H
ov\eri4.5
ODYSSEUS
Adapted
Book
Third
the
from
Schools
ITHACA
OF
HERO
THE
of
Primary
the
Athens, Greece
of
BT
MARY
Author
BURT
E.
"Stories from Plato;* " Si"ry of thg
of "Ltiertry Landmarks^*
German
Iliad;* The Cht'ldLifeReading Study** ; Editor of
**
"Littif Nature
Studies"
Teacher
;
School^ New
Browmug
in the John
York
A,
City
AND
RAGOZIN
A.
ZENAIDE
"
The
The Story of Assy Ha,"
The Story of Chaldea,"
of
The
of Media, Babylon, and Persia,"
Story of Vedic India
Member
,f the Royal Asiatic Societyof Great Britain and
Oriental
Society,of the
Ireland, of the American
SocUti Ethnologique^ Paris, etc*
Author
**
**
*'
YORK
NEW
CHARLES
SCRIBNER'S
1899
/
^
"
"
SONS
Story
"
;
610042
C
Copyright,
CHARLES
1898,
SONS
SCRIBNER'S
DIRtOTOIir
TMOW
^INTINO
by
AND
"OOKBINDINtt
NKW
VMK
temHMT
Co
THE
INTEGRITY
WHOSE
CREATED
HAVE
TEACHER
PEDAGOGICAL
AND
SCHOOL
A
PROVE
SPIRIT
THE
WHEREIN
MAY
PRACTICAL
THE
ITSELF
IDEAL
AND
WHO
LOVE
PUPILS
ENTHUSIASTIC
THOSE
LOYALTY
THE
THIS
BRAVERY
AND
BOOK
IS
DEDICATED
OF
ODYSSEUS
CONTENTS
9ACM
xiii
Introduction
I
PART
An
Introduction
Life
the
to
of
Hero,
the
Odysseus
PAGE
CHAPTSX
I.
About
the
and
Troy
of
Journey
Paris
to
Greece
II.
The
3
of
Flight
6
Helen
....
III.
The
Sail
Greeks
for
Troy
10
...
IV.
The
Fall
of
Troy
13
II
PART
The
Return
of
Odysseus
to
Own
His
Country
PAGE
CHAPTBX
V.
Odysseus
on
the
Island
of
Calypso
21
.
VI.
Odysseus
Island
Constructs
a
Raft
and
Leaves
.
the
25
viii
Contents
CHATTBlt
PACK
VII.
is
Odysseus
Saved
Island
the
on
of
Scheria
29
.....
VIU.
IX.
Nausicaa
is Sent
Odysseus
Arrives
the River
to
Palace
the
at
Athena
by
31
of Alki-
38
noos
X.
XI.
XII.
XIII.
XIV.
XV.
XVI.
Odysseus
The
The
His
The
and
of the
60
Circd
the
XXI.
The
Descent
Odysseus
XXII.
-72
.
.
Circd
of
75
.
Concerning
Odysseus
Hades
to
of
Adventures
and
the
on
.
XX.
67
.
Odysseus
Home
Instructs
His
Leave
of i^olus
at
64
.
.
Cyclops
of
Adventures
57
...
"
XIX.
47
.
Companions
of the
Land
Odysseus
"
54
Cyclops
the
Cyclops
His
and
Odysseus
Island
XVIII.
42
Adventures
Cyclops
of the
Blinding
The
Odysseus
of
"
.
Cave
the
XVII.
Relates
Lotus-Eaters
The
of Alkinoos
in Honor
Banquet
Odysseus
Halls
in the
Converses
Agamemnon
.
.
Achilles
.
84
-
^1
Mother
His
with
.
with
Conversation
Hades
in
Odysseus
"73
.
and
Other
Heroes
XXIII.
The
Return
90
of
Odysseus
to
the
Island
of
Circd
XXIV.
Odysseus
94
Meets
Charybdis
the
Sirens, Skylla, and
98
Contents
ix
PACE
XXV.
Odysseus
The
XXVL
Island
the
on
of Helios
loi
.
of
Departure
Island
from
Odysseus
the
of Scheria
105
....
XX
Vn.
XXVIIL
Odysseus
Arrives
Odysseus
Seeks
the
.108
Swineherd
"
"
PART
The
Ithaca
at
113
HI
Triumph
Odysseus
of
PAGE
XXIX.
XXX.
XXXI.
XXXII.
Athena
Advises
Telemachos
Astonishes
the
Telemachos
in
Pylos
XXXIV.
Telemachos
in
Sparta
The
XXXVI.
Relates
Conspiracy
Telemachos
XXXVII.
XXXVIII.
141
Adventures
His
of the
Returns
to
and
Telemachos
Recognizes
XL.
Telemachos
Returns
XLI.
Odysseus
XLII.
Odysseus
Own
XLIII.
is
Suitors
.
151
.
155
Ithaca
to
Odysseus
the
by
161
Palace
165
His
169
Beggar,
a
158
Dog
to
His
House
Conversation
ope
147
Swineherd
the
Recognized
Comes,
13s
138
Telemachos
XXXIX.
128
of Telemachos
Journey
Mehelaos
Wooers
130
XXXIII.
XXXV.
123
Web
Penelope's
The
Telemachos
"
172
of
.
Od3rsseus and
.
.
Penal
"
176
Contents
X
CMAPTSR
PAOB
XLIV.
Recognizes
Eurycleia
Odyaeus
.180
"
XLV.
Penelope's
Dream
.183
.
XLVI.
Athena
Encourages
"
.
Odysseus
185
"
.
XLVII.
The
Last
of
Banquet
the
Suitors
.188
.
XLVIJI.
Odysseus
Death
XLIX.
L.
Bends
of
Eurycleia
the
Bow
^94
.
.
.
.
Suitors
the
.201
the
Announces
Odysseus
to
Odysseus
Vocabulary
Visits
and
of
Return
Penelope
.
LI.
.
His
.
.
203
Father
.
.
209
"
"
^^5
Notes
.
LIST
Odysseus
OF
Youth
a
as
ILLUSTRATIONS
at
Home
His
with
Mother
Frontispiece
.....
PACING
PAGB
Thetis,
Mother
the
Ocean
was
an
Nymph
Odysseus
lO
Menelaos
and
NON
Achilles^
of
Sacrifice
TO
Agamem
Persuading
Iphigeneia
12
.
Nymph
Arethusa,
The
of
Tells
Swineherd
SEUS
Odysseus
Spring
His
near
Story
Korax
to
"3
Odys
119
Feigns
Madness
146
INTRODUCTION
It
has
long
more
progressive
that,
next
closest
"
teachers
child-life,
to
"
These
through
While
private,
classic
the
found
of
the
of
second
home
or
with
notable
as
third
book,
a
third
me
as
reader.
and
I
a
submitted
scholar,
consist
the
stories
Zenalde
"
XIU
""
found
of
and
in
answering
book
I
call
to
our
brought
careful,
literal
this
translation
A.
the
stories
the
commonly
we
the
akles,
Her-
of
forth,
so
This
had
ited.
spir-
and
use
primer,
Ulysses,
and
public
to
and
the
or
following
made.
that
Perseus,
ure
pleas-
especially
in
country,
succeeding
Odysseus,
him,
books
related
the
both
reading
reading-books
tales
reached
I had
schools,
the
the
reading-
not
Athens
the
hero
countries.
foreign
best
the
from
been
experiments
the
States
stories
have
in
Theseus,
reader
is
conclusions
sojourning
regular
Odysseus
for
in
and
United
suitable
work
visiting
the
the
of
many
most
I examined
the
of
that
independent
educational
of
and
the
are
lessons.
of
opinion
Herakles,
to
Odyssey
to
the
been
Ragozin,
lation
transto
with
xiv
Introduction
whom
and
word
by
I
and
This
sentence.
the
making
be
with
language
with
consistent
word
ground,
carefully compared
have
could
by
sentence
rewritten,
as
the
faithfully traversed
I
the
sion
ver-
Bryant
simple
as
of the
dignity
subject-matter.
The
introduction
found
in
it
Greece
in
countries,
notably
the
conclusion
same
The
teachers.
that
had
of
to
come
American
best
our
foreign
in
educators
with
little Greek
the
I
as
interesting
many
Germany,
editor
book
original
contains
it shows
since
points,
the
to
ing-book
read-
says:
"
In
only
editing
of
this
Homer's
is
Germany,
Willman's
We
divided,
have
the
of the
against Troy
the
city,
till his
and
the
apology
public
in
well
to
as
a
to
us
in
killing
of the
make
in
a
short
new
mission
resumi
of
third
this
many
need
of
seus
Odys-
his
We
wooers.
the
three
destruction
wanderings
since
val
arri-
have
book
the
people
of such
the
no
to
perior
su-
books
public schools,
of
of
Homer.*
into
a
the
lent
excel-
schools
aus
presenting
shown
The
have
and
that
of
public
Ithaca, the
school-book,.
have
the
gives
the
arrival
school-work.
known,
which
second
also
not
use
little volume
first
that
but
made
Lesebuch
*
of
in
used
parts, the
war
have
we
'Odyssey,'
which
reader
work
highest
as
is
im-
Introduction
do
They
portance.
absolute
knowledge
children
in
mental
the
to
this
and
ethical
and
in
the
Greek
The
and
rat
'*
when
he
in
other, abounds
all of
of
Greek
the
that
great
so
do
nations
their
schools.
their
habits
the
These
books,
above
young,
and
the
set
forth
'"*The
is little.
by
the
little
find
the
out
is
does
This
and
stories
he
enjoy
is because
his
Homer
for
from
works.
pleasure
it is
clearly
Herbart
:
when
told
the
stories
that
of
he
tle
lit-
imagination
his
environments.
to
into
this, although
educator
beyond
from
them
others, afford
grieved
is
European
Homer's
reason
eminent
Nor
children.
reaches
all
any
worth
different
so
admire
the
boy
do
are
ers
read-
Nearly
Their
introduce
Germans
especially
They
to
"
abundance
an
advanced
to
inane
than
more
contain
most
customs
ours.
blest
no-
continues:
virtue.
hesitate
and
way
used
the
school
nation,
and
The
pils.
pu-
of the
literary masterpieces.
even
is
the
half
read
He
writings
not
of
readers
the
American
that.
wisdom
practical
aim
but
never
Greek
the
heads
authors."
of
wrote
of
collection
a
had
stories
Happily
"
are
editor
cat
lead
all nations
of their
thoughts
the
development
schools
public
at
Their
way.
writing
With
formerly,
as
into
pounded
mechanical
goal.
aim,
not
a
Reading
xv
be
more
I
suit-
Introduction
xvi
able
of
reading
for
children
young
juvenile books,
because
than
they
the
contain
mass
grand
truths/
Therefore
"
In
the
by
esteem
other
no
and
these
noble
the
brought
children,
well
the
development,
but
with
the
people
considered
this
age
has
such
the
of
courage,
from
the
of
extols
study
Greek
of
Homer,
acquainted
history,
the
As
of
idea
characterize
leaders.
from
the
they
admire."
advantages
with
manners
counts
ac-
whose
yore
it
of
prowess.
their
of
was
boys
ethical
derive
the
mental
to
with
so
as
prudence
it satisfies
bravery
will
heroes
and
further
students
youthful
firm
adapted
reason.
that
choose
is
because
other
as
a
celebrated
editor
periods
No
pleasure they
of
bravery,
and
boys
the
The
virtue,
ages.
body
whom
Hence
times
predominance
Strength
those
olden
greatest
all
and
another
and
Homeric
lead
for
also
of
which
the
light
The
only
not
all
of
virtues
Odyssey,'
*
needs
Here
to
is exalted.
the
grand
faithfully and
so
marvellously
young
so
the
religious
especially
Greek.
find
Homer.
in
as
feeling
poetry, and
life
high
as
the
civic, and
national
very
human
in
by
as
children
do
depicted
are
held
are
children
in
traits
domestic,
people
to
German
works
charmingly
the
stories
making
the
ing
aristhe
earliest
and
cus-
Introduction
the
of
toms
and
people,
xvii
ends
he
by
from
quoting
Herbart:
"
Boys
noisy
the
of
With
equal
child
Homeric
the
ideals
or
a
and
truth
whose
will
set
forth
the
in
more
the
the
led
be
then
to
Themistokles."
American
the
patriotism
fire
and
Ithaca
Miltiades
with
acquainted
get
of
market-place
Athens
the
first
must
can
is
kindled
by
respond
gladly
history
say
of
a
bus
Colum-
Washington.
Mary
E.
Burt.
that
the
to
I
CHAPTER
OF
JOURNEY
THE
AND
TROY
ABOUT
PARIS
TO
GREECE
On
the
a
and
surrounded
this
plateau,
dros
rivers,
district,
the
in
known
as
of
It
daughters.
who
own
homes,
which
around
the
were
They
of
One
men.
was
a
restless
Scaman-
there
stood
whose
name
a
was
and
large
a
of
fertile
royal
king
had
and
and
sons
that
he
had
living
built
the
by
the
by
power
many
and
married
they
a
great
had
in
fifty
their
king's
palace.
and
handsome
the
youth
3
heroic
Paris,
youngest,
surpassed
Alexandros,
He
the
sea.
and
said, indeed,
all
were
On
reigned
B.C.,
He
all
sons
rivers
the
to
city,
possessed
was
small
Troad.
the
wealth.
there
only
times
of
Minor
mountains,
Simois
capital
1200
Priam,
boundless
gently
oldest
the
about
by
the
between
many
sides
slopes
was
There,
wish
all
powerful
It
Troy.
name
it
Asia
by
and
rich
very
on
north
the
on
watered
plateau
lies
of
shore
northern
others
and
not
also
in
fond
young
named
beauty.
of
his
Odysseus
4
home,
heart
cities.
and
of
he
But
the
youth
the
that
king
Without
friends
embarked
They
with
the
land
famous
Sea, of which
the
forms
of
part
It
In
travel.
Ida, he
Mount
greatest
Hera,
"
a
received
goddesses
the
Athena,
queen
the
of
a
for
JEgean
ful
wonder-
which
the
was
city
Eurotas,
district
that
Lace-
Paris
came.
for
reason
rich
from
this
longing
while
visit
and
called
passionate
the
on
own.
sail
plain
river
early youth,
herds
few
provided
the
Hellas
his
"
a
Hellas.
the
city
him
his
many
mysterious
Paris
his
his
minding
this
to
was
of
large
a
was
desire
strange
Zeus
it
there
Now,
still
of
of
let
set
of
so
of
py
unhap-
to
and
called
the
on
was
and
well
shores
was
Paris.
of
together
ship
heard
southern
and
dsemon,
to
which
capital
the
was
the
middle
Sparta.
first
as
need,
the
in
Nearly
at
wishes
called
new
had
they
and
things,
a
on
that
adventurous
travellers
that
all
ing
hav-
consented
Paris
as
in
in
so
the
tries
coun-
pride
persistent
last
at
tastes
him,
his
set
extremely
was
took
to
so
delay,
with
and
about
was
had
strange
Priam
King
children
He
seeing
greatly opposed
was
go.
and
large family,
his
his
all
others.
travelling
on
fond
the
were
as
he
was
pastures
the
of
three
Olympos.
of
Heaven
goddess
and
of
consort
wisdom,
of
and
and
Troy
Zeus's
daughter
of
and
love
Each
words
and
it had
should
had
the
dispute
a
world
to
the
three
goddesses
Ida
on
if he
royally
Paris,
favor
of
the
that
world
fairest
had
a
and
young
attached
"
countries
herself
the
"
wife
husband
as
of another
was
heroes
of
Hellas,
King
Atreus
and
brother
of
chiefs, Agamemnon,
him
the
whole
but
goddess,
tenderly
was
by
it
Paris
for
fairest
such
had
of
living
fame
of
Helen
all
in
Sparta,
man.
of
one
decided
promise
who
Queen
was
favor.
her
promised
a
the
the
reward
to
in
of
slope
misfortune,
while
acknowledged
known
by
the
placed
This
wife
lovely
him,
to
had
wife.
endless
So
in
living
of
source
to
expected,
who
his
happened
the
verdict
woman
be
the
promising
been
given
the
Her
and
kept, being
was
women
cloud
Aphrodite,
should
be
snowy
have
in
Paris.
to
might
as
This
down
his
that
man
floated
gave
high
to
come
shepherd,
him, each
of
proposed
question.
a
before
question
have
handsomest
royal
young
Mount
him
the
settle
beautiful
most
Athena
not
the
ask
the
would
they
about
they
to
5
Aphrodite,
beauty,
herself
thought
three,
in
and
"
Parts
of
themselves.
among
be
journey
favorite
goddess
the
the
the
King
the
renowned
most
Menelaos,
leader
of
of
a
the
Mycenae.
of
son
Greek
It
was
Odysseus
6
Aphrodite,
then, who
desire
wife.
It
her
was
the
across
forsake
to
straight
This
is
which
in
Peloponnesus
middle
Arcadia
of
shores
him
received
gave
is the
to
him
a
of
all
his
and
and
in
welcome.
Sparta
She
had
Menelaos
and
it
was
with
OF
leading
not
itself she
inspired
an
be
of
hand
large
the
on
people
him
his
on
Helen
and
HELEN
Paris
to
forgotten
was
at
Queen
and
not
might
II
FLIGHT
discontent
growing
and
Menelaos
cordial
had
chipelagos
Ar-
the
peninsulas
helped
where
Lacedaemon,
ing
lurk-
companions,
CHAPTER
of
him
Lacedaemon.
where
Sparta,
while
of
three
that
Lacedaemon,
kindly
Aphrodite,
led
palm.
with
THE
of
ends,
finger
landed,
journey
the
the
which
the
of
and
dangers
islands
land
the
to
central
the
Paris
of
the
called
the
through
sane
in-
an
which
guidance
secret
with
brothers,
parents,
hundreds
the
among
his
and
seas
Paris
inspired
noticed
the
her
work
promise,
at
Helen
restlessness
any
shores
its
filment.
ful-
with
of
change
utterly unsuspicious
a
spirit.
in
her,
mind
The
received
he
that
More
that
his
of
account
hesitate
to
of
short
and
his
of
hospitality
from
news
desirable
was
island,
and
made
home.
the
the
in
on
did
he
business,
that
Paris
the
was
contrived
much
and
not
tation
expecstill
companions
his
after
palace
a
his
in
him
as
he
was
of
his
As
about
to
Troy.
of
call
to
his
who
destroy
the
he
ful
beautishe
was
received
house,
and
and
peace
on,
did
most
had
his
in
guest
Little
wife, that
hero
a
with
hands
lay
the
and
hint
that
honor
host.
found
house
his
heard
Menelaos
as
wife, he
hastened
back
palace
deserted
of
the
flight
Sparta,
to
and
his
of
where
treasure-
robbed.
Then
his
set
out
to
be
for
world
honored
an
soon
He
the
the
ship, together
could
desire
wife
the
his
took
they
sailed
mad
woman
already
as
wily Aphrodite
He
to
away
they
in
which
Paris.
treasure
then
heed,
chance
for
Helen
carried
to
for
and
absence.
had
he
sail
set
the
This
his
there
urgent
some
land
heard
having
presence
finding
enjoying
as
that,
7
strangers
in his
guests
than
Crete
fatal
the
welcome
them
Helen
Flight of
done.
heart
at
filled
was
to
once
consult
with
Agamemnon
see
him
was
with
great
his
brother,
about
ruler
what
over
wrath.
memnon,
Agawas
My-
Odysseus
8
and
cenae,
of his
account
After
the
Hellas
asked
the
chiefs
for
Hellas
for
in this
against
punishment
Only
of the
one
needed
much
This
consider
himself
mortals,
for
of the
one
had
he
He
Added
infant
he
of
soothsayer,
a
him
to
a
great
home
for
then
return
or
seer,
he
the
would
space
to
it in
Penelope,
maidens
twenty
the
guise
of
beauty
great
land
and
had
and
swine.
of
the
greatly
that
kept
of
of
and
isl-
chief.
him
be
well
happiest
nobles
their
as
and
league.
much
petty
sidered
con-
could
cattle, sheep,
by informing
war
of
the
crimes.
the
virtuous
son
was
awhile
married
owned
him
acknowledged
But
the
an
that, all the
to
time
most
and
herds
countless
who
lately
in
all
for
Ithaca,
and
had
promise,
of
join
to
the
at
fairest
Greece.
and
of
Odysseus
was
mand,
de-
sonally
per-
help
times,
back
persuasion
himself
to
those
held
kings
king's
this
to
felt
unpardonable
most
and
ted
hospitality, commit-
each
in
leaders
the
ear
bound
what,
of
the
of
and
this
crime,
All
willing
a
them,
aggrieved
over
the
detestable
breach
of
one
all
assistance.
lent
on
talked
to
and
their
of
had
announced
great
Hellas
riches.
brothers
two
them
and
power
all
in
respected
affair,they
grave
in
highly
away
years,
of
a
if
he
from
and
beggar,
turbed
diswent
his
even
after
Odysseus
lo
"
and
uous
reckless
dangers
and
which
The
to
for
took
the
He
On
his
him
demanded
wife,
the
all
Hellas.
seus.
Odys-
Menelaos
and
before
of
return
son
per-
Helen,
cunning
Troy,
it
apology
to
themselves
the
in
suitable
and
companion
presented
and
go
his
a
in
sensible
together,
and
arrival
many
time.
back
to
to
a
should
demand
their
Odysseus
by
Menelaos
done
for
averted
in
treasure
wrong
chose
and
and
his
as
him
counsel
that
Troy
well
be
spoken
Greeks
resolved
was
as
might
word
loving
exposed
temper
Helen
Priam
and
the
treasures.
The
to
at
deliberate
Greek
of
king
the
the
abused
of their
out
his
the
matter,
bravely
But
Paris.
called
upon
kings
youth,
once
Trojans,
driven
their
out
fleets
the
stirred
ambassadors
act
mean
by
up
and
two
that
them
drove
in
GREEKS
and
kings
that
the
city.
THE
heard
together
and
denounced
CHAPTER
The
people
chieftains
and
Odysseus
of
Troy,
and
FOR
SAIL
of
Hellas,
Menelaos
hastened
armies
TROY
at
to
having
had
call
Aulis,
a
been
together
city
of
THE
SILVER
-FOOTED
THETIS
RISING
FROM
THE
WAVES.
Greeks
The
Boeotia
sea
between
was
a
for
and
men
under
and
whole
the
the
sagacious
the
Just
as
will,
eight
young
with
the
if
as
but
the
them:
"Why
powerful
deeds
Just
do
sparrows
the
to
with
war
their
fear-
A
altar
the
was
and
sparrow's
a
There
were
birds
nine
nest,
devoured
which
the
the
mother
Zeus
mother-bird
the
at
changed
Greeks
wondered
soothsayer,
Calchas,
}^e wonder
shall
as
sacrifice
a
snake
darted
has
Zeus
others.
many
by grief.
The
sight,
and
the
around
it, when
stone.
little
in
birds,
snake
the
of
Menelaos,
were
leaves.
the
by
overcome
a
men.
there
The
swallowed
our
which
mother.
circled
into
under
sparrows
little
celebrated
the
happened.
from
hidden
fluttering
sand
thou-
gathered
were
the
to
out
miracle
in
tree
a
nearly
and
start
crept
climbed
Then
offering
great
a
snake
nest
Ajax,
to
good
ful
Odysseus,
order
in
which
commander-in-chief
leaders
were
gods,
of
renowned
they
of
the
Agamemnon.
was
army
Among
The
into
hundred
ships
leadership
chiefs.
A
ii
out
each
bays,
thousand
a
the
heroic
running
ships.
many
Troy
for
rock
little
two
harbor
there
of
ridge
a
on
Sail
the
and
us
this
forever
in
sent
live
at
snake
their
has
this?
sign
the
devoured
mother,
the
at
the
said
to
The
all-
because
minds
the
so
tile
rep-
shall
of
eight
the
Odysseus
1 2
swallow
war
the
tenth
The
while
sail.
set
shall
we
of
ships
Aulis
would
for
and
So
wind
no
toward
on
asked
his
told
prophet
the
as
only
When
the
he
priest
took
girl
send
to
pity
in
away
offer
placed
cloud,
a
leaving
lovely
old
young
the
on
up
mis.
Arte-
to
knife,
a
seer,
the
the
altar
the
dess
god-
carried
and
Agamemnon
on
peased.
ap-
the
upon
his
them
been
her
her
raising
was
take
sacrifice
acceptable
had
dess
god-
had
his
for
and
Iphigeneia,
daughter,
altar
him
that
whereupon
advice,
slain
dess
god-
Calchas,
to
year
the
to
to
wrath
her
went
there
by
arise
they
;
been
ordered
was
until
Troy
to
belonged
should
Agamemnon
and
and
it
impatiently
had
hind
that
of
waited
boats
sacred
a
in
bays
the
in
contrary
were
the
one
Artemis,
lay
waited
winds
by Agamemnon,
that
Greeks
and
and
years,
Troy."
overcome
the
blow,
;
coming
warriors
But
year
nine
the
the
not
after
the
up
fine
the
doe
white
instead.
And
Greeks
arrived
fought
with
outlived
in
the
book
arose
now
a
safely
the
Trojans,
the
the
"
we
Iliad."
Troy.
how
struggle,
this
battle, all
called
before
can
We
and
wind,
favorable
many
and
how
learn
shall
How
of
the
they
the
fell
many
from
select
roes
he-
an
old
from
Odysseus
14
to
Greeks
the
So
while
sea,
watched
them
with
rid
had
ship
their
where
plain
There
of the
The
Trojans
into
their
enemy
this
their
the
camp,
to
one
them
he
and
that
the
the
to
to
gods.
it
carry
best
?
else
Fear
of
priest
them
to
place
Apollo,
on
?
you
know
ye
Greek
the
Greeks
Do
think
ye
Odysseus
so
hidden
mischief
in
is lurking
when
even
!
people
warriors
other
some
stepped
Unhappy
"
:
Do
are
or
there.
the
told
minds
it
give
a
gone
horse,
who
offering
possesses
There
little?
into
hill.
madness
what
the
horse, and
tree,
a
an
and
said
forth, and
their
wooden
up
Laocoon,
Then
the
was
city
had
last
open
down
punishment,
a
made
highest
their
to
as
horse
had
selves
them-
the
threw
rushed
the
tied
there
walls
looked.
found
Greeks
wooden
and
Greeks
place
they
left
was
the
the
how
see
Trojans
city'
their
When
enemy.
the
gone,
of
gates
an
off
put
joy, thinking
great
of
and
tents
from
Trojans
the
well
their
burned
they
bring gifts."
With
the
flank
enemy
two
from
snakes
the
of
he
words,
these
the
clashed
of
sea,
and
horse,
with
great
and
a
size,
sprang
his
thrust
the
loud
sent
upon
spear
of
arms
noise.
the
Just
by Athena,
Laocoon
into
den
hidthen
rose
and
Fall
The
his two
and, coiling around
sons,
The
death.
to
took
sight,
horse
and
that
when
night
the
sleep,
been
hiding
island,
concealed
and
Trojans
and
Paris
the
to
and
again,
ofiF to
become
Thus
and
crime
laws
and
was
city
the
of
took
Greeks.
the
Priam
slaves
to
destroyed
of
in
Troy,
had
hospitality.
had
were
and
the
jans
Tro-
From
all
flames
the
sky.
the
between
slain, and
victory
rise
to
never
children
their
a
out
The
fell
and
in
who
was
heroes.
Troy
women
Paris
place
them.
ing
neighbor-
a
and
the
est
slight-
which
city, slew
to
to
up
were
sprang
groans,
other
many
all
mercy.
up
it in.
for
warriors
horse
Greeks.
glorious city
which
rose
city,
get
the
Greeks,
without
struggle
the
and
The
and
to
behind
wooden
left
burning
deadly
was
the
the
protect
in store
was
the
that
their
without
while
the
waitings
came
A
of
the
must
wall
come,
back.
came
right
of the
had
wildly through
rushing
sides
evil
at
themselves
merry,
any
gods
into
once
them
bit
fear
they
of their
ships
all
in
the
it at
making
deep
from
this, they gave
thought
But
them,
great
that
part
a
done
Having
and
moved
down
breaking
sign
a
sacred
they
feasting
as
15
in
Trojans,
this
was
it, and
of Troy
led
were
conquerors.
night
one
all
on
committed
account
the
great
of the
against
the
Odysseus
iG
trials
The
end.
their
But
them,
the
Thus
the
far
from
Menelaos
ships
of
roved
through
wife,
from
the
But
at
the
hands
kissed
thought
his
the
of
on
of
fate
and
meeting
his
taking
to
his
removed
dite.
Aphro-
own
memnon,
Agahouse
brother.
Full
of
wife
eight
overtook
accident
wept
his
wily
he
to
came
for
any
land.
and
he
the
in
wife
and
the
far
all
of his
native
to
life
of
death
without
strayed
reconciled
quiet
on
the
Sparta,
to
his
earth
in
of
about
met
Agamemnon,
reached
his
many
until
became
a
waves
its mines;
lands
He
saddest
who
lost
for
enchantments
the
cast
and
he
returned
lived
they
he
wandered
him.
and
and
noted
he
with
her
were
wind
Thence
he
when
Priam,
perished
some
by
other
where
years,
Helen
thrown
Cyprus,
of
fate
die.
Crete,
island
Egypt,
and
cliffs.
the
on
home,
to
was
island
of
made
had
leaders
the
for
violently dragged
and
of
barked
em-
sad
a
daughter
Athena
many
shores
foreign
the
of
altar
slave.
sea
beautiful
the
Cassandra,
had
an
eagerly
prepared
Ajax
at
they
started
Zeus
because
Troy
at
and
ships
yet
not
were
victory
their
homes.
from
Greeks
the
their
After
in
for
of
tears
and
at
gratitude,
of
son.
joy
at
sea,
he
the
The
He
faithless
had
his
threw
her
she
whom
husband's
land,
the
of
assisted
in
this
brother,
who
and
there
which
she
the
Iphigeneia,
offered
been
as
up
deed
dreadful
ruler
became
when
years,
Agamemnon,
he
Artemis.
eight
sway
of
son
the
altar
she
but
forgotten
not
have
and
him,
net
a
had
heart,
daughter,
to
the
holding
him,
in
beautiful
on
was
for
she
believed
sacrifice
She
for
him,
of
loss
meet
to
bath
17
glad
a
entangled
death,
over
with
came
hot
a
Troy
of
home
wife
prepared
met
a
his
entered
his
Fall
him
slew
and
her
by
the
over
Orestes,
regained
kingdom.
And
the
now
we
wisest
remotest
of
things
of
the
part
of
many
by
land
the
to
come
Greeks,
who
the
earth
people,
and
and
sea.
return
and
who
of
Odysseus,
wandered
learned
suffered
the
to
the
toms
cus-
terrible
II
PART
THE
RETURN
ODYSSEUS
OF
HIS
OWN
COUNTRY
TO
Odysseus
23
she
gods,"
said,
of
account
wise
the
island, far
an
greatly;
for
daughter
of
she
strives
Zeus
at
sandals
winged
wand
golden
and
land
over
where
in
while
All
she
about
cypress-trees
and
sporting
and
the
air.
with
a
fragrant
cypress.
with
without
He
there
birds
of
springs
of
strange
the
fire
the
on
odor
his
taking
a
her
of
of
a
island
abode.
ly
sweet-
loom.
colors
gay
were
bubbling,
flowers
gazed
filled
spacious
burning
was
the
these
upon
It
of
grove
water
grotto.
a
golden
a
his
meteor
the
was
pure
had
entered
delay.
like
made
on
to
bound
reached
web
grotto
in which
blazing
nymph
the
depart
grotto, singing
fine
Hermes
he
wonders
the
fragrance
When
the
a
of
glimpse
a
tell
Calypso
wove
full
to
flew
hand,
within
her
native
is
feet, and,
till he
sea
nymph
the
found
his
his
have
home
his
to
words
sweet
Hermes
quickly.
obeyed
island, the
country."
and
his
on
suffers
and
to
ordered
to
the
forget
being
island
and
fate
on
lingers
with
beloved
of his
the
who
on
his
wish
Odysseus
Hermes
He
bewails
only
for
lives
Odysseus
thereupon
once
send
he
smoke
of the
make
troubled
home,
Atlas, and
great
his
sorrow,
from
nymph
to
is
Odysseus,'
away
a
But
land.
heart
"my
bright
hearth,
and
cedar
and
Odysseus
Calypso
bade
with
him
laden
him
to
his
send
and
and
drink.
without
leaving
and
him
and
longing
and
said
end
of
the
trunks
I will
Thus
I
safely
reach
spoke
the
hardly
goddess,
thy mind,
home
that
and
when
longer
in
thou
thou
that
thou
lypso
Ca-
thee
dost
biddest
do
The
and
prepare
of
raft
a
hew
down.
wine
on
comfortable
in
wind
that
thou
land."
native
some
him
by
friend,
delicate
other
not
me
Odysseus
but
said
her, and
thou
sea.
thee
favorable
hast
the
shore
sorrow.
lovely goddess,
believe
the
shalt
and
clothe
thy
peared,
disap-
by
stood
Build
water
a
native
grief.
Arise
which
send
should
he
unhappy
come.
and
his
She
home.
will
and
garments,
could
bread
and
mayest
thy
of trees
put
board;
me
for
to
sent
sitting alone, weeping
my
any
she
upon
home.
has
thy grief
depart
to
life
thy
that
sat
out
Odysseus,
"
:
waste
his
had
Zeus
message,
meantime
there,
for
finished
in great
gazing
found
not
the
in
before
had
he
delay
Calypso
table
a
that
this
given
zling
daz-
invited
command
the
Having
Odysseus
her
knew
and
ambrosia,
After
told
23
throne
a
on
nectar
with
mourning
sit down
with
Odysseus
land.
in
came
placing
Hermes
her
to
he
as
him
of Calypso
jewels, and,
eat
repast,
him
him
saw
She
him.
Island
the
on
"
:
I fear, O
thought
wish
sail
to
over
in
send
this
Odysseus
24
stormy
the
to
dangerous
raft
against
the
swear
shall
wise
by
man,
and
pledge
and
the
I
be
had
into
throne
food
and
wine.
him,
and
her
and
with
I
Thou
**
art
made.
the
the
I
heavens
Styx,
thee.
against
that
And
instructed
goddess
I
thee,
her.
hall, he
spacious
nymph
to
would
him
her
gladly
he, too, might
he
down
sat
on
rich
opposite
seat
a
brought
she
that
took
the
When
brought
she
attendants
into
went
followed
Then
Odysseus,
ing
and, tak-
:
by
of
have
the
the
which
nectar,
harm
crisis."
the
and
his
oath,
waters
Odysseus
come
no
well
is
evil
as
thus,
and
rejoined
solemn
of
any
Speaking
must
words,
answer
the
do
to
for
ready
grotto
hand,
a
plan
thee
on
go
thou
that
gods
these
at
thy
thee
no
advise
the
earth, and
have
of the
smiled
hero
will
and
wish,
thy
never
me."
to
goddess
the
I shall
sea.
oath
great
come
The
a
and
ambrosia
have
shared
become
an
immortal.
When
the
him
all the
to
before
she
relating
these
darkness
had
their
abode
came
over.
he
trials
reach
and
slumber.
was
could
he
was
repast
would
his
in
the
have
the
to
narrated
undergo
land.
native
things
upon
Calypso
sun
While
sank
the
island, and
grotto
sought
down,
all who
rest
and
CHAPTER
VI
CONSTRUCTS
ODYSSEUS
the
daybreak
large
and
axe
of
heights
the
He
grew.
a
and
then
which
he
himself
In
this
the
cords
by
of
proper
ropes
was
the
stand
of
railing
of
the
;
and
of
onset
and
to
protect
and
filled
pitch
raised
he
tightly
it, and
to
He
very
willow
raft,
waves
shaped
wax
down
with
which
to
ropes.
with
trees
cut
into
raft
a
sails
the
bark.
dashing
and
raft
the
of
sides
with
mast
and
once
a
to
largest
together
them
a
the
against
the
him
hewed
enough
the
led
and
he
built
Odysseus
gave
at
wove
it around
bound
a
he
He
strong
work
made
strong
waves.
himself
a
where
tied
way
and
fitted
island,
which
shape,
large
adze,
to
trees,
twenty
goddess
sharp
went
LEAVES
AND
ISLAND
THE
At
RAFT
A
the
ices
crev-
attached
and
rudder.
At
done,
the
end
and
his
On
the
the
hero
fragrant
the
boat
of
little
fifth
a
with
ship
the
day
was
gave
ready
and
put
his
to
work
be
goddess
him
She
perfumes.
him
day
beautiful
and
bath
with
fourth
the
on
new
went
board
was
all
launched.
prepared
garments
down
a
skin
to
of
Odysseus
26
dark-red
of
bag
a
wine,
waft
to
him
Odysseus
he
spread
his
seat
for
the
skill.
He
had
sailed
the
It
the
dark
land
Then
the
hero.
himself:
their
changed
absence
my
while
where
will
he
he
Nevertheless,
with
sleep,
any
constantly
He
course.
