EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 MMM METHOD STATEMENT EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 METHOD STATEMENT For the installation and quality control of the EpsiLine Internal Wall Insulation System BBA certificate [14/1567] 1.0 General 1.1 This document is to be read in conjunction with BBA Certificate [14/1567], Wetherby’s EpsiLine literature and the project specific contract documents. 1.2 The products and installation of EpsiLine PIR plasterboard thermal laminate (hereafter called “the system”) shall be as stated in the BBA Certificate and this method statement. 1.3 This method statement is limited to the installation of the system and is not construction project specific. The approved EpsiLine system installer shall provide a project specific method statement to the construction client, which may include this document as part of the submission. 2.0 The System Overview 2.1 The EpsiLine system comprises of a high performance PIR thermal insulation board, in a range of thicknesses, which is supplied pre-bonded to a tapered edge, standard plasterboard. The system also includes the EpsiLine Reveal Board, a thinner PIR plasterboard thermal laminate to be used at reveals. All EpsiLine wallboards feature a bi-laminate foil/kraft paper-facing to allow installation either by direct bonding to the wall using plaster adhesive dabs, or by being mechanically fixed either directly to the wall or onto timber battens or metal furring systems. 3.0 The System Components 3.1 EpsiLine Wall Board • Rigid PIR foam ranging from 25 – 80mm in thickness bonded to 1200 x 2400 plasterboard of 9.5mm thickness. 3.2 EpsiLine Reveal Board • Rigid PIR foam 15mm in thickness bonded to 1200 x 2400 plasterboard of 9.5mm thickness. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 3.3 Ancillary items for use with the system: • IWI Bonding Compound Gypsum-based dry lining adhesive compound (plaster dabs) to BS EN 14496: 2005 • IWI Intumescent & Acoustic Sealant • IWF Hammer Fixings Mechanical fixings (direct to masonry) to carry CE marking 3.4 Acceptable third party ancillary items for use with this system: • • • • Metal component furring systems to BS EN 14195:2005 Mechanical fasteners including dry wall screws, plasterboard nails and nailable plugs to BS EN 14566: 2008 Metal edge and corner beads to BS EN 14353:2007 Jointing materials including scrim tape and jointing compound to BS EN 13963:2005 4.0 Recognised Contractor / Approved Installer 4.1 The installation of the system must be by a recognised contractor organisation, using trained, suitable skilled and experienced operatives. 4.2 Installers must have been trained, assessed and approved by Wetherby Building Systems or a body approved by them. All installers will be subject to a minimum of two work in progress inspections per year by Wetherby Building Systems, as required by the BBA Inspection Scheme Document. 4.3 Installers are to be fully responsible for the completion and accuracy detailed within the initial Survey Form which must be completed on all individual properties requiring a warranty. 5.0 Preparation of the Substrate 5.1 The installer should carry out a survey, prior to commencement of the installation, to access the suitability of the substrate for use. The survey sheet must only be completed by an Approved SWI Property Surveyor (a person who can satisfactorily show competence in all aspects of GD PAS 2030 annexe B8, who is capable of assessing defined types of buildings for their suitability for the application of internal wall insulation, according to current SWIGA Scheme requirements). 5.2 All necessary repairs to the structure should be carried out by suitably qualified contractors and completed prior to the application of any part of the EpsiLine system. 5.3 Where boilers are fixed to a wall requiring treatment, they should be removed and reinstated by suitably qualified gas technicians. Identify all live / used balance EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 flues, mechanical vents etc. The flue terminal / duct cowl should be carefully removed and a suitable PVC sleeve / trunking be used to extend the flue / ducting beyond the surface of the new insulation system. Securely reinstate the boiler on top of the new EpsiLine IWI system taking care that all terminals, cowls etc. are properly re-fixed. 5.4 Reference is to be made to CIGA’s Technician’s Best Practice Guide to Flues, Chimneys and Combustion Air Ventilators, or similar, so that the performance and safety of fuel burning appliances is not compromised by the installation of the IWI measure. • The combustion air supply must be isolated and the air ventilator continuously sleeved through the wall. • Flueless gas fires require a ventilator that provides a free air area of 10,000mm². Under PAS 2030, both surveyor and installer have strict responsibilities placed upon them when it comes to the identification and safeguarding of essential ventilation requirements. Failure to comply will result in PAS 2030 revocation. Please refer to Wetherby document WBS-VENTINFO-01. 5.5 Where carbon monoxide (CO) or other safety alarm(s) have been already installed at the designated location, the surveyor shall ascertain whether or not they have been tested within the past twelve months and record the outcome on the survey record. Where the system to be installed requires the installation of safety monitoring as part of the specification, the surveyor shall in addition assess whether or not any pre-existing alarms will be sufficient to cover the new installation and include the result of this assessment in the survey record. 