Serial No. Strictly Private & Confidential INFORMATION MEMORANDUM MAXIS COMMUNICATIONS BERHAD (Company No. 158400-V) (Incorporated in Malaysia) RM500.0 MILLION NOMINAL AMOUNT COMMERCIAL PAPER AND MEDIUM TERM NOTES PROGRAMME AND RM500.0 MILLION NOMINAL AMOUNT MEDIUM TERM NOTES PROGRAMME Lead Arranger HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad (Company No: 127776-V) 2 February 2007 RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT This Information Memorandum has been approved by the directors of Maxis Communications Berhad (Company No. 158400-V) (“Issuer” or “Maxis”) and they collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information given and confirm that, after having made all reasonable enquiries, and to the best of their knowledge and belief, there are no false or misleading statements or other material facts the omission of which would make any statement in this Information Memorandum false or misleading and that there is no material omission in this Information Memorandum. IMPORTANT NOTICE AND GENERAL STATEMENTS OF DISCLAIMER The Issuer has authorised HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad (“Lead Arranger”) to distribute this Information Memorandum, which is now being provided by the Lead Arranger on a confidential basis to potential investors to whom an issue, offer or invitation to subscribe or purchase the Notes (as defined in this Information Memorandum) would constitute an excluded issue, excluded offer or excluded invitation as specified or set out in Schedule 2 or Section 38(1)(b) and Schedule 3 or Section 39(1)(b) and Schedule 5 or Section 66(3) of the Securities Commission Act 1993 (“SCA”) as amended from time to time for the sole purpose of assisting them to decide whether to subscribe for or purchase the first issue of the Notes. THIS INFORMATION MEMORANDUM MAY NOT BE, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, USED FOR ANY ISSUE OF THE NOTES (OTHER THAN FOR THE FIRST ISSUE) OR BE RELIED ON BY ANY POTENTIAL INVESTORS IN ANY ISSUE OF THE NOTES (OTHER THAN FOR THE FIRST ISSUE). This Information Memorandum supersedes in its entirety the Information Memorandum dated 7 January 2005 which was previously issued by Maxis. This Information Memorandum may not be, in whole or in part, reproduced or used for any other purpose, or shown, given, copied to or filed with any other person including, without limitation, any government or regulatory authority except with the prior written consent of the Issuer or as required under Malaysian laws, regulations or guidelines. None of the information or data contained in this Information Memorandum has been independently verified by the Lead Arranger and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is given or assumed by the Lead Arranger as to the authenticity, origin, validity, accuracy or completeness of such information and data or that the information or data remains unchanged in any respect after the relevant date shown in this Information Memorandum. The Lead Arranger has not accepted and will not accept any responsibility for the information and data contained in this Information Memorandum or otherwise in relation to the Notes and shall not be liable for any consequences of reliance on any of the information or data in this Information Memorandum. No person is authorised to give any information or data or to make any representation or warranty other than as contained in this Information Memorandum and, if given or made, any such information, data, representation or warranty must not be relied upon as having been authorised by the Issuer, the Lead Arranger or any other person. This Information Memorandum has not been and will not be made to comply with the laws of any jurisdiction other than Malaysia (“Foreign Jurisdiction”), and has not been and will not be lodged, registered or approved pursuant to or under any legislation (or with or by any regulatory authorities or other relevant bodies) of any Foreign Jurisdiction and it does not constitute an issue or offer of, or an -i- invitation to subscribe for or purchase the Notes or any other securities of any kind by any party in any Foreign Jurisdiction. This Information Memorandum is not a prospectus and is not intended to be a prospectus. The distribution or possession of this Information Memorandum in or from certain Foreign Jurisdictions may be restricted or prohibited by law. Each recipient is required by the Issuer and the Lead Arranger to seek appropriate professional advice regarding, and to observe, any such restriction or prohibition. Neither the Issuer nor the Lead Arranger accept any responsibility or liability to any person in relation to the distribution or possession of this Information Memorandum in or from any Foreign Jurisdiction. By accepting delivery of this Information Memorandum, each recipient agrees to the terms upon which this Information Memorandum is provided to such recipient as set out in this Information Memorandum, and further agrees and confirms that (a) it is lawful for the recipient to subscribe for or purchase the Notes under all jurisdictions to which the recipient is subject, (b) the recipient has complied with all applicable laws in connection with such subscription or purchase of the Notes, (c) the Issuer, the Lead Arranger and their respective directors, officers, employees and professional advisers are not and will not be in breach of the laws of any jurisdiction to which the recipient is subject to as a result of such subscription or purchase of the Notes, and they shall not have any responsibility or liability in the event that such subscription or purchase of the Notes is or shall become unlawful, unenforceable, voidable or void, (d) it is aware that the Notes can only be offered, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of directly or indirectly in accordance with the relevant selling restrictions and all applicable laws, (e) it has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of subscribing or purchasing the Notes, and is able and is prepared to bear the economic and financial risks of investing in or holding the Notes, (f) it is subscribing or accepting the Notes for its own account, and (g) it is a person to whom an issue, offer or invitation to subscribe or purchase the Notes would constitute an excluded issue, excluded