On
days.
in
the
distance.
like
lying
his
up
a
about
Africa.
be
in
find
against
head
and
said
have
end
in
!
of
the
to
during
in
little
a
Phaeacians,
his
troubles.
chastise
to
power
my
to
strangely
Odysseus
land
an
is
hot
Behold
the
opia,
Ethi-
grew
gods
in
from
returning
wrath
his
minds
it
vessel
stars
his
took
and
take
to
land
was
the
will
more.
sea.
who
**Alas!
thought
once
Phaeacians,
raised
He
the
seventeen
the
and
him,
saw
friendly
the
on
way
the
and
breeze
and
guides
of
Poseidon,
the
sky
spied
a
Odysseus
home
dare
he
off in
spot
at
steering
the
this
eighteenth
joy
way
not
and
waves.
catch
to
as
in
along
his
helm,
them
was
with
watch
to
use
wild
did
gentle
a
the
sails
at
he
and
his
sent
on
bade
she
over
really
was
He
great
was
full of water,
one
Then
farewell, and
wind
that
food.
dainty
kind
larger
a
him."
thus, Poseidon
Speaking
and
sea
;
then
seizing
he
set
his
loose
called
trident
he
all the
winds
the
clouds
stirred
until
gether,
to-
up
the
there
Constructs
Odysseus
and
heaven
and
hurricane,
general
a
was
earth
he
thick
the
in
Raft
a
57
wrapped
darkness
of
night.
The
mighty
sank
Odysseus
With
deep
a
Am
I to
shall
for
terrible
I must
fell
before
Would
the
Trojans
strove
about
hurled
died
then, the
with
great
their
the
would
the
at
who
!
when
day
me
they
as
I had
If
buried
have
I shall
Now
honors.
lessly
Help-
country
of Achilles.
body
Greeks
their
spears
!
Greeks
death
met
clouds
grows
these
for
fighting
I
waves
storm
the
the
that
the
dark
are
Happy
and
on
The
!
that
true,
what
waves
I, too, had
take
to
cast
sky
perish.
Troy,
that
too
!
unhappy
I fear
With
the
trembled.
me,
was
home.
What
wild.
time
shrouded
has
Zeus
goddess
I reach
before
Ah
"
disasters?
long
a
and
knees
:
raft, and
the
over
said
he
more
of the
be
his
on
groan
bear
warning
dashed
waves
die
me
rious
inglo-
an
death.**
As
with
he
and
his
breakers.
angry
and
huge
the
force
that
and
The
mast
and
was
flew
sails
it
helm
fell
he
raft
the
whirled
it
The
it.
hand
ropes
struck
wave
overturned
from
wrung
a
terrible
such
around
two
spoke
was
the
into
snapped
off
into
in
the
sea.
Odysseus
was
under
water
a
long time,
striv-
Odysseus
28
in vain
ing
to
the
spitting
rose,
he
Although
mind
was
waves
sat
down
in
in
the
on
he
the
bitter
was
brine
such
of
out
Battling
it,and
middle
the
Finally
his
desperate
a
raft.
reached
surface.
the
to
come
mouth.
plight, his
bravely
springing
of it.
he
Thus
board
on
he
with
escaped
death.
The
thither
field.
of
a
luckless
with
thee
shalt
not
winds
life.
suffer
much
shalt
thou
fearing
raft
once
some
wave
as
if it
the
the
got astride
struck
of
But
him
chaff.
the
so
land.
hurry
Then
swimming
thou
soon
land.'*
in-
away
Ino's
advice,
sent
scattered
Odysseus
timber.
as
throw
Poseidon
and
the
Take
and
As
;
thy
of
it off and
follow
to
dry
fear.
Then
sea.
treachery.
were
the
to
thou
mercy
land, take
hesitated
which
to
said
aside
Lay
to
form
and
thy breast,
anything
into
Odysseus
swim
the
however
me
the
to
it about
reached
hast
huge
wind
have
not
back
and
waves,
Obey
saw
Poseidon
is
nothing,
raft
the
a
Cadmus,
raft, she
longer.
and
over
took
why
thy
and
veil
man!
take
and
of
his
on
Fear
leave
clothes,
leaves
She
him.
on
hither
the
daughter
?
cannot
my
pity
O,
**
angry
it
Ino, the
took
him
scatters
bird, and, perching
him:
he
wind
Then
and
him
the
as
tossed
waves
angry
a
the
at
He
Odysseus
30
me,
since
the
water.
the
land
is
there
no
I fear
the
will
waves
should
place
swimming,
into
will
swallow
me
for
help
no
wild
the
back
While
I
him
nearly broken,
and
When
his
the
wild
close
with
into
do, I
Ino
see
together,
he
to
again
Now
the
swimming
to
his
as
of
mouth
he
river,
a
he
him
knelt
a
rose
and
swollen.
and
untied
cast
it back
and
kissed
down
sheltered
there
spot where
standing
were
had
he
down
trembled,
and
branches
and
sank
arms
bruised
olive-tree
whose
another,
until
hurled
sea.
and
given
tame
exhausted
speak,
or
moved
a
bones
land.
was
Then
sea.
huge
a
His
was
the
knees
had
things
the
returned
senses
and
one
to
body
earth, and
the
a
whole
lay
took
His
veil that
into
I may
he
when
breathe
to
swoon.
his
the
able
was
tired
Too
sea-monster
shore.
he
reached
and
resort,
a
and
wanderer
he
me
carry
some
foamy
back
force
unfortunate
in
on
returned,
great
where
the
landing-
may
these
over
the
were
last
safe
a
Whatever
pondered
cast
with
approach
me."
he
wave
where
of
out
against
me
surf
get
to
try
find
to
the
up.
wave
the
I
throw
try
sea,
to
me
wh^n
that
cli"Fs,and
by
for
way
found
mingled
a
safe
hiding-place.
Then
the
godlike
Odysseus
lay
down
on
a
Nausicad
bed
of
does
dry
and
he
lest
poured
find
might
Sent
it should
sweet
quiet
rest
While
Athena
of
king
the
the
hasten
to
over
after
all his
She
land.
entered
the
beautiful
chamber.
served
her
say
dream
:
"
day
is at
ATHENA
BY
sleep,
the
royal dwelling
Alkinoos,
Odysseus
in
to
lay
order
native
she
found
sleeping
her
of
his
where
house,
Near
softly
maiden
near
was
and
hasten
they
washed
arise
the
Nausicaa,
beautiful
the
the
where
river
of
as
marriage-day
to
that
toils.
deep
a
king's daughter,
came
caused
duty
Athena
in
her
maids
two
her.
Athena
and
in
Phaeacians,
Nausicaa,
who
RIVER
the
to
return
one
his eyes,
sleep
lay
went
the
as
up
out.
go
THE
Odysseus
goddess
31
VIII
TO
SENT
IS
River
himself
CHAPTER
NAUSICAA
the
to
leaves, covering
ember,
an
came
is
robes
hand,
princess
on
dream
to
that
and
the
to
their
seemed
to
so
neglected
and
art
which
breath
a
thou
why
lie
as
thou
it
of
air,
that
her
was
her
place by
the
clothing.
In
hear
Athena
slothful
?
Thy
thy weddingsurely
shouldst
Odysseus
32
of
garments
wear
shouldst
father
to
hasten
to
the
hall.
and
Her
the
forth
king
his
chiefs
her
that
a
the
and
river
for
washing,
to
council
should
need
The
mind,
of
them
are
the
he
soiled
while
cold
garments
the
meat
queen
and
their
splendid
spinnings
give
go
with
the
The
maids
my
king
when
Thou
mules
two
me
that
clothes
the
prin-
Dearest
"
:
they
go
hast
five
with
fresh
robes
saw
what
to
sons
the
sons,
and
;
to
need
his
and
wedded,
they
they
will
dance."
for
ordered
daughter
of
not
king smiled,
and
tell them
youths
provided
in
in
said
wilt
chiefs.
the
river."
went
maidens
and
garments
of whom
be
father
all
will
we
the
council.
in
it becomes
clean
wear
three
take
in
thy
threshold, just going
I may
that
wagon,
to
her
the
thou
and
Nausicaa
them
on
ask
by
mother
stood
meet
father, I pray
and
down
with
sat
approached
cess
and
fore,
There-
must
mules,
day
found
mother
to
of
dawn
She
dream.
her
of
pair
a
father
her
to
thou
washing-place
first
the
haste
thee
give
breaks
thou
maidens
thy bridegroom.
to
day
as
and
those
to
garments
forth
thee
soon
as
At
such
give
lead
who
dazzling whiteness,
he
the
from
brought
and
mules.
put
prepared
bread
and
a
Then
the
his beautiful
linen-room
them
on
a
goodly
skin
in her
was
the
of sweet
the
wagon,
limch
wine.
of
is
Naustcad
of
bottle
the
seized
wagon,
her
When
they
mules
the
Then
wagon
and
which
they
the
their
tossed
dry.
Having
down
She
looked
did
as
her
drove
train
as
the
lowing
fol-
Artemis,
ate
down
from
bank.
royal
limpid
vats
washed
them
pebbles
a
oil.
Then
their
lunch.
to
to
bath
they
play
ball.
the
ball.
her
among
of
of
water
threw
daughter
the
marble
began
Nausicaa
the
the
task, they took
and
river
unhitched
white
with
tall and
the
along
had
the
they
over,
where
the
the
on
shore
the
Zeus,
maids
among
nymphs.
Nausicaa
the
sang
a
as
song
they
frolicked
on
sand.
When
clean
up
them
white-armed
the
with
themselves
repast
First
into
they
finished
on
The
them
When
they spread
browse
garments
filled
had
clean
sat
her
clear, they
let them
took
anointed
mounted
reins, and
place
and
bright
stream.
and
the
to
came
and
they
anoint
to
she
of
maidens
mother
foot.
on
flowing
was
which
and
whip
city, the
the
of
out
the
33
her
Then
washing.
the
River
from
oil with
fragrant
after
herself
the
to
received
further
Nausicaa
a
Sent
it
was
time
garments
upon
the
mules.
Just
to
the
as
go
home
wagon
they
and
they started,
put
the
harnessed
NausicaU
Odysseus
34
once
threw
more
who
failed
from
the
the
girls
who
rocks
?
It
nymphs
who
springs
of
those
of
who
So
rivers, and
who
clothed
about
voices,
and
He
went
Odysseus
the
clothes
to
like
and
speak
the
the
or
I
to
and
to
to
will
he
show
him
with
more
to
scattered
the
stood
way
her
When
which
give
the
When
courage.
at
he
of
lion.
alone
himself
her
with
where
and
wondered
throw
could,
direction
her
gave
beg
her
thicket
great
a
he
best
covered
Nausicaa
her
better,
as
shrieked
they
Athena
saw
maiden
the
him
saw
for
ground,
of
of
But
by.
the
in
direction.
in every
cries
meadows,
green
left the
stalking along
girls
and
heights,
branches
him,
hidden.
was
stranger
those
himself
slender
winding
leaves
and
I heard
near
try
coun-
wild
mountain
live
to
arc."
they
Odysseus
by
the
me
the
a
they
were
the
saying
I reached
to
they
which
at
Odysseus,
up,
Are
to
inhabit
people
sat
?
seems
Perhaps
women.
that
Have
friendly
or
rebounded
awoke.
and
dwell
maidens,
river,
the
by,
!
me
ball
shout
eyes
is
of the
one
The
a
close
people
god-fearing
or
such
Woe
"
:
to
fell into
his
inhospitable,
be
it.
and
opened
where
the
catch
sleeping
himself
see
ball
raised
was
He
to
the
would
feet
the
him
to
the
formality.
of
some
city,
Nausicad
It seemed
O
art
a
mortal,
happy
Greatly
will
he
for
once
saw
a
the
I
I fear
suppliant
at
for
only
On
sea.
in
a
to
come
because
met
thou
so
with
they
dance.
win
thee
from
violent
shore
many
make
Have
the
first
myself
in
am
befallen
human
misfortunes.
me.
escaped
by
on
from
isle I
the
god
O
being
was
angry
undergo
me,
a
tress,
dis-
has
new
sufferings
my
pity
as
sore
some
me
duced,
pro-
and
I
Now
believe
not
art
to
ever
Calypso's
storm.
It
thy beauty,
I
days
twenty
Delos.
and
throw
that
side
be-
up
wonder
have
night
way
end.
an
after
last
for
I do
trials, for
and
thee
of
earth
at
misfortunes
this
on
me
it
I amazed
my
about
waves
the
tree
thy feet, although
great
was
driven
cast
when
shall
island
upon
am
approach
to
It
gazed
So
reverence.
the
in
beautiful
most
and
the
honored
palm-tree growing
young
altar
Apollo's
was
art
bride.
a
I
thou
choral
who
happiest
I
thou
and
the
in
dess
god-
a
because
father
:
goddess,
a
If, however,
child
the
be
art
they rejoice
must
beautiful
art
thy
tance,
dis-
a
gently, saying
Artemis,
be
to
thrice
their
But
thee
35
at
thou
thou
graceful.
mother.
see
If
and
tall
so
her
whether
not
woman.
take
remain
to
addressed
River
the
to
him
to
I know
a
should
he
so
queen,
or
Sent
better
and
"
is
have
queen,
I have
Odysseus
36
do
I
know
not
Show
robe
to
and
poor,
answered
be
thou
of
man
a
things
his
will
with
Since
of all
will
an
and
all
blessings
flee
food
from
And
she
lonely spot
bathe
and
a
led
cloak
the
me
and
who
and
good
submit
must
to
the
be
to
told
but
Zeus
sent
by
them
at
the
and
his
of
tunic
to
When
Odysseus,
she
them
to
not
bring
him
poor
and
the
lead
a
on
him
the
So
ease.
hero
king,
for.
to
side
the
the
commanded
wanderer,
jcared
people
island."
to
to
way
the
of
daughter
and
maids
the
about
thus
spoken
helpless, I
art
tell thee
this
devoid
land
our
and
and
over
drink, since
stranger
thou
into
the
am
reigns
her
and
might
I
had
to
to
seem
it is Zeus
both
tell thee
I will
who
Nausicaa
and
pity
breeding,
But
come
clothing
And
Alkinoos,
not
or
garments,
it, for
in
birth
life,and
even
thee
city.
dost
mortals,
hast
thou
give
turned
of
in
patience.
things,
living
laid
me
coarse
bestow
thou
mean
gifts to
evil
back
how
in distress.
surely
art
the
the
country.
give
Odysseus
at
Stranger,
"
:
distributes
to
and
gods
looked
Nausicaa
the
pray,
this
thee/*
upon
to
the
may
in
matter
no
wear,
person
I
city,
thy
me
old
one
to
some
river, where
the
maids
sheltered
the
he
came
place
sand,
and
and
the
CHAPTER
ODYSSEUS
IX
ARRIVES
AT
THE
PALACE
OF
ALKINOOS
Nausicaa
After
the
on
father's
of
heart
we
are
what
at
the
But
must
the
dread
whom
we
enter
the
large
for
as
Enter
to
meet.
city,
then
the
her
reach
at
for
thy
there
father's
baser
After
thou
is
king's
other
no
little,
a
of
sort
mayest
mayest
thou
town
hall, because
thou
the
to
way
follow
behind
tarry
the
Thou
beautiful.
thyself,
as
may
inquire
very
and
of
gossip
as
there
city
the
to
my
well
long
Just
us.
near
reached
chiefs
maids.
my
come
slowly
have
we
and
we
more
go
with
wagon
As
the
with
my
take
wise,
from
along
to
the
thee.
to
say
ready
thee
meet
art
distance
going
when
wilt
thou
shall
good
in
to
If
I
a
harm
close
till
thou
Phaeacians.
the
no
where
seat
Get
"
:
lead
will
we
her
to
Odysseus
to
and
palace,
to
I
said
stranger,
now,
is
she
cart,
mounted
had
hast
people
seen
it
enter
palace.
easily
house
also
It
find
in
us
it
the
is
by
city
ours.
once
and
protection
native
land
find
and
and
my
help,
thy
mother
that
dear
and
thou
ones
sue
mayest
again."
Odysseus
the
mules
left
the
with
of
the
that
city
their
way
he
it at
wait, and
toward
outside
from
goddess
the
to
the
Odysseus
Athena,
prayed
pity
receive
might
of
touched
but
sunset,
grove
39
they quickly
and
sacred
to
NausicaS,
long whip
reached
in the
down
sat
her
Alkinoos
of
words,
river, wending
They
city.
these
spoken
Haying
Palace
the
at
the
of
people
Phseacia.
While
reached
soon
brothers
the
the
them
time
the
to
way
show
thou
Athena
answered
I
the
will
not
lead
greet
here
other
Thus
with
of
anyone
are
not
With
thither.
or
fond
ask
it
girl
young
her,
to
"
first
the
Follow
But
rying
car-
canst
those
who
ger
stran-
and
way
for
I
?
time,"
me,
the
on
questions,
of
entered
pleasure,
neighbor.
our
his
king's palace
for
"
:
given
found
and
said
the
here
him
thee
to
hitched
un-
him.
Odysseus
and
is
king
a
met
way
had
hardly
of
water,
the
me
stranger,
;
of
had
and
them,
arose
form
in the
a
am
He
daughter,"
My
**
he
and
on
Nausica'd's
Odysseus
home,
town.
pitcher
a
When
get
Athena,
when
welcomed
and
mules.
to
went
king's palace.
out
came
damsels
the
prayed,
he
the
do
ple
peofrom
come
lands."
spoke
Odysseus
darkness
over
Athena
and
following
the
pursued
her.
hero
She
to
hide
her
threw
him
way
a
veil
from
Odysseus
40
rude
with
port
astonishment
the
and
the
beautiful
large
the
"
market-place,
great
beheld
Odysseus
gazers.
ships,
walls
high
of
the
the
city.
When
and
stopped
brave
in
The
first
whose
is
the
of
the
outer
by
guard.
They
the
of
the
splendor.
of
the
favor, thou
and
the
work
he
where
side
were
of
dogs
with
gift
was
thresholds
the
silver
tered
en-
he
walls
each
and
goddess
and
The
endowed
In
home."
hero,
On
goddess,
with
and
gold,
all
virtue.
Alkinoos,
silver.
were
immortal,
were
of
and
and
words,
hall
gold
entrance
a
safely reaching
leave
lintels of pure
main
afar.
queen,
king,
were
thee
upon
these
doors
the
by
gentleness
spoken
brass, the
and
of
sure
bewildered
of
her
friendly
a
the
the
love
they
from
find
if she
as
looks
queen
Having
took
her
treat
be
mayest
of
house
come
to
honored
greatly
account
case
is
girl
is Aretfe.
people
on
they
do
to
the
fear, for
any
the
palace,
is
when
thing
name
She
without
even
men,
the
"This
said:
Go
king.
the
reached
they
of
the
stood
life
the
and
divine
Hephaestus.
There
in
with
the
were
two
of
rows
large dining-hall. They
costly
mats,
and
the
splendid
were
Phseacian
seats
covered
leaders
Odysseus
wont
were
Golden
to
there
and
of
boys
with
stood
hands
light
spread
the
over
of them
their
spent
the
as
also
men
surrounded
orchard
there
apple,
pear,
trees
summer
in
or
created
such
constantly
were
for
winter,
of
In
of
the
fruit-trees
and
fig.
fruit, either
ever-blowing
climate
and
blooming
the
hedge.
olive,
an
mild
a
cloth.
variety
bare
never
women
all around
pomegranate,
were
for
weaving,
fine
thick
a
great
a
was
Some
sailors, the
orchard
by
Some
mill.
and
making
and
There
palace.
in the
com
large
a
the
spinning
for
was
palace,
in
in
pedestals
banquets.
renowned
famous
There
wind
in
were
were
The
time
torches
lighted
merry
grinding
were
41
themselves.
enjoy
beautiful
on
fiftymaid-servants
were
of Alkinods
Palace
sit
statues
their
"
the
at
that
in
west
the
ripening
trees
their
fruit.
There
another
while
fruit.
ripe
the
vinevard
while
ready
the
orchard
garden,
were
in
seen
Thus
it
close
the
which
the
loaded
a
the
most
Two
load
grape-vines
Some
At
magnificent
fragrant
springs
also
in
fruit-
ripe
the
of
were
form
to
with
wine-press.
was
blossoms,
the
orchard.
only begun
were
there
blooming.
the
had
some
for
to
under
with
was
full of
tree
a
down
bent
others
blooming,
buds,
be
to
was
ters
clus-
end
of
flowerflowers
bubbled
Odysseus
42
from
the
and
the
other
and
ace,
the
Such
door
filled
After
his
acians
the
of
No
one
spacious
room
"
in
voice
husband
at
long
and
been
a
ceived
re-
wine
as
close
he
of
as
ways
al-
was
seeking
ber.
slum-
crossed
the
in
thrown
feet
Phae-
Hermes,
this
to
vanished,
main
of the
arrived, and
had
the
the
to
before
ders
won-
the
the
thick
round
and
and
king
him.
Odysseus
and
Aret^,
raised
supplication.
and
and
of
came
cloud
he
Aret^,'*
had
these
still concealed
was
himself
threw
his
and
the
pitchers
entered
Odysseus
Athena
Suddenly
pal-
ALKINOOS
leaders
ceremony
saw
which
mist
he
the
had
sleep
he
for
queen,
OF
content,
offerings
last
their
their
contemplated
found
he
bringing
hour
HALLS
had
heart's
There
hall.
the
X
THE
IN
Odysseus
to
of
gods.
CHAPTER
ODYSSEUS
orchard,
Alkinoos
gifts
the
the
the
very
people
were
from
watered
the
to
ran
all
there.
One
ground.
prayed,
to
thy
sorrows.
happy
wanderer
"
I
have
feet
through
many
May
the
give
life.
For
from
home
gods
many
and
thy
to
come
years
all I
ships
hardthee
a
I have
love.
I
that
beg
to
me
thou
When
down
all
the
with
amidst
hearth.
with
to
Then
hand.
but
little
placed
a
"
ye
leaders
the
To-morrow
best
should
we
filled
Listen,
to
will
sometimes
the
way
find
do
him
with
his
of
that
visit
him
fill
cup
a
to
Zeus,
the
guest
is
throne
while
herald
to
and
then
him
dainty
and
drunk,
libations
pour
of
ofifer
we
them
to
will
home.
of
best, for
the
fice
sacri-
consider
But
shape."
in
stranger
great
a
:
Phaea-
the
instead
god
in human
with
greet the
shall
a
the
said
chiefs
and
by
splendid
Alkino5s
And
Odysseus
eaten
cups
seems
us
bid
the
place
to
loaded
had
and
sending
what
own,
the
honors
he
a
him
we
gods.
of
cinders
took
to
Odysseus
Zeus,
palace
and
before
of
our
and
royal
a
libation
a
chiefs
cheer."
than
table
not
and
him
at
the
is
heralds
suppliants,
led
lower
up
pour
arose
He
him
the
good
our
attendants
cians.
the
of
he
fire,and
looked
this
among
may
honor
in
send
words
the
to
oldest
Alkinoos,
we
of
When
food.
the
order
Alkinoos
the
the
and
protector
welcome
and
thee, raise
that
wine,
the
'^
I pray
throne,
a
silent
Then
:
these
spoken
close
stranger,
a
43
and
guide
a
ashes,
grew
said
for
seat
me
had
the
wonder.
and
of Alkinoos
land."
guests
arose
Halls
give
Odysseus
sat
on
wilt
own
my
the
in
Odysseus
a
if
we
mortal,
gods
do
Odysseus
44
Then
said
god,
not
a
am
only
Odysseus
like
nor
only
see
home
my
The
they
and
rose,
Odysseus
and
noticed
had
As
the
him
land?
Didst
here
after
stormy
my
weaving
?
Odysseus
thrown
the
cared
me
like
me,
the
The
on
her
Odysseus,
to
and
thou,
queen
because
she
she
said
from
and
and
to
what
hadst
thou
come
on
voyages
thee
of
garments
"It
Yet
I
far
of
an
in
out
and
detained
me
she
thy
since,
the
lives.
I
bade
made
chose
native
me
stead
in-
land.
long
seven
and
She
have
but
ding.
bid-
where
sea,
would
own
my
ships
hard-
my
do
Atlas,
immortal,
seeing
before
will
be
not
all
long
of
kindly,
most
would
tell about
daughter
herself,
island
the
gave
island
an
goddess
Then
conversed,
shipwrecked
hope
him.
Aret6
her:
queen,
was
Calypso,
for
Who
sufferings.
upon
his
proving
ap-
"
gracious
I
to
with
with
say
answered
and
aid
wanderings
sea?
if I could
hall
art
not
many
the
easy,
who
thou
fearful
home.
herself,
Stranger,
**
:
of
to
the
they
them
I
own
in
garments
woven
die
Odysseus
went
man
remained
Alkinoos,
am
more."
promised
each
tell of
willingly
greeted
and
words,
I
looks.
or
I could
and
once
all
guests
in form
gods
I would
; and
sorrows
the
wanderer,
a
Nay, Alkinoos,
"
:
start
years
for
Odysseus
46
The
bled.
their
and
crowds,
their
lent
she
and
beauty,
moving
admiration
Athena
for
stranger-guest,
dignity
with
gazed
people
him
went
hearts
at
er
greatthe
among
with
sympathy
to
him.
Alkinoos
then
Hear
"
:
said.
he
after
it, and
they
to
where
also
the
will
guest
him.
among
ship
back
the
to
Fifty-two
the
speedily
best
and
Alkinoos
youths
and
up
to
get
shall
stranger
and
he
princes,
Summon
enliven
may
songs."
and
princes
they
the
led
his
following
chosen
soon
were
seamen,
went
the
rose
the
palace,
shall
banquet.
and
and
men
young
who
that
harp
try.
coun-
quickly
chiefs
the
great
a
his
with
spoken,
"^Having
this
And
journey.
long
Demodokos,
bard,
festival
the
land
our
own
him
for
sailors,
with
make
his
fifty-two
doing
are
halls
my
we
the
for
ready
Phaeacians,"
to
to
ship
best
titude
mul-
adventures.
back
him
give
the
come
and
a
assembled
of
has
him
out
our
among
everything
come
send
fit
us
While
chiefs
ye
stranger
to
me
Let
from
the
wanderings
many
launch
me,
This
"
asks
he
addressed
from
launched
royal
palace.
a
CHAPTER
THE
honor
his
herald
the
had
him
seat
and
the
on
his
his
above
silver
head,
where
he
eaten
and
him
gave
amid
against
gods
bestowed
They
song.
throne,
harp
The
had
but
sight,
of
gift
a
hung
of
him
came
blind.
was
the
guests,
close
lofty pillar,
a
could
in
spread,
was
Demodokos
for
who
feast
table
the
gone
bard,
the
deprived
upon
a
had
ODYSSEUS
sumptuous
a
When
guest.
who
leading
in
OF
ordered
now
of
HONOR
IN
BANQUET
Alkinoos
XI
reach
easily
it.
When
all
Demodokos
desired,
they
about
sing
to
a
had
the
world,
that
Odysseus
but
to
end
an
of
a
the
lyre
that
the
in
fall
by
it would
of
was
whole
between
Troy,
cunning
gan
be-
It
strife
would
as
and
Troy.
over
before
maintained
through
of
friendly
Troy
much
as
his
reached
Odysseus
held
Achilles
heroes
had
story
and
Achilles
took
the
fame
whose
song
drunk
which
force,
come
a
few
brave
to
the
ing
thrill-
Greeks.
All
the
song,
tears
fell
guests
but
from
enjoyed
Odysseus
his
listening
was
eyes.
deeply
He
touched,
brushed
and
them
Odysseus
48
that
stealthily,so
away
drew
and
them,
until
face
the
took
poured
out
the
on
of
ground
he
a
put
which
wine,
as
his
over
finished, when
goblet
a
observe
veil
purple
was
song
and
it away
large
a
should
one
no
libation
he
the
to
gods.
and
again
that
the
to
of
and
music
walked
down
When
of
the
Others
at
strove
with
while
looking
kino5s,
stranger
and
arms
is
and
no
vigor
at
said
to
the
threw
games,
to
the
skill of
the
and
the
king
take
weakling.
all his
the
:
of
has
in
a
Let
neck
he
lost
gin
bethe
dust.
wrestling-
played
or
had
they
games.
powerful
Nor
cloud
quoit
**
to
over
Laodamas,
part in the
and
a
great
a
darted
might
After
friends
his
seats
forward
them
raising
leaping.
legs
after
of
all their
some
their
hastened
Some
foot-race,
boxing
taken
men
a
matches,
athletic
stay
that
games,
market-place,
had
young
games.
in
to
people following.
chiefs
the
number
plain
the
well
princes instantly arose
the
to
and
leading
the
the
Odysseus
be
the
begin
witness
All
Phseacians.
might
sang,
noticed
moved
it
and
and
harp
Alkinoos
wept.
thought
might
his
Demodokos
awhile
stranger
took
Odysseus
song
tears,
the
minstrel
the
Again
enjoyed
of
son
ask
us
His
show
his
hardships, although
Althe
strong
that
he
youthful
nothing
The
tires
man
a
the
in
Banquet
much
so
of Odysseus
tossed
being
as
49
about
on
sea.*'
the
Then
friends
challenge
to
games
him
to
skilful
in
these
We
them.
there,
for
and
foot
answered
Odysseus
in the
all
I
suffered
have
praying
to
Then
home."
Thou
art
shows
be
thou
thou
Methinks
Thou
full of
nothing
bargains.
he
mocking
retorted
like
bestow
a
man
their
Such
how
except
These
art
My
of
good
an
trader,
can
vexed
friend, thou
mind.
sit,
thou
part
after
a
pliant,
supand
wife
my
him,
saying
:
countenance
athlete.
chant-vessel.
mer-
some
head
whose
heed
take
is
of
all
and
Odysseus,
dost
men.
speak
not
gods
The
on
ness
swift-
wealth."
increase
gifts equally
I
of
owner
words
them
thy
men
to
:
"
but
a
glory
in
at
for
the
art
is
crew
I take
to
scoffed
anything
art
ship
dost
can
Here
right, stranger,
Thy
in
Why
back
Euryalos
try
muscle."
"
sent
thee
excel
to
:
?
be
greater
pleasure
any
must
the
no
How
find
or
games
that
him
Laodamas?
O
me,
urge
is
of
strength
so
long.
than
man
a
prince,
see
and
the
in
thou
us
sea,
there
But
waiting.
of
the
on
the
to
thee
delay
not
thee
pleasure
or
Let
him
part
I think
games.
will
for
ready
is
right
Father,
"
take
to
seemed
:
advised
Laodamas
of
Odysseus
this
and
;
said
he
"
Honor
do
To
not
thee
Odysseus
50
have
they
given
denied
thee
Learn,
then,
that
When
I
games.
the
of
one
all
the
to
prince
could
hand
the
marks
Athena
took
the
where
did
easily
:
find
hardships,
I will
strive
Sit
anybody
else
With
down
in
can
throw
he
Reach
my
and
I will
if you
cannot
boxing
or
ready
throw
send
a
try any
spear
away
disks.
Then
blind
a
it is
far
peace
and
do
or
of
fear
the
if you
can,
prefer
than
a
was
young
match
But
at
I
forth.
with
any
that
words.
yet.
come
games
the
Phaeacian
farther
foot-race,
farther
beyond
Odysseus
to
stone
the
could
friendly
said
set
as
man
not
far.**
these
it, and
and
exclaimed
for
a
reach
wrestling
to
even
mark,
whirred
Phseacian
a
ful
power-
ground
fell,and
he
his
stone
other
so
Phaeacian
it in
the
much
a
the
The
of
heard
:
"
lenge
chal-
and
seized
than
to
quoit
heart
youths
offensive
the
form
light
a
men,
of
Stranger,
when
pleased
fell
thy mark,
others.
was
after
it forth.
the
"
so
I
strong
now,
swinging
and
air
beyond
mark
the
in
even
quoit
hurled
the
through
can
But
are
and
use,
he
and
this, Odysseus
heavier
and
unskilled
young
and
weight.
no
proof.*'
said
larger
am
was
have
they
carry
not
am
athletes.
best
Having
she
I
thee, for thy words
me
a
words
Thy
shipwrecks
my
with
wit.
but
beauty,
great
of
I
you.
you
can
The
shoot
^with
for
foot-race,
of
want
Honor
I fear
arrow.
an
the
be
in
Banquet
have
and
lost
may
strength
my
tossed
being
51
it
unless
nothing
I
food
of Odysseus
the
by
waves."
He
and
guest,
do
no
We
tell
how
much
let
the
his
he
Demodokos,
passed
unsur-
are
then,
that
that
in
guest
his
home
art.
And
and
palace
which
young
our
reaches
the
to
lers.
wrest-
or
and
all others
hasten
of
lyre
boxers
dancing,
in
outdo
we
We
Come,
when
people
thy bravery.
dance
the
skill
loved
our
fine
are
in
your
herald
a
we
sailing ships.
show
may
that
silent.
all
dearly
art
doubt
ward,
for-
stepped
were
thou
"
can
excel
in
men,
said,
one
boast
not
men
young
he
Stranger,"
Alkinoos
King
the
for
**
and
ended,
has
bring
left
been
there."
The
rows
the
on
while
the
played
and
swift
All
danced
the
king
of the
a
minstrel,
the
on
Odysseus
threw
and
rhythmical
out
came
;
and
it
in
so
his
hand,
high
admired
of
that
of
two
danced
them.
equalled
ball
but
and
the
the
of
sons
for
of them
bending
it seemed
feet.
their
alone,
One
midst,
sweetly.
most
greatly
two
dance,
their
in
movements
well
the
began
sang
and
on
very
and
standing
lyre
looked
others
golden
floors
polished
in
themselves
arranged
men
young
to
none
held
ward
backtouch
5
Odysseus
2
the
it
The
clouds.
easily
before
They
both
and
danced,
stood
hands,
keeping
Alkinoos
in
with
am
a
fine
of
In
this
a
young
excels
the
said
to
Phaeacian
of their
twinkling
the
their
clapped
guest
spoke
win
back
All
Euryalos
brought
a
Odysseus,
any
all
before
to
and
bring
and
each
cheerfully
brass
said
offensive
remembrance
"
:
word
with
the
a
costly
words
of
servant
to
to
of
thee, may
it.
May
He
king.
silver
father, if
My
a
to
try
present.
obeyed
sworH
Euryalos,
him,
a
gold,
partakes
the
sent
one
valuable
a
let
approved
bring
of
he
words
kings.
us
talent
a
scoffing
bring
and
of
one
And
chiefs
tality.
hospi-
twelve
banquet.
friendship
the
to
each
of
gifts
are
them
see
It becomes
the
there
and
chiefs, for
my
man.
tunic, and
may
Alkinoos,
house
wise
Let
a
greatly,
Listen,
him
land
such
his
Alkinoos
upon
evening
gift."
Odysseus
"
thirteenth.
who
scatter
be
to
bestow
our
King
:
cloak, and
the
Then
see
people
seems
to
the
that
other
and
one
I
the
circle
pleased
his
to
now
I
no
dancing.
guest
us
time.
words
said
our
while
amazement."
These
he
a
intricate
through
going
in
Truly,
"
:
princes
feet
around
ground.
the
figures,
caught
and
up
sprang
it touched
rhythmical
men
his
other
I
hilt
have
the
the
to
tered
ut-
winds
gods
Odysseus
54
and
joy
safe
a
that
forget
not
in the
land
to
favor
shall
be
to
a
to
hath
saved
the
they
hearts*
content,
and
began
into
their
their
the
had
to
pieces
of
a
high
I
as
thy behalf,
life."
Then
took
and
his
huge
rock
burn
and
the
drunk
their
to
Demodokos
to
wooden
artfully
horse
tricked
the
destruction.
inspiration
Greeks
had
of
the
up
Troy,
war.
Trojans
wondered
wooden
horse
which
whether
to
their
it, or
throw
city,
to
drag
it over,
song,
from
away
given
the
firebrands
threw
sailed
and
they
left in
and
begged
had
the
the
and
of
felt the
that
how
with
enemy
hero
own
tents
own
pretending
do
in
as
ADVENTURES
all eaten
invention
where
told
home
be
XII
Odysseus
to
my
hall
HIS
the
minstrel
The
He
had
the
which
Trojans
gods
my
great
RELATES
When
with
thee
feast.
ODYSSEUS
about
the
daily
prayer
CHAPTER
sing
Do
befriend
to
May
return
who
the
at
**
:
my
entered
Odysseus
land.
Phaeacians."
make
maiden,
first
the
was
native
thy
to
answered
sure
place
I
of the
Odysseus
fair
return
it to
or
what
to
the
hew
the
whether
it
edge
to
Relates
Odysseus
it
spare
This
as
last
done,
was
and
his
men
and
set
fire
of
act
an
in
and
the
Adventures
the
of the
city
55
the
to
reverence
out
came
to
His
gods.
Odysseus
night
wooden
great
while
the
tears
rolled
trap
of
men
Troy
slept.
