Windows 2000 & XP Enhancements The following changes may enhance the running of the computer by changing the appearances of the desktop views and canceling behind-the-scenes activities and start-up applications that may not be critical. An added bonus to these changes would be that they might lessen the chances for application conflicts, which may cause the computer to hang-up or slow-down. Included are two sections dealing with the testing of Broadband Speed and Spyware. Windows XP typically uses more processing for behind-the-scenes cosmetic issues and updating monitoring than Windows 2000. So, there is a preference by some individuals to use Windows 2000 Operating System over Windows XP. It would be educationally beneficial for you to review all of the content under Important Information Sources prior to any changes. NOTE: These step-by-step enhancements take a good amount of time to complete. There will be Internet disconnections while making some of these changes. It is advisable that you record and/or back up all your preferences prior to making any changes incase you decide to revert back to your original settings. Print this document prior to starting. As a disclaimer, the following changes are done at the owner’s own risk. The owner takes full responsibility to any and all changes that they make to those computers. Important Information Sources http://www.pacs-portal.co.uk/startup_index.htm http://www.3feetunder.com/krick/startup/list.html http://www2.whidbey.net/djdenham/Uncheck.htm http://www.answersthatwork.com/Tasklist_pages/tasklist.htm http://www1.pcpitstop.com/faq/disable.asp http://www.windowsstartup.com/wso/search.php http://www.bioscentral.com http://www.blackviper.com/AskBV/askBV.htm FAQ links Choose the Look: White top left-hand corner http://www.blackviper.com/Articles/articles.htm Links to Operating System Guides http://www.blackviper.com/WinXP/strangeservice.htm Services/Applications Configurations http://www20.tomshardware.com/howto/20050112/index.html Software: http://www.windowsstartup.com http://www.download.com http://www.majorgeeks.com/ http://www.pctools.com/registry-mechanic/?ref=Googleopt http://www.speedguide.net/ http://www.speedguide.net/downloads.php http://www.monroeworld.com/pchelp/xptweaks.php Virtual Trader 1 Set-by-Step Enhancements Outline for Windows 2000 Windows 2000 01. 2000 Desktop – right click > Properties – left click > Display Properties window > Effects Tab > Uncheck all choices except: Hide keyboard navigation indicators 02. 2000 Desktop – right click > Properties – left click > Display Properties window > NOTE: Each change needs to be made to each individual monitor separately. Check your changes! Settings Tab > Colors = High Color (16- bit) > Screen Area typical setting: Single Monitor = 1024 by 768, Multi-Monitor = 1280 by 1024 > Settings Window > Left click on Advanced Tab > Troubleshooting Tab > Hardware Acceleration Set dial to 3-notches from Full and/or 4-notches from None . NOTE: Certain cards will shut off all preferences when going beyond a certain point. The third-notch from Full is typically safe. This item basically regulates the performance the video card for games. NOTE: Make notes of your systems preferences through all-of-the Advanced Settings tab windows prior to making any changes. > Monitor Tab > CRT = 75 Hertz, Flat Panel = 60 hertz. NOTE: Each change needs to be made to each individual monitor separately. Check your changes for each monitor! 03. 2000 NOTE: The following will cause a temporary loss of Internet connection. Do not do while trading! My Computer icon – right click > Properties > Hardware > Device Manager > Networks Adapters - left click on (+) box - NOTE: There may be multiple items being displayed under Network Adapters. Through the following process, you will need to locate the Item that offers Duplex-Mode abilities in the Value window. - Examples: Intel® Pro/1000 MTW Network Connection, Intel 8255x-based PCI Ethernet Adapter (10.100), 3Com Integrated Fast Ethernet Controller - Right click each item under Network Adapters. > Go to their Properties. > Advanced Tab > Property window > Locate the Item that offers Duplex-Mode abilities in the Value window. > Duplex Mode NOTE: Property Items may have another name other than Duplex Mode.. Look for: Link Speed & Duplex Look for networking card operation that offers Duplex Modes. > set to Full Duplex and/or 100Mbs/Full Duplex from Auto Detect or Hardware Default mode. NOTE: At this time, you will temporarily lose Internet connection. 04. 2000 My Computer icon – right click > Properties > Application Response > Optimize for Applications Advanced Tab > Performance Options > 05. 