Syllabus BAIM 502 Cultural and Political Analysis for International Business Planning and Management Tuesdays and Thursdays 1:30 – 3:30 p.m., HA 412 Ilan Vertinsky Office: 604-822-9406 Home: 604-224-7404 ilan.vertinsky@sauder.ubc.ca Aviad Pe’er peer@sauder.ubc.ca Office hours: David Lam 522, Tuesdays/Thursdays 12:00 – 1:00 p.m. or by appointment Objectives I. To increase awareness of political, social, and cultural differences that businesses encounter and to develop frameworks for anticipating, analyzing, and reconciling these differences. II. To apply cultural and political analysis to specific business situations and help solve current business challenges • across different issues (cross-cultural management, business negotiations, strategic alliances) • at multiple levels (individual, organizational, inter-organizational, and among firms and governments). Evaluation Evaluation in this course will be based on: • Class Participation (40%). • Case Presentations (30%). • Final Exam (30%). Class Participation You are expected to be present and prepared and willing to share your views in the classroom discussion in every class, both voluntarily and when called upon to do so. Class participation includes individual contributions to class discussions, class exercises and debates, and participation in role-plays. The most valuable contributions provide insightful viewpoints and analyses that build upon the prior class discussion and move our thinking forward. The quality, quantity, and consistency of your contribution will be evaluated each week. You will also play an important part in your own evaluation by preparing a short (maximum one page) journal entry each week. In this journal entry, you can describe what you have learnt in the previous week and what you have contributed to the class discussions (ideas, facts, new interpretations). The journal entries for each week are due on the Tuesday of the following week. These journal entries are not individually graded but provide important input into your final class participation grade, which you will receive at the end of the term. However, should you have specific or immediate concerns on how to improve your class presence, please feel free to consult with me at any point during the semester. In addition to your individual input into the case study discussions, you will have the opportunity to participate in several in-class exercises (role plays and mini-debates). Most of these exercises will be group-based. For example, to explore cross-cultural interactions hands-on, we will use role plays. Each 1 group may be assigned a pair of national cultures (e.g. Germany-China; Japan-Italy; Brazil-Thailand) and a specific business issue (e.g. making a sales pitch to someone from the selected cultures to buy a chosen product, negotiating a new business venture, dealing with a conflict between an employee and his/her manager). Each group will have about 20 minutes to explore behavioral patterns in the assigned cultures and to prepare a brief “play” that demonstrates the essential characteristics of these behavioral patterns for the class. Following the play, each group should be ready to explain what was done, why it was done, and what were the differences between the assigned cultures. Different members of the group may take on different roles (e.g. leadership of the group discussion, enactment in front of the class, explanation of key points, etc.). Case Presentations In the first class groups of 4 to 5 students each will be formed. Each group will be given front stage on one or two case. They will have 10 to 15 minutes at the beginning of the class to debrief the salient facts of the case and propose a solution. This assignment will earn 15% of the final grade. Case Assignments: There will be four different cases covered in this class. In the first session, each group will draw from a hat the name of the case on which they will lead the class discussion. Case assignments will reflect group effort. Thus, each group member will receive the grade earned by their group, unless group members agree amongst themselves on a different grade allocation and obtain approval from the instructor at least one week prior to the end of classes. Final Exam The Final Examination will take 2 hours and will include 3 parts: • One part will focus on a specific aspect of one the four cases discussed in class. • The second part will ask you to apply knowledge gleaned from the readings. • The third part will require writing a brief essay (2 pages) on a more general question related to the class discussions. The essay will provide opportunities for creative articulation of views (informed by the readings and by class discussions). Schedule The schedule below identifies the topics to be discussed during each session and the readings and case studies assigned. These need to be prepared prior to each session. 2 Session Date 1 Tuesday, April 20nd Topics Introduction to the Course Discussion on Globalization and Its Cultural, Political, and Economic Implications Case: Alpha Gearing Frameworks for Analyzing Cultural Values Frameworks for Analyzing Cultural Values (cont.) Mini-debate on the Implications of Cultural Values in Different Economies 2 Thursday, April 22th 3 Tuesday, April 27th 4 Thursday, April 29th Cross-cultural Management Role Plays 5 Tuesday, May 4th JV: Cultural Implications for Partner Selection, Negotiation, and Governance In-class exercise 6 Thursday, May 6th Case: Nora Sakari 7 Tuesday, May 11th Case: Russki Adventures Political Risk Analysis Readings Stanbury, W., and Vertinsky, I., “The Economics, Demography and Cultural Implications of Globalization: The Canadian Paradox”, Management International Review, forthcoming. Slaughter, K.E.; Jie Z; & Everatt D. (05/11/2000) “Alpha Gearing Systems Shanghai Co., Ltd.” Ivey Case 9A99C014. Hogetts, R. M. & Luthans, F. (1997). “Ch. 4. The meanings and dimensions of culture.” International Management, 3rd Ed. New York: McGraw Hill: 95-121. Hofstede, G. & Bond, M. H. (1988). “The Confucius connection: From cultural roots to economic growth.” Organizational Dynamics, 16(4): 1213. Jackson, T., & Bak, M. (1998). “Foreign companies and Chinese workers: Employee motivation in the People’s Republic of China.” Journal of Organizational Change Management, 11(4): 282-300. Elenkov, D.S. (1998). “Can American Management Concepts Work in Russia? A Cross-cultural Comparative Study.” California Management Review, 40(4): 133-156. Beamish, P.W. (2000). “Ch. 7, The Design and Management of International Joint Ventures”, in International Management: Text and Cases, Forth Edition, in Beamish, Paul W., Paul W. Allen Morrison, Philip Rosenzweig, and Andrew Inkpen (eds), Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2000, 113-131. Brouthers, K.D., Brouthers, L.E., & Wilkinson, T.J. (1995). “Strategic Alliances: Choose Your Partners”, Long Range Planning, 28(3): 18-25. (Optional) Ainuddin, P.A. & Beamish, P., “Nora-Sakari: A proposed Joint Venture in Malaysia” (02-11-2000), Ivey Case 9A95G002. Beamish P.W. & Sullivan I. (08/13/1999) “Russki Adventures.” Ivey Case 9A92G002. 3 8 Thursday, May 13th Political Risk Analysis (cont.) 9 Tuesday, May 18th Political Risk Analysis (cont.) Social Responsibility Case: Royal Dutch/Shell Nigeria 10 Thursday, May 20nd Case: Royal Dutch/Shell Nigeria (cont.) de la Torre, J. & Neckar, D. H. (1988). “Forecasting Political Risks for International Operations.” International Journal of Forecasting, 4: 221241. Donaldson, T. 1996. Values in Tension: Ethics Away from Home, Harvard Business Review, September-October, 4-12. Moldoveanu, M., Sharp Paine L, & Crawford, R.J. (04-20-2000), “Royal Dutch/Shell in Nigeria (A)”, Harvard Business School, 9-399-126. Case de-brief Branzei, O., Vertinsky, I, Takahashi, T, & Zhang, W. 2001. Corporate Environmentalism Across Cultures, International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 1(3): 287-312 (Optional Handout) Module Review 4