly after the expiry date of the Defects Notification Period for the Section. However, if any work remains to be executed under Clause 11 [Defects Liability] or Clause 12 [Tests after Completion], the Engineer shall be entitled to withhold certification of the estimated cost of this work until it has been executed. The relevant percentage for each Section shall be the percentage value of the Section as stated in the Appendix to Tender. If the percentage value of a Section is not stated in the Appendix to Tender, no percentage of either half of the Retention Money shall be released under this Sub-Clause in respect of such Section. Unless otherwise stated in the Contract Data, when the Taking-Over Certificate has been issued for the Works, the Works have passed all specified tests (including the Tests after Completion, if any) and the first half of the Retention Money has been certified for payment by the Engineer, the Contractor shall be entitled to substitute a guarantee, in the form annexed to the Particular Conditions or in another form approved by the Employer and provided by an entity approved by the Employer, for the second half of the Retention Money. The Contractor shall ensure that the guarantee is in the amounts and currencies of the second half of the Retention Money and is valid and enforceable until the Contractor has executed and completed the Works and remedied any defects, as specified for the Performance Security in Sub-Clause 4.2. On receipt by the Employer of the required guarantee, the Engineer shall certify and the Employer shall pay the second half of the Retention Money. The release of the second half of the Retention Money against a guarantee shall then be in lieu of the release under the second paragraph of this Sub-Clause. The Employer shall return the guarantee to the Contractor within 21 days after receiving a copy of the Performance Certificate. If the Performance Security required under Sub-Clause 4.2 is in the form of a demand guarantee, and the amount guaranteed under it when the Taking-Over Certificate is issued is more than half of the Retention Money, then the Retention Money guarantee will not be required. If the amount guaranteed under the Performance Security when the Taking-Over Certificate is issued is less than half of the Retention Money, the Retention Money guarantee will only be required for the difference between half of the Retention Money and the amount guaranteed under the Performance Security”. 14.10 Statement at Completion Section VIII. General Conditions GC-63 Within 84 days after receiving the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer six copies of a Statement at completion with supporting documents, in accordance with SubClause 14.3 [Application for Interim Payment Certificates], showing: (a) the value of all work done in accordance with the Contract up to the date stated in the TakingOver Certificate for the Works, (b) any further sums which the Contractor considers to be due, and (c) an estimate of any other amounts which the Contractor considers will become due to him under the Contract. Estimated amounts shall be shown separately in this Statement at completion. The Engineer shall then certify in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.6 [Issue of Interim Payment Certificates]. 14.11 Application for Final Payment Certificate Within 56 days after receiving the Performance Certificate, the Contractor shall submit, to the Engineer, six copies of a draft final statement with supporting documents showing in detail in a form approved by the Engineer: (a) the value of all work done in accordance with the Contract, and (b) any further sums which the Contractor considers to be due to him under the Contract or otherwise. If the Engineer disagrees with or cannot verify any part of the draft final statement, the Contractor shall submit such further information as the Engineer may reasonably require within 28 days from receipt of the said draft and shall make such changes in the draft as may be agreed between them. The Contractor shall then prepare and submit to the Engineer the final statement as agreed. This agreed statement is referred to in these Conditions as the "Final Statement". However if, following discussions between the Engineer and the Contractor and any changes to the draft final statement which are agreed, it becomes evident that a dispute exists, the Engineer shall deliver to the Employer (with a copy to the Contractor) an Interim Payment Certificate for the agreed parts of the draft final statement. Thereafter, if the dispute is finally resolved under Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board's Decision] or Sub-Clause 20.5 [Amicable Settlement], the Contractor shall then prepare and submit to the Employer (with a copy to the Engineer) a Final Statement. 14.12 Discharge When submitting the Final Statement, the Contractor shall submit a discharge which confirms that the total of the Final Statement represents full and final settlement of all moneys due to the Contractor under or in connection with the Contract. This discharge may state that it becomes effective when the Contractor has received the Performance Security and the out-standing balance of this total in which event the discharge will be effective on such date. 14.13 Issue of Final Payment Certificate GC-64 Section VII. General Conditions Within 28 days after receiving the Final Statement and discharge in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.11 [Application for Final Payment Certificate] and Sub-Clause 14.12 [Discharge], the Engineer shall deliver, to the Employer and to the Contractor, the Final Payment Certificate which shall state: (a) the amount which he fairly determines is finally due, andt (b) after giving credit to the Employer for all amounts previously paid by the Employer and for all sums to which the Employer is entitled, the balance (if any) due from the Employer to the Contractor or from the Contractor to the Employer, as the case may be”. If the Contractor has not applied for a Final Payment Certificate in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.11 [Application for Final Payment Certificate] and Sub-Clause 14.12 [Discharge], the Engineer shall request the Contractor to do so. If the Contractor fails to submit an application within a period of 28 days, the Engineer shall issue the Final Payment Certificate for such amount as he fairly determines to be due. 14.14 Cessation of Employer’s Liability The Employer shall not be liable to the Contractor for any matter or thing under or in connection with the Contract or execution of the Works, except to the extent that the Contractor shall have included an amount expressly for it: (a) in the Final Statement and also (b) (except for matters or things arising after the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works) in the Statement at completion described in Sub-Clause 14.10 [Statement at Completion]. However, this Sub-Clause shall not limit the Employer's liability under his indemnification obligations, or the Employer's liability in any case of fraud, deliberate default or reckless misconduct by the Employer. 14.15 Currencies of Payment The Contract Price shall be paid in the currency or currencies in which the bid price was expressed in the Letter of Bid. If more than one currency is so named, payments shall be made as follows: (a) payment of the damages specified in GC 8.7, shall be made in the currencies and proportions specified in the Letter of Bid; (b) other payments to the Employer by the Contractor shall be made in the currency in which the sum was expended by the Employer, or in such currency as may be agreed by both Parties; (c) if any amount payable by the Contractor to the Employer in a particular currency exceeds the sum payable by the Employer to the Contractor in that currency, the Employer may recover the balance of this amount from the sums otherwise payable to the Contractor in other currencies; and (d) the applicable rates of exchange shall be those prevailing on the Base Date and determined by the central bank of the Country. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-65 15 Termination by Employer 15.1 Notice to Correct If the Contractor fails to carry out any obligation under the Contract, the Engineer may by notice require the Contractor to make good the failure and to remedy it within a specified reasonable time. 15.2 Termination by Employer The Employer shall be entitled to terminate the Contract if the Contractor: (a) fails to comply with Sub-Clause 4.2 [Performance Security] or with a notice under Sub-Clause 15.1 [Notice to Correct], (b) abandons the Works or otherwise plainly demonstrates the intention not to continue performance of his obligations under the Contract, (c) without reasonable excuse fails: (i) to proceed with the Works in accordance with Clause 8 [Commencement, Delays and Suspension], or (ii) to comply with a notice issued under Sub-Clause 7.5 [Rejection] or Sub-Clause 7.6 [Remedial Work], within 28 days after receiving it, (d) subcontracts the whole of the Works or assigns the Contract without the required agreement, (e) becomes bankrupt or insolvent, goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors, or carries on business under a receiver, trustee or manager for the benefit of his creditors, or if any act is done or event occurs which (under applicable Laws) has a similar effect to any of these acts or events, or (f) gives or offers to give (directly or indirectly) to any person any bribe, gift, gratuity, commission or other thing of value, as an inducement or reward: (i) for doing or forbearing to do any action in relation to the Contract, or (ii) for showing or forbearing to show favour or disfavour to any person in relation to the Contract, or if any of the Contractor's Personnel, agents or Subcontractors gives or offers to give (directly or indirectly) to any person any such inducement or reward as is described in this sub-paragraph (f). However, lawful inducements and rewards to Contractor's Personnel shall not entitle termination. In any of these events or circumstances, the Employer may, upon giving 14 days' notice to the Contractor, terminate the Contract and expel the Contractor from the Site. However, in the case of sub-paragraph (e) or (f), the Employer may by notice terminate the Contract immediately The Employer's election to terminate the Contract shall not prejudice any other rights of the Employer, under the Contract or otherwise. GC-66 Section VII. General Conditions The Contractor shall then leave the Site and deliver any required Goods, all Contractor's Documents, and other design documents made by or for him, to the Engineer. However, the Contractor shall use his best efforts to comply immediately with any reasonable instructions included in the notice (i) for the assignment of any subcontract, and (ii) for the protection of life or property or for the safety of the Works. After termination, the Employer may complete the Works and/or arrange for any other entities to do so. The Employer and these entities may then use any Goods, Contractor's Documents and other design documents made by or on behalf of the Contractor. The Employer shall then give notice that the Contractor's Equipment and Temporary Works will be released to the Contractor at or near the Site. The Contractor shall promptly arrange their removal, at the risk and cost of the Contractor. However, if by this time the Contractor has failed to make a payment due to the Employer, these items may be sold by the Employer in order to recover this payment. Any balance of the proceeds shall then be paid to the Contractor. 15.3 Valuation at Date of Termination As soon as practicable after a notice of termination under Sub-Clause 15.2 [Termination by Employer] has taken effect, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine the value of the Works, Goods and Contractor's Documents, and any other sums due to the Contractor for work executed in accordance with the Contract. 15.4 Payment after Termination After a notice of termination under Sub-Clause 15.2 [Termination by Employer] has Employer may: 15.5 taken effect, the (a) proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims], (b) withhold further payments to the Contractor until the costs of design, execution, completion and remedying of any defects, damages for delay in completion (if any), and all other costs incurred by the Employer, have been established, and/or (c) recover from the Contractor any losses and damages incurred by the Employer and any extra costs of completing the Works, after allowing for any sum due to the Contractor under SubClause 15.3 [Valuation at Date of Termination]. After recovering any such losses, damages and extra costs, the Employer shall pay any balance to the Contractor. Employer’s Entitlement to Termination for Convenience The Employer shall be entitled to terminate the Contract, at any time for the Employer's convenience, by giving notice of such termination to the Contractor. The termination shall take effect 28 days after the later of the dates on which the Contractor receives this notice or the Employer returns the Performance Security. The Employer shall not terminate the Contract under this Sub-Clause in order to execute the Works himself or to arrange for the Works to be executed by another contractor or to avoid a termination of the Contract by the Contractor under Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor]. . After this termination, the Contractor shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 16.3 [Cessation of Work and Removal of Contractor's Equipment] and shall be paid in accordance with Sub-Clause 19.6 [Optional Termination, Payment and Release]. Section VIII. General Conditions 15.6 GC-67 Corrupt or Fraudulent Practice If the Employer determines that the Contractor has engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive or coercive practices, in competing for or in executing the Contract, then the Employer may, after giving 14 days notice to the Contractor, terminate the Contractor's employment under the Contract and expel him from the Site, and the provisions of Clause 15 shall apply as if such expulsion had been made under Sub-Clause 15.2 [Termination by Employer]. Should any employee of the Contractor be determined to have engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive or coercive practice during the execution of the Works, then that employee shall be removed in accordance with Sub-Clause 6.9 [Contractor’s Personnel]. For the purpose of this Sub-Clause: (a) “corrupt practice” means the offering, giving, receiving of soliciting of any thing of value to influence the act of a public official in the procurement process or in the Contract execution. (b) “fraudulent practice” means a misrepresentation of facts in order to influence a procurement process or the execution of the Contract to the detriment of the Borrower, and includes collusive practice among Bidders (prior to or after bid submission) designated to establish bid prices at artificial non-competitive levels and to deprive the Borrower of the benefits of free and open competition. (c) “collusive practice” means a scheme or arrangement between two or more bidders, with or without the knowledge of the Borrower, designated to establish bid prices at artificial, non-competitive levels. (d) “coercive practice” means harming or threatening to harm, directly or indirectly, persons or their property to influence their participation in the procurement process or affect the execution of a contract. 