2000 NOTE: The following will change the appearance and functionality of windows. > My Computer icon– left click > Tools – at top of window > Click on Tools Tab > Folder Options > General Tab - set to : Use Classic Windows desktop, Use Windows Classic folders, Open each folder in its own window, Double-click to open an item… > View Tab - Set to on: Show Hidden Files, Hide protected operating system files, Remember each folder’s view settings, Show My Documents, Show pop-up description for folder > click on Like Current Folder 06. 2000 open Windows Explorer > Tools > Internet Options > General - click on Delete Cookies OK, click on Delete Files - delete all offline content – OK NOTE: Previous two should be done on a regular basis. > Advanced Tab - make sure that at least the following two are unchecked - (there may be others depending on your own preferences): Automatically check for updates, Reuse windows for launching shortcuts – a big one for convenience! 07. 2000 Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. Right click in a blank area of that bar. Left click on Task Manager > Applications Tab - shows what main software applications are currently running. Processes Tab check lower left corner of window. How many Processes are running? Over 30 may be causing slow downs and conflicts. NOTE: Additionally, there are many “hidden” applications that are running in the background that will need to be addressed. See Start-Up Program Notes. 08. 2000 Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. > Left click on Start Tab > Programs > Scroll to Start Up folder > Delete all Shortcuts Virtual Trader 2 09. Check for SpyWare and check for Start-up Applications running behind the scenes. Typically, these cause conflicts and slow down the computer. One option is to use SpySweeper with a 30-day free trial. - http://www.download.com/1200-2018-5136615.html Download > During Set-Up: do a Custom Install only check the following: Add a shortcut on the desktop & Enable windows Messenger shield… > Once downloaded > in Options uncheck all except Automatically Delete Items in Quarantine More than 7 Days Old > run Sweep Now - Follow instruction once test is done. This will list all of the SpyWare that is on that computer. - Take the steps to Remove found SpyWare. > go to Shields > Startup Programs icon in upper right corner > check both Startup Shield and Edit Start Items. > Take Caution: The following may have a direct impact on the main functionality of the computer systems. Study available content in Important Information Sources section prior to making any changes. Uncheck those items that are known to be non-critical to the basic functionality of the system. - Typically, a user may uncheck one non-critical item at a time, restart and check for issues. Example of non-critical functionality: Automatic Updating Executables. Applications that are always running in the background connecting to that application companies servers and checking for updates for that application. NOTE: Once shut off, the user will need to manually check for those various applications updates. NOTE: Do your research and beware of critical system executables that need to running at start-up. Such As: Windows Systems executables, Keyboard and Mouse executables, Virus executables, Video card executables, etc. SpySweep allows going back through this Startup Programs feature and re-checking items. 10. Do a free Diagnostic Test on your computer at www.pcpitstop.com > http://pcpitstop.com/pcpitstop/pitstop.asp > Let’s go! > You may choose to do recommended changes that are explained in the drop-down area’s. 11. Check Broadband download connection speed. NOTE: You must Delete Cookies and Temporary Internet Files through the Windows Explorer’s before each and every bandwidth speed test to get accurate results. - Windows Explorer > Tools > Internet Options > Delete Cookies Tab and Delete Files – Delete all offline content. - Run Bandwidth Test -- http://pcpitstop.com/internet/Bandwidth.asp -- http://performance.toast.net - Shuttle + Text (755k) to Toast.net I > Run Test -- http://www.austin.rr.com/speedtest/speed.asp -- http://speedcheck2.optonline.net/speedcheck/speedcheck.html -- http://infospeed.verizon.net - Start my test 12. PC Fixes - http://www20.tomshardware.com/howto/20050112/index.html - PC Fixes - Tom’s Hardware 13. Change Cursor Size - Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. Left click on Start Tab > Settings > Control Panel > Mouse > Pointers - uncheck Pointer Shadow in left bottom corner > Browse Tab > locate and highlight - arrow_im.cur - click Open Tab > click on Apply Tab in next window. > OK 14. Again, an over-loaded Temporary Internet Files folder & Cookies folder in Internet Explorer may cause the computer to act slowly and erratically. So, by keeping these two folders cleaned-up by using the Delete Buttons often, should be considered. 