Demodokos
As
of
cheeks
weeping
to
to
the
stop
song
cease,
grief
mar
is
safely
to
thine
into
of
of
one
city, if
our
the
show
we
city
take
thee
there
is
shall
ships
stand
no
stranger,
shall
to
the
Let
and
good
ries
car-
Let
honored
seamen
rock,
high
a
heart.
father,
our
began
He
land, although
own
that
changed
Our
home.
bard
merry.
And,
thy
it does
as
weeping.
his
his
It is better
"
:
the
all make
us
of
name
thy
prophecy
front
let
in
banquet.
our
which
been
trouble
and
the
us
has
said
since
the
noticed
one
who
Ever
guest
down
Demodokos,
of
all.
great
no
king,
song
us
our
some
tell
the
except
sing,
but
Odysseus,
delight
not
sang,
forever
such
courtesies
and
whither
a
be
in
to
strangers.
Tell
truly
us
who
hast
roamed,
what
seen,
and
thou
why
sings
kinsman
of
there,
is often
dearer
"
:
In
thou
of
tribes
dost
a
than
truth, O
dear
a
friend
?
brother."
king,
it is
hast
the
when
thou
thou
thou
men
weep
Didst
Troy.
or
art
strel
min-
lose
a
noble
For
a
friend
Odysseus
a
plied
re-
pleasant thing
Odysseus
56
listen
to
voice
to
is
And
sweet
as
I
to
at
feast
a
in
and
story
of my
and
chieftain
whose
afar, covered
low
has
with
has
Trojan
with
is
noble
war
drove
at
was
to
of
ships,
it are
people.
Ithaca
It
the
Ismaros,
is
a
rugged
earth,
on
mortals.
When
I started
but
from
seen
land
end,
an
sunny
Around
east.
of
Laertes,
in
are
sweetest
race
of
son
trees.
full
the
the
twelve
us
at
tell the
I dwell
rustling
on
it
a
my
be
to
and
mountains
islands,
shores
island, but
and
seated
pine
name
fame.
to
high
smaller
many
while
I
Odysseus,
known
widely
Ithaca,
But
my
tening
lis-
sufferings.
the
am
declare
lightful
de-
more
people
singer
hall.
his
god.
a
anything
and
royal
a
of
for
contented
a
poet
I will
home,
I
great
of
of
joy
Demodokos,
voice
think
the
a
the
as
cannot
than
like
bard
a
the
for
home
wind
contrary
a
of
city
the
Kikoni-
ans.
We
the
captured
Then
sword.
fly,but,
like
sea-shore.
of
with
and
their
I
and
called
exhorted
inhabitants
they
oxen
on
and
remained
their
and
spears.
made
they
They
to
the
on
large
a
a
strong
to
comrades
my
they slaughtered
help them,
brazen
the
put
madmen,
Then
sheep
Kikonians
come
and
it
ber
num-
feast.
neighbors
in
came
fell
The
to
swarms
upon
our
The
killed
and
men
drove
and
the
Brisk
the
tore
drew
sailors
days
and
worn
out
the
sent
take
to
the
sailed
for
heading
our
trials
this
we
about
blows
Nine
the
eaters.
tenth
a
be
soon
the
and
island
we
These
cape
met
we
the
the
we
boats,
third
day
raised
the
hoping
to
at
it drove
of
and
by
the
reached
men
and
thought
end.
an
for
when
we
the
southern
wind
which
far
to
But
the
in
were
point
always
east,
yond
be-
Cythera.
nine
sea
us
direction,
westerly
at
evil
an
CYCLOPS
THE
shore,
disappointed,
days
on
in
Grecian
would
there,
the
about
the
round
of Greece,
Two
our
breeze,
AND
onward
were
to
our
XIII
LOTUS-EATERS
We
that
so
in
but
and
that
in fear.
ships
again,
us
us
hurricane
a
grief,
CHAPTER
THE
carried
masts,
the
ship,
land.
own
our
each
soon
our
57
boats.
oars
and
on
sails
and
from
lay helpless
we
fear
shone
masts
our
into
Cyclops
their
to
split
them
with
them
Jove
and
nights
sun
reach
of
but
sea,
sails
our
of
back
rest
the
and
six
handling
into
out
Eaters
Lotus-
nights
violent
the
eat
land
flowers
we
were
storm,
of
that
the
driven
and
on
Lotuslook
like
Odysseus
58
water-lilies, and
landed
food.
other
no
the
shore
of
took
their
evening
on
comrades
have
they
the
mainland,
meal
We
and
close
my
the
to
boats.
When
of the
best
eaters
They
who
Lotus-eaters,
and
food
for
them
the
is
pleasant
to
who
anyone
to
return
and
his
As
soon
they
as
I bound
in haste
homes
the
waves
the
haste
the
lest
again.
Each
were
soon
ships against
in the
all desire
to
cares
white
them
of
as
our
return
to
them
benches
went
with
we
own
to
to
to go.
in
of
their
his oars,
the
the
board
on
think
bent
tus,
lo-
They wept
force
never
the
Lotus-eaters,
them.
the
man
of
eaten
company
should
direction
This
eat.
dangerous;
them
to
whole
they
friendly,
to
the
to
with
down
them
ships, and
had
obliged to
was
and
his friends.
remain
I
the
among
forgets his
I commanded
ships,and
whom
news.
loses
He
attached
to
bitterlywhen
the
it
comrades
my
them,
taste, but
of
also
became
desired
and
the
home.
but
troubles,
Lotus-
plant
lotus
eats
own
the
gentle
were
gave
about
themselves
found
soon
two
out
country
with
the
with
sent
people
herald
a
back
send
they might
of
sort
I sent
were.
the
explore
what
out
satisfied,I
was
to
men
find
and
hunger
our
and
beating
sailed
land.
with
of
all
The
We
sailed
Cyclops.
the
laws.
no
and
in
together
the
mountain
and
There
is
entrance
land
the
human
to
take
there
but
which
is
need
there
is
so
gay
of
the
it
forth
might
anyone
meadows
with
yellow
island
is very
the
which
fertile,
and
goats
has
that
ships
no
grass
The
island
harbor
poplar-trees
rich
the
disturbed
have
ships
at
on
never
fields.
likes.
are
harbor
a
it have
enter
fastenings.
or
bubbles
were
beautiful
the
he
as
lying
eat
own
another,
Cyclops
The
caves
his
one
Cyclops,
to
the
plough
midst
and
water,
soil
sheep
safe, and
which
from
no
of anchors
the
In
This
come
in
in
island
the
inhabitants.
only
the
to
for
not
children
goats,
grapes
live
for
the
over.
are
people
of
wild
beings,
them
and
woody
numberless
by
are
wife
little
a
to
swarm
no
his
much
care
plant
nor
accord
do
one
of
have
The
but
way,
land
own
vine.
tops, each
not
rules
each
no
do
They
den.
its
Cyclops
friendly
a
of
the
The
wine.
fields
the
59
with
who
people
grows
and
the
to
wild
a
and
seas
came
plough
barley,
yield good
we
are
everything
wheat,
near
until
never
Cyclops
unknown
on
They
They
for
them,
"
about
hearts
sorrowing
the
and
LotuS'Eaters
all kinds
plant
all
along
and
them.
the
pink
a
cliflF,
excellent
all around
to
fruit
is
of
spring
a
grow
bear
there
it. The
of
fruit, if
There
coast,
are
which
blossoms.
Odysseus
6o
We
shaping
were
island, and
a
dark
the
the
upon
rested
appeared
where
wild
roused
the
took
Each
of my
its share,
of the
the
ships
mine
received
but
day
three
twelve
in
passed
we
The
received
of
crew
men
inhabited
all the
other
When
we
we
the
sailed
and
heard
up
the
ships
The
goats
as
remainder
drinking.
and
CYCLOPS
THE
with
find
to
country
boats
milk.
XIV
ship,
own
my
us
creatures.
nine
ten.
I started
day
next
Zeus,
hunting-parties,
eating
OF
CAVE
the
of
the
nimble
CHAPTER
THE
give
from
arrows
of
number
great
a
of
beauty
daughters
and, forming
immediately
killed
and
bows
our
island
comrades
My
they might
and
daylight
the
abounded.
that
were
sails
our
the
and
we
wonder
with
nymphs,
goats
until
When
admiring
the
while
land
on
shine
not
morning.
goats
there
us
lowered
beheld
around,
place,
We
until
we
the
walked
We
shore.
there
did
the
saw
crew
brought
moon
this
toward
course
breeze
The
night.
of
none
good
a
our
to
their
the
voices
twelve
out
men
on
coast
of
kind
what
opposite
the
men,
leaving
us,
the
of
giants,
of
island-
the
and
land,
mainthe
Odysseus
62
rated
the
into
three
And
buckets
of
and
there
pails
I would
what
would
the
the
and
which
they
kids
down
of
a
he
man
toward
back,
crash
that
corners
of
the
and
rock
Next,
curd
half
curdled
into
for
woven
his
The
goats
the
closed
that
sat
gave
half
giant
drove
the
in
of
the
meal.
but
the
entrance
fourit.
moved
milked
and
each
him
give
have
baskets,
evening
terror
twenty-four
down
of
with
others
up
not
to
load
a
with
would
as
leaving
this, he
and
ran
cave.
could
goats
he
the
large
so
done
and
the
for
down
threw
men
then
wagons
Having
in
wait
to
carrying
he
my
cave,
court,
wheeled
which
and
sheep
a
down
sat
evening,
his
into
outside
fire and
he
according
cold
was
find
thought
present,
It
wish
my
and
I
was.
handsome
a
was
arrive.
to
such
other
a
much
as
cave-dweller
the
see
a
we
the
the
It
lit
a
sheep
this.
hospitality.
such
with
allow
of
on
milk
in
whey,
ate
and
laws
wood
all
of
lambs
me
came
into
full
liked, after
give
owner
He
and
kind
so
cave,
not
there
stay
to
pen,
youngest
the
all
one
ship.
But
out
the
in
companions
they
as
drive
to
the
to
My
cheese
begged
to
were
of milk.
the
older
in another,
younger
third.
folds, the
its young
milk
he
When
the
one.
and
kept
he
put
the
had
The
ended
Cave
work
this
he
strangers
he
were.
and
frightful, like
Troy.
It
but
'
:
ask
intention
winds
have
volcano,
a
found
words
and
to
to
from
come
home,
return
driven
to
deep
was
of
I
but
the
seeing
voice
Greeks,
are
63
questions,
rumbling
our
was
contrary
them
His
the
We
Cyclops
fire, and
trembled,
hearts
him
a
they
who
answer
lit
to
out
our
the
began
find
and
of
us
this
on
shore.
We
belong
whose
fame
is very
But
and
pray
else
give
lest
the
now
gods
the
If I spare
and
not
The
*
he
through
has
thrown
them
Uyes/
to
his
of
fools
were
he
feet
as
guests,
to
strangers,
be
or
trick,
and
upon
we
than
But
deceive
'The
clifiFs and
to
swim
are
far
but
are.
will,
where
us,
replied:
the
they
or
in
ing
noth-
free
here
had
believe
own
my
near
and
ships
of
clops
Cy-
the
said, '.care
gods.
to
to
better
are
they
pieces,
thy
but
stopped,
the
hoping
our
tions.
na-
us/
We
Are
due
come
over-
many
at
us
are
Cyclops,*
fear
said
receive
it will
thee
thy ships?
This
ourselves
we
gods.
for
throw
this, I
that
us
gods.
conquered
wilt
has
he
and
avenge
said
Agamemnon,
because
gifts that
the
us
told
for
thou
that
Having
the
we
of
army
great
city
strong
a
the
to
ofiF?*
I
saw
storm
broken
for
our
Odysseus
64
The
cruel
he
but
seized
dashed
that
as
died
lion
a
of them,
devours
full of
and
with
He
prayed
to
the
food, he
thrust
wise
passed
not
from
able
the
to
soon
as
Then
meal
the
forgetting
the
in
mourning
lit
he
a
fire
seized
devoured
was
door
to
to
because
daylight
and
up
and
the
But
remove
with
cave
to
me
this
we
was
should
from
stone
cave.
night
again.
morning
take,
of
came
heart.
his
the
woke
companions
back
hearts
our
himself
floor
the
on
to
to
filled
thought
into
been
As
sheep
the
course
entrance
Cyclops
out
sword
have
We
We
CYCLOPS
THE
had
monster
Then
a
a
OF
stretched
sleep.
the
hair.
nor
XV
BLINDING
When
never
nothing
despair.
THE
not
force
them
left
with
Zeus
CHAPTER
to
such
He
flesh
nor
and
devoured
prey.
bones
again,
me
companions
my
spot.
his
neither
aloud
wept
the
on
answer
ground
the
to
not
of
two
them
they
did
monster
and
drove
secure
and
them.
he
the
tations.
lamen-
appeared,
two
done
and
milked
When
the
beasts
entrance.
his
of
more
rolled
his
the
my
his
stone
out,
We
The
could
his
hear
flocks
his
We
his
and
ship,
he
fathom's
a
the
to
done,
hid
the
was
piled
When
to
he
seized
supper
of
vessel
with
stepped
thou
wrath
boldly
of
wine
wouldst
is
that
there
which
to
see
eye
of
the
mischief
of
and
and
and
said
I
my
He
afoot,
he
again
made
his
large drinking-
a
wine-skin
our
him
to
brought,
life,O
He
outside.
them
goats
I filled
returned
kids.
and
was
from
which
boundless.*
I
lots
Cyclops
companions
wine
spare
the
then
litter
the
out
any
ewes
But
out
cast
sheep
leave
my
the
We
the
fat
his
them.
of
put
came
the
of
two
it into
asleep.
was
not
milking
After
cup
he
suspect
did
to
of
heap
cave.
me
with
cave
seemed
for
assist
evening
the
to
in the
up
a
off
This
hard, and
very
off
handed
end.
one
a
I cut
smoothed
end
sharp
under
when
Cyclops
the
became
weapon
should
who
I put
at
of
mast
and
who
for
cut
dry.
club
it
gan
be-
we
had
the
as
to
this
sharpened
stick
The
fire.
it away
from
led
olive-wood
Cyclops
companions,
my
and
sides
being
laid
had
he
as
and
green
large
as
65
him.
of
the
was
length
piece
its
It
use.
own
off
heights,
club
that
one
;
Cyclops
afar
destroy
to
great
a
cave
shouts
glassy
plans
found
the
in
the
the
of
noisy
over
make
to
a
Blinding
:
'
Here
hoping
Cyclops,
took
and
the
for
cup
is
that
thy
and
Odysseus
66
The
drank.
handed
he
Give
said
:
thy
name.
such
as
'
but
as
We,
and
tell
have
too,
me
gift,
generous
wine,
like
tastes
and
three
When
I
wish
dost
nectar
thou
but
give
must
promised.
My
and
gave
mother
all
call
shall
eat
said
of
last
Nobody
tell
hast
friends
my
the
Cyclops,
This
all.
it,
father
My
and
name
'Then,'
it.*
by
me
this
me
thou
thou
present
Nobody.
is
name
it
powered
over-
I will
and
the
me
had
Cyclops,
*
:
name,
my
drank
wine
him
to
it
brought
Cyclops
the
said
know
to
and
cup
the
times
madman.
a
the
filled
I
him,
I
a
That
yours.
times
him,
like
'
thee
host.
a
it and
emptying
draught
give
and
greatly,
ambrosia.*
Three
to
will
I
such
after
cop
another
me
becomes
not
and
the
me
him
delighted
wine
is
my
present.'
After
very
drunk,
flesh
he
had
he
point
until
stood
brave
into
howled
it
of
a
me
words.
We
pain,
I
My
the
eye
and,
and
put
stung
of
and
olive-
and
put
it there
comrades
them
encouraged
thrust
wine
held
and
coal.
glowing
and
piece
sharpened
fire
the
the
out
the
took
and, being
asleep
spew
had
men
Cyclops*
with
to
I
it into
was
near
the
my
fell
he
began
taken.
which
wood
the
words
these
burning
with
stick
it
out.
to
madness,
He
seized
he
and
stick
the
the
Leaves
Odysseus
Cyclops
flung
it
67
the
across
cave.
called
He
divers
in
while
remote
could
the
of
corners
get into
not
close
stone,
'What
ails
trying
kill
to
Then
said
'
not
hurt.'
With
these
art
door, and
If
is
thou
greatly that
trying
shout
and
hurts
nobody
words
they
ODYSSEUS
OF
LAND
Polyphemus,
feel
his
the
cavern.
rolled
entrance
way
back
and
the
anyone
cried
me!'
kill
to
for
deceived
me.'
help ?
'
thou
we
joiced
re-
them.
his
THE
LEAVE
CYCLOPS
THE
Having
out:
XVI
groaning
with
called
and
ofiF,
COMPANIONS
HIS
AND
near
thee, then
had
CHAPTER
they
stood
cry
went
trick
my
is
heard
but
Is
Polyphemus?
'Nobody
they.
They
*Woe
most
giants
help him,
cave.
thee?'
dost
why
The
to
the
to
the
in
fear
cave.
the
thee,
Polyphemus,
*
the
running
came
mountains,
surrounding
in
lived
who
Cyclops,
ourselves
hid
and
him
the
on
caves
we
other
the
to
with
hands
to
succeeded
stone
and
stretched
out
sat
his
pain,
the
in
down
hands
tried
mouth
to
of
this, he
at
the
in order
OcCysseus
68
catch
to
out
if
us
the
among
But
we
in this
abreast
be
in the
I
ram
tied
sheep,
of
stoutest
ram
shaggy
wool
with
on
each
The
out
sun
the
over
any
of
He
did
that
carried
was
so
of
of
'Dearest
last?
flock
trying
to
out
hasten
dle
mid-
The
hid
him,
selected
the
I
the
held
fast
him
to
began
to
out
out
of
trick, and
of
Last
safely.
could
hands
whether
the
cave.
my
panions
com-
all,the
ram
door,
the
to
though
his
find
ride
hasten
to
I
because
walk
hardly
with
him.
felt
all
of
thou
the
and
back
sheep,
my
to
his
favorite
his
as
Commonly
to
that
each
Cyclops,
our
he
that
to
once
three
twigs
pain, passed
came
Polyphemus
at
The
sheep
escaped
heavy
of
animals
the
the
find
hanging
him
hands,
with
me
I put
companions.
side
pastures.
not
number
arms.
and
were
all
me
and
backs
us
get
caught
a
with
myself
my
exhausted
nearly
be
to
flock, and, seizing his long
the
rose
the
to
to.
Under
my
For
with
knees
my
try
these
cave.
of
completely.
man
to
cave
together
one
one
the
Of
rams.
them
as
in
were
tied
to
foolish
so
woolly
and
happened
two
not
There
and
happen
sheep.
were
way.
of stout
should
we
rich
and
ram,
why
wert
recognized
the
pasture
dost
thou
first
and
said:
of
the
go
the
cool
Odysseus
70
The
rock
fell
it raised
which
waves
I seized
the
their
oars
'
the
if
Cyclops,
thine
out
of
When
would
come
a
with
me
I will
thee
give
to
native
he
land.
will,
I
so
knew
would
the
could
As
He
rather
dark
halls
restore
never
soon
as
the
the
son
to
was
there
such
would
are
did
cheat
let
and
due
to
father, Poseidon,
my
dead,
he
not
man,
speedy
anger
I
Odysseus,
return
and
send
where
to
thy
whenever
eye
against
thy life,and
of
:
put
thought
who
deceit, however,
take
that
I
my
restore
no
him
Truly
:
gifts which
to
can
I cherish
his
the
and
to
words
*
me
But
fellow
pray
safe
a
to
back,
you
when
who
these
powerful
Come
upon
strangers.
and
little
wine.
bestow
me
to
large
but
thee
foretell
by Odysseus.
insignificant
an
said
Telemos,
seer,
to
Troy.'
heard
and
;
Odysseus,
was
of
groan,
blinded
be
it
conqueror
deep
wise
the
tell him
structio
de-
not
me
shouted
asks
anybody
Polyphemus
a
I
ply
to
escape
further
out
back
men
begged
monster
way
ever
eye,
Laertes,
gave
long
a
boat
might
we
the
shore.
on
the
my
companions
dangerous
back
us
shoved
that
vigorously,
were
we
and
and
ship,
my
commanding
water,
My
excite
of
carried
large pole
a
into
front
in
thee.'
replied
*
:
thee
down
thy
father
thy sight.'
Polyphemus
heard
this, he
raised
I
hands
his
*
thy
am
it be
thy
let
May
his
back
in
his
threw
it
the
us
the
close
to
boat
out
into
island
we
friends
the
smooth
took
which
had
the
upon
fice to
But
evil
reached
seized
troubles
new
against
take
another
it
round,
strength. It
this
and
much
stone,
tremendous
by
me
vengeance
swinging
it drove
time
direction
in the
island
the
left there
men
and
the
of the
saved
beach
with
offered
boat
the
for
beach,
Each
man
me
the
We
took
him
him
up
gave
as
to
on
up
the
upon
them.
they
life.
my
and
their
stepped
but
found
we
waiting anxiously
drew
sheep along
equal share,
an
go
first landed.
sand
the
taking
sea
My
return.
our
to
ship, but
we
had
we
determined
last, and
the
where
When
wrath
with
at
fell
he
may
find
to
Cyclops
than
larger
moved
and
The
frienda
sorrowful
lost, and
ship, and
il
or,
in his house.'
was
prayer,
and
and
late
\
Odys
May
home
reach
be
truth
country,
own
all be
for him
Poseidon
me.
his
borrowed
a
if in
to
return
yx
Poseidon.
to
me,
this prayer.
he
comrades
waiting
this
that
will
prayed
hear
'
Cyclops
me
return
never
again,
said,
Grant
son.
seus
on
he
father/
My
and
heaven
to
the
Leaves
Odysseus
a
ram
out
sacri-
Zeus.
sacrifices
for
us
in
were
his
vain, for Zeus
mind.
We
had
spent the
more
rest
of
m
Odysseus
72
the
day
when
the
sun
shore
for
the
that
kept
speed
fastened
and
sail for
set
for
sorrowing
glad
days,
made
abode.
his
smooth
by
rocks
had
^olus
of
round,
the
music
and
the
him
the
island
island
and
guarded
was
the
of
of
air
was
whole
day
for
where
many
^olus
surrounded
was
by
wall
a
six
of
winds,
pipes
fresh
to
and
sons
on
day
all
and
and
in
one
his
fragrant
us
hospitably
month.
He
six
endless
an
kindly, genial
a
sweet
welcomed
a
children,
from
meats
master
with
THE
seas
they banqueted
^olus
-^olus
but
escape,
iEOLUS
This
twelve
and
daughters,
was
in
brass.
shining
variety
to
all
oars
ON
unknown
on
reached
we
their
ODYSSEUS
OF
about
when
With
companions.
OF
ISLAND
sailed
ropes
XVII
ADVENTURES
We
took
home,
CHAPTER
THE
shore.
and
lost
our
the
the
I called
the
cut
and
on
morning
and
to
aboard
went
the
decks
the
drinking,
camped
we
In
night.
us
they
hand
down
went
climb
to
men
my
island, eating and
the
on
the
year
god
could
halls
;
he
hear
all
day,
there.
and
inquired
kept
of
us
the
of all
fate
and
Then
god
kindly
very
he
which
in
I took
the
chain,
I
along
I had
I
the
mountain
the
shore.
winds,
us
carry
hand
of
talked
And
the
prizes
had
landed,
The
while
more
jealous
the
the
vast
sack
they
I
with
they
and
angry
and
the
to
they
winds
my
said
^olus
had
gold
and
of
jealousy
wherever
we
empty-handed.
went
talked
on,
and
of
great
to
While
going
received
had
sleep,
crew.
amounts
and
daring
not
which
bag
saw
we
Ithaca
themselves
they spoke
which
was
nine
friendly
heavy
a
'
what
among
that
of
the
of
and
along
tenth
ship,
silver
a
the
the
by
of any
with
it
escape
tops
the
bound
and
by
overcome
contained
me
silver.
more
to
sailed
on
the
guiding
believed
given
skin
could
blown
and
west,
unconscious
companions
they
of
contrary
We
way.
was
been
it to
lay
made
ship
wind
nights,
distance
the
of
rude
our
the
now
trust
the
winds
of
mast
nine
from
And
for
and
free
wind
bag
no
of
and
fires
the
main
out
us
the
the
all
them.
to
home,
sack
a
up
west
great
that
so
breeze
in
the
to
days
the
us
Troy,
with
war
home.
safely
blow
us
tied
73
happened
send
to
gave
had
only
leaving
fast
him
prayed
we
in the
had
what
yEolus
of
companions
our
stated
we
Island
the
On
one
grew.
rushed
the
another
They
out,
tied
un-
much
Odysseus
74
their
to
round
it
started
bag
of
I
open
weeping
into
the
forever.
an
in
But
and
while
ship
drove
us
landed
food
some
I found
table
violent
back
to
wine,
the
king
he
happened
to
to
of
out
sent
and
mercy
me
of
the
off, and
for
made
of
*
:
will
not
gods.'
In
the
the
winds.
we
sadly
open
sea,
of
the
waves
We
children
less
sense-
begged
him
terrible
a
thou
befriend
entered
had
what
the
as
at
-^olus
with
this
of
of ^olus.
me
fast
as
head
When
and
Begone
I
and
about
But
my
left.
halls
asked
him
such
partaken
meal.
more.
island.
my
is hated
who
he
replied
had
wife
and
that
towering
the
companions,
once
me
having
his
troubles
bottom
we
sought
I told
my
me
he
voice
and,
I
the
island
evening
me.
of
assist
and
amazed,
was
action
winds
and
their
my
myself
I hid
so
in
the
and
the
and
my
to
came
down
again,
taking
me
lay
of
noble,
be
the
there
found
throw
to
end
an
thought
not
mantle
my
saw
the
would
action
and
guarded
mind
a
make
and
I
storm.
bitterly.
I had
sea
ing
driv-
ship,
furious
a
carefully
so
moment
a
in
the
sleep suddenly
my
had
companions
seized
round
and
out
For
and
astonishment,
canst
a
unkind
way
ships
our
trusting
man
to
the
XVIII
CHAPTER
For
six
days
and
six
nights
the
seventh
the
of
city
are
rich
so
by
in
flock
one
abundant
yield
The
received
they
hurled
the
with
them
Sadly
of
landed
top
Down
to
of
a
for
rest,
grief.
On
the
hill
high
below
high
I
saw
and
and
third
and
a
marble
panions
com-
I
and
grants,
sea.
until
lived.
and
with
I climbed
palace,
the
a
We
days
over
we
Circ^,
out
worn
looked
few
a
two
day
I
difficulty
Ocean,
were
we
ashore
them
goddess
gave
broke
spearing
course
the
but
which
They
and
these
our
Sun
the
silently,
nights
the
where
island,
an
daughter
to
night.
by
stones,
greatest
of
day,
inhospitable,
of
ship
one
continued
we
reached
the
hands
out
flock
carried
they
saving
the
companions,
my
ures
past-
fields, which
galleys.
our
With
in
only
the
during
shower
at
Then
the
another
a
killed
from
and
and
fish.
succeeded
fled
us
devoured.
be
to
with
and
like
them
us
reached
we
There
sheep
not
were
at
ships
our
of
for
food
inhabitants
they
day
that
grass
without
sailed
we
Laestrygonians.
the
grazed
are
on
CIRCi
OF
THE
but
interruption,
HOME
AT
ODYSSEUS
toil
to
the
island.
surrounded
Odysseus
76
by
thick
a
the
grounds,
and
send
from
men
and
I resolved
so
out
smoke
was
to
of them
some
rising
to
return
look
to
my
about
explore.
A
large stag
to
way
him
took
of
him
who
men,
my
They
feasted
That
night
morning
palace
standing
food.
get
But
into
which
The
fell
lot
stone.
There
wolves,
around
they wagged
the
men
thick
wood,
who
had
tears
were
size.
we
and
which
were
it.
their
The
afraid
of
his
to
of
lots
to
of
of
band
to
came
the
a
splendid
well-hewn
lions
prey,
animals
tails and
I
adventure.
soon
of
that
they wept
cast
and
built
beasts
a
I divided
we
was
was
seen
thought
the
forth, and
and
try
to
useless.
make
which
and
slain
been
Eurylochos
in
had
there
men
companions
started
were
his
again,
I
my
to
Circ6,
feet
and
shore
that
should
valley,
of
and
the
at
once,
them
equal bands,
two
party
beautiful
house
a
the
on
several
their
They
men.
in
comrades
aloud.
see
I told
When
all their
them
slept
send
to
neck
at
at
spear
meat.
we
in the
wanted
banquet
a
the
upon
him
his
on
my
my
astonished
were
prepared
across
I threw
ship,
path,
my
I thrust
him
flung
the
into
drink, and
to
and
to
down
ran
river
a
through
but
There
forest.
were
fawned
like
them.
Circfe
and
tame;
dogs,
was
XIX
CHAPTER
INSTRUCTS
CIRCE
ODYSSEUS
CONCERNING
DESCENT
I
As
to
took
gently
hold
of
wild
of
that
thou
of
the
Thou
and
the
destroy
in
the
these
errand
all
Much
do
the
heed
passionately
com-
unhappy
have
?
He
looking
on
who
once
gods.
alone
with
meet
at
most
bound
swine
words
wouldst
been
I
fear
fate.
same
them
well
treacherous
if
schemes
Circfe.
Take
this
the
among
hurt
the
root
is
it
gods,
Its
hard
Take
dwelling
of
men
herb
all
of
mingled
She
with
the
go
will
as
milk,
it
from
the
of
into
fearlessly
bring
juice
Its
white
it will
;
can
carefully.
tear
and
sorceress
mishap.
as
to
Moly
sorcery
it
is
is
name
wicked
blossom
for
the
no
Its
treasures
this
against
wine
and
who
black.
is
flower.
little
man
ground.
the
into
knew
and,
friends
thy
my
'
:
thou
mayest
to
of
roaming
art
Circfe
by
thou
Listen
and
Or
?
delivering
changed
said
thou
art
parts
I
hand
my
there
valley
whom
messenger
me,
Why
HADES
dangerous
youth
the
on
man!
that
a
me
Hermes,
be
to
in
lingered
appeared
TO
HIS
thee
guard
thee
a
bowl
enchantment.
Circe
do
but
fear
not
offer
may
Odysseus
eat
she
drawn
sword
her.
She
will
crouch
thee
with
soft
words
to
give
way
to
the
her
she
of
oath
great
fear
in
the
about
and
do
But
not
herself
do
to
to
entreat
pledged
gods
her
upon
her.
has
head
thy
though
as
she
anything
rush
spare
until
79
touches
then
wand,
slay
by
drink
or
when
magic
with
quickly
to
thee, and
her
with
Instructs
thee
no
harm.'
When
Hermes
the
near
loud
and
I drank
await
sword
Go
!
hand
her
knees
to
thou
and
whence
wine
art
has
the
had
*
shrieked
dost
first
no
thou
man
power.
when
whom
Art
dess
god'
:
I had
and
thou
*
Off
said
my
my
if
as
fell
'Who
?
come
work.
friends
her
fear
cup
the
where
mercy.
over
under
said
and
upon
my
tiful
beau-
a
not
twinkling
with
implore
on
did
cup
rushed
for
dangerous
pigsty,
a
came
with
foot-stool
wand
In
and
Circfe
her.
Thou
!
the
doors
the
the
the
the
goddess
charm
her
to
thy coming
in
her
with
the
sit down
me
gave
I
As
golden
a
to
to
heart.
open
me
I drained
me
kill
*
she
had
struck
you
bade
left me,
I walked
to
threw
it off, but
Scarcely
with
out
placed
Then
feet.
and
she
She
enter.
throne
my
and
and
braver
a
I called
palace
voice,
to
me
with
he
thus
spoken
Olympos,
of Circfe
house
a
high
to
return
had
to
on
art
Circfe.
magic
really
that
Odysseus
8o
But
come
put
up
thy
and
let
with
me
I
here
to
was
answered
have
faith
fate
same
that
thou
thy
words.*
Circfe
into
would
she
me?
wilt
not
Swear
again
never
ordered
her
I had
in silence, my
mind
When
Circfe
food
she
said
food
and
oath
great
to
*
:
while
have
let
me
!
more
The
see
harm
no
with
man
comrades
?
me
my
dear
not
and
the
taste
myself
*
!
the
quiet
the
by
But
with
art
this
enjoy
touch
kept
are
If thou
not
so
fore
be-
I
swered
an-
O
loyal heart,
a
drink
and
eat
degradation
wouldst
O
his
pledged
thee
What
could
goddess,
and
do
doubt.
thou
and
down
and
thou
she
feast
I sat
eat.
did
trust
that
a
the
oath
harm,
spread
dost
I have
wine?
I
plot
shall
any
to
changed
great
I
I
can
oath,
grief
art
why
the
me
to
that
And
?
speechless
do
to
Why
*
:
dost
great
full of
saw
and
and
desire
no
hast
me,
the
try
how
thou
me
servants
But
me.
swine
took
once
angry
other/
since
harm
be
to
goddess,
O,
thy words,
for
at
*
:
he
wanderings?
cease
each
that
me
many
and
trust
us
companions
my
after
sword
her
in
told
Hermes
whom
of
Odysseus
any
in
really
bondage
kind
and
feast,
bounteous
free
companions
ure
pleas-
once
*
goddess
took
her
wand
and
went
to
Circe
the
and
pen
anointed
the
for
sent
eagerly
Circe's
:
Son
and
weep
of
thou
Take
courage,
at
end.
an
boat
near
shore
all
thy
and
thou
home
happy
ready
to
We
for
sail
me
beloved
day
by day,
allow
us
Laertes,*
remain
for
at
'
I
last
am
to
my
against
shouldst,
into
halls,
it
rested
the
begged
a
and
island
and
of
thou
but
it
fully
ing
reach-
Circ6
to
son
of
shouldst
is
before
departing
Hades,
to
the
of
within
willing, O
'that
thy wish,
thy
make
desire
not
be
hide
stronger
I
sea^
soon
enjoying ourselves,
and
what
and
will
not
land.'
on
grew
do
know
art
The
said
she
land
native
the
joy.
and
thou
who
ship,
I will
year
answered,
island, descend
I
back
thy
whole
Circ6
thou
until
I
entered
sea
where
men,
depart.
here
that
my
to
the
one
Then
joy.
on
come
Ithaca
my
each
Odysseus,
the
to
strength.
our
and
longer.
and
Circ^, feasting and
recovered
and
also, and
endured
all
a
up
thy sufferings
again
stayed
stood
with
noble
any
down
the
and
we
weeping
softened
for
Go
ointment,
at
together
hast
then
of
men
Laertes,
She
me,
tears
my
us
was
grieve
hardships
knew
and
up,
heart
*
me
of
Circfe, all of
of
halls
they
shedding
rest
came
and
8i
swine.
magic
They
hand,
my
the
a
off
fell
again.
men
Odysseus
out
with
bristles
seized
to
drove
them
their
were
Instructs
sary
neces-
from
palace
of
Odysseus
82
Pluto
and
Persephone,
Theban
the
the
bestowed
his
the
Tiresias,
seer,
has
souls
are
spirit of
the
one
Perseph-
whom
on
priceless
of
gift
in
Hades,
moving
about
even
memory
other
consult
to
serving
pre-
whereas
all
empty
as
shadows.'
this, I grew
Hearing
had
desire
any
I said
the
to
there
gone
about
be
need
the
will
waft
She
of
Launch
quietly
sit down.
the
flows
between
the
groves
of
Persephone,
waters
of
branches
dost
boat
foot
deep
and
to
thou
and
a
dig
foot
wide,
the
the
its
There
ground,
which
water
two
thou
ing
offer-
an
as
same
time
the
arrived
to
the
gods
of
the
dead
pray
shades
in
Ithaca
thou
wilt
of
a
shalt
dead.
promise
hast
and
in
stream
roar.
in the
the
broad
dark
and
It
in
where
ditch
a
There
the
its
swirl'
and
wind
terrible.
meets
rock
will
north
willows
up
the
honey, milk, wine,
pour
and
Sail
not
unfurl
Hades.
and
ever
there
boat,
and
and
reach
meet
thy
black
poplars
Okeanos.
leave
At
Styx,
river
the
Do
*
:
The
of
day.
has
for
thy
shore
the
to
of
me
mortal
replied
one.
thee
thou
show
guide, Odysseus,
a
longer
no
light
will
living
no
flows
until
the
see
Who
*
for
sails,and
or
:
before.*
worry
no
goddess
Hades?
to
way
live
to
and
desperate
Hades,
that
after
sacrifice
them
to
and
Instructs
whole
heifer,
a
Tiresias
to
take
Circ^
bum
the
dead.
At
departed.
to
drink
minds
hold
them
of
back
will
Circ^
As
woke
to
leave.