16 Suspension and Termination by Contractor 16.1 Contractor’s Entitlement to Suspend Work If the Engineer fails to certify in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.6 [Issue of Interim Payment Certificates] or the Employer fails to comply with Sub-Clause 2.4 [Employer's Financial Arrangements] or Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment], the Contractor may, after giving not less than 21 days' notice to the Employer, suspend work (or reduce the rate of work) unless and until the Contractor has received the Payment Certificate, reasonable evidence or payment, as the case may be and as described in the notice. Notwithstanding the above, if the Bank has suspended disbursements under the loan or credit from which payments to the Contractor are being made, in whole or in part, for the execution of the Works, and no alternative funds are available as provided for in Sub-Clause 2.4 [Employer’s Financial Arrangements], the Contractor may by notice suspend work or reduce the rate of work at any time, but not less than 7 days after the Borrower having received the suspension notification from the Bank. The Contractor's action shall not prejudice his entitlements to financing charges under Sub-Clause 14.8 [Delayed Payment] and to termination under Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor]. GC-68 Section VII. General Conditions If the Contractor subsequently receives such Payment Certificate, evidence or payment (as described in the relevant Sub-Clause and in the above notice) before giving a notice of termination, the Contractor shall resume normal working as soon as is reasonably practicable. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of suspending work (or reducing the rate of work) in accordance with this Sub-Clause, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost plus profit, which shall be included in the Contract Price. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. 16.2 Termination by Contractor The Contractor shall be entitled to terminate the Contract if: (a) the Contractor does not receive the reasonable evidence within 42 days after giving notice under Sub-Clause 16.1 [Contractor's Entitlement to Suspend Work] in respect of a failure to comply with Sub-Clause 2.4 [Employer's Financial Arrangements], (b) the Engineer fails, within 56 days after receiving a Statement and supporting documents, to issue the relevant Payment Certificate, (c) the Contractor does not receive the amount due under an Interim Payment Certificate within 42 days after the expiry of the time stated in Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment] within which payment is to be made (except for deductions in accordance with Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims]), (d) the Employer substantially fails to perform his obligations under the Contract in such manner as to materially and adversely affect the economic balance of the Contract and/or the ability of the Contractor to perform the Contract, (e) the Employer fails to comply with Sub-Clause 1.6 [Contract Agreement] or Sub-Clause 1.7 [Assignment], (f) a prolonged suspension affects the whole of the Works as described in Sub-Clause 8.11 [Prolonged Suspension], or (g) the Employer becomes bankrupt or insolvent, goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors, or carries on business under a receiver, trustee or manager for the benefit of his creditors, or if any act is done or event occurs which (under applicable Laws) has a similar effect to any of these acts or events. (h) the Contractor does not receive the Engineer’s instruction recording the agreement of both Parties on the fulfilment of the conditions for the Commencement of Works under Sub-Clause 8.1 [Commencement of Works]”. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-69 In any of these events or circumstances, the Contractor may, upon giving 14 days' notice to the Employer, terminate the Contract. However, in the case of sub-paragraph (f) or (g), the Contractor may by notice terminate the Contract immediately. In the event the Bank suspends the loan or credit from which part or whole of the payments to the Contractor are being made, if the Contractor has not received the sums due to him upon expiration of the 14 days referred to in Sub-Clause 14.7 [Payment] for payments under Interim Payment Certificates, the Contractor may, without prejudice to the Contractor's entitlement to financing charges under Sub-Clause 14.8 [Delayed Payment], take one of the following actions, namely (i) suspend work or reduce the rate of work, and (ii) terminate his employment under the Contract by giving notice to the Employer, with a copy to the Engineer, such termination to take effect 14 days after the giving of the notice. The Contractor's election to terminate the Contract shall not prejudice any other rights of the Contractor, under the Contract or otherwise. 16.3 Cessation of Work and Removal of Contractor’s Equipment After a notice of termination under Sub-Clause 15.5 [Employer's Entitlement to Termination], Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor] or Sub-Clause 19.6 [Optional Termination, Payment and Release] has taken effect, the Contractor shall promptly: 16.4 (a) cease all further work, except for such work as may have been instructed by the Engineer for the protection of life or property or for the safety of the Works, (b) hand over Contractor's Documents, Plant, Materials and other work, for which the Contractor has received payment, and (c) remove all other Goods from the Site, except as necessary for safety, and leave the Site. Payment on Termination After a notice of termination under Sub-Clause 16.2 [Termination by Contractor] has taken effect, the Employer shall promptly: (a) return the Performance Security to the Contractor, (b) pay the Contractor in accordance with Sub-Clause 19.6 [Optional Termination, Payment and Release], and (c) pay to the Contractor the amount of any loss of profit or other loss or damage sustained by the Contractor as a result of this termination. 17 Risk and Responsibility 17.1 Indemnities The Contractor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Employer, the Employer's Personnel, and their respective agents, against and from all claims, damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) in respect of: GC-70 Section VII. General Conditions (a) bodily injury, sickness, disease or death, of any person whatsoever arising out of or in the course of or by reason of the design, execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects, unless attributable to any negligence, wilful act or breach of the Contract by the Employer, the Employer's Personnel, or any of their respective agents, and (b) (b) damage to or loss of any property, real or personal (other than the Works), to the extent that such damage or loss arises out of or in the course of or by reason of the design, the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of any defects, unless and to the extent that any such damage or loss is attributable to any negligence, wilful act or breach of the Contract by the Employer, the Employer’s Personnel, their respective agents, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them”. The Employer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Contractor, the Contractor's Personnel, and their respective agents, against and from all claims, damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) in respect of (1) bodily injury, sickness, disease or death, which is attributable to any negligence, wilful act or breach of the Contract by the Employer, the Employer's Personnel, or any of their respective agents, and (2) the matters for which liability may be excluded from insurance cover, as described in subparagraphs (d)(i), (ii) and (iii) of Sub-Clause 18.3 [Insurance Against Injury to Persons and Damage to Property]. 17.2 Contractor's Care of the Works The Contractor shall take full responsibility for the care of the Works and Goods from the Commencement Date until the Taking-Over Certificate is issued (or is deemed to be issued under Sub-Clause 10.1 [Taking Over of the Works and Sections]) for the Works, when responsibility for the care of the Works shall pass to the Employer. If a Taking-Over Certificate is issued (or is so deemed to be issued) for any Section or part of the Works, responsibility for the care of the Section or part shall then pass to the Employer. After responsibility has accordingly passed to the Employer, the Contractor shall take responsibility for the care of any work which is outstanding on the date stated in a Taking-Over Certificate, until this outstanding work has been completed. If any loss or damage happens to the Works, Goods or Contractor's Documents during the period when the Contractor is responsible for their care, from any cause not listed in Sub-Clause 17.3 [Employer's Risks], the Contractor shall rectify the loss or damage at the Contractor's risk and cost, so that the Works, Goods and Contractor's Documents conform with the Contract. The Contractor shall be liable for any loss or damage caused by any actions performed by the Contractor after a Taking-Over Certificate has been issued. The Contractor shall also be liable for any loss or damage which occurs after a Taking-Over Certificate has been issued and which arose from a previous event for which the Contractor was liable. 17.3 Employer’s Risks The risks referred to in Sub-Clause 17.4 [Consequences of Employer’s Risks] below, insofar as they directly affect the execution of the Works in the Country, are: Section VIII. General Conditions 17.4 GC-71 (a) war, hostilities (whether war be declared or not), invasion, act of foreign enemies, (b) rebellion, terrorism, sabotage by persons other than the Contractor’s Personnel, revolution, insurrection, military or usurped power, or civil war, within the Country, (c) riot, commotion or disorder within the Country by persons other than the Contractor's Personnel, (d) munitions of war, explosive materials, ionising radiation or contamination by radio-activity, within the Country, except as may be attributable to the Contractor's use of such munitions, explosives, radiation or radio-activity (e) pressure waves caused by aircraft or other aerial devices travelling at sonic or supersonic speeds, (f) use or occupation by the Employer of any part of the Permanent Works, except as may be specified in the Contract, (g) design of any part of the Works by the Employer's Personnel or by others for whom the Employer is responsible, if any, and (h) any operation of the forces of nature which is Unforeseeable or against which an experienced contractor could not reasonably have been expected to have taken adequate preventative precautions. Consequences of Employer’s Risks If and to the extent that any of the risks listed in Sub-Clause 17.3 above results in loss or damage to the Works, Goods or Contractor's Documents, the Contractor shall promptly give notice to the Engineer and shall rectify this loss or damage to the extent required by the Engineer. If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from rectifying this loss or damage, the Contractor shall give a further notice to the Engineer and shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and (b) payment of any such Cost, which shall be included in the Contract Price. In the case of subparagraphs (f) and (g) of Sub-Clause 17.3 [Employer's Risks], Cost plus profit shall be payable. After receiving this further notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. 17.5 Intellectual and Industrial Property Rights In this Sub-Clause, "infringement" means an infringement (or alleged infringement) of any patent, registered design, copyright, trade mark, trade name, trade secret or other intellectual or industrial property right relating to the Works; and "claim" means a claim (or proceedings pursuing a claim) alleging an infringement. GC-72 Section VII. General Conditions Whenever a Party does not give notice to the other Party of any claim within 28 days of receiving the claim, the first Party shall be deemed to have waived any right to indemnity under this Sub-Clause. The Employer shall indemnify and hold the Contractor harmless against and from any claim alleging an infringement which is or was: (a) an unavoidable result of the Contractor's compliance with the Employer's Requirements, or (b) a result of any Works being used by the Employer: (i) for a purpose other than that indicated by, or reasonably to be inferred from, the Contract, or (ii) in conjunction with any thing not supplied by the Contractor, unless such use was disclosed to the Contractor prior to the Base Date or is stated in the Contract. The Contractor shall indemnify and hold the Employer harmless against and from any other claim which arises out of or in relation to (i) the Contractor's design, manufacture, construction or execution of the Works, (ii) the use of Contractor's Equipment, or (iii) the proper use of the Works. If a Party is entitled to be indemnified under this Sub-Clause, the indemnifying Party may (at its cost) conduct negotiations for the settlement of the claim, and any litigation or arbitration which may arise from it. The other Party shall, at the request and cost of the indemnifying Party, assist in contesting the claim. This other Party (and its Personnel) shall not make any admission which might be prejudicial to the indemnifying Party, unless the indemnifying Party failed to take over the conduct of any negotiations, litigation or arbitration upon being requested to do so by such other Party. 