Course Syllabus RNSG 2261-Nursing Care of the Childbearing and Childrearing FamilyClinical Revision Date: 08/2015 Catalog Description: A health-related work-based learning experience that enables the student to apply specialized occupational theory, skills, and concepts. Direct supervision is provided by the clinical professional. Lecture hours = 0 Lab (Clinical) hours = 8 Prerequisites: RNSG 1205, 1309, 1362, 1262, 1263, 1441, 2213, 2262 Corequisites: RNSG 1412 **Concurrent enrollment in RNSG 1412 is required. Successful completion of both theory and clinical courses is required for progression. If a student is not successful in either course (RNSG 1412 or RNSG 2261), the student MUST repeat BOTH courses. Semester Credit Hours: 2 Lecture Hours per Week: 0 Lab (Clinical) Hours per Week: 8 Contact Hours per Semester: 128 State Approval Code: 51.3801 Instructional Goals and Purposes: A method of instruction providing detailed education, training and work-based experience and direct patient/patient care, generally at a clinical site. Specific detailed learning objectives are developed for each course by the faculty. On-site clinical instruction, supervision, evaluation, and placement are the responsibility of the college faculty. Clinical experiences are unpaid external learning experiences. Course may be repeated if topics and learning outcomes vary. Other: For current texts and materials, use the following link to access bookstore listings: http://www.panolacollegestore.com For testing services, use the following link: http://www.panola.edu/elearning/testing.html If any student in this class has special classroom or testing needs because of a physical learning or emotional condition, please contact the ADA Student Coordinator in Support Services located in the Administration Building or go to http://www.panola.edu/student-success/disability-support-services/ for more information. Withdrawing from a course is the student’s responsibility. Students who do not attend class and who do not withdraw will receive the grade earned for the course. Student Handbook, The Pathfinder: http://www.panola.edu/student-success/documents/pathfinder.pdf TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS…………………………………………………………………………………..……….... 2 CORE COMPETENCIES & COURSE REQUIREMENTS ….................................................................................... 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES…………………………………………………………………….……………………..… 4 THE NURSE AS A MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION…………………………………………………….…....… 4 THE NURSE AS A PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE……………………………….…………..…. 4 THE NURSE AS A PATIENT SAFETY ADVOCATE………………………………………………………….…. 5 THE NURSE AS A MEMBER OF THE HEALTHCARE TEAM…………………………….................................. 6 TEACHING/LEARNING STRATEGIES…………………………………………………….................................… 6 CANVAS AND SCHOLASTIC DISHONESTY………………………...…………………………………....…….. 7 ATTENDANCE AND GRADING POLICIES…………………………………………………………………...…. 8 DOSAGE CALCULATION EXAM……………………………………….………….…………………………….. 9 OB CLINICAL ASSIGNMENTS………………. ……………………….……………………………….…….….10 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL ASSIGNMENTS ……………………………………………….…………………….…13 PERSONAL APPEARANCE AND DRESS CODE………………………………….…………………………….15 TEXTBOOKS/REFERENCES………………………….………………………………………….……….………15 CAPSTONE EXPEREINCE…………………………….……………………………………………………….….15 SCANS……………………………….…………………………………………………………………………...…16 CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL……………………………………………………………………………...…18 STUDENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT………………………………………………………………………….…..26 OB APPENDICES NURSING ASSESSMENT GRADING CRITERIA………………………………………………………….…… 28 PATIENT CAREPLAN CRITERIA………………………………………………………..……………………… 29 ORALPRESENTATION RUBRIC INNOVATIVE PERINATAL TOPIC……………………………………….. 31 ORAL PRESENTATION RUBRIC PERINATAL MEDICATION TOPIC……………………………………… 32 TEACHING/LEARNING PROJECT……………………………………………………………………………… 33 TEACHING PLAN GRADING CRITERIA………………………………………………………………………. .34 TEACHING PLAN PATIENT ASSESSMENT…………………………………………………………………… 35 VIDEO PRESENTATION CRITIQUE……………………………………………………….…………………… 36 MEDICATION CALCULATION EXAM PRACTICE……………….………………………………………….... 37 OB SKILLS LIST……………………………………………………………………………..……………………. 38 CAI LOG…………………………………..……………………………………………………………………..… 41 VIDEO LIST………………………..……………………………………………………………………………… 42 MEDICATION STUDY LIST…………………………………………..………………………………………... 43 PEDIATRIC APPENDICES PEDIATRIC PAPER GUIDELINES…….……..………………………………………...………………………….46 CHILDCARE FORMS & GUIDELINES……………….………………………………………………………..…48 SCHOOL NURSE FORMS & GUIDELINES………………………………..…………………………………..….53 SHRINER’S EXPERIENCE…………………………………………………………………..…………………..….55 CLINIC FORMS & GUIDELINES…………………………………………………………………………….....….56 ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL GUIDELINES…………………………………………………………………….……58 “FIRST DO NO HARM” CARE PLAN……………………………………………………………………….……..67 IMMUNIZATION WORKSHEET……………………………………….…………………………………..………69 IMMUNIZATION MODULES………………………………………………………………………………………72 RESIDENTIAL CARE EXPERIENCE “TRUMAN SMITH”…………………………………………………...….73 SIMULATION GUIDELINES…………………………………………...…………………………………….…….78 ALFA WORKSHEET…………………………………………………………………………………….………......79 ER/URGENT CARE FORMS…………………………………………………………………………………... …. 80 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL SKILLS…………………………………………………………………………………....82 PRACTICE MEDICATION PROBLEMS……………………………………………………………………..…… 83 2 Core Competencies: Students are expected to demonstrate basic competency in reading, writing, oral communication, math, and computer skills. Students are expected to be an active learning participant by assuming accountability in preparing for each class by completing required readings and/or other learning activities as listed in the syllabus. Proficiency will be measured by clinical participation, skills assessment, documentation, and interaction as a team member. Course Requirements: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Regular clinical attendance within current attendance policies An average of 75% on the clinical evaluation tool Preparation and active participation in clinical conferences Outside individualized readings and assignments Compliance with all rules and regulations as outlined in the current Department of Nursing’s Student Handbook, Panola College Catalog, and Pathfinder 6. Current Basic Life Support (BLS) certification 7. Demonstration of college level skills. 8. If any student in this class has special classroom or testing needs because of a physical, learning, or emotional condition, please contact the Americans with Disabilities Act Counselor in the Administration Building, telephone 903-693-1123. 9. Withdrawing from a course is the student’s responsibility. If you do not withdraw yourself, you will very likely receive an F if you do not attend class. 10. If a student has a name change while attending Panola College, it is the student’s responsibility to notify Admissions & Records, Financial Aid, and other departments. 3 COURSE OBJECTIVES MEMBER OF THE PROFESSION At the end of the course, the student will be able to: 1. Use a systematic approach to provide individualized, goal-directed nursing care to meet health care needs of patients and their families. PO #1 DEC # I A, B, D SCANS I B i, ii, iii, iv, v, Ci, ii, iii, iv, v 2a. Promote collegiality among interdisciplinary health care team members. PO #2 DEC #I 1, 1, 2, 3, SCANS I A, I, ii, ii, iv, v, Bi, ii, iii, iv v, C I, ii, iii, iv, v 2b. Practice within the professional nursing role and scope of practice. 2c. Serve as a positive role model for students, peers, and members of the interdisciplinary health care team. PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE At the end of the course, the student will be able to: 3a. Use structured and unstructured data collection tools to obtain patient and family history in areas of physical, psychiatric/mental health, spiritual, cultural, familial, occupational, and environmental information, risk factors, and patient resources. PO 3 DEC II, A2a, b, B 1, 2, 3a, b, SCANS I B I, ii, iii, iv, v 3b. Proactively manage priorities in patient care and follow-up on clinical problems that warrant investigation with consideration of anticipated risks. 3c. Apply relevant, current nursing practice journal articles and evidence-based outcomes from research findings to practice and clinical decisions. 4. Develop and implement comprehensive teaching plans for health promotion, maintenance, and restoration and risk reduction for patients and their families with consideration of support systems. PO 4 DEC II G 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 SCANS I A I, ii, iv, v, B I ,ii, iii, iv , v 5a. Identify and participate in activities to improve health care delivery PO 5 DEC II A, 1, 2, 4 within the clinical setting. 5b. Report the need for corrective action within the organization for safe patient care. a, b, 3, SCANS I B vII B, I, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, C I, ii, iii, iv, E ii PATIENT SAFETY ADVOCATE At the end of the course, the student will be able to: 6a. Accurately identify patients. PO 6 DEC III B 1, 2, 3 a, b, c, 4 5, 6, 7 SCANS I B v II B, I ii ,iii, iv, v, vi 6b. Safely administer medications and treatments. 6c. Clarify any order believed to be inaccurate, contraindicated, or otherwise harmful to the patient. 6d. Document and report untoward effects to medications, treatments, and procedures and clearly and accurately communicate to health care professionals. 7a. Seek orientation/training for competency when encountering unfamiliar pt. care situations, new equipment and technology. 7b. Accept only those assignments that fall within individual scope of practice based on experience and educational preparation. PO 7 DEC III B 1, 2, 3, a, b, c, 4, 5 6, 7 SCANS I, A I, ii, iv, v, B iii, v, C I, iii, II B I, ii, iii, v, vi MEMBER OF THE HEALTH CARE TEAM At the end of the course, the student will be able to: 8. Involve patients and their families in collaboration with other interdisciplinary health care team members for planning health care delivery to improve the quality of care across the lifespan. PO # 8 DEC IV 1, 2 a,b, 3 SCANS B I, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, C I, ii, iii, iv & C 9a. Refer patients and their families to community resources. PO # 9 DEC IV A 1, 2, 3, 4; B 3 a, b, c SCANS I B, C II A, B, C E 9b. Serve as a member of health care and community teams to provide services to individuals and their families who experience 5 unmet needs. 10. Use current technology and informatics to enhance communication, support decision-making, and promote improvement of patient care. PO # 10 DEC IV D 1 a, b , E 1a, b, c, 2 a, b, c SCANS I, A, B, C II C, D, E PO # 11, DEC IV F, 1a, b, c, 2 a b c, 3 a b G 1, 2, 3, 4 SCANS I A B, II B, C D 11a. Compare needs of patient with knowledge, skills, and abilities of assistive and licensed personnel. 11b. Participate in decision-making related to delegation and assigned tasks. TEACHING/LEARNING STRATEGIES: Clinical assignments Patient care assignments Videos Clinical conferences, pre/post Group discussion Canvas (Learning Management System) Student-Teacher conferences Patient Teaching assignments Computer Assisted Instruction Observations Return demonstration Canvas This course is supported by CANVAS, the current learning management system for Panola College. Some content is provided using electronic distribution Canvas is the primary method of communicating with the instructor outside of class. Please use the Canvas e-mail and/or discussion instead of Panola.edu email as often as needed. The student is responsible for regularly reviewing Canvas for course assignments, correspondence, announcements, etc. The student is responsible for all information in Canvas relating to the course. Course forms and schedules not contained in the syllabus will be found in Canvas Students unfamiliar with Canvas, should review the Canvas tutorial by clicking on the “Sign On page” from Panola College Home Page *Canvas is a wonderful way to keep in contact with faculty and other students. However, the Canvas discussion board should be viewed as a public and professional forum for discussion. Students are free to discuss academic matters and consult one another regarding academic resources. The tone of postings on the Canvas discussion board should remain professional in nature. It is not appropriate to post statements of a personal or political nature, or 6 statements criticizing classmates or faculty. Inappropriate statements will be deleted by the course faculty. Announcements from student organizations may be posted with faculty permission. Scholastic Dishonesty Students are expected to maintain complete honesty and integrity in their educational pursuits. Scholastic dishonesty shall include, but not be limited to: 1. Cheating on a test a. Copying from another student’s test paper. b. Using test materials not authorized by the person administering the test. c. Collaborating with or seeking aid from another student during a test without permission from the test administrator. d. Knowingly using, buying, selling, stealing, or soliciting, in whole or in part, the contents of an un-administered test. e. The unauthorized transporting or removal, in whole or in part, of the contents of the unadministered test. f. Substituting for another student, or permitting another student to substitute for oneself, to take a test. g. Bribing another person to obtain an un-administered test or information about an unadministered test. 2. Plagiarism - defined as the appropriating, buying, receiving as a gift, or obtaining by any means another’s work and the unacknowledged submission or incorporation of it in one’s own written work. 3. Collusion - defined as the unauthorized collaboration