Circfe,
of
to
have
may
and
sword
of
Tiresias
get
the
ious
anx-
thy
spirit
how
got
I told
them
to
and
back
rives.
ar-
to
thy
down
to
Tiresias
this
the
tear
into
started
had,
they
hair
came
the
in
from
up
ship,
readiness
setting
the
order
down,
by
and
to
for
out
of
advice
consult
to
and
their
for
once
journey.
our
sat
make
to
at
in
by
Hades
about
meantime
sheep
them
before
that
and
appeared,
told
everything
we
go
to
Circfe
daylight
We
country
heard
began
the
me.
and
seer
away.
thee
this
with
go
own
two
they
draw
companions
ship,
they
tell
said
my
ready
the
that
the
souls
of
land.'
native
our
until
nations
thousands,
by
But
kill them,
the
the
arrive
blood,
the
Then
ram.
to
come
again.
He
our
will
They
their
I
will
there
once
flock,
thy
female,
a
sacrifice
a
as
black
a
83
of
best
and
male
a
them
and
the
especially
sheep,
two
Odysseus
When
wept,
and
heads.
stealth,
we
and
sailed
put
sadly
CHAPTER
With
bound
wind
which
the
the
ship
counselled
had
blood
of
souls
begged
to
minds
sheep
who
warriors
ghosts
of
around
me
kinds
all
my
of
of
halls
of
bury
him.
stirred
my
dark
trench
Hades
their
and
mortal
and
men
airy
flitted
with
fear.
I
forms,
like
fearful
I drew
until
young
bats
cries,
sword
my
should
tion
ques-
Tiresias.
the
came
Circ6.
the
the
into
battle,
in
back
companions
palace
old
place
with
Circe
the
as
that
people,
dark
them
first
But
pale
soul
the
of
that
in
waved
and
fallen
we
them.
to
girls,
had
I turned
and
and
place
which
from
blood,
the
There
soon
flow
to
restored
wives
Young
the
As
us.
flocking
of
be
might
As
began
Circfe's
the
things
do.
came
taste
told
those
to
us
the
countless
had
did
from
reached
soon
we
HADES
Hades.
gloomy
goddess
and
IN
sailed
we
the
for
favorable,
was
ODYSSEUS
heart
heavy
a
island
left
OF
ADVENTURES
THE
of
XX
who
We
goddess,
Now,
heart,
soul
had
gone
had
left
since
when
and
of
we
I
I
84
saw
shed
Elpenor,
with
him
tears
the
in
the
time
to
dead
no
a
great
and
of
to
me
had
him
one
said
pity
to
Odysseus
86
I
wept
to
her
coming
Tiresias.
At
flocking
the*
sword
and
*
:
Odysseus,
leave
the
the
among
is to
dead
for
because
Still, thou
cattle
and
But
his
fat
and
dost
why
down
heart's
much
desire
suffering
will
not
son,
Polyphemus.
permit
all difficulties
overcome
sheep
my
me
come
thy
dost
the
on
it,
and
harm
not
Sun
of the
a
aside
to
and
on
blood.
woes,
sun
last, if thou
at
spoke
Poseidon
mayest
Ithaca
of the
blinded
hast
of the
many
home.
thee.
thou
he
Doubtless
?
safely
return
is in store
see
light
came
countless
lay
to
drink
of
man
with
leaning
me
drunk,
spoken
the
came
to
bade
I for-
of souls
from
ordered
him
had
he
and
seer
permit
When
thou
Theban
he
I had
troops
Hades,
staff,and
golden
said
of
moment
heart
heavy
a
until
nearer
this
out
throng
with
her, but
see
the
island
of
Trinacria.
if
But
flesh, I
and
thou
wilt
There
in
to
but
after
find
will
shalt
thy
that
it will
other
be
be
kill these
then
Even
on
a
a
of
mob
to
marry
violent
men
in
home
at
thee.
awaiting
rioting
men
thy riches,
one
mayest
ship, alone,
And
lawless
their
thy
save
thou
strange
misfortunes
of
eat
will
nothing
squandering
wife
and
sufferings.
dreadful
thy house,
get
them
thy ships.
or
saved,
kill
thee
warn
comrades
be
dost
thou
and
of
them.
thy
halls
trying
Thou
by
craft
in
or
good
After
open
fight.
and
prosperous
far
death
tell thee
shall
that
old
thou
the
find
87
reach
a
ful
peace-
All
sea.
a
I
that
surely happen.'
XXI
CHAPTER
ODYSSEUS
shalt
and
age,
from
away
Mother
His
with
Converses
Odysseus
CONVERSES
MOTHER
HIS
WITH
AND
AGAMEMNON
back
the
to
Oh,
thy
not
this
to
to
soul
of
the
return;
for
Grecian
soil.
strange
from
seas
misfortune
mother,
my
lingering
meet
Tell
a
disease
me
of
to
and
didst
thou
waste
thy life, or
and
thou
was
to
die?
'
?
pelled
com-
consult
my
foot
to
about
have
Oh,
misfortune.
father
hast
touched
year,
death
thou
about
driven
painless
my
I
out:
Art
child
order
yet
been
year
after
how
sudden,
not
I have
and
Tiresias
prophet
the
come
ever
mother,
in
of
cried
And
wife
thy
here
have
I
alive?
Troy?
down
come
and
once
place
nor
came
drank
and
thou
'Dear
her:
mother
my
didst
from
yet,
I answered
the
how
gloomy
Ithaca
seen
at
me
home
way
gone,
trench
knew
child,
my
down
on
dark
She
blood.
'
had
Tiresias
When
on
fered
suf-
tell me,
Did
some
didst
thou
son.
Do
?
of
my
88
Odysseus
still hold
they
rule
snatched
was
it
to
never
Is she
her
youth,
all
To
this
has
mother
usurped
dwells
father
life
of
the
city.
The
grief
has
made
him
old, and
He
'
:
thou
will
My
son,
leave
night.
and
TelemBut
estates.
and
for
shares
loss
to
of
his
live
not
the
down
hasten
I could
'
and
goes
feels
of
didst
day
seldom
he
for
mine,
?
thy farm,
on
servants.
it caused
another
thy royal
thy
as
husband
thee
I
nelope?
wife, Pe-
my
thy kingdom,
of
one
some-
the
to
where
for
has
thinking
answered
home
charge
the
fares
married
weeps
has
Nobody
achos
she
my
she
and
her,
How
?
is in the
Penelope
them,
still faithful
has
or
from
away
return
Or
Ithaca?
over
thee
death,
without
thee/
So
spake
her
to
her, and
around
arms
them
through
in
like
*
sorrow
:
clasp
not
thee
that
arms,
loneliness
My
all
we
Oh,
to
a
my
heart
misery
spoke
flies off and
no
and
while
a
my
passed
I cried
!
hold
threw
why
thee
our
out
I
can
in
my
of
sense
'
and
they
when
have
?
mother
clasp
to
she
Then
for
lose
I
times
shadow.
dear
longed
times
three
my
may
and
race
departs
soul
we
mother
our
Three
heart.
my
I
and
mother,
my
said
are
bones
flits about
*
:
It is the
When
dead.
and
from
flesh,
one
but
lot
of
life
the
place
to
Converses
Odysseus
Hasten
another.
and
what
said.'
my
mother
Agamemnon
of those
shades
with
of
him.
the
blood
He
stretched
them,
he
his
hands
I
clutched
but
to
of
soul
the
with
who
had
had
drunk
raised
and
me
wife
thy
the
saw
together
moment
knew
out
I
gone,
companions
The
he
seize
his
tell
home
approaching,
89
pleasant daylight,
reach
had
Mother
His
the
to
dost
I have
When
to
back
thou
when
with
me,
of
wail.
loud
a
ished
per-
and
I tried
the
empty
only
air.
Then
*
I
began
Famous
tell
of
son
how
me
wreck
thee
didst
fighting
*
after
a
with
joy
children
When
and
my
the
once
trod
of
But
I
soul
came
did
not
on
its
storm,
land
dire
the
death
at
*
I
even
way
or
?
'
story
again
overcome
was
seeing
was
:
traitors*
soil
native
said,
thought
wife
my
his
him
Poseidon
the
on
me
my
he
more.
and
home,
I
long absence,*
at
told
king
home-coming
hands.
as
the
Did
terrible
a
to
Agamemnon,
die.
in
fall in war,
thou
his
didst
sea
said
King
Atreus,
the
on
and
too,
weep,
thou
Whereupon
of
to
wife
my
slain
in my
close
to
my
these
and
own
eyes
dark
realms.'
I
the
answered
family
fulness
:
of
of its
*
Alas
Atreus
women
! how
on
!*
the
account
gods
of
must
the
hate
unfaith-
Odysseus
90
Agamemnon
thou
art
wife.
fortunate
a
a
which
a
she
man
wilt
see
No
thy
such
did
she
slew
me.
thee, how
thy
Son
fortune
can
ever
Does
I
and
and
we
this
said,
see
for
time
as
I
spoke.
CHAPTER
her
arms,
to
in
beseech
*
Sparta?
where
me
he
idle
me.
before
I
ask
not
be
Thou
son
my
she
must
him,
do
ber,
remem-
come
tell whether
no
CONVERSATION
*
I
Troy
in
still live
he
is
wept
me
about
me
I cannot
is.
not,
let
faithful
father.
happy
a
a
He
Ithaca.
is.
for
bosom.
in
of Atreus,*
son
her
even
hast
start
home
Tell
he
to
at
not
Laertes,
virtuous.
art
good
wife
thou
little babe
a
to
of
son
Thou
son
My
*
with
pressed
now.
and
ready
wife
young
for
man,
were
we
Oh,
*
:
is wise
Penelope
when
was
replied
is alive
or
conjectures
*
;
XXII
WITH
ACHILLES
OTHER
AND
HEROES
While
conversing
were
we
of Achilles
and
of Achilles
recognized
son
into
is the
the
of
Patroklos
Laertes,
gloomy
greatest
came
me,
how
habitation
labor
thou
and
thus,
darest
of
hast
The
near.
he
said
*
:
thou
the
shades
the
dead
undertaken/
soul
seus,
Odys-
descend
?
This
answered
I
the
consult
to
to
Tiresias
seer
I
for
suffering great
misfortunes.
No
O
When
thou
all
alive
and
god,
Achilles.
men
honored
now
thou
thee
art
yet
never
about
is
one
happier
thou
wert
if thou
as
king
a
return
my
wert
a
and
rulest
try
to
be
the
slave
of
the
sun,
than
to
over
dead.'
the
Then
replied
he
Hades
in
be
tell
he
ranks?
And
Peleus,
hold
they
I
old, and
I
the
in
still
him
father, O
things
tell
him
from
thee
forth
to
slaying
battle
many
is he
*
:
I
son?
in the
front
a
I
ship
to
army.
There
Nestor
and
and
when
among
foes.
the
is
*
?
about
have
son.
Or
he
that
I
of
me
?
nothing
thy
advice,
illustrious
noble
him
but
Achilles,
fought
But
now
know
in
dead.
Myrmidons
uphold
to
console
father, tell
contempt,
Greek
his
he
and
the
except
of
wisdom
my
about
the
in
everyone
the
of
the
fares
aged
Skyros, myself,
him
placed
all
there
thy aged
to
over
my
in
not
answered
of
wars,
king
him
am
light
how
fight
Is he
him.
rule
and
not
rather
the
in
Odysseus,
me,
Does
do
and
man,
poor
Do
*
:
I would
Odysseus.
me,
a
art,
here
wandered
have
91
came
have
soil, but
than
I
about
Grecian
reached
Others
Achilles,
country,
own
my
Godlike
*
:
and
Achilles
with
Conversation
many
brought
and
Troy,
he
passed
sur-
myself
we
in
went
foremost,
Odysseus
92
all, his
'Above
other
leaders
They
grew
pale, and
turned
never
called
He
eyes.
rush
we
rich
booty
and
soon
as
As
strode
He
such
on
mighty
After
souls
of
Ajax
I
which
gained
of
weapons
did
Little
a
hero
I
son
as
his
to
against
of my
a
wast
our
as
that
joiced.
re-
field
the
over
he
had
of
left
the
Only
over
I took
share
the
the
grave
to
soul
in
gentle
soul
victory
a
when
ships
my
other
many
me.
and
victory
did
of Telamon,
such
he
of the
the
booty.
arms
please
close
over
me,
such
Ajax.
spoke
anger
country.'
news
departed,
the
near
caused
they
off
took
son
own
this
with
Achilles
that
them.
city, thy
aloof, still angry
kept
and
Trojans,
the
his
his
earth.
talked
and
horse
among
pleased
had
Achilles
came
since
son
into
the
smote
proudly
well
a
leave
heard
Elysian asphodels,
face
to
the
Achilles
his
came
reached
safely
but
tear
finallysubdued
When
the
fear.
no
destruction
and
All
of
;
he
we
signs
tears
foe, and
death
carrying
me
on
the
upon
gave
shed
and
white
when
horse.
Greeks
of the
forth
wooden
the
in
hidden
were
shone
powers
me
not
which
receiving
calamity
tower
upon
of
words:
death
even
the
arms
the
Greeks?
strength,
and
the
appease
didst
thou
*Ajax,
feel
that
count
ac-
brought
For
the
on
thou
weapons
Odysseus
94
crew
to
and
rowed
until
favorable
back
caught
Circe's
vessel
sleep
the
on
the
from
place
build
built
a
All
and
this
midst, she
gone
food
of
to
are
permitted
and
drink
all
depart
quietly,
Hades,
to
all
die
your
men
twice.
day long,
for
men,
and
native
Elpenor
rocky
a
rites, and
we
top of it.
Circfe
a
saw
who
to-morrow
land.
in
our
living
have
but
you
once,
Take
us
generous
Standing
die
to
trees
the
but
my
the
bringing
wine.
Brave
at
to
burned
we
oar
maids,
*
:
of
to
funeral
down
I sent
down
cut
an
dragged
day
it out
There
and
said
down
us
ISLAND
lay
body
took
placed
her
of
the
the
done
was
with
came
supply
We
pyre.
and
THE
and
break
bring
performed
tomb
where
wafted
isle, we
beach,
shore, and
funeral
and
body
TO
At
to
the
a
the
shore.
palace.
on
sails
the
Circfe's
to
on
forth
comrades
sea,
CIRCE
reached
up
open
ODYSSEUS
OF
our
the
oars
XXIII
OF
we
their
isle.
RETURN
When
took
by
CHAPTER
THE
they
reached
we
winds
to
and
board,
on
go
food,
eat
at
light
day-
I will
show
Returns
Odysseus
the
you
teach
and
way
Island
the
to
how
you
Circl
of
95
all
avoid
to
danger/
We
and
whole
the
spent
earth
the
companions
But
about
there
well, but
must
Woe
his
sit
in
He
will
wife
and
of
dead
listen
a
and
not
thy ship,
stir
And
bonds
loose
knead
a
the
pay
so
limb
give
tighter
thee.
soft
foot
shouldst
in
thou
art
thy palms
or
Sirens
bones
Do
not
unnoticed.
matchless
ing
sing-
thy life,let thy
the
to
orders
thou
land,
the
by
longing
great
near
go
The
not
canst
strict
men
Before
wax
and
the
when
thy
with
thou
that
the
forfeit
hand
thee
to
native
by
enjoy
them.
to
them.
near
them
pass
with
while
sing,
heaps
wouldst
thou
bind
men
but
them,
bewitch
again.
and
lie in
men
Or, if
children
is
First,
ship
his
all
I say.
listen
his
reach
never
field
green
to
allows
who
him
!
them
all who
her
dangers
new
Sirens, who
voices
far
so
what
me
told
I had
many
to
rest
questioned
Odysseus,
great
a
the
pass
to
*
:
my
seek
to
After
carefully
melodious
their
see
are
Listen
ahead.
thou
said
she
everything,
down
darkness
ship
Hades.
to
eating
sank
sun
who
by Circ6,
visit
shore,
with
the
near
down
my
the
covered
was
went
I sat
the
on
when
but
drinking,
and
day
to
entreat
of
mast
any
effort
seizes
thee.
make
thy
them
to
bound,
thou
shalt
and
fill the
ears
Odysseus
96
with
thy companions
of
it, that
sound
no
may
enter.
Thence
where
is
narrows
high
that
its
slippery
that
It is
so
its sides,
down
has
boat
him
broods
is
the
sky.
climb
to
had
bird
can
the
up
twenty
safely
Fleece,
head
of
and
to
forever
and
cliflF,
fearful
he
guide,
fog
gray
the
a
yawns
his
was
dark
left
Jason's, when
Golden
A
spot and
except
goddess
a
she
her
prey,
other
out
or,
that
heads
its
on
cave,
where
barks
like
She
set
three
has
her
heads
any
necks.
deadly
in the
and
dolphins,
indeed,
of
rows
or
rock,
snatches
No
men.
living
creature
way.
clifiEis not
so
high,
but
a
twelve
long
on
is hidden
body
fish, whales,
escapes,
night.
shows
of her
thrusts
passes
six
mouths
Half
but
and
that
monster
and
dog, day
teeth.
The
which
of
if he
a
to
the
terrible
a
of her
that
of
there
shapeless feet,
sailor
even
each
lives.
savage
Each
he
wrecked,
the
side
western
She
could
through.
over
Skylla
is able
one
come
because
escaped
pilot
no
ever
search
in
was
On
reaches
sharp top
Not
being
it without
he
dwell.
it.
on
No
narrows
one
steep cliflF,
a
nor
feet.
and
hands
perch
is
the
to
come
Charybdis
of the
so
or
and
Skylla
side
wilt
thou
is still
more
Returns
Odysseus
under
There,
dangerous.
dark
of
waters
them
belches
sucks
far
the
could
steer
close
to
thy
men
but
if
would
fly from
them
and
rashness
in
Next
of
island
Helios
thy
of
herds
fiftyin
who
any
the
harm
the
food.
If thou
As
to
come
cattle,
thou
art
to
shalt
would
reach
flocks
of
These
are
sheep,
creatures
of
thy ship
Helios,
and
thy
crew
to
men
suflFering
to
of
nymphs,
herds
thy
the
to
There
them.
enough
be
them.
come
though
even
wise
It
Forbid
them.
to
It is better
beloved
greatly
destruction
try
not
shining
flock.
and
of
six
benches,
fine
seven
better
Do
the
tend
and
don
Posei-
perish.
wilt
Two
rible
ter-
all must
attack
thou
oxen
when
the
haste.
to
Sun,
near
be
die.
where
and
touch
further
all
herd
send
dangers,
with
courage
of
each
will
cannot
voyage
immortal,
are
They
feeding.
are
seven
thy ship
Trinacria,
daughters
if
not
a
only
from
and
with
even
then
immortal.
are
them.
overcome
to
seizes
pests
for
snatched
be
Charybdis
These
Skylla,
to
not
the
day
It would
thee.
save
art
for
down,
waters
himself
if thou
thee
to
wild
in
a
times
three
again
Woe
times
97
a
sucks
who
*
three
sea
forth
noise.
she
the
foliage of
the
dwells,
fig-tree, Charybdis
of Circ^
Island
the
to
escape
home
for
these
without
mischance.'
the
goddess
finished,
day
broke.
Circfe
Odysseus
98
her
sought
with
a
faded
from
while
dwelling,
own
favorable
and
wind,
to
soon
the
island
sea
sight.
our
CHAPTER
ODYSSEUS
put
we
MEETS
XXIV
THE
SIRENS,
AND
SKYLLA,
CHARYBDIS
When
I
that
saw
the
Sirens, I said
that
only
Circfe, and
may
ye
her
of
foot,
firmly
so
loose
they
bent
Sirens,
hear
*
so
their
Come
our
;
on
us,
of the
No
voices.
and
O
one
their
see
me
ears.
and
hand
ing
limb, hav-
a
should
they
rowed
a
until
sun
mast,
I
and
took
Then
account.
any
could
they
I
up
that
;
of
that
me,
us
the
stir
not
and
oars,
bewitching
pride
stopping
their
the
command
my
bonds
that
to
'
sang
I could
that
my
to
it in
to
me
to
Then
warmed
wise
oracles
before
them.
to
tied
first received
not
perils
of
is not
said
carefully clogged
in turn,
They,
It
the
all she
the
and
wax
*
:
know
tell you
sayings
soft, and
was
should
home
the
near
men
my
from
escape
handful
to
us
I will
disclosed
it
of
one
were
we
close
and
the
to
I
could
songs.
renowned
Odysseus,'
Greeks,
yet
ever
admiring
come
our
and
passed
sweet
us
songs.
they
listen
to
without
Come,
Odysseus
that
we
friends, for
in the
on
whole
they
great
desire
to
bound
we
Then
water
beheld
we
and
scared
the
that
boat
each
have
the
own
*
fear.
This
of
valor
and
clever
you
and
thou,
ply
O
not
when
waves
were
hands
from
what
is to
your
oars
have
devices,
be
with
end
one
words
I
done.
all
Keep
your
thy ship
we
we
saved
been
are
our
not
I will
seats
your
might;
clear
said,
time
through
and
so
and
Listen, and
now.
steer
first
the
Cyclops
the
down
helmsman,
their
We
danger.
break
Sirens
friends,'
dear
is
hands
to
ears.
men
I hastened
My
the
going
set
other, speaking cheerful
encountered
from
tell
to
men
my
towering
from
when
no
their
My
oars
could
and
fell
still.
and
the
the
oars
I struggled
from
noise.
and
and
foam,
from
frightful
rower.
no
have
fog
rades
com-
their
plied
Sirens,
wax
escaped
black
stood
ship
of the
to
a
the
listen
up
that
island
the
me.
my
sprang
with
of the
songs
we
a
heard
going
and
stop
men
white
I took
had
Hardly
thy
thrilled
so
me,
all the
of
to
they
about
sight
the
free, and
is
entreated
I
But
was
of
hear
longer
and
that
songs
me
nods
free.
me
out
their
over
in vain.
were
me
came
cords
the
and
sang,
other
until
99
Troy
about
everything
with
set
Sirens
world.'
and
them,
to
thee
to
know
we
Thus
A
*
sing
may
the
Meets
of
but
that
Odysseus
lOO
and
fog
and
the
I said
Yet
nothing
should
they
ship.
the
the
cliffs,
two
the
swallowed
the
out
again
and
water.
on
forgot
these
njy
shining
attitude
hand
raise
a
for
long time,
a
We
men
hidden
were
thrust
forth
of
brave
my
with
a
toward
and
I
heard
This
sight
the
see
by
thick
a
hand
as
men,
I
saw
they
as
their
will
haunt
a
were
cries
me
her.
The
salt
into
My
waters
rocks
Suddenly
and
deep
a
The
sand.
lifted
as
I looked
increasing.
Skylla
snatched
pulls
hands
for
should
see
fisherman
their
in each
if she
not
look
blue
put
warlike
men.
mist.
mighty
a
hook.
me
could
we
fly
in
my
fear.
fire
to
I
spear
stood
uproar
with
and
pit
watery
the
on,
that
so
I could
it
of
Circfe
a
Skylla
of
one
but
white
grew
whirled
seize
to
sailed
attack
to
belched
fighting.
and
and
noise,
mingling
took
deck,
the
terrible
of
and
on
ready
the
lest
bottom
between
and
sea
without
armor
went
the
the
Skylla
a
command
monsters
and
hand,
the
with
like
roar
a
in
harbored
of
brine
with
I
from
which
of
spoke,
Skylla,
in
passed
we
one
hide
Chary bdis, who,
other
But
Thus
about
and
I
words.
my
them
to
heart
lose
Thus
waves.'
willingly obeyed
they
of
whirling
six
out
fish
outstretched
up
into
help.
Woe
long
as
the
is
I have
air,
me
!
life.
Odysseus
I02
exhausted
could
what
they
They
snared
and
lived
hand.
they
grew
poor
the
to
While
bad
is the
then
eat
will
make
and
But
if it is his
then
let
Thus
willing
at
the
yotmg
will
get
to
and
his
the
and
the
the
slaughtered
others
them,
in
their
hands.
Then
poured
caul, and
on
water
up
laid
and
the
and
victims
these, and
for
lent
of
best
their
fat
anger,
deep,
round
with
to
shrine.
his
in
standing
thighs
we
altars
offered
the
and
Ithaca
They
oak-leaves
of
best
meal.
hearty
by
famine.*
by
seized
They
once,
gods,
die
death
gods,
upon
us
my
death
build
of
billows
Eurylochos,
ear.
of
the
will
we
out
called
to
destroy
the
to
covered
over
ever
for
to
amid
than
spoke
a
to
die
us
is better
cattle
we
sent
way
kill the
us
place costly gifts
and
the
kinds
sacrifices
restitution,
Sun
that
Let
If
live.
and
friends, but
worst.
offer
and
cattle
these
brave
my
the
asleep.
All
*
ger
hun-
into
quiet nook,
:
to
came
with
Eurylochos
said
hooks,
off alone
I fell
see
hunger.
that
us
to
with
lean
show
to
There
enough,
starvation
a
gods
and
and
a
slumbered,
I
together,
men
the
found
difficulties.
else
I went
starved.
I had
fish
caught
anything
nearly
our
are
and
island
their
appease
or
island, where
of
to
the
over
them
on
prayers
all
get
birds
But
and
up
roamed
they
pared
pre-
petitions
with
they
slices
roasted
of
Odysseus
it until
it
smaller
into
All
consumed.
was
of Hilios
Island
the
on
rest
cut
was
scorched
and
portions
the
103
iron
on
prongs.
this
At
the
to
meal
One
prepared.
flew
shepherdess,
and
angered,
gods-:
*
behold
heart
the
Sun
Helios
before
and
all ye
of
deeply
assembled
immortal
!
Odysseus
gods,
have
They
gladdened
heaven
to
up
that
him
was
the
heifers, which
went
immortal
tell
to
down
dreadful
nymphs,
thus
Zeus
my
I
as
found
the
the
comrades
slaughtered
hurried
his cattle.
spoke
Father
the
of
to
slain
had
men
my
horror
with
and
ship,
and
I awoke
moment
and
my
down
to
earth.
*
If
not
I shall
wrong,
them
give
do
they
living.*
*
Zeus,
with
a
Shine
*
O
I
will
thunder-bolt,
I could
chide
only
of
in
it tosses
as
the
the
sky,'
pieces
to
sea.*
I could
not
for
redress,
to
black
a
comrades.
my
and
bright
ship
on
great
dead
light
no
their
cut
sufficient
any
the
give
Sun,
this
for
among
I will
on,
for
well
me
down
go
light, but
said
think
pay
cattle
the
dead.
were
And
my
here
comrades.
crawled
they
happened
The
the
over
had
companions
done
wonder
a
skins
ground,
when
continued
of
and
alive.
to
kill
which
the
dead
the
flesh
amazed
animals
lowed
Nevertheless,
and
eat
the
as
my
best
Odysseus
I04
the
in
oxen
herds
wind
and
After
once
and
but
us
the
tore
the
sea,
vessel
Zeus
broke
and
with
it
shaken
They
floated
broken
nearly
round
away
snapped
which
tied
it
had
a
to
the
wind
worse
for
the
two.
smoke,
the
since
All
at
monster
the
was
against
and
he
was
my
comrades
and
drowned.
I took
about
sides
and
the
mast
I took
the
mast,
round
seat
my
whirled
me
wind
which
it took
me
I
was
near
swallowing
about.
and
the
still
was
to
tossed
the
this
upon
back
to
had
it, and
ceased,
blow,
in
the
other
I drew
was
I moved
buU's-hide
to
filled
and
and
west
ship,
boat
bottom
of
the
into
sea
night long
dawn
cane
hurri-
The
but
me,
storm
began
Charybdis.
and
in
its base.
the
a
hither
mast
bones,
thunder-bolt
off at
keel.
arose
; the
the
the
each
me,
hurled
billows
from
awhile
south
waves,
the
thong
frail craft, and
After
a
until
ship
was
ness
dark-
sea.
oflF into
were
had
sent
sulphurous
a
the
the
sudden
a
there
dashed
into
nothing
and
towering
sails and
headlong
Then
As
and
pilot'shead, crushing
cast
board
on
land, and
of
heavens,
The
storm.
by
able
favor-
a
went
we
sight
sky
the
thither
the
and
lost
shrouded
violent
up,
when
days,
more.
had
we
before
was
six
sprang
sail
set
for
dread
on
the
Charybdis.
salt
brine,
I
caught
a
bat
long,
of
out
the
but
sat
and
long days,
seven
and
Aret^,
the
OF
break
and
I
the
hope
that
thou
soon."
addressed
tale
already
thou
since
that
thy
wilt
Then
them
SCHERIA
with
; all
Odysseus
ended
King
**
:
thy
native
turned
Phseacians,
our
at
are
an
land
to
stir
not
first
to
"Renowned
to
come
sufferings
reach
the
hast
did
the
said:
tion
atten-
greatly
were
was
he
and
deep
they
Alkinoos
silence,
THE
FROM
listened
he
when
word.
a
Odysseus,
of
recital
the
speak
had
guests
interested,
or
thee, O
a
ODYSSEUS
ISLAND
to
told
XXVI
OF
DEPARTURE
All
detained
"
CHAPTER
THE
nine
so's
Calyp-
to
already
my
for
and
I repeat
upon
with
came
me,
I have
should
why
?
narrated
welcomed
as
years,
down
waters
I
tenth
I
thrown
rowed
the
on
the
on
She
island.
me
about
raft.
were
dropped
and
it like
to
poor
my
timbers
I
them
on
I floated
hands.
and
105
clung
up
last the
at
whirlpool,
and
them,
throw
should
till she
waited
fig-treeand
of the
hold
Scheria
from
Departs
Odysseus
country,
end
safely
his guests
let
us
each
and
and
and
pre-
1
Odysseus
06
sent
one
the
hero
who
The
has
their
when
where
the
the
guests
down
and
high,
was
its
near
let
Alkinoos,
offer
the
up
to
come
bless
wife
and
befall
hence,
and
Thus
done
he
and
they
an
land.
fare
thee
Be
their
out
the
King
libation
and
May
my
home,
pray
the
pleased
that
no
may
to
send
the
day
and
wine
gods,
guest.
The
sail.
set
timely words,
to
"
have
the
my
gods
evil
me
well."
to
poured
sun
things
and
good,
right glad
eager
offering
to
thy
is
I
the
:
desired.
friends.
all that
spoke,
his
all
I find
thy gifts. May
thee
said
last
for
soul
my
child, and
grant
the
prayer,
that
when
ran
sweet
sang
and
day,
out
pour
last
pass
gods
ever
us
they
enjoyment
Odysseus
setting
palace,
and
Zeus,
The
all
self,
him-
them.
to
ox
packed
the
Demodokos,
poet,
feasted
They
songs.
to
old
the
an
sent
King
to
for
to
all
were
the
by
table.
the
at
they
spread
home
they
came
returned
was
ingly,
approv-
his
to
benches
sacrificed
Alkinoos
words
once
where
ship,
banquet
a
at
under
and
his
morning
the
gifts to
carefully
went
to
vase,
a
us.**
among
received
each
But
sleep.
sat
come
Phaeacians
and
and
gift,a large tripod
more
people
their
seizing
on
to
the
they
wished
Odysseus
arose
and
was
proved
ap-
lets
gob-
ground,
speed
godand
Odysseus
placed
thee
the
to
home,
So
sent
a
the
of
and
the
the
hall.
thy
King,
These
he
where
thing
was
sailors
the
Odysseus
cables
but
the
ship
fly, making
of
Ithaca.
a
dance
abun-
their
hands
the
vessel.
flew
on
the
When
and
into
forward
rapid
deck,
every
and
embarked,
fell
Odysseus
could
island
quietly.
ready,
the
tunic,
an
of
him
for
bed
sleep
oars.
slumber,
hold
the
might
slipped
some
and
from
took
in
nice
a
At
him.
and
gifts,
the
journey.
crew
away
spread
They
the
things
stowed
and
the
for
food
cloak
of
to
down
sent
new
full
coffer
well-wrought
of
also
The
way
for
waiting
Aret6
a
the
him
was
carried
who
left
show
to
ship
time
same
maids,
herald
the
where
port
the
one
no
possession
and
Odysseus,
spoke
King
bird
old
peaceful
a
children,
thy
I
Queen,
husband."
thy
at
the
in
Queen,
which
from
grave,
people,
thy
O
life,
happy
107
the
Farewell,
"
rejoice
escape;
may
of
hands
:
and
long
a
down
age
thus
her
Scheria
from
the
in
goblet
a
addressing
wish
Departs
took
their
a
deep,
faster
headway
the
seats
sweet
than
toward
a
XXVII
CHAPTER
ARRIVES
ODYSSEUS
When
the
reached
It
where
there
Phorkys,
the
and
nymphs,
by
and
grotto,
The
nymphs
spindles
and
grotto,
When
the
a
rug
on
They
brought
ship's
benches
tree,
that
short
a
some
before
ship
touched
and
carried
his
them
to
presents
and
laid
distance
evil-minded
the
saw
shore
the
cause
thwarted.
and
was
laid
also
from
the
down.
him
under
the
the
olive-
for
road,
would
sailors
Odysseus
under
homeward,
angry
endless
Odysseus
He
gods.
take
fear
them
up.
sailed
crew
the
mortals
the
and
person
woke
the
beach
them
robes.
for
sleeping
from
stone
through
for
the
the
honey.
up
sea-purple
holy
in
from
entrance
an
kept
was
thread
flowed
was
around
stored
their
water
Odysseus
Then
been
cool
to
fine
to
entrance
stood
had
wove
there
disembarked
on
and
which
one
their
sacred
the
at
vases
bees
called
grotto
a
ship
harbor
shaded
was
the
arose
a
was
Stone
spun
of
star
entered
there
there,
Springs
and
it
olive-tree.
an
the
morning
Ithaca.
ITHACA
AT
at
io8
once
don
Posei-
but
his
pose
pur-
suffering
had
because
complained
to
Odysseus
no
wailed
aloud.
disguised
Then
as
When
Odysseus
said
:
and
find
myself
thee
and
kind
answered
know
the
to
setting
of the
is rich
in
of dew
and
here.
Nowhere
finer
or
and
grain
cattle.
fame
of Ithaca
itself
which,
I
Odysseus
in his
tell
his
came
to
leave
who
had
Athena
reached
to
But
Crete,
because
he
robbed
him.
he
which
had
dost
the
ing
ris-
it is not
is made
handsomer
are
he
far
as
he
not
had
and, assuming
he
Troy
was
venture
to
whence
long story
a
killed
as
that
nor
told
The
Hellas."
find
did
in
grows
dry.
never
to
goats
tree
even
It
abundance
an
wine
of
ren,
bar-
horses.
raising
shepherd,
the
thou
from
told, lies far from
of that
smiled
that
but
for
overjoyed
name
from
he
has
was
Instead
came.
land
kind
springs
country.
own
thou
found
be
its
am
try,
coun-
Truly, stranger,
delicious
Every
its forests, and
this
The
It has
most
can
of
place.
it."
grapes.
rain, and
this
inhabit
island
place
good
a
stranger
sun.
stony
a
in
her
to
a
is known
which
is it
nor
"
:
Ithaca,
It is indeed
"
am
name
far-off
a
I
people
him
from
come
the
me
of
!
first time
the
tell
to
what
goddess
must
for
him
to
hastened
her, he
saw
Hail, fair youth
"
I entreat
appeared
lad.
shepherd
a
and
not
Athena
been
the
the
he
that
obliged
King's
form
son,
of
a
Arrives
Odysseus
beautiful
"Thou
said:
such
crafty
lies ?
thou
who
has
and
again
come
and
in
to
thine
which
known
any
to
many
time
comes,
thy
halls."
for
in
down
do
beloved
the
into
within
the
thy
thou
in
this
thou
with
right
in
men
He
joy.
his
of
said,
I
must
the
violent
soil
"Any
all
native
that
"
I
am
thee, goddess,
pray
not
of
to
and
would
man
his
night
tell
thee
and
wife
not
come
Penelope.
Hide
will
thy thought,"
other
wait
come.
I
is
speed
must
and
thyself
thou
until
ever
palace, weeping
grotto,
And
?
Such
!
presence
dost
make
nor
he
repeat
me."
with
But
not
the
goddess.
hastened
home.
once
land
ures
treas-
must
filled
Ithaca
thy
thou
true,"
jest with
native
answered
have
is it
just
encounter
many
was
have
must
in silence
are
ter
daugh-
thou
thee,
kissed
me,
not
Thy
"
Tell
I
hiding
woman.
there
and
own
my
or
heart
Odysseus's
"
But
tell
I
man
in
tell
thou
everywhere
danger?
what
indignities
bear
land.
thee
palace.
own
anything
knelt
assist
thee
and
hand
Athena,
protected
tell thee
to
know
all
iii
dost
why
not
from
thee
saved
the
by
man,
Dost
of Zeus,
him
took
woman,
Ithaca
at
and
She
at
sits
day
cause
be-
thy gifts here
what
to
do
next."
