THE SUNDAY CALLED QUINQUAGESIMA FEBRUARY 7, 2016 A SERMON BY THE REV. WILLIAM R. FLEMING THE EPISTLE FOR THIS SUNDAY IS A STRONG PORTION OF SCRIPTURE TO THE CORE OF OUR FAITH. SOME THEOLOGIANS CALL CORINTHIANS THE FINEST CHAPTER IN THE BIBLE. AS SAINT PAUL PUT IT, “CHARITY SUFFERETH LONG AND IS KIND.” THERE ARE NUMEROUS SYNONYMS FOR CHARITY, WHICH ARE, FOUND IN THE DICTIONARY…KINDNESS, LOVE, BENEVOLENCE, GOOD WILL AND LOVE OF NEIGHBORS. I WANT TO FOCUS THIS MORNING ON KINDNESS AND LOVE WRAPPED IN CHARITY. AN ANONYMOUS WRITER PUT IT THIS WAY, ”KINDNESS IS A LANGUAGE WHICH THE BLIND CAN SEE AND THE DEAF HEAR.” PAUL HAD A VERY DIFFICULT TIME MINISTERING TO THE CHURCH IN CORINTH. TO PUT IT DIRECTLY, HE STARTED WORRYING AS SOON AS HE LEFT CORINTH. AS HE LOOKED BACK AT THE PEOPLE, HE ENVISIONED THAT THEY WERE ALREADY ARGUING AMONG THEMSELVES AS TO WHO IS THEIR LEADER…WHO IS THE MOST IMPORTANT. PAUL WAS A FRUSTRATED SERVANT OF GOD, DEALING WITH A FRUSTRATING CHURCH. HIS MISSION TRIPS TO CORINTH WERE CONSISTENTLY DIFFICULT. WE ALMOST HEAR PAUL SAYING…”THEY ARE HOPELESS, A LOST CAUSE…SHOULD I GIVE UP?” HIS WRITINGS HOWEVER TELL US HE DID NOT GIVE UP AS HE REMEMBERED CHRIST’S CHARGE, “IT WON’T BE EASY”. 1 MY RECENT EXPERIENCE AS I LEFT THE CHURCH ONE LATE AFTERNOON BROUGHT KINDNESS AND THE LACK OF SAME TO MIND. NOW I AM NOT MAKING ANY EXAMPLE OF MY ACTIONS IN THIS SITUATION. AS I LEFT, THERE WAS DIS-SHELVED MAN STANDING IN THE MIDDLE OF THE TUNNEL’S EXIT ROAD, ALMOST IN JEFFERSON AVE. HE HELD A SIGN WHICH TOUCHED ME. I PULLED OVER TO THE CURB, HE CAME TO THE CAR, AND I HELPED HIM A LITTLE. MEANWHILE A SINGLE MAN PULLED UP NEXT TO US AND STARTED YELLING HOW STUPID I WAS BECAUSE THE MAN WOULD USE THE RESOURCE TO BUY ALCOHOL. I’VE BEEN YELLED AT BEFORE, I WAS NOT TROUBLED, BUT THE LANGUAGE HE USED IN ATTACKING THIS MAN IN NEED WAS MORE THAN I COULD IGNORE. FRANKLY, I DIDN’T CARE WHAT HE DID WITH THE MONEY. FOOLISH OR NOT, IF I AM ABLE, I WILL HELP GOD’S STREET PEOPLE. I SAY AGAIN THAT I AM NOT SUGGESTING WHAT OTHERS SHOULD DO AND I KNOW THAT MANY OF OUR PARISHIONERS HELP SIMILAR PEOPLE. I AM SIMPLY SAYING THAT ALL OF US SHOULD DO SOMETHING TO HELP OTHERS. GOD IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHAT CAN BE GOODNESS AND KINDNESS. I BELIEVE EACH ONE OF US HAS OUR WAY OF SHOWING COMPASSION, CARING, GOODNESS, OR KINDNESS, ALL AKIN TO OUR LORD AND ABSOLUTELY IN THE FAITH WE PROFESS. SAINT