17.6 Limitation of Liability Neither Party shall be liable to the other Party for loss of use of any Works, loss of profit, loss of any contract or for any indirect or consequential loss or damage which may be suffered by the other Party in connection with the Contract, other than as specifically provided in Sub-Clause 8.7 [Delay Damages]; Sub-Clause 11.2 [Cost of Remedying Defects]; Sub-Clause 15.4 [Payment after Termination]; Sub-Clause 16.4 [Payment on Termination]; Sub-Clause 17.1 [Indemnities]; Sub-Clause 17.4 (b) [Consequences of Employer’s Risks] and Sub-Clause 17.5 [Intellectual and Industrial Property Rights]. The total liability of the Contractor to the Employer, under or in connection with the Contract other than under Sub-Clause 4.19 [Electricity, Water and Gas], Sub-Clause 4.20 [Employer’s Equipment and FreeIssue Material], Sub-Clause 17.1 [Indemnities] and Sub-Clause 17.5 [Intellectual and Industrial Property Rights], shall not exceed the sum resulting from the application of a multiplier (less or greater than one) to the Accepted Contract Amount, as stated in the Contract Data, or (if such multiplier or other sum is not so stated), the Accepted Contract Amount. This Sub-Clause shall not limit liability in any case of fraud, deliberate default or reckless misconduct by the defaulting Party. Section VIII. General Conditions 17.7 GC-73 Use of Employer’s Accommodation/Facilities The Contractor shall take full responsibility for the care of the Employer-provided accommodation and facilities, if any, as detailed in the Employer’s Requirements, from the respective dates of hand-over to the Contractor until cessation of occupation (where hand-over or cessation of occupation may take place after the date stated in the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works). If any loss or damage happens to any of the above items while the Contractor is responsible for their care arising from any cause whatsoever other than those for which the Employer is liable, the Contractor shall, at his own cost, rectify the loss or damage to the satisfaction of the Engineer. 18 Insurance 18.1 General Requirements for Insurances In this Clause, "insuring Party" means, for each type of insurance, the Party responsible for effecting and maintaining the insurance specified in the relevant Sub-Clause. Wherever the Contractor is the insuring Party, each insurance shall be effected with insurers and in terms approved by the Employer. These terms shall be consistent with any terms agreed by both Parties before the date of the Letter of Acceptance. This agreement of terms shall take precedence over the provisions of this Clause. Wherever the Employer is the insuring Party, each insurance shall be effected with insurers and in terms acceptable to the Contractor. These terms shall be consistent with any terms agreed by both Parties before the date of the Letter of Acceptance. This agreement of terms shall take precedence over the provisions of this Clause”. If a policy is required to indemnify joint insured, the cover shall apply separately to each insured as though a separate policy had been issued for each of the joint insured. If a policy indemnifies additional joint insured, namely in addition to the insured specified in this Clause, (i) the Contractor shall act under the policy on behalf of these additional joint insured except that the Employer shall act for Employer's Personnel, (ii) additional joint insured shall not be entitled to receive payments directly from the insurer or to have any other direct dealings with the insurer, and (iii) the insuring Party shall require all additional joint insured to comply with the conditions stipulated in the policy. Each policy insuring against loss or damage shall provide for payments to be made in the currencies required to rectify the loss or damage. Payments received from insurers shall be used for the rectification of the loss or damage. The relevant insuring Party shall, within the respective periods stated in the Contract Data (calculated from the Commencement Date), submit to the other Party: (a) evidence that the insurances described in this Clause have been effected, and (b) copies of the policies for the insurances described in Sub-Clause 18.2 [Insurance for Works and Contractor's Equipment] and Sub-Clause 18.3 [Insurance against Injury to Persons and Damage to Property]. GC-74 Section VII. General Conditions When each premium is paid, the insuring Party shall submit evidence of payment to the other Party. Whenever evidence or policies are submitted, the insuring Party shall also give notice to the Engineer Each Party shall comply with the conditions stipulated in each of the insurance policies. The insuring Party shall keep the insurers informed of any relevant changes to the execution of the Works and ensure that insurance is maintained in accordance with this Clause. Neither Party shall make any material alteration to the terms of any insurance without the prior approval of the other Party. If an insurer makes (or attempts to make) any alteration, the Party first notified by the insurer shall promptly give notice to the other Party. If the insuring Party fails to effect and keep in force any of the insurances it is required to effect and maintain under the Contract, or fails to provide satisfactory evidence and copies of policies in accordance with this Sub-Clause, the other Party may (at its option and without prejudice to any other right or remedy) effect insurance for the relevant coverage and pay the premiums due. The insuring Party shall pay the amount of these premiums to the other Party, and the Contract Price shall be adjusted accordingly. Nothing in this Clause limits the obligations, liabilities or responsibilities of the Contractor or the Employer, under the other terms of the Contract or otherwise. Any amounts not insured or not recovered from the insurers shall be borne by the Contractor and/or the Employer in accordance with these obligations, liabilities or responsibilities. However, if the insuring Party fails to effect and keep in force an insurance which is available and which it is required to effect and maintain under the Contract, and the other Party neither approves the omission nor effects insurance for the coverage relevant to this default, any moneys which should have been recoverable under this insurance shall be paid by the insuring Party. Payments by one Party to the other Party shall be subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] or SubClause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims], as applicable The Contractor shall be entitled to place all insurance relating to the Contract (including, but not limited to the insurance referred to Clause 18) with insurers from any eligible source country. 18.2 Insurance for Works and Contractor’s Equipment The insuring Party shall insure the Works, Plant, Materials and Contractor's Documents for not less than the full reinstatement cost including the costs of demolition, removal of debris and professional fees and profit. This insurance shall be effective from the date by which the evidence is to be submitted under subparagraph (a) of Sub-Clause 18.1 [General Requirements for Insurances], until the date of issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the Works. The insuring Party shall maintain this insurance to provide cover until the date of issue of the Performance Certificate, for loss or damage for which the Contractor is liable arising from a cause occurring prior to the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate, and for loss or damage caused by the Contractor in the course of any other operations (including those under Clause 11 [Defects Liability] and Clause 12 [Tests after Completion]). The insuring Party shall insure the Contractor's Equipment for not less than the full replacement value, including delivery to Site. For each item of Contractor's Equipment, the insurance shall be effective while it is being transported to the Site and until it is no longer required as Contractor's Equipment. Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, insurances under this Sub-Clause: (a) shall be effected and maintained by the Contractor as insuring Party, Section VIII. General Conditions GC-75 (b) shall be in the joint names of the Parties, who shall be jointly entitled to receive payments from the insurers, payments being held or allocated between the Parties for the sole purpose of rectifying the loss or damage, (c) shall cover all loss and damage from any cause not listed in Sub-Clause 17.3 [Employer's Risks], (d) shall also cover, to the extent specifically required in the bidding documents of the Contract, loss or damage to a part of the Works which is attributable to the use or occupation by the Employer of another part of the Works, and loss or damage from the risks listed in subparagraphs (c), (g), and (h) of Sub-Clause 17.3 [Employer's Risks], excluding (in each case) risks which are not insurable at commercially reasonable terms, with deductibles per occurrence of not more than the amount stated in the Contract Data (if an amount is not so stated, this sub-paragraph (d) shall not apply), and (e) may however exclude loss of, damage to, and reinstatement of: (i) a part of the Works which is in a defective condition due to a defect in its design, materials or workmanship (but cover shall include any other parts which are lost or damaged as a direct result of this defective condition and not as described in subparagraph (ii) below), (ii) a part of the Works which is lost or damaged in order to reinstate any other part of the Works if this other part is in a defective condition due to a defect in its design, materials or workmanship, (iii) a part of the Works which has been taken over by the Employer, except to the extent that the Contractor is liable for the loss or damage, and (iv) Goods while they are not in the Country, subject to Sub-Clause 14.5 [Plant and Materials intended for the Works]. If, more than one year after the Base Date, the cover described in sub-paragraph (d) above ceases to be available at commercially reasonable terms, the Contractor shall (as insuring Party) give notice to the Employer, with supporting particulars. The Employer shall then (i) be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 2.5 [Employer's Claims] to payment of an amount equivalent to such commercially reasonable terms as the Contractor should have expected to have paid for such cover, and (ii) be deemed, unless he obtains the cover at commercially reasonable terms, to have approved the omission under Sub-Clause 18.1 [General Requirements for Insurances]. 18.3 Insurance against Injury to Persons and Damage to Property The insuring Party shall insure against each Party's liability for any loss, damage, death or bodily injury which may occur to any physical property (except things insured under Sub-Clause 18.2 [Insurance for Works and Contractor's Equipment]) or to any person (except persons insured under Sub-Clause 18.4 [Insurance for Contractor's Personnel]), which may arise out of the Contractor's performance of the Contract and occurring before the issue of the Performance Certificate. This insurance shall be for a limit per occurrence of not less than the amount stated in the Contract Data, with no limit on the number of occurrences. If an amount is not stated in the Contract Data, this Sub-Clause shall not apply. GC-76 Section VII. General Conditions Unless otherwise stated in the Particular Conditions, the insurances specified in this Sub-Clause: 18.4 (a) shall be effected and maintained by the Contractor as insuring Party, (b) shall be in the joint names of the Parties, (c) shall be extended to cover liability for all loss and damage to the Employer's property (except things insured under Sub-Clause 18.2) arising out of the Contractor's performance of the Contract, and (d) may however exclude liability to the extent that it arises from: (i) the Employer's right to have the Permanent Works executed on, over, under, in or through any land, and to occupy this land for the Permanent Works, (ii) damage which is an unavoidable result of the Contractor's obligations to execute the Works and remedy any defects, and (iii) a cause listed in Sub-Clause 17.3 [Employer's Risks], except to the extent that cover is available at commercially reasonable terms. Insurance for Contractor’s Personnel The Contractor shall effect and maintain insurance against liability for claims, damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) arising from injury, sickness, disease or death of any person employed by the Contractor or any other of the Contractor's Personnel. The insurance shall cover the Employer and the Engineer against liability for claims, damages, losses and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) arising from injury, sickness, disease or death of any person employed by the Contractor or any other of the Contractor’s Personnel, except that this insurance may exclude losses and claims to the extent that they arise from any act or neglect of the Employer or of the Employer’s Personnel. The insurance shall be maintained in full force and effect during the whole time that these personnel are assisting in the execution of the Works. For a Subcontractor's employees, the insurance may be effected by the Subcontractor, but the Contractor shall be responsible for compliance with this Clause. 