With
a
glad
heart
Odysseus
saluted
the
Odysseus
1 1 2
and
nymphs
of the
cave
nymphs
of my
native
I
shall
bring
Athena
please
had
he
goddess
the
had
they
her
win
for
waited
for
heard
said
and
in
home
I
If
enemies.
thou
single-handed,
"
carry
out
our
old
in
ragged
recognize
thee.
olive-
art
these
seus
Odys-
by
slain
been
words.
I pray,
me,
to
I
meet
in
my
resist,
can
goddess.
"
wrinkled
a
so
that
But
thee
change
must
garments,
she
foes."
the
with
in
while
timely
helper,
hundred
I
ble
no-
men
have
strength
my
the
When
for
me
tablished
es-
trying
years
hopes,
might
give
had
arrogant
I
!
the
greatly disturbed,
Stand
plans
man
the
about
they
three
was
courage,** said
Take
miserable
clad
he
me
three
him
return.
but
great need, and
my
the
home,
empty
forearmed.
am
of
own
these
kept
is
with
how
;
her
For
words
Woe
own
my
Now
"
and
grotto
down
told
her
with
these
:
to
husband's
her
the
After
destroy Penelope's
wife.
deluded
suspense,
if it
come,
plots
in
had
Penelbpe
I
roots
caused
a
!
gnarled
themselves
to
Zeus
harm."
sat
Athena
suitors.
impudent
trouble
laid
they
you,
again.
to
into
he
them,
among
to
of
you
from
me
presents
hidden
and
tree,
the
see
gifts in days
keep
to
carried
carefully
never
rich
you
Hail
"
:
land, daughters
should
I
thought
spring
no
to
to
face
and
one
can
a
ARETHUSA,
NVM^H
OF
THE
SPRING
NEAR
KORAX,
Seeks
Odysseus
Then
thou
must
and
whole
thy
Thou
on
and
the
there.
He
find
out
call
him
him
gave
him
way
to
a
his
he
shabby,
loyal
thy
all
take
is
son,
and
to
try
I will
and
a
shrank
old
swineherd
withered
and
Then
beggar.
sack
tattered
while
her
with
she
she
and
sent
her
took
Sparta.
to
XXVIII
CHAPTER
ODYSSEUS
SEEKS
left
Odysseus
and
path
I will
Odysseus
once
staff
tell thee
of thee.
news
touched
wrinkled,
Korax,
Ithaca."
to
At
will
Menelaos
any
swine
mountain,
Meantime
visit
were
return
wand.
a
child
the
Telemachos,
to
goddess
magic
herd,
swine-
and
feeds
He
house.
thy
if there
The
wife
the
near
Arethusa.
went
to
thy
he
as
Sparta.
to
way
into
in
him
field
a
spring,
doings
my
find
in
the
faithful
house.
wilt
acorns
loves
113
thy
to
go
who
Eumaios,
Swineherd
the
took
faithful
swineherd,
welfare
of
the
servants
him
seated
the
his
his
whom
in the
haven
by
to
way
who
master
SWINEHERD
THE
the
a
did
Odysseus
yard
which
of
dwelling
thought
than
stony
narrow
of
more
all
had.
be
the
rest
He
himself
his
the
of
found
had
Odysseus
ri4
for
of stone
made
the
and
had
enclosed
with
He
had
driven
strong
Inside
also.
sties, and
in
each
sty
ios
compelled
suitors
only eighteen
Near
were
They
dogs.
Eumaios
sandals
from
other
of
four
large
twelve
sows
kept
were
for
fat
very
Eumathe
to
one
there
were
had
to
hog
a
the
to
The
use.
three
while
pasture,
of
pair
a
own
as
than
errands,
on
gone
pigs
taken
his
for
ox-hide,
wolves
making
busy
dogs
savage
like
more
drive
had
fourth
a
it,
fifty
number,
therefore
was
an
to
males
and
were
swineherds
them
around
score.
them
guards.
The
send
to
day,
every
were
in
thorns.
made
there
fewer
were
King^
of
oak
had
he
ones.
and
absent
hedge
posts of
yard
outside
was
thick
a
the
little
their
with
of the
swine
the
in
suitors
the
city.
When
and
rushed
torn
him
with
dogs
and
from
came
limb, and
shame
and
The
enough.
my
Here
beloved
"
:
that
would
to
have
have
old
off
man,
thee
been
a
limb
great
me.
already
I
have
them
poor
tearing
near
very
would
drove
Thou
barked
they
they
Eumaios
but
said
sorrow
gods
and
him,
pieces,
to
Odysseus
saw
upon
stones
the
for
dogs
the
sit
weeping
master,
and
sent
trouble
me
and
take
mourning
care
of
his
Odysseus
ii6
who
she
was
The
and
swineherd
hastened
up.
them
and
He
roasted
salt
it to
wine
in
Then
he
I
best
both
house,
lean
still
an
He
had
of
eleven
for
of goats,
the
I choose
the
day
Odysseus
while
and
anger.
ate
Eumaios
could
best
the
was
telling
But
he
kept
from
silence
as
him
as
flocks
trusty
fattened
a
day.
As
swine,
and
the
city."
the
these
giving
and
rich.
and
many
drank
and
is
island, graze
every
to
tle
lit-
very
send
to
the
there
twelve
the
by
send
flesh
hardly keep
Yet
cattle
suitors
to
in
these
only
of these
care
food
was
on
They
hogs.
and
has
of the
table
I take
fear
us.
tended
of whom
myself,
suitors, who
horned
Here,
cate
deli-
is the
master
of
goats.
each
for
and
mainland,
the
on
flocks
herdsmen,
goat
herds
twelve
and
meat
brought
fat
for
for my
abundance,
and
left
are
fire.
the
over
costliest
meat,
slew
this
the
the
and
porkers
sheep
for
wine
swine
many
with
were
well.
The
eat
man,
themselves
gorge
and
he
as
cup,
give.
nor
pigs
Eat, stranger,
"
:
to
pigs
savory
And
wooden
a
said
god
the
over
hirt!
the
spit
a
on
Odysseus.
have
neither
little
two
them
around
belt
where
pen
seized
sprinkled
brought
the
to
tion/'
destruc-
to
men
his
drew
He
shut
noble
brought
vent
meditated
each
wine
things,
to
his
ven-
Seeks
Odysseus
done
he
thy
rich
he
said
kind
and
I
information
some
noble
The
aged
told
this
comes
falsehoods
her
make
to
loads
a
Who
bones
birds
grieve
loved
have
good
so
with
us
any
Odysseus
half
take
naked
a
fact
a
him
tells
and
tries
in
a
and
He
Even
my
more,
I
replied
want
even
"
:
of
does
not
of
am
cease
never
would
he
such
will
a
see
were
in
be
will."
that
I will
but
kind
never
his
doing
I
and
dogs
mother
he
dost
earth
the
as
and
clothing,
though
and
find
father
Thou
tunic
me
never
on
a
I shall
loved
keep
up
what
or
Although
to. me.
make
spot
?
I shall
son.
reward,
and
dost
master
my
what
on
him.
for
who
kindly
receive
to
that
devoured
again.
master
a
thou
but
mouldering,
for
the
home
come
him
treats
in order
knows
are
have
will
silent,
beggar
mistress
my
know
we
It is
return.
Every
he
thee
gifts.
story
mantle?
not
she
shall
such
just
to
Then
with
him
How
his
that
jans.
Tro-
believe
to
seeing Odysseus,
think
time.
Be
"
:
ceased
on
about
her
short
a
calls
way
that
say
him."
wanderers.
by
us
about
give
can
answered
have
we
all
fight the
and
concerning
for
was
didst
to
him
swineherd
man,
tales
Thou
know
meal
thee,
Agamemnon
Perhaps
117
the
I pray
me,
master.
with
out
went
Tell
"
:
Swineherd
When
suitors.
the
on
geance
the
rags,
I
am
never
until
Odysseus
Ii8
is
Odysseus
who
I call Zeus
the
thee
will
the
end
men
"And
wife
thy
that
Odysseus
had
not
upon
us.
into
the
to
have
suitors
sent
and
kill him
on
too,
if Zeus
does
out
his
much
things
as
We
hold
a
the
watch
to
"
we
come
put
shall
it
Sparta
to
go
I
if
as
has
demon
And
we
and
now,
to
return.
not
as
evil
ship
a
other
one
father.
"for
again.
of
new
Telemachos
his
about
inquire
what
not
of
mind
a
sulted
in-
reward
come
But
enough,
I know
and
Telemachos,
come.
at
avenged
any
never
oath,
Penelope,
troubles
be
tell
here
be
Eumaios,
talk
us
board
I
him
said
great
might
will
thee
will
let
this
Laertes,
"
He
death.
what
will
he
man,"
and
peace
that
give
not
old
take
not
wish
son.**
is dead.
in
Do
and
news,
Odysseus
Drink
have
will
I hate
robbed
who
I
yet
and
wretch
hospitable
this
Odysseus
month,
the
as
Odysseus,
true.
this
of
his
for
of
come
those
on
witness, and
to
hearth
and
himself
enrich
tells lies to
hate
I
here.
really
ungodly
for
him,
lose
him,
protecting
hand
him.
over
tell
But
dost
Tell
me
The
thought
me,
thou
of
time
it
old
dear
Who
come?
thy
had
best
toils
and
not
to
man,
yet
reveal
from
what
thy
are
try
coun-
parents?
sufferings."
come
Odysseus
when
himself.
He
wanted
Seeks
Odysseus
with
the
return,
and
he
making
the
best
to
stay
the
of
string
Crete
he
he
he
that
wandered
robbed
again
his
to
even
after
ventures,
ad-
many
ready
had
he
and
he
ing,
Return-
getting
clothing
the
where
side.
himself,
for
As
of
son
Troy,
and,
long
a
a
his
by
Odysseus
Ithaca.
to
was
to
about,
met
return
he
of
house
his
swineherd
went
fought
and
of
opportunity
the
said
should
son
ridding
told
He
;
Odysseus
met
for
plan
stories.
of
King
the
had
had
119
his
until
swineherd
So
suitors.
Swineherd
the
cast
to
been
this
on
island.
He
told
believed
And
and
prepared
and
covered
sharp
near
good
and
servant
pens
saw
to
with
attended
fat
hog
welcome
and
to
him
sleep,
watch
but
and
the
swine
gratitude
to
his
duty.
how
fire,
the
night
wind
was
lay
down
took
Eumaios
mantle
lodge
The
servants
his
in
his
near
cutting
a
other
thick
and
swineherd
goat-skins.
The
to
the
a
for
bed
damp,
sword
the
him
with
Odysseus
Odysseus
this
a
outside.
blowing
near
made
him
cold
killed
even
he
that
well
so
and
him,
honor.
was
tale
the
went
all
a
out
night.
faithfully
CHAPTER
ATHENA
At
the
after
Helios,
land.
She
of
with
should
like
tied
a
stood
house,
a
saw
She
wise
Trojan
gracious
his
Ithaca,
the
Hermes,
be
sent
lypso
Ca-
to
that
she
smiled
and
golden
sandals
under
her
heavy
from
the
the
she
spear,
the
of
assembled
suitors
seus'
Odys-
Ithaca.
of
of
heights
doorway
men
rushed
She
there
drinking.
Telemachos
else.
mighty
Zeus
haughty
and
her
of
home.
at
among
the
eating
island
to
might
down
and
found
the
command
long,
whirlwind
Olympos
to
of
cattle
request.
taking
a
the
that
express
Athena
and
gods,
Odysseus
the
Then
feet
the
send
granted
the
of
restored
prayed
wrecked,
was
Zeus,
to
be
might
on
up
prayed
he
messenger
eaten
cast
was
Athena
that
native
Odysseus
had
he
and
TELEMACHOS
when
comrades
Calypso,
sire,
ADVISES
time
his
XXIX
goddess
disguised
was
chief
the
who
war.
host,
had
the
Telemachos
and
resemble
to
led
rose
took
the
Z23
before
Mentor,
Taphians
at
right
anyone
in
once,
like
hand
of
the
a
the
Odysseus
124
and
stranger
Athena
with
saw
and
ate
while
the
their
to
the
others
tables, and
the
rioted
and
and
water
and
them
of
them
in
large
clean
prepared
carried
obliged
were
clear
again
ers
woo-
gluttonously,
Some
wines
to
welcome.
ungodly
wants.
had
others
meats
the
of Telemachos
servants
craters;
how
and
kept mixing
were
hearty
a
anger
drank
administer
to
him
gave
and
the
carved
round
the
to
suitors.
led
Telemachos
noisy
hall, that
their
boisterous
down
on
Then
among
the
hoping
to
maid
before
viands,
while
and
a
drew
and
silver
pitcher
his
the
the
had
under
the
let
was
choicest
with
goblet
enjoyed
A.
and
table
A
their
his
stranger
from
stranger,
basin
with
a
sit
father.
and
hands.
by
him
chair
own
absent
filled
they
asked
Telemachos
his
laden
herald
bade
near
of
him,
a
sat
this
annoyed
foot-stool
his
news
When
him.
He
wash
stranger
placed
for
a
be
not
placed
from
away
behavior.
he
hear
stranger
might
suitors
brought
the
he
throne,
a
feet.
his
the
wine
meal,
and
name
country.
"
said
crew
I
Mentor,
am
Athena.
of
Cyprus,
"
I
friends,
in
of
son
search
here
came
on
a
of
in my
journey
copper,
King,"
Taphian
the
ship
with
to
the
Isle
and
I
brought
a
of
Athena
iron
of
back
I
is said
It
am.
palace
mourning
It
night.
that
Who
what
is
feast
?
men
Are
I see,
not
their
in
coarse
As
long
as
**
Telemachos,
But
rich.
the
destined
has
young
men
isles
for
mother
a
riches.
My
another
marriage,
to
she
any
does
of
the
not
these
it
wedding
?
the
quet
ban-
a
It is
men
are
their
in
ungodly
feel sad
must
here," answered
was
forsaken
have
No
flock
wife
mother
to
and
suitors.
reject
of
we
house
all the
has
She
my
favor
not
promised
fears
the
them,
suits, yet
the
and
and
not
are
father's
Ithaca
squander
their
and
of my
news
our
does
and
us,
nevertheless,
us;
and
respectable
was
first families
the
I
tell me,
Is
for
layed
de-
is ?
are
?
and
place."
reached
of
he
now
Odysseus
house
our
gods
ever
surrounding
my
of
destruction.
to
death
and
father
my
a
case,
any
actions
in this
them
see
be
try,
coun-
long
who
guests
to
in
friend
Every
speech.
"
there
pleasant sight
a
to
is
or
have
and
the
day
son
And
here,
on
the
where
dead.
who
to
come
his
bay,
thee
in
gods
invited
they
of
knows
is not
going
not
friend
the
in
tell
alone
the
that
seems
he
will
loss
old
ship
my
lives
125
an
does
the
over
that
sure
he
but
Odysseus.
am
am
Laertes
more,
any
I
left
have
forest.
the
Telemachos
exchange.
Odysseus.
of
I
in
give
to
Advises
seek
father's
idea
of
herself
and
she
so
will
1
Odysseus
26
end
not
the
will
They
not
home
at
They
trouble
go
here
only
by marrying
away,
and
want
but
make
up
my
eat
favorable
a
of
one
them.
themselves
inheritance.
opportunity
to
kill me."
Athena
would
grew
that
Odysseus
Woe
to
with
them
his
if
just as
in
own
find
these
of
he
looked
Then
let
suitors
of the
out
let
the
suitors
wed
to
house.
her
a
the
daughter
her
and
such
a
king,
and
old
and
tell
any
and
bestow
the
clinatio
in-
father's
her
give
can
is suitable
as
get
friend
has
to
powerful,
to
To-morrow
council
send
end.
gods.
an
thee.
again,
would
way
As
mother
splendid wedding,
of
best
thy
is rich
He
the
If
depart.
to
in
him
speedy
a
house.
thy people together
tough
two
suitors
and
advise
me
door
I first beheld
with
consider
me
the
at
these
rests
very
fellows.
and
when
however,
thy father,
call
shield
I
"
:
this
come
appear
marriage-feast
Vengeance,
Now,
and
said
and
atrocious
should
home.
bitter
a
these
he
helmet
spears,
my
might
chastise
to
moment
this,
at
angry
for
ample
an
dower.
Then
twenty
launch
good
search
of
consult
with
thy
finest
and
oarsmen
thy
father.
Nestor,
and
ship.
put
Man
out
it with
to
sea
in
Sail
to
Pylos
first
and
go
to
Sparta
next
and
Advises
Athena
who
has
returned
Stay
with
him
awhile
Menelaos,
see
thee
that
thy
father
that
thy
father
is
possible and
as
altar
the
funeral
games
mother
marry
When
I must
will
awhile
over
hast
one
"
that
rest
and
the
let
thy
home."
I return,
She
Telemachos
flying upward
and
a
vanished
saw
high
knew
father
me
was
in the
that
at
as
a
air.
he
she
go
gift, such
guest."
longer,"
take
spoke,
Telemachos
been
plied
re-
Keep
once.
and
fleet-winged
had
stay
let thee
I will
then
bear
thee
honored
an
speaks
I shall
I pray
depart
and
now
companions
"
detain
I must
let
But
handsome
not
thee.
deeds,
my
as
upon
and
brave
I cannot
some
is not
absence."
now
bathe.
do
"
until
for
me
And
bestows
Be
suitors.
long
to
it
these
the
my
without
Telemachos,
astonished,
and
honor
Telemachos.
mind.
Athena.
my
cause
Then
may
ship,
spoken
always
thy gift
men
out
my
in
thy ship
as
drive
to
uneasy
to
thee
quickly
as
child, and
a
performed
hast
to
words
thy
tells
sacrifices
indignities.
son," answered
a
to
such
return
Thou
"
to
be
assure
him, and
to
place.
fear, that
be
care
he
return
with
longer
no
thou
thy
can
cently.
re-
again.
without
act
Troy
he
if
mound
take
to
allow
to
if
surely dead,
a
127
from
But
piled high
art
seemly
lives.
build
be
to
Thou
Telemachos
it
to
all
bird
was
talking
Odysseus
128
to
face
all that
the
face
do
to
with
had
goddess
exactly
told
had
he
as
drank
but
to
walked
forth
she
as
down
she
came
two
maids.
the
change
to
sacred
said
heart
love.
he
is
be
The
bard
inspired.
room,
and
take
teach
them
to
for
a
of the
"
this
must
sing
Retire
now,
thy
princess.
But
leave
and
the
care
heard
the
spired
inthe
hall, and
attended
by
bard, with
the
was
tears
most
one
My
mother,
song
which
the
to
of
"
me
the
all
thee,
thee.
with
weave
let
with
song
I pray
maids
and
heart
sad.
:
bear
to
it
her
made
spin
feast
the
since
Telemachos
strong
had
over
implored
and
his
lofty stairway
song,
her
to
Then
the
She
them,
chamber
in her
sat
was
Telemachos
Penelope
courage.
bard
war.
Trojan
of
and
ate
wooers
illustrious
an
midst
the
in
with
song
The
of the
them
singing
WOOERS
THE
silent, for
were
resolved
and
XXX
continued.
feast
over
instructed.
ASTONISHES
TELEMACHOS
thought
him,
been
CHAPTER
The
He
deity.
some
^a
the
thy
men
which
to
thy
There
task
meet
ordering
suitors.
Such
1
Odysseus
30
She
torches.
Laertes,
for
of
price
Telemachos
his
and
while
the
handed
it
covered
Eurycleia
door.
But
he
night
had
his
on
it to
the
and
hung
did
not
folded
up.
He
soft
fleeces,
lay
locked
carefully
All
him.
to
come
the
ing
remov-
who
it
and
of what
thought
bed, and
with
out
sleep
her
bought
nurse,
himself
went
since
servant
oxen.
down
smoothed
down
faithful
a
hundred
a
sat
tunic
it and
been
early manhood,
his
in
the
had
would
day
coming
bring.
CHAPTER
XXXI
PENELOPE'S
The
from
He
and
and
the
I
have
"
said, "in
dawn
of
bed
and
put
his
sword
sandals
He
call
his
feet
his
the
sceptre
in
hand, took
and
called
summoned
that
may
the
appointed
it to
you,
ye
strode
heralds
of
council
his
at
Itha-
time,
place
order.
my
see
ments.
gar-
shoulder
and
at
assembly
order
a
his
on
came
people
not
his
on
achos
Telem-
day,
over
summoned
them
Telemachos,
before
he
bade
The
cans.
his
forth.
bravely
once
his
hung
fastened
and
at
morning,
next
rose
WEB
some
friends,"
enter-
Web
Penelopes
but
tainiiigshow,
of
news
no
which
grief
has
and
gone
is
the
and
offers
There
of
for
I
and
the
that
of
Thus
the
and
such
his
felt
wrongs,
tinoos,
the
here
of
and
is
the
of
Ithaca
my
house
nate
importu-
these
to
giving
Telemachos,
for
but
most
he
people
the
from
him
in
the
shame
to
around
the
hands
help."
tears
the
running
sceptre
on
greatly moved,
were
who
had
silent.
of
wrongs
from
a
chief
threw
were
insolent
them
noised
the
youth
they
them
robbers
be
our
drive
these
were
without
our
wasting
It would
and
eating
expelling
of their
The
pity
is not
son
cheeks,
ground.
and
if it
Ithaca
spoke
down
day
in
meet
wine,
king.
of
plunderers
as
This
every
installed,
drive
to
left the
they
my
you
return.
friends, consider
your
people
the
Odysseus
unseemly
now
way
My
of
know
of
families
isles
our
no
me
for
leading
are
have
help
house
enough,
Odysseus
home.
my
that
marriage.
drinking
out.
of his
with
say
loved
hope
the
bring
account
on
But
no
not
they
money,
me
to
all
You
children.
mother
my
nothing
leader, who
surrounding
vex
food,
is
of
men
and
his
there
misfortune
young
and
king
loves
parent
I have
befallen
I
necessity.
public good.
father, your
a
and
war
the
concerns
of dire
out
131
the
to
suflFer
Only
An-
suitors,
took
Odysseus
132
word
the
up
how
dost
of
has
husband
years
old
for
Then
she
dainty
said
each
to
until
when
Laertes,
I have
leave
for
he
this
too
had
has
way
to
generous
at
not
these
loom
wealth
hope,
and
persist in forcing
her
the
and
it
dames
I
should
shroud,
a
his
to
come.
thread,
all
she
for
if
a
me
shall
without
us
death.
urge
me
a
ing-sheets
wind-
that, the
ill of
gave
the
shrouds
Besides
for
us
And
of death
father
Penelope
of
her
of fine
great
ised,
prom-
width.
Do
*
I finish
husband's
my
She
of his
case
and
:
speak
whole
upon
his hour
would
Greece
us
three
finish
weave
wasted.
be
not
in
abundance
an
spun
must
of
blame.
one
should
length
one
I pray,
hero
to
of vast
web
marry,
of
began
for
state
to
crafty.
Laertes
this
one
choose
to
she
as
for
us
on
and
ago,
soon
as
us
skilful
is
Telemachos,
is the
leading
She
three
chide
to
mother
Thy
been
years.
Shameless
"
:
dare
thou
things!
She
said
and
life.'
we
to
In
were
choose
once.
She
web
went
by day,
torchlight
She
has
discovered
seen
about
on
her
it.
and
in this
deceived
her
fraud
unravelling
She
must
had
she
us
she
night
every
all that
weaving
way,
;
the
finish
a
web
the
by
by sunlight.
enough.
for
great
unravelled
woven
long
the
woman
We
have
who
has
told
work
and
has
us
all
make
Web
Penelopes
choice
her
wish
to
leave
to
her
us
mother
her
to
When
thee
longer.
any
we
will
go
will
thus
She
she
but
I shall
"
I
house/'
haunt
would
father
I will
never
Now,
get
riches
gods
heads
distant
wife
of
of
call
**
call
will, I
own
gods
on
the
upon
curse
send
Furies
her
of
the
wrath
me.
forth.
her
squandering
cease
down
my
; and
me
satisfaction
to
ing
Liv-
lands, and
my
the
word
and
her
my
of
the
you."
on
this, Telemachos
said
eagles flying
two
sent
close
wooers,
upon
will
is in
ample
gone
from
away
Telemachos.
would
the
speak
you
mother
would
men
name
thee."
hatred
demand
I
or
Having
Zeus
; all
me
herself,
his
She
head.
guilty
craft,
for
father
the
invite
and
malice
ble
no-
great
my
dismiss
the
treat
goods.
rejoined
my
should
should
to
send
disturb
thy
impoverish
dead,
or
a
to
her
consuming
on
make
never
husband's
if
right
will
such
with
to
will
one
prefers
Penelope
Greece
no
thy
mand
com-
according
us,
is done
this
If, however,
of
of
one
marry
send
father
her
let
dost
thou
shalt
thou
and
parents
If
suitors.
thy house,
choice.
sons
her
among
133
the
and
to
crowd
each
of
vanished.
over
other.
people
The
sat
the
They
and
tore
Ithacans
down,
and
of the
heads
looked
each
down
other's
saw
the
1
Odysseus
34
deadly
and
omen,
stood
them
advise
seriously
for
You
is
this
Woe
home.
will
to
all meet
advice
children.
do
to
has
he
continue
nothing
left.
if thou
dost
severely
palace.
send
And
incite
this
his
prating
her
here
until
wealth,
will
we
of
keeps
his
consume
own
Advise
and
he
as
keep
them.
mind
his
long
to
coming
thine
father, instead
As
royal
man,
for
need
not
her
us.
is
Old
"
:
We
to
1
end."
him
change
this
in his
you
thy forebodings
home
shall
we
from
and
to
foolishly
direful
among
youths,
Odysseus
finds
answered
Telemachos
mother
Noble
"
:
that
if he
a
prophet
depart
to
sign
a
you
Eurymachos
thy
said
and
up
you
house,
venerable
a
thee
punish
to
man
young
violence."
Telemachos,
**
:
Now
that
I may
I
will
back
and
and
Mentor,
give
Then
ship
land
to
that
he
one
But
come
king.
choice
wait
home.
memory
a
from
If I find
I will
reach
good
a
if I hear
and
shall
discreet,
in
lives
and
mound
a
mother
him
to
alive,
to
worthy
of
turn,
re-
may
is not
he
men,
search
that
funeral
my
twenty
land
plied
re-
all ye
for
build
a
and
and
longer
year
him
be
to
Eurymachos,
me,
me
go
father.
my
hear
Give
suitors.
it best
thinking
his
of such
make
her
wed."
the
stanch
friend
and
adviser
of
The
Odysseus,
yourney
sat
When
he
I
than
"
what
thou
art
able
come
drive
to
enough
strong
disperse
to
the
provide
the
crowd,
palace
down
hands
to
and
in
OF
left
the
the
sea-shore
surf
anyone
a
they
If
and
So
the
himself
Ye
cans
Itha-
Mentor
he
saying
all went
wooers
their
be
not
leave
ship."
ors,
suit-
Odysseus,
try it.
him
the
revelry.
XXXII
JOURNEY
Telemachos
!
thinks
CHAPTER
THE
of
one
If
continue
to
what
would
with
son.
suitors,
hither, he
homes,
your
boy
the
dispersed
into
to
his
by
see
said
it,let
do
to
has
you
interfere."
saying
out.
us
ever
should
impudent
not
Mentor,"
himself, should
stand
feet,
king
of
to
who
put
his
He
one
weaklings
old
Foolish
"
No
no
the
dare
to
rose
"
bly.
assem-
was
good.
since
of
who
and
in the
:
and
Odysseus
the
of
am
doing
are
for
ashamed
less
am
unjust,
love
enough
He
people
wise
be
and
hard
be
the
135
Telemachos
angry.
grew
should
again
Ithacans
how
saw
addressed
and
I
he
shame,
to
the
among
Telemachos
of
the
TELEMACHOS
assembly
alone,
called
01^
and
the
and
washing
goddess
went
his
who
Odysseus
136
had
appeared
his
assistance.
him
to
At
side
in the
guise
She
urged
him
took
new
achos
his
to
and
her
draw
twelve
the
with
where
He
her
to
ready
for
the
twelve
skins
old
to
her
him
in
the
best
meal
to
once
nurse,
tention,
in-
his
getting
He
journey.
finest
the
of
assist
of
jars
Telemat
his
revealed
asked
Mentor.
returned
found
he
his
by
journey.
and
to
come
of
voice
his
courage,
to
stood
the
hasten
Eurycleia, alone.
everything
Athena
once
to
house
and
day before
the
bade
and
wine,
aboard
put
ship.
When
beat
the
her
has
such
shouldst
his
home
;
there
answered
Telemachos
god.
nurse
Do
not
for
weep
The
and
nurse
fearful
;
let
eleven
that
or
"
:
journey
mother
my
beloved,
by
left
he
plot
kill
to
Stay
here,
thou
shouldst
Take
courage,
at
sea."
her
this
Why
warned
will
wealth.
who
"
?
because
suitors
need
no
the
over
good
is
Be
suffer
to
thy
said,
well
?
and
wept
mind
thy
land
The
divide
venture
my
had
she
and
son
distant
father
and
thee
a
country.
own
into
only
an
this
child," she
thought
a
oflF to
thy
Dear
"
thou,
wander
heard
nurse
breast.
put
what
old
twelve
is
advised
know
of
days,
of
my
a
parture
de-
lest
she
that
she
mourn."
promised
most
solemnly
XXXIII
CHAPTER
TELEMACHOS
At
of
people
they
those
among
while
all
The
who
disembarked,
what
and
went
to
people
sistratos,
approached
and
them
be
them
the
After
filled
seated
golden
and
them
and
son
took
to
his
Nestor,
Pei-
of
them
He
feast.
father
seen
the
each
the
be
meet
to
of
had
they
to
came
the
advised
When
and
all, the
near
choicest
the
a
led
of
On
inhabitants
rose
guard
to
crowd.
people.
the
to
First
hand
the
and
crew
Telemachos
enough
strangers.
the
the
the
to
up
to
say
the
them,
by
food
Telemachos
leaving
cheered
near
come
upon
sacrifices,
the
up
land.
touched
Athena
him
fat
eating.
were
ship,
way
offering
were
coal-black
distributing
were
the
on
burning
were
others
Ithacans
Athena
the
Some
and
altar,
assembled
sacrificing
were
The
Pylos.
at
all
were
Poseidon.
to
the
town
where
shore,
oxen
that
arrived
ship
the
sunrise
PYLOS
IN
and
by
bade
brought
meat.
strangers
goblet
had
with
138
Peisistratos
eaten,
wine,
and
handed
it
Telemachos
Mentor,
to
with
the
took
ground
the
for
prayer
goblet
said
come,
dear
your
names,
on
"
the
against
Troy
chiefs.
We
whether
he
conceal
"
said
ask
fitting to
come.
you
do
or
you
Telemachos.
seek
thee
of
who
went
heard
long
living
the
may'st
to
do
I
know
war
Greek
of him
anything
dead.
or
father,
my
other
and
years
We
"
tidings
and
never
thou
has
know
not
thee
pray
about
tell
and
him,
nothing."
son,** Nestor
My
mind
the
Greece
great
ere
town.
and
is
anything
me
the
have
King
time
pirates,
Odysseus,
with
the
land
as
the
"
?
to
all these
during
seas
Greeks,"
unfortunate
it is
what
a
likewise.
The
"
:
on
with
handed
Nestor,
guests
from
Ithaca
did
he
part of it
a
he
he
when
and
Poseidon,
over,
his
the
are
from
come
and
was
errand
an
We
Then
strangers,
roam
you
come
return.
to
and
out
to
feast
the
Pylos,
Do
safe
a
pleased
was
breeding
sacrifice
Telemachos,
to
When
of
a
as
139
Mentor
poured
and
goblet
Pylos
good
man's
young
the
elder.
the
as
in
brave
where
worrying
we
sufferings
succeeded
It would
deeds
they
the
replied,
Greeks,
fell.
We
and
dost
by
call
the
to
how
passed
there
to
of
men
am's
Pri-
conquering
years
of the
enemy,
thou
borne
in
take
"
tell thee
of
they fought
nine
was
in
years
no
man
Odysseus
140
who
gave
deeds
counsel
did
Odysseus.
than
?
son
better
I look
like
him.
man
speak
After
How
Troy
others, who
wrath
had
in
sacrilege
Our
to
her
home
returned
that
many
and,
in
spite
may
Menelaos,
for
I will
give
sons
All
and
will
day
of
thy
brave,
turned
re-
and
to
the
the
appease
committed
he
and
noble
may
swift
all
we
who
dered
wan-
for
of
son
long
a
Achilles
and
that
Agamemnon
house,
and
his
There
have
horses
Go
yield
at
of
news
and
rumor,
consume
and
son,
a
thy mother,
remonstrances,
my
took
son
is
about
hang
again.
a
once
thy
not.
to
father.
chariot,
and
drive."
Telemachos
when
home.
father
Egypt
murderers.
come
thee
for
Menelaos,
the
suitors
Odysseus
a
surviving
had
and
own
Be
riches.
young
thy
prosperous,
that
his
too,
so
out
Greek
a
Crete
his
on
set
behind,
safely,
in
vengeance
thy
for
in
home
slain
was
art
join Agamemnon
except
It is said
time.
thou
the
Tenedos,
was
about
Yes,
temple.
voyage
reached
Troy,
we
stayed
Athena,
of
of
reached
we
his
!
and
embarked,
to
my
did
then
hear
to
nobler
thou
in wonder.
destruction
when
Art
strange
he
as
the
Greeks
But
thee
on
performed
or
the
discoursed
sun
went
down,
with
tor,
Nes-
they poured
in
TeUmachos
wine
the
their
to
his
be
Mentor,
ship,
to
the
the
join
Nestor
disappeared.
a
to
prayer
Nestor,
and
retired
his
to
the
royal
palace.
two,
excused
and
crew,
her.
The
his
with
self,
him-
suddenly
achos
Telem-
that
the
by
to
arose
them
recognized
attended
was
sons,
of
to
begged
to
go
offering
Mentor
Nestor
but
141
an
and
elder
the
order
offered
burned
and
guests
as
in
and
earth
Telemachos
gods.
retire
to
the
on
Sparta
goddess,
and
assembly
persed,
dis-
and
guest
his
palace.
XXXIV
CHAPTER
TELEMACHOS
SPARTA
IN
ft
Before
and
the
seated
and
loomed
bade
to
He
sent
to
plate
others
Athena,
another
the
yet
told
of
one
heifer's
to
the
bring
in the
the
his
of the
son
the
on
up
before
shining,
Nestor
He
themselves
that
benches
all
fairly up, they
was
sun
to
remaining
stone
gloaming,
white
of
to
call
a
two
palace.
an
in the
skilled
with
crew
the
prepare
heifer
best
horns
the
smooth
gates
sons
arose
fields.
workman
gold,
from
sons
fering
of-
and
the
to
bid
two
ship.
the
Odysseus
142
maids
their
sumptuous
a
prepare
was
horns
were
that
there
moment
a
heifer
brought
left
parts
the
cakes
as
and
the
flesh
prongs,
and
feasted
Nestor
Then
chariot
of
horses
which
car,
dainties
and
climbed
fit
the
into
beside
place
left
the
along.
At
early
swiftly
found
as
and
off in
in
soon
the
the
before.
his
of
five
took
reins.
Menelaos,
the
rested
went
was
horses
by
the
on
again
down
went
the
his
The
Pylos
day
the
bread
Telemachos
the
All
to
and
spirit,and
Sparta,
depart
harnessed
prince.
sun
now
renowned
wine
with
morning
in
They
guest
our
grasped
the
into
with
Peisistratos
high
As
and
dess,
god-
"Bring
soon
night they
next
gates
let
distance.
themselves
at
a
seat.
him
dashed
horses
for
the
to
forks
sons:
were
stored
was
slain
sacrifice.
concerning
news
The
his
and
horses
who
it.
upon
to
The
thrown
iron
long
on
hopes
two
was
were
the
her
pleased.
be
also
The
in
gold
offering
an
wine
said
and
search
father."
and
of
fields, and
heifer
complete
to
roasted
and
honor
ship, except
The
burned
flames
the
sped
scene.
pure
it and
see
guards.
were
and
the
busy
the
with
from
as
a
from
up
would
came
were
was
adorned
Athena
sailors
in
in
guest.
In
the
feast
land
of
king.
way
as
they
plenty,
in
Telemachos
Here
found
they
wedding
the
bride
as
a
A
minstrel
while
That
One
of
drive
bearing
should
on
their
his
him
on
foreign
the
palace
singing,
feats
to
be
him
them
like
gifts
that
when
they
wandered
he
And
and
steeds,
bid
bade
the
princely
and
asked
send
had
of
any
child, and
long
hasten
them
give
ered
show-
been
so
him
to
in
harness
un-
and
oats
welcome
strangers
if
them
that
foolish
a
laos
Mene-
hospitality, and
of the
lands.
of
or
in
who
see
to
vexed
lax
so
to
back
horses
the
saw
out
gate,
was
acted
had
and
and
strangers
their
should
the
barley,
two
Menelaos
way.
reminded
Achilles.
of
Menelaos
hastened
he
unharness
he
given
graceful
stepped
that
at
servants
told
him
were
he
and
up,
Then
told
and
of
attendants
coming.
was
ter
daugh-
been
son
harp
a
at
feast.
the
the
strangers
had
the
performed
dancers
life to
she
day
playing
was
the
Hermione,
Neoptolemos,
to
two
give
of
banquet
143
assembled
guests
many
Menelaos.
of
Sparta
to
the
feast.
