Industry News Industry News Recent developments in the vision care industry FDA running low on funds? The director of the US FDA Andrew von Eschenbach found himself squeezed between the president that hired him and the congress that provides funding for his organisation as he lobbied for an extra $275m to monitor imported drugs and to improve regulation and surveillance of drugs and medical devices in the US. Dr von Eschenbach appeared to act on his own initiative, citing a need for more international offices and for better monitoring of drug hazards in the US.The FDA has faced considerable criticism in the face of a number of recent scandals involving tainted food and drugs.The director’s budget request was over and above the $50.7m increase over the prior year for a total of $1.77bn requested by the Bush administration. It is virtually unheard of for a presidential appointee to go beyond spending plans advocated by the White House. www.fda.gov Reichert approval Reichert received 510(k) clearance from the US FDA to market its spectral optical coherence tomography system, Optopol SOCT Copernicus.The system produces high-resolution, three-dimensional images of the retina. www.reichert.com Diclofenac solution Akorn has received FDA approval of its abbreviated new drug applications for 0.1 per cent diclofenac sodium ophthalmic solution as well as 0.3 per cent ofloxacin ophthalmic solution.The company expects to launch diclofenac in the second quarter of this year. The company said it plans to launch its ofloxacin product in the third quarter of this year. www.akorn.com Research Updates Regulatory Updates Faster femtosecond laser approved AMO has announced it has received approval to market the iFS™ Advanced Femtosecond Laser.The fifth-generation IntraLase femtosecond laser can create a LASIK flap in less than 10 seconds. Its features include an inverted bevel-in side cut angle designed to provide easier flap lifting while enhancing the biomechanical stability of the post-LASIK cornea. It can also be used to produce an elliptical flap to enhance keratoplasty procedures.The new laser has a higher repetition rate, tighter spot separation and lower energy requirements than previous models. www.intralase.com Special status for Staar aspheric IOL The US Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has classified Staar’s Afinity Collamer Aspheric foldable intraocular lens CQ2015A as a New Technology Intraocular Lens (NTIOL).This designation increases the reimbursement from Medicare, which pays for a majority of cataract procedures in that country.After a few rough quarters there are signs the company may be moving to more solid financial ground.The company reported 20 per cent sales growth in total US sales, including sales of the Visian ICL phakic lens. International sales were up 37 per cent over the year before. www.staar.com Bausch enters iontophoresis arena Bausch & Lomb, in conjunction with EyeGate Pharma, announced the start of a Phase I clinical study to assess the safety and tolerability of the non-invasive EyeGate II Ocular Drug Delivery System.The system works through iontophoresis, in which medication is delivered transdermally when an applied electric field enhances the mobility of molecules through cells and tissues.The randomised, single-masked, comparativegroup study is designed to establish the maximum tolerated current that can be employed during iontophoretic treatment with the system.The company hopes to initiate clinical trials for treatment of severe uveitis and dry eye. www.bausch.com Wet AMD trial expands NeoVista got the regulatory green light to expand the number of sites participating in its Phase III trial of brachytherapy for treating wet AMD from 10 to 30.The CNV Secondary to AMD Treated with Beta Radiation Epiretinal Therapy (CABERNET) trial seeks to evaluate the safety and efficacy of NeoVista's novel epiretinal brachytherapy for wet AMD. CABERNET is a multicentre, randomised, controlled study of 450 patients enrolled at clinical centres worldwide. It is evaluating the safety and efficacy of epiretinal brachytherapy delivered via limited vitrectomy, concomitant with two intravitreal injections of the antiangiogenic therapy ranibizumab (Lucentis, Genentech) vs. ranibizumab alone. NeoVista recently received the CE Mark for the device www.neovistainc.com Bepotastine results encouraging ISTA Pharmaceuticals announced “encouraging” preliminary results from a phase III clinical study of bepotastine ophthalmic solution (Bepreve).The multicentre, double blind, placebo-controlled study compared the onset and duration of effect of two concentrations of the drug in 130 patients with a history of ocular allergies.The company reported that both concentrations of the drug produced statistically significant reductions in the primary study endpoint, ocular itching. Both concentrations also produced significant effects on the rapidity of response and in the secondary endpoints measuring additional signs and symptoms of ocular allergy, as well as in improvement in total nasal symptoms. There were no serious ocular adverse events, the company said.The company will now pursue regulatory approval of the drug. www.ista.com Company News Alcon shareholders get a boost Alcon announced a dividend of 2.63 Swiss francs per share at it annual general meeting in Zug, Switzerland.The company’s Board of Directors re-elected Cary Rayment as its chairman and re-elected Francisco Castañer as its vice-chairman.The company re-elected Thomas G Plaskett and Paul Polman to the Board and added Paul Bulcke, James Singh, and Dr Daniel Vasella as new members. www.alcon.com Contacts get a boost from LASIK phobia? Recent negative publicity about the dangers of LASIK appears to be driving an increase in inquiries for therapeutic contact lenses, reports Paragon Vision Sciences, maker of Paragon CRT® contact lenses.The company reported a surge in interest about this approach that is said to reshape the myopic cornea during sleep.The FDA has approved the lenses. www.paragoncrt.com Bausch to collaborate with Belgian company Bausch & Lomb has entered into a collaborative research agreement with Galapagos NV, a Belgian drug discovery company.The agreement gives Bausch the exclusive option to license select Galapagos compounds as development candidates for therapeutic uses in ophthalmic diseases. Bausch will be responsible for the preclinical and clinical development of the select compounds for use in ophthalmic diseases. www.bausch.com OcuSense tear-testing platform scales up California start-up OcuSense announced it is ready to begin scaling up to produce its TearLab™ tear-testing platform.The in vitro system is designed to allow clinical assessment of tear disorders.The company recently received ISO certification for its system. OcuSense is a subsidiary of Occulogix. www.ocusense.com Product Launches Inamura Super III Capsulorhexis Forceps ASICO launched a new product, the Inamura Super III Capsulorhexis Forceps (AE-4346). Although similar to a standard capsulorhexis forceps in design, the movement of the new forceps is like a cross-action forceps the company says.This patented technology will not increase wound size and will reduce the loss of viscoelastic. For more accurate results while completing capsulorhexis, the handle of the forceps was designed to be more sensitive to fingertip pressure. The tips are very delicate for ideal puncturing and grasping of the anterior capsule. Jaws open completely for easy cleaning when not in use. www.asico.com 49