with another person in preparing written work for fulfillment of course requirements. Scholastic dishonesty may lead to failure of the test or assignment, course, suspension from the class, or suspension from school. For additional information refer to Academic Appeals section in this publication or the General Catalog. ATTENDANCE (See Attendance/Absences policy in Student Handbook) Tardies- 3 tardies is equal to 1 hour absence of clinical OR the total amount of time missed, whichever is greater Clinicals begin promptly at TBA. Therefore, all students are expected to arrive at the clinical site and be ready for practice at TBA. Personal illness, acute illness of an immediate family member, death of an immediate family member, inclement weather, and court appearances are the ONLY valid reasons for absence. A student MUST CALL the instructor as soon as possible if missing a clinical assignment. SENDING A MESSAGE WITH A FELLOW STUDENT IS NOT ACCEPTABLE. **Late work will not be accepted unless there are serious extenuating circumstances with written documentation. Prior permission must be obtained from the instructor, and the 7 instructor will make the determination. Students who do not submit work by the assigned due date and time will receive a zero for the assigned work. Students are responsible for all material discussed and all announcements made if they are absent. Each student will be evaluated in a clinical conference at the mid-term and at the endpoint of this clinical course. The evaluation will be based on observation of the student’s performance, behaviors in the clinical setting, and all required assignments. COURSE GRADE: The AD Nursing Program, in accordance with policy, utilizes the following numerical scale in computing final course grades: A=90-100 B=80-89 C=75-79 F= 74.99 and below Final grades will consist of the following: Clinical evaluation: 85% Papers/Projects/Dosage calculations/Quiz/Test 15% All Assignments/Videos/OB and Pedi skills/Careplans/Assessments/ Nurse’s Notes UNSAFE CLINICAL PRACTICE It is the student’s responsibility to practice safe patient care. Unsafe clinical practices will be documented by the clinical instructor and all appropriated policies and procedures will be followed as delineated in the Panola College Associate Degree Nursing Student Handbook. MEDICATION STUDY LIST Students are expected to Look up, STUDY, KNOW and have available the medications commonly used in the clinical for childbearing and childrearing patients and families. MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION EXAM Students are required to demonstrate calculating dosages and solutions by achieving a score of 100% on a Medication Administration Exam given before the first clinical day. The student will have three opportunities to achieve a score of 100%. If the student does not achieve 100%, he/she must withdraw from the course with a grade of an “F”. See the appendix for a sample medication administration exam problems. 8 DOSAGE CALCULATIONS Students are encouraged to complete the practice problems before the first dosage calculations exam indicated on the calendar from chapters 11-15 & 17 in the current dosage calculations text book 9 OB CLINICAL ASSIGNMENTS NURSING SKILLS MEDIA Students are expected to view the Real Nursing Skills 2.0 Skills for Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing Skills multimedia disk on or before the assigned due date. During clinical or a simulation lab setting, the instructor will randomly choose a selection of skills to evaluate each student, therefore, the student must view and practice each skill prior to evaluation. Students are expected to wear the clinical uniform when in the skills lab. Skill evaluation may also be done in the clinical setting so either way be prepared. ASSIGNMENTS The student is expected to: 1. Complete Dosage Calculations practice problems from Pickar ch 11-15 & 17 on your own 2. View and practice OB skills on your own 3. Document on computer generated forms that will be available in Canvas. 4. Complete one (1) postpartum careplan and attach careplan grading criteria AND Complete one (1) postpartum assessment/ nurse’s notes with inclusion of medication list, prioritized nursing diagnosis list, and pertinent diagnostic reports. Attach assessment grading criteria. 5. Complete one (1) intrapartum assesment tool OR one (1) intrapartum high risk OB assessment tool if no one is in active labor. Attach assessment grading criteria 6. Complete one (1) newborn assessment, one (1) nurse’s notes with inclusion of medication list, pertinent diagnostic list and prioritized nursing diagnosis list. Attach assessment grading criteria 7. Complete one (1) NICU tool. Attach assessment criteria (if assigned to NICU) 8. Complete a Teaching-Learning Project 9. Complete an Innovative Perinatal Project 10. Complete a Perinatal Medication Project 11. Complete assigned Sylvestri antepartum, intrapartum and postpartum exams, Patient Reviews, Case Studies, Videos 10 CAREPLAN **Please see the grading criteria for the careplan in this syllabus 1. The care plan will NOT be accepted if it is: a. Submitted late b. Handwritten c. Do not follow APA format 2. The care plan must computer generated according to APA format to include a cover page and a reference page. 3. The care plan must consist of the following: a. Two (2) Nursing Diagnoses, 1 from the physical domain and the 2nd from social, intellectual, emotional or spiritual domain **Do NOT use Pain or Comfort nursing diagnosis. If either nursing diagnosis is used, significant points will be deducted on the careplan b. One (1) goal per each diagnosis c. Three (3) interventions per goal d. Rationale for each intervention (cite author, year, and page number) e. Evaluation of each goal 4. One (1) nursing care plan for a postpartum patient (vaginal or cesarean section) is required this clinical rotation. All rationales must be cited on the reference page using APA format 5. The care plan is due at the beginning of clinical on the first clinical day of the following week. **For example, if a care plan is done in on Wednesday in week 2 of clinical, it will be due on Wednesday in week 3 of clinical. 6. The postpartum care plan and postpartum assessment should be completed on the same patient and must be submitted on the same date. If not, significant points will be deducted. ASSESSMENTS Students will document on the computer-generated forms that will be made available in Canvas. **Please see the grading criteria for assessment in this syllabus. Look under the “assignment topic on the preceding page for additional information regarding when to submit assessments. All assessments are due one week after clinical assignment. Students will document on the computer-generated forms that will be made available in Canvas. For additional information regarding when to submit nurse’s notes, look under the “assignment” topic on the preceding page. PROJECTS Students are required to complete 2 (two) perinatal projects. Students will conduct a literature search on a perinatal medication and an innovative perinatal topic using the CINAHL and Medline database. See the appendix for the grading criteria/rubric for these assignments. Project assignments will be distributed on the first day of clinical by instructor. COMPUTER ASSISTED INSTRUCTION Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) 11 Computer assisted instructions (CAIs) are mandatory and constitutes five percent of the course grade for RNSG 1412. **After completion of each CAI, print results and attach it to the roster in this syllabus. All portions of the CAI must exceed the minimal proficiency score of 75%. CAIs must be submitted by the due date to earn credit. If not completed by the due date, a grade of zero will be recorded. Students are strongly encouraged to complete the CAIs appropriate to his/her clinical assignment prior to each clinical rotation. Please see a list of the CAIs in the appendix. CAIs may be accessed through Evolve. Print a hard copy of the results. . Refer to the CANVAS calendar for the due date for the CAI. CASE STUDIES All Case Studies are mandatory and constitutes five percent of the course grade for RNSG 1412. **Read the content in the textbook prior to completing the case study. All case studies are due by the date set on the CANVAS Course Calendar. Access to each case study is limited to ONLY ONE attempt. VIDEOS All mandatory videos on the video roster must be viewed by the assigned due date. A ten to twenty question test will be administered after viewing the videos. This test will be graded on a 100 point scale. The videos are accessed via the M P Baker Library webpage, faculty/students, Medcom, streaming videos. Follow the instructions for logging in on the webpage. HEALTH FAIR Each semester all students will participate in the Health Science and Technology Fair. This will comprise of one clinical day. The class will divide into two or three groups, and each group will prepare a poster presentation with fellow colleagues that promotes health, wellness and education. All poster presentation topics must receive faculty approval and represent collegiate level work. Three references in APA format must be available. Each group will provide weekly updates to the faculty on the progress of the Health Fair Project. NCLEX-RN SILVESTRI ASSIGNMENT Complete the Antepartum, Intrapartum, Postpartum & newborn exams (not quizzes) from the Silvestri CD and submit the hard copy of the score sheet. A minimal score of 90% must be achieved and the student’s name must be printed on the score sheet to earn credit for the assignment; otherwise, it will not be accepted. 12 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL ASSIGNMENTS GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR ALL PEDIATRIC ASSIGNMENTS -APA format is required for all written papers. The instructor’s expectation is that all papers will be college level, professional documents. Use of APA format is one of the expectations of a college level, evidence-based, professional document. -Assignments are to be submitted to the instructor in a clinical folder or as directed by the instructor. -APA resources are listed in the paper guidelines found in the appendices. CONCEPT MAP -A concept map (CM) is required for the experience at Truman Smith and for each day in the simulation laboratory. The CM is due one week after the last day of the experience. -Cite reference articles used and attach all articles (A minimum of one scholarly journal article is required with each concept map). -Attach age-appropriate growth charts and medication lists with each concept map. -Grading rubric is found in the appendices. -No credit will be given for a CM submitted late. -Students are responsible for knowing when to submit the CM. The instructor will not remind students of the deadline. PHYSICAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ASSESSMENT -A pediatric history and physical (nursing assessment) is required for each acute care hospital day. -Include a growth graph with each assessment and developmental assessment form. Down load growth graphs from http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/charts.htm. Select the appropriate gender and age from the clinical growth charts, set 2. If child is 2 or under, use the graph which has head circumference as well. -Forms and grading rubric are in appendices. -Submit typed nursing assessments no later than one (1) week following the clinical day experience. PRECEPTOR EVALUATIONS -A preceptor-signed clinical evaluation form is required for each clinical experience, other than Truman Smith. -The form is due no later than one week after each experience. -Forms are found in the appendices. It is to be submitted in a sealed envelope or received from the preceptor via mail. -If a preceptor evaluation is not turned in for each assigned day of clinical, the student will not receive credit for that clinical day. 13 DO NO HARM CARE PLAN -Submit care plan, using template in syllabus, on or before the due date. Late submissions will receive a grade of zero (0). -Care plan/s must be typed, include a cover sheet and reference page, and follow APA format for rationale and reference citations. -Care plan/s will be graded using grading rubric, found in appendices EXPERIENCE PAPERS -A typewritten paper, in APA format, is due no later than one week following a student’s visit to any assigned learning experience as required by the instructor. -Guidelines and grading rubric for written experience papers are found in the syllabus appendices. -APA format is to be used for all papers. Resources for APA formatting guidelines are included in the appendices. CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL (85%) -Each student will be evaluated clinically using the evaluation tool found in the appendices and on E*Value. -Student clinical performance is evaluated by direct observation of instructor, preceptor comments, simulation and skills day’s activities and participation. DENVER DEVELOPMENTAL SCREENING TEST -When the DDST is assigned, the student is expected to perform one DDST screening test on a child between the ages of birth through six years of age. -The DDST is to be administered with the child’s parent or primary caregiver present. -The student’s own child may not be used for this assignment. -Additional details are provided at orientation when this activity is assigned. COMPUTER ASSIGNMENTS -Computer assignments include, but are not limited to: Evolve case studies, HESI patient reviews, Texas immunization website, ALFA website, spotting the sick child, etc. -Each assignment is to be completed no later than the due date announced at the beginning of the semester. Late assignments will not be accepted, a grade of “0” assigned, and averaged with other assignment grades. -Some assignments require hard copy submission; others are retrieved electronically. -It is the student’s responsibility to know submission dates of all assignments. No reminders will be given. CHILDCARE TEACHING PROJECT -An opportunity for student to apply age appropriate teaching/learning principles in a non-acute environment. -Teaching presentation is to be appropriate in length, based on group developmental age. -Teaching template submitted with videotape of presentation. -A group project with all students assigned to facility that week participating. Group grade assigned per grading rubric. 