Telemachos
the
beauty
marble
put
them.
where
and
of
baths,
on
the
After
each
the
Peisistratos
rubbed
splendid
that
was
They
palace.
themselves
tunics
they
seated
that
entered
on
amazed
were
bathed
in
with
oil
were
the
a
throne
at
the
and
brought
great
near
hall,
the
Odysseus
144
A
king.
handmaid
and
a
was
placed
of
bowl
silver
When
had
handed
were
"
Ye
have
soon
as
have
ye
like
of
sons
As
O
of
son
Zeus
himself
this
palace.
is
home
of the
in
the
share
for
The
I
my
fought
who
wealth
my
!
palace,
before
I often
and
am
than
and
ing
shinin
price
"
:
al-
My
which
you
look
in them,
King
home.
memnon
AgaWould
Troy
unable
the
wandering
pleasure
weep
sons,
with
brother.
I reached
when
of
words,
while
no
so
home
compare
riches
his
ly,
Sure-
"
:
glorious
said
can
I find
found
hear
the
I collected
in Crete.
men
in
look
tone,
beyond
are
low, and
so
low
a
ivory,
caught
gods.
for
and
things
that
and
of this
them
ask
bending
more
gold
palace
slain
that
the
See
no
however,
:
As
ye
Olympian
be
not
astonishment
Egypt
for
come,
would
the
Nestor,
spoke
there
in
else
Menelaos
he
saying
friends.
Telemachos,
one
These
richness."
at
no
could
brass.
though
arch
mon-
feast, I will
Peisistratos, said, in
thought
he
ye
there
sat
toward
that
whence
the
kings."
they
head
your
beakers
them,
time, my
finished
and
names
your
good
in
come
food.
choice
then
of
each
to
table
a
golden
and
them,
hand
his
gave
with
enough,
eaten
and
hands,
laden
them
pitcher
golden
a
their
for
before
they
wine
brought
had
and
their
mourn
to
eat
or
Odysseus
146
"Didst
king:
names?
It is not
like
so
man
this
father
Menelaos
replied
hero's
name."
said
O
king
to
inquire
!
grief
chieftain, and
to
for
he
suffer
and
there
to
Menelaos
guest
his
bitter
wept
Troy,"
he
said,
land
cities
have
have
and
lived
parted
friend
"
"
my
that
close
took
son
of
sent
me
to
us.
But
him
long-lost
him
advice,
house
him."
hear
to
when
Then
have
in
was
given
Sparta
we
would
nothing
never
he
welcome
to
and
has
and
I
day
his
brance
remem-
him
one
brought
that
the
But
I would
he
with
in his
wrongs
word
Odysseus,
of the
give
he
that
the
up
know
together
hands,
of
I should
his wealth.
it
hast
mention
thought
home.
and
the
overcame
I
thou
and
the
assist
Is
Odysseus,
the
great
tears.
to
people
has
Telemachos.
old
Odysseus
and
of
at
the
sake.
my
heartily glad
really
when
babe,
man
you
to
one
was
was
of
no
beg
His
wife, I think
might
you
is
as
son,
*'
father, Nestor,
what
is
for
is, indeed,
My
has
war
Peisistratos
He
"
little
features
his
:
a
My
any
astonishment.
young
the
hide
and
The
truly.
cannot
"
:
be
can
his
is Telemachos?
this
feet, and
the
to
there
except
with
home
forth
that
spoken
him
see
at
went
true
not
I
their
strangers
that
Odysseus
left him
Greeks
the
possible
to
!
youth
ask
thou
him
all
his
always
could
returned."
The
fell
tears
from
his
Peisistratos
well.
as
Atreus,
my
good
and
wise.
Let
sad
should
also,
brother,
heroes
these
with
They
off
as
while
cheerful
as
and
led
heralds
found
the
she
night
and
his
next
very
sword
and
spoil
them
their
to
the
them
grief
no
the
beds
with
for
tries,
tapes-
soothing
wine
The
slumbers.
where
couches,
to
Argive
prepare
a
the
they
rest.
XXXV
Menelaos
morning
early, put
his
ADVENTURES
HIS
RELATES
over
making
them
their
to
in
came
cover
for
poured
them
MENELAOS
couch
not
a
honor
tears
were
to
CHAPTER
The
with
day
if there
servants
portico
welcome
a
I lost
will
us
that
day
a
we
Let
of the
when
dismissed
and
locks.
rest
the
in
them
time,
our
ordered
Helen
proper
the
hidden,
be
But
art
continue
lamentations.
to
Troy.
a
thou
I entreat,
is
:
mourning."
spent
festival
at
at
by cutting
feast
given
be
that
this
wept
Menelaos
to
says
since
147
Helen
said
not,
us
discourse,
not
and
eyes
father
of
this
Adventures
then
Son
"
His
Relates
Menelaos
on
his
shoulder,
from
rose
garments,
laced
his
his
hung
sandals,
1
Odysseus
48
and
down
sat
suitors, and
the
clew
possible
Menelaos
him
whereabouts.
the
over
to
deeds
give
to
his father's
to
indignant
was
him
besought
evil
the
of
him
him
Sparta.
to
come
He
god.
a
asked
and
had
told
then
Telemachos
every
he
frankly why
like
looking
Telemachos,
near
tell him
of
hall
his
into
went
man's
young
wrongs.
Shame
"
father's
thy
over
lion
and
tears
a
what
told
was
thee
tell
I will
But
the
by
me
O
Let
seus
Odys-
pieces
father
a
of
bitter
Ancient
a
may
wedding
and
travels
my
as
Zeus,
Odysseus
that
suitors
to
rule
to
"
them
Grant,
Apollo,
ungodly
wish
said.
tear
deer.
and
yet give those
feast.
will
he
young
Athena,
he
house,"
and
return
who
cowards
the
on
of
Spirit
the
sea.
It
days
I
that
happened
in
had
Egypt
coast
of
of
distress,
and
men
of
in search
when
efforts
to
came
she
my
until
discovered
would
be
for
lies
just
off
until
King, seeing
to
the
the
my
rescue.
I had
food
many
offerings
remained
Sea
Ancient
me
penance,
proper
I
There
the
do
Pharos
of
Egypt.
daughter
My
island
The
them.
and
make
to
detained
gods
sacrifice
to
forgotten
the
wandered
we
us,
useless
were
and
unless
the
over
island
nearly starved,
told
we
us
that
our
consulted
with
father.
her
hold
and
him
in
how
and
tell thee
during
to
thy
out
from
and
lies
the
smell
the
them
and
goes
and
take
will
change
when
he
into
as
had
I
her
escape
noses.
did
how
I
sea-calves
smell
the
When
scooped
was
the
out
we
sun
fire and
then
aged
three
was
old
rades
com-
we
went
that
them
dess
god-
had
just
slaughtered,
deceive
to
places
waited
put
sea-god
The
sea.
sickening
goddess
He
home.*
hides
in
and
thee.
perceived
the
the
struggle
first
newly
ourselves
sands
so
of
a
shrewd,
trusty, and
be
at
fast, and
thy
sought
fresh
four
She
when
with
him
hold
I took
to
brine,
among
will
into
find
to
depths
from
The
endurance,
he
as
us
the
on
and
But
water.
the
father.
come.
our
to
dressed
we
lie in
forms
I knew
taken
and
he
bidden.
brought
been
him
reptile,
there
comes
out
caught
morning,
into
down
himself
hast
of
seer,
five
them
counts
is very
him
whom
with
He
a
been
covered
will
a
place
sleep.
looks
next
is
to
to
ask
by thee,
He
taken
he
'
he
stretches
all sorts
turn
said,
sea-calves, rank
the
He
him
noon-tide
caves
he
thou
will
The
At
of salt.
then
she
has
that
among
and
when
all
149
ensnare
home.
thy
ocean
down
canst
thy grasp/
absence.
time,
and
thou
reach
tell thee
can
If
'
Adventures
His
Relates
Menelaos
for
for
and
ambrosia
highest
to
us
him
to
beyond
under
in
the
1
Odysseus
50
the
heavens,
old
did
seer
notice
not
him.
caught
panther,
boar,
a
held
counted
Then
began
First, he
shapes.
We
He
was
lion
on
until
he
took
he
him
and
of
kinds
serpent,
a
and
water,
tired
was
down
lay
all
then
;
of
fountain
a
he
take
sand.
all, and
upon
to
a
the
on
rushed
we
once,
and
groups
rows
and
fraud.
our
At
sleep.
to
in
out
came
in
came
around
themselves
ranged
The
sea-calves
of
a
tree.
a
trying
to
escape.
At
last
question
to
hath
is
what
god
it
Why
is
make
not
'
until
again
the
to
oxen
will
I
I
Then
his
sacrifices
?
wilt
this
on
?
'
*
to
never
up
me
I
plied.
re-
island
Thou
?
didst
said
Zeus,'
thy
see
offered
who
'Tell
Proteus,*
home
my
hast
home
hundred
a
gods.'
immortal
'
O
*
prisoner?
know?*
me,
began
said,
a
me
detained
thou
thou
that
But
Trojan
rite
tell
speedily,
about
me
Did
war.
they
oh
et,'
prophrades
com-
my
reach
home
*
Proteus
his
own
And
replied.
safety
amid
reach
perform
in the
in
I
acceptable
Proteus.
make
to
with
am
he
Atreus,*
wouldst
angry
1 not
can
how
thou
Why
*
*
thee
of
and
form,
proper
Son
*
me.
taught
What
his
ships;
hall ; and
told
how
of
me
all; how
Agamemnon
Laertes'
son
Ajax
was
he
said
died
slain
that
in
he
Odysseus
152
in the
of
palace
Odysseus
javelin.
and
Only
who
No^mon,
ship
few
a
said:
will
ship,
my
suitors
for
had
out
asked
what
ingly
?
thy
the
best
not
get
lent
to
by
go
prise,
sur-
Telemachos
that
he
swineherd.
Did
didst
was
noos
Anti-
Telemachos
sail, and
he
force
use
thou
families
lend
it
in
will-
; but
the
ship
in
of
suitors
they might
a
crew
waters
catch
done
such
much
so
with
conspired
that
Ithaca,
Telemachos,
on
vice
ser-
belong
he
so
to
kill
went
achos.
Telemshould
men,
and
in
order
his
to
could
Antinoos
of twenty
near
a
Noemon
Telemachos,
No-
endure?
to
him
Ithaca.**
decided
with
the
had
went
of
ship,**replied
have
not
has
news
any
the
to
who
men
They
ambush
or
who
man
a
young
a
taken
thought
?
take
would
Who
"
to
man
did
welcome
was
emon.
home
I intend
that
his
with
ship
I
""
He
The
heard
They
he
when
business."
When
did
crew
getting
"
"
:
and
know
Pylos.
it for
need
not
farm
the
at
had
Pylos.
to
from
his
them
gladly
completely
were
they
gone
I
I have
Elis, where
The
and
them.
Telemachos
given
return
cus
dis-
some
hand-
from
apart
would
I
"Antinoos,
him
to
had
the
the
before, approached
days
Telemachos
and
Antinoos
kept
Eurymachos
Then
by throwing
return.
lie in
that
The
Conspiracy
This
wicked
plot
the
queen,
by
to
Penelope
her
What
"
"
now
?
has
robbed
lose
my
him
before
one
tell
his
his
tell him
make
his
heir, the
Then
her
with
these
And
I
tell
thee
dread
of
that
chamber
go
with
and
old
burn
Laertes
no
have
Laertes
to
that
he
may
to
destroy
to
console
could
to
use
thy
he
maids.
her.
needlessly.'*
great
and
health.
thy
put
in
There
to
a
not
mourn,
injure
altar
journey.
had
and
and
food
of
I would
that
weep
bathe,
incense
his
on
since
thine
longer-
any
supply
and
and
daughter,
thee
solemnly
face
My
"
:
generous
wouldst
tears
Then
might
to
seen
did
I
tried
from
departure,
lovely
dry thy
Athena
he
thou
I also
why
plot
words
truth
him
his
death
!
ye
nurse,
a
promised
robes.
good
the
all that
spoil thy
Now
the
Telemachos
wine,
that
this
me
Odysseus."
soothing
hide
not
gave
and
of
son
Alas
happened,
upset
Eurycleia,
I will
I
to
with
having
even
?
wept
that
Am
Haste
has
and
befalls
?
husband
journey?
plan
which
enough
going,
what
some
it not
my
was
Medon.
mourned
is this
departure
he
me
herald,
grief,
child, without
only
betrayed
attendants
Is
"
153
was
suitors
with
grief
of
me
Suitors
faithful
loyal
said.
prevented
and
her
new
she
the
overcome
was
bitterly,and
her.
of
the
of
Do
fresh
on
the
upper
pray
noc
to
alarm
1
Odysseus
54
followed
Penelope
She
went
and
house,
she
there
husband
of
oxen
save
fain
suitors, who
goddess
heard
slumber
and
said
will
harm
with
goes
thou
it
slay
to
"Take
"
"tejl
a
In
the
But
door,
awoke
prophetic
meantime
The
with
?
I have
enemies
dream
queen,
thy
and
a
Thy
lost
spire
con-
sent
in her
dreams,
shadow
thou
mingled
glad heart,
suitors
spoke
art
vanished
with
the
cheered
dream.
the
me
son."
lives, since
the
is
replied
Athena
protect
the
husband
closed
Penelope
the
cried
goddess."
the
through
will
god
Penelope,
before
his
fear.
not
she
if my
me
by
air.
that
tell me,"
Oh,
sent
Do
a
sister, why
me
now
son."
for
wise
because
and
only
my
heart.
tell thee
to
I weep
away.
husband,
noble
my
to
come
never
assuage
Penelope;
son,
My
*'
:
sweet
sister, who
cheer,
the
her,
To
the
The
sent
her
thy
to
altars,
to
saw
good
answered
hast
is far
home
of
come
him."
dreaming,
yet
she
sleep
"Be
her:
to
no
her
limbs
him."
dream
pleasant
a
fat
destroy
and
prayer,
beloved
thee
destroy
the
Hear
"
the
built
of
:
my
and
would
her
In
grief.
her
has
Telemachos,
son,
my
ever
thee
to
and
sheep,
or
advice.
Athena
to
If
sacrificed
has
nurse's
highest part
prayed
Zeus!
of
daughter
me,
by
altar, at the
the
to
old
the
among
:
Telemachos
for
themselves,
planned
does
kill
to
yourselves,
and
silent
their
until
it
places
into
there
and
porch.
that
stood
he
ought
father
of
richest
had
the
generous
dower.
dess
to
said
where
Nestor's
She
him
rowed
sail
they
his
on
his
given
suitors,
Do
"
''
;
no
she
her
and
found
lemachos,
Te-
upon
the
bed, and
home,
return
goddess
the
asleep
son,
beside
to
ITHACA
Penelope,
Sparta,
with
him
TO
encouraged
to
waited
which,
to
and
XXXVII
RETURNS
sped
ship,
waited.
they
TELEMACHOS
Athena
men,
quietly
sure
Be
"
They
they
CHAPTER
Having
have
twenty
oars.
was
we
Antinoos.
strait, through
Telemachos
ding.
wed-
deceive
well-fitted
when
her
not
chose
a
the
at
narrow
a
thought,
return,
to
dark,
was
said
he
down
went
took
out
Then
for
"Do
son."
stand
under-
to
that
suspect
155
Surely," they
"
ready
friends,"
my
act."
they
making
her
foolish
queen.
not
Ithaca
to
too
were
the
is
Penelope
"
She
and
they
spirit of
the
said,
Returns
counsel
had
warned
ope's
Penel-
since
to
wed
the
promised
not
delay,"
one
can
tell
the
a
god-
what
a
Odysseus
156
do
will
woman
the
help
to
is
she
man
to
marry.
also
And
hast
offended.
to
catch
Do
not
A
let
back
thy
crew
the
to
to
will
take
of
hut
the
way
But
town.
it is dark.
when
the
in
thou
and
ship
of
shalt
thou
said
and
safe
thy
dost
take
make
he
thy
to
return
it
thy
and
thy loyal swineherd,
tidings
thee.
Ithaca, disembark,
in
on
go
hope
slay
When
thee.
over
narrow
They
and
only
first harbor
the
to
come
Ithaca.
Sail
thou
the
in
home
way
way.
watch
will
wait
and
thy
on
that
go
god
and
Samos
thee
suitors, whom
lie in
They
between
passage
the
of
beware
mother."
Athena
turned
and
forth
of
it
until
wait
to
slept lightly,
of
event
he
rose
heard
his
him
tunic
him.
too
it
as
and
cloak
and
urged
and
did
He
affectionate.
not
said
"
:
It is
A
as
the
wrong
great
and
son,
Telemachos
threw
on
him.
meet
to
proper
host
had
and
departure
hasty
it
think
with
is
to
tain
de-
who
is
try
hateful
to
oh
him
Menelaos
hastily
to
went
a
haste,
begged
light.
was
arise
us
comrade's
beloved
approaching,
Telemachos
Menelaos
his
soon
as
all
with
agitated
so
was
seeing
Let
"
:
fairly light.
was
he
Telemachos
Peisistratos
But
Nestor."
said
journey
our
on
vanished.
and
Peisistratos
to
set
son
this
keep
a
guest
Telemachos
is in
who
stranger
out
thee
bring
had
a
hurry
to
go
when
he
wants
The
golden goblet,
Helen,
washed
and
drank
placed
before
Nestor's
wine
the
the
over
that
off
in
its
talons,
come
and
omen
cheered
All
lash.
drove
g^eat
work
lips.
beauty
a
had
been
the
palace gates.
poured
the
off
they sped
and
them,
it
bore
would
Odysseus
the
for
gods
before
on
goose
that
to
to
and
flew
and
bowl
mounted
the
offering
sign
bounded
suitors, and
second
directly
for
day
to
his
shaking
of
Nestor
rested
in
a
they
the
on
son
The
night they
love
their
reins, Menelaos
end
tened
glis-
the
which
to
birds
horses
harness.
At
the
an
that
silver
a
they
clutched
a
gifts, a
this
Telemachos.
the
day
splendid
and
put
in
brought
Two
on
car.
prosperity,
had
thee
golden
at
bounty
an
hast
with
robe
a
wonder
the
and
plain.
eagle
an
been
hasten
a
me
thou
with
Then
ground,
safety
silver
the
took
will
hands
them.
son
on
their
from
Let
embroidery,
the
in
their
had
which
car
them
thrust
to
when
beaker,
of
157
stay.
heaped
with
gazed
placed
They
ate
silver
a
goblet
a
Peisistratos
he
and
was
handwrought
with
of
car
is
it
to
I
meal
thy morning
Ithaca
to
as
costly gifts,
thy way/*
as
Returns
reached
ship,
guest,
lest
should
their
plied
the
friendly lodge
Pylos.
Nestor,
detain
They
in
his
him.
Odysseus
158
With
an
sail.
A
and
oflFeringand
them
take
to
on
the
at
ship
CHAPTER
from
rose
into
out
men
AND
daylight
maios
breakfast.
The
their
wagged
Odysseus,
words
had
achos
entered
his
feet
would
and
a
kissed
Tears
son
their
while
his
face
dropped
him
had
and
from
foot^
their
up
said
to
the
friend
ears
herd:
swine-
of
not
his
lips when
thine
bark.'*
The
Telem-
Eumaios
started
to
welcome
his
in
his
as
been
but
prepared
do
hut.
serving
barking.
some
dogs
hastened
who
Eiu
heard
they
pricked
be
the
took
and
swine,
and
home
at
hardly passed
and
the
the
sent
tails without
the
He
master.
with
dogs
must
since
sent
Odysseus
perceiving this,
"There
coming,
little
a
Telem-
town.
and
remained
In
sea
SWINEHERD
beds
fields
the
steps outside.
and
THE
appeared
their
themselves
they
and
set
XXXVIII
TELEMACHOS
When
the
the
night
port
to
he
over
At
nearest
the
Athena
swept
rapidly along.
landed
crew
to
prayer
breeze
prospering
bore
achos
a
arms
away
a
to
young
a
long
father
time,
hands.
his
eyes
and
he
said:
1
Odysseus
60
The
"
stranger
Eumaios.
answered
from
here.
please
receive
I
cannot
insult
wooers
to
I will
will
send
him
I
were
life
my
before
thrown
"
words
Thy
shall
thy
dost
"Thou
is
there
five
hasten
Then
such
to
I
come
you
wishes."
and
once
replied:
and
of
story
this
thy
lose
things
thy
?
on
go
I would
thy
"
riches
by gluttons."
stranger,
said
understand
suitors
?
I
and
him,
truth,"
I
can
returned
at
to
such
do
;
not
and
achos.
Telemthat
simply
single-handed
But
city, secretly, and
back
burden
let
yet
of
crowd
multitude
a
the
have
not
What
ten.
or
against
that
great
a
him
the
dear
the
I
for
consumed
with
them
answer
the
beaten,
sharp,
are
How
godless
art
servants
not
of
Odysseus
suffer
food
do
"
for
to
with
better
he
thou
as
thy
away,
a
grief
I would
insulted,
guests
be
willing
young
do
since
clothes
with
thou
as
be
sagacious
Art
wrongs.
come
house,
my
wherever
go
the
he
and
friend, I hear
My
If
to
has
words
if any
lest
food
out
in
It would
and
;
away
Telemachos.
there
him.
him
help
To
"
here
stay
said
him
protect
run
and
**Thy
stranger
a
has
he
Crete,**
thee, however;
like/*
Eumaios,"
me,
from
came
robbed,
was
to
dost
thou
as
can
him
leave
I
he
he
Lately
"
where
ship
a
him
that
says
you,
Eumaios,
tell my
mother
staying
am
let
no
one
here.
know
I
Telemachos
where
for
I am,
for
death
hurried
the
me.**
sandals
his
Recognizes
lovers
The
XXXIX
appeared
woman,
to
were
did
not
cabin,
spoke
him
to
to
Advise
with
thee
them
but
these
and
did
him
of
myself
how
her
to
will
I
an
"Son
of
who
Laertes,
thyself
make
all
the
end
shall
help
left
goddess,
him
put
the
Odysseus
wisdom,
Tell
of
corner
the
:
The
presence.
a
the
and
Odysseus
whining.
words
posite
op-
her, for
see
into
ran
was
Only
of
suitors.
and
beckoned
and
not
all.
great
son.
beautiful
a
Telemachos
before
stood
thy
crowd
to
and
in
birth
known
When
bark
and
of noble
see
he
of
guise
the
left
had
Odysseus
conscious
crouching
room
from
to
visible
not
dogs
dogs
the
in
her, but
are
ODYSSEUS
Eumaios
outside.
come
to
the
after
long
Athena,
when
cabin
the
bound
staff, and
his
RECOGNIZES
not
was
gods
bloody
a
off.
TELEMACHOS
him
i6i
hastily
feet, took
CHAPTER
It
plotting
are
swineherd
his
to
on
Odysseus
that
to
never
thee.
truth.
I
solent
in-
be
far
long
to
attacked."
she
had
finished
speaking
she
touched
1
Odysseus
62
with
Odysseus
him
changed
made
flushed
had
goddess
him
from
a
upon
he
bring
seus
Odysglanced
son
his
sufferings."
in
to
the
eyes
look
and
and
us
"
:
offer
I
I
am
and
this
it to
garb.
thee,
from
endured
harm."
god,
a
he
so
his
gether
to-
thou
not
kissed
he
and
father,
thy
am
mourned
Saying
us
an
for
perhaps
keep
Nay,
art
heavens,
gifts, and
gods.
hast
thou
in looks
sacrifice
a
replied
the
thou
whom
the
irreverently
transformed
gracious
like
is
beautiful
Odysseus
nor
After
turned
I think
"
home
been
with
be
should
heavy
and
His
then
said,
whose
me
wilt
he
the
vanished
and
cheeks
god.
hast
thou
His
and
lodge.
well-
manhood.
again.
she
the
lest
him
immortal
Let
this
into
Stranger/*
"
robust
dark
in amazement
away
of
health
grew
done
back
went
at
chin
touch
handsome,
a
vigor
renewed
his
on
into
That
seemly garments.
with
beard
full
became
rags
wand.
golden
instantly
in the
man
His
her
for
many
and
son
wept.
"I
pray
thee
Telemachos.
father.
my
ragged
in
a
old
*'
do
Thou
No
surely
mortal
beggar
deceive
not
to
art
could
a
a
me,"
deity
and
change
and
young
said
not
from
stately
a
man
moment."
Odysseus
answered
him
"
:
Telemachos^
it is
Telemachos
like
not
to
son
a
this
into
wandered
have
seen
a
to
look
me
The
pleases.
Odysseus
a
and
him
proached
down
sat
and
last
At
joy.
what
father,
in
sailors
brought
have
"
come
and
embroidered
as
she
put
thee
hither
dear
men
son
around
arms
inquired
?
ap-
him
they wept
thou
hast
brought
Thou
in
tears
:
Dear
and
what
"
come,
and
me
the
on
"And
gold,
of
his
ship
replied Odysseus.
presents
to
his
together
sleeping
me
she
them."
Telemachos
Phaeacians
left
for
couldst
not
foot."
on
The
hast
king
a
power
and
threw
loving embrace,
of
all
and
Thou
or
humble
to
or
I have
wrought,
beggar
have
gods
high places
in
a
ever
lands,
home.
Athena
like
will
foreign
own
my
which
miracle
in
years
with
father.
thy
am
163
father
Odysseus
I
cabin.
come
thy
upon
other
twenty
now
makes
gaze
No
astonishment.
come
Odysseus
Recognizes
the
across
shore
they
in
and
silver,
rich
and
brass,
hand-woven
garments
Ithaca,"
me
gave
sea
their
from
looms.
own
These
me
the
I
have
with
advise
to
arrogant
robbed
crew
house
my
now
how
men,
so
I
can
and
Athena
how
best
thee
of
and
vexed
judge
are
has
sent
destroy
to
that
suitors
there
many
that
hidden,
so
long
my
wife.
Tell
and
what
kind
whether
we
two
has
me
of
alone
Odysseus
164
attack
may
them,
whether
or
need
we
the
help
of others."
fame
sweet
of
thy
resounded
has
life
whole
my
answered
father/'
My
"
and
courage
But
how
fight against
such
arm.
the
How
long.
wooers
the
Ithaca.
shall
If
come
around
Again
must
go
The
suitors.
old
an
as
thy
wrath
Do
not
our
to
the
if the
and
day
of
to
gives
me
shalt
remove
to
upper
an
the
city
me
I
fear
for
**
:
of
vants.
ser-
and
from
that
we
to
look
son,
take
us
Dear
Early
and
to-morrow
mingle
lead
me
with
Keep
with
I will
weapons
Tell
administer
strike
down
When
to
from
the
me.
gentle
a
their
language.
hand.
nod
to
with
me
bad
the
disguised
speak insultingly
to
of
powerful
palace.
my
is at
sign,
room.
to
six
twelve
most
shall
they
death
my
all
side.
wooers
abuse
their
and
reply
it except
resent
two
us
Samos,
It is better
swineherd
reproof, though
spears
them
ful
power-
with
from
Athena,
on
beggar
for
town
one
made
and
are
thy
ally."
an
Zeus
gods,
thou
grief.
Odysseus
courage.
the
to
of
I heard
Fifty-two
Zakynthos,
attack
our
have
possible
come
we
find
and
halls,
strength
from
from
more
through
multitude?
a
Twenty-four
twenty
"thy
often
is it
come
Telemachos,
The
Athena
thee
and
the
great
suspicious
thou
hall
suitors
Telenuuhos
that
the
now
hang
warned
the
wooers
or
the
laid
yearling
a
a
god
brawls,
Let
Laertes,
with
old
poor
one
no
Eumaios,
At
On
returned.
safe
return
for
supper
the
that
master
young
to
heart's
the
Early
his
next
shining
and
stood
ready
not
swineherd
he
had
learned
of
he
prepared
and
drank
retired
THE
TO
morning
sandals
into
to
a
to
rest.
XL
RETURNS
TELEMACHOS
him
his
ate
they
CHAPTER
touched
told
Then
when
content,
cabin
they
made
should
the
suitors
Ithaca.
and
them,
Eumaios
his
entering
they
it and
changed
evening
son
noon
Athena
and
that
beggar,
his
At
roasted
more
wand
her
and
plans.
and
Once
him.
recognize
father
their
pig,
lunch.
Odysseus
spear
drunken
even
they
that,
other.
illustrious
and
hearty
tied
165
where
besides
each
not
Palace
dust
in their
harm
arrival,
day
killed
their
that
may
conversed
his
much
too
walls, and
thee
the
to
wife, Penelope."
All
a
the
on
of my
my
a
gather
arms
has
know
Returns
under
to
go
PALACE
Telemachos
his
to
feet, took
the
city.
rose,
his
He
1
Odysseus
66
called
the
maios,
I
swineherd
mother.
I
anxious
about
home.
Take
me
this
house;
to
forced
to
to
me
have
go
fair
a
let
the
toward
the
and
Next
Artemis,
and
thou
never
thy
warm
me
at
kissed
him
indeed
hoped
father.
went
other
threw
Hast
see
care
is better
and
hast
may
of
be
to
vice
ser-
let
thy
commanded.
the
fire, for
I
am
lodge
nurse,
Eurycleia,
she
as
and
again.
any
news
of
her
"
son
my
him
come
wel-
beautiful
eyes.
Tell
and
around
came
Telemachos,
thee
to
about
arms
brow
out
ran
servants
her
his
thou
of the
Penelope,
returned,
to
it
son,
old
him, and
came
on
old
out
His
city.
see
I
long."
is
the
rejoicing.
and
thou
way
first to
him,
as
as
not
beggar
a
my
hence,
Telemachos
the
was
me
no
not.
or
I do
"
city, where
way,
makes
it
myself
too
own
it."
about
am
not
can-
my
It
likes
he
I
into
he
I think
thy
first
me
and
Then
sped
Go
be
own
my
wants.
Odysseus,
I
my
to
in
great.
truth
chance.
lead
servant
cold
too
the
see
cease
me
man
whether
to
not
his
poor
tell the
to
Eu-
"
:
there, too, where
supply
longer.
here.
But
sees
are
me
to
stay any
for
she
friend," said
My
"
until
stranger
trials
my
difference
am
will
every
said
town
she
thus
receive
the
to
that
know
and
beg,
may
back
going
am
and
him,
to
son,
Hast
?
about
me
?
What
I
1
Odysseus
68
recite
her
to
the
the
where
knave
like
As
he
guest,
another.
like
whither
this
beggar,
on
dost
and
hand
and
whey
But
work
to
ramble
fill his
empty
palace
the
the
woo
With
him."
thigh.
not
rather
to
come
that
does
should
latter
a
submit
seemed
idly
hesitated
it
blow
to
the
will
give
such
from
the
his
his
and
Let
and
kicked
a
He
beg
him
the
guests
and
slay
staff, or
course.
the
whether
in silence.
for
once
him
moment
to
him
limbs.
fling footstools
indignity
better
bles
sta-
fellow.
a
about
better
were
eating
my
Odysseus
will
shoulders
guard
stomach.
of
worthless
fatten
Melanthios
that
Odysseus
with
suit
herd,
swine-
woe?
I
will
queen
whether
to
one
bring
crusts,
of
and
which
drink,
gods
his
for
me
yard,
my
is
that
tales
to
the
rubs
asking
over
clean
to
would
food
him
and
There
take
telling
followed,
miserable
who
vagabond
gluttonously,
Just
Thou
thou
door-post,
every
!
Verily,
together.
ing
driv-
Eumaios
saw
Look
**
:
water,
goatherd,
a
he
spring
for
went
the
started
the
servants
as
soon
said
leading
and
city
Two
town.
him.
helping
the
had
reached
Melanthios,
into
goats
his
of
In
journey.
Eumaios
they
citizens
encountered
they
his
and
When
city.
of
story
Odysseus
meantime
for
the
at
in the
sidered
con-
herd
goathe
The
is
Odysseus
Eumaios
But
thee
thy
dost
thou
flocks
loaf
take
answered
him
!
die
this
moment
and
go
down
With
Would
the
Hades
he
where
a
suitors,
father
!
of
house
the
*'
crowd
XLI
the
to
house.
little to
begun
the
a
king.
how
gates!
the
and
See
spacious
the
there
drew
stately
court
are
a
the
he
said
walls
played
palace
structure
and
had
Odysseus,
is the
beyond
waited
minstrel
singing
this
came
they
near
Eumaios,"
that
DOG
Eumaios
music, for
know
how
HIS
and
while
Surely,
would
And
they
to
song,
"
BY
Odysseus
As
listen
lyre.
anyone
RECOGNIZED
IS
awhile
After
a
for
might
the
among
to
wooers.
ODYSSEUS
**
him
his
off to
down
sat
has
of the
join
CHAPTER
a
master's
cur
sell
hands
to
give
day long
Telemachos
hurried
he
this
and
that
under
to
will
Melanthios
what
off
him
words
these
his master
of
take
day.
some
themselves."
hear
Melan-
"
All
!
169
:
He
villain
Just
"
said
city, leaving thy
of
:
shall
I
the
care
and
Dog
returns.
thou
in
His
by
angry
Odysseus
deserts,
to
slave
grew
till
thioSy wait
say
Recognized
the
towers
of
is, and
massive
and
1
Odysseus
70
countless
have
such
built
lute
the
No
rooms.
and
roasting
and
meat,
and
coming
the
perceive
there
sound
of
tempting
odor
of
crowds
are
There
going.
the
I hear
fortress.
a
could
Odysseus
but
one
of guests
be
must
banquet
a
within."
Eumaios
replied
house
the
what
we
follow?"
Shall
wilt
Go
**
lead
the
and
and
and
let
made
sagacious,
me,
is
consider
us
first
go
the
in before
let
I take
thou
Odysseus,
:
and
do.
to
are
friend, this
my
Now,
Odysseus.
first, or
in
go
of
True,
"
:
I will
me
swer
an-
follow
by
by."
They
while
standing
were
mules
and
day
who
devoured
him
by,
the
in
and
time.
But
now
a
cared
for
soon
him,
as
and
he
he
saw
There,
Odysseus
of
Ithaca
He
chase.
the
wild
that
was
he
left to
Odysseus
on
and
min.
ver-
himself
had
was
the
was
times
had
goat
day
dog
In
Troy.
to
the
enly
slovit
neglected
went
of
by
whom
the
hare,
there
insects
men
young
stalls
noxious
he
stag, the
many
As
before
useful
most
the
by
doors
removed
fields.
poor,
Argus,
was
raised
gone
a
the
have
the
heap,
It
had
should
stable
piled
been
fertilize
to
unwholesome
lying,
filth from
had
oxen
servants,
by
The
talking.
the
near
made
scented
for
old
them
no
one
die.
drawing
near
is
Odysseus
pricked
he
would
this
and
face
away
in
it.
But
the
him
that
and
surely
chase
lies
a
or
"This
is of
fine
a
dog,
dear
"belongs
to
only
seen
him
thou
wouldst
have
He
performed
No
wild
his
master
my
before
animal
has
careless
Odysseus
able
died
in
to
not
hadst
to
Troy
his
ness.
swiftchase.
the
and
home,
the
him
throw
even
But
him.
escape
from
far
will
servants
at
wonders
was
?"
thou
went
astonished
been
the
in
Eumaios,
If
master.
built,
show
answered
is
dog
fleet
for
kept
stranger,"
seus
Odys-
so
is well
Is he
house-dog
mere
his
not
what
He
stock.
saw
would
it and
filth ?
this
upon
if he
turned
Eumaios
Eumaios,
"
and
up
as
he
saw
:
tail.
Odysseus
but
swineherd
questioned
get
moved
so.
that
171
his
to
he
tears,
hopes
good
this
enough
done
into
Dog
wagged
although
have
burst
notice
and
ears
master,
gladly
His
by
strength
not
his
to
come
his
up
had
he
But
Recognized
a
bone."
