Electronics & Electrical Engineering BEng/MEng Pre-entry pack www.gla.ac.uk/schools/engineering 2 Welcome Contents I hope you are looking forward to starting as a first year engineering student at the University of Glasgow. Whether you already live in Glasgow or are moving here for the first time there will be a lot of new things to get used to and opportunities to take advantage of, both in your studies and in your spare time. Before you throw yourself into your busy student life this taster pack will give you a flavour of what it is like to study engineering. It is supplemental to information you will receive separately about registration and induction. I hope you find the material provided useful – remember it’s just a sampler so you are not expected to know everything in this pack before you arrive! We’ve put links to more information on a webpage – including the solution to the math problems, links to the university web pages and sites of engineering interest. Find it all at: www.gla.ac.uk/schools/engineering/studentstaff/ forstudents/infopacks/ Programme Structure 03 From years 1 to 5. Timetable and 04 wider reading An example timetable & suggested reading. Mathematics revision 05 example exercises. Research 06 Quantum Transport Student organisations 07 GUES, FemEng, EWB & Formula Student. Get in touch 08 If you have any questions please feel free to get in touch. Best Wishes, @GlasgowUniEng #GlasEng2014 3 Electronics & Electrical Engineering MEng/BEng Programme Structure MEng and BEng programmes follow the same curriculum up to the end of third year. Please note: The curriculum as outlined may be subject to change prior to the start of the programme. Full course descriptors can be found at www.gla.ac.uk/coursecatalogue Year 1 • Electronic Engineering 1X • Electronic Engineering 1Y • Engineering Skills 1* • Materials 1* • Dynamics 1* • Engineering Mathematics 1* • Thermodynamics 1* • Year 2 • Analogue Electronics 2 • Digital Electronics 2 • Electrical Circuits 2 • Electronic Design Project 2 • Electronic Devices 2 • Embedded Processors 2 • Engineering Electromagnetics 2 • Power Electronics 2 • Introductory Programming 2 • Engineering Mathematics 2 • • • • • • • • • • Options • Intro to Business Reporting & Financial Accounting • Microeconomics E1 • French for Engineers • German for Engineers • French Language for International Mobility 1 • German Language for International Mobility 1 • Elements of Law For Engineers • Managerial & Organisational Context E1 Year 3 • Communication Systems 3 • Control EE3 • Digital Circuit Design 3 • Electromag Compatibility 3 • Electronic Circuit Design 3 • Electronic Devices 3 • Electronic System Design 3 • Engineering Career Skills 3 • Engineering Mathematics EE3 • Power Engineering 3 • Real Time Computer Systems 3 • Team Design Project EE3 • • • • • • • • • Computer Architecture 4 Distributed Algs & Systems 4 SEFS4 Component Based SE (M) Acoustics and Audio Tech 4 Biosensors and Diagnostics 4 Computer Arch and Comms 4 Control 4 Digital Communication 4 Digital Signal Processing 4 Microwave Elect and Opto Dev 4 Microwave & Optic Trans Sys 4 Power Systems 4 Robotics 4 VLSI Design 4 Cellular Biophysics 4 Navigation Systems 4 Radar and ElectroOptic Sys 4 Power Electronics and Drives 4 Avionic Systems 4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Computer Architecture 4 Distributed Algorithms & Systems 4 SEFS4 Component Based SE Acoustics and Audio Tech 4 Biosensors and Diagnostics 4 Computer Arch and Communications 4 Control 4 Digital Communication 4 Digital Signal Processing 4 Microwave Elect & Optoelect Devices 4 Microwave & Optic Trans Systems 4 Power Systems 4 Robotics 4 VLSI Design 4 Cellular Biophysics Navigation Systems 4 Radar and ElectroOptic Sys 4 Power Electronics and Drives 4 Year 5 • • Design Special Topic Individual Project 5 Options • • • • • Year 4 BEng • Individual Project EE4 MEng • Integrated System Design Project 4 • Team Project EE4 Options Options • Advanced Networking & Comms • Advanced Networking & 4 Comms 4 • • • • * Included in the common curriculum • • Robust Control 5 Computer Comms M Intro to Wind Engineering Micro and Nano Technology Micro and Mm Wave Circuit Des Optical Communications Real Time Embedded Programming Energy Conversion Systems M Microwave Elec and Opto Devs M Energy from Waste 4 Timetable Staff Profile Sample timetables show an average schedule. You will have lectures every day probably, between 2 and 4 hours per day. In addition you will have laboratories or tutorials which allow you to develop what you have learnt in the lectures. The number of laboratory sessions or tutorials you have over the term will depend on the subject, but in the first year there will typically be 1-2 laboratories and 2-3 tutorials per week and these will all start in the third week of term. A definitive copy of your