19 Force Majeure 19.1 Definition of Force Majeure In this Clause, "Force Majeure" means an exceptional event or circumstance: (a) which is beyond a Party's control, (b) which such Party could not reasonably have provided against before entering into the Contract, (c) which, having arisen, such Party could not reasonably have avoided or overcome, and Section VIII. General Conditions (d) GC-77 which is not substantially attributable to the other Party. Force Majeure may include, but is not limited to, exceptional events or circumstances of the kind listed below, so long as conditions (a) to (d) above are satisfied: 19.2 (i) war, hostilities (whether war be declared or not), invasion, act of foreign enemies, (ii) rebellion, terrorism, sabotage by persons other than the Contractor’s Personnel, revolution, insurrection, military or usurped power, or civil war, (iii) riot, commotion, disorder, strike or lockout by persons other than the Contractor's Personnel, (iv) munitions of war, explosive materials, ionising radiation or contamination by radioactivity, except as may be attributable to the Contractor's use of such munitions, explosives, radiation or radio-activity, and (v) natural catastrophes such as earthquake, hurricane, typhoon or volcanic activity. Notice of Force Majeure If a Party is or will be prevented from performing its substantial obligations under the Contract by Force Majeure, then it shall give notice to the other Party of the event or circumstances constituting the Force Majeure and shall specify the obligations, the performance of which is or will be prevented. The notice shall be given within 14 days after the Party became aware, or should have become aware, of the relevant event or circumstance constituting Force Majeure. The Party shall, having given notice, be excused performance of its obligations for so long as such Force Majeure prevents it from performing them. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Clause, Force Majeure shall not apply to obligations of either Party to make payments to the other Party under the Contract. 19.3 Duty to Minimise Delay Each Party shall at all times use all reasonable endeavours to minimise any delay in the performance of the Contract as a result of Force Majeure. A Party shall give notice to the other Party when it ceases to be affected by the Force Majeure. 19.4 Consequences of Force Majeure If the Contractor is prevented from performing substantial obligations under the Contract by Force Majeure of which notice has been given under Sub-Clause 19.2 [Notice of Force Majeure], and suffers delay and/or incurs Cost by reason of such Force Majeure, the Contractor shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause 20.1 [Contractor's Claims] to: (a) an extension of time for any such delay, if completion is or will be delayed, under Sub-Clause 8.4 [Extension of Time for Completion], and GC-78 Section VII. General Conditions (b) if the event or circumstance is of the kind described in sub-paragraphs (i) to (iv) of Sub-Clause 19.1 [Definition of Force Majeure] and, in the case of sub-paragraphs (ii) to (iv), occurs in the Country, payment of any such Cost, including the costs of rectifying or replacing the Works and/or Goods damaged or destroyed by Force Majeure, to the extent they are not indemnified through the insurance policy referred to in Sub-Clause 18.2 [Insurance for Works and Contractor’s Equipment]. After receiving this notice, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine these matters. 19.5 Force Majeure Affecting Sub-contractor If any Subcontractor is entitled under any contract or agreement relating to the Works to relief from force majeure on terms additional to or broader than those specified in this Clause, such additional or broader force majeure events or circumstances shall not excuse the Contractor's non-performance or entitle him to relief under this Clause. 19.6 Optional Termination, Payment and Release If the execution of substantially all the Works in progress is prevented for a continuous period of 84 days by reason of Force Majeure of which notice has been given under Sub-Clause 19.2 [Notice of Force Majeure], or for multiple periods which total more than 140 days due to the same notified Force Majeure, then either Party may give to the other Party a notice of termination of the Contract. In this event, the termination shall take effect 7 days after the notice is given, and the Contractor shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 16.3 [Cessation of Work and Removal of Contractor's Equipment]. Upon such termination, the Engineer shall determine the value of the work done and issue a Payment Certificate which shall include: 19.7 (a) the amounts payable for any work carried out for which a price is stated in the Contract; (b) the Cost of Plant and Materials ordered for the Works which have been delivered to the Contractor, or of which the Contractor is liable to accept delivery: this Plant and Materials shall become the property of (and be at the risk of) the Employer when paid for by the Employer, and the Contractor shall place the same at the Employer's disposal; (c) any other Cost or liability which in the circumstances was necessarily, as well as reasonably, incurred by the Contractor in the expectation of completing the Works; (d) the Cost of removal of Temporary Works and Contractor's Equipment from the Site and the return of these items to the Contractor's works in his country (or to any other destination at no greater cost); and (e) the Cost of repatriation of the Contractor's staff and labour employed wholly in connection with the Works at the date of termination. Release from Performance under the Law Section VIII. General Conditions GC-79 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Clause, if any event or circumstance outside the control of the Parties (including, but not limited to, Force Majeure) arises which makes it impossible or unlawful for either or both Parties to fulfil its or their contractual obligations or which, under the law governing the Contract, entitles the Parties to be released from further performance of the Contract, then upon notice by either Party to the other Party of such event or circumstance: (a) the Parties shall be discharged from further performance, without prejudice to the rights of either Party in respect of any previous breach of the Contract, and (b) the sum payable by the Employer to the Contractor shall be the same as would have been payable under Sub-Clause 19.6 [Optional Termination, Payment and Release] if the Contract had been terminated under Sub-Clause 19.6. 20 Claims, Disputes and Arbitration 20.1 Contractor’s Claims If the Contractor considers himself to be entitled to any extension of the Time for Completion and/or any additional payment, under any Clause of these Conditions or otherwise in connection with the Contract, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer, describing the event or circumstance giving rise to the claim. The notice shall be given as soon as practicable, and not later than 28 days after the Contractor became aware, or should have become aware, of the event or circumstance. If the Contractor fails to give notice of a claim within such period of 28 days, the Time for Completion shall not be extended, the Contractor shall not be entitled to additional payment, and the Employer shall be discharged from all liability in connection with the claim. Otherwise, the following provisions of this SubClause shall apply. The Contractor shall also submit any other notices which are required by the Contract, and supporting particulars for the claim, all as relevant to such event or circumstance. The Contractor shall keep such contemporary records as may be necessary to substantiate any claim, either on the Site or at another location acceptable to the Engineer. Without admitting the Employer's liability, the Engineer may, after receiving any notice under this Sub-Clause, monitor the record-keeping and/or instruct the Contractor to keep further contemporary records. The Contractor shall permit the Engineer to inspect all these records, and shall (if instructed) submit copies to the Engineer. Within 42 days after the Contractor became aware (or should have become aware) of the event or circumstance giving rise to the claim, or within such other period as may be proposed by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer, the Contractor shall send to the Engineer a fully detailed claim which includes full supporting particulars of the basis of the claim and of the extension of time and/or additional payment claimed. If the event or circumstance giving rise to the claim has a continuing effect: (a) this fully detailed claim shall be considered as interim; (b) the Contractor shall send further interim claims at monthly intervals, giving the accumulated delay and/or amount claimed, and such further particulars as the Engineer may reasonably require; and GC-80 Section VII. General Conditions (c) the Contractor shall send a final claim within 28 days after the end of the effects resulting from the event or circumstance, or within such other period as may be proposed by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer. Within 42 days after receiving a claim or any further particulars supporting a previous claim, or within such other period as may be proposed by the Engineer and approved by the Contractor, the Engineer shall respond with approval, or with disapproval and detailed comments. He may also request any necessary further particulars, but shall nevertheless give his response on the principles of the claim within the above defined time period. Within the above defined period of 42 days, the Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 3.5 [Determinations] to agree or determine (i) the extension (if any) of the Time for Completion (before or after its expiry) in accordance with Sub-Clause [Extension of Time for Completion], and/or (ii) the additional payment (if any) to which the Contractor is entitled under the Contract . Each Payment Certificate shall include such additional payment for any claim as have been reasonably substantiated as due under the relevant provision of the Contract. Unless and until the particulars supplied are sufficient to substantiate the whole of the claim, the Contractor shall only be entitled to payment for such part of the claim as he has been able to substantiate. If the Engineer does not respond within the timeframe defined in this Clause, either Party may consider that the claim is rejected by the Engineer and any of the Parties may refer to the Dispute Board in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4 [ Obtaining Dispute Board’s Decision ]. The requirements of this Sub-Clause are in addition to those of any other Sub-Clause which may apply to a claim. If the Contractor fails to comply with this or another Sub-Clause in relation to any claim, any extension of time and/or additional payment shall take account of the extent (if any) to which the failure has prevented or prejudiced proper investigation of the claim, unless the claim is excluded under the second paragraph of this Sub-Clause. 20.2 Appointment of the Dispute Board Disputes shall be referred to a DB for decision in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board’s Decision]. The Parties shall appoint a DB by the date stated in the Contract Data. The DB shall comprise, as stated in the Contract Data, either one or three suitably qualified persons (“the members”), each of whom shall be fluent in the language for communication defined in the Contract and shall be a professional experienced in the type of construction involved in the Works and with the interpretation of contractual documents. If the number is not so stated and the Parties do not agree otherwise, the DB shall comprise three persons. If the Parties have not jointly appointed the DB 21 days before the date stated in the Contract Data and the DB is to comprise three persons, each Party shall nominate one member for the approval of the other Party. The first two members shall recommend and the Parties shall agree upon the third member, who shall act as chairman. However, if a list of potential members has been agreed by the Parties and is included in the Contract, the members shall be selected from those on the list, other than anyone who is unable or unwilling to accept appointment to the DB. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-81 The agreement between the Parties and either the sole member or each of the three members shall incorporate by reference the General Conditions of Dispute Board Agreement contained in the Appendix to these General Conditions, with such amendments as are agreed between them. The terms of the remuneration of either the sole member or each of the three members, including the remuneration of any expert whom the DB consults, shall be mutually agreed upon by the Parties when agreeing the terms of appointment. Each Party shall be responsible for paying one-half of this remuneration. If at any time the Parties so agree, they may jointly refer a matter to the DB for it to give its opinion. Neither Party shall consult the DB on any matter without the agreement of the other Party. If a matter declines to act or is unable to act as a result of death, disability, resignation or termination of appointment, a replacement shall be appointed in the same manner as the replaced person was required to have been nominated or agreed upon, as described in this Sub-Clause. The appointment of any member may be terminated by mutual agreement of both Parties, but not by the Employer or the Contractor acting alone. Unless otherwise agreed by both Parties, the appointment of the DB (including each member) shall expire when the discharge referred to in Sub-Clause 14.12 [Discharge] shall have become effective. 