The
swineherd
the
suitors
the
faithful
sat, but
beast,
recognized
him.
master
too
and
was
died.
passed
on
into
stood
Odysseus
the
only
The
joy
great,
and
the
hall
looking
that
creature
of
seeing
Argus
where
sank
at
had
his
old
down
XLII
CHAPTER
A
COMES,
ODYSSEUS
Telemachos
him
to
and
entered
too,
and
beggar,
he
And
ask
told
a
wallet
a
minstrel
having
and
the
When
suitors
a
signal
who
from
from
Each
one
he
Melanthios,
a
gave
and
was
the
him
whence
goatherd,
172
him
give
food
his
to
ceased
eat,
with
his
sweet
singing,
Odysseus
to
another
something,
he
and
in
while
and
conversation,
Athena,
wooer
one
thanking
to
assenibly
noisy
to
man
after
began
bard
began
went
alms.
the
two
beggar.
old
placed
and
ground,
entertained
music.
him
the
on
bread
his
the
gods
he
Then
of
present.
and
the
old
achos
Telem-
in
poor
suitor
to
good.
door.
to
for
seus,
Odys-
forlorn
hold
the
food,
the
herd
swine-
sign
a
loaf
it
every
the
a
whole
take
prayed
everything
the
from
of
the
tell
HOUSE
Presently
could
he
to
took
Telemachos,
made
guise
a
him
him
Odysseus
he
near
as
bade
pittance
a
down
meat
and
hands,
the
Eumaios
much
as
notice
him.
by
in
sat
handed
and
sit
OWN
HIS
to
hall, and
the
come
first
the
was
entering
TO
BEGGAR,
arose
asking
and
asked
came.
the
favorite
of
Odysseus
wishing
Eurymachos,
that
them
did
Antinoos
swineherd,
why
here?
Are
eat
the
up
well
bred.
but
chiefly
No
one
of
rank
Then
her
delight
in
than
more
him.
bestow
have
Pray
receive
on
stir
art
a
the
any
given
with
words.
ugly
to
thou
turn
words
no
a
a
the
a
All
thy
the
He
takes
for
the
dole."
thou
to
thou
noos,
Anti-
dost
and
bid
insult
approach
thee
shouldst
not
others
suitors
him
pleases
street
beggar
was
os,
Eumai-
peace,
when
me
into
old
nelope
Pe-
quarrel
a
Antinoos.
belonging
gifts.
him
to
pittance,
food
wise
ill-feeling. Surely
father
stranger
let
that
Nothing
up
not
son."
Hold
*'
people
I heed
the
serve
like.
they
Only
But
temptuously
con-
Odysseus,
as
them.
seeing
:
?"
art
spoken
come
can
powerful
interposed
make
feast
I
as
Telemachos,
brewing,
and
long
so
to
thou
of
feast-
a
gar
beg-
him
born
servants
to
vile
enough
always
invite
invited
are
abuse
the
foolish
courteously:
high
art
hast
to
was.
most
Beggars
me.
expects
and
me
to
he
without
master
thou
all
to
thy
thy
Thou
who
beggars
him
though
man
that
bring
not
answered
Antinoos,
not
of
old
Eumaios,
"
:
thou
there
wealth
Eumaios
"
didst
told
the
brought
this, said
173
mischief,
himself, know
not,
hearing
Suitors
make
to
had
Eumaios
but
along
the
Atnong
and
except
never
thyself
1
Odysseus
74
made
Antinoos
if each
boaster,
a
here
again
held
of
him
this
brought
?
pleasure
much
and
old
foul
so
even
salt
from
thine
But
an
to
and
rejoined
shalt
he
on
rock,
not
menacing
the
door,
lifted up
the
gods.
Thou
wouldst
nor
our
be
soon
bold
a
his
he
put
his voice
to
call
give
the
bread
head
down
down
it.
table
thou
With
struck
seus
Odys-
stood
But
and
his
of
angry,
beggar,
chief
disturbed.
where
not
more
and
The
with
ceal
con-
begrudging
at
:
can
unpunished."
footstool
least
went
of
crust
a
grew
hall
shoulder.
motions
hath
he
form
a
insolent
this
the
in the
Anti-
art
as
gluttonously
Thou
"
:
raised
the
fine
so
Antinoos
leave
not
that
feed
chief."
absent
ful
piti-
a
wilt
Thou
table, without
dost
thou
see
spoil
to
saying
suppliant,
own
could
demon
thou
or
a
beggar."
mind.
a
What
coming.
it is that
a
seized
with
beggar
withdrew,
strange
all
come
hardships.
"
:
gone,
for
impudent
How
thee
worse
Odysseus
"
saying
he
him
and
him
not
that
where
chattering
Get
the
it up
thou
upon
would
With
wanderings
spurned
nods
he
approached
beggar
story
bestow
make,
soon/'
and
The
:
would
I will
very
footstool
it.
suitor
gift as
such
Telemachos,
"
response
he
like
made
retired
wallet
vengeance
a
to
and
from
XLIII
CHAPTER
said
these
all
ask
they
for
since
them
of
them
tell
them
each
to
fast
made
her
near
a
If
arms
were
and
rooms,
to
remove
arise
and
in
which
would
anger
the
before
it for
he
by
long
The
queen,
inlaid
fire, and
her
servants
of
to
rest,
an
leaving
hearth
in
the
arrival
of
Penelope.
the
in
their
palace
arms
to
his
in
the
the
retired
the
called
were
doors
the
awaiting
chair,
He
removed
Then
not
was
placed
he
while
dining-hall
She
the
and
sitting
Odysseus
find
come.
thee
obeyed.
that
see
room.
upper
hide
to
cannot
smoky
wine
once
apartments
own
time
the
might
Odys-
other."
at
nurse
that
warned
with
palace,
shall
need
dispute
heated
Telemachos
old
had
the
suitors
these
in
gods
some
wooers
attack
hour
PENELOPE
is the
the
where
their
the
that
also
:
polish
their
losing
left
Now
"
son
weapons
when
them,
the
his
to
AND
had
revellers
the
After
seus
ODYSSEUS
OF
CONVERSATION
Her
coming.
with
silver
threw
a
and
large
large
maids
ivory,
woolly
for
rug
feet.
stately
as
176
a
goddess,
took
her
Odysseus
there
seat
while
dishes
and
great
logs
pudent
thou
"
her
food
left
the
maid,
said
drive
is the
far
take
ragged,
but
I
rich
had
my
and
I
and
beggars
the
pleased
taught
gods
"
:
remained
rug
down
"
is
Who
thy
the
and
art
answered
was
to
it
pert
never
will
of my
her
old
poor
this
not
cape
es-
Whence
her
hast
"
:
My
high-
her
keen
maid
and
creature.
has
that
I
might
husband.'*
spread
to
matron
Odysseus
man.
began
the
stranger
request,
aught
asked
and
bold
to
thou, stranger?** she
?
I
But
saucy
that
own
my
Penelope
home
am
gave
escape
thou
full well
at
not
the
thee,
knows
the
I
Thou
all this
to
on
queen
for
that
conduct
did
beggar
know
if he
true
der
wan-
Penelope,
bad
heard
turned
here
inquire
Then
and
Shame
dost
must
poor.
queen,
thy
saw
She
notice.
They
:
Telemachos."
of the
breeding
Thou
of
eye
Penelope
a
the
rejoined
I often
me
brand
fire-
a
servants.
many
make
to
here,
Once
palace.
had
thee, and
the
It is
im-
an
thou
Odysseus
unclean.
own
heaped
take
will
beggars.
not
am
Art
"
I
! **
out
They
:
the
away
Melantho,
or
abuse.
surely
woman,
said
of
fate
and
Then
Odysseus
thee
177
carried
suitors.
Begone,
beggar!
Such
the
by
to
Penelope
maids
fire.
on
and
and
thou
question
asked.
come
gracious
**
?
**
queen,
sat
him.
Where
seus
OdysI
am
1
Odysseus
78
the
of
son
a
am
But
man
do
wish
a
king
of
sorrows
ask
not
Strong
Twenty
I
Troy,
received
because
him
thrown
upon
and
palace
Twelve
and
with
On
and
arose
seus.
Odys-
had
sea
him
to
and
my
wine.
both
me,
the
to
house,
my
of food
best
companions.
wind
favorable
in
I led
remained
he
his
the
not
went
stormy
a
island.
him
do
to
he
guest
a
far.
I
me
when
and
my
gave
days
as
winds
contrary
bind
ago,
him
I
days.
friendship
years
for
things,
unhappy
of
Crete.
wandered
have
of these
over
ties
from
come
and
me
lament
to
I
and
self
him-
thirteenth
they
went
a
to
on
Troy."
Odysseus
another,
kept
such
down
her
The
had
lady
of
her
guest,
truth
the
prove
doubt
no
of
she
but
of his
and
what
his
dress
comrades
he
him
responded
cloak
purple
wool,
gold, hand-wrought.
The
of
ter
charac-
she
strove
to
questioned
describe
seus
Odys-
looked
he
and
wore.
Odysseus
a
to
how
"
rooted.
were
genuine
so
how
saw
cautiously
words,
yet farther, asking
him
the
the
seus
Odys-
he
affection
and
loyalty
after
and
cheeks.
when
too,
wept,
tale
one
probable,
seem
Penelope's
have
could
deep
might
as
rolled
tears
inventing
on
truthfully
with
"
:
two
pattern
He
wore
clasps
showed
of
a
and
Odysseus
hound
with
struggling
kill
to
of
tunic
Besides
it.
He
the
cloth,
Eurybates,
for
rest,
he
herald
a
dark
to
named
ion,
complex-
value
him
and
clever
a
his
by
wonder.
a
with
was
delicate
a
it in
at
by
seemed
Odysseus
but
on
intent
doubtless,
gazed
women
hunchback
a
had
spun,
accompanied
was
all the
he
179
fawn,
spotted
a
this
shining
for
queen,
Penelope
a
above
faithful
man.'*
When
had
Odysseus
exclaimed,
grief
"
:
first
saw
held
as
shaped
the
on
the
again.
clasps.
It
was
a
speaking,
of
burst
a
moved
was
thou
from
guest
spoken
truly
folds
them
in
Alas!
I
cruel
fate
the
be
garments,
never
that
I
ward.
for-
time
myself
shall
when
shalt
this
of
nelope
Pe-
passionate
pity
to
halls, but
my
honored
an
hast
I
I
in
Thou
for
with
Stranger,
thee
finished
and
put
him
see
took
him
from
me.
Odysseus
deeply
was
words.
speak consoling
**
for
grief
lately
wealth
of the
He
wear
on
which
lives
his
he
"
Weep
and
will
homeward
had
and
in
laden
the
to
said,
thy
I met
return.
way,
gathered
tried
not," he
thy beauty
away
Odysseus
health.
him
will
and
moved,
with
country
Thesprotians.
will
destroyed
alone, for
come
off
the
island
of
his
comrades
Trinacria,
were
for
they
1
Odysseus
80
had
the
slain
arrived
here
consult
an
He
from
thee.
Here
will
wise
that
the
the
he
can
no
not
care
thou
Odysseus
said
fine
for
permit
me
I
lie
used
the
fire, as
the
bath, either, unless
knows
who
aged
am
seus
Odys-
this
guest
him
to
where
shall
Fair
"
:
beds.
soft
the
I
?
is
give
some
a
Wilt
floor
care
I
queen,
near
for
not
old
vant
ser-
foot-bath
to
feet."
EURYCLEIA
beggar,
bathe
the
XLIV
RECOGNIZES
admired
Penelope
to
that
Telemachos."
there
how
would
he
on
do
to
CHAPTER
old
for
and
down
that
stranger,
lead
her
to
covers
to
O
to-morrow
with
meal
morning
I
"
heart
couch
and
away
oath
:
true,
maidens,
a
or
month."
in my
spread
quietly,
rest
Then
deep
is
remain
him
prove
My
and
the
share
might
to
secretly
great
answered
more.
bath
a
have
stopped
come
the
take
he
long
not
within
queen
thought
is
to
I
would
that
to
will
come
words
thy
only
me,
and
He
Sun.
whether
is safe
Odysseus
but
before
oracle
not.
The
of the
oxen
and
the
called
stranger's
ODYSSEUS
prudence
of the
poor
her
Eurycleia, bidding
feet
as
carefully
as
if
they
filled
and
feet
the
were
down
knelt
heart
may
be
!
is
I will
absent
has
of
most
all
through
who
wash
but
knows
and
thee, weary
of ridicule
suffer
not
he
sore
footamong
him
to
because
close
so
a
thou
Surely
the
for
that
please
to
commanded
suffering.
bore
feet
thy
and
master,
who
queen
Who
her
of
Odysseus!
poor
object
an
water
warm
come
bath.
Stranger,
my
"My
will
who
women
the
near
is
nurse
command
the
like
he
Perhaps
with
him.
for
sore
i8i
The
master.
basin
saying:
wandering
serving-
her
execute
to
royal mistress,
My
of
brass
bright
a
Odysseus
Recognizes
Eurycleia
gracious
me
to
do
art
in
need
I
never
to
but
so;
saw
resemblance
of
sake
of
it
anyone
lord
my
as
thou."
Odysseus
replied
I look
that
like
both, O
us
feet
would
he
But
her
a
scar
torn
that
the
it
flesh
a
for
fear
a
for
as
knew
wild
Odysseus
when
said
been
who
knew
turned
his
that
cleia
Eury-
discover
and
scar
it she
over
where
came
he
in vain,
was
hand
Then
light,
recognize
was.
passed
the
those
by
dame."
aged
often
has
Odysseus
from
away
It
"
:
boar
was
soon
who
she
as
it.
It
had
was
once
hunting
on
with
joy
Parnassos.
The
that
old
she
servant
laughed
was
and
so
overcome
cried
at
the
same
time.
1
Odysseus
82
let
She
foot
his
with
upset
spilled
I
loud
a
knew
"
:
thee
the
clang,
while
said
Dear
the
in
son,
moment
which
basin,
the
laid
She
and
beard,
emotion
against
floor.
the
over
Odysseus'
with
fall
water
her
thou
art
that
I
was
hand
voice
a
was
on
trembling
Odysseus.
touched
the
Penelope
that
scar."
Then
her
lord
the
upsetting
his
had
finger
left
hand
Let
no
that
I
old
servant's
closer
by
have
said
will
laid
with
and
Be
"
:
If
I
me
must
know
they
prevent
his
silent.
for
come,
stratagem.
they
seen
Odysseus
lips,
and
I
that
here
loyal
of
anointed
handmaid
them.
his
seat,
him.
arose
She
water.
over
betray
the
But
not
and
stroy
de-
all."
us
took
basin.
her
had
queen
the
suitors
am
the
of
know
one
the
basin
on
tell
to
for
come,
drew
slay
The
turned
Eurycleia
while
the
scar
bring
bathed
he
And
to
he
moved
pulled
to
hide
feet
his
to
his
another
the
fire
ragged
it, lest
and
it
and
ments
gar-
might
1
Odysseus
84
in my
geese
of
out
the
and
water
and
broke
Then
flew
he
the
yard.
and
geese,
eagle
to
I
:
eagle,
right
do
be
I have
for
is
a
decisive
me
contest
for
set
in
the
he
"
Be
thing
up
the
twelve
shot
gfreat distance.
an
seus
Odysnot
may
Twenty
axes,
arrow,
I
to
will
one
the
pass,"
to
come
palace.
Through
court.
dream
and
wooers,
patient
it
hand.
my
The
gave
meaning.
heartily
more
for
day,
from
I
but
fulfilled.
one
drives
always
not
Penelope,
might
the
"
him."
escape
Dreams
slay
kill
to
eagle
lady.
other
any
and
come
shall
"
had
have
will
one
O
explanation,
not
"The
her:
answered
no
I, the
come
thee.'
vex
is
but
I have
that
robbers
my
the
this
wooers,
and
thy husband,
am
Odysseus
could
the
are
geese
of
roof, said
the
on
about
awhile
Penelope,
courage,
impudent
those
the
and, perching
pieces.
loss
After
maids.
my
above
to
the
The
dream.
them
tore
bitterly bewailed
Take
'
me
from
scattered
back
came
and
corn
Suddenly
off, leaving them
did
so
picked
them
upon
necks
their
they
greedily.
ate
down
eagle swooped
an
and
court-yard,
wish
little
a
this
longer,
To-morrow
say.
be
that
joined
re-
the
I shall
a
propose
ago
years
behind
rings
that
one
the
of
although
he
challenge
the
seus
Odysother,
the
stood
suitors
dles
hanat
a
to
Athena
take
the
the
rings
shall
Odysseus
as
forth
me
long
his
before
time
the
did.
He
of
any
said
all
Penelope.
retire
spread
to
be
test
con-
hand
at
suitors
a
bend
can
maids
eyes
before
and
said
this,
went
her, and
royal lord,
rest, I
shall
ope,
Penel-
her
to
she
room,
ing
think-
wept,
closed
Athena
until
of
thee.**
up
thee
to
maids
the
for
fire
the
listen
need
in
art
apartment,
following
her
in
thou
comforting,"
are
sit and
I could
as
my
rugs
of
her
sleep.
CHAPTER
Odysseus
sleep, for
him,
lying
was
the
he
and
thy
said
Thou
wife
and
ODYSSEUS
on
his
"
in
child.*'
thine
"
stroy
de-
appeared
why
dost
own
house
All
could
might
Athena
Odysseus,
art
he
how
Suddenly
:
he
bed, but
thinking
was
suitors.
lie awake?
XLVI
ENCOURAGES
ATHENA
near
will
stranger,
"
But
having
her
O
words,
Thy
night.
will
to
the
let
bow.**
"
not
palace/*
own
not
the
succeeds
who
Do
"
:
185
through
arrow
his
to
Odysseus
off.
put
send
bride,
a
responded
Odysseus
be
and
bow
same
lead
Odysseus
Encourages
this
is
thou
and
true,
1
Odysseus
86
O
answered
goddess/*
and
"*But
Odysseus.
suitors
the
only
one
shall
I, single-handed,
are
am
How
many.
this
meet
I
multitude
of
men?"
"To
awake
lie
they
time
shall
end.
spoke
the
sweet
slumber,
While
than
become
to
flew
started
She
for
heart
the
placed
bench
the
he
in
open
air,
forth
went
called
the
the
just
it
was
and
heard
He
anxiety.
which
on
Then
palace.
Telemachos
to
servants
the
daylight
and
and
slept
risen
peared.
ap-
hastily
went
market-place.
together
I
it filled
and
had
had
that
reality.*'
a
arose
he
I
when
was
glad
so
voice
he
me
dream.
he
soon
the
man
vexes
a
as
dess,
god-
other
any
not
a
die, O
me
was
had
addressed
had
I
I
with
wife
thought
Troy.
that
rugs
of
now
aloud,
with
let
very
Just
Odysseus
his
and
Thus
his
bed,
wife
The
prayed
thee
Olympos.
to
her
the
believe
not
ings
suffer-
thy
warriors."
Rather
"
out
all
sleeping,
on
of
strength
protect
up
Odysseus
see
Athena.
and, closing his eyelids
:
night.
seemed
could
armed
sitting
Artemis
and
day
than
was
Odysseus.
than
gods
she
to
prayer
and
when
The
goddess,
and,
returned
life
come
Odysseus
waked,
he
has
stronger
are
the
saps
The
men.
Odysseus,"
in peace,
Sleep
"
out
on
a
into
also, and
Eurycleia
ordered
them
Athena
be
to
celebrated
be
to
that
There
was
others
for
festival
a
the
and
royal
suitors
was
would
wooers
He
also
the
gods
perpetrate
such
May
While
they
joined him,
of the
and
in
a
shake
his
head
hogs.
were
ued
contin-
answered
him
the
home."
goatherd
and
sneers
took
as
:
who
men
stranger's
Odysseus
day.
fat
they
ruthless
the
repeated
to
herdsman
master
fat heifer
and
claimed
:
"
clothed
abuse
notice
no
who
one
plans
dost
Thou
he
his
may
!
rags
bring
to
Methinks
and
his
and
return
palace."
hand
for
the
''
Be
drive
sure
day's
!
A
ex-
long
and
to
like
my
these
that
must
master
my
he
quet.
ban-
he
Odysseus,
wandering
image
with
along
came
thee, stranger
to
thine
in
goats
his
Hail
life be
happy
now
choice
Offering
hope
wrongs
fires.
things.
The
be
if
or
the
the
if he
him
talking together
preceding
direful
the
were
of it, except
three
Odysseus
punish
them
of
for
asked
suitors,
him.
at
floors,
the
servants
wood
and
the
obeyed,
covering
early, driving
by
scoff
to
The
cut
Odysseus
treated
and
benches
and
arrived
saluted
well
the
menials
sweeping
some
tapestries.
came
Eumaios
The
time.
water,
polishing
with
of
day
busy
a
bringing
some
a
work,
187
early.
come
"
their
about
quick
Odysseus
Encourages
thee.
mind.
suitors
will
I
out
come,
1
Odysseus
88
thou
herdsman;
he
when
eyes,
slays
know
wilt
thou
then
wilt
with
see
him
the
ruthless
own
suitors,
is lord
who
thine
of the
and
palace,**
replied Odysseus.
The
and
suitors
conspiring
when
eagle
an
timid
a
this
"
saying,
and
a
I will
blow
at
into
show
his
how
The
LAST
had
their
supply
of
the
way
first
call
is
arm
my
food,
thee, for
their
them,
the
THE
arrived
now
with
near
without
assail
begin
his
comes,
OF
on
me,
to
deal
while
saying:
great
the
at
and
meat
Melanthios
gave
"Eat
and
None
of
stand
guard."
the
quet-hall
ban-
tables.
and
filled
Telemachos
door, and
I will
in the
places
wine.
fear.
SUITORS
bread
brought
before
goblets
Odysseus
ill at
XLVII
taken
servants
it
to
went
strong
BANQUET
and
placed
heads, tearing
enemies."
suitors
The
rest
Telemachos,
hall
the
Odysseus
the
foreboding
herdsman
the
CHAPTER
THE
their
hearts
went
When
life of
over
With
while
banquet,
the
wheeled
they
omen,
take
to
dove.
from
talking apart
were
placed
him
an
drink,
wooers
ample
ger,
stran-
shall
The
Last
of
One
this
friends,
It does
good
suitors,
said
father,
rich
a
the
become
things
to
too,
wish
turn
may
that
he
his
to
bestow
on
seized
of
other
some
I,
he
and
in
With
beggar/*
foot
ox*s
an
begrudge
which
present,
a
greatly.
to
us
My
"
:
Telemachos.
of
guests
him
give
to
with
man
meal
his
one
any
189
companions
enjoys
the
Suitors
evil-minded
an
stranger
not
the
of
Banquet
hurled
it
at
Odysseus.
dodged
Odysseus
Telemachos
head.
the
suitor
hast
wall,
burial
thy
instead
hearts
the
and
Penelope
now
seat
the
laughter
and
revel
moved
went
would
have
to
of
a
this stranger
him,
struck
thee
the
to
prepared
began
woe
thou
a
to
speech
insanely.
fill the
became
They
ate
deranged.
the
great
magnificent
She
the
saw
mind
rebuked
thee."
Their
suitors.
the
for
wedding
entered
ran
her
up
a
men
upon
of
the
father
they laughed
like
front
pinned
suitors.
drank
her
have
for
forebodings
of
rambling
and
would
of
Dreadful
that
hadst
spear
and
It is well
his
Ktesippos,
"
:
if thou
thy blow,
sharp
and
angry
words
death.
down
holding
by
grew
these
in
escaped
avoided
my
it
to
farthest
chamber
Athena
in
maudlin
feasting
as
and
came
action,
with
took
right
the
gluttonous
immediate
and
throne,
heard
Then
high.
hall
and
her
she
maids.
Odysseus
ipo
where
the
and
bow
deadly
She
and
case
who
wept
down
carried
took
She
listen
to
lived
win
these
twelve
as
seus
Odys-
as
held
were
shall
him
called
herdsmen
place
to
suitors.
foolish
Ye
tears
at
this
bend
had
this
the
feast?
bow,
for
Odysseus."
none
arrow
through
tried
at
wife,
and
to
the
the
do
bow
so,
their
seeing
but
ter's
mas-
down.
the
shall
of
can
his
as
carry
and
bow
have
us
chid
eyes
your
Bring
we
who
me
voice
must
peasants,
suitor
and
them
his
up
ye
home."
rings
laid
ye
that
swineherd
grief
Methinks
palace.
the
to
with
lifted
Antino6s
his
in turn
and
weapons,
this
Each
overcome
were
The
drink
have
excuse
claim
to
suitors,
long
an
as
the
and
eat
Too
send
axes
noble
to
bride.
and
follow
Penelope
before
Ye
"
:
contest.
a
bow
I will
the
the
me
this
as
its
servants,
such
games
Cease
table, giving
my
bend
"
with
ments.
gar-
from
the
by
them
words.
my
to
at
would
to
bow
place, standing
addressed
come
and
the
costly prizes,
her
suitors, and
and
perfumed
took
festivals
when
were
halls.
his
in
and
followed
out,
His
long unused,
so
she
as
stored.
were
treasures
went
gave
Odysseus
arrows,
rich
with
there,
of
arms
have
them
flow
:
with
or
leave
the
hard
work
to
such
sinews
Odysseus
192
warmed
and
warmed
oiled
rubbed
it and
bend
One
it.
after
In the
the
such
take
you
if
would
they
in
turn,
went
to
the
said
to
they
the
to
stand
The
would
;
the
crowd
of
men
bear
to
their
by
"My
come
two
gods
played
dis-
them:
to
join
or
herd
swinehad
who
should
truly."
appealing
that
He
him,
Speak
tried
each
herds,
Odysseus
with
part
suitors?
of the
loyalty.
what
friends,
They
vain.
Odysseus
master
pliable.
oil, and
another,
meantime
and
it
it with
all in
trials, but
made
make
to
swered,
an-
witness,
master
to
the
end.
**
that
twenty
have
years
of
I
servants
my
save
recognize
boar
me
for
tunic
They
scar.
and
threw
and
kissed
Odysseus
should
instructed
place
it in
a
none
And
now
I will
show
hands
begged
them
his
to
them
looked
at
him
and
the
wept,
desist, lest the
to
him.
discover
bring
hands,
ragged
feet.
and
it and
notice
his
by
long-lost master,
around
arms
made
scar
they
their
surely
may
raised
all
return
my
you
the
you
land
among
for
that
master
own
my
pray
and
recognized
his
the
am
to
He
moment
their
I
suffering, and
Parnassos.**
on
**
come
hear
two.
you
Odysseus,
I
love.
you
after
a
said
Behold,"
after
the
bow
all the
to
wooers
And
him
ors
suithe
and
had
The
Last
failed
to
bend
it.
the
doors,
lock
and
could
hear
not
for
Banquet
might
they
and
make
fire
the
could
he
of
trial
for
Penelope,
suit
just
me
Odysseus
Antinoos
he
took
said,
"
of
god
Let
and
leave
will
dare
and
to
this
the
rival.
invite
win
in
is
the
the
bow
axes
touch
we
his
this
a
we
word
day
held
"
:
alone,
struggle."
the
in
Let
them.
Then
future
Eurymachos,"
a
we
have
be
gcd
Melanthios
shall
one
bring
to
have
no
angry
No
row.
sacrifices
up
Apollo,
to
should
lest
standing
aid.
than
in
it
sacred
He
bow.
offer
would
us."
the
will
for
weaker
of
but
care
that
are
fore
be-
beyond
I
women
hear
of
up
silver
to
and
goats,
ashamed
that
not
if
but
will
sons
be
is
other
are
well,
our
and
times
there
as
It
"
sides,
vexed
was
to
sat
both
on
He
it.
:
last
Eurymachos
it
men,
town.
the
were
warmed
said
and
dying
the
warn
bow.
bend
not
measure,
the
and
the
Antinoos
shut
to
maid-servants
of
and
193
them
the
groans
out
Suitors
told
that
so
run
Eurymachos
he
And
the
the
of
the
god
strength
CHAPTER
XLVIII
ODYSSEUS
The
wise
hearts'
Then
me,
he
defer
you
of
and
is
at
would
it
Verily
great
Then
enemy
said
drunk
bestow
to
on
power
Let
if
see
if
or
that
er
anoth-
others.
to-day,
me
I have
I have
lost
it
want.**
moved
with
senseless
the
thy
we
mind
would
?
What
bend
for
to
alive
wanders.
thee
tinoos,
An-
thee
men
shouldst
sell
fear
said
allow
proudest
thou
if
desperate
beggar,"
that
enough
of
the
the
Hear
"
:
then
and
thee
said
until
strength,
and
we
and
strength
with
to
come
?
not
drunk
art
had
they
your
bow
Thou
banquet
a
and
wine,
I advise
over
were
"
Thou
the
the
suitors
"
Antinoos.
while
triumph
anger.
sit
will
suffering
through
The
of
youthful
my
voice
Penelope,
trial
with
practise
any
of
to
you
of
with
until
his
up
Apollo
of
one
words
cups
waited
lifted
this
day.
BOW
content.
suitors
ye
the
their
Odysseus
their
to
bow
filled
heralds
the
THE
approved
suitors
The
BENDS
a
slave
this
to
men/*
Penelope
"
:
194
Indeed,
Antino5s,
it
large-minded
is not
the
of
pleasure
the
Bends
Odysseus
this
deny
to
the
trying
Bow
195
old
man
the
wife
poor
bow.
"
Dost
of
think
thou
?
beggar
a
of that.
Do
the
stranger
your
minds
let
as
has
hope
no
teased
be
with
thoughts."
such
the
Eurymachos,
"
go
Nay,
not
forth
I would
Our
But
fear
we
These
*
say,
that
is not
care
ridicule
the
great
are
and
strength
in
It
beggar.'
would
men,
indeed,
skill
by
who
done
out-
are
old
shame
never-ending
a
will
miserable
a
:
man.
who
people,
of the
be
this
wed
wilt
thou
rejoined
suitor,
leading
us.*'
to
"
Nay, Eurymachos,"
shame
comes
brings
trouble
claims
to
be
Let
sinewy.
than
of
of
that
I
which
he
can
where
he
likes."
Telemachos
hand.
give
"
the
belong
to
or
and
him
himself.
defend
Mother,"
men,
give
that
he
the
said,
withhold
in
this
a
Then
great
"
him
palace
emn
solthe
less
no
cloak,
and
with
he
can
crisis
was
at
with
me
to
it rests
it.
a
sword
a
is
arm
do
shall
and
tunic
a
and
make
grant
I
bow,
real
beggar
his
I
bow.
Apollo
the
will
saw
bow
if
him
upon
and
sandals,
the
"
man
This
and
blood,
try
good
a
family.
good
him
robs
his
bending
bestow
who
to
promise
honor
him
on
replied Penelope,
Such
the
go
matters
authority
1
Odysseus
96
Take
mine.
is
thy
and
thy apartments,
The
and
the
tasks
most
ply
with
she
absent
lord, until
retire
to
suitable
shouted
called
command
for
their
like
a
to
to
hear
chos, in
all the
a
low
of the
gates
and
doors,
The
outer
suitors
another
"
bow
this way
that
he
an
and
to
tenseness
the
end.
as
that
expert
stretched
He
a
with
the
and
He
in the
cord
put
minstrel
ring
noises.
make
and
to
how
tunes
tied
his
the
cable.
said
he
turns
have
us
seus
Odys-
it fast
ear
the
think
bows."
made
his
fast
of them
one
of
side
Telema-
ship's
would
use
it
voice
part.
a
beggar,
!
ors
suit-
herdsman
master
uneasy,
See
The
it from
Eurycleia
court
grew
:
is
the
gave
other
turned
every
bade
tone,
all
and
it in
side, examining
man's
drown
bow
and
along.
young
he
and
Telema-
clamor
it
the
Odysseus.
to
down.
it
carry
the
the
it
the
and
trumpet
took
Odysseus
to
sleep
up
disapproval,
set
above
him
took
carry
and
out
laughed
out
her
soothing
a
swineherd
to
confused
chos
monarch,
sent
the
undertook
suitors
became
rooms.
upper
beloved
Athena
and
wisdom,
the
to
the
meanwhile
and
The
son's
her.
the
bow
for
wept
comfort
In
maids
her
There
to
her
recognized
queen
withdrew
end
then,
women/*
to
to
maids,
to
harp.
from
try
its
It sang
Bends
Odysseus
like
bird.
a
and
cord
With
let the
swallow
and
first
to
one
Zeus
sent
full of
his
with
at
arrows
I will
Now
a
the
from
pale.
Odysseus
the
to
and
quiver
a
shouted
side, and
his
like
sprang
hand
in
the
turned
and
He
bow
is ended.
contest
ring
suitors
omen.
drew
screamed
It
every
The
197
he
thunder-clap
the
at
threshold
through
last.
Bow
case
fly.
arrow
loud
a
rejoiced
perfect
went
the
the
The
"
:
another
choose
target."
had
Antinoos
and
lips,
just put
about
was
wine.
An
fell
cup
and
feet
struck
the
dropped
his
pierced
his
He
throat.
the
to
to
delicious
the
drink
to
arrow
goblet
golden
a
ground,
and
^
he
as
and
fell his
meat
floor.
the
over
and
feet
The
The
looked
for
were
spears
the
scattered
were
in
suitors
the
gone,
and
direction
every
walls.
the
on
and
lances
the
their
to
sprang
weapons
bread
The
table.
the
all
armor.
Even
the
poured
"what
careless
in
Ithaca.
Never
thou
art
so
!
again
bow."
out
slain
shalt
'*
doing?
How
hast
slain
and
thou
to
the
vultures
be
fact
Fool,*' they
couldst
noblest
shall
devour
a
said,
thou
the
allowed
that
purposely.
Antinoos
threats.
Thou
Dogs
blind
were
had
stranger
They
the
they
yet
be
man
thee.
trial with
Odysseus
198
"
Dogs,"
cried
chief
would
your
therefore
of
hour
the
The
death
and
wealth
my
marriage,
But
man.
has
gardless
re-
now
and
come
took
Eurymachos
thou
hast
us
to
of love
thought
land
of
your
and
us
face, and
take
he
choose
for
thy
wife.
replied
nor
hast
will
He
two,
sure
no
who
had
wanted
either
suitor
no
gain
to
the
Spare
restitution."
Odysseus*
over
1 spare
the
But
"
Antinoos,
I will
Eurymachos,
"
:
good
said.
he
He
spread
frown
Be
thou
ample
make
some
defence.
a
thy people.
will
between
make
wrongs.
over
we
death.
from
these
wealth
thy
to
leader,
do
for
fly for safety. Only
wrongs,'*
the
rule
and
dreadful
A
of
slain
prompted
looked
Odysseus,
complain
to
to
courage
indeed
art
cause
rest
which
through
If thou
and
trembled
suitors
door
open
thy
of
and
god
Troy,
of
me
thought
is certain."
doom
"
of
your
from
offers
with
laws
of the
ye
robbed
wife
my
little
"
return
ever
have
ye
vexed
and
Odysseus,
thy
life.
fight
to
shall
not
Now
fly
or
escape
my
vengeance."
The
suitors
cried
man
all
Hold
will
down
up
out
stand
one
the
faint
all grew
to
there
by
the
Out
one.
tables
"Ye
them:
at
for
with
fear.
achos
Eurym-
Ithacans,
door
and
with
your
shields, and
this
shoot
us
swords
rush
upon
!
Odysseus
200
he
then
been
means
some
He
called
door
ajar
arms
had
placed
slyly
down
orders
the
who
had
cast
him
that
he
a
rope
safely
herdsmen
the
to
could
made
the
to
canst
canst
drive
They
locked
took
their
him,
keep
a
watch.
thy
goats
the
doors
places
soft
at
roof,
In
the
to
and
Odysseus*
the
down
side.
took
him
swung
"
is
morning
him
so
they
it
suitors'
left
They
saying:
and
bed,
of
ened
hast-
arms
and
it
in
the
in
hast
his
Then
loops
timbers
doors
load.
them.
move
gave
Melanthios,
second
tied
and
They
spy.
a
in
helmets
the
lock
found
and
two
thou
thou
for
floor
not
and
saw
and
back
the
on
and
the
secure
come
the
sneaked
shields
to
armory
the
where
had
goatherd,
and
armory
left
safety.
Telemachos
the
to
for
by
also.
had
apartment
bringing
them.
to
had
armor
who
the
to
the
was
with
supplied
leading
been
suitors
the
Telemachos,
to
Melanthios,
and
that
perceived
lanthios,
Me-
where
thou
banquet."
there
and
CHAPTER
XLIX
OF
DEATH
The
combat
the
in
if
of
one
him
thou
stood
dare
suitors.
We
"'
Odysseus
thee,
unto
help
to
Athena,
near
Woe
"
on.
dost
the
stubborn.
Mentor,
of
cheered
and
SUITORS
more
grew
guise
THE
drive
will
not
audacity,
turned
of
said
into
fast.
and
struck
goddess
at
his
goddess,
in
Ithaca
great
and
anger
and
Odysseus
swift
so
and
thou
terrible
in
before
wert
she
turned
and
his
the
and
was
panels
their
shafts
Telemachos
20I
to
a
rafter
greater
suitors
grew
thick
Odysseus
at
uncertain,
and
a
upon
the
and
wall,
she
self
her-
changed
the
spears
but
on,
prowess
gone,
aim
their
pillars
Odysseus
their
She
perched
had
threw
But
side.
put
to
Odysseus
spur
and
hall,
great
and
braver
to
swallow
a
When
test.
of
as
this
remain
not
the
out
will
we
Troy."