timetable will be available on MyCampus, once you have registered. You should check this regularly as updates will be made. www.gla.ac.uk/students/myglasgow/ Professor Scott Roy Head of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Degree Timetable – Electronics & Electrical Engineering Year 1 (Semester 1) MON 09.00 – 10.00 Electronic Engineering 1X Engineering Skills 1 TUES WED Lab Engineering Skills 1 Lecture Materials 1 JWS354 Lecture 12.00 – 13.00 13.00 – 14.00 14.00 – 15.00 Lab 15.00 – 16.00 16.00 – 17.00 Electronic Engineering 1X/Materials JWS354 SAMPLE Lecture Lecture Hunterian AG JWS354 Electronic Engineering 1X Materials 1 THUR 11.00 – 12.00 Lecture R408 Lecture FRI 10.00 – 11.00 Engineering Mathematics 1 Lecture Lecture BO203 JWS354 Electronic Engineering 1X Engineering Mathematics 1 Lecture Engineering Mathematics 1 Tutorial 2 Engineering Mathematics 1 Lab Electronic Engineering 1X Lab Engineering Skills 1 Tutorial 2 Materials 1 Lecture BO222 JWS354 Electronic Engineering 1X Engineering Mathematics 1 Electronic Engineering 1X/Materials Tutorial 2 Engineering Mathematics 1 Please note that you are expected to do several hours of independent study per week, for each subject, throughout the term. In fact studying engineering is like a full time job, you’ll require good time management to balance study and other commitments. Most teaching is done in 50 minute lectures and each lecturer will present in their own style. Most will give handouts or make notes available online but you will be expected to take notes during the lecture. Online you will find extracts from first year lectures – they are only a tiny part of a large course and can only give you an approximate idea of content and level. They have been taken from part way through the course so some concepts may be used which were explained earlier in the course, and you’re not expected to understand it before you arrive. Wider reading Due to the nature of the programme we don’t provide a specific reading list, below is a suggestion of wider reading: • • • After completing a B.Sc. in Physics and Electronic Engineering in 1987, from what was then the Department of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow, I then completed Ph.D studies in1994, investigating “Engineering aspects of extended single electronic systems” Lab JWS354 Lecture Biography: Hambley, A.R. (2008) Electrical Engineering, 3rd Edition; Prentice Hall ISBN 132066920 Toulson, R. & Wilmshurst, T. (2012) Fast and Effective Embedded Systems Design - Applying the ARM mbed, 1st Edition; Newnes ISBN 9780080977683 Tocci, R.J. & Widmer, N. & Moss, G. (2010) Digital Systems: Principles and Applications, Prentice Hall ISBN 130856347 Research Interests: Much of my research involves bespoke Monte Carlo and commercial drift-diffusion simulation of Si, SiGe and strained Si MOSFETs, UTB-SOI FETs and Double Gate FETs. Work on Silicon was kick-started by the UK project SiGe for MOS technologies, and continues as part of the EU consortia SINANO and PULLNANO. Teaching: I teach Analogue Electronics and Digital Circuit Design. Interesting fact: I am the only academic in the School of Engineering registered as able to perform weddings. www.gla.ac.uk/schools/engineering/staff/scottroy/ 5 Mathematics Revision @GlasgowUniEng #GlasEng2014 Here are a few exercises to help you to revise your mathematics before you come to university. All of the techniques should have been covered in Higher Mathematics but the questions are dressed up in exercises forthem engineering theSample language mathematical of engineering, which may make a lot more challenging! However, they will provide a good introduction to John H.are Davies studying at university. Professor The examples from electronics because you may have encountered some of the material in Physics at school. 2012 July 5 You will see plenty of applications to your discipline when you arrive here. Please get thetoidea that is dominated by to univerHere are adon’t few exercises help you to the revisecurriculum your mathematics before you come it is should definitely engineering. However, professional sity.mathematics: All of the techniques have been covered in Higher Mathematics but the questions areengineers dressed up inuse the language of engineering, whichtomay make themsolve a lot more challenging! mathematics as a tool help them problems, However, they will provide a good introduction to studying at university. The examples which means that you must be able to do basic calculations quicklyare from electronics because you may have encountered some of the material in Higher Physics at and reliably – almost automatically. school. You will see plenty of applications to your discipline when you arrive here. So while willidea do that a significant amount of Mathematics first Please don’tyou get the the curriculum is