5.6 In the event that species (e.g. bats, birds, butterflies, dormice) or plants that could be subject to special protection are found to be present at the designated location, the surveyor shall report of that presence in the survey record and make the presence known to the funder and installer. 5.7 The flatness of the surface must be checked and excessive irregularities (deviations greater than 20mm in 1m) made good prior to installation. 5.8 In circumstances of building neglect, it may be necessary to affect repairs to the building fabric prior to the installation of the system. 5.9 All associated builder’s works such as removal of fixtures and fittings, alterations to services, are to be carried out prior to commencement of installation of the system. 5.10 Services which will penetrate the internal wall insulation system, e.g. light switches and power outlets, should be kept to a minimum to limit damage to vapour checks. 5.11 It is important to ensure the wall is sound, free from contaminants and dry. The system is not intended to offer resistance to rain penetration, therefore walls must already be rain resistant and show no signs of water ingress, rain penetration or damp from ground moisture. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 5.12 If present, mould, algae and fungal growth should be treated prior to the application of the system. 5.13 Wallpaper, gloss paint, skirting, picture rails and projecting window boards should be removed and made good as necessary. 5.14 De-rating of any electrical cables in areas where the system restricts the flow of air should be considered. Works to be carried out by a suitably qualified technician. 5.15 The pull out strength of the fixings in the substrate walls is determined and the number and depth of fixings required for that substrate calculated. 5.16 Some post installation builders works may be necessary, to reinstate services, fixtures and fittings etc. 6.0 Storage and Handling 6.1 The boards are delivered to site in polythene wrapped packs. Each pack contains a label bearing the name of the manufacturer, product type and thickness, board dimensions, CE marking and the BBA logo incorporating the BBA Certificate number. Care should be taken in offloading, distribution and storage of the materials. The boards must be protected from prolonged exposure to sunlight and moisture and should be stored flat inside, under cover and protected with opaque polythene sheeting. The boards should be stacked flat and raised above ground level, and not in contact with ground moisture. 6.2 Care must be taken when handling the boards to avoid crushing the edges or corners, and to avoid contact with solvents or bitumen products. The boards must not be exposed to open flame or other ignition sources. 6.3 The installer is to provide their own risk assessment for the handling, distribution and use of and disposal of the products and resultant packaging. 6.4 Any mechanical lifting of materials from preparation area to work face must be carried out only after a full risk assessment and method statement has been approved. 6.5 If the system is damaged during use, it can be readily removed and replaced. The durability of the materials is satisfactory. Provided the system is fixed to satisfactory stable and durable backgrounds the system should have a life equal to the building in which it is installed. 7.0 Adverse Weather 7.1 The EpsiLine system must not be installed to frozen substrates, frost bound surfaces, or when the materials are or have been affected by frost or become frozen. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 7.2 The system shall not be applied when the room temperature is below 5°C, nor when the room temperature or surface temperature is above 30°C. 7.3 Any coatings that have been affected by frost or precipitation must be removed, the substrate checked for integrity, repaired as necessary and the finishes reapplied. 8.0 Protection of Adjacent Surfaces 8.1 All adjacent surfaces should be fully protected during the installation of the system and all protection is to be carefully removed and disposed of after completion of the works. Any residue must be carefully removed from finished surfaces in a nonabrasive manner. 8.2 Adequate protection to the adjacent ground surfaces is to be provided, to prevent damage from the application and from potential spills. 8.3 Protection to local surfaces, both internally and externally, is also required when mixing bagged products and tubs in a preparation area. 9.0 Quality Control 9.1 Main system components are to be ordered directly from Wetherby Building Systems Limited 01942 717100. Project specific quotation numbers must be quoted on all orders to allow traceability to the project in question. Additional ancillary components may be sourced locally, however it is essential that each component carries the necessary British Standards marking as detailed in section 3.4 and CE marking where required. 9.2 All work is to be carried out in compliance with this method statement, the contract documents, the BBA Certificate and project specific details. 9.3 All installation works are to be fully monitored by the installing organisation, with Installation Check Lists completed for each property and discipline, checked, signed and dated for record purposes as required by the BBA Scheme Document. These records are to be held on site, with full copies issued to Wetherby Building Systems Technical Department and ultimately retained on the project files at the installer’s office. Any deviation from approved and accepted installation practice must be corrected before further disciplines or work locations commence. Failure to adhere to this requirement may invalidate any guarantees / warranties. 