offer or excluded invitation as specified or set out in Schedule 2 or Section 38(1)(b) and Schedule 3 or Section 39(1)(b) and Schedule 5 or Section 66(3) of the SCA as amended from time to time. Each recipient is solely responsible for seeking all appropriate experts’ advice as to the laws of all jurisdictions to which it is subject. For the avoidance of doubt, this Information Memorandum shall not constitute an offer or invitation to subscribe or purchase the Notes in relation to any recipient who does not fall within item (g) above. This Information Memorandum is not, and should not be construed as, a recommendation by the Issuer, the Lead Arranger or any other party to the recipient to subscribe for or purchase the Notes. This Information Memorandum is not a substitute for, and should not be regarded as, an independent evaluation and analysis and does not purport to be all inclusive. Each recipient should perform and is deemed to have made its own independent investigation and analysis of the Issuer, the Notes and all other relevant matters, and each recipient should consult its own professional advisers. All information and statements herein are subject to the detailed provisions of the respective agreements referred to herein and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such documents. Neither the delivery of this Information Memorandum nor the offering, sale or delivery of any Notes shall in any circumstance imply that the information contained herein concerning the Issuer or any members of the Group (as defined in this Information Memorandum) is correct at any time subsequent to the date hereof or that any other information supplied in connection with the Notes is correct as of any time subsequent to the date indicated in the document containing the same. The Lead Arranger expressly does not undertake to review the financial condition or affairs of the Issuer or any members of the Group during the life of the Notes or to advise any investor of the Notes of any information coming to their attention. For the first issue of the Notes, the recipient of this Information Memorandum or the potential investors should review, inter alia, the most recently published documents incorporated by reference into this Information Memorandum when deciding whether or - ii - not to subscribe for or purchase any Notes. For any subsequent issue of the Notes, this Information Memorandum may not be used or relied on. This Information Memorandum includes certain historical information, estimates, or reports thereon derived from sources mentioned in this Information Memorandum and other parties with respect to the Malaysian, Indian and/or Indonesian economies, the material businesses in which the Issuer and/or the Group operates and certain other matters. Such information, estimates, or reports have been included solely for illustrative purposes. No representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of any information, estimate and/or report thereon derived from such and other third party sources. This Information Memorandum includes “forward looking statements”. These statements include, among other things, discussions of the Issuer’s business strategy and expectations concerning its position in the Malaysian, Indian and/or Indonesian economies, future operations, profitability, liquidity, capital resources and financial position. All these statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by the Issuer and third party consultants that, although believed to be reasonable, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual events and the future results of the Issuer to be materially different from that expected or indicated by such statements and estimates and no assurance can be given that any of such statements or estimates will be realised. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a forward looking statement in this Information Memorandum should not be regarded as a representation or warranty by the Issuer or any other person that the plans and objectives of the Issuer will be achieved. Any discrepancies in the tables included in this Information Memorandum between the listed amounts and totals thereof are due to, and certain numbers appearing in this Information Memorandum are shown after, rounding. STATEMENTS OF DISCLAIMER BY THE SECURITIES COMMISSION A copy of this Information Memorandum will be deposited in accordance with the SCA with the Securities Commission, who takes no responsibility for its contents. The Securities Commission has approved the issuance of the Notes pursuant to the SCA. Please note that the approval of the Securities Commission shall not be taken to indicate that the Securities Commission recommends the subscription or purchase of the Notes. The Securities Commission shall not be liable for any non-disclosure on the part of the Issuer and assumes no responsibility for the correctness of any statements made or opinions or reports expressed in this Information Memorandum. INVESTORS SHOULD RELY ON THEIR OWN EVALUATION TO ASSESS THE MERITS AND RISKS OF THE INVESTMENT. THE ISSUANCE OF THE NOTES CARRY CERTAIN RISKS AND ALL POTENTIAL INVESTORS ARE STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO EVALUATE EACH ISSUANCE OF THE NOTES ON ITS OWN MERIT. - iii - DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE The following documents published or issued from time to time after the date hereof and on or before the first issue of the Notes shall be deemed to be incorporated in, and to form part of, this Information Memorandum: (a) the most recently audited annual financial statements of the Issuer; and (b) all supplements or amendments to this Information Memorandum circulated by the Issuer, if any, save that any statement contained herein or in a document which is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purpose of this Information Memorandum to the extent that a statement contained in any such subsequent document which is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such earlier statement (whether expressly, by implication or otherwise). Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Information Memorandum. On or before the first issue of the Notes, the Issuer will provide, without charge, to each person to whom a copy of this Information Memorandum has been delivered, upon the request of such person, a copy of any or all of the documents deemed to be incorporated herein by reference unless such documents have been modified or superseded as specified above. Requests for such documents should be directed to the Issuer at its registered office set out at the end of this Information Memorandum. CONFIDENTIALITY This Information Memorandum and its contents are strictly confidential and the information herein contained is given to the recipient strictly on the basis that the recipient shall ensure the same remains confidential. Accordingly, this Information Memorandum and its contents, or any information, which is made available to the recipient in connection with any further enquiries, must be held in complete confidence. This Information Memorandum is submitted to selected persons specifically in reference to the Programmes (as defined in this Information Memorandum) to whom an issue would constitute an excluded issue, excluded offer or excluded invitation as specified or set out in Schedule 2 or Section 38(1)(b) and Schedule 3 or Section 39(1)(b) and Schedule 5 or Section 66(3) of the SCA as amended from time to time. In the event that there is any contravention of this confidentiality undertaking or there is reasonable likelihood that this confidentiality undertaking may be contravened, the Issuer may, at its discretion, apply for any remedy available to the Issuer whether at law or equity, including without limitation, injunctions. The Issuer is entitled to fully recover from the contravening party all costs, expenses and losses incurred and/or suffered, in this regard. For the avoidance of doubt, it is hereby deemed that this confidentiality undertaking shall be imposed upon the recipient, the recipient’s professional advisors, directors, employees and any other persons who may receive this Information Memorandum (or any part of it) from the recipient. The recipient shall be responsible for any breach of this confidentiality undertaking by the recipient’s professional advisers, directors, employees and other persons who may receive this Information Memorandum (or any part of it) from the recipient. The recipient must return this Information Memorandum and all reproductions thereof whether in whole or in part and any other information in connection therewith to the Lead Arranger promptly upon the Lead Arranger’s or the Issuer’s request, unless that recipient provides proof of a written undertaking satisfactory to the Lead Arranger and the Issuer with respect to destroying these - iv - documents as soon as reasonably practicable after the said request from the Lead Arranger or the Issuer and subsequent confirmation of destruction of these documents. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -v- TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO GLOSSARY OF DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS...............................................................vii 1. INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................1 2. INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS..........................................................................................2 3. KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS...............................................................................................9 4. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF CPs/MTNs ...........................................................................10 5. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF MTNs...................................................................................14 6. RATINGS .................................................................................................................................18 7. UTILISATION OF PROCEEDS ................................................................................................19 8. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON MAXIS .......................................................................20 9. BUSINESS OVERVIEW............................................................................................................34 10. THE REGULATION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MALAYSIA .................................43 11. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION ...................................................................47 APPENDIX I ........................................................................................................................................ 48 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE PROGRAMMES .................................................................. 48 APPENDIX II ....................................................................................................................................... 70 AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENT FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 ................................................................................................ 70 THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - vi - GLOSSARY OF DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS Except where the context otherwise requires, the following abbreviations shall apply throughout this Information Memorandum: 2G/2.5G Second generation or 2G refers to the digital wireless communications systems which uses circuit switching technology. 