COMMUNITY-ENGAGEMENT LEAP 1101- 03 Fall Semester 2013 Dr. Carolan Ownby COMMUNITY AS IDEA AND EXPERIENCE: DEFINITION OF THE OTHER It is a little dangerous to live in a society which is closed up like a shell. We petrify there and grow unaccustomed to fresh air and fresh ideas. --Jawaharlal Nehru This LEAP sequence of classes will explore the theme of Community: how it is defined theoretically and how it operates in reality. This semester we will focus on the process of exclusion, especially as it is motivated by perception of race and class. We will examine this process in three contexts: national, international [specifically South Africa], and global [the UN, Europe, the USA, and Rwanda]. We will also explore the impact an individual has on community through service. Questions which we will consider are: • What is Community-Engaged Learning? How does it differ from service? • What does it mean to be a citizen? • What is “ideology”? How does it affect the actions of a community? • What is “race”? • How has race been defined historically? How has this definition become institutionalized? • What is the connection between race and class? • What responsibility does a community have to its less fortunate citizens? • How does a rigid definition of community like apartheid [1948-1990] affect society in general? • Can the goals of general society be reached by separation, or will one group inevitably be favored over the others? • Can the building of communities transcend a system like apartheid, and if so, how? • Where is the road to reconciliation? • What is ubuntu? • What is globalization, and are its effects inclusive or exclusive? • Can the “haves” and the “have nots” of the world come together satisfactorily? • What responsibility do we owe the global community as individuals? • Do global organizations have a duty and/or right to intervene in the affairs of nations? • Can one individual make a difference in a community? REQUIRED READING Goodman, David. Fault Lines. [1999] McIntosh, Peggy. “White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack”. * Shipler, David K. The Working Poor: Invisible in America. [2004] Straus, Scott. The Order of Genocide: Race, Power, and War in Rwanda. [2006] The Image Archive on the American Eugenics Movement. http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/eugenics/branch.pl RECOMMENDED READING Cress, Christine M, Peter J. Collier, Vicki L. Reitenauer. Learning Through Serving [2005] WHERE TO REACH ME: Office: 156 Sill Center Office Hours: Tuesday/Thursday, 9:30-10:30; and by appointment Office telephone: 581-3447 Sill Center telephone: 581-3811 E-mail: c.ownby@leap.utah.edu PEER ADVISOR Heather King 435-890-2864 u0792474@utah.edu LIBRARY INSTRUCTOR Emily Bullough 801-581-7711 Emily.bullough@utah.edu REQUIREMENTS. The student’s grade will be earned as follows: 15 CRs [Critical Responses] Library Assignment #1 Library Assignment #2 Library Assignment #3 Library Assignment #4 Library Assignment #5 “The Other” CR “Hotel Rwanda” guide CR Picture quiz CR Eugenics Scavenger Hunt CR Convocation CR Glenn Bailey Workshop response CEL Plan CEL Journal [3] 25 CEL Hours [includes any orientation] – [Due 7 December or earlier] 15 Midterm on the Construction of Race 15 Paper on Goodman 20 Team Presentation: Global Community Responsibility [includes evaluation of your and other teams] 10 CEL Reflection Session and Final Reflection Paper ________________________________________________________________ 100 TOTAL Extra credit: 3 extra credit CRs maximum, which you can select from the following list: [Note: you must use three different categories] 1. Attend one LEAP activity [picnic, etc.] 2. Watch and write a review of one South African film approved by Dr. O [list on Canvas] 3. Watch and write a review of one film on race approved by Dr. O [list on Canvas] 4. Attend one lecture, film, exhibition, etc., on campus, approved by Dr. O 5. Attend either the Majors Expo or a Majors workshop 6. Attend a Service House Dialogue 7. Take one of the “Project Implicit” tests on Canvas, and write a one-page response GRADING : I do not grade on a curve. Your grade will be based on the total number of points you have earned by the end of the quarter. 