15. Recycle Bin - right click > Empty Recycle Bin - left click 16. 2000 My Computer – open > Local Disk (C:) - right click > Properties > Tools Tab > Defragmentation > Defragment Now… Tab > Analyze - wait for analyze process > Disk Defragment Window > click on Defragment Tab - wait for defragment process to be completed. 17. 2000 18. 2000 19. 2000 Windows 2000 Professional Install Guide: http://www.blackviper.com/Articles/OS/Install2kPro/install2kpro1.htm Windows 2000 Professional and Server Services Configuration Guide http://www.blackviper.com/WIN2K/servicecfg.htm http://www.blackviper.com/WIN2K/win2kservice411.htm Change Automatic/Manual/Disable Functions: http://www.blackviper.com/AskBV/2k1.htm Virtual Trader 3 Set-by-Step Enhancements Outline for Windows XP Windows XP 01. XP NOTE: The following will change the appearance and functionality of windows. Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. Right click on Menu Bar > Properties – left click > Start Menu Tab > check Classic Start Menu 02. XP My Computer – right click > Properties – left click > Advanced Tab > Performance > Settings Tab in the Performance Options Window > Advanced Tab > Visual Effects Tab > Custom Settings - uncheck all except: Use drop shadows for icon labels on desktop, Use visual styles on windows and buttons, Smooth edges of screen fonts > Performance Options Window - Advanced Tab > Process Scheduling – check Programs, Memory Usage – check Programs. 03. XP My Computer – right click > Properties – left click > Automatic Updates > click: Turn off Automatic updates. NOTE: From this time on, it will be the User’s responsibility to manually check for system updates. 04, XP NOTE: The following will cause a temporary loss of Internet connection. Do not do while trading! My Computer icon – right click > Properties > Hardware > Device Manager > Networks Adapters - left click on (+) box - NOTE: There may be multiple items being displayed under Network Adapters. Through the following process, you will need to locate the Item that offers Duplex-Mode abilities in the Value window. - Examples: Intel® Pro/1000 MTW Network Connection, Intel 8255x-based PCI Ethernet Adapter (10.100), 3Com Integrated Fast Ethernet Controller - Right click each item under Network Adapters. > Go to their Properties. > Advanced Tab > Property window > Locate the Item that offers Duplex-Mode abilities in the Value window. > Duplex Mode NOTE: Property Items may have another name other than Duplex Mode.. Look for: Link Speed & Duplex Look for networking card operation that offers Duplex Modes. > set to Full Duplex and/or 100Mbs/Full Duplex from Auto Detect or Hardware Default mode. NOTE: At this time, you will temporarily lose Internet connection. 05. XP Desktop – right click > Properties – left click > Display Properties window > NOTE: Each change needs to be made to each individual monitor separately. Highlight each monitor separately in Displays Properties window to make that specific monitors changes, then do each one. Check your changes for each monitor! Settings Tab > Colors = High Color (16- bit) > Screen Area typical setting: Single Monitor = 1024 by 768, Multi-Monitor = 1280 by 1024 > Settings Window > Left click on Advanced Tab > Troubleshooting Tab > Hardware Acceleration - Set dial to 3-notches from Full and/or 4-notches from None . NOTE: Certain cards will shut off all preferences when going beyond a certain point. The third-notch from Full is typically safe. This item basically regulates the performance the video card for games. Note: Make notes of your systems preferences through all-ofthe Advanced Settings tab windows prior to making any changes. > Monitor Tab > Monitor Settings > Screen Refresh Rate > CRT = 75 Hertz, Flat Panel = 60 hertz. NOTE: Again, each change needs to be made to each individual monitor separately. Check your changes to each monitors settings! 06. XP open Windows Explorer > Tools > Internet Options > General - click on Delete Cookies OK, click on Delete Files - delete all offline content – OK NOTE: Previous two should be done on a regular basis. > Advanced Tab - make sure that at least the following two are unchecked - (there may be others depending on your own preferences): Automatically check for updates, Reuse windows for launching shortcuts – a big one for convenience! 