14 PERSONAL APPEARANCE AND DRESS CODE Please review your Student Handbook policy for proper dress code. The student will be sent home if these criteria are not met and will receive an “F” for the clinical day and all related assignments that were not met. TEXTBOOK/REFERENCES The textbooks listed for RNSG 1412 will be used for this clinical course. Students are encouraged to take a current drug reference to clinicals. Students are also encouraged to purchase an NCLEX review book and begin completing at least 150 -200 practice questions each week from now until the time of the NCLEX –RN exam. CAPSTONE EXPERIENCE During this semester all students on completion of Nursing Care of the Childbearing and Childrearing Families will be administered an achievement examination. In addition to fulfilling the academic requirements of Panola College, all students must successfully pass a comprehensive achievement examination in the final semester of the nursing program in order to be eligible to graduate. This is the capstone experience. (Please refer to the policy in the Student Handbook for more information). 15 Secretary of Labor’s Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills (SCANS) I. BASIC SKILL COMPETENCIES A. Basic Skills i. Reading: Locate, understand and interpret written information in prose and in documents such as manuals, graphs and schedules. ii. Writing: Communicate thoughts, ideas, information and messages in writing, and create documents such as letters, directions, manuals, reports, graphs, and flow charts iii. Arithmetic & Mathematical Operations: Perform basic computations and approach practical problems by choosing appropriately from a variety of mathematical techniques. iv. Listening: Receive, attend to, interpret, and respond to verbal messages and other cues. v. Speaking: Organize ideas and communicate orally. B. Thinking Skills i. Creative Thinking: Generate new ideas. ii. Decision Making: Specify goals and constraints, generate alternatives, consider risks and evaluate and choose the best alternative. iii. Problem Solving: Recognize problems and devise and implement plan of action. iv. Visualize ("Seeing Things in the Mind's Eye"): Organize and process symbols, pictures, graphs, objects, and other information. v. Reasoning: Discover a rule or principle underlying the relationship between two or more objects and apply it when solving a problem. C. Personal Qualities i. Responsibility: Exert a high level of effort and persevere toward goal attainment. ii. Self-Esteem: Believe in one's own self-worth and maintain a positive view of oneself. iii. Sociability: Demonstrate understanding, friendliness, adaptability, empathy, and politeness in group settings. iv. Self-Management: Assess oneself, set personal goals, monitor progress, and exhibit selfcontrol. v. Integrity & Honesty: Choose ethical courses of action. 16 II. WORKPLACE COMPETENCIES A. Resources: i. Time: Select goal-relevant activities, rank them, allocate time, and prepare and follow schedules. ii. Money: Use or prepare budgets, make forecasts, keep records, and make adjustments to meet objectives. iii. Material & Facilities: Acquire, store, allocate, and use materials or space efficiently. iv. Human Resources: Assess skills and distribute work accordingly, evaluate performance and provide feedback. B. Interpersonal Skills: i. Participate as Member of a Team: Contribute to group effort. ii. Teach Others New Skills. iii. Serve Patients/ Customers: Work to satisfy customers' expectations. iv. Exercise Leadership: Communicate ideas to justify position, persuade & convince others, responsibly challenge existing procedures & policies. v. Negotiate: Work toward agreements involving exchange of resources, resolve divergent interests. vi. Work with Diversity: Work well with men and women from diverse backgrounds. C. Information: i. Acquire and Evaluate Information. ii. Organize and Maintain Information. iii. Interpret and Communicate Information. iv. Use computers to process information. D. Systems: i. Understand Systems: Know how social, organizational and technological systems work and operate effectively with them. ii. Monitor & Correct Performance: Distinguish trends, predict impacts on system operations, diagnose deviations in systems' performance iii. Improve or Design Systems: Suggest modifications to existing systems and develop new or alternative systems to improve performance. E. Technology i. Select Technology: choose procedures, tools or equipment including computers and related technologies ii. Apply Technologies to Task: understand overall intent and proper procedures for setup and operation of equipment iii Maintain and Troubleshoot Equipment: Prevent, identify, or solve problems with equipment, including computers and other technologies 17 RNSG 2261 Clinical Evaluation NAME:____________________ Midterm Outcomes Student Final Faculty Student Faculty Comments Member of the Profession 1. Use a systematic approach to provide individualized, goal-directed nursing care to meet health care needs of patients and their families. a. Formulate TWO NANDA THREE-PART nursing diagnoses based upon assessment of analysis data (NCPCM/FO/A) i. ii. b. Reflects defining characteristics Covers psychosocial, physiological and spiritual needs as related to the patient Prioritize nursing diagnoses based upon interpretation of health data ** (NCPCM/FO/A) i. ii. Determines what problems need immediate attention Identifies actual nursing diagnoses that takes precedence over at-risk (potential) diagnoses 2a. Promote collegiality among interdisciplinary health care team members. (FO) i. Establish rapport with patient and health team members 2b. Practice within the professional nursing role and Scope of Practice. (FO/A) i. ii. iii. iv. v. Act responsibly within the limits of nursing knowledge** Maintains patient confidentiality by the appropriate use of patient information and disposal of confidential information** Provides patient privacy Adheres to student handbook policies** Follows hospital and clinical site policies** 18 vi. vii. viii. Provides safe patient care* Verifies and follows MD orders at the beginning of the shift** Organize tasks and resources 2c. Serve as a positive role model for students, peers, and members of the interdisciplinary health care team. (FO/A) a. Participate in clinical self-evaluation (FO/A) i. Self-rates clinical behaviors/skills ii. Completes self-evaluation in EValue at Midterm and Final Evaluation: Midterm ________Y/N Final ________Y/N iii. b. Identifies strengths and areas of needed improvement iv. Documents procedures & nursing diagnoses in EVALUE Participate actively in self-directed learning (FO/A) i. ii. Demonstrates initiative in seeking new learning experiences Accepts responsibility for clinical assignments without excuses PROVIDER OF PATIENT-CENTERED CARE 3a. Use structured and unstructured data collection tools to obtain patient and family history in areas of physical, psychiatric/mental health, spiritual, cultural, familial, occupational, and environmental information, risk factors, and patient resources. (FO/A/NCPCM) i. ii. Complete physical assessment within 1 hour of arriving at bedside** Assess health promotion/prevention needs of the patients and their families in clinical settings 3b. Proactively manage priorities in patient care and follow-up on clinical problems that warrant 19 investigation with consideration of anticipated risks. (NCPCM/FO/A) i. ii. iii. iv. Manages actual/potential disaster situations** Identifies signs/symptoms of distress and responds promptly ** Notifies nurse promptly of distress** Define all characteristics and treatments and prioritize care 3c. Apply relevant, current nursing practice journal articles and evidence-based outcomes from research findings to practice and clinical decisions. (NCPCM/FO/A) i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. Seeks input as a consumer of evidencedbase research Uses current evidence-based practice/professional literature to develop rationales that support nursing interventions Uses professional periodical within last five (5) years for one rationale per care plan Includes author, year and page number for each rationale ** Submits professional periodical with care plan Integrate research findings into assigned projects (NCPCM/A/FO) 4. Develop and implement comprehensive teaching plans for health promotion, maintenance, and restoration and risk reduction for patients and their families with consideration of support systems. i. ii. iii. Submits teaching-plan assignment by due date Teaching Plan grade___________ or Takes opportunity to teach in clinical setting Assess learning needs, developmental levels, and abilities and provide patients and their families teaching using appropriate strategies. (A/FO) 5a. Identify and participate in activities to improve health care delivery within the clinical setting. i. Evaluate care administered by members of 20 ii. the health care delivery team Uses standard or specific precautions consistently**(NCPCM/A/FO) 5b. Report the need for corrective action within the organization for safe patient care. PATIENT SAFETY ADVOCATE 6a. Accurately identify patients. (FO) i. Verifies Identification band, alarm limits on equipment, position of tubes, side rails, & emergency equipment on arrival at bedside** 6b. Safely administer medications and treatments. (FO/NCPCM/A) i. ii. Calculate the safe dosage of each medication on dosage calculations quizzes and for assigned patients** Carries out patient teaching for safe administration of prescribed medications 6c. Clarify any order believed to be inaccurate, contraindicated, or otherwise harmful to the patient. (FO/A) 6d. Document and report untoward effects to medications, treatments, and procedures and clearly and accurately communicate to health care professionals. (FO) i. Avoids errors of commission and omission** 7a. Seek orientation/training for competency when encountering unfamiliar pt. care situations, new equipment and technology. (FO) 7b. Accept only those assignments that fall within individual scope of practice based on experience and educational preparation. (FO) MEMBER OF THE HEALTHCARE TEAM 8. Involve patients and their families in collaboration with other interdisciplinary health care team members for planning health care delivery to improve the 21 quality of care across the lifespan. (FO/A/NCPCM) i. ii. Informs patients of treatments and procedures Seeks patient input to develop the plan of care 9a. Refer patients and their families to community resources. (FO/A/NCPCM) i. Identifies community resources needed by patient i.e.WIC, Medicaid, CHIPS 9b. Serve as a member of health care and community teams to provide services to individuals and their families who experience unmet needs. (FO/A/NCPCM) i. ii. Anticipates patients needs prior to discharge Identify resources to assist family in meeting goals (FO/A) 10. Use current technology and informatics to enhance communication, support decision-making, and promote improvement of patient care. (NCPCM) 11a. Compare needs of patient with knowledge, skills, and abilities of assistive and licensed personnel. (FO/A) 11b. Participate in decision-making related to delegation and assigned tasks. (FO/A) 22 PANOLA COLLEGE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 CLINICAL EVALUATION The clinical evaluation tool is structured along the five major areas of nursing function: Assessment, Nursing Diagnoses, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluations. The organization of the objectives/outcomes uses the three major roles of the practicing nurse: Provider of Care, Coordinator of Care and Member of the Profession. Grades for RNSG 2261 are derived by observing the student’s performance, evaluating required assignments and the student in the role of Member of the Profession, Provider of Patient-Centered Care, Patient Safety Advocate, and Member of the Healthcare Team. Points will be assigned to each objective/outcome reflecting the level of competence as follows: 4 -- Consistently performs at an independent level. Meets the described objectives with selfdirection. 90-100% on assignments=4 points 3 — Demonstrates consistent performance and improvement. Needs minimal guidance to meet described objectives. 80-89% on assignments = 3points 2 — Satisfactory/safe level of performance. Meets objectives with consistent guidance. 