94% and above 90-93% 87-89% 84-86% 80-83% 77-79% 74-76% 70-73% 67-69% 64-66% 60-63% Below 60% A AB+ B BC+ C CD+ D DE CLASSROOM POLICY AND STRATEGY: Assigned work will be due in class on the due date, or posted on Canvas. If you email or post an assignment, your time stamp must be 10:45 AM or earlier [the beginning of class]. Any assignment may be turned in early. Late assignments [other than CR s which cannot be turned in late] will only receive partial credit unless prior arrangements are made. Unless you make prior arrangements, an assignment left in my box is not on time, even if it is there on the assigned day. CRs [Critical Responses] are short exercises intended to aid and assess your understanding of covered material. They may be given 1, .5, or 0 points credit [or potentially 1% of your final grade]. They may be assigned to be turned in later, or assigned at the beginning of class to be done in class, or formulated as a result of group activity during class. Because they contribute to class discussion and reward class attendance, CRs cannot be made up for any reason. COMMUNITY ENGAGED LEARNING (or CEL): This class gives you three hours of Community-EngagedLearning credit, and the service component constitutes roughly 30% of your grade. To earn this you will do 2-3 hours of service per week plus complete reflection assignments as listed above. CEL focuses on the connection between course content and experience in the ‘real world.’ The value of CEL is that your service experience gives you more insight into the things we discuss in class. To take one example, we will read about the general problems of poverty in class, but if you work at a food bank you will understand the problem as it exists in Utah. You learn from the experience and people with whom you work, and in turn you share that insight with the rest of the class in reflection sessions. Because your service experience has to relate to the curriculum, the service you do must be in certain areas. The kinds of programs you may work with include tutoring adult ESL learners, mentoring refugees and/or children from refugee families, working with potential first generation college students, and working at the Crossroads Urban Center food bank. You will be provided with a full list of options by the second week of class, and you will be required to give me a service plan by the end of the third week, in which you outline which service you intend to do and verify that you have made the necessary connections and/or attended any required orientations [I will provide you with orientation information when possible]. You are responsible to alert me to any problems as soon as possible so that I can help you solve them. LEAP classes have large reading loads. Reading assignments will be about 50 pages for each class period, although if you spread the reading out by doing a little every day it becomes much easier. The class depends on discussion rather than lecture, which means you must come prepared to discuss by doing the reading. If you make a serious commitment to doing five things, you can succeed in this class. First, you cannot fulfill the requirements for the class unless you attend regularly. Secondly, be on time. Excessive tardiness is bad etiquette in a university class. Third, come to class ready to participate. I am not a T.V. and you are not a sponge. A class such as this depends on your contribution to discussion. You can’t contribute without doing the reading on schedule or before. Fourth, be willing to ask questions when necessary. There is no such thing as a “dumb question.” Finally, refer to this syllabus regularly. The syllabus is your friend. The above paragraph means that you are an active participant in class. For me, that precludes your multitasking. Online games, shopping, and Facebook are not appropriate activities during a college class. Accordingly, please turn cell phones off. Please do not text during class. Please do not use your laptop during class. I will consider your use of cell phones, texting and laptops as an invitation to call on you more often. UNIVERSITY POLICY: ACCOMMODATION FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: Read the following statement and, if it applies to you, please visit the University’s Center for Disability Services: “The University of Utah seeks to provide equal access to its programs, services and activities for people with disabilities. If you will need accommodations in this class, reasonable prior notice needs to be given to the instructor and to the Center for Disability Services, 162 Olpin Union Building, 581-5020 (V/TDD) to make arrangements for Accommodations. “All Printed information for this course can be made available in alternative format with prior notification to the Center for Disability Services.” PLAGIARISM: The University defines plagiarism as “ the intentional unacknowledged use or incorporation of any other person's work in, or as a basis for, one's own work offered for academic consideration or credit or for public presentation. Plagiarism