1921-1923 Warren Gamaliel Harding Background Information • Republican from Ohio • Self-made newspaper publisher, influential • Trustee of Trinity Baptist Church • Director of almost every important business • Leader in fraternal organizations and charitable enterprises • Previous Political Experience: o Ohio Senate (1899-1903) o Lieutenant Governor of Ohio (19031905) o US Senator (1915-1921) Chief Legislator Tended to let congress run amuck Was known to let the machine bosses run everything while he was a senator Consumed alcohol publicly during prohibition Teapot Dome Scandal Commander-in-Chief • • Veterans Bureau->Veterans Administration-> Department of Veterans Affairs Spurned th League of Nations by signing a separate peace treaty with Germany and Austria Promoted naval disarmament (1921-22) • The Washington Naval Conference Chief Executive Used federal troops on coal miners in the Blair Mountain Miner War” Also used aircraft to drop gas and explosive ordnance. Addressed Congress on April 12, 1921 with he intention of setting the agenda Head of State Harry Daughtery: "He looked like President.” n June of 1923, set out on a Voyage of Understanding” across he continent First president to visit Alaska and Canada Chief of Party • • • Given the Republican nomination in the election of 1920 His party had a large majority until the 1922 mid-term elections. After the election, the party had simple majority and nothing else Guardian of the Economy • • • • "Less government in business and more business in government."Was a firm believer in a return to normalcy Helped stop the postwar depression by reducing taxes, and keeping a high tariff Lowered the national unemployment rate from 12% to 3.3% Harding signed the first child welfare program in the United States and dealt with striking workers in the mining and railroad industries Chief Diplomat Wanted US participation in an International Court – not favorab Thomson-Urrutia Treaty (w/ Panama) – helped relations with Mexico, Latin America, Caribbean Islands; gave $25 million as pay for land to make Panama Canal. Overall Grade • C• He helped lower unemployment, and hosted the worlds first arms limitation convention, but scandalous affairs, and traitorous appointees make him unsuitable as a candidate. Cite • • • • • • • “Warren Harding”. Wikipedia. 7 Jan 2011. Web. 7 Jan 2011. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_G._Harding “Warren G. Harding” White House Official Website http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/warrenharding http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1385.html http://millercenter.org/president/harding http://www.ipl.org/div/potus/wgharding.html http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000192 http://www.historycentral.com/bio/presidents/harding.html