75-79% on assignments = 2 points <2 — Unsatisfactory/Unsafe. Level of performance does not meet standards. Unable to meet objectives without frequent, direct, intensive guidance and instruction to avoid errors. This includes submitting late assignments, substandard assignments, failure to submit assignments and inconsistent performances from week to week. 74.99 or less, late assignments and failure to submit assignments = 0 ** are specific critical outcomes and students must achieve a minimum score of 2 . A score of < 2 is Unsatisfactory /Unsafe and may/will result in immediate termination of the clinical experience and/or failure of the course The points for each course outcome are derived from a combination of Nursing Care Plans or Concept Maps (NCPCM), Assignments (A), and/or Faculty Observations (FO). If a student receives a grade of zero (0) on any assignment or nursing care plans, the student will also receive a zero (0) on this clinical evaluation tool for the corresponding course outcome. The 0-4 grading scale may be used when evaluating NCPCM/Nursing Assessments/Assignments/Skills/Nurse’s Notes Please see the grading criteria for each assignment. The average score achieved on NCPCM/Assessment/Assignments/Projects/Dosage Calculations will be transferred to the corresponding course outcome of this clinical evaluation tool 85% of course grade = Total # of points earned for each outcome (0-4)/Total possible points for all course outcomes 15% of course grade = average of CAIs, projects, dosage calculations quizzes, Saunders NCLEX-RN, care plans and concept maps, assessments, assignments, skills, nurse’s notes 23 Mid-Term Evaluation Student strengths, as identified by student: Student areas for improvement, as identified by student: Student strengths, as identified by instructor: Student areas for improvement, as identified by instructor: ___________________________________ Student Signature Date ___________________________ Instructor Signature Date 24 Final Evaluation Student strengths, as identified by student: Student areas for improvement, as identified by student: Student strengths, as identified by instructor: Student areas for improvement, as identified by instructor: ___________________________________ Student Signature Date ___________________________ Instructor Signature Date 25 STUDENT ACKNOWLEDGMENT I have read the Panola College Associate Degree Nursing program syllabus for RNSG 2261 Clinical Nursing. The items in the syllabus have been explained to me. I understand that it is my responsibility to seek any additional clarification that I may need from the instructor. I will comply with the requirements as delineated. It is my understanding that this form will become part of my permanent file. _________________________ Student Name (print) ______________________________ Student Signature _________________________ Date _______________________________ Date I have access to and have read the current Associate Degree Nursing Student Handbook and am familiar with the guidelines and policies, have understood such, and agree to abide by the Associate Degree Nursing Student Handbook. _________________________ Student Name (print) ____________________ Student Signature _________________________ Date ____________________ Date 26 OB APPENDICES FORMS 27 NURSING ASSESSMENT GRADING CRITERIA (Staple to the back of Assessment-No folders) Possible Points Assessment Criteria points earned I. PATIENT PROFILE (include statement/history of presenting problem) 5 II. FETAL/OBSTETRICAL/POSTPARTUM/NEWBORN/ NEONATAL DATA/DISEASE PROFILE 15 III. REVIEW OF SYSTEM (SUBJECTIVE)/BEHAVIORAL FOR NEWBORN/NEONATAL 20 30 IV. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION (OBJECTIVE) V. PERTINENT ASSESSMENT DATA RELATED TO ADMISSION A. Brief explanation of possible etiology of abnormal lab data (clinical significance) B. All deviations from normal highlighted C. Medications D. Diet and Allergies VI. NURSE’S NOTES a. Includes IV lines, catheters, PCA pumps, etc. b. Includes three NANDA nursing diagnoses c. Submits documentation that demonstrates implementation of interventions VII. Staple grading criteria to the back of assessment Assessment points equal = Total # of points earned for each criteria /Total possible points for all criteria 10 15 5 100 COMMENTS: __________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ STUDENT NAME:_______________________________ DATE: ________________ INSTRUCTOR:________________________________ 28 PATIENT CARE PLAN CRITERIA (Staple to the back of Careplan-No folders) Possible Careplan Criteria points Points earned I. ASSESSMENT Criteria (Physical assessment findings related to admission) a. b. c. d. Objective data covered all relevant signs Subjective data covered all relevant symptoms Include data that pertains to the nursing diagnoses Data written in the format: Subjective Data: Objective Data: Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the assessment column of the NCP II. NURSING DIAGNOSES (ND) a. Identify two (2) nursing diagnoses supported by assessment data b. Nursing Diagnoses are prioritized and numbered in order of importance and correlates with assessment c. Nursing Diagnoses are based on NANDA format d. Nursing Diagnoses includes one physiological and one psycho-social or spiritual needs as related to the patient e. Nursing Diagnoses reflect defining characteristics Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the nursing diagnosis column of the NCP III. PATIENT OBJECTIVES (WHOLISTIC GOALS) a. Must be directly related to the nursing diagnoses b. Patient-centered c. Observable d. Measurable and Specific e. Time limited f. Identify ONLY(1) one goal for each nursing diagnosis-points will be deducted for more than one Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the goals column of the NCP 4 4 4 4 16 4 4 4 4 4 20 4 4 4 4 4 4 24 IV. NURSING INTERVENTION a. Individualized/Comprehensive b. Appropriate/Specific (specifies when, how and how often) c. Realistic d. Identify ONLY(3) three interventions for each goal-points will be deducted for more than three Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the interventions column of the NCP 4 4 4 4 16 29 V. RATIONALE 4 a. Use of professional literature to support each intervention b. Use relevant professional periodical for at least one rationale within last five (5) years (current); Abstract not accepted c. Submit professional periodical with careplan d. Highlight the rationale in the periodical e. Include author, year, and page number for each rationale Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the rationale column of the NCP 20 VI. EVALUATION 4 a. State how each goal or outcome will be met (include the patient’s response using measurable data ) b. State time line of evaluation c. State reason(s) why objectives were not met (If objectives were not met, provides examples of how the objective could have been met) d. State needed revisions in objectives or nursing orders if not met Total # of points earned for each criteria (0-4)/Total possible points for the assessment column of the NCP 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 16 VII. FORMAT a. Use the Publication Manual for the American Psychological Association (APA) current edition and include a title & reference page b. Typed or computer generated c. Care plan correlate with postpartum assessment d. Use correct spelling and grammar e. Staple grading criteria to the back of NCP 4 4 4 4 4 20 Care plan points equal = Total # of points earned for each criteria /Total possible points for all criteria Total 132 Comments:________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Name: ______________________________ Date: ______________________________ 30 ORAL PRESENTATION RUBRIC Student Name: INNOVATIVE PERINATAL TOPIC Date: CRITERIA 4 (100%) 3 (80%) 2 (75%) <2 (0%) Topic Introduction/ Background 5 Definition/ Description /Content/ Delivery Clear, concise, and applicable to course content Mostly clear, concise; Applicable to course content Unclear and lacks conciseness; does not introduce topic Defines terms/ describes content. Demonstrates full understanding with explanations and elaborations. Clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. Demonstrates a good understanding of content. Is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate Voice is clear. Incorrectly pronounces 1 or more terms Mostly describes 3 or more implications or nursing role appropriate to topic Moderately clear, lacks conciseness; applicable to course content Demonstrates understanding of parts of the content. Incorrectly pronounces 2 or more terms. Audience members have difficulty hearing presentation Moderately describes 1 implication or nursing role; Prompted to discuss implications Summary of major points of article not concise-misses some points. Has CINAHL and Medline search results and article. From a current peer reviewed nursing or medical journal (4-5 years). Solicits assistance with article from instructor 2 or more visuals or props that rarely supports text/content and presentation Does not address nursing implications or nursing role specific to topic 15 Implications for Nursing Practice/ Nursing Role 20 Discussion of Journal Articles 15 Visuals 20 Preparedness 15 Enthusiasm 10 Clearly describes 3 or more implications or nursing role and at least one teaching implication appropriate to topic for a total of 4 Submits article, CINAHL & Medline search results, States summary of major points of article (include author and year); From a current peer reviewed nursing journal (1-2 years). Submits article, CINAHL and Medline search results. Adequately stated summary of most points of article. From a current peer reviewed nursing or medical journal (3 years) Innovative use of multimedia that illustrates considerable work/creativity which enhance the presentation Submits PP in Canvas 24 hours prior to due date 3 or more visuals or props related to text/content and presentation that illustrates creativity which enhance the presentation Prepared but needs a few more rehearsals.; Maintains eye contact with peers most of the time; Presentation 7-8 minutes Completely prepared to present assigned topic on due date and has obviously rehearsed. Presentation 910 minutes Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Somewhat prepared, but it is clear that rehearsal was lacking. Reads most of the report. No author or year. Presentation 5-6 minutes Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but is somewhat lacking. Score No definition given. Does not have grasp of information; Can not answer questions about subject. Incorrectly pronounces 3 or more terms, mumbles Does not have CINAHL and Medline search. Does not integrate, discuss or submit article. Article not from a current peer reviewed nursing or medical journal (> 5 years). Solicits article from instructor No use of props or visuals OR the props chosen detract from the presentation. Handouts are used instead of visuals, multimedia or props Not at all prepared to present. Reads entire report making no eye contact. Does not present topic on assigned due date. Presentation is less than 5 minutes or greater than 10 minutes Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented. TOTAL /100 Comments: 31 Oral Presentation Rubric: Perinatal Medication Student Name: Date: CRITERIA Introduction of Topic/Medication Name 10 Indication & Action 20 Adverse reactions & Side Effects 4 (100%) 10 Nursing Implications 15 Preparedness 25 Enthusiasm 10 2 (75%) <2 (0%) Mostly clear and concise; include generic and at least one trade name Moderately clear and concise; include generic or trade name Unclear and lacks conciseness; does not introduce topic; does not include medication name Clearly states 2 or more perinatal indications, non perinatal indications and applicable actions Mostly clear and concise; states at least 1 perinatal indication and non perinatal indications and actions Moderately clear and concise; states at least 1 perinatal indication and actions Unclear and lacks conciseness; does not state perinatal indication Clearly states 3-4 adverse reactions and side effects Mostly clear and concise: states at least 2 adverse reactions and side effects Moderately clear and concise; states 1 side effect and adverse reaction Unclear and lacks conciseness; does not state any adverse reactions and side effects Clearly states dosage, All routes of administration for perinatal and non perinatal indication Mostly clear and concise; states dosage for at least one perinatal indication and non perinatal indication Moderately clear and concise; states dosage for perinatal indication ONLY Unclear and lacks conciseness; does not state any perinatal dosages or states incorrect dosages and routes Clearly describes 3 or more implications and at least one teaching for a total of 4 Mostly describes 2 or more implications Moderately describes 1 implication Does not address nursing implications or nursing role specific to topic Completely prepared to present assigned topic on due date and has obviously rehearsed. Submits CINAHL & Medline search results, States summary of major points of article (include author and year); submits copy of article; Presentation 9-10 minutes Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Prepared but needs a few more rehearsals. Submits CINAHL and Medline search results and article. Adequately stated summary of most points of article; Maintains eye contact with peers most of the time; Presentation 7-8 minutes Somewhat prepared, but it is clear that rehearsal was lacking. Summary of major points of article not concise-misses some points. Has CINAHL and Medline search results and article. Reads most of the report . No author or year. Presentation 5-6 minutes Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but is somewhat lacking. Not at all prepared to present. Reads entire report making no eye contact. Does not have CINAHL and Medline search . Does not submit article. Does not present topic on assigned due date. Presentation is less than 5 minutes or greater than 10 minutes Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented. 