20.3 Failure to Agree on the Composition of the Dispute Board If any of the following conditions apply, namely: (a) the Parties fail to agree upon the appointment of the sole member of the DB by the date stated in the first paragraph of Sub-Clause 20.2 [Appointment of the Dispute Board], (b) either Party fails to nominate a member (for approval by the other Party) , or fails to approve a member nominated by the other Party, of a DB of three persons by such date, (c) the Parties fail to agree upon the appointment of the third member (to act as chairman) of the DB by such date, or (d) the Parties fail to agree upon the appointment of a replacement person within 42 days after the date on which the sole member or one of the three members declines to act or is unable to act as a result of death, disability, resignation or termination of appointment, then the appointing entity or official named in the Contract Data shall, upon the request of either or both of the Parties and after due consultation with both Parties, appoint this member of the DB. This appointment shall be final and conclusive. Each Party shall be responsible for paying one-half of the remuneration of the appointing entity or official. 20.4 Obtaining Dispute Board’s Decision If a dispute (of any kind whatsoever) arises between the Parties in connection with, or arising out of, the Contract or the execution of the Works, including any dispute as to any certificate, determination, instruction, opinion or valuation of the Engineer, either Party may refer the dispute in writing to the DB for its decision, with copies to the other Party and the Engineer. Such reference shall state that it is given under this SubClause. GC-82 Section VII. General Conditions For a DB of three persons, the DB shall be deemed to have received such reference on the date when it is received by the chairman of the DB. Both Parties shall promptly make available to the DB all such additional information, further access to the Site, and appropriate facilities, as the DB may require for the purposes of making a decision on such dispute. The DB shall be deemed to be not acting as arbitrator(s). Within 84 days after receiving such reference, or within such other period as may be proposed by the DB and approved by both Parties, the DB shall give its decision, which shall be reasoned and shall state that it is given under this Sub-Clause. The decision shall be binding on both Parties, who shall promptly give effect to it unless and until it shall be revised in an amicable settlement or an arbitral award as described below. Unless the Contract has already been abandoned, repudiated or terminated, the Contractor shall continue to proceed with the Works in accordance with the Contract. If either Party is dissatisfied with the DB’s decision, then either Party may, within 28 days after receiving the decision, give a Notice of Dissatisfaction to the other Party indicating its dissatisfaction and intention to commence arbitration. If the DB fails to give its decision within the period of 84 days (or as otherwise approved) after receiving such reference, then either Party may, within 28 days after this period has expired, give a Notice of Dissatisfaction to the other Party. In either event, this Notice of Dissatisfaction shall state that it is given under this Sub-Clause, and shall set out the matter in dispute and the reason(s) for dissatisfaction. Except as stated in Sub-Clause 20.7 [ Failure to Comply with Dispute Board’s Decision] and Sub-Clause 20.8 [ Expiry of Dispute Board’s Appointment], neither Party shall be entitled to commence arbitration of a dispute unless a Notice of Dissatisfaction has been given in accordance with this Sub-Clause. If the DB has given its decision as to a matter in dispute to both Parties, and no Notice of Dissatisfaction has been given by either Party within 28 days after it received the DB’s decision, then the decision shall become final and binding upon both Parties. If the decision of the DAB requires a payment by one Party to the other Party, the DAB may require the payee to provide an appropriate security in respect of such payment. 20.5 Amicable Settlement Where a Notice of Dissatisfaction has been given under Sub-Clause 20.4 above, both Parties shall attempt to settle the dispute amicably before the commencement of arbitration. However, unless both Parties agree otherwise, the Party giving a Notice of Dissatisfaction in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4 above should move to commence arbitration after the fifty-sixth day from the day on which a Notice of Dissatisfaction was given, even if no attempt at an amicable settlement has been made. 20.6 Arbitration Any dispute between the Parties arising out of or in connection with the Contract not settled amicably in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.5 above and in respect of which the DB’s decision (if any) has not become final and binding shall be finally settled by arbitration. Arbitration shall be conducted as follows: Section VIII. General Conditions GC-83 (a) if the contract is with foreign contractors (or if the lead partner is a foreign contractor, in case of JV), international arbitration with proceedings administered by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) and conducted under the ICC Rules of Arbitration; by one or more arbitrators appointed in accordance with said arbitration rules. (b) if the Contract is with domestic contractors, arbitration with proceedings conducted in accordance with the laws of the Employer’s country. The place of arbitration shall be a neutral location determined in accordance with the applicable rules of arbitration; and the arbitration shall be conducted in the language for communications defined in Sub-Clause 1.4 [Law and Language]. The arbitrators shall have full power to open up, review and revise any certificate, determination, instruction, opinion or valuation of the Engineer, and any decision of the DB, relevant to the dispute. Nothing shall disqualify representatives of the Parties and the Engineer from being called as a witness and giving evidence before the arbitrators on any matter whatsoever relevant to the dispute. Neither Party shall be limited in the proceedings before the arbitrators to the evidence or arguments previously put before the DB to obtain its decision, or to the reasons for dissatisfaction given in its Notice of Dissatisfaction. Any decision of the DB shall be admissible in evidence in the arbitration. Arbitration may be commenced prior to or after completion of the Works. The obligations of the Parties, the Engineer and the DB shall not be altered by reason of any arbitration being conducted during the progress of the Works. 20.7 Failure to Comply with Dispute Board's Decision In the event that a Party fails to comply with any decision of the DB, whether binding or final and binding decision which has become final and binding, then the other Party may, without prejudice to any other rights it may have, refer the failure itself to arbitration under Sub-Clause 20.6 [Arbitration]. Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board's Decision] and Sub-Clause 20.5 [Amicable Settlement] shall not apply to this reference. 20.8 Expiry of Dispute Board's Appointment If a dispute arises between the Parties in connection with, or arising out of, the Contract or the execution of the Works and there is no DB in place, whether by reason of the expiry of the DB's appointment or otherwise: (a) Sub-Clause 20.4 [Obtaining Dispute Board's Decision] and Sub-Clause 20.5 [Amicable Settlement] shall not apply, and (b) the dispute may be referred directly to arbitration under Sub-Clause 20.6[Arbitration]. GC-84 Section VII. General Conditions APPENDIX General Conditions of Dispute Board Agreement 1 Definitions Each "Dispute Board Agreement" is a tripartite agreement by and between: (a) the "Employer"; (b) the "Contractor"; and (c) the "Member" who is defined in the Dispute Agreement as being: (i) the sole member of the "DB" and, where this is the case, all references to the "Other Members" do not apply, or (ii) one of the three persons who are jointly called the "DB" (or "dispute board") and, where this is the case, the other two persons are called the "Other Members". The Employer and the Contractor have entered (or intend to enter) into a contract, which is called the "Contract" and is defined in the Dispute Agreement, which incorporates this Appendix. In the Dispute Agreement, words and expressions which are not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Contract. 2 General Provisions Unless otherwise stated in the Dispute Board Agreement, it shall take effect on the latest of the following dates: (a) the Commencement Date defined in the Contract, (b) when the Employer, the Contractor and the Member have each signed the Dispute Board Agreement, or (c) when the Employer, the Contractor and each of the Other Members (if any) have respectively each signed a dispute board agreement. This employment of the Member is a personal appointment. At any time, the Member may give not less than 70 days’ notice of resignation to the Employer and to the Contractor, and the Dispute Agreement shall terminate upon the expiry of this period. 3 Warranties Section VIII. General Conditions GC-85 The Member warrants and agrees that he/she is and shall be impartial and independent of the Employer, the Contractor and the Engineer. The Member shall promptly disclose, to each of them and to the Other Members (if any), any fact or circumstance which might appear inconsistent with his/her warranty and agreement of impartiality and independence. When appointing the Member, the Employer and the Contractor relied upon the Member's representations that he/she is: (a) experienced in the work which the Contractor is to carry out under the Contract, (b) experienced in the interpretation of contract documentation, and (c) fluent in the language for communications defined in the Contract. 4 General Obligations of the Member The Member shall: (a) have no interest financial or otherwise in the Employer, the Contractor or the Engineer, nor any financial interest in the Contract except for payment under the Dispute Agreement; (b) not previously have been employed as a consultant or otherwise by the Employer, the Contractor or the Engineer, except in such circumstances as were disclosed in writing to the Employer and the Contractor before they signed the Dispute Agreement; (c) have disclosed in writing to the Employer, the Contractor and the Other Members (if any), before entering into the Dispute Agreement and to his/her best knowledge and recollection, any professional or personal relationships with any director, officer or employee of the Employer, the Contractor or the Engineer, and any previous involvement in the overall project of which the Contract forms part; (d) not, for the duration of the Dispute Agreement, be employed as a consultant or otherwise by the Employer, the Contractor or the Engineer, except as may be agreed in writing by the Employer, the Contractor and the Other Members (if any); (e) comply with the annexed procedural rules and with Sub-Clause 20.4 of the Conditions of Contract; (f) not give advice to the Employer, the Contractor, the Employer's Personnel or the Contractor's Personnel concerning the conduct of the Contract, other than in accordance with the annexed procedural rules; (g) not while a Member enter into discussions or make any agreement with the Employer, the Contractor or the Engineer regarding employment by any of them, whether as a consultant or otherwise, after ceasing to act under the Dispute Agreement; (h) ensure his/her availability for any site visit and hearings as are necessary; and (i) treat the details of the Contract and all the DB's activities and hearings as private and confidential, and not publish or disclose them without the prior written consent of the Employer, the Contractor and the Other Members (if any); and GC-86 Section VII. General Conditions (k) 5 be available to give advice and opinions, on any matter relevant to the Contract when requested by both the Employer and the Contractor, subject to the agreement of the Other Members (if any). General Obligations of the Employer and the Contractor The Employer, the Contractor, the Employer's Personnel and the Contractor's Personnel shall not request advice from or consultation with the Member regarding the Contract, otherwise than in the normal course of the DB's activities under the Contract and the Dispute Agreement, and except to the extent that prior agreement is given by the Employer, the Contractor and the Other Members (if any). The Employer and the Contractor shall be responsible for compliance with this provision, by the Employer's Personnel and the Contractor's Personnel respectively. The Employer and the Contractor undertake to each other and to the Member that the Member shall not, except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Employer, the Contractor, the Member and the Other Members (if any): (a) be appointed as an arbitrator in any arbitration under the Contract; (b) be called as a witness to give evidence concerning any dispute before arbitrator(s) appointed for any arbitration under the Contract; or (c) be liable for any claims for anything done or omitted in the discharge or purported discharge of the Member's functions, unless the act or omission is shown to have been in bad faith. The Employer and the Contractor hereby jointly and severally indemnify and hold the Member harmless against and from claims from which he/she is relieved from liability under the preceding paragraph. 