Athena
of
not
Chieftain,
O
fighting,
walls
art
yet,
toward
thee
spare
More
children
The
"Thou
said:
did
and
wealth.'*
thy
this
him.
slain
wife
thy
keep
at
have
we
cried
Odysseus,"
-
when
tor,
Men-
for
they
the
aside.
and
their
faithful
Odysseus
202
hurled
servants
hit
always
in the
Ktesippos
fell
suitor
in
for
exchange
throw
of
the
Odysseus
at
I
Ktesippos,
**
:
thee
give
ox's
foot
a
gift when
as
struck
exclaimed,
and
breast
weapons
cowherd
The
mark.
the
the
lances, and
their
which
he
the
as
this
spear
thou
didst
asked
alms
thee."
Four
and
of the
remainder
the
of
Still
down
shook
above
wooers
stricken
like
a
herd
of
Only
the
Medon
suitors
advised
lie upon
from
out
of
Then
her
nets
upon
came
about
of
swarm
the
had
and
flies.
gad-
herald
had
all of
had
into
the
down
they
the
Not
wooers.
who
from
ran
and
found
be
when
beach
the
summon
and
a
cut
surviving
of them
and
up
could
Odysseus
servants
They
searched
suitor
the
The
Phemios
Both
and
served
secretly
Telemachos.
with
any
by
unwillingly
most
Odysseus
if
minstrel
spared.
were
the
chased
ner
cor-
Athena
terror
once
another
them
upon
aegis.
with
oxen
for
left, while
fearful
her
were
in
at
farthest
the
rallied
they
and
right
ground
to
rushed
Odysseus
them
the
retreated
hall.
the
onset.
see
fell to
wooers
one
called
alive.
have
sand,
the
and
Eurycleia
impudent
taken
sides
and
poured
lay
so
fishes
As
been
to
titude
mul-
survived.
the
hall
hall
the
unfaithful
and
with
with
bade
the
loud
suitors.
laments
of Odysseus
Return
took
the
up
slain
Then
court.
and
sponges,
in
everything
this
When
and
of
hung
to
thios
also
and
cast
The
of
into
the
now
from
down
air
in
"
her
my
the
set
like
outside
a
and
Melan-
the
with
armory
the
purified
was
smoke
with
cense.
in-
servants
crowded
and
welcomed
him
with
glad
hands
and
face,
his
kissed
for
sobbed
joy.
lofty
THE
was
stairs
OF
RETURN
PENELOPE
exulting heart,
an
and
chamber.
child, Odysseus
Odysseus
L
TO
with
about
aloud.
ANNOUNCES
royal
and
loyal
ODYSSEUS
up
water
die.
to
CHAPTER
EURYCLEIA,
with
wretchedly.
purged
the
and
EURYCLEIA
walled
a
driven
place
die
laughed
moved
they
as
wood
were
narrow
dogs
They
and
hall
the
they
was
and
salutations.
wept
a
to
among
chieftain
deeply
done,
brought
The
in
203
order.
was
sulphur,
and
polished
was
palace
their
and
out
them
the
cleaned
beam
a
them
placed
they
birds
flock
carried
and
commanded,
were
Penelope
to
"
has
stood
by
Penelope,"
come.
Thy
now
the
she
ried
hurqueen
cried,
husband
Odysseus
204
he
here, and
is
has
who
suitors
scoffed
and
had
come
from
idle
I
sleep,
wits
have
The
mock
not
other
any
errand
an
would
Do
away.
swered
an-
mad.
art
If
riches
Penelope
thou
tales.
such
on
his
Prudent
son."
of insolent
crew
squandered
thy
such
with
me
whole
the
"Eurycleia,
taken
have
gods
his
at
her:
slain
maid
and
waked
dismissed
her
me
with
anger."
dear
Nay,
"
has
Odysseus
hearth.
hall
but
dared
is
Telemachos
tell thee
not
scoffed
they
Odysseus.
was
thee
sitting by
now
whom
beggar
mock
not
until
the
her
couch
the
in
at
knew
suitors
;
it,
should
slain."
be
Penelope
Eurycleia
Tell
"
truly,
it
was
a
and
come
The
the
do
child, I
from
rose
the
by
fact
my
possible
that
if in
multitude
of
of the
maids
in
our
own
locked
to
bar
us
called
by
and
the
slain.
purged
husband
dying
me,
!
as
men
from
I found
When
it with
we
smoke
with
The
the
the
washed
see
the
other
doors
Odysseus
and
not
were
When
hall.
had
such
I heard
but
I sat
rooms.
did
"I
"
me
how
destroy
"
nurse,
tell
"
returned,
could
men
old
said,
has
alone
he
the
groans
she
nurse,"
haughty
it," responded
seized
hands.
dear
me,
and
achos
Telem-
surrounded
the
purified
the
hall
air
Return
of Odysseus
with
incense, thy
thee.
Follow
with
long
so
now,
it.
ordered
after
it has
replied again
The
the
call
to
me
child, that
my
205
heart
your
oppressed
been
sorrows."
Penelope
under
husband
gladdened
be
may
me
Penelope
to
gods
far
Odysseus,
of
guise
from
away
the
suitors
he
but
home
lieve
be-
cannot
slain
have
may
I
Nay,
"
:
and
has
ished
perwill
never
return."
words
these
are
the
by
tusk.
said
daughter,**
My
"
are
slain,
follow
else
or
I
me.
thee,
and
said
am
here
I
that
know
Odysseus
made
scar
they
Be
*
the
will
destroy
my
life that
pledge
laid
silent.
until
self
my-
the
by
he
but
:
what
**
nurse,
recognized
tell
to
lips
my
one
I
well-known
I turned
on
?
aged
the
boar's
his
ger
fin-
Let
no
all
suitors
Now
me.'
the
speak
I
truth.*'
Penelope
descended
uncertain
the
how
threshold
stately
column
He
did
but
waited
him
to
looked
and
lift
not
for
speak.
at
her
recognize
who
the
in
his
her
down
sat
to
make
Penelope
husband
him,
to
was
and
and
then
the
seated
blazing
eyes
She
at
was
light
look
the
bower
royal
lord.
her
meet
Odysseus,
opposite
to
to
her
from
hearth,
beside
of
at
way
crossed
the
fire.
his
wife,
open
speechless.
seemed
the
a
sometimes
resemblance
for
She
Odysseus
2o6
faded
and
out
did
he
not
like
all
at
seem
Odysseus.
Telemachos
her.
chiding
her,
would
extend
after
at
Verily thy
heart
is harder
is indeed
myself
Odysseus
for
there
I
"
him.
have
lost
cannot
him.
at
My
"
and
shall
If this
know
known
secrets
Take
to
seem
soon
of
years
stone."
a
look
band
hus-
question
dazed
to
an
wom-
lands.
and
am
we
are
many
to
thou
"
her
to
than
I
speak.
command
other
so
side
Penelope,
to
power
Any
foreign
father's
my
son," answered
other,
in
wandering
th}' place
even
suffered
had
said,
welcome
hearty
a
he
hardship,
the
unkind.
spoke
he
Mother,"
"
and
hard-hearted
art
and
impatient
became
each
to
two
us
only."
smiled
Odysseus
and
patient,
She
does
will
is
suitors
They
have
knows
but
I deem
it best
and
garments,
strike
let
up
been
friends
what
the
such
to
now
have
all
they
that
servants
minstrel
music
as
the
and
do
bring
prompts
but
the
from
rise
bathe
test.
she
It
Odysseus.
prevent
over
the
rags,
am
slain
may
we
let the
I
be
son,
to
me
these
that
My
"
:
put
in
me
important
the
said
mother
convinced
be
more
And
thy
know
not
soon
that
let
and
news
spreading.
city.
Who
against
up
put
the
his
the
on
us.
fresh
same.
lyre
dance,
and
so
2o8
Odysseus
pride
nor
cold
a
of
without
such
It
the
Nay,
"
was
shaped
In
and
them
this
I built
wise
That
roots.
and
the
myself.
within
of
the
tree,
the
trunk.
no
one
could
tree
known
bower,
to
and
the
of
one
royal
a
them
secret
a
perform
limbs
frame,
bed
could
frame
built
dragging
is
massive
fleeces."
man
great
didst
it with
grew
fastened
it without
move
by
out
only
the
thee
to
me."
had
Penelope
that
this
where
his
Many
in
heart
He
pressed
and
again.
upon
thee."
and
his
and
be
not
are
deception
believe
test,
they
brought
faithful
words
him
wife
the
to
his
hast
her
brow.
me,"
tried
to
made
pierced
relief
his
from
rose
with
Thou
knew
threw
kissed
have
me.
These
and
angry
who
and
She
him
to
ran
neck
do
Odysseus,
"
and
sat
about
said.
final
the
put
surely Odysseus.
was
she
arms
"
the
I
stranger
Thou
massive
that
it
off
cover
worthy
un-
I remember
thy
carry
be
a
Troy.
to
that
Round
cutting
proof.
go
tall olive-tree
courts.
the
living
I built
should
accepted
to
no
I
I
air and
woman,
a
and,
didst
open
feat.
a
the
to
Eurycleia
into
But
if
him
thou
command
out
lord
my
putting
when
well
heart
bosom
of
she
tise
pracme
seus'
Odystears.
again
LI
CHAPTER
the
Early
and
son
took
They
for
the
It
He
it with
the
before
cared
were
his
house
there,
where
cabins,
farm.
seus
Odys-
long
which
built
his
forth,
not
was
had
bade
to
went
fields
green
surrounded
and
and
way.
Laertes.
by
him
weapons
the
to
came
and
armor
accompany
their
leading
they
splendid
servants
dressed
Odysseus
morning
next
his
in
himself
FATHER
HIS
VISITS
ODYSSEUS
his
vants
ser-
slept.
Odysseus
father
would
to
of
one
his
"
men
I
which
to
There
around
build
all
gone
see
whether
in
he
were
off
the
long
hands,
saw
tree
young
clad
into
so
not,
or
Go
whether
he
so
and
house
will
he
away."
call
know
down
into
about,
servants
gather
said
Placing
went
no
to
his
thorns
with
fence.
a
Odysseus
a
was
their
There
had
they
him
been
in
orchard.
for
me
have
weapons
the
:
Let
after
me,
He
the
know
to
recognize
father.
my
anxious
was
old,
that
coarse
209
his
he
father
had
clothes
just
working
planted.
that
had
Odysseus
2 lo
patched,
repeatedly
been
gloves
It
to
pitifulto
was
old
man's
over
his
face
he
father's
neck
him,
and
him
clasp
whether
it
hope
about
about
his
better
were
the
uncertain
arms
to
in
brooding
was
his
throw
and
cap,
briers.
of
want
Odysseus
should
or
the
moved
he
troubles.
whether
kiss
the
see
as
from
hands
his
protect
goat-skin
a
his
heart
and
question
to
him.
He
greeted him,
farmer.
look
not
take
might
this
owns
land
of
thou
like
is
a
orchard?
the
unkempt.
An
Thy
face
does
one
Now
tell me,
who
tell
also
me
learn
to
of
son
and
thee
Indeed
king.
desire
one
no
servant.
And
I
guest
a
and
treats
master
and
ful
skil-
a
pear
But
things.
of
face
for
Ithaca.
my
Thy
better
thee
trained.
having
art
and
vine
ill-clad
art
the
Odysseus,
once
and
thee.
deserves
man
fig
and,
friend, thou
My
"
:
for
care
for
badly,
gently
carefully
been
to
seems
said
Every
has
olive
old
Laertes
approached
what
that
this
became
Laertes.
one
if
He
made
I
was
most
welcome."
Laertes
O
wept.
stranger,"
vain
for
men,
generous
and
he
"
Thou
said.
gifts,a
is
"
The
Odysseus.
there
art
no
But
indeed
thou
recompense
dost
is full of
land
host
in
to
load
for
Ithaca,
seek
in
wicked
thee
with
thy hospitat
Visits
Odysseus
ity.
Oh, tell
with
thee
Woe
his
loyal
what
is
didst
thou
thy
in
to
and
said
the
hunted
I
when
me
the
house
my
Odysseus,
keep
until
up
to
him
his
the
I
to
I
mourn.
ing
destroy-
were
taken
gavest
apple-trees.
ten
who
I
thirteen
were
cease
I
as
proof
thou
There
have
Here
boar
further
for
the
am
of
possession
again.**
Overwhelmed
from
wild
old
hands,
I
;
vented
in-
pected
unex-
inquire.
the
suitor-robbers
riches, and
my
dost
and
thy weeping
slain
have
father
my
and
dear
the
orchard-trees
child.
a
How
?
trembling
forty fig-trees,and
pear-trees,
Forbear
was
his
And
of the
me,
his
for
clasped
by
Pamassos.
on
tell thee
will
he
me
father
Tell
pity,
Laertes
thou
given
scar
his
ship
with
son,
whom
birds
mother
bier.
thy
lodge
"
kissed
thy
am
of
Odysseus
is
and
I
"
:
is
prepare
Then
arms
No
did
his
he
and
beasts
nor
overcome
was
his
?
211
did
him.
Where
here
coming.
man
The
upon
?
name
tale
!
him,
weep
come
a
;
about
wife
Odysseus
me
when
son
devoured
shroud
his
folded
is
since
long
have
or
?
of my
me
Father
His
with
head
saw
to
strength
house,
drew
fainting,
came
where
the
The
foot.
it and
from
joy,
him
and
back.
a
supper
old
king
chieftain,
sturdy
to
his
he^rt
held
him
Then
they
had
bled
trem-
been
to
there
went
pre-
Odysseus
212
and
pared,
the
to
went
Telemachos
grief
old
majestic
in
gone
recognized
hand
his
saluted
and
in
abode
dark
constrained
ghost
fame
and
praises
Ere
of
suitors
many
weeping
Odysseus
spread
:
the
by
chieftain
eager
and
they
of
and
the
and
Finding
proceeded
and
that
Agamemnon's
shall
had
city.
The
to
ready
to
the
the
ages."
their
of
the
had
wooers
the
avenge
Odysseus
to
sing
death
came
His
finished
dreadful
they
that
bats
them
coming
Laertes
mourning,
like
mishaps
poets
all the
the
them,
Odysseus!
and
the
led
saw
Then
gone
Achilles, Agamemnon,
heroes
relate
in
had
wailing
"Fortunate
over
friends,
and
there.
of
news
slaughter.
home,
him
Hermes
shades
to
Penelope
feast, the
who
Dolius
suitors
Pluto.
forever,
last
the
other
them
responded
shall
past
joyful greetings,
the
crying
them
brought
of
The
cave.
Ajax,
had
the
servants
seized
round
of
they followed,
a
the
at
returned.
with
souls
the
the
to
him
his
on
sat
of
king.
a
hand.
his
Meantime
down
and
gathered
sons
take
to
of thorns,
Odysseus
and
they
the
sons,
like
took
experiences
his
search
he
As
the
and
clad
face, and
appearance.
Dolius
years,
back
came
his
relating
banquet,
and
left
had
The
had
and
bath
Laertes
waiting.
was
was
palace
their
not
at
market-place.
Visits
Odysseus
The
father
voice
Antinoos
of
for
crying
herald, warned
and
Halitherses,
took
said,
the
not
was
of
Contend
down
bring
The
Ithacans
Half
make
father*s
taking
at
first
to
against
donned
Then
"
her
forget
and,
Now
my
on
the
their
when
cried
Odysseus
Do
son.
they
for
their
"
:
moment
not
There
went
out
to
bravery.'*
is
no
self
herwas
marching
quickly,
outside.
Telemachos
to
thyself
show
renowned
Dolius
arose
bring disgrace
are
herself,
placed
was
all
his
did
Athena
of
crowd
they
for
armed
son
to
arms
up
Mentor,
A
and
armor,
the
of
a
nor
agaijist
started
chief, but
that
them,
took
and
side.
solence
in-
bade
Odysseus
adversity
guise
announce
is
them
this
the
divided
now
favorite
Odysseus'
for
world
In
house.
but
us.**
Odysseus,
on
war
he
seus
Odys-
say.
Mentor
with
upon
of
citizen,
check
when
even
were
useless.
misfortunes,
not
not
wrath
his
themselves.
not
suitors,
the
it.
do
you
would
Ye
part
Ithaca,"
to
of your
cause
taken
be
of
men
I have
what
yourselves.
you,
Ye
**
the
reverend
and
:
to
ear
would
his
up
Medon,
had
god
a
strife
wise
word
give
"
that
that
a
the
up
but
vengeance,
213
lifted
and
arose
them
them
against
Father
His
the
over
Telemachos
danger
of
hero,
a
thy
upon
:
fathers,
fore-
whole
sponded
re-
that, my
Odysseus
214
dear
father,
When
Laertes
This
"
is
I to
heard
thee
he
for
day
and
son
my
show
this
happy
a
see
shall
I
as
presently."
rejoiced
How
me.
blest
rivals
grandson
said
and
in
:
am
brave
deeds."
now
drew
him
with
Athena
inspired
his
swung
of
the
and
Odysseus
with
end
an
called
!
shed
more
no
Retire
the
down
of
of
he
gave
the
cease
of
Mentor,
and
his
and
as
restrain
to
and
and
chase,
a
him.
sign
The
moved
the
enemies
to
mutual
good-will.
the
city
in
sent
that
goddess
called
taking
minds
of
pledges
the
umph
tri-
der-bolt
thun-
a
Athena
to
pursuit, and,
she
threw
shouted
Zeus
but
ing
hear-
at
They
toward
ran
Odysseus
fear.
down
him
from
contest
fright
goddess.
the
weapons
panic
should
na
Athe-
cease
this
with
pale
grew
voice
as
fray
have
but
Ithaca,
from
once
the
blood."
their
a
at
Ithacans
The
of
People
"
:
earth.
would
multitude,
whole
er
lead-
the
into
They
and
He
the
at
to
rushed
swords.
the
aloud
fighting
in
of
it
him
Telemachos
king,
courage.
threw
smote
double-edged
made
and
and
host
old
youthful
aloft
spear
the
to
near
she
guise
Odysseus
of
to
peace
6
2 1
Odysseus
ph5 del
As'
departed
these
The
Athens.
the
An'
the
soul, which
life received
and
town
of
its site
the
but
to
tradition, he
to
the
Kalchas
that
gods through
his
lyp'
so
the
"
san'
dra
a
"
in the
Cha
dis
ryb'
of
north
Cir' c^,
or
Kirke
"
the
**
island
Greece
O^
dops,
of
"
or
the
who
vine
grape.
is always
Agamemnon.
about
Aulis
lie
of
and
of
knowledge
Aulis.
"
from
)
the
bet
alpha-
in metals.
offended
suffered
the
ing
Accord-
brought
working
He
;
be
to
in Boeotia.
Phcenicia
for
community
a
Greece
of Thebes
the
importance,
any
Baedeker's
the
on
between
sea
excellentlyadapted
were
miles
thirty
Agamenmon
the
wrath
the
of
She
Ogygia,
of
and
Priam,
awarded
and
war
off
tried
from
home
way
the
of
daughter
Silence,
by
Oceanos
and
art
every
tain
de-
to
Troy.
a
to
prophetess,
tive
cap-
Agamenmon.
of
coast
taken
little to
Sicily,a
the
Messina.
enchantress
the
of
whirlpool
a
"
development
Greeks
of
daughter
Trojan
ical
phys-
She
air.
the
into
soothsayer.
his
on
the
to
offences.
queen
Odysseus
Cas
the
goddess
and
Tethys,
ing
be-
of
ruins
the
from
the
significance as
of
attained
founder
a
the
the pure
never
(See
came
"
declaring
by
"
and
Greeks
or
for
the
"
of
her
of Greece,
stretches
bays
fleet.
a
real
calls
corresponds
scanty
little town
Kadmos
or
mus,
Cal' chas,
Ca
of
her
father
coast
which
rock
sheltered
two
rendezvous
Cad'
the
unfavorable
was
and
Pelops
''The
The
bays.
with
of Wisdom."
on
Athens.
rugged ridge
two
of
son
and
of
north
the
deity
patron
Ruskin
by inhaling
"Goddess
the
bay
a
"
of
adorned
the
"
her.
inspiration of
"
lis
for
explains
(a' triise)
treus
named
and
called
meadows
Minerva
Air,"
vigor
A'
Latin,
;
city was
of the
Queen
"
in
souls
flowers.
Athena
or
wander
to
The
Persephone.
to
supposed
were
beautiful
the' ne,
A
sacred
flower
a
"
lived
on
of
the
Helios,
island
intoxicating quality
The
St.
daughter
grave
of
George,
Salamis.
Kyklops,
Circe
close
used
to
the
Sun.
She
^Eaea.
found
to
She
in
the
infused
juice
pointed
be
(See
Salamis."
was
out
an
into
of
the
the
on
Baedeker's
)
also
called
Polyphemus
"
a
monstrous
one-
and
Vocabulary
He
eyed giant.
for
prayer
Cy
on
the
sea.
the'
ra,
or
los
Pe'
mod'
E'
the
island
kos
o
lis
bard
and
The
plain
Elis.
its
is the
Pyrgos
Olympic
light
magnificent
many
nor
of Circe's
roof
"
lys' ian
other
Eu
ro' tas
Eu
ry' a
Eu
ry
Eu
ry' 16 chos,
Eu
ry' ma
Gor'
or
os,
a
"
los
clei'
gon
(il ry cli' a)
a
of
her
Hel'
the
was
Helene
or
en,
wife
of
woman
Her
las
"
took
to
place
brought
have
to
them
the
fell from
the
among
He
Odysseus.
abode
the
Greece,
of
hair
"
of
dead
and
heroes
Odysseus.
covered
turned
into
daughter
a
and
Menelaos
in the
the
Odysseus
of
one
aspect,
with
with
suitors
Telemachos.
of
daughter
of
serpents,
her
a
scales, and
of
seus.
Odys-
Penelope.
Phorkys
hands
anyone
and
were
gazing
stone.
of
was
always
of the
Leda.
and
Tyndareus
called
world."
land
and
companions
the
of the
one
"
entwined
was
body
"
of
nurse
of fearful
brass, her
upon
world
Greece.
Eurymachus
or
Her
Ceto.
which
sculpture,
swineherd
the
"
Eurylochus
or
monster
a
of Zeus,
there
owed
of Alkinoos.
son
chos,
"
the
"
of southern
river
a
"
Grecian
of
district
killed.
was
Elysium,
to
Eumseus
mai'
tected
pro-
spirits.
happy
"u
of
of
and
palace
pertaining
"
was
Olympia
**
entire
the
Excavations
pieces
the
in
station.
in honor
comrades
of the
one
"
onnesus.
Pelop-
Praxiteles.**
of
Hermes
It
walls.
no
the
of
part
situated
railroad
centuries.
periodicallyfor
It is
Athens.
Artemis.
had
is
Olympia
games
It
Olympia.
throughout
importance
famous
and
city
nearest
of Greece.
of
southeast
northwestern
of
peace
long wandering
so
of Alkinoos.
the
Sparta,
his
to
Aphrodite.
court
in the
precinct of
or
high
the
city
sacred
the
by
the
due
was
south
lying
miles
sixty
at
a
Like
pe'
of
It
kept
was
island
worship
about
a
"
district
a
"
"1
Odysseas
rocky
a
"
217
Poseidon.
of
son
mythical birthplace of Apollo
the
De
of
seat
^an
"
that
revenge
Kythera
the
was
the
was
Notes
Hellenes..
.
"
the
She
most
was
tiful
beau-
2
Odysseus
8
1
He'
li
OS
phais' tos,
He
the
god,
He'
Here
the
queen
Argos
Hercules
or
with
where
where
he
of the
scene
of his
bart
Her'
mes,
the
heroism
far
not
flight,
to
deeds
nected
con-
are
Nemea
near
from
Stymphalos,
the
Erymanthos,
There
boar.
with
Hera.
cave
and
Erymanthian
connected
a
womanly
of
worship
whose
is
of
as
ditions
tra-
are
and
(Thebes)
Thessaly
also.
Locris,
Her'
Harpies
killing of
hero
lion,
a
model
a
the
There
slain
have
the
put
celebrated
a
worshipped
was
as
of
centre
localities.
to
She
regarded
chief
"
many
is said
he
Zeus.
was
the
was
of
blacksmitfa
the
was
in metals.
worker
a
and
He
^Vulcan.
"
wife
the
of heaven
kles,
a
Sun.
of fire, and
^Juno,
"
virtue.
H6r'
the
Hephaestus
or
god
ra,
of
god
^the
"
German
a
"
Mercury
or
and
philosopher
^the
"
pedagogian.
of
messenger
also
gods,
the
their
herald.
Her
mi'
Ho'
mer
ir
ne
^a
"
i ad
and
of
epic
times
thought,
and
or
i gen
a
Artemis
his
Greek
appreciate
the
Ith'
a
ca,
or
of 37^
fame
the
"Iphigeneia
in Tauris
"
of this
author
of
the
greatest
taken
written, devoted
ever
the
by
scholars
best
Greek
of
of
life, Greek
religion.
of
of
Agamemnon
and
Troy.'*
(See
character
of
the
Baedeker's
this
of
famous
Euripides
Clytemnestra.
famous
was
before
Iphigeneia,
Aulis"
veil.
Agamemnon
site
who
sea-nymph
a
enchanted
an
the
where
Cadmus,
him
of
daughter
in
Troy.
the
of
rificing
sac-
departure
of
the
Greece
To
Aulis.)
"
must
one
woman
and
of
point
on
the
Temple
the
read
Iphigeneia
"
of Goethe.
Ithaka,
square
and
discovered
fleet for
the
by giving
daughter
of
east
daughter
a
Diana,
or
and
Greek
"
has
Ulrichs
**
poets
interpretation
an
the
the
"
Greek
Achilles,
Odysseus
ei'
the
probably
as
Leucothea
helped
Helen.
Minor,
Asia
of
modem
I' no,
and
of
poem,
deeds
the
Menelaos
"Odyssey."
mountain
an
"
of
daughter
greatest
Iliad"
to
Iph
the
"
the
"
*'
I' da
6
Greek
miles
and
little island
Ithake
12,500
is of
a
"
island
rocky
inhabitants.
course
due
"
to
the
with
The
an
area
world-wide
Homeric
epic of
and
Vocabulary
the
Odyssey,
which
in
and
been
Even
person
it is
myths,
a
upon
the
of the
the
island
account
but
also
be
the
local
in
(Odysseus),
in
relegated
of the
situation
and
became
almost
in consequence
and
did
their
bold
Ktes
Lak
ip' pos,
dai'
e
er' tes
La
o' da
m^s
La
o'
on,
CO
the
tus
a
of
ate
resemble
and
their
by
ity."
hospital-
expedition in
the
search
district
a
"
suitors
of
Penelope.
in southeastern
Greece.
Odysseus.
of Alkinoos.
not
^a
"
to
fruit
priest of Apollo.
young
the
accept
Egyptian
the
of the
one
"
destroyed by
the
"
of
Laokoon
or
was
But
epoch.
capital.
son
Trojans
and
Lo'
its
"
wars,
Ithaca.)
"
undertook
Lacedsemon
or
^the father
"
who
ages,
distinguished
are
of home,
.
Turkish
the
islanders
Ithacans
love
Greece
Ctesippus
or
was
La
their
.
Fleece.
mon,
Sparta
the
character
middle
in the
modem
the
rest
The
Venetian
the
of
this is evident
general
pirates and
until
day
^the hero
Golden
of the
this
Baedeker's
"
of
recover
seamanship,
lason
or
son,
raids
of life make
To
(See
Ja'
to
conditions
ancient.
entirelydepopulated
the
begin
not
similar
the
of
realm
poem
.
island
verse.
details.
small
numerous
of
King
the
and
;
derings,
wan-
undying
to
descriptions
knowledge
of the
wiles, the
posterity
to
hero
that
exact
the
Ulysses
down
of
less
or
in
only
not
handed
indisputable
more
of
219
and
misfortunes
home-coming
Ithaca, have
if
the
Notes
wooden
left
by
warned
the
Greeks
serpent.
a
water-lily,
of
horse
He
also
lotus-tree
the
tree.
a
and
forgot
The
lotus-eaters
their
homes
and
friends.
Me
Ian'
thi
os
with
Men
la' os,
e
the
suitors
Menelaus
or
Menelaos
menmon.
of
servant
a
"
Odysseus,
served
and
"
son
a
the
was
of
goatherd
a
who
thized
sympa-
them.
Atreus
king
of
and
Sparta
of
brother
and
husband
Agaof
Helen.
Men'
Mil
tor
ti'
In
ten
a
the
"
des
this
"
wise
^the hero
battle
times
counsellor
as
the
many
of the
of Telemachos.
battle
Greeks,
Persians.
of
Marathon,
numbering
10,000
fought
men,
490
B.C.
conquered
Odysseus
220
Mi'
nos
Mo'
ly
fabnloos
a
"
blossom
ce'
My
of Zens
son
a
"
black
a
Mykenai
or
ruler
discoveries
and
silver
ancient
an
"
Myr'
d6ns
mi
taken
Ne
NSs'
a
a
tSr
6p
tor
him
by
sic'
Nau
the
"
the
with
^the
leader
the
in
1876,
eastern
northmade
vessels
of
gold,
bands
of
gold,
by
etc.
(See
by
Achilles
and
in
southwestern
Athens.)
of Thrace,
Trojan
war
ruled
followers.
as
of Alkinoos.
daughter
"
white
a
in
battle-scenes,"
and
people
the
to
" m6s
"
warlike
a
"
surrounded
Mycense
"
Argolis,
ornaments,
*'
engraved
Greece
It had
Schliemann,
Henry
skeletons
clay,''
Baedeker's
Dr.
'*
of
city
there, we^x)ns,
shovels
golden
magic properties.
root.
Peloponnesus.
rich
Crete.
over
plant having
and
nae,
and
of Achilles.
son
of
the
of
warriors
Pylos,
Greece.
O
ke'
nos,
a
of
Od
Oceanus
or
Heaven
and
ys' sens
dnd
hero
Trojan
to
cow
to
his
test
front
he
and
looked
^the
"
for
and
Oceauus,
and
his
the
son
as
the
and
a
Telemachos,
it aside.
the
perfect type
most
the
Palamedes,
turned
in
to
mule
a
son,
craft
Anticleia
summoned
sea-shore.
quickly
and
and
harnessed
infant
Odysseus
bravery
Laertes
Being
and
his
placed
critics
by
upon
of
son
began ploughing
plough,
famous
became
river
Odyssey.
madness,
of the
the
feigned madness,
plough
a
Ulysses
or
of Homer's
war,
of
god
Earth.
(suse),
the
the
"
in
He
He
war.
of adult
is
Greek
ideals.
O
lymp'
Olympus
or
OS,
in Thrace.
mountain
a
"
The
home
of
the
was
a
gods.
O
r"s'
Par'
tes
is,
the
"
Alexandros
or
prophecy
by
Par
a
nas'
that
out
cast
was
of
son
"
he
Gulf.
Olympos
"
a
It is
8,070
Archipelago,
the
the
the
At
ruin
of
Ida, where
his
his
he
was
birth
there
country
hence
;
found
and
he
rescued
(See Introduction.)
mountain
to
be
Mount
upon
Priam.
of
son
^a
would
shepherd.
sos
Agamemnon.
near
feet
north,
high
the
north
and
Euboea
Peloponnesus,
coast
commands
on
the
and
east,
even
of
the
a
view
the
Mount
Corinthian
of
islands
Koraz.
Mount
of
the
and
Vocabulary
Pat'
r5
klos,
death
sis' tra
Pe'
leus
Pel
op
Pe
nel'
tos
nes'
on
o
pe
us
6
She
of
os
Demeter
and
an*
and
a
the
was
underground
the
was
centre
(See Baedeker's
island
the
of
Scheria,
Odysseus.
the
landed
Phseacians
of
Bay
of Dexi4
Bay
of
Pluto
Neptune
Vathy,"
honor
the
and
Rhea
Odysseus
on
Baedeker,
says
of
brother
of
and
seas
and
Kronos
ruler
the
was
"
of the
ruler
of
people
"The
son
Poseidon.
or
remaining
being
the
bour
Har-
"
Phorkys.
sei' don,
his
Persephone.
of
court
where
the
"
the
of Athens,
west
the
"
Ithaca.
Hades
or
the
at
with
disputes
in
spend
to
ruled.
harbor
to
allowed
while
Hades,
(Ceres).
)
Phseacians
bard
the
of
Po
of
Demeter
was
mother,
husband,
of
a
"
her
her
miles
or
return
to,
with
Alkinoos
"
with
year
of
and
Spring
twelve
whom
kys
the
Eleusis.
"
over
Plu'
heroine
greatest
daughter
Eleusis,
a' ki ans,
"
action.
to
Greece.
The
"
of
goddess
worship
Greece
his
of lower
Odysseus.
Proserpine
dwelt
she
of the
Phor'
of
or
the
abode."
mi
Achilles
His
Nestor.
peninsula
the
wife
ne,
was
time
Phe'
Achilles.
romance.
two-thirds
Phai
of
provoked
Trojans
221
of Achilles.
"
the
"
s"ph'
*'
of
son
^the father
"
cient
Pgr
a
"
of the
friend
intimate
the
"
hands
the
at
Pei
Patroclus
or
Notes
of the
the
was
lower
and
Zeus
brother
of Zeus
world.
Hades.
first to
Poseidon
train
and
employ
horses.
Pol
phe'
y
He
was
in
the
Polyphemos
or
mus,
of
one
the
of
heart
Cyclops
or
Cyclops
the
"
who
Kyklops
or
Poseidon.
said
were
to
particularly in
mountains,
burning
of
son
live
Mount
iEtna.
Pri' am,
Pro'
Priamos
or
tens
^an
"
took
deity
ocean
of
and
Troy
lived
who
Poseidon's
of
care
king
"
at
of
father
the
sea-calves
Paris.
bottom
and
was
of the
He
sea.
for
famous
his
evasiveness.
Py'
los
town
a
"
Greece.
Sa'
mos
It
"
"
at
(and
was
present
bay)
the
a
centre
little
in
the
of
southwestern
Nestor's
village
on
part
of
lower
kingdom.
the
island
of
Cephalonia,
Odysseus
222
starting-pointof
the
of
Cephalonia,
of the
part
of
Ska
the boats
its east
or
Odyssey,
Ithaca."
Asia
Minor,
man'
dros,
is not
In
part, is called
Same
Samos
Samos,
related
Samos
the
to
river
a
"
Homer,
the
and
;
of the
of
dom
king-
island
near
Odyssey.
Troad
the
latter
the
to
large
a
island
in the
belonging
as
appears
(Baedeker.)
Scamander
or
Ithaca.
to
plains of
or
Troy.
Scher'
i
a
island
an
"
Corfd
the
Skyl'
ros
Sim'
o
Si'
rock
2l
"
abode
Sky'
with
of
a
"
is
the
Odyssey,*
*
la
a
"
east
river
in the
Troad,
took
and
Sis'
phos
y
roll
Spar'
ta
a
"
It
Menelaos
of
covered
was
bravery
Styx
of
water
of
dark
Helen.
with
temples.
of
*
itself in
of
are
of water
chaos
the
*
"
the
St3rxwas
take
"
a
king
of
the citadel
to
other
an-
for
Demehalf
of
Corinth
by being obliged
had
Lacedsemon
relics
cliff
earned
for
The
the
the
ancients
barren
about
great oath
brook
in
around
Greece.)
of
Phrygia punished by
the
the
the
3,600
thread
background
a
the
cliff the
tract
for
**The
saw
home
greatness.
against
of the
Baedeker's
the
has
the
on
acropolis
noted
was
Greece.
huge
the
its
of its ancient
lower
bottom
and
walls, but
no
few
the
(See
Peloponnesus,
Sparta
in
**
to
present
has
and
underworld.
los
monsters
At
a
At
the
ta
into
Sparta
of rocks.
water
to
the
care
off, and
Ancient
from
which
Water.
a
them
to
her
carry
punished
city of
central
in
descends
Black
failed
They
to
was
It
people.
moss,
be
Scamander.
according
or,
part of the
chief
There
stream
a
"
to
Hades.
and
inhabitants.
of the
Muse,
a
fountain
a
southern
the
was
its
of
in
hands.
branch
a
her
Sisyphos
in the
Eurotas.
supposed
and
transforming
up-hill in
town
mentioned
(Baedeker.)
was
Phorkys.
secured
who
Zeus.
stones
Scheria,
fied
identi-
bird.
half
by betraying
to
of
seized
Pluto
by
hero
a
"
and
and
daughters
ancients
Greece.
of Acheloos
revenge
woman
of
It
heads
many
island
when
of
Italy.
with
**The
Alkinofis."
by
over
large
Persephone
Greece.
island
in southwestern
rens^-daughters
ter
ruled
monster
a
of
Phseacian
as
account,
Tan'
northwest
water
the
an
To
icy
name
loses
ness
cold-
image
swear
of
by
gods."
gods
for
treachery
To
fine,
avoid
before
or
this
the
book
date
be
should
last
stamped
returned
on
below
tOM
e-*"
"
w
M
a
o
o
H
CO
M
"
"
at
CO
*
-J
"
M
"
Q
"
A.V
610042