10. Installation of the System 10.1 General: 10.1.1 The system should only be installed by tradespersons who have been trained, carded and approved by Wetherby Building Systems. Applicator cards must carry a EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 valid date and evidence must be provided before a warranty for the works can be issued. 10.1.2 The insulation is to be EpsiLine Wall Board and EpsiLine Reveal Board, as described in 2.1 and 3.1, to the thickness as specified in the contract documents. 10.1.3 The system is to be installed as an insulated dry lining system on internal solid walls of existing dwellings and non-dwellings or buildings of similar occupancy, type and conditions. 10.1.4 The boards may be installed on a masonry wall construction including clay and calcium silicate bricks, concrete blocks, and natural and reconstituted stone blocks. 10.1.5 Installation must be in accordance with BS 8212: 1995. Before fixing the system sufficient time must be allowed for damp proofing treatments, where applied, to dry out (see also BS 6576: 2005 for dry lining in conjunction with a chemical DPC application). 10.1.6 EpsiLine Wall Board and EpsiLine Reveal Boards feature PIR insulation with bilaminate facings, allowing them to be installed by either direct bonding to the wall using plaster adhesive dabs, or mechanically fixed either directly to the wall or onto timber battens or metal furring systems. Typical installation methods are shown in Figures 2 and 3 of the BBA Certificate. 10.1.7 The system can be cut using a fine-toothed saw, to fit around windows, doors and air bricks. It is essential that cut pieces completely fill the spaces for which they are intended and are adequately secured. 10.1.8 Vertical guidelines on the wall should be marked at 1200mm centres to indicate the positioning of the boards. 10.1.9 The installation should always start from an internal corner or a window or door reveal. 10.2. Direct bonding using plaster adhesive dabs 10.2.1 The direct bonding method allows for variable flatness of the wall. In all instances, the background should be plumbed for alignment, making allowances for high spots on the masonry. Chalk lines are marked on the floor and ceiling to establish the new wall plane. Vertical guidelines on the wall should be marked at 1200m centres to indicate the positioning of the boards. Fixing positions are determined by lining system type. 10.2.2 IWI Bonding Compound – A gypsum-based dry-lining adhesive compound (plaster dabs) conforming to BS EN 14496: 2005. Please refer to shelf life date on individual bags. 10.2.3 A continuous bed of adhesive should be applied around the perimeter of the wall as well as around any services or other openings. This is especially important EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 when considering the airtightness of the building. All conduits and piping should be installed prior to commencement of all works. The insulating backing of the laminates should not be removed to accommodate services. 10.2.4 Adhesive dabs should be applied in three columns with each dab approximately 75mm by 250mm in dimension. Intermediate dabs at ceiling level should be applied and individual dabs should not bridge boards. Typically, the adhesive dabs should cover at least 20% of the board area. 10.2.5 The board should be cut approximately 15mm short of the floor to ceiling height and positioned with the bottom edge resting on packing strips. The boards are tapped into position with a straight-edge and alignment checked with the chalk lines. 10.2.6 Once positioned, the board should be lifted to the ceiling edge using a board lifter and supported until the adhesive has set. Once the adhesive has set, a minimum of two nailable fixings should be applied at the mid-point of the board and approximately 25mm from the board edge. Nailable plugs should penetrate the background through the dab by at least 65mm. 10.2.7 Other boards should be installed closely butted together using the same technique. 10.3 Mechanically fixed direct to wall 10.3.1 The board should be cut approximately 15mm short of the floor to ceiling height and positioned with the bottom edge resting on packing strips. The boards are placed into position, and alignment checked with the chalk lines on the floor and ceiling. 10.3.2 Once positioned, the board should be lifted to the ceiling edge using a board lifter and supported with additional packing at the base of the board. The board should be fixed to the wall using suitable stainless steel mechanical fixings at 300mm centres from the vertical and horizontal board edges with a minimum of 12 fixings per board. 10.3.3 Other boards should be installed closely butted together using the same technique. 10.4. Mechanically fixed to timber battens or metal furring 10.4.1 Metal component furring systems must conform to BS EN 14195: 2005 10.4.2 Services can be incorporated behind the dry-lining, making the chasing of the wall unnecessary. Where the services have a greater depth than the void, the wall should be chased rather than the insulation. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 10.4.3 Voids may provide habitation for insects or vermin in areas already infested. Care should be taken to ensure, wherever possible, that all voids are sealed, as any infestation may be difficult to eradicate. There is no food value in the materials used. 10.4.4 Using suitable mechanical fixings install minimum 25mm by 47mm wide, treated softwood timber battens or proprietary metal furrings vertically at a maximum of 600mm centres, along with horizontal battens at the top and bottom of the installation area. Additional lengths of timber batten or metal furring should be installed to coincide with horizontal board joints and around services, doors and windows. The framing must provide a minimum of 20mm bearing to each system at joints and be of sufficient depth to accommodate the fixings for the system. Metal furring systems can also be bonded to the wall in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, and the same preparation and setting out procedure should be used. The adhesive dabs (approximately 75mm by 200mm) should be applied at centres suitable for the system, typically from 450mm to 600mm. 10.4.5 The board should be cut approximately 15mm short of the floor to ceiling height and positioned with the bottom edge resting on packing strips. The boards are placed onto the timber or metal frame, and alignment checked with the position of the timber batten or metal furring and chalk lines on the floor and ceiling. 10.4.6 Once positioned, the board should be lifted to the ceiling edge using a board lifter and supported with additional packing at the base of the board. The board is fixed to the timber battens or metal frame using appropriate dry wall screws. Fixings should be installed at 300mm centres across the horizontal and vertical elements of the frame. 10.4.7 Other boards should be installed closely butted together using the same technique. 10.5. Mechanical fixings 10.5.1 All mechanical fixings must be to the specification given in the BBA Certificate for the applicable substrate, and shall be at least 65mm longer than the insulation thickness, and in accordance with the requirements of the site survey. Fixings must penetrate the substrate by at least 65mm. 10.5.2 Fixings shall be installed in accordance with the substrate survey and the system fixing pattern. The board should be fixed to the wall using suitable stainless steel mechanical fixings at 300mm centres from the vertical and horizontal board edges, with a minimum of 12 fixings per board. 10.6. Mesh angle beads 10.6.1 Any metal edge and corner beads to be used must be in accordance with BS EN 14353: 2008. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 10.6.2 Corner beads incorporating a reinforcing mesh, are to be fixed line and level true to door, window, opening, order and reveal lines. Adhesive is to be applied to both faces of the corner at nominal 300mm centres, into which the bead(s) shall be firmly pressed, aligned and trowelled in. 10.7. Detailing 10.7.1 It is essential that proper care and attention is given to maintaining the integrity/continuity of the insulation and facings. 10.7.2 The installation requires careful detailing around doors and windows to achieve a satisfactory surface for finishing. In addition, every attempt should be made to minimise the risk of thermal bridging at reveals, and where heavy separating walls are attached to the external wall. EpsiLine Reveal Boards should be utilised specifically for reveals. All work must be designed to accommodate the thickness of the dry-lining, particularly at reveals, heads, cills and in relation to ceiling height. Where the dimensions of fixtures are critical (e.g. bathrooms), these should be checked before installation. 10.7.3 To help prevent thermal bridging at party walls, it is recommended that as well as insulating the external wall, all separating walls should be insulated using the same thickness of board as the main wall areas for a minimum distance of 400mm from the external wall. This will help prevent excessive heat loss and keep the surface temperature high enough to avoid the risk of surface condensation. 10.7.4 To help prevent thermal bridging at floor / ceiling / roof levels, please refer to guidance given in the relevant EpsiLine detail drawings. 10.7.5 To reduce the risk of condensation, insulation shall be continued behind ancillary items fixed to the wall, such as sinks and cupboards. Such ancillary items should be fixed through the insulation to the underlying structural substrate. 10.7.6 Providing all joints in the system are sealed, they can offer a significant resistance to water vapour transmission. This can be conducted by application of either a skim coat or taping and filling of the tapered edges of the plasterboard. Jointing materials such as scrim tape and jointing compound must conform to BS EN 13963: 2005. 10.7.7 Regardless of method used, additional consideration should be given for the fixing of such features as cupboards and radiators. Any object fixed to the wall, other than lightweight items, e.g. framed pictures, should be fixed through the lining board into the wall behind, using recommended proprietary fixings. Please contact a member of Wetherby’s Technical Support Team for advice. 10.7.8 Electrical cables that come into contact with the insulation component of the thermal liner are not required to be protected by a suitable conduit or PVC-U trunking. However, as with any other forms of insulation, de-rating of electrical cables should be considered where the insulation restricts the air cooling of cables. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 10.8. Finishing 10.8.1 To avoid thermal bridging, the system should be used to line window reveals and suitable provisions will also need to be adopted at junctions and other details such as separating floors. Further guidance can be obtained from BRE Report (BR 262: 2002). 