10 Dosage 3 (80%) Clear, concise, and include generic and at least 2 or more trade names (if applicable) Score/Comments Total Score= 32 Teaching-Learning Project The Teaching-Learning project is an experience in formal patient education that provides the student with the opportunity to apply teaching –learning theory in the clinical setting. Utilizing the nursing process, the student will ASSESS the patient’s learning needs, formulate a NURSING DIAGNOSIS, develop a teaching PLAN, IMPLEMENT the plan and EVALUATE the teaching-learning process. Assignment: The student will: 1. Select an individual/family who demonstrates a knowledge deficit 2. Complete a brief nursing assessment/history to validate the need for intervention 3. Identify the patient’s assets and limitations in meeting the need 4. Construct a 5-10 minute health promotion teaching plan on any topic related to a childbearing patient (**MUST OBTAIN FACULTY APPROVAL ON TOPIC OR THE ASSIGNMENT WILL RECEIVE A GRADE OF “F”) 5. Implement the teaching in the format of a video and written plan 6. Submit a typed evaluation of the entire teaching plan/video project 7. Include a copy of the video on a jumpdrive or DVD with the grading criteria The video MUST accompany the typed teaching plan. The typed teaching plan will NOT be accepted if the video is not submitted on the assigned due date. All parts of the teaching will not be accepted, if not submitted at the same time on the assigned due date. A grade of zero (0) will be given for the entire assignment and the corresponding objectives on the clinical evaluation tool if all parts are not submitted on the assigned due date. No exceptions and no excuses. EXPECTATIONS 1. The student will submit to the instructor the video on a jumpdrive/DVD, teaching plan with grading criteria and the typed evaluation of the teaching plan on the assigned due date 2. Please see the sample format of a teaching plan for Self-Administration of Insulin in Canvas 33 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 Grading Criteria Teaching Plan Points Possible Points Earned Comments Assessment of the Learner a. Select a patient or family member who demonstrates a knowledge deficit b. Identify learning need (what the learner needs to know) c Readiness to learn (when the learner is receptive to learning 5 d. Complete a brief nursing history/assessment that illustrates the need for intervention 5 Constructs a Teaching Plan a. Develops a written plan for teaching based on an identified learning 10 need of the patient/family b. Develops a topical outline of content material c. Utilizes the nursing process to develop the teaching plan d. Uses a holistic approach in teaching plan 2 e Identifies appropriate resources available in the community 5 f. Develops specific patient focused learning objectives 2 g. Identify planned teaching learning activities and time frame for planned activities 2 Presentation a. Create a video to accompany the teaching plan *The instructor must be able to see the student and the patient in the video 50 Evaluation a. Evaluate the effectiveness of the entire teaching video project 10 Convention/Usage/Sentence Structure a. The sentences are well constructed, vary in form, and show no major examples of nonstandard sentence formation 2 b. The grammar, spelling and punctuation are basically free of error except minor infractions 2 Format a. APA format to include title and reference page STUDENT NAME: _______________________ DATE: ____________________________________ 5 INSTRUCTOR: ____________________________ 34 Panola College Associate Degree Nursing Patient Assessment (Attach to Teaching Plan) Student Name: ____________________ Date: _____________________________ Patient’s Initials: _____________________ Age/Gender:________________________ Assessment/Data Collection Pertinent Patient Data: Reason for this Clinic Visit/Hospitalization: Significant Obstetric or health HX: Subjective Data:________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Objective Data:________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Nursing diagnosis _____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Patient Assets and Limitations (relative to knowledge deficit) Assets: Limitations: 35 Video Presentation Critique For Faculty Use Only Relevance, clarity of main idea and concepts 5 points ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Appropriate timing and pace of the presentation 5 points ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Appropriate teaching strategies 5 points ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Appropriate material presented 13 points _____________________________________________________________ Engaging and useful 5 points ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Appropriate adaptation of the presentation for the learner’s age, condition, and abilities 5 points ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____ Video 5-10 minutes Submit Video with plan on assigned date on jumpdrive/DVD 12 points Technical Quality-sound and picture quality ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Comments_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 36 Medication Calculation Exam A medication calculations exam will be administered prior to the beginning of the clinical rotation. The calculations exam must be passed with 100% accuracy before a student may begin clinicals. There is a limit of three maximum attempts to obtain 100% accuracy. Remediation will be provided upon request. Less than 100% accuracy on the third attempt will result in a withdrawal from RNSG 2261 with a grade of F. Convert the following to the equivalent measures indicated. 1. 0.5 g = ____________ mg 9. 7 1/2 lbs = ____________ kg 2. 7.5 cc = ____________ mL 10. 3 qt = ____________ L 3. 1 mg =____________ mcg 11. 500 mL = __________ L 4. 250 mL = __________ pt 12. 300 g = ____________ kg 5. 28 in = ____________ cm 13. 1 T = ____________ t 6. 1 g = ____________ kg 14. 1 t = __________ ml 7. 250 mL = ____________ oz 15. 1 Unit = ___________ milli Units 8. 10 mm = _____________ cm 16. 16 oz = ___________ lb Calculate the IV flow rate in gtt/min for the following IV administrations 17. a. 1000 mL D5LR to infuse at an 8 hour rate. The administration set is 10 gtt/mL. b. How many mL per hour would you set an infusion pump to deliver 1000 mLs in 8 hours? 18. Order: 150 mL NS bolus to infuse in 45 minutes Drop factor: 15 gtt/mL _______________gtt/min Review Chapters 11-15, 17 in Pickar, G. D. (2013). Dosage calculations (9th ed.). New York: Delmar. 37 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM OB Skills List The following skill may be accomplished in a simulated laboratory or an actual clinical setting using standardized performance criteria DATE SKILLS S U COMMENTS ANTEPARTUM 1. Antepartum assessment 2. Plans & delivers care to women experiencing complications: a. Preterm labor b. Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) c. Pregnancy Induced Hypertension (PIH) d. Gestational Diabetes e. Preeclampsia/Eclampsia f. Bleeding g. Infection h. Hyperemesis gravidarum (Other) INTRAPARTUM 1. Intrapartum assessment 2. Assessing Deep Tendon Reflexes/Clonus 3. Performs Leopold’s Maneuvers 4. Applies electronic fetal monitor 5. Auscultate the Fetal Heart Rate 6. Palpating contractions 7. Evaluates Electronic Fetal Monitoring Strips 8. Uses Nitrazine paper to determine ROM 9. Observes fetal heart rate monitoring with a Fetal Scalp Electrode 10. Observes uterine activity monitoring with an intrauterine pressure catheter 11. Interprets periodic patterns, accelerations, decelerations, reassuring /nonreassuring FHR patterns 12. States interventions for nonreassuring FHR patterns 13. Assists/monitors patient with Epidural 14. Assists with Amniotomy 15. Performing or assisting with Vaginal Examination 38 16. Observe vacuum assisted/Forceps delivery 17. Set up Delivery table 18. Perineal prep 19. Cesarean section-preparation 20. Preparation of the vulva and the mini-prep (Other) POSTPARTUM 1. Postpartum assessment 2. Sitz bath 3. Perineal care 4. Perilite 5. Observes for postpartum complications: a. Postpartum hemorrhage b. Hypovolemic shock c. Thromboembolic disorders d. Pulmonary Embolism e. Puerperal Infection f. Affective disorders i.e. depression/psychosis (Other) NEWBORN 1. Newborn assessment & gestational age assessment 2. Newborn bath 3. Assesses vital signs in the newborn 4. Assesses blood glucose in the newborn 5. Uses bulb syringe 6. Pulse Oximetry 7. Obtaining urine specimen 8. Uses infant overhead radiant warmer 9. Circumcision care 10. Phototherapy 11. Assists with newborn nutrition and feeding a. Breastfeeding b. Bottlefeeding 12. Umbilical cord care 13. Administers medications a. Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment b. Phytonadione (Vitamin K) IM c. Hepatitis B Vaccine 0.5 cc IM d. Intravenous Antibiotics e. (Other) Neonatal Intensive Care 1. Neonatal assessment 2. Assists with venipuncture 39 a. b. c. d. e. Intravenous therapy Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Lipids Monitors Intravenous fluids on a volumetric pump Uses infusion /syringe pump 3. Cardiac/Respiratory Monitor 4. Care of infant in isolette/incubator a. Servo control b. Manual control 5. Oxygen Therapy: a. Nasal Cannula b. Mask c. Endotracheal Tube d. Ventilator e. Pulse Oximetry f. Chest physiotherapy g. Suctioning of upper airway 6. Insertion of Neotube/Nasogastric/Orogastric tube & care 7. Enteral/Gavage syringe feedings a. Gravity b. Continuous (Feeding pump) feeding c. Gastric residual assessment 8. Administration of medications 9. (Other) MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION 1. Pitocin 2. Magnesium Sulfate 3. Rubella Vaccine 4. Rho Immune Globulin (RhoGAM) 5. Terbutaline 6. Betamethasone, Dexamethasone 7. Methylergonovine (Methergine) 8. Naloxone Hydrochloride (Narcan) 9. Conjugated Estrogens (Pemarin, Ogen) 10. Medroxyprogesterone (Provera, Cycrin) (Other) Please list all medications you have given Student Name:________________________________ Clinical Instructor: _____________________________ 40 NAME______________________________ Computer Assisted Instruction/Case Study Log for Maternal/Newborn Nursing 1412/2261 Record all scores on this log and print and attach result page to this document Title of CAI/Case Study CASE STUDIES (Only ONE ATTEMPT per case study) 1. Healthy Newborn Score 2. Newborn with Jaundice Score 3. Postpartum Score 4. Premature Infant Score MATERNITY: NORMAL PREGNANCY (multiple attempts allowed) Score 1. Susan Wilson (1) 2. Susan Wilson (2) MATERNITY: PROBLEMS OF PREGNANCY (multiple attempts allowed) Score 1. Donna Prow 2. Lilley Larson Score 3. Maria Pratt 4. Steffy Greel 41 Video List for RNSG 2261 Clinical Lab **Please view assigned videos by due date. A test will be administered on the date posted in Canvas. MANDATORY Title Author Assessment of the Newborn: Cardiopulmonary Assessment and Cardiac Anomalies (w/Video) (1 hr) Assessment of the Newborn: Physical Anomalies and Neurologic Issues (w/Video) (1 hr) Assessment of the Newborn: Gestational Age and Newborn Reflexes (w/Video) (1 hr) Assessment of the Newborn: The First 10 Minutes (w/Video) (1 hr) Medcom/Trainex Medcom/Trainex Medcom/Trainex Medcom/Trainex Assessment of the Newborn: The Head to Toe Assessment (w/Video) (1 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Assisted Delivery and Cesarean Section (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Caring for the Antepartum Patient (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Caring for the Postpartum Patient (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Complications of Pregnancy (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Electronic Fetal Monitoring (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Labor and Delivery (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Newborn Stabilization and Care (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Trainex Obstetrical Nursing: Pain Control (w/Video) (0.5 hr) Medcom/Train 42 MEDICATION STUDY LIST Antepartum Betamethasone (Celestone) Dexamethasone Folic Acid (Folate) Indomethacine (Indocin) Magnesium Sulfate Metronidazole (Flagyl) Nifedipine (Procardia) Serophene (Clomid) Terbutaline (Brethine) Butorphanol Tartrate (Stadol) Calcium Gluconate Cervidil Meperidine (Demerol) Methylergonovine (Methergine) Misoprostol (Cytotec) Naloxone (Narcan) Nalbuphine (Nubain) Nitrazine Paper Oxytocin (Pitocin) Prostaglandin (Prostin E) Intrapartum Methyldopa Penicillin G Nursery Aqua Mephyton Cefotaxime Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment Ampiciliin Hepatitis B Vaccine & Immune Globulin Gentamicin PKU test Triple dye NICU Survanta Caffeine citrate Curasurf Infasurf Postpartum Rho Gam Mepergan Ibuprofen Rubella vaccine Revex Percocet MMR vaccine Duramorph PrentalVitamin Docusate calcium Ferrous Sulfate Tdap vaccine Carboprost Tromethamine Medroxyprogesterone Influenza vaccine Omega 3 Fatty Acid Docusate Sodium Tamoxifen Cefazolin Cefoxitin Vitamin C Lortab Acetaminophen Ampicillin&Sulbactum Clindamycin Ceftriaxone 43 PEDIATRIC APPENDICES FORMS 44 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 Pediatric Paper Guidelines All papers are to be typed and in APA format following the 6th edition APA guidelines. References and citations are to be used when the knowledge/subject matter discussed is not the student’s own. For example, if a text, another written document, and/or the web, is used to get information on immunizations, then that source should be cited and referenced. Example, if I write the following: “Childhood obesity is currently a major problem in the United States”, I need to credit a source for this statement, even though I may have incorporated this information as knowledge. I need to find a source and cite it. Using another person’s work as one’s own, not citing sources, and rewriting word for word from another source are all examples of plagiarism, which is not acceptable. Plagiarism in a paper results in a grade of “F” with possible other consequences. If you are in doubt as to whether or not you should cite a source, cite it. It is better to err on the side of caution, then receive an “F” grade for plagiarism, intended or not. Address each objective. It is my expectation that students will address the objective with more than just observation. The purpose of the paper is to help the student examine that topic, not just to respond to the objectives. The objectives are a guide to develop your response. Support your observations with evidence-based information from your text, a journal article, a verifiable website. The Panola College library site, as well as the APA handbook, is an excellent resource. These additional resources may also be helpful to you: o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=reFXrhdvnmw (using word to format paper) o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cnLH98_YtuA (plagiarism, citations) o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfIpTZ50Ly4 (in text citations) o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXU5MTfRjcg (why cite) o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d45FYQgPbNE (reference citations) o http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9yuYVgCGYY (journal article citations) o http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/ As this is a college level, professional paper, proper English, grammatically correct sentence structure and standard punctuation and formatting is expected. Make sure you understand the assignment. Ask for clarification if unclear. Take careful notes as you read articles and research information. Make sure the correct and complete bibliographic information accompanies your notes so when you write your paper, you have all the information. Proofread your initial draft, using spell checker to detect misspelled words. Edit, do any follow up research necessary, and make editing changes. 