Name _________________________________________ Newton's second law states that force equals mass times acceleration. Using that equation, solve the following problems. 1. A 20,000 kg jet plane is accelerating at 2 m/s2. How much force does it put forth? 2. A boy on his skateboard is accelerating at a rate of 5 m/s 2 and has a mass of 40kg. How much force does the boy on his skateboard have? 3. How much force does a 35 kg child have that is running through the house at an acceleration of 20 m/s2? 4. How much mass is required to exert a force of 25 Newtons, accelerating at 5 m/s2? 5. A helicopter is exerting a force of 100,000 newtons. What is its mass if it is accelerating at a rate of 100 m/s2? 6. An elephant is putting 25,000 newtons of force on Leah. The elephant is accelerating at a rate of 10 m/s2, what is its mass? Copyright©2013CrazyScienceLady 7. How fast is Michael accelerating if his mass is 10 kg and he is exerting 1,500 Newtons of force? 8. Julia and Susie have a combined mass of 16kg. They have a force of 20,000 newtons. How fast are they accelerating? 9. Christian has a mass of 5 kg. He is running across the room accelerating at a rate of 10 m/s2. What is his force? 10. Josh kicks a soccer ball with a force of 200 newtons. The ball accelerates at a rate of 100 m/s2. What is the mass of the ball? 11. Angela is accelerating at a rate of 5 m/s2 on her scooter. Her net force is 100 newtons, what is her mass? 12. With a total force of 20,000N, an air plane has a mass of 1,200kg. What is its acceleration? 13. What is the net force of a soccer ball with a mass of 5kg that is accelerating at 2 m/s2? 14. What is the net force of 1kg accelerating at 1 m/s2? Copyright©2013CrazyScienceLady Answer Key 1. 40,000 newtons 2. 200 newtons 3. 700 newtons 4. 5kg 5. 1,000kg 6. 2,500kg 7. 150 m/s2 8. 1,250 m/s2 9. 50 newtons 10. 2kg 11. 20kg 12. 16.67 m/s2 13. 10 newtons 14. 1 newton Copyright©2013CrazyScienceLady Name ____________________________ Air Resistance Lab Problem: How can I create the smoothest landing for my egg? Research: If I maximize air resistance, the egg will float to the earth more slowly. Materials: 2 Styrofoam cups, 2 plastic grocery bags, 10 straws, yarn, tape Hypothesis: Draw your design here before you build it: What I actually built: Data: This is how long it took for my egg to fall to the ground: Test 1: _________ Test 2: __________ How could I make my design better? WHY would this make it better? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Copyright©2013CrazyScienceLady Copyright©2013CrazyScienceLady