6 Payment The Member shall be paid as follows, in the currency named in the Dispute Board Agreement: (a) a retainer fee per calendar month, which shall be considered as payment in full for: (i) being available on 28 days’ notice for all site visits and hearings; (ii) becoming and remaining conversant with all project developments and maintaining relevant files; (iii) all office and overhead expenses including secretarial services, photocopying and office supplies incurred in connection with his duties; and (iv) all services performed hereunder except those referred to in subparagraphs (b) and (c) of this Clause. The retainer fee shall be paid with effect from the last day of the calendar month in which the Dispute Board Agreement becomes effective; until the last day of the calendar month in which the Taking-Over Certificate is issued for the whole of the Works. Section VIII. General Conditions GC-87 With effect from the first day of the calendar month following the month in which the TakingOver Certificate is issued for the whole of the Works, the retainer fee shall be reduced by one third. This reduced fee shall be paid until the first day of the calendar month in which the Member resigns or the Dispute Board Agreement is otherwise terminated. (b) a daily fee shall be considered as payment in full for: (i) each day or part of a day up to a maximum of two days’ travel time in each direction for the journey between the Member’s home and the site, or another location of a meeting with the Other Members (if any); (ii) each working day on Site visits, hearings or preparing decisions; and (iii) each day spent reading submissions in preparation for a hearing. (c) all reasonable expenses including necessary travel expenses (air fare in less than first class, hotel and subsistence and other direct travel expenses) incurred in connection with the Member’s duties, as well as the cost of telephone calls, courier charges, faxes and telexes: a receipt shall be required for each item in excess of five percent of the daily fee referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of this Clause; (d) any taxes properly levied in the Country on payments made to the Member (unless a national or permanent resident of the Country) under this Clause 6. The daily fee shall be as specified in the Dispute Board Agreement. Unless it specifies otherwise, these fees shall remain fixed for the first 24 calendar months, and shall thereafter be adjusted by agreement between the Employer, the Contractor and the Member, at each anniversary of the date on which the Dispute Board Agreement became effective. If the parties fail to agree on the retainer fee or the daily fee, the appointing entity or official named in the Contract Data shall determine the amount of the fees to be used. The Member shall submit invoices for payment of the monthly retainer and air fares quarterly in advance. Invoices for other expenses and for daily fees shall be submitted following the conclusion of a site visit or hearing. All invoices shall be accompanied by a brief description of activities performed during the relevant period and shall be addressed to the Contractor. The Contractor shall pay each of the Member’s invoices in full within 56 calendar days after receiving each invoice and shall apply to the Employer (in the Statements under the Contract) for reimbursement of one-half of the amounts of these invoices. The Employer shall then pay the Contractor in accordance with the Contract. GC-88 Section VII. General Conditions If the Contractor fails to pay to the Member the amount to which he/she is entitled under the Dispute Board Agreement, the Employer shall pay the amount due to the Member and any other amount which may be required to maintain the operation of the DB; and without prejudice to the Employer's rights or remedies. In addition to all other rights arising from this default, the Employer shall be entitled to reimbursement of all sums paid in excess of one-half of these payments, plus all costs of recovering these sums and financing charges calculated at the rate specified in Sub-Clause 14.8 of the Conditions of Contract. If the Member does not receive payment of the amount due within 70 days after submitting a valid invoice, the Member may (i) suspend his/her services (without notice) until the payment is received, and/or (ii) resign his/her appointment by givingnotice under Clause 7. 7 Termination At any time: (i) the Employer and the Contractor may jointly terminate the Dispute Board Agreement by giving 42 days’ notice to the Member; or (ii) the Member may resign as provided for in Clause 2. If the Member fails to comply with the Dispute Board Agreement, the Employer and the Contractor may, without prejudice to their other rights, terminate it by notice to the Member. The notice shall take effect when received by the Member. If the Employer or the Contractor fails to comply with the Dispute Board Agreement, the Member may, without prejudice to his other rights, terminate it by notice to the Employer and the Contractor. The notice shall take effect when received by them both. Any such notice, resignation and termination shall be final and binding on the Employer, the Contractor and the Member. However, a notice by the Employer or the Contractor, but not by both, shall be of no effect. 8 Default of the Member If the Member fails to comply with any of his obligations under Clause 4 (a) - (d) above, he shall not be entitled to any fees or expenses hereunder and shall, without prejudice to their other rights, reimburse each of the Employer and the Contractor for any fees and expenses received by the Member and the Other Member (if any), for proceeding or decisions (if any) of the DB which are rendered void or ineffective by the said failure to comply. If the Member fails to comply with any of his obligations under Clause 4 (e) - (i) above, he shall not be entitled to any fees or expenses hereunder from the date and to the extent of the non-compliance and shall, without prejudice to their other rights, reimburse each of the Employer and the Contractor for any fees and expenses already received by the Member, for proceedings or decisions (if any) of the DB which are rendered void or ineffective by the said failure to comply.". 9 Disputes Any dispute or claim arising out of or in connection with this Dispute Board Agreement, or the breach, termination or invalidity thereof shall be finally settled by institutional arbitration. If no other arbitration institute is agreed, the arbitration shall be conducted under the Rules of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce by one arbitrator appointed in accordance with these Rules of Arbitration". Section VIII. General Conditions GC-89 Annex PROCEDURAL RULES 1 Unless otherwise agreed by the Employer and the Contractor, the DB shall visit the Site at intervals of not more than 140 days, including times of critical construction events, at the request of either the Employer or the Contractor. Unless otherwise agreed by the Employer, the Contractor and the DB, the period between consecutive visits shall not be less than 70 days, except as required to convene a hearing as described below. 2 The timing of and agenda for each Site visit shall be as agreed jointly by the DB, the Employer and the Contractor, or in the absence of agreement, shall be decided by the DB. The purpose of Site visits is to enable the DB to become and remain acquainted with the progress of the Works and of any actual or potential problems or claims, and, as far as reasonable, to endeavour to prevent potential problems or claims from becoming disputes. 3 Site visits shall be attended by the Employer, the Contractor and the Engineer and shall be co-ordinated by the Employer in co-operation with the Contractor. The Employer shall ensure the provision of appropriate conference facilities and secretarial and copying services. At the conclusion of each Site visit and before leaving the site, the DB shall prepare a report on its activities during the visit and shall send copies to the Employer and the Contractor. 4 The Employer and the Contractor shall furnish to the DB one copy of all documents which the DB may request, including Contract documents, progress reports, variation instructions, certificates and other documents pertinent to the performance of the Contract. All communications between the DB and the Employer or the Contractor shall be copied to the other Party. If the DB comprises three persons, the Employer and the Contractor shall send copies of these requested documents and these communications to each of these persons. 5 If any dispute is referred to the DB in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4 of the Conditions of Contract, the DB shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4 and these Rules. Subject to the time allowed to give notice of a decision and other relevant factors, the DB shall: (a) act fairly and impartially as between the Employer and the Contractor, giving each of them a reasonable opportunity of putting his case and responding to the other's case, and (b) adopt procedures suitable to the dispute, avoiding unnecessary delay or expense. 6 The DB may conduct a hearing on the dispute, in which event it will decide on the date and place for the hearing and may request that written documentation and arguments from the Employer and the Contractor be presented to it prior to or at the hearing. 7 Except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Employer and the Contractor, the DB shall have power to adopt an inquisitorial procedure, to refuse admission to hearings or audience at hearings to any persons other than representatives of the Employer, the Contractor and the Engineer, and to proceed in the absence of any party who the DB is satisfied received notice of the hearing; but shall have discretion to decide whether and to what extent this power may be exercised. 8 The Employer and the Contractor empower the DB, among other things, to: (a) establish the procedure to be applied in deciding a dispute, (b) decide upon the DB's own jurisdiction, and as to the scope of any dispute referred to it, GC-90 9 Section VII. General Conditions (c) conduct any hearing as it thinks fit, not being bound by any rules or procedures other than those contained in the Contract and these Rules, (d) take the initiative in ascertaining the facts and matters required for a decision, (e) make use of its own specialist knowledge, if any, (f) decide upon the payment of financing charges in accordance with the Contract, (g) decide upon any provisional relief such as interim or conservatory measures, and (h) open up, review and revise any certificate, decision, determination, instruction, opinion or valuation of the Engineer, relevant to the dispute. The DB shall not express any opinions during any hearing concerning the merits of any arguments advanced by the Parties. Thereafter, the DB shall make and give its decision in accordance with SubClause 20.4, or as otherwise agreed by the Employer and the Contractor in writing. If the DB comprises three persons: (a) it shall convene in private after a hearing, if any, in order to have discussions and prepare its decision; (b) it shall endeavour to reach a unanimous decision: if this proves impossible, the applicable decision shall be made by a majority of the Members, who may require the minority Member to prepare a written report for submission to the Employer and the Contractor; and (c) if a Member fails to attend a meeting or hearing, or to fulfil any required function, the other two Members may nevertheless proceed to make a decision, unless: (i) either the Employer or the Contractor does not agree that they do so, or (ii) the absent Member is the chairman and he/she instructs the other Members not to make a decision. Section VIII. Particular Conditions Section VIII. Particular Conditions Notes on Particular Conditions The Particular Conditions (PC) complement the General Conditions (GC) to specify data and contractual requirements linked to the special circumstances of the country, the Employer, the Engineer, the sector, the overall project and the Works. Whenever there is a conflict, the provisions herein shall prevail over those in the GC. Part A, Contract Data of the PC, includes data to complement the GC in a manner similar to the way in which the Bid Data Sheet complements the Instructions to Bidders. Part B, the Specific Provisions of the PC should specify country- or project-specific provisions for PC in each case. Clause numbers in the PC correspond to those in the GC. Section VIII. Particular Conditions PC-1 Particular Conditions (PC) Part A - Contract Data [The Employer should insert relevant data prior to the issue of the Bidding Documents. Where a number of days is to be inserted it is desirable for the number to be a multiple of seven for consistency with the Conditions of Contract.] Conditions of Contract.] Conditions Employer’s name and address Engineer’s name and address Bank’s name Sub-Clause Data 1.1.2.2 & 1.3 Borrower’s name Time for Completion 1.1.2.12 1.1.3.3 Defects Notification Period Sections 1.1.3.7 1.1.5.6 Profit 1.2 [Insert Employer’s name] [Insert Employer’s address] [Insert the Engineer’s name] [Insert the Engineer’s address] Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) [Insert Borrower’s name] [Insert the time for completion of the whole of the Works and also the time for completion of sections, if applicable]days [If Sections are to be used, refer to Table: Summary of Sections below] [365 days.] [If Sections are to be used, refer to Table: Summary of Sections below] [Insert the following if percentage is different from 5%. Otherwise delete this CD 1.2.] ____ % of Cost. [insert Electronic transmission systems] [insert Contractor’s name and address] [insert name of governing law] [insert name of ruling language] [insert name of language for communications] ....... days. [Indicate a number of days for Parties entering into a Contract Agreement, or delete this CD 1.6 if the number is 28 days.] [Insert a number of days] days after Commencement Date Electronic systems 1.1.2.4 & 1.3 1.1.2.11 transmission 1.3 Governing Law Ruling language Language for communications Time for the Parties entering into a Contract Agreement 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 Time for access to, and 2.1 possession of all parts of, the Site PC-2 Engineer’s Authority Section VIII. Particular Conditions Duties and 3.1(B)(ii) 4.2 Performance Security Variations resulting in an increase of the Accepted Contract Amount in excess of [insert percentage, normally 1 - 3%] % shall require approval of the Employer. 