AUGUSTINE: “WHAT DOES LOVE AND KINDNESS LOOK LIKE? THEY HAVE THE HANDS TO LOVE OTHERS; THE FEET TO HASTEN TO THE LOST AND NEEDY; THE EYES TO SEE MISERY AND WANT; THE EARS TO HEAR THE SIGHS AND SORROWS OF US ALL; AND FINALLY THE 2 BRAINS TO PUT ALL THESE THINGS TOGETHER AND TAKE ACTION. THAT IS WHAT LOVE LOOKS LIKE.” THE WORD AND CONCEPT OF KINDNESS ALL TOO OFTEN SEEMS WEAK, EVEN SIMPLISTIC. WHAT DOES IT MEAN THAT WE SHOULD BE MORE KIND AND NICER TO EACH OTHER? IT WAS WHEN I LOOKED TO OUR LORD’S TEACHINGS THAT IT BEGAN TO CLEAR. “KINDNESS,” CHRIST SAID, “IS A CORE QUALITY OF GOD HIMSELF.” THE GREEK WORD FOR KINDNESS VARIES IN MEANING; BUT AS ONE ANGLICAN PREACHER PUT IT, “IT IS LOVE IN ACTION.” HE CONTINUES…”KINDNESS IS THAT FACET OF LOVE WHICH ACTS WITH CARE, TENDERNESS AND RESPECT. IT BUILDS UP RATHER THAN TEARS DOWN. IT FOCUSES ON THE NEEDS OF OTHERS, RATHER THAN OURS.” WHAT A CONCEPT…WE ARE CALLED TO FOCUS ON ACTS OF KINDNESS FOR OTHERS!!! KINDNESS IS NOT JUST ABOUT BEING NICE. FEW WOULD CHARACTERIZE OUR LORD AS “SIMPLY A NICE GUY.” KINDNESS IS IN FACT AMAZINGLY POWERFUL AS IT DRAWS US TOGETHER TO SHARE THOSE THINGS WE HAVE IN COMMON AND TO BRIDGE THOSE THINGS WHICH TEND TO DRAW US APART, WHEN WE’VE BEEN ABLE TO ACCOMPLISH SOMETHING MEANINGFUL, IT ULTIMATELY FINDS ITS MOST EFFECTIVE PATH AND STRENGTH IN AN ACT OF KINDNESSOTHERWISE KNOWN AS CHARITY. FROM THE INTERPRETERS BIBLE, “BESTOW ALL MY GOODS TO FEED THE POOR AND THOUGH I GIVE MY BODY TO BE BURNED AND HAVE NOT CHARITY, IT PROFITETH ME NOTHING.” 3 ARCHBISHOP TUTU HAS PROVIDED US WITH A WONDERFUL LOOK AT LOVE / KINDNESS / GOODNESS: “WE WHO ARE HUMAN, ARE KEPT BY THE VERY BREATH OF GOD, FROM MOMENT TO MOMENT. THIS IS AN INCREDIBLE STATEMENT ABOUT GOD, BECAUSE GOD DOES THAT EVEN FOR THE ONES THAT WE KNOW AS POOR PEOPLE. GOD IS INTIMATE WITH THEM AS GOD IS INTIMATE WITH THE MOST SAINTLY. I BELIEVE THAT THERE IS NOT A SINGLE PERSON THAT GOD GIVES UP ON, BECAUSE GOD KNOWS THAT WE ARE MADE TO BE LIKE GOD, THIS GOD WHO IS GOODNESS HIMSELF.” THIS IS NOT ONLY A FAITH CLAIM. GOD CREATED US TO DEPEND ON ONE ANOTHER FOR OUR LIVES. HIS MEANING IS THAT WE HAVE NO OPTION BUT TO STAY TOGETHER. THIS IS WHY FEAR OF OSTRACISM LURKS IN THE CORNERS OF MANY HUMAN MINDS. EARLY STUDIES OF HUMAN SURVIVAL HAVE NOTED THE FIGHT-OR-FLIGHT STRESS RESPONSE. NEWER RESEARCH HAS OBSERVED THAT NOT EVERYONE RESPONDS TO STRESS IN THE SAME WAY: INSTEAD OF FIGHT OR