45 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 CHILD CARE EXPERIENCE (HEAD START DAY) STUDENT EVALUATION FORM Classroom Teacher/Director: Upon completion of the day, assign a point value (1 =poor; 2 = good; 3 = excellent) to each criterion, sign the form, place in addressed envelope and mail it to instructor. _____1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. _____6. _____7. _____8. _____9. Is dressed in school uniform and arrives on time Maintains confidentiality Is curious and asks questions Communicates easily with children Interacts with children and teacher without prompting Provides for safety of children when interacting with them Offers help/assistance rather than waiting for teacher to ask Interacts in age-appropriate manner with children Is polite and respectful with others SCORE:_________ Facility:_________________________________________________________ Student_________________________________________________________ Evaluator:________________________________________________________ Date:____________________________________________________________ Comments: Thank-you for letting the student participate at your facility. Jena Rhodes, MSN, RN Panola College Nursing Instructor jrhodes@panola.edu 903-694-4015 (office) 936-275-6309 (cell) 46 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 TEACHING PLAN EVALUATION FORM CRITERIA POSSIBLE POINTS Presentation: Dramatization reflects application of teaching/learning principles specific to age group POINTS EARNED 15 Age-appropriate choice of vocabulary, materials and setting 15 Teaching content accurate and organized 15 Utilizes time appropriately; time length is age-appropriate 15 Written Teaching Plan: Outline of presentation furnished Uses current resources: a. at least one evidence based resource on topic b. resource is from a recent (within 5 years) United States, professional journal article, text or website c. is appropriate to topic Goals appropriate to topic and age 10 Evaluation method specific to learning objective 10 Points 100 10 10 COMMENTS: STUDENT NAME: ___________________________________ 47 TEACHING PLAN EXAMPLE INSULIN ADMINISTRATION PURPOSE: To provide patient with information necessary for self-administration of insulin as prescribed by hospital discharge. GOAL: The patient will be able to perform insulin injections independently according to treatment regimen by the time of hospital discharge. OBJECTIVES CONTENT OUTLINE METHOD OF PRESENTATION Following a 20-minute teaching session, the patient will be able to: - Location of five anatomical sites 1:1 Instruction a. Identify the five sites for insulin injection with 100% accuracy. (Cognitive) b. Demonstrate proper techniques according to procedure for drawing up insulin from a multi-dose vial. (Psychomotor) c. Give insulin to self in thigh area with 100% accuracy. (Psychomotor) d. Express any concerns about selfadministration of insulin. (Affective) - Rotation of sites Demonstration Time Allotted (in Min.) 2 - Procedure for injecting insulin SQ at 90-degree angle using aseptic techniqueSummarize common concerns METHOD OF EVALUATION Anatomical chart -Alcohol sponges -Sterile SQ needles and syringes - Accepted technique according to procedure - Reading syringe unit dose markings RESOURCES 5 -Multi-dose vial of sterile water Circle 5 anatomical locations on an anatomical chart -Human model SQ needle and syringe Return demonstration Demonstration 10 Discussion -Multi-dose vial of sterile water Return demonstration -Alcohol sponges - Exploration of feelings -Video 3 Question and answer -Written handouts 48 TEACHING PLAN TEMPLATE TITLE PURPOSE: Student/s: GOAL: Date: OBJECTIVES CONTENT OUTLINE METHOD OF PRESENTATION Time Allotted (in Min.) RESOURCES METHOD OF EVALUATION 49 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 SHRINER’S HOSPITAL IN SHREVEPORT EXPERIENCE The student will: Participate in the tour and lectures at Shriner’s Hospital for Children in Shreveport, LA. Submit, to the instructor, a typed 2-3 page paper addressing the following objectives, by the due date o Discuss the types of health problems that are cared for a Shriner’s hospital. o Discuss the role of the child life specialist in caring for hospitalized children. o Compare and contrast how a hospital like Shriner’s that is exclusively for children differs from a general hospital that cares for persons of all ages. o Discuss the effects of the chronic illnesses such as those seen at Shriner’s on a child’s growth and development. Expectations: Student will arrive on time at the facility. The tour begins at 9am. Parking is limited so please arrive early and allow time for parking. Late students will not be permitted in to the lecture and will receive an “F” for the day. No food or drinks permitted in the hospital. Cell phones need to be on silent. Student will wear school approved uniform. Typed report will follow APA guidelines and include at least one current (within 5 years) reference from an American professional nursing journal article or text. Location: 3100 Samford Avenue Shreveport, LA 71103 (318) 222-5704 50 Well-Child Developmental Assessment & Anticipatory Guidance Interview Form Student Name: _____________________________________________ Child’s Initials______________ Age of child _______________ Setting of interview_____________________________ Information Obtained From:_______________________________________________ Family structure and type of family (include any persons living in the home) ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Start by asking the 6 questions for the developmental interview: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Do you have any concerns about your child’s vision or hearing? What changes have you seen in your child’s development recently? What kind of child is he or she? What do you and your child enjoy doing together? What are his or her favorite play activities? Have there been any stressful events in the family recently? The next section will be a comparison of the child to expected development and actual development. Text book is acceptable. Please give concrete examples of how you evaluated the infant / child Nutrition Expected (source of info) Actual / Assessment Nutrition: (graph out weight / height and head circumference on growth chart) BMI for the school age: print out tool and include in appendix Nutritional assessment to include sample diet and approximate calorie consumption. 51 Nutritional analysis: iron, calcium intake, protein, veggies etc. Additional information: How often does the family eat out / fast food? Who cooks? How many nights per week do they sit down together as a family? What kind of an eater is he / she? How often does the child snack? Milestones Expected according to text book – may be done in bullet format Actual / assessment / observation Physical (general appearance: hair, skin, teeth, body type, vision) Temperament / personality Temper tantrums / defiant behaviors How does the family discipline the child? Social (friends / family interaction / day care / school) Cell phone use Text messaging (sexting) Video games TV viewing 52 Language Gross Motor (in the older child sports) Fine Motor (in the older child school performance) For the 1-4 year old: Sleeping / self-care / toilet training For the 5-10 year old: respect, family, friends, school For the 11-16 year old Feelings Family and friends Sex and sexuality Drug or alcohol use Body Image: tattoos / piercing According to textbook Actual / Assessment Play Safety / Injury Prevention List key areas for the child your are assessing Mandatory For the 1-4 year old: car seat guidelines For the 11-16 year old: seat belt / driving 53 rules for teenagers Piaget Expected: Actual: Erickson Expected: Actual: List problem areas or concerns from your assessment Teaching / referrals done to address identified concerns AND anticipatory guidance: each area needs to be addressed to receive full points Nutritional teaching Physical development Developmental / social development Safety teaching 54 Evaluation: Did you feel the child /family was receptive to your teaching? What indications did they give you to support your evaluation? What could you have done to improve the teaching / learning environment? 55 Guidelines for Writing the Developmental paper The purpose of the exercise is to assess the child / family and do appropriate teaching. The criteria for evaluation is taken from Bright Futures which is a site developed by the American Academy of Pediatrics. For each age group there are specific subject areas that are mandated to be covered at each well child visit according to age. The six questions o The rationale for the questions is to elicit general information regarding the six areas. o From the general information areas of parental concern may direct the teaching that you do. o If no area of concern are identified by the family (or the nurse) than the focus of the teaching would be anticipatory (what is going to happen next). The next section is expected (per book) and actual (what you observe or parent statement). o Nutrition is a huge concern due to rising obesity rates in children and the high incidence of iron deficiency anemia in the young child. This section is worth 10 points Includes a 24 hour food intake history BMI calculation Analysis of calories and calcium intake and iron intake Ethnic food preferences Family meals Fast food intake There is a whole section in the Teaching / referral section to expand on what you found and what you teach the family. In the younger child: use of bottle, In the older child: weight concerns, body image, soda consumption, eating as a family, physical activity In the Physical area do not do a complete physical. This is observation only. o General appearance o Hygiene o Condition of teeth o Ask parent if they have any concerns about the child’s growth For the sexual, language / vision, gross and fine motor, play, social, interpersonal, emotional and moral / spiritual follow guideline for specific age child as outlines in the text book or bright futures. o Development of language in the young child is very important due to assess. Language delays / autism need to be identified early. o Sexuality in the older child: onset of puberty, menstruation or masturbation, sexual activity The area of safety should be age specific: follow Bright futures guidelines o This should be list only (further teaching will be done the teaching / referral section 56 Piaget and Erikson section is worth 5 point each. Please state what stage you observe the child to be in. Teaching referral section is worth 48 points o Nutritional teaching: Food pyramid How to improve diet Family eating time Fast food intake What changes can you make to help the family with nutritional goals o Physical: well child care, dental care, immunization status, access to health care, insurance. Young child: oral care, bathing, toilet training (readiness) Older child: deodorant use, flossing, basic hygiene, braces, body image o Developmental / social: In the young child concerns about temper tantrums, sleep routines, separation from parents, child care, interaction with other children, TV viewing, opportunities for play. In the older child: school performance, homework, bullying, extracurricular activities, family time, family communication, setting limits, video games, TV viewing, and friends. o Safety teaching: be specific For the young child areas of concern would be car seat use of child and parent, poison control, lead in the home, fire safety, pool safety, sun screen use. For the older child areas of concern would be car seat use of child and parent, helmets, bicycle safety, swimming, sunscreen, tobacco / alcohol /drug use, knowing the child’s friends and their families, supervision of child (after school care), guns. 57 Grading Criteria: Well-Child Developmental Assessment Criteria Potential Points Identifying Data Six Questions All data Complete Reflect insight into child / family relationship. Examples given. Analysis of answer Nutritional Assessment Growth Chart BMI Diet Sample Calorie count Eating environment Fast food / snacks Ethnic influences Eating disorder Analysis of nutrition Milestones Physical Hair, skin, teeth, body type, hearing, vision Immunization status Actual points 5 points 12 points 2 points each for a total of 10 points Temperament Tantrums / discipline Gross motor Fine motor Language Play Social Infant: feeding, introducing solid foods, cradle cap, diaper rash, sleeping patterns 1-4 year old: sleep, self-care, toileting, separation anxiety, child care, pre-school 5-10 years: school, respect, friendships, family, TV viewing, Video games 11 -16 years: school, dating, sex, drugs, alcohol, tattoos and piercing Very specific play needs for 5 points 5 points 58 Safety / Injury Piaget Use age specific guidelines from Ball, Bindler, Cowan Text Erickson Use age specific guidelines from Ball, Bindler, Cowan Text Teaching Referral Please see guidelines for age specific anticipatory guidance Major points for this section: must either identify a problem area or anticipatory guidance and be specific about what you are teaching and what referral or reference source you are sending the parent to. Evaluation APA Format and forms attached as instructed. the child. What type of play do they engage in? General safety needs Must include car seat safety and rules. For the 11 -16 year old driving criteria, seat belt, driving with others 5 points Must include specific examples and what stage the child is currently in. 2 points Must include specific examples and what stage the child is currently in. 2 points Nutrition 12 points Physical Development Immunizations / well child visits / dental 12 points Developmental Milestones 12 points Safety 12 points Age & Sex Appropriate Growth Charts Included 1 point 5 points Spelling and grammar Total Points Earned_________/100 Comments: 59 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 INPATIENT HOSPITAL EXPERIENCE As a provider of care, the student will: On assigned shift(s), precept with staff nurse, assisting with the implementation of care for the nurse’s assigned patient load. Although you are required to turn in only one physical assessment and developmental assessment per day, you are responsible for more than just the one patient. You are expected to work with the nurse to whom you are assigned, assisting with her assigned load for the shift. Receive change-of-shift report with assigned nurse. Implement all procedures and treatments as prescribed for patients. Administer medications as ordered under supervision of RN as allowed. Document activities following facility policy. Monitor MD orders and progress notes, evaluating medical diagnosis and gathering support data from review of current labs and diagnostic testing results. Report patient changes to RN as indicated. Interact with parents, providing teaching and support as appropriate. Admit and/or discharge patients according to institution policy. Coordinate with health care team members in the implementation of treatments, procedures, medications. Provide nursing interventions using developmentally appropriate techniques and strategies. Provide care to include assessments, VS, bathing, feeding, treatments, and teaching. Confer with preceptor frequently, evaluating effectiveness of nursing care and modifying care as appropriate. Educate family/patient regarding medications, treatments, procedures, or processes pertinent to diagnosis, hospitalization, or discharge/home care. Experience expectations: Student arrives on unit by shift start. Student wears approved Panola College Nursing Program uniform. Student cooperates with staff nurse/s in the delivery and implementation of patient care. Student identifies problems, devises and implements plan of action. Student communicates effectively with health care team members. Student submits typed pediatric history and physical (Nursing Assessment) for one child for each day of acute care experience, with the appropriate, completed growth graph and developmental assessment by due date. Student consistently meets clinical evaluation expectations Student secures signed preceptor evaluation form for each acute care experience day. Instructor Contact Information: Jena Rhodes, MSN, RN Panola College Nursing Instructor jrhodes@panola.edu 903-694-4015 (office) 936-275-6309 (cell) 60 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 PEDIATRIC HEALTH HISTORY AND PHYSICAL (NURSING ASSESSMENT) Student:________________________________________ Client initials _____ Rm # _______ Date of Care ____________ Date of Admission ___________________ Age: _______ Allergies: ___________________________ Sex: ____ DX: ____________________ Source of History: ___________________ Chief Complaints: Present Illness: Pathology of current illness: Health History Birth History: Feeding History: Dietary recall: Elimination History: Childhood Illnesses: Immunizations: Current Medications: (what is taken routinely at home) Physical Findings 1. General Appearance T:____________ P: ____________ R: _____________ BP: _________________ Height: __________ Weight: ______________ BMI_____________________ 61 2. Integument: Skin: Mucous Membranes: Nail beds: Hair/Scalp: 3. Head and Neck 4. Ears: 5. Eyes: 6. Face/Nose and Oral Cavity: 7. Thorax and Lungs: 8. Cardiovascular System: 9. Abdomen: 10: Genitourinary/Reproductive System 11. Musculoskeletal System: 12. Nervous System: Mental Status: Cranial Nerve Function: Motor Function: 62 13. Nursing Diagnoses that apply: (Prioritize) Minimum of 3 dx. *Attach growth graph (downloaded from www.cdc.gov) with recorded age appropriate growth charts. (Height, weight, BMI, head circumference) 63 PANOLA COLLEGEASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 DEVELOPMENTAL ASSESSMENT FORM Student Name__________________________ Date_____________________ Pt Initials________ Pt age (yrs/month)__________Gestational Age@ birth__________ Diagnosis______________________________________________________________ Developmental Milestones: If known by parent/informant, list age of child when he/she could perform the following milestones: Rolled over Drinks from cup Runs well Sat alone Feeds self well Dresses self Said first word Toilet trained Knows colors Walked alone Knows name Writes letters Comments: Ask parent/informant how this child’s development compared to siblings or other children his age. Note response and discuss any delays. Growth Measurements: Height___________Percentile_________ HC (<2)______________ Weight_____________Percentile_______________BMI__________________ Developmental Assessment – cite age-appropriate developmental tasks for your patient in the 4 areas (gross motor/fine motor/language/personal-social); list tasks child can and cannot do. Category Expected Findings Assessment Findings Gross Motor Fine Motor Language Personal-Social 64 Parent-Child Interaction: Observe the child with parent(s)/guardian. Note communication and describe appropriateness/effectiveness of their interactions Developmental theorists: For each theorist, identify the expected characteristics of the stage of development for the child. List the characteristics/actions/behaviors the child displays which support the stage. If evidence is supportive of another stage, identify that stage and its characteristics. Piaget’s Stage of Cognitive Development: Expected stage (list characteristics of this stage of development): Actual Development (what characteristics/behaviors does child exhibit? Is the child in the expected stage? If not, what stage is the child in and document evidence to support your analysis) Erickson’s Stage of Personality Development: Expected stage (list characteristics of this stage of development): Actual Development (what characteristics/behaviors does child exhibit? Is the child in the expected stage? If not, what stage is the child in and document evidence to support your analysis) Effect of Illness/Diagnosis on Growth and Development: Do you think this present illness, and any chronic illness the child may have, will have short or long term effects on the child’s growth and development? Why? 65 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 PEDIATRIC HISTORY AND PHYSICAL (NURSING ASSESSMENT) GRADING CRITERIA/SHEET DATE: ________________ Client Initials:__________ STUDENT:_______________________________ Grading Criteria Points I. CHIEF COMPLAINT/HPI 5 II. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 10 III. HEALTH HISTORY 5 IV. PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINDINGS 24 V. NURSING DIAGNOSES 9 VI. NURSE’S NOTES – Use hospital’s form or write narrative attachment VII. DEVELOPMENTAL ASSESSMENT 8 VIII. GROWTH GRAPH – Age and gender appropriate IX. MEDICATION SHEET 25 6 8 TOTAL: /100 COMMENTS: 66 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 INPATIENT EVALUATION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL EXPERIENCES (1 = poor; 2 = good; 3 = excellent) Student________________________ Clinical Site:________________________________ Preceptor: Assign a point value to each criterion, sign the form and return it to the student upon completion of the experience. _____1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. _____6. _____7. _____8. _____9. Is dressed appropriately and on time according to school/agency policy Maintains confidentiality of patient/client Demonstrates growth by self-directed behavior Demonstrates appropriate communication methods Establishes a collaborative relationship with client and staff Demonstrates ability to think critically and problem-solve Reports problems, changes in client’s responses accurately and promptly Supports interventions with evidenced-based practice Demonstrates ability to carry out safe and appropriate activities to assist client to meet physiologic and psychosocial needs _____10. Participates constructively in conferences _____11. Demonstrates organization in carrying out assigned tasks SCORE:_________ Evaluator:________________________________________________________ Date:____________________________________________________________ Comments: Thank-you for participating in the student’s learning experience. Your contribution is important in the student’s education. Thank-you for letting the student participate at your facility. Jena Rhodes, MSN, RN Panola College Nursing Instructor jrhodes@panola.edu 903-694-4015 (office) 936-275-6309 (cell) 67 PEDIATRIC MEDICATION LIST Student:______________________________Pt Initials: ___________ Age:_________Wt(#/kg) __________ Dx:_________ Medication Order (dose, route, Recommended dosage Wt based Safe Why is child Major Side Effects frequency) (mg/kg) Dosage Y/N receiving? Nsg implications (Show Calculation) 68 Immunization Modules Log on to http://www.vaccineeducationonline.org/. Under Health Care Providers, create an account – there is no charge Complete the following 9 modules: ImmTrac Overview, Vaccine Preventable Diseases, School Immunization Requirements, Childcare Immunization Requirements, Vaccine Administration, Immunization Standards for Infants and Children, Adolescent Vaccines and Standards, Importance of vaccinations for health care workers, and screening prior to vaccination. You can find these modules under one of the following tracks: School Personnel, Child Care and Camp Directors, and Health Care Providers. At the conclusion of each module, there is an assessment. A score of 70% is needed to earn the certificate of completion. Take each module’s assessment, print out the certificate of completion or your score sheet, and turn in to the instructor by the due date. (The learning module, Importance of vaccinations for health care workers does not have a certificate of completion) 69 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 IMMUNIZATION WORKSHEET **This assignment must be handwritten in the student’s own handwriting. You may use additional paper if needed. Please make sure the worksheet is neat and easy to read. Immunization worksheets that are typed will not be accepted and students will receive a grade of “0.” 1. Briefly describe these diseases that are preventable through immunization. Discuss in two to three sentences the causative agent, how it is transmitted, and the manifestations of the disease if it is contracted. Be sure to include why these are serious diseases. (________/28 –> 2 points each) Disease/Vaccination Causative Agent Mode of Transmission Disease Manifestations Haemophilus Influenzae B Hepatitis A Hepatitsis B Polio Diptheria Tetanus Pertussis Mumps Roseola Rubella Varicella Strepococcus pneumoniae Neisseria meningitidis HPV 2. Prior to receiving immunizations, the child or parent is asked routine health-related questions. List five general health related questions you would ask prior to immunizing. (________/5 points) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 70 3. According to the most current childhood immunization schedule, list the number of required doses and when the following vaccines are routinely recommended to be given. (________/33 -> 3 points each) Immunization Hep A Hep B DTaP TdaP Td HIB Polio MMR Varicella Pneumoccal Meningococcal # doses needed Schedule Example: HPV: Human Papillomavirus- 3 dose series: 1st dose now; 2nd dose = 2 months after dose #1; 3rd dose = 6 months after dose #1. Routinely recommended for girls 11-12 years of age. 71 4. Complete the following table. List the most common side effects for each specific vaccine. Identify by which route they are given. Discuss who may not be able to receive this vaccine. (________/27 -> 3 points each) Vaccine IPV HiB Hep B Hep A DTaP/Tdap/Td MMR Varicella Pneumococcal Meningococcal Example: HPV threatening Route/Dose Common Side Effects IM/ 0.5ml Mild problems: redness, swelling, Persons having a lifepain , itching @ injection site, mild fever 5. Who may not receive reaction to yeast or any other component of the HPV vaccine; Pregnant women; Anyone with moderate or severe illness What five things should you document when giving vaccinations? (________/5) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Cite all references (APA format): (________/2) Recommended websites: www.cdc.gov/nip/ACIP; www.dhs.ca.gov/ps/dcdc/izgroup; www.vaccineeducationonline.org 72 RNSG 2261 Simulation Lab Guidelines Students enrolled in RNSG 2261 are required to complete 4 different simulation scenarios involving pediatric patients as part of successful completion of the course. Simulation Scenarios: (Found under the EVOLVE Website under Wong’s Pediatric Nursing) #6 Haley M. (RSV) #11 Johnny P. (Tylenol Overdose) #16 Pedro G. (Fracture) #33 Kyle R. (Cystic Fibrosis) Simulation Preparation: Upon arrival to the simulation lab for the assigned clinical experience, students will need to submit proof of completion of the pre-simulation quiz and pre-simulation exercises in EVOLVE. Print your scores and bring them with you. Students that are not prepared for simulation lab and that have not completed the pre-sim quiz and exercises will not be permitted to attend clinical for that day and will receive an “F” for the day. It will be very beneficial for students to review material in the textbook regarding the health topic covered during simulation lab prior to clinical time. Post-Simulation: After completion of the simulation experience, students must complete the post-simulation quiz and post-simulation exercises for the assigned simulation experience. Print the scores and turn them in. Simulation Assignments: The instructor may assign care plans, concept maps, or other assignments for simulation lab days 73 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE REGISTERED NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 ALFA COMPUTER WORKSHEET Student:_________________________________________________ Log on to www.saddleback.edu/alfa. From the peds/ob drop down menu, select peds. Watch the 7 peds videos. Read the questions prior to watching, so you’ll know what you are looking for. The questions are not in order of the videos or identified by video. Record your answer below: 1. During which phase of the respiratory cycle is the chest measured? 