2.5G uses packet switching technology and offers high speed data transmission rates of up to 115 kbps. 2G mobile systems can be upgraded to become 2.5G mobile systems; 3G Third generation digital wireless communications system which uses packet switching technology and offers higher speed data transmission rates (between 144 kbps to 2Mbps) than available under 2G and 2.5G; 3G Spectrum Assignment The Spectrum Assignment No. SA/02/2003 awarded by the Commission on 2 April 2003 to UMTS with effect from 2 April 2003 to 1 April 2018; access Point at which entry is gained into a circuit or a network interconnection; may be switched or dedicated; ACL Aircel Cellular Limited, a company incorporated in the Republic of India; ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line; a digital subscriber line of copper loop enhanced technologies, which is asymmetric, providing faster transmission rates downstream than upstream. It is suited to fast internet access where requests for web pages and e-mail generally require less bandwidth than the receipt of multimedia and web pages. It is not suited for videoconferencing and two-way file transfer, as these require symmetric communication; Aircel Aircel Limited, a company incorporated in the Republic of India; Aircel Group Aircel and its subsidiaries ACL and DWL; ARPU Average Revenue Per User; Astro ASTRO ALL ASIA NETWORKS plc (Registration No. 4841085), a company incorporated in England and Wales, and registered as a foreign company in Malaysia (Company No. 994178-M); AWT Advanced Wireless Technologies Sdn Bhd (Company No. 517551-U); backbone Part of the communications network that provides broadband connection between switches; - vii - bandwidth A measure of data sent through a connection. The greater the bandwidth, the greater the information carrying capacity. Bandwidth is expressed in hertz for analogue devices and in bits per second for digital devices; base station A multi-circuit transceiver located within a cell used for communicating between mobile telephones within the cell and the BSC or MSC; BNM Bank Negara Malaysia; Board Board of Directors of Maxis; broadband Transmission capacity having a bandwidth greater than 2 Mbps; capable of high-speed data transmission; BSC Base Station Controller; in a mobile network, the BSC controls several cells and handles call set-up and management; Bursa Securities Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Company No. 635998-W); capacity The information carrying ability of a channel, a circuit, or a piece of telecommunications equipment; CATV Cable Television; CDMA Code Division Multiple Access; cell The basic geographical unit of a cellular mobile system; represents the radio frequency coverage area in the mobile system resulting from operation of a single multiple channel set of base station frequencies; CEO Chief Executive Officer; circles In the Republic of India, licences are granted according to areas called “circles”, each of which corresponds generally to a state in India, with a few exceptions being (a) the 4 metro circles, which are essentially major cities, (b) the collection of states in North East, which are aggregated as a single circle “North East”, and (c) circles covering more than 1 state as a result of reorganisation and split in the states; circuit switching A method of transmitting voice or data which involves setting up a cell using switches and reserving the circuit for such use until the cell is terminated; CMA Communications and Multimedia Act, 1998; Code (1) the Rules on the Scripless Securities under the RENTAS System issued by BNM; (2) the Code of Conduct and Market Practices for the Malaysian Corporate Bond Market issued by IPBM and approved by BNM; and/or - viii - (3) the FAST Rules issued by BNM; as modified or revised or substituted from time to time; Commission or MCMC Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission, established under the MCMCA; Comverse Kenan Comverse Kenan UK, a company incorporated in England and Wales; Consolidated Net Tangible Assets The aggregate of the Issuer’s consolidated equity share capital and reserves after deducting goodwill and other intangibles. For the avoidance of doubt, any double counting shall be disregarded; content Information in the form of text, image, sound or video; CPs The commercial papers to be issued by the Issuer under the CP/MTN Programme and any reference to a “CP” means any one thereof; CPs/MTNs The commercial papers or medium term notes to be issued by the Issuer under the CP/MTN Programme; CP/MTN Programme up to RM500.0 million nominal amount commercial paper/medium term notes issuance programme; CP/MTN Trust Deed The trust deed entered or to be entered into between Maxis and the Trustee in respect of the CP/MTN Programme; Deccan Deccan Digital Networks Private Limited, a company incorporated in the Republic of India; domain name A unique name which identifies the location of a website on the internet; DoT Department of Telecommunications, India; DWL Dishnet Wireless Limited, a company incorporated in the Republic of India; EPF Employees Provident Fund Board; Ericsson Ericsson (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd; FAST the Fully Automated System for Issuing/Tendering in respect of private debt securities being an electronic tendering system operated by BNM whereby persons approved by BNM will participate in such system and may submit their tenders electronically; - ix - FAST Rules the rules published by BNM relating to FAST, as determined by BNM or any other relevant regulatory authorities, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time; fibre optic A means of providing high-speed data transmission using light to send signals through glass fibres; Frequency The number of cycles per second, measured in hertz, of a periodic oscillation or wave in radio wave propagation; Gbps 1 billion bits per second; GCSHL Global Communication Services Holdings Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Maxis incorporated in Mauritius; GPRS General Packet Radio Service; an enhancement of the GSM system that supports packet switching and offers higher speed data transmission rates than 2G; also referred to as 2.5G; GSM Global System for Mobile communications; one of the most widely used standards for mobile communications, initially developed to standardise the use of mobile technology in Europe; HLR Home Location Register; a database in a mobile network which records information relating to the subscriber such as current and most recently used network and location area; HSBC HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad (Company No. 127776-V); HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access; IDD International Direct Dialling; IDR Indonesian Rupiah; INR Indian Rupees; Internet The interconnection of servers worldwide that provides communications and application services to an international base of business, consumers, education, research, government and other organisations; IP Internet Protocol; a standard that keeps track of network addresses for different nodes, routes outgoing messages, and recognises incoming messages; IPBM INSTITUT PENIAGA BON MALAYSIA (Company No.392045-X), a