FLIGHT, SOME ADOPT A TEND-AND-BEFRIEND RESPONSE. BY CARING FOR THE YOUNG AND BANDING TOGETHER FOR PROTECTION AND SUPPORT, WE HAVE ENSURED OUR FAITH. THIS PATTERN OF RELATIONSHIP BUILDING NOT ONLY ENSURES OUR FAITH BUT ALSO CONTRIBUTES TO WELL-BEING. WE KNOW THE SIMPLE JOY OF BEING ABLE TO HEAL A HURT. 4 THE IMPULSE TO CARE, THE INSTINCT FOR GOODNESS, IS A SHINING THREAD WOVEN INTO THE FABRIC OF OUR BEING. AS HUMAN BEINGS WE MAY TARNISH THE SHEEN OR REND THE FABRIC OF OUR OWN GOODNESS. BUT, BECAUSE WE ARE HUMAN, WE CANNOT COMPLETELY DESTROY EVERY VESTIGE OF THE GODLINESS BY WHICH AND FOR WHICH WE ARE MADE. WE ARE MADE BY GOD WHO IS GOODNESS ITSELF. WE ARE MADE LIKE GOD. WE ARE MADE FOR GOODNESS. MY HUMANITY IS BOUND UP IN YOURS. WILLIAM BARCLAY SHARES HIS THOUGHTS ABOUT LOVE AND KINDNESS: “LOVE NEVER CEASES TO HOPE. JESUS BELIEVED THAT NO ONE IS BEYOND HOPE. THE METHODIST ADAM CLARKE WAS ONE OF THE GREAT THEOLOGIANS, BUT AT SCHOOL HE WAS VERY SLOW TO LEARN. ONE DAY, A DISTINGUISHED VISITOR PAID A VISIT TO THE SCHOOL, AND THE TEACHER SINGLED OUT ADAM CLARKE AND SAID: ‘THAT IS THE STUPIDEST BOY IN THE SCHOOL.’ BEFORE HE LEFT THE SCHOOL, THE VISITOR CAME TO THE BOY AND SAID KINDLY: ‘NEVER MIND, MY BOY, YOU MAY BE A GREAT SCHOLAR SOME DAY. DON’T BE DISCOURAGED BUT TRY HARD, AND KEEP ON TRYING.’ THE TEACHER HAD NO HOPE; BUT THE VISITOR WAS HOPEFUL, AND –WHO KNOWS? – IT MAY WELL HAVE BEEN THAT WORD OF HOPE AND KINDNESS WHICH MADE ADAM CLARKE WHAT HE ONE DAY BECAME.” “LOVE BEARS EVERYTHING WITH TRIUMPHANT FORTITUDE. OF THE GREAT GREEK WORDS. THE VERB USED HERE IS ONE IT IS GENERALLY TRANSLATED AS TO BEAR OR TO ENDURE; BUT WHAT IT REALLY DESCRIBES IS NOT THE SPIRIT WHICH CAN PASSIVELY 5 BEAR THINGS, BUT THE SPIRIT WHICH, IN BEARING THEM, CAN CONQUER AND CHANGE THEIR VERY NATURE. THE SCOTTISH MINISTER AND HYMN-WRITER GEORGE MATHESON, WHO LOST HIS SIGHT AND WHO WAS DISAPPOINTED IN LOVE, WROTE IN ONE OF HIS PRAYERS THAT HE MIGHT ACCEPT GOD’S WILL ‘NOT WITH DUMB RESIGNATION BUT WITH HOLY JOY; NOT ONLY WITH ABSENCE OF MURMUR BUT WITH A SONG OF PRAISE.’ LOVE CAN BEAR THINGS NOT MERELY WITH PASSIVE RESIGNATION, BUT WITH TRIUMPHANT FORTITUDE, BECAUSE IT KNOWS THAT GOD’S HAND WILL NEVER CAUSE HIS CHILDREN A NEEDLESS TEAR.” LOST OF FAITH ONE THING REMAINS TO BE SHARED: WHEN WE THINK OF THE QUALITIES OF THIS LOVE AND KINDNESS AS PAUL PORTRAYS THEM, WE CAN SEE THEM MADE REAL IN THE LIFE OF JESUS HIMSELF. 6