Careers in Demand Education Industry Cluster: Educational & Vocational Counselors Fast Facts: * Average Annual Wage 2004: Entry Level Wage 2004: Experienced Level Wage 2004: Estimated Employment 2002: Projected Employment 2012: Percent Change 2002-2012: Annual Openings: $43,770 $26,310 $52,500 10,620 10,670 0.5% 250 Education/Training: Although a bachelor’s degree may be sufficient for employment as an educational or vocational counselor, employers generally prefer to hire applicants who have earned a master’s degree. Related Occupations: Clergy Occupational Therapist Probation Officer Psychologist Teacher Top Employing Industries: Colleges & Universities Elementary & Secondary Schools Junior Colleges State Government Vocational Rehabilitation Services Knowledge Required: Education & Training English Language Psychology Therapy & Counseling Skills Required: Active Learning Active Listening Critical Thinking Service Orientation Social Perceptiveness Speaking *Based on statewide, cross-industry data Occupational Overview: Educational & vocational counselors provide individuals and groups with career and educational counseling. This occupation is employed in several Pennsylvania industries, and has been identified as high priority in the Education targeted industry cluster. Nature of the Work: School counselors help students evaluate their abilities, interests and talents to develop realistic academic and career goals. They also offer advice on social, behavioral and personal problems. Elementary school counselors observe younger children and confer with their teachers and parents to evaluate their strengths and identify potential problems High school counselors provide information about colleges, vocational-technical schools and apprenticeship programs. They may help students develop job search skills. College counselors assist students and alumni with career development and job-hunting techniques. Vocational counselors explore and evaluate a client's education, training, work history, interests, skills and personality traits to help them make career decisions. They work with individuals to develop job search skills, such as resume writing and interviewing techniques. Training Providers: Visit www.pacareerlink.state.pa.us for more information and to find the PA CareerLink location nearest you. Additional Information: American Counseling Association www.counseling.org National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. www.nbcc.org