company incorporated in Malaysia and includes its successors in title and assigns; IPLC International Private Leased Circuit; Kbps 1,000 bits per second; -x- LAN Local Area Network; a short distance data communications network (usually within a building); Licensing Regulations Communications and Multimedia (Licensing) Regulations 2000; LogicaCMG LogicaCMG Sdn Bhd (Company No. 149755-X); Malaysian Group Maxis and its Subsidiaries which are incorporated in Malaysia; Malaysian Mobile Malaysian Mobile Services Sdn Bhd (Company No. 73315V); Material Subsidiary at any time, a Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than a Subsidiary which is incorporated outside Malaysia) which: (a) has tangible net assets representing 5% or more of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Issuer; excluding Maxis Mobile so long as its main business is to provide corporate support and service to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries and to carry out the Universal Service Provision project; or (b) has annual turnover representing 5% or more of the annual consolidated turnover of the Issuer and all its Subsidiaries, in each case calculated on a consolidated basis and “Material Subsidiaries” shall be construed accordingly. Maxis or the Issuer Maxis Communications Berhad (Company No. 158400-V); Maxis Broadband Maxis Broadband Sdn Bhd (Company No. 234053-D); Maxis Group or Group Maxis and its Subsidiaries; Maxis International Maxis International Sdn Bhd (Company No. 240071-T); Maxis Mobile Maxis Mobile Sdn Bhd (Company No. 229892-M); Mbps 1 million bits per second; MCMCA Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission Act, 1998; MHz Megahertz; 1 million cycles per second; microwave A means of transmitting signals through the air between microwave towers; Minister Minister of Energy, Water and Communications; MMT MBNS Multimedia Technologies Sdn Bhd (Company No. 458630-W); - xi - MNP Mobile Number Portability; Motorola Motorola Inc. (or a Malaysian affiliate, as the case may be); MSC Mobile Switching Centre; a switching centre in a mobile network that keeps track of users, processes calls and routes calls to users through the BSCs; MTNs The medium term notes to be issued by the Issuer under the CP/MTN Programme or the MTN Programme and any reference to “MTN” means any one thereof; MTN Programme up to RM500.0 million nominal amount medium term notes issuance programme; MTN Trust Deed The trust deed entered or to be entered into between Maxis and the Trustee in respect of the MTN Programme; MVNO Mobile Virtual Network Operator; Network A group of 2 or more computer systems linked together; NOFN National Optic Fibre Network, Maxis’ national fibre optic backbone; Notes Collectively, the CPs/MTNs and the MTNs to be issued under the CP/MTN Programme and the MTN Programme respectively and reference to “Note” means any one thereof; NSS Network Switching System; NTS PT Natrindo Telepon Seluler, a company incorporated in Indonesia; packet switching A method of transmitting voice, data and video using data network. Unlike the PSTN which uses circuit switching, packet switched networks do not reserve a circuit between end points. Instead they break up messages or files into small packets. Each message packet may take a different route from origin to destination, travelling along network circuits that are shared with packets from other messages; Programmes Collectively, the CP/MTN Programme and the MTN Programme and reference to “Programme” means any one thereof; PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network; a fixed telephone network system based on copper wires carrying analogue voice data; RAM Rating Agency Malaysia Berhad (Company No. 208095-U); - xii - RENTAS the scripless book-entry securities trading and funds transfer system known as Real Time Electronic Transfer of Funds and Securities operated and managed by BNM as varied, upgraded or substituted from time to time; RENTAS Rules the rules published by BNM relating to RENTAS, as determined by BNM or any other relevant regulatory authorities, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time; RM and sen Ringgit Malaysia and sen, respectively, the lawful currency of Malaysia; roaming When mobile customers leave their own mobile carrier’s home network and move on to other mobile operators’ networks; SC Securities Commission; server A shared computer on a LAN that provides services to other computers in the network; Siemens Siemens A.G. (or a Malaysian affiliate, as the case may be); SMS Short Message Service; a service whereby mobile telephone users may send text messages. In GSM systems, a text message can have a maximum of 160 characters; Subsidiary Has the meaning defined in Section 5 of the Companies Act 1965 and “Subsidiaries” shall be construed accordingly; switch A sophisticated computer in a telephony network or data communications network that connects networks automatically in response to signals that are carried to it; Tanjong Tanjong Public Limited Company (Registration No. 210874), a company incorporated in England and Wales and registered as a foreign company in Malaysia (Company No. 990903-V); Telekom Malaysia Telekom Malaysia Berhad (Company No. 128740-P); TG Teleglobal Investments BV, a wholly owned subsidiary of Maxis incorporated in the Netherlands; TOC Technical Operating Centre and “TOCs” shall be construed accordingly; trunk A group of circuit that carry call traffic in and out of the switch; Trustee PB Trustee Services Berhad (Company No. 7968-T) as trustee for the holders of the Notes; UAS licence Unified Access Services Licence; - xiii - UMTS UMTS (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (Company No. 520422-D); USD United State Dollars, the lawful currency of the United States; UTSB Usaha Tegas Sdn Bhd (Company No. 121062-M); VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal; a small earth station for satellite transmission of data handling up to 55 kbps of digital transmission; WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access; WLAN Wireless Local Area Access Network. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - xiv - 1. INTRODUCTION Maxis was incorporated as a private limited company in Malaysia under the name Binariang Sdn Bhd on 19 December 1986 under the Companies Act 1965. On 5 September 1997, Maxis was converted to a public limited company and changed its name to Binariang Berhad. Maxis assumed its present name, Maxis Communications Berhad, on 12 July 1999. Maxis was listed on Bursa Securities on 8 July 2002. The principal activities of Maxis are that of a holder of investments and a provider of services to its subsidiaries. The principal activities of the Group are that of a mobile services provider, a fixed services provider and an international gateway services provider. Maxis completed its acquisition of 51% equity interest in NTS and 74% equity interest in Aircel in April 2005 and March 2006 respectively. Aircel is principally engaged in the business of providing cellular services, and together with its subsidiaries ACL and DWL, have operations in several circles in the Republic of India. NTS is principally engaged in the business of providing mobile telecommunications services in Indonesia and is currently preparing for commercial launch of its services. Maxis proposes to issue up to RM500.0 million CPs and/or MTNs under the RM500.0 million CP/MTN Programme and up to RM500.0 million MTNs under the RM500.0 million MTN Programme. The summary terms and conditions of the Programmes are set out in Appendix I of this Information Memorandum. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -1- 2. INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS Prospective investors of the Notes should consider carefully all information set out in this Information Memorandum and, in particular, the following risks involved. The Notes are subject to certain risks that could adversely affect the business of the Issuer. The following section does not purport to be complete or exhaustive. Prospective investors should undertake their own investigations and analysis on the Issuer, its business and risks associated with the Notes. The information contained in this Information Memorandum includes forward-looking statements which implies risks and uncertainties. The Issuer’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements and/or otherwise projected as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to those set forth in this section. The Issuer expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to provide any updates or revisions to any forward looking statements contained herein to reflect any changes in the Issuer’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. 2.1 Consideration Relating to the Notes (a) No Prior Market for the Notes There can be no assurance as to the liquidity or sustainability of any market that may develop for the Notes, the ability of holders to sell their Notes, or the prices at which holders would be able to sell their Notes. (b) Ratings It is a condition to the issuance of the Notes that the Programmes be rated. Please refer to Section 6 of this Information Memorandum for further details on the current rating of the Programmes. The Programmes are subject to rating reviews by RAM (or any other competent rating agency in Malaysia) annually. As a result of these rating reviews, there can be no assurance that the current ratings of the Programmes will remain and that there is a possibility that the ratings may be revised or withdrawn by RAM. The ratings will address the likelihood of the receipt by the holders of the Notes of the distributions to which they are entitled under the Programmes. A rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time. (c) Unsecured Securities The Notes constitute direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer ranking at all times at least pari passu without any preference amongst themselves and with all other direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated liabilities of the Issuer, present or future, other than liabilities preferred by law and liabilities which benefit from liens or are subject to rights of set-off arising in the normal course of trading. As such, in the event of the insolvency of the Issuer, the holders of the Notes will only be entitled to participate in the general pool of assets of the Issuer available to the unsecured creditors of the Issuer, after payment of mandatorily preferred obligations. There can be no assurance that in such event a holder of the Notes will receive payment in full or at all in respect of the debt obligations represented by the Notes. -2- 2.2 Considerations Relating to the Group (a) Political, Economic and Business Considerations Like all other business entities, changes in political, economic, business and credit environment both domestically and internationally could materially and adversely affect the financial and business prospects of the Group. These political, economic, business and credit uncertainties include, but is not limited to, the changes in political leadership, expropriation, nationalisation, renegotiations or nullification of existing contracts, changes in the bank or debt market, changes in rates of interest, methods of taxation and foreign currency exchange rules. No assurance can be given that any of these factors will not have an adverse effect on the business and prospects of the Group. (b) Overseas Expansion Given that the Malaysian mobile market is reaching saturation point, the future growth of the Group would to a large extent depend on its ability to identify suitable investment opportunities and successfully carry out its expansion plans overseas. There is no assurance that Maxis will be able to identify further acquisitions due to limited opportunities, competition from other potential investors, foreign ownership restrictions, government and regulatory policies and political considerations. If further acquisitions are identified, there can be no assurance that such opportunity would be on acceptable commercial terms. In addition, the Group may be unable to successfully manage its existing or new ventures or transplant and adopt its business model into its existing or new ventures due to differences in the market and regulatory environment. There can be no assurance that the Group will be able to generate synergies from its overseas ventures and be successful in building regional footprint or be able to maintain the Group’s credit risk profile as a result of the expansion. Delay and failure to achieve these may adversely affect the financial and operations