MA 1135 Practice Final, Part I (answers on last page) Name Tuesday, April 28, 2015 Note: Final Exam is Thursday, May 7th at 10:45am. We’ll be taking the final in our regular classroom, so we won’t be using the computers. I’ll ask you questions about the Excel spreadsheets instead of actually having you use Excel. You may have four formula sheets (so you can use your old ones), but I would think that less is more in this case. You’ll also need your normal table and t table. I’ll give you conversion equations. Stuff From After Spring Break For the conversions, to convert 107 inches into feet, I’d like to see (1) 107 6 inches · • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 foot = 8.92 feet. 12 6 inches 5280 feet = 1 mile 12 inches = 1 foot 60 minutes = 1 hour 60 seconds = 1 minute 16 ounces = 1 pound 16 fluid ounce = 1 pint 2 pints = 1 quart 4 quarts = 1 gallon 1 foot3 = 7.48 gallons 1 foot = 0.3048 meters 2.54 centimeters = 1 inch 1000 millimeters = 1 meter 100 centimeters = 1 meter 2.2 pounds = 1 kilogram 1000 grams = 1 kilogram 2000 pounds = 1 ton 1 quart = 0.946 liters 1 cubic meter = 1 meter3 = 1000 liters 1 centimeter3 = 1 milliliter 1 acre = 43560 square feet Lecture 11 1. Convert 1600 meters into miles. 2. Convert a speed of 30 miles per hour into meters per minute. 3. Gasoline has a density of 0.759 pounds per pint. Convert this to grams per liter. Lecture 12 1. I’ve got some gravel, which when piled up, has a dry density of ρdry = 2.24 grams per cubic centimeter and a porosity of n = 0.20. 1 MA 1135 Practice Final, Part I (answers on last page) 2 a. The dry density tells you how much a cubic centimeter of dry gravel weighs in grams. Convert the dry density to kilograms per cubic meter. b. If you filled the swimming pool with volume 2000 meters3 with gravel, how much would that gravel weigh in kilograms? c. How much is that in pounds? d. How much is that in tons? e. With the pool filled with dry gravel, how much water could you put in? Express your answer in cubic meters. Lecture 13 1. Find the following values on your calculator. a. sin(30◦ ). b. cos(15◦). c. tan(2◦ ). 2. Find the slope and percentage grade. a. Horizontal distance: 150 feet. Vertical distance: 12 feet. b. Angle of inclination: 3◦. Lecture 14 In the following, you’re given two of x, y, R, θ, and m. Find the other three. 1. x = 77 feet and y = 12 feet. 2. m = 6% and x = 145 feet. Lecture 15 Find the angle of inclination, if necessary, the perpendicular, parallel, and slide forces, and then answer the question posed. 1. Can a 3500 pound car be parked on a wet 25% grade with coefficient of friction µ = 0.20? Lecture 16 1. Convert the number in scientific notation into normal decimal notation. a. 7.943 × 10−8 . b. 1.23 × 107 . 2. Convert the given number into scientific notation. a. 74,324,450,000 MA 1135 Practice Final, Part I (answers on last page) b. 3 0.0000005691 3. Multiply or divide, and express answer in correct scientific notation (the decimal part should have exactly one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point). a. (3.546 × 104 ) · (2.113 × 10−2 ) b. (5.743 × 1042) · (8.425 × 10−3 ) c. 7.75×1015 2.05×103 d. 3.75×10−5 6.20×10−7 Lecture 17 1. Find the number between 2.5 and 8.3 that is three-quarters of the way from 2.5. 