UCEAP Differential Equations Course Description School of Mathematics & Statistics, University of Glasgow November 14, 2014 Course description This 10 credit course course introduces general theory and methods for solutions covering: First and second order differential equations, separation of variables, linear differential equations, systems of first order equations, nonlinear differential equations and stability. The course will use a variety of traditional and computerised assessment methods to provide regular feedback to both the students and tutors in order to both empower students to gauge their progress and to customise the course to the their needs. The final grade for the course will be comprised of 50% final exam and 50% continuous assessment. Students will be required to have a passing grade in both halves of the course assessment in order to secure an overall pass. Running over an eight-week period parallel with a separate 10 credit course on Linear Algebra, the courses are divided into two four-week blocks with one-third of the material of this course being covered in the first and two-thirds of the material being covered in the second (For the Linear Algebra course the opposite is true). Learning goals and outcomes The aim of the course is to give students a good basic understanding of the theory and methods of finding solutions for differential equations and to introduce them to applications of differential equations in modelling and stability problems. The course will provide a both a comprehensive foundation of basic differential equations theory and practice for a broad range of subjects in Science & Technology. This is an opportunity for students to focus their efforts and accelerate their learning over the summer vacation period. Specifically, at the end of the course a student will be able to • find solutions to certain classes of linear differential equations; • find solutions to systems of linear differential equations using eigenvalues and eigenvectors; • find solutions to certain classes of nonlinear differential equations; • understand the linearisation technique; • classify singularities according to their stability; • use differential equations as mathematical models. Teaching style There will be a mix of traditional lectures and ‘flipped’ classroom environment, with an emphasis on independant learning on the part of the student. Students will be required to complete reading and diagnostic quizzes in advance of attending classes. 1 Prerequisites Normally a student should have completed at least one semester of single variable calculus. Corequisites Students must be enrolled in both the UCEAP Linear Algebra and UCEAP Mathematical Thinking & Communication courses. Topics covered on weekly basis The course will cover the following material with the numbering corresponding to the course textbook. • Chapter 1 — Introduction to Differential Equations (DEs) – Definitions and Terminology (§1) – Initial-Value Problems (§2) – DEs as Mathematical Models (§3) • Chapter 2 — First-Order DEs – Solution Curves Without a Solution (§1) – Separable Equations (§2) – Linear Equations (§3) – Solutions by Substitutions (§5) • Chapter 3 — Modelling with First-Order DEs – Linear Models (§1) – Non-linear Models (§2) – Modelling with Systems of First-Order DEs (§3) • Chapter 4 — Higher Order DEs – Preliminary Theory-Linear Equations (§1) – Reduction of Order (§2) – Homogeneous Linear Equations with Constant Coefficients (§3) • Chapter 5 — Modelling with Higher-Order DEs – Linear Models: Initial-Value Problems (§1) – Linear Models: Boundary-Value Problems (§2) • Chapter 8 — Systems of Linear First-Order DEs – Preliminary Theory: Linear Systems (§1) – Homogeneous Linear Systems (§2) – Non-homogeneous Linear Systems (§3) 2 • Chapter 10 — Plane Autonomous Systems – Autonomous Systems (§1) – Stability of Linear Systems (§2) – Linearisation and Local Stability (§3) The precise ordering of topics may be subject to change as appropriate. Contact hours In total there will be 28 contact hours comprising lectures, mini-lectures, problem sessions/ tutorials and guided learning. There will also be 14 optional ‘drop-in’ hours where students can ask questions of lecturers and tutors. This will be shared between the three available UCEAP Summer School courses (Linear Algebra, Differential Equations and Mathematical Thinking & Communication). Estimated/expected independant study and homework hours For this course students should expect to work 9–10 hours per week independant of contact hours. In total across the three courses of the UCEAP Summer School students should expect to have a full 40 hour working week. Reading lists (required) Differential Equations with Boundary-Value Problems, International 8th Edition, Zill & Wright, Cengage Publishers (Please note: Textbooks are in general less expensive in the UK and furthermore we work together with the publisher to secure the lowest possible prices for our students. The textbook will be available on campus to purchase on arrival in both e-book and physical versions — please purchase the textbook after arriving in Glasgow to ensure getting the correct version.) Cost in UK = 50-60 GBP Assessment information 50% final exam 20% handwritten weekly feedback exercises 20% e-assessed weekly assignments 10% engagement (based on participation and not grade acheived with weekly quizzes, pre-class work, peer assessed participation in group work, etc.) 3