IPIS5520 IPIS5520 – WINTER 2014 NATURAL HAZARDS IN CANADA: RISK AND IMPACT DESCRIPTION Overview of natural hazards and severe weather phenomena in Canada. Notions of risk, return period, and probability of occurrence of natural disasters. Impact on society and infrastructure. Mitigation policies and strategies. OBJECTIVES AND APPROACH For each of the Canadian natural hazards presented, objectives are: To understand its causes To describe its characteristics To examine its impact on society and infrastructure To be aware of mitigation strategies. The course includes formal lectures (with opportunities for short discussions), self-study (mandatory book readings), and a capstone team exercise. It will be enriched by guest lectures from practitioners in various aspects of natural hazards such as scientists, engineers, historians, and NGO representatives. LECTURES Professor: Claire Samson (claire.samson@carleton.ca; 2170 Herzberg, x. 4396) Lectures: Tuesday 8:35 AM – 11:25 AM, 4342 Mackenzie Office hours: Thursday 9:30 AM – 11:30 AM, 2170 Herzberg At these times, I am available in person in room 2170 Herzberg and on SKYPE (my SKYPE ID is CU_ERTH2415). Feel free to come to see me or to connect with me via text, audio or webcam. Individual appointments also available at other times with prior arrangements made via email. Teaching assistant: Michael Ellam (MichaelEllam@cmail.carleton.ca) TEXTBOOK (Required) Abbott, P.L. and Samson, C. 2012 (2nd Edition). Natural Disasters – Canadian Edition. McGraw Hill Ryerson, ISBN-10: 0070385491; ISBN-13: 9780070385498. IPIS5520 SCHEDULE (Subject to change) Guest speakers are indicated in italics. Date Lecture Topic 1 2 Introduction 7 Jan Canada’s policy on natural disasters Guest speaker: Matt Godsoe, Public Safety Canada 3 Plate tectonics and earthquakes 14 Jan 4 Earthquakes in Canada 5 Earthquakes close to home Guest speaker: Maurice Lamontagne, NRCan 21 Jan 6 Charlevoix earthquakes Guest speaker: Anne Trépanier, Carleton U. 7 Earthquake mitigation Guest speaker: David McCormack, NRCan 28 Jan 8 Seismic micro-zonation studies Guest speaker: Dariush Motazedian, Carleton U. 9 Climate change and severe weather 4 Feb 10 Severe weather in Canada: case histories 11 Severe weather in Canada: case histories (continued) 11 Feb 12 The role of the Red Cross when natural disasters strike Guest speaker: Louise Geoffrion, Red Cross Winter break (17-21 Feb): No classes Student presentations (short exercise #3) 25 Feb 13 Floods 14 The Red River of Manitoba Guest speaker: Greg Brooks, NRCan 4 Mar 15 The 1996 Saguenay flood Guest speaker: Greg Brooks, NRCan 16 Mass movements 11 Mar 17 Mass movements (continued) 18 Mitigation against mass movements Guest speaker: Matthew Lato, Rocksense Inc. 18 Mar 19 Snow avalanches 25 Mar 1 Apr 8 Apr Disaster game Disaster game debriefing Review before final exam In-class final exam IPIS5520 EVALUATION Participation mark Short exercises 1. Canadian statistics 2. Social media 3. Illustration Term paper In-class final exam Deadline: 21 January 2014 5% 5% Deadline: 4 February 2014 5% Short presentations on 25 February 8:35-9:55 Deadline: 11 March 2014 5% 4. Floodfrequency curve Deadline: 25 March 2014 8 April 8:35-10:35 5% 40 % 35 % TOTAL 100 % For the participation mark, you will be asked to contribute questions for our invited speakers and to attend class: One question for each of the guest lectures. Questions to be submitted by email to our TA at least two days before the guest lecture. Short exercise #1: Analyze Canadian statistics on natural disasters Short exercise #2: Do social media have a role to play with regards to natural disasters? Answer in 2 pages of text. Short exercise #3: Find one illustration (photograph, graph, sketch, etc.) about a Canadian natural disaster of your choice. Make a short presentation (4-5 minutes) to the class about the illustration. Why did you choose it? What is the hazard? What led to the disaster? What we the consequences of the disaster? What can we do to prevent a similar to occur in the future? Short exercise #4: Compute and answer questions about a flood-frequency curve. Term paper: Choose a Canadian city where a natural disaster has occurred in the past (each student