includes, but is not limited to, representing as one's own, without attribution, any other individual’s words, phrasing, ideas, sequence of ideas, information or any other mode or content of expression.” The University’s punishment for plagiarism is an automatic “no credit” in the course. Further disciplinary action may be taken. If you plagiarize a paper for my class [in part or in whole] you will get zero credit for that paper. SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES STATEMENT: Courses in social sciences help students understand institutions, cultures, and behaviors. Such courses acquaint students with fundamental concepts, theories, and methods of analysis. They enable students to think critically about human behavior and society. HEATHER’S MISSION STATEMENT: My mission as a Peer Advisor is to assist my LEAP students in any way I can to make them a successful engaged student at the University of Utah. My role as Peer Advisor extends well beyond the classroom setting. Therefore, I want to encourage students to become involved in University life, become a friend and mentor to my students, as well as set an example of responsibility and commitment to a well-rounded education. My goal is to be dedicated to the LEAP students and take the time to get to know each person individually and assist them to the best of my ability. I recognize I will not have the answers to all the questions, but I will seek outside resources to answer any questions students may have. I promise to welcome feedback and do my best to continually improve to make LEAP the best experience for the students. THE PROFESSOR’S RESPONSIBILITY: • I will treat you with dignity and respect. • I will be ready to start the class on time. • I will end the class on time or within three minutes of the scheduled ending time. • I will follow the syllabus as closely as possible. If the dynamics of the class make changes necessary I will discuss those changes with the class before making them. • I will be prepared to make class time valuable to those who attend. • I will check my email regularly and answer email questions within 24 hours. • I will be available during my scheduled office hours. THE STUDENT’S RESPONSIBILITY: • The student will treat the professor and the other students with dignity and respect [no talking when I, the PA, or one of your peers is talking]. • The student will arrive for class on time. • The student will bring the text we are reading to class. • The student will stay to the end of class both mentally and physically. S/he will not spend the last five minutes of class packing up. • • • • The student will not text or answer phone calls during class. The student will not use laptops during class for anything except taking notes. The student will not sleep during class. The student will not do homework for classes or read newspapers during class. LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR SERVICE LEAP 1101 This class adopts the Essential Learning Outcomes coming from Liberal Education and America’s Promise (LEAP), namely: Knowledge of Human Cultures and Physical and Natural World Through study in the social sciences, and histories. Focused by engagement with big questions, both contemporary and enduring. • • • by examining the question of how cultures treat diversity by focusing on social construction of concepts such as race by fostering a critical understanding of beliefs about definition of the other in the comparative contexts of the USA, South Africa, and the world from a social science perspective Intellectual and Practical Skills, Including • Inquiry and analysis • Critical and creative thinking • Written and oral communication • Teamwork and problem solving Practiced extensively, across the curriculum, in the context of progressively more challenging problems, projects, and standards for performance. by offering incrementally more challenging tasks over the course of the semester such as: • reading and class discussion • written comparative papers • a final team debate about the response of the world communities [or lack thereof] to the 1994 genocide in Rwanda Personal and Social Responsibility, Including • Civic knowledge and engagement – local and global • Intercultural knowledge and competence • Ethical reasoning and action • Foundations and skills for lifelong learning Anchored through active involvement with diverse communities and real-world challenges • • • • by focusing on construction of “Race” in the USA as well as reaction to it (such as eugenics) by developing a sense of personal responsibility to the community outside of the University