results of the Group. (c) Key Management and Successful Implementation of its Business Strategy The continued growth and successful implementation of the Group’s business strategy and the realisation of synergies from Maxis’ international operations will depend on the key management team of the Group. There can be no assurance that the key management team will remain with the Group in the future. (d) Capital Investment and Access to Financing The telecommunication service and industry is capital intensive in nature, which requires continuous capital investment in order to remain competitive and to continue to provide technologically compatible services. Maxis is expected to finance these through internally generated funds and new loans or debts. Although Maxis currently has access to the bank and debt market given its existing strong financial and credit standing, low gearing and its dominant business position in the Malaysian mobile market, there is no assurance that Maxis will be able to maintain its credit standing or that adequate financing at competitive terms will continue to be made available to the Group. (e) Foreign exchange fluctuations Substantially all of the Malaysian Group’s revenue is denominated in RM. However, since overseas investments, certain equipment purchases for the Malaysian Group and other costs and liabilities are denominated in or referenced to foreign currencies, a weakening of the RM may increase capital and investment costs to the Group. Fluctuations in the exchange rate -3- between INR and USD or RM and between IDR and USD or RM, as well as fluctuations of local interest rates, could negatively affect investment returns and valuation of assets upon consolidation. Although these risks may, to some extent, be mitigated by hedging instruments that the Group may enter from time to time, there can be no assurance that these measures will be adequate. (f) Technological Change Given that the mobile market is highly competitive and is reliant on advanced technology, the Group is exposed to a number of operating risks, common to all telecommunications companies. These include, among others, keeping up with emerging, on-going and rapid technological developments as a result of emerging industry standard and trends and changes in market demand and maintaining sophisticated charging, billing and credit control systems. Emerging and future technological changes may adversely affect the viability and competitiveness of the Group’s business. Further, changes in market demands and consumer trends may require the Group to adopt new technologies that could render its existing technologies obsolete. To respond successfully to such technological advances, the Group may require substantial capital expenditure and access to technologies to integrate new technologies to existing platforms. Maxis cannot predict how emerging and future technological changes will affect the operations or the competitiveness of its service. In addition, no assurance can be given that new technologies adopted may be profitable, adequate or compatible with technologies of its competitors or other carriers or that the Group will be successful in responding in a timely and cost effective manner to emerging and future technological changes. Failure to respond appropriately or keep pace with technological changes may have an adverse effect on the Group’s business and operations. 2.3 Considerations Relating to the Malaysian Operations (a) Competitive Environment and Domestic Market Growth The Malaysian Group operates in a competitive environment and faces increasing competition from existing mobile players, new 3G entrants and MVNOs which has resulted in, and is expected to continue to result in, greater price competition in the mobile market, with competitors lowering (or waiving) monthly access fees and call charges and offering more attractive product and service packages in the form of bundling and handset subsidies. This in turn could result in higher churn rate, lower ARPU, slower subscriber growth and potentially tighter operating margins. The imminent introduction of MNP is also expected to result in greater price competition in the mobile market. Although the Malaysian Group seeks to limit these risks through, inter alia, providing good customer service, maintaining a large client base, keeping abreast with technology progression to maintain its competitiveness in the market and implementing various strategies to attract and retain subscribers, there is no assurance that such efforts will be successful. In addition, the mobile market in Malaysia has experienced rapid growth in past years. The mobile penetration rates in Malaysia has reached approximately 80% in 2006. While penetration rates are expected to continue to grow, it is likely that growth rate will decline. There is no assurance that Maxis would be able to maintain the subscriber growth or increase its market share in Malaysia and this could have a material adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business and prospects. -4- (b) Reliability and Expansion of its Network Infrastructure The Malaysian Group provides mobile, fixed line and other services over networks that rely to varying degrees on a common core network. The provision of services by the Malaysian Group depends on the reliability of this integrated network which is in turn vulnerable to damage or interruptions in operation due to natural disasters, fire, power loss, telecommunications failure, network software flaws, transmission cable cuts, breaches of security and similar events. Although efforts have been made to limit these risks through various initiatives to improve the reliability of the network, there can be no assurance that these efforts will be successful and any failure of this integrated network that results in a major interruption in operations or provision of any service over prolonged periods could have an adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business. Further, the Malaysian Group’s ability to continue to maintain or increase its subscriber base is dependent in part on its ability to expand and upgrade its network on a timely basis. The continued expansion and upgrading of its network are subject to risks and uncertainties, including the ability to procure a sufficient number of suitably