2. Find the point halfway between (1, 3) and (5, 11). 3. Find the point between (2.3, 9.2) and (7.5, 3.1) that is two-fifths of the way from (2.3, 9.2). Lecture 18 1. Find an equation for the line through (1, 3) and (4, 15), and interpolate a y value for x = 2. 2. Interpolate a y value for x = 5 between the points (3, 2) and (8, 7). 3. When I “curve” your test scores, I’ll base it on two particular scores, and interpolate the rest. For example, on Test III, there were 55 points possible, and I decided that a perfect 55 points would get a curved score of 101, and 28 points would get a curved score of 63. Interpolate a curved score for a raw score of 40 points. Answers on next page. MA 1135 Practice Final, Part I (answers on last page) 11-1) 1600 meters · 1 foot 0.3048 meters · 1 mile 5280 feet 4 = 0.994 miles. hour = 804.67 meters per minute 11-2) 30 miles · 5280 feet · 0.3048 meters · 60 1minutes hour 1 mile 1 foot pounds 1 kilogram 1000 grams 2 pints 1 quart 11-3) 0.759 pint · · · · = 729.39 grams per liter. 2.2 pounds 1 kilogram 1 quart 0.946 liters grams centimeters)3 · 1 kilogram = 2.24 grams · · (100 (1 12-1a) 2.24 1000 grams meter)3 centimeter 3 centimeter3 kilograms 2240 . meter3 2240 kilograms b) 2000 meters3 · = 4480000 kilograms. 3 1 meter 2.2 pounds c) 4480000 kilograms · = 9856000 pounds. 1 kilogram d) 9856000 pounds · e) Porosity: n = 1 ton 2000 pounds Vpore space 2000 meters 1003 centimeters 3 · 1 kilogram = 3 1000 grams 1 meter = 4928 tons. = 0.20, so Vpore space = 0.20 · 2000 meters3 = 400 meters3 . 3 13-1a) 0.5, b) 0.966, c) 0.035. 12 13-2a) m = 150 = 0.08 = 8%. b) m = tan(3◦ ) = 0.052 = 5.2%. √ 12 = 0.156 = 15.6%. θ = tan−1 (0.156) = 8.87◦. 14-1) R = 772 + 122 = 77.93 feet. m = 77 √ 14-2) y = 0.06 · 145 = 8.7 feet. R = 1452 + 8.72 = 145.26 feet. θ = tan−1 (0.06) = 3.43◦. 15-1) m = 0.25. θ = tan−1 (0.25) = 14.04◦. Fperp = 3500 · cos(14.04◦) = 3395.44 pounds, Fpar = 3500 · sin(14.04◦) = 849.10 pounds, Fslide = 0.20 · 3395.44 = 679.09 pounds. It will slide, so no, we can’t park the car there. 16-1a) 0.00000007943; b) 12,300,000; 16-2a) 7.432445 × 1010 ; b) 5.691 × 10−7 ; 16-3a) (3.546 × 104 ) · (2.113 × 10−2 ) = 7.4927 × 102 b) (5.743 × 1042 ) · (8.425 × 10−3 ) = 48.385 × 1039 = 4.8385 × 1040 c) 7.75×1015 2.05×103 d) 3.75×10−5 6.20×10−7 = 3.7805 × 1012 = 0.6048 × 102 = 6.048 × 101 17-1) 14 (2.5) + 34 (8.3) = 6.85 17-2) x = 12 (1) + 12 (5) = 1 2 + 5 2 = 6 2 = 3, y = 12 (3) + 12 (11) = 3 2 + 11 2 = 14 2 = 7, so (3, 7). 17-3) x = 35 (2.3) + 25 (7.5) = 4.38, y = 53 (9.2) + 25 (3.1) = 6.76, so (4.38, 6.76). 18-1) y = y = 7. 12 3 (x − 1) + 3 or y = 4(x − 1) + 3 or y = 4x − 1. Plugging x = 2 into any of these equations yields 18-2) I didn’t ask you for an equation, so you can do everything at once 7−2 (2) y= ((5) − 3) + 2 = 4. 8−3 18-3) If you let (x0 , y0 ) = (55, 101) and (x1 , y1 ) = (28, 63), and did everything at once, you would get 63 − 101 (3) y= ((40) − 55) + 101 = 79.89 28 − 55