environment by participating in Community-Engagement activities with the following community partners: Hser Ner Moo, Crossroads Urban Center, IRC, Washington Elementary, West High School, and Horizonte. by reflecting on knowledge gained through the service-learning experience by reflecting on the difference one community or one individual can make Integrative Learning, Including • Synthesis and advanced accomplishment across general and specialized studies Demonstrated through the application of knowledge, skills, and responsibilities to new settings and complex problems • • • • • by emphasizing the connection of history, specifically scientific racism and eugenics, to the present by challenging the student to use more general knowledge of construction of race in the USA to understand diversity in specific world settings such as South Africa and Rwanda by acquiring knowledge of library technologies by participating in a sequence of library instructional classes designed for this course by learning appropriate search strategies in appropriate databases for social sciences CLASS SCHEDULE Please note that the reading listed for any particular day should be done BEFORE you come to class on that day. Assignments are subject to change with prior notice. Week I Aug 26 28 30 Week II Sept 2 4 6 7 Introduction to the Class Community “Us versus Them” What is this thing called “Community Engagement”? Service at Horizonte; Service at Crossroads Urban Center Global Community Responsibility debate introduced “The Other” CR introduced Service at Washington Elementary NO SCHOOL: LABOR DAY Shipler, Introduction, Chapter 1 Domoina Voniarisoa and Raunde Everett: Service at Hser Ner Moo LEAP Convocation, 4pm-5pm. Required. Gazebo in Officer’s Circle Shipler, Chapters 2 and 4 Lyn Spataro: Service at IRC DUE: “The Other” submitted on Canvas by 5pm today Week III 9 11 13 LIBRARY VISIT #1 Marriott Room 1735 Shipler, Chapters 6 and 7 Service: LEAP to the U DUE: “Hotel Rwanda” guide Shipler, Chapters 8 and 9 Becoming a CEL Scholar DUE: Your service plan for the semester Week IV 16 18 20 Film: “A Place at the Table” Glenn Bailey workshop on “Making it in Utah” – ST 104 Shipler, Chapters 10 and 11 DUE: CEL Journal #1 on Canvas by 10pm The strange case of race Race as a social construct McIntosh, “White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack” Eugenics CR introduced Opening LEAP Picnic 23 25 LIBRARY VISIT #2 Marriott Room 1735 Film: “Race: the Difference Between Us” Week V 27 Week VI 30 Oct 2 4 Week VII 7 9 11 Monogeny, polygeny, and Morton’s measuring skulls Goddard, the Unilinear scale of intelligence, immigrants and the Kallikaks DUE: Eugenics Scavenger Hunt CR University College advisor in class: how to register for Spring Semester WWI Army tests and the 1924 Immigration Restriction Act LIBRARY VISIT #3 Marriott Room 1735 CEL check: What have you learned so far? IN-CLASS MIDTERM on construction of race: bring blue book FALL BREAK OCT 13-20 Week VIII Week IX 21 23 25 LIBRARY VISIT #4 Marriott Room 1735 Intro to apartheid Goodman, 1-76 Paper on Goodman introduced Afrikaner historical myth and laager mentality Goodman, 78-129 Mid-semester service hour check DUE: CEL Journal #2 on Canvas by 10pm Last day to withdraw from classes Week X 28 30 Nov 1 Goodman, 134-169 Goodman, 173-205 Sharpeville, Mandela and the ANC Goodman, 287-308 Biko, Black Consciousness, and the Soweto Riots Final Reflection Paper introduced Week XI 4 6 8 Week XII 11 13 15 Week XIII 18 20 22 Week XIV 25 27 LIBRARY VISIT #5 Marriott Room 1735 Goodman, 317-344 Inkatha v. ANC; Third Force, Vlakplaas Ubuntu Film: “Long Night’s Journey into Day” LNJD continued LNJD continued DUE: Goodman paper Straus, 1-40 “The Rwandan genocide is not only about the evil that is possible. It is also about the complacency exhibited by those who have the responsibility to confront that evil.” – Michael Barnett Straus, 40-64 Straus, skim 65-87; carefully read 87-94 DUE: CEL Journal #3 on Canvas by 10pm Straus, 122-152 Film: “Shake Hands with the Devil” Straus, 153-174 Consultation on Canvas with Dr. O and Peer Advisor about team presentation 29 Week XV Dec 2 4 6 NO SCHOOL: THANKSGIVING BREAK “Shake Hands with the Devil” continued Straus, 224-246 Discussion: Should the UN have intervened in Rwanda? Discussion: Should Belgium have intervened in Rwanda? DUE: All extra-credit CRs, and corrections to Canvas grades Week XVI 9 11 13 Discussion: Should France have intervened in Rwanda? Discussion: Should the USA have intervened in Rwanda? Reflection Session DUE: All service hours with signatures DUE Final Reflection Paper on Canvas by 10pm