Cat Anatomy Lesson Plan Amount of time Demo takes: 5-7 mins. Don’t try this at home! Materials ● 1 dead, dissected cat ● 1 dissecting kit ● Gloves for facilitator ● Box of Latex-free disposable gloves for students Set-up Instructions 1. Take the lid off of the bin and place it on the table with the “inside” facing upwards. This will be where you will lay the cat for display. 2. Take the cat out and lay it on the lid. Ensure that its organs are neat and visible. 3. Place box of latex-free disposable gloves so that they are available to students. SAFETY! ● Anybody that physically handles the cat needs to wear latex or nitrile gloves. ● People with latex allergies should be aware that there is latex in the arteries and veins. ● Note : If anybody asks (but you don't need to announce), the cats are purchased from a commercial source that collects them in a humane manner. Lesson’s Big Idea ● Students can see the digestive tract of a cat (basically the same as in a human). The digestive tract has three main organ groups: Those for ingestion (bringing food into the system), digestion (breaking it down and pulling valuable nutrients from it), and excretion (the elimination of wastes). ● Students can compare the major organs and structures of a cat with those of various sea creatures. 1/2 Instructional Procedure 1. Show the students different structures on the small animals (there is another lesson plan for this, if you’re interested) and ask them to find the similar structure on the cat. 2. Explain the digestive tract to them. We chose this process because it is a simple process that most students can grasp. We eat food, it travels through us, we excrete it through bowel movements -- many other organisms follow a similar digestive pattern. 3. If you are adventurous and knowledgeable about anatomy, feel welcome to discuss other organs and systems with the students. For example, the wrist has been exposed to show two different muscle groups that flex/extend his paw. Assessment/sample questions you can ask 1. How many parts are in the small intestine? Large intestine? Why are the intestines so long? Clean Up ● Place the cat back in the box. Moisten it if needed -- the cat should remain damp at all times. You may need to dampen it throughout the day. ● Clean off the lid of the box and place it back on the bin. References ● http://legacy.owensboro.kctcs.edu/gcaplan/anat2/notes/APIINotes8%20D igestive%20Anatomy.htm Next Generation Science Standards ● MS-LS1-3 ● 4-LS1-1 2/2