dominated by mathematics:initthe is definitely year, this is allow you to develop the skills that you use in later years, engineering. However, professional engineers use mathematics as a tool to help them solve problems, which means that you must be able toteaching do basic calculations quickly and the amount of formal mathematics drops through thereliably years – almost automatically. You won’t be able to concentrate on the engineering if it takes youfor half as you use these skills . It will be a challenge but very profitable an hour to solve a quadratic equation, for instance. We will help you to develop this skill during your future career. I have included numerical answers to some of the your university course. It will be a challenge but very profitable for your future career. questions. Full solutions andtomore questions areFull available the I have included numerical answers some of the questions. solutionswith are available packs online. Please don’t look at these until you have tried on info the School of Engineering’s web site at www.gla.ac.uk/engineering/infopacks. Pleasethe don’t look at these until you have tried the exercises yourself. exercises yourself. 1. Figure 1(a) shows a widely used circuit called a potential divider formed by two resistors. The input and output voltages are given in terms of the resistances by Vout = R2 Vin . R1 + R2 Use this to find the unknown quantities in figures 1(b)–(e). [0.5 V, 500 Ω, 12 V, 16 kΩ.] Stick in at the early morning maths lectures, you’ll be surprised how quickly you might forget the basics and this will really pay off for later years Mark Doyle 4th Year Aeronautical Engineering student (a) (b) (c) R1 5V R2 1 kΩ Vout R1 5 kΩ Vin 10 V Vout (e) 12 kΩ 9 kΩ Vin (d) R2 9V 1 kΩ 2 V 0.4 V 2kΩ 1V Figure 1: A selection of potential dividers. (a) inverting amplifier Vin R1 − + (b) non-inverting amplifier R2 1 Vout − Vin R2 + Vout R1 Figure 2: The classic inverting and non-inverting amplifier circuits. 2. A remote control draws 10 mA while it is being used and 10 µA when it is idle. (Make sure that you know the powers of 10 for the prefixes in mA and µA. How about kA and nA?) What is the average current drawn, assuming that it is used for 5 minutes per day? Which is more significant, the current drawn when it is operating or idle? [45 µA] The control’s batteries are rated at 100 mAh. This means that the product of the current in mA and lifetime in hours is 100. For example, they will provide 100 mA for 1 hour or 0.1 mA for 1000 hours. How long will they last in the remote control? [About 3 months] 3. Figure 2 shows two classic circuits based on an operational amplifier – the component shown by the triangular symbol. They act as (a) inverting and (b) non-inverting ampli- 6 Quantum Transport Professor Asen Asenov, Dr Vihar Georgiev, Professor Scott Roy Our Quantum Transport Simulations are based on self-consistent solution of Poisson’s equation and non-equilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) approach. NEGF formalism is a generalization of the Landauer’s formalism to treat many body systems at room temperature in context of one particle. The electrostatic potential and the electron density, which serve as an initial condition for the Poisson-NEGF cycle, are obtained from a density gradient of Drift-Diffusion equations. The Hamiltonian used in the discretization of the NEGF equations is an effective-mass Hamiltonian that folds the full crystal interaction into the electron effective masses. We can perform calculations in ballistic and scattering regime where in the latter case sources of incoherent scattering such as phonon interaction, are currently included in NEGF module. The Poisson-NEGF cycle is iterated until density and current converges. We developed two methods based on either fully-3D or coupled mode space approach self-consistent methodology to solve electron transport equations. The NEGF module is included in the ‘atomistic’ simulator Garand. For more information visit: www.gla.ac.uk/schools/engineering/research/divisions/ene/ Monte Carlo Transport Professor Asen Asenov, Professor Scott Roy The Glasgow 3D Monte Carlo simulator is a generalised device simulator developed in concert with, and now available as a module in, Garand - the Glasgow ‘atomistic’ device simulator. It has been designed specifically for the investigation of intrinsic statistical device variability where variation in carrier transport, in addition to electrostatic modulation, is an important consideration. It is complimentary to the drift-diffusion module of Garand, working in the same simulation domain and with the same sources of statistical variability. I would recommend hard work & getting involved in order to gain valuable experiences that will help after graduation Orla Murphy Electronics with Music Graduate The general design of the