'The Performance Security will be in the form of a "demand guarantee" or "performance bond" in the amount(s) of [insert percentage] percent of the Accepted Contract Amount and in the same currency(ies) of the Accepted Contract Amount. If the Performance Security of the Contract is in accordance with the ICC Publication No. 758, insert the following sentences; Performance Security of this contract is in accordance with the ICC Publication No.758, the 6th paragraph, "The Employer shall return the Performance Security to the Contractor within 21 days after receiving a copy of the Performance Certificate" is deleted. General Design Obligations 5.1 Normal working hours Commencement of Works 6.5 8.1(c) Delay damages Works for the 8.7 Maximum amount of delay 8.7 damages 13.5.(b)(ii) Provisional Sums Adjustments for Changes 13.8 in Cost Period for notifying errors, faults and defects in the Employer’s Requirements: _____ days [Insert the normal working hours] [Insert date effective access to the site is granted, if applicable. Otherwise delete this CD 8.1(c).] [Insert percentage] % of the Contract Price per day. [If Sections are to be used, refer to Table: Summary of Sections below] [Insert percentage not exceeding 10] % of the final Contract Price. [Insert percentage] % [If there are Provisional Sums, insert a percentage for adjustment of Provisional Sums.] Period “n” applicable to the adjustment multiplier “Pn”: [Insert the period if different from one (1) month; if period “n” is one (1) month, delete this CD 13.8”] Section VIII. Particular Conditions PC-3 14.2 Total advance payment Repayment amortization 14.2(b) rate of advance payment 14.3(c) Percentage of Retention Limit of Retention Money 14.3(c) Plant and Materials 14.5(b)(i) 14.5(c)(i) Minimum Amount of 14.6 Interim Payment Certificates Maximum total liability of 17.6 the Contractor to the Employer Periods for submission of insurance: a. evidence of insurance. b. relevant policies Maximum amount deductibles for 18.1 [Insert percentage]%, Percentage of the Accepted Contract Amount payable in the currencies and proportions in which the Accepted Contract Amount is payable [Insert number and timing of installments, if applicable] [Insert percentage of amortization rate] % [Insert percentage of retention, not exceeding 10] % [Insert percentage of limit of retention, usually 5 and not exceeding 10] % of the Accepted Contract Amount [If Sub-Clause 14.5 applies:] Plant and Materials for payment Free on Board [list]. Plant and Materials for payment when delivered to the Site [list]. [Insert percentage]% of the Accepted Contract Amount. [Percentage may depend on the contract amount and time for completion; a minimum of about one fifth the average expected value of Interim Payment Certificate would be reasonable. If payments are to be specified in a Schedule of Payments, the “Minimum Amount of Interim Certificates” section could be omitted from the Particular Conditions.] [Select one of the two options below as appropriate] The product of [insert a multiplier less or greater than one] times the Accepted Contract Amount, [or] [Insert amount of the maximum total liability] [Insert period for submission of evidence of insurance and policy. Period may be from 14 days to 28 days.] _____days _____days of 18.2(d) [Insert maximum deductibles] amount of PC-4 Section VIII. Particular Conditions insurance of the Employer's risks Minimum amount of third 18.3 party insurance Date by which the DB shall 20.2 be appointed The DB shall be comprised 20.2 of List of potential DB sole 20.2 members Appointment (if agreed) to be made by not 20.3 Table: Summary of Sections Section Name/Description (Sub-Clause 1.1.5.6) [Insert amount of third party insurance; this minimum amount per occurrence should be commensurate with the risk 28 days after the Commencement date [Insert either: “One sole Member” or “Three Members”] [Only when the DB is to be comprised of one sole member, list names of potential sole members; if no potential sole members are to be included, insert: “none”] [Insert name of the appointing entity or official] Time for Completion (Sub-Clause 1.1.3.3) Damages for Delay (Sub-Clause 8.7) Section VIII. Particular Conditions Particular Conditions – B Specific Provisions [Specific Provisions of the PC are intended to address country, project, and contract specific requirements not covered by the GC. Whoever drafts the Specific Provisions should be thoroughly familiar with the provisions of the GC and with any specific requirements of the contract. Legal advice is recommended when amending provisions or drafting new ones. Sub-Clause 6.2 Rates of Wages and Conditions of Labour [When applicable, exemption from duties and taxes shall be indicated.] Sub-Clause 14.1 The Contract Price [When applicable, exemption from duties and taxes shall be indicated in sub-paragraph (b).] Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-1 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms Table of Forms Letter of Acceptance ......................................................................................................2 [Option A: Single-Stage Two-Stage Bidding] Contract Agreement .......................................................................................................3 [Option B: Two-Stage One-Envelop Bidding] Contract Agreement .......................................................................................................5 Performance Security .....................................................................................................9 Advance Payment Security .......................................................................................... 13 Retention Money Security ............................................................................................ 15 CF-2 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms Letter of Acceptance [Insert letterhead paper of the Employer] [Insert date] To: [Insert name and address of the Contractor] This is to notify you that your Bid dated [insert date] for execution of the [insert name of the Contract and identification number, as given in the Contract Data] for the Accepted Contract Amount of the equivalent of [insert amount in words and figures] [insert name of currency], as corrected and modified in accordance with the Instructions to Bidders, is hereby accepted by our Agency. You are requested to furnish the Performance Security within 28 days in accordance with the Conditions of Contract, using for that purpose one of the Performance Security Forms included in Section IX, Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms, of the Bidding Documents Authorized Signature: Name and Title of Signatory: Name of Agency: Attachment: Contract Agreement Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-3 [Option A: To be used in case of Single-Stage Two-Stage Bidding procedure] Contract Agreement THIS AGREEMENT made the [insert day] day of [insert month], [insert year], between [insert name of the Employer] (hereinafter “the Employer”), of the one part, and [insert name of the Contractor] (hereinafter “the Contractor”), of the other part: WHEREAS the Employer desires that the Works known as [name of the Contract] should be executed by the Contractor, and has accepted a Bid by the Contractor for the execution and completion of these Works and the remedying of any defects therein, The Employer and the Contractor agree as follows: 1. In this Agreement words and expressions shall have the same meanings as are respectively assigned to them in the Contract documents referred to. 2. The following documents shall be deemed to form and be read and construed as part of this Agreement. This Agreement shall prevail over all other Contract documents. (i) the Letter of Acceptance; (ii) the Letter of Bid ; (iii) the addenda Nos [insert addenda numbers, if any] (if any); (iv) the Particular Conditions ; (v) the General Conditions; (vi) the Employer’s Requirements; (vii) the completed Schedules; (viii)the Contractor’s Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract (ix) the Acknowledgement of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans. 3. In consideration of the payments to be made by the Employer to the Contractor as specified in this Agreement, the Contractor hereby covenants with the Employer to execute the Works and to remedy defects therein in conformity in all respects with the provisions of the Contract. 4. The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein, the Contract Price or such other sum as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the times and in the manner prescribed by the Contract. IN WITNESS whereof the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in accordance with the laws of [insert the laws of the borrowing country] on the day, month and year specified above. CF-4 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms Signed by _______________________ Signed by ______________________ for and on behalf of the Employer in the presence of for and on behalf the Contractor in the presence of Witness, Name, Signature, Address, Date Witness, Name, Signature, Address, Date Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-5 [Option B: To be used in case of Two-Stage One-Envelop Bidding procedure] Contract Agreement THIS AGREEMENT made the [insert day] day of [insert month], [insert year], between [insert name of the Employer] (hereinafter “the Employer”), of the one part, and [insert name of the Contractor] (hereinafter “the Contractor”), of the other part: WHEREAS the Employer desires that the Works known as [name of the Contract] should be executed by the Contractor, and has accepted a Bid by the Contractor for the execution and completion of these Works and the remedying of any defects therein, The Employer and the Contractor agree as follows: 1. In this Agreement words and expressions shall have the same meanings as are respectively assigned to them in the Contract documents referred to. 2. The following documents shall be deemed to form and be read and construed as part of this Agreement. This Agreement shall prevail over all other Contract documents. (i) the Letter of Acceptance; (ii) Letter of Second Stage Bid ; (iii) the addenda Nos [insert addenda numbers, if any] (if any); (iv) the Particular Conditions ; (v) the General Conditions; (vi) the Employer’s Requirements; (vii) the completed Schedules; (viii)the Contractor’s Proposal and any other documents forming part of the Contract (ix) the Acknowledgement of Compliance with Guidelines for Procurement under Japanese ODA Loans. 3. In consideration of the payments to be made by the Employer to the Contractor as specified in this Agreement, the Contractor hereby covenants with the Employer to execute the Works and to remedy defects therein in conformity in all respects with the provisions of the Contract. 4. The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying of defects therein, the Contract Price or such other sum as may become payable under the provisions of the Contract at the times and in the manner prescribed by the Contract. IN WITNESS whereof the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in accordance with the laws of [insert the laws of the borrowing country] on the day, month and year specified above. CF-6 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms Signed by _______________________ Signed by ______________________ for and on behalf of the Employer in the presence of for and on behalf the Contractor in the presence of Witness, Name, Signature, Address, Date Witness, Name, Signature, Address, Date Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-7 Schedules Notes on Schedules ‘Schedule’ means the document(s) entitled schedules, completed by the Contractor and submitted with the letter of tender, as included in the Contract. Such documents may include data, lists, and/or design and/or other technical criteria, for the Works. (List the items comprising Schedules. Typical Schedules are as followings) SCH 1 : Schedule of Prices Note: Insert Schedule of Prices submitted with the Letter of (Price) Bid and finalized at signing of the Contract SCH 2: Schedule of Payment Note: Insert Schedule of included in Bidding Documents and finalized at signing of the Contract (if any). SCH3: Schedule of Adjustment Note: Insert Schedule of Adjustment submitted with the Letter of (Price) Bid. SCH 3: Schedule of Guarantee Note: Insert Schedule of Guarantee submitted with the Letter of (Technical) Bid. CF-8 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms Contractor’s Proposal Notes on Contractor’s Proposal ‘Contractor’s Proposal’ means the documents entitled proposal, which the Contractor submitted with the letter of tender, as included in the Contract. (List the items of Contractor’s Proposal comprising Technical Proposal) Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-9 Performance Security Option 1: (Demand Guarantee) [Insert Guarantor letterhead or SWIFT identifier code] Beneficiary: [Insert name and Address of the Employer] Date: [Insert date of issue] PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE No.: [Insert guarantee reference number] Guarantor: [Insert name and address of place of issue, unless indicated in the letterhead] We have been informed that [insert name of Contractor, which in the case of a joint venture shall be the name of the joint venture] (hereinafter called "the Applicant") has entered into Contract No. [insert reference number of the contract] dated [insert date] with the Beneficiary, for the execution of [insert name of the contract and brief description of the Works] (hereinafter called "the Contract"). Furthermore, we understand that, according to the conditions of the Contract, a performance guarantee is required. At the request of the Applicant, we as Guarantor, hereby irrevocably undertake to pay the Beneficiary any sum or sums not exceeding in total an amount of [insert amount in figures] ([insert amount in words]),1 such sum being payable in the types and proportions of currencies in which the Contract Price is payable, upon receipt by us of the Beneficiary’s complying demand supported by the Beneficiary’s statement, whether in the demand itself or in a separate signed document accompanying or identifying the demand, stating that the Applicant is in breach of its obligation(s) under the Contract, without the Beneficiary needing to prove or to show grounds for its demand or the sum specified therein. This guarantee shall expire, no later than the [insert the day] day of [insert month], [insert year] 2, and any demand for payment under it must be received by us at this office indicated above on or before that date. 1 2 The Guarantor shall insert an amount representing the percentage of the Accepted Contract Amount specified in the Letter of Acceptance, less provisional sums, if any, and denominated either in the currency(cies) of the Contract or a freely convertible currency acceptable to the Beneficiary. Insert the date twenty-eight days after the expected completion date as described in GC Clause 11.9. The Employer should note that in the event of an extension of this date for completion of the Contract, the Employer would need to request an extension of this guarantee from the Guarantor. Such request must be in writing and must be made prior to the expiration date established in the guarantee. In preparing this guarantee, the Employer might consider adding the following text to the form, at the end of the penultimate paragraph: “The Guarantor agrees to a one-time extension of this guarantee for a CF-10 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms This guarantee is subject to the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees (URDG) 2010 Revision, ICC Publication No. 758, except that the supporting statement under Article 15(a) is hereby excluded. _____________________ [signature(s)] [Note: All italicized text (including footnotes) is for use in preparing this form and shall be deleted from the final product.] period not to exceed [six months][one year], in response to the Beneficiary’s written request for such extension, such request to be presented to the Guarantor before the expiry of the guarantee.” Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-11 Option 2: Performance Bond By this Bond [insert name of Principal] as Principal (hereinafter called “the Contractor”) and [insert name of surety] as Surety (hereinafter called “the Surety”), are held and firmly bound unto [insert name of the Employer] as Obligee (hereinafter called “the Employer”) in the amount of [insert the amount in words and figures], for the payment of which sum well and truly to be made in the types and proportions of currencies in which the Contract Price is payable, the Contractor and the Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents. WHEREAS the Contractor has entered into a written Agreement with the Employer dated the [insert date] day of [insert month], [insert year], for [insert name of contract and brief description of Works] in accordance with the documents, plans, specifications, and amendments thereto, which to the extent herein provided for, are by reference made part hereof and are hereinafter referred to as the Contract. NOW, THEREFORE, the Condition of this Obligation is such that, if the Contractor shall promptly and faithfully perform the said Contract (including any amendments thereto), then this obligation shall be null and void; otherwise, it shall remain in full force and effect. Whenever the Contractor shall be, and declared by the Employer to be, in default under the Contract, the Employer having performed the Employer’s obligations thereunder, the Surety may promptly remedy the default, or shall promptly: (1) complete the Contract in accordance with its terms and conditions; or (2) obtain a Bid or Bids from qualified Bidders for submission to the Employer for completing the Contract in accordance with its terms and conditions, and upon determination by the Employer and the Surety of the lowest responsive Bidder, arrange for a Contract between such Bidder and Employer and make available as work progresses (even though there should be a default or a succession of defaults under the Contract or Contracts of completion arranged under this paragraph) sufficient funds to pay the cost of completion less the Balance of the Contract Price; but not exceeding, including other costs and damages for which the Surety may be liable hereunder, the amount set forth in the first paragraph hereof. The term “Balance of the Contract Price,” as used in this paragraph, shall mean the total amount payable by Employer to Contractor under the Contract, less the amount properly paid by Employer to Contractor; or (3) pay the Employer the amount required by Employer to complete the Contract in accordance with its terms and conditions up to a total not exceeding the amount of this Bond. The Surety shall not be liable for a greater sum than the specified penalty of this Bond. Any suit under this Bond must be instituted before the expiration of one year from the date of the issuing of the Taking-Over Certificate. CF-12 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms No right of action shall accrue on this Bond to or for the use of any person or corporation other than the Employer named herein or the heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns of the Employer. In testimony whereof, the Contractor has hereunto set his hand and affixed his seal, and the Surety has caused these presents to be sealed with his corporate seal duly attested by the signature of his legal representative, this [insert day] day of [insert month], [insert year]. SIGNED ON By on behalf of in the capacity of In the presence of SIGNED ON By on behalf of in the capacity of In the presence of [Note: All italicized text (including footnotes) is for use in preparing this form and shall be deleted from the final product.] Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-13 Advance Payment Security Demand Guarantee [Insert Guarantor letterhead or SWIFT identifier code] Beneficiary: [Insert name and address of the Employer] Date: [Insert date of issue] ADVANCE PAYMENT GUARANTEE No.: [Insert guarantee reference number] Guarantor: [Insert name and address of place of issue, unless indicated in the letterhead] We have been informed that [insert name of Contractor, which in the case of a joint venture shall be the name of the joint venture] (hereinafter called “the Applicant”) has entered into Contract No. [insert reference number of the contract] dated [insert date of the contract] with the Beneficiary, for the execution of [insert name of contract and brief description of Works] (hereinafter called "the Contract"). Furthermore, we understand that, according to the conditions of the Contract, an advance payment in the sum [insert amount in figures] ([insert amount in words]) is to be made against an advance payment guarantee. At the request of the Applicant, we as Guarantor, hereby irrevocably undertake to pay the Beneficiary any sum or sums not exceeding in total an amount of [insert amount in figures] ([insert amount in words])1 upon receipt by us of the Beneficiary’s complying demand supported by the Beneficiary’s statement, whether in the demand itself or in a separate signed document accompanying or identifying the demand, stating either that the Applicant: (a) has used the advance payment for purposes other than the costs of mobilization in respect of the Works; or (b) has failed to repay the advance payment in accordance with the Contract conditions, specifying the amount which the Applicant has failed to repay. A demand under this guarantee may be presented as from the presentation to the Guarantor of a certificate from the Beneficiary’s bank stating that the advance payment 1 The Guarantor shall insert an amount representing the amount of the advance payment and denominated either in the currency(ies) of the advance payment as specified in the Contract, or in a freely convertible currency acceptable to the Employer. CF-14 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms referred to above has been credited to the Applicant on its account number [insert number] at [insert name and address of Applicant’s bank] . The maximum amount of this guarantee shall be progressively reduced by the amount of the advance payment repaid by the Applicant as specified in copies of interim statements or payment certificates which shall be presented to us. This guarantee shall expire, at the latest, upon our receipt of a copy of the interim payment certificate indicating that ninety (90) percent of the Accepted Contract Amount, less provisional sums, has been certified for payment, or on the [insert day] day of [insert month], [insert year],2 whichever is earlier. Consequently, any demand for payment under this guarantee must be received by us at this office on or before that date.. This guarantee is subject to the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees (URDG) 2010 Revision, ICC Publication No. 758, except that the supporting statement under Article 15(a) is hereby excluded. ____________________ [signature(s)] [Note: All italicized text (including footnotes) is for use in preparing this form and shall be deleted from the final product.] 2 Insert the expected expiration date of the Time for Completion. The Employer should note that in the event of an extension of the time for completion of the Contract, the Employer would need to request an extension of this guarantee from the Guarantor. Such request must be in writing and must be made prior to the expiration date established in the guarantee. In preparing this guarantee, the Employer might consider adding the following text to the form, at the end of the penultimate paragraph: “The Guarantor agrees to a one-time extension of this guarantee for a period not to exceed [six months][one year], in response to the Beneficiary’s written request for such extension, such request to be presented to the Guarantor before the expiry of the guarantee.” Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms CF-15 Retention Money Security Demand Guarantee [Insert Guarantor letterhead or SWIFT identifier code] Beneficiary: [Insert name and Address of Employer] Date: [Insert date of issue] RETENTION MONEY GUARANTEE No.: [Insert guarantee reference number] Guarantor: [Insert name and address of place of issue, unless indicated in the letterhead] We have been informed that [insert name of Contractor, which in the case of a joint venture shall be the name of the joint venture] (hereinafter called "the Applicant") has entered into Contract No. [insert reference number of the contract] dated [insert date] with the Beneficiary, for the execution of [insert name of contract and brief description of Works] (hereinafter called "the Contract"). Furthermore, we understand that, according to the conditions of the Contract, the Beneficiary retains moneys up to the limit set forth in the Contract (“the Retention Money”), and that when the Taking-Over Certificate has been issued under the Contract and the first half of the Retention Money has been certified for payment, payment of [insert the second half of the Retention Money or if the amount guaranteed under the Performance Guarantee when the Taking-Over Certificate is issued is less than half of the Retention Money, the difference between half of the Retention Money and the amount guaranteed under the Performance Security] is to be made against a Retention Money guarantee. At the request of the Applicant, we, as Guarantor, hereby irrevocably undertake to pay the Beneficiary any sum or sums not exceeding in total an amount of [insert amount in figures] ([insert amount in words])1 upon receipt by us of the Beneficiary’s complying demand supported by the Beneficiary’s statement, whether in the demand itself or in a separate signed document accompanying or identifying the demand, stating that the Applicant is in breach of its obligation(s) under the Contract, without the Beneficiary needing to prove or show grounds for its demand or the sum specified therein. 1 The Guarantor shall insert an amount representing the amount of the second half of the Retention Money or if the amount guaranteed under the Performance Guarantee when the Taking-Over Certificate is issued is less than half of the Retention Money, the difference between half of the Retention Money and the amount guaranteed under the Performance Security and denominated either in the currency(ies) of the second half of the Retention Money as specified in the Contract, or in a freely convertible currency acceptable to the Beneficiary. CF-16 Section IX. Annex to the Particular Conditions - Contract Forms A demand under this guarantee may be presented as from the presentation to the Guarantor of a certificate from the Beneficiary’s bank stating that the second half of the Retention Money as referred to above has been credited to the Applicant on its account number [insert account’s number] at [insert name and address of Applicant’s bank] . This guarantee shall expire no later than the [insert day] day of [insert month], [insert year] 2, and any demand for payment under it must be received by us at the office indicated above on or before that date. This guarantee is subject to the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees (URDG) 2010 Revision, ICC Publication No. 758, except that the supporting statement under Article 15(a) is hereby excluded. ____________________ [signature(s)] [Note: All italicized text (including footnotes) is for use in preparing this form and shall be deleted from the final product.] 2 Insert the same expiry date as set forth in the Performance Security, representing the date twenty-eight days after the completion date described in GC Clause 11.9. The Employer should note that in the event of an extension of this date for completion of the Contract, the Employer would need to request an extension of this guarantee from the Guarantor. Such request must be in writing and must be made prior to the expiration date established in the guarantee. In preparing this guarantee, the Employer might consider adding the following text to the form, at the end of the penultimate paragraph: “The Guarantor agrees to a one-time extension of this guarantee for a period not to exceed [six months][one year], in response to the Beneficiary’s written request for such extension, such request to be presented to the Guarantor before the expiry of the guarantee.” URL:http://www.jica.go.jp E-mail:gltps-lp@jica.go.jp