must choose a different city; choice of city to be made at the latest on 14 January 2014). To which natural hazard(s) is the city exposed? Describe the natural disaster(s). How is(are) the natural hazard(s) currently mitigated? IPIS5520 The term paper should include: A title page; 15 pages of double spaced text; 10 pages of diagrams, tables and/or figures; A list of references (although Abbott & Samson is a good source of information to get you started, it is expected that your term paper is mostly based on other sources). This is the rubric that will be used to mark the term paper: Marks available Structure of the paper (5 marks) Content of the paper (30 marks) Introduction 2 Logical flow of ideas 1 Conclusion 2 To which natural hazard(s) is the city exposed? 10 Describe the natural disaster(s) 10 How are(is) the natural hazard(s) mitigated? Well chosen figures that reinforce the information presented in the text Choice of figures and quality of written English (5 marks) 10 1 Informative figure captions 1 Adequate referencing of sources 1 English language 2 TOTAL 40 In-class final exam: Duration: 2 hours There will be true/false questions, multiple choice questions, short-answer and long-answer questions. Open-book: the only source of information you can use is Abbott & Samson IPIS5520 READING ASSIGNMENTS Lecture Material to read 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 (p.23-33); Chapter 3 Chapter 4 (except for Mexico City, 1985; Tangshan, China, 1976; Sichuan Province, 2008; San Andreas fault; North Anatolian fault; Kobe, Japan) Chapter 5 Chapter 2 (p.33-43); Chapter 9 (p.211-224 and 253260) Chapter 9 (p.224-253, except for Europe’s heat wave) Chapter 10 (p.266-284) Chapter 11 (except for London flood barrier, Huang and Yangtze Rivers) Chapter 13 (p.347-372 and 381-386, except sturzstroms; Venice, Italy) Chapter 13 (p.372-380) CULearn You can log into CULearn by going to: https://www.carleton.ca/culearn/ Download the lecture notes from CULearn. Check the announcements and your email regularly. Post all content-related questions to the discussion board. You will be able to track your marks on CULearn. In case of problems with CULearn, go to: http://www5.carleton.ca/culearnsupport/ IPIS5520 REQUESTS FOR ACADEMIC ACCOMMODATIONS You may need special arrangements to meet your academic obligations during the term because of disability, religious obligations or pregnancy. Students with disabilities requiring academic accommodations in this course must register with the Paul Menton Centre for Students with Disabilities (PMC) for a formal evaluation of disability-related needs. Documented disabilities include but are not limited to mobility/physical impairments, specific Learning Disabilities (LD), psychiatric/ psychological disabilities, sensory disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and chronic medical conditions. Registered PMC students are required to contact the PMC (613-520-6608) to have a Letter of Accommodation sent to Claire Samson by their Coordinator. For religious obligations and pregnancy: please email Claire Samson with any requests for academic accommodation on Tuesday 21 January 2014 at the latest, or as soon as possible after the need for accommodation is known to exist. You can visit the Equity Services website to view the policies and to obtain more detailed information on academic accommodation at: http://carleton.ca/equity/accommodation The student guide to academic accommodation can be found at: http://www2.carleton.ca/equity/ccms/wp-content/ccms-files/ Student-Guide-to-Academic-Accommodation.pdf MISSED IN-CLASS FINAL EXAM For students who are unable to write the in-class final exam on Tuesday 8 April 2014 because of illness or other circumstances beyond their control must inform Claire Samson on Friday 11 April 2014 at the latest. Their case must be substantiated with an official medical note or other documents. These students will write a deferred exam. APPROPRIATE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE CLASSROOM Cell phones must be turned OFF at all times. BOOK IN THE LIBRARY RESERVE 2 hour maximum reading period Abbott, P.L. and Samson, C. 2012 (2nd Edition). Edition. Natural Disasters – Canadian