simulator allows the simulation of electron and hole transport within Silicon, Germanium and III-V materials in combination with all relevant sources of statistical variability in a variety of device structures from conventional bulk through to IFQW and FinFET. Scattering is captured through a combination of traditional bulk scattering rate models and directly via the quantum corrected potential that is most accurate for treating position dependent scattering from random dopants and interface roughness that leads to transport variation between microscopically unique devices. @GlasgowUniEng #GlasEng2014 7 Engineering societies Formula Student Each year Formula Student (FS) challenges university students from around the world to design and build their own single-seat racing car, which is then put to the test at the famous Silverstone Circuit. University teams from multiple disciplines work together, developing creative solutions, building teamwork and communication skills, and learning how to deliver projects to budget and deadlines. 63 Engineers 20 Hours a week 12 Months 1 Car Glasgow University Engineering Society (GUES) GUES hosts a variety of events each year ranging from social events to industry and career building events. We want you all to enjoy and make the most of your university career so we encourage as many students to attend these events as possible as all provide unique opportunities: whether it be a fun night out with fellow engineers of all disciplines and ages, or a chance to talk to industry buffs in a familiar and comfortable environment. We hope that all of these events will provide a chance for you all to relax a little during the busy semesters alongside fellow students, some of whom may be able to shed some light on what is ahead of you in your University career. I hope to see many of you over the next coming year at our events! Rebecca Findlay GUES President For more information or details about how to get involved: Email: info@gues.org.uk Facebook: Glasgow University Engineering Society The Female Engineering Society (FemEng) FemEng is a network formed within GUES, with the sole aim of bringing the women in the School of Engineering together. In connection with pre-existing organisations such as Interconnect (Equate), WES and Athena Swan, FemEng has established strong links with industry and academics alike. Through holding events which are tailored to suit the women that attend them, FemEng helps to encourage the minority. Cocktail nights, bake-offs, talks from inspirational women and the opportunity to engage in intense projects overseas - just a look-in of what to expect from being a part of this rapidly growing society. It’s not about being super girly, it’s about doing things we enjoy and by joining the society you can contribute ideas of events you would like to see happening. In addition to this, through FemEng, girls have had the chance to visit schools and conferences to help talk to younger women about the importance of engineering and engaging them in STEM from a younger age. Engineers without Borders (EWB) For more information or details about how to get involved contact : Email: contact@ugracing.co.uk Facebook: fb.me/ UGRacingFSAE Twitter: UGRacing_fsae EWB UK is an international development organisation that removes barriers to development through engineering. Our programmes provide opportunities for young people to learn about engineering’s role in poverty reduction. By taking part in our activities, our members are making a difference to people’s lives around the world. GUEWB is one of the charity’s branches in UK universities. Founded earlier this year, the Society has already made good connections to our neighbours at Strathclyde and taken on a fantastic core group of students to spearhead our efforts into 2015. This year our meetings will take place every Tuesday. For more information and updates, visit us on our Facebook page at Glasgow University EWB or drop us an email at ewb.glasgowuni@gmail.com. Please come along to: The Electronics and Electrical Engineering Induction Event: Thursday 18th September Arrive Lunch Welcome session Icebreaker session End 13:00 13:05 13:30 15:00 16:30 The Induction event will take place in the Sir Charles Wilson Building: University of Glasgow 1 University Avenue Glasgow G12 8QQ Useful contacts: School of Engineering School Office Email schoolofengineering@glasgow.ac.uk Tel 0141 330 2032 School Liaison Administrator Email alison.gore@glasgow.ac.uk Tel 0141 330 4914 School of Engineering Teaching Office Email eng-teachingoffice@glasgow.ac.uk Tel 0141 330 7558 Admissions enquiries Email kelly.robertson@glasgow.ac.uk Tel 0141 330 8153 Accommodation enquiries Email accom@glasgow.ac.uk Tel 0141 330 4743 @GlasgowUniEng #GlasEng2014 © University of Glasgow 2014 The University of Glasgow, charity number SC004401