2. Identify 3 different ways to measure the length/height of a 3 y/o child. 3. How is the correct blood pressure cuff size for a child determined? 4. What’s a potential disadvantage of the distraction technique demonstrated when measuring a child’s axillary temperature? What technique do you suggest? 5. What’s the purpose of the Broselow pediatric emergency tape? 6. What’s the current AHA recommendation on use of an AED on children? 7. What is Cameron’s weight in kg?__________________ 8. Give an alternative way to weigh an uncooperative child. 9. What’s the one hand rule? 10. Where is a child most likely to exhibit edema? 74 PANOLA COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM RNSG 2261 ER & CLINIC EVALUATION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL EXPERIENCES (1 = poor; 2 = good; 3 = excellent) Student________________________ Clinical Site:________________________________ Preceptor: Assign a point value to each criterion, sign the form and return it to the student upon completion of the experience. _____1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. _____6. _____7. _____8. _____9. Is dressed appropriately and on time according to school/agency policy Maintains confidentiality of patient/client Demonstrates growth by self-directed behavior Demonstrates appropriate communication methods Establishes a collaborative relationship with client and staff Demonstrates ability to think critically and problem-solve Reports problems, changes in client’s responses accurately and promptly Supports interventions with evidenced-based practice Demonstrates ability to carry out safe and appropriate activities to assist client to meet physiologic and psychosocial needs _____10. Participates constructively in conferences _____11. Demonstrates organization in carrying out assigned tasks SCORE:_________ Evaluator:________________________________________________________ Date:____________________________________________________________ Comments: Thank-you for participating in the student’s learning experience. Your contribution is important in the student’s education. Thank-you for letting the student participate at your facility. Jena Rhodes, MSN, RN Panola College Nursing Instructor jrhodes@panola.edu 903-694-4015 (office) 936-275-6309 (cell 75 Pediatric Clinical Skills Physical assessment: perform and document a physical assessment on a/an: Infant Toddler School ager Adolescent Pain managemnt: Administer narcotics according to policy. Utilize appropriate pain assessment tools. Utilize PCA pump. Assess and document patient response to pain intervention strategies. Developmental assessment: perform and document findings for selected age group. Discharge Planning: Identify discharge needs. Perform developmentally appropriate child and family teaching. . Labs: Review daily for current values. Identify abnormal values. Facilitate collection of specimens. Growth: Chart child’s wt, ht and HC on CDC growth form Calculate BMI on a child. Administration of medications and IVs: Calculate mg/ kg correctly. Interpret labeling of medication accurately Interpret Physician orders Observe 5 patient rights. Properly identify patient. Administer medication/s accurately and appropriately Perform IV fluid and drip calculations correctly. Demonstrate ability to load buretrol accurately Play Therapy / School: Assess activity level based on condition. Identify and facilitate developmentally appropriate play activities Safety Issues: Identification band on all children. Perform hand washing appropriately. Maintain side rails up at all times. Use restraints as per policy. Follow needle and pin precautions. Implement safety needs according to developmental and health status level. Vital Signs: Perform and assess vital signs according to policy. State base line norms according to text. Report abnormal findings. Record vital signs on proper form Initiate interventions based on VS status/findings. Monitors: Maintain and/or implement pulse oximetry Set or maintain Intravenous infusion pump. Utilize apnea monitor appropriately Nutrition: Record daily fluid and food intake. Calculate caloric needs of child. Maintain/Insert feeding tubes. Perform nasogastric tube feeding. Perform gastrostomy tube feeding. Monitor TPN infusion. Procedures: Implement and utilize sterile technique appropriately Change dressings as ordered. Perform colostomy care Apply urine collection devices. Weigh diapers for accurate output. Record accurately. Weigh infant /child using appropriate scale. Perform central line dressing change. Monitor blood administration with nurse. Perform urine catheterization as ordered. Self Care: Assess child’s ability to perform ADL. Provide ADL’s as needed. Oxygen therapy:. Perform suctioning via :bulb syringe, oral, nasal, endotracheal, and/or tracheostomy Regulate and monitor oxygen therapy. Apply ambu bag to infant / child as needed. 76 Pediatric Dosage Calculation Practice Fluid Maintenence Calculation **Memorize this formula for 24 hour fluid requirements** 1st 10 kg: 100 mL/kg 2nd 10 kg: 50 mL/kg Anything over 20 kg: 20 mL/kg Example 1: A child weighs 35 pounds and 10 ounces. Calculate the daily fluid maintenance for the child. 1. Convert the weight to kg. To do this, you need to get the weight from ounces to a decimal. Child’s weight in kg = 16.19 kg. For pediatrics, leave the weight at the hundredth place- don’t round up, don’t round down, just drop at the hundredth. For example, 16.1931818=16.19 kg. 2. Plug the number’s in the formula. 16.91 kg 10 kg x 100mL=1000mL 6.91 kg x 50 mL=345.5 Total 1345.5 mL of fluid are needed for maintenance daily Example 2. A child weighs 60 pounds. Calculate the daily fluid maintenance requirements for the child. 1. Get the weight to kg and drop at the hundredths place. 60 pounds = 27.2727273 = 27.27 kg 2. Plug the weight in the formula. 27.27 kg 10 kg x 100mL=1000mL 10 kg x 50mL=500mL 7.27kg x 20 mL= 145.4mL Total of 1645.4 mL of fluid needed for maintenance daily Example 3. A child weighs 10 pounds. Calculate the daily fluid maintenance requirements for the child. 77 1. Get the weight to kg and drop at the hundredths place. 10 pounds = 4.54545455 = 4.54 kg 2. Plug the weight in the formula. 4.54 kg 4.54 kg x 100mL=454mL of fluid needed for maintenance daily Take it Further: The number that you get is the amount of fluid the child will need for maintenance for a 24 hour period. Once you calculate this number, you can manipulate the number many ways to answer a variety of questions. Example 1. A 10 pound child with dehydration is admitted to the pediatric unit. The pediatrician has ordered the child to receive IV fluids at the 1.5X maintenance rate for the next 24 hours. Calculate the daily fluid maintenance needs for the child. 10 pounds = 4.54 kg 4.54kg x 100 mL= 454 mL daily fluid maintenance requirements 454mL x 1.5x the maintenance rate=681mL of fluid 681 mL of fluid will be the new 24 hour fluid maintenance requirement Example 2. A 10 pound child with dehydration is admitted to the pediatric unit. The pediatrician has ordered the child to receive IV fluids at the 1.5X maintenance rate for the next 24 hours. The nurse would set the IV to deliver how many mL of fluid per hour? Calculate the daily fluid maintenance needs for the child. 10 pounds = 4.54 kg 4.54kg x 100 mL= 454 mL daily fluid maintenance requirements 454mL x 1.5x the maintenance rate=681mL of fluid 681 mL of fluid will be the new 24 hour fluid maintenance requirement 681 mL of fluid required for a 24 hour period/24 hours=28.375mL per hour 78 Formula Prep. Order: Mix up a 1am feeding for 6 infants. Feed each infant (2) ounces of 3/4 strength Enfamil. Supply: Enfamil 8 ounce cans How many cans of Enfamil will you open? _________________ How many ounces, if any, of Enfamil will you waste? _________________ How many mLs, of water will you add to the formula? _________________ First, calculate the total amount of formula that you need to prepare. You have 6 infants to feed, and they each need two ounces of formula. 6 infants x 2 ounces =12 ounces of formula. Next, look at the concentration of your formula-our infants need ¾ strength Enfamil, meaning that of the 12 total ounces that we prepare ¾ will be formula concentrate and ¼ will be water. 12 ounces x ¾ = 9 ounces of formula concentrate 12 ounces x ¼=3 ounces of water How many cans of Enfamil will you open? From our calculations, we need 9 ounces of the formula concentrate. The supply of Enfamil that we have is 8 ounce cans. Therefore, we will need to open (2) cans of Enfamil. How many ounces of Enfamil will you waste? We needed 9 ounces of Enfamil, and we had 8 ounce cans. Therefore, we will waste 7 ounces. How many mL of water will you add to the formula? From our calculations, we need 3 ounces of water. There are 30 mL in 1 ounce, so multiply 9 ounces x 30 mL=90 mL of water 79 Order: Mix up a 4 am feeding for 9 infants. Feed each infant (4) ounces of 2/3 strength Enfamil Supply: Enfamil 10 ounce cans How many cans of Enfamil will you open? _________________ How many ml, if any, of Enfamil will you waste? _________________ How many ounces of water will you add to the formula? _________________ First, calculate the total amount of formula that you need to prepare. You have 9 infants to feed, and they each need 4 ounces of formula. 9 infants x 4 ounces =36 ounces of formula. Next, look at the concentration of your formula-our infant’s need2/3 strength Enfamil, meaning that of the 36 total ounces that we prepare 2/3 will be formula concentrate and 2/3 will be water. 36 ounces x 2/3 = 24 ounces of formula concentrate 36 ounces x 1/3=12 ounces of water How many cans of Enfamil will you open? From our calculations, we need 24 ounces of the formula concentrate. The supply of Enfamil that we have is 10 ounce cans. Therefore, we will need to open (3) cans of Enfamil. How many ounces of Enfamil will you waste? We needed 24 ounces of Enfamil, and we had 10 ounce cans. Therefore, we will waste 6 ounces. How many mL of water will you add to the formula? From our calculations, we need 12 ounces of water. There are 30 mL in 1 ounce, so multiply 12 ounces x 30 mL=360 mL of water 80 Safe Dosage Ranges: Medications for pediatric patients are often weight based. As nurses, when we care for a pediatric patient we must determine that a drug is within the safe range for a child. You will often see drugs for pediatrics referenced in the following way(s): Mg/kg/day Mg/kg/day, given in 2-3 doses Mg/kg/every 8 hours Order: Levaquin 500 mg IV every 8 hours in 50 mL D5W over 30 minutes. Flush with 20 ml of D5W. Child weighs: 37 pounds and 12 ounces Safe Pediatric Dose: 25-100 mg/kg/day List the minimum daily amount based on the child’s weight:_____________________mg List the maximum daily amount based on the child’s weight:____________________mg Is the ordered dose of medication safe to administer? Why or why not?_______________ First, Convert the childs weight to kg and drop at the hundredth. 37 pounds and 12 ounces=17.15 kg. Next, the safe pediatric dose for this medication is 25-100mg/kg/day. This means that a safe, effective dose for this child will be within the range of 25-100mg/kg/day. We need to calculate this range for our child to determine if it falls within the safe range. First, let’s calculate the low dose. 25mg x 17.15 kg=428.75 mg/day This means that based on this child’s weight, they need to receive at least 428.75 mg per day to be of benefit to the child. Next let’s calculate the high end of the dose. 100mg x 17.15kg=1715mg/day. This means that based on the child’s weight, they may receive no more that 1715mg per day. Anymore in this period could be harmful. Our safe range for this medication per day is 428.75mg to 1715 mg per day, meaning that based on the child’s weight, they can receive any amount of the drug within this range and it will be safe and therapeutic. 81 Next let’s look at our ordered dose and determine if it is safe. Our physician has ordered 500 mg of Levaquin every 8 hours. Our safe range per day is 428.75 mg to 1715mg per day. Calculate the total amount that the child is receiving daily. 500mg every 8 hours =1500mg per day. Is the 1500mg per day that was ordered within the safe range? Yes-it is above the minimum of 428.75 and below the maximum of 1715mg per day 82 83 84