07. XP Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. Right click in a blank area of that bar. Left click on Task Manager > Applications Tab - shows what main software applications are currently running. Processes Tab check lower left corner of window. How many Processes are running? Over 30 may be causing slow downs and conflicts. NOTE: Additionally, there are many “hidden” applications that are running in the background that will need to be addressed. See Startup Program Notes. 08. XP Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. > Left click on Start Tab > Startup Tab > You will see a list of scroll to Run > Enter msconfig.exe into Run window > Service > all the programs that are auto starting and possibly running behind-the-scenes. Virtual Trader 4 09. XP Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. > Left click on Start Tab > Programs > scroll to Start Up folder > Delete all Shortcuts 10. Check for SpyWare and check for Start-up Applications running behind the scenes. Typically, these cause conflicts and slow down the computer. One option is to use SpySweeper with a 30-day free trial. - http://www.download.com/1200-2018-5136615.html only check the following: Add a shortcut on the Download > During Set-Up: do a Custom Install desktop & Enable windows Messenger shield… > Once downloaded > in Options uncheck all except Automatically Delete Items in Quarantine More than 7 Days Old > run Sweep Now - Follow instruction once test is done. This will list all of the SpyWare that is on that computer. - Take the steps to Remove found SpyWare. > go to Shields > Startup Programs icon in upper right corner > check both Startup Shield and Edit Start Items. > Take Caution: The following may have a direct impact on the main functionality of the computer systems. Study available content in Important Information Sources section prior to making any changes. Uncheck those items that are known to be non-critical to the basic functionality of the system. - Typically, a user may uncheck one non-critical item at a time, restart and check for issues. Example of non-critical functionality: Automatic Updating Executables. Applications that are always running in the background connecting to that application companies servers and checking for updates for that application. NOTE: Once shut off, the user will need to manually check for those various applications updates. NOTE: Do your research and beware of critical system executables that need to running at start-up. Such as: Windows Systems executables, Keyboard and Mouse executables, Virus executables, Video card executables, etc. SpySweep allows going back through this Startup Programs feature and re-checking items. 11. Do a free Diagnostic Test on your computer at www.pcpitstop.com > http://pcpitstop.com/pcpitstop/pitstop.asp > Let’s go! > You may choose to do recommended changes that are explained in the drop-down area’s. 12. Check Broadband download connection speed. NOTE: You must Delete Cookies and Temporary Internet Files through the Windows Explorer’s before each and every bandwidth speed test to get accurate results. - Windows Explorer > Tools > Internet Options > Delete Cookies Tab and Delete Files – Delete all offline content. - Run Bandwidth Test -- http://pcpitstop.com/internet/Bandwidth.asp -- http://performance.toast.net - Shuttle + Text (755k) to Toast.net I > Run Test -- http://www.austin.rr.com/speedtest/speed.asp -- http://speedcheck2.optonline.net/speedcheck/speedcheck.html -- http://infospeed.verizon.net - Start my test 13. PC Fixes - http://www20.tomshardware.com/howto/20050112/index.html - PC Fixes - Tom’s Hardware 14. Change Cursor Size - Go to your Desktop Menu Bar at the bottom of your Main Desktop monitor. Left click on Start Tab > Settings > Control Panel > Mouse > Pointers - uncheck Pointer Shadow in left bottom corner > Browse Tab > locate and highlight - arrow_im.cur - click Open Tab > click on Apply Tab in next window. > OK 15. Again, an over-loaded Temporary Internet Files folder & Cookies folder in Internet Explorer may cause the computer to act slowly and erratically. So, by keeping these two folders cleaned-up by using the Delete Buttons often, should be considered. 16. XP Recycle Bin - right click > Empty Recycle Bin - left click 17. XP My Computer – open > Local Disk (C:) - right click > Properties > Tools Tab > Defragmentation > Defragment Now… Tab > Analyze - wait for analyze process > Disk Defragment Window > click on Defragment Tab - wait for defragment process to be completed. 18. XP Additional Information: http://www.blackviper.com/WinXP/supertweaks.htm http://www.blackviper.com/WinXP/servicecfg.htm Virtual Trader 5