10.8.2 For windows, reveals and external angles, it is important to consider the junction of the installation to avoid thermal bridges and boards should be extended beyond the corner. The insulation should be cut back to form a neat junction with the reveal board or wall lining. A bed of adhesive should be applied and the cut board placed onto it. Once the adhesive has dried, two nailable fixings should be installed half way up the board and 25mm from each edge. 10.8.3 EpsiLine Reveal Boards are available for specific use on door/window reveals. 10.8.4 For board joints, an appropriate joint filler should be firmly placed into the tapered edge, with tape then set into the filler (VCL). 10.8.5 Two or three applications of jointing compound should be trowel applied, allowing each to set before the next application. Each application should be feathered out beyond the previous application. Screws and nails should receive the same number of applications. 10.8.6 In circumstances where square edges meet it will result in a raise profile. In these situations, the secondary application of joint filler should be omitted and the feathering extended to conceal the joint. 10.8.7 For internal angles, a jointing tape is creased into the corner and the same procedure used as for board edges. On external angles, an appropriate corner tape can be used or, where extra protection is required, an angle-bead used. 10.8.8 A finishing skim coat of 2mm of plaster should be applied to complete the installation. Clean, non-contaminated tools should be used for this process. 10.8.9 Plaster should be applied to the boards and joints with firm pressure. The joint adhesive should be firm but not quite set. Two applications should be used to achieve the final thickness of 2mm the second coat is applied onto a wet primary coat and trowelled to a smooth flat finish. 10.8.10 To help prevent cold bridging, it is important to ensure that the perimeter joints of the floor and ceiling are sealed with a continuous 15mm bead of IWI Intumescent & Acoustic Sealant, paying particular attention to the gap between the flooring and wall, as well as the joint between the skirting board and flooring. For further information, please consult the relevant EpsiLine detail drawing. 10.8.11 Once dry, the final surface is ready to be decorated. Consideration should be given to the need to prime the surface prior to painting or papering. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 10.9 Installation Quality Checks 10.9.1 The installer will be responsible for undertaking regular site installation quality control checks and recording the findings on the Installation Checklist. This shall be based on visual inspections at key installation stages, to check on: • Product compliance, i.e. correct products used at each stage • Specification compliance, i.e. correct consumption, design compliant, technically compliant • Installation compliance i.e. line and level, smooth plane, even coverage The key stages shall be: • Before work commencement • After preparation • After installation of the insulation • After completion of vapour control layer (taping and jointing) • After decorative finishes The submission of documented and photographic evidence at each of the above stages will be required to ensure that strict levels of quality control are maintained. Without this evidence, a guarantee cannot be issued. 10.9.2 A handover certificate should be issued to the client for each completed work section, or building. This should be produced and presented to the building owner at the completion of the works and should include the following information: • The property address • The building owner/manager • The architect or designer • The system name, supplier and all system components (project specific) • The system installer, with full contact details • The date of completion of the installation • The location details of the installation(s) 11.0 Coverage Rates Wetherby will not, under any circumstance, guarantee coverage rates for any of its products. Any rates quoted either verbally of via online/printed guidance are approximated, given in good faith and make no allowance for wastage or damages on site. Rates can vary greatly dependent on the individual operative’s skill, site conditions, weather conditions etc. Wetherby will not be liable for claims of any kind made against it relating to material coverage rates. EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 12.0 Materials for Application All main components of the EpsiLine System are to be obtained from: Wetherby Building Systems Limited 1 Kid Glove Road Golborne Enterprise Park Golborne Greater Manchester WA3 3GS Main Tel: Main Fax: Email: Web: 01942 717100 01942 717101 info@wbs-ltd.co.uk www.wbs-ltd.co.uk/wetherby-iwi-systems 13.0 Technical Support Technical Helpline: 08458 382380 EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 Dot & Dab Details 1. Isometric Build Up 2. Fixing Arrangement 3. Detail at Base 4. Door / Window Head EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 Dot & Dab Details 5. Window Cill 6. Window Jamb 7. External Corner 8. Internal Corner EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 Dot & Dab Details 9. Roof Abutment 10. IWI to EWI Interface 11. Party Wall 12. Timber Patress EL/MS/V3.0 – March 2015 Wetherby Building Systems Ltd 1 Kid Glove Road | Golborne Enterprise Park | Golborne | Greater Manchester | WA3 3GS Tel: 01942 717100 | Fax: 01942 717101 | www.wbs-ltd.co.uk | @wetherbyewi Registered in England 3621726