located base station sites. Where feasible, base station site sharing is actively pursued with other operators. (c) Non-obtaining of or Inability to Obtain Local Authority Approvals for Base Stations The Malaysian Group has experienced local opposition to the building of certain base stations because of concerns about alleged health risks. As a result of such opposition, the Malaysian Group has in some instances been required by the local authorities to remove and relocate certain base stations. Further, given the rapid deployment of base station sites required to support network growth, a significant number of base stations have been installed while pending submission to or approval from the local authorities. This is in line with common practice among mobile operators in Malaysia given the long lead time generally required for the approvals. The lack of approvals have in certain cases resulted in the local authorities issuing notices and/or dismantling the base station which were then relocated. There can be no assurance that the local authorities will not step up its enforcement in the future or that actions by the local authorities in issuing notices and/or dismantling the base station will not delay or disrupt the installation and operation of base stations, which could have an adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business and operations. (d) Interconnection with Other Operators' Networks Telekom Malaysia is the incumbent fixed line operator in Malaysia. The Malaysian Group’s telephony services, like those of other operators, depend to a large extent on interconnection with Telekom Malaysia's PSTN and the networks of other operators. To date, the Malaysian Group has not experienced any material disruption under such interconnection arrangements. However, any disruption under such interconnection arrangements in the future as a result of natural events, accidents, failure by other operators to perform their contractual obligations or regulatory, technological, competitive or other reasons could cause service disruptions, which could have an adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business and operations. (e) Regulatory and Licensing Requirements The Malaysian Group’s operations are subject to extensive regulation and jurisdiction of numerous governmental agencies, including the Commission. There is no assurance that introduction of new regulations, laws or measures or changes in laws or regulations or the Commission’s policies in the future will not have an adverse effect on the business and financial performance of the Malaysian Group, particularly if such -5- changes result in adjustment to interconnect rates or if the Malaysian Group is unable to comply with the applicable regulations or terms. Further there can be no assurance that a licence will be renewed or extended upon its expiry. The failure to maintain or the non-renewal of any of the Malaysian Group’s telecommunications licences may adversely affect the Malaysian Group’s financial condition or results of operations. (f) Import Duty and Sales Tax Exemptions Since December 1994, some of the Malaysian Group companies have been granted an import duty and sales tax exemption on imported equipment and a sales tax exemption on local materials. The Malaysian Group will continue to apply for these exemptions following the expiry of the current exemption periods. However, there is no certainty that such exemptions will be obtained in the future as such approvals are getting increasingly more difficult to obtain. The loss of these exemptions would, individually or in the aggregate, have an adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s financial or business prospects. The current import duty ranges from 0% to 30% and the sales tax is 10%. (g) Intellectual property protection The popularity of the Malaysian Group’s products and services is dependent on the goodwill associated with the “maxis” and “Hotlink” brand names. The Malaysian Group relies on a combination of trademark, servicemark and domain name registrations, common law copyright protection and contractual restrictions to establish and protect its brand names and logos, marketing designs and internet domain names. There can be no assurance that the steps taken by the Malaysian Group in this regard will adequately protect its intellectual property. (h) 3G The Malaysian Group, through its subsidiary UMTS, has been awarded the 3G Spectrum Assignment for a duration of 15 years commencing from April 2003. The terms of the 3G Spectrum Assignment requires the Malaysian Group to meet certain rollout obligations. The Malaysian Group has experienced certain delays in the roll-out of its 3G network due to uncertainties in the commercial viability, compatibility and availability of handsets. UMTS has submitted an application to MCMC to defer its 3G rollout commitments pursuant to its 3G Spectrum Assignment in order to be more consistent with the market uptake of 3G services. However, should the application be unsuccessful, there is the possibility that the MCMC could impose a penalty, cancel or suspend the spectrum, the occurrence of which could have a material adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business and operations. As 3G is a relatively new technology, there is no assurance that 3G will be adopted en masse by the market. No assurance can be given that failure by the market to adopt the 3G service will not have an adverse effect on the Malaysian Group’s business and operations. -6- 2.4 Considerations Relating to Overseas Operations (a) Competition from Incumbent Operators The market for mobile telecommunications services in the Republic of India is competitive especially from the established pan-Indian operators such as Airtel Limited, Hutchison Essar Limited, Tata Teleservices Limited, Reliance Communications Ventures Limited and the state owned Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, who pose a strong threat to Aircel Group’s operations given their dominant presence especially in the circles which Aircel Group have either just begun operations or have yet to begin operations. Currently, the mobile market in Indonesia has 5 GSM 2G and 3G operators and also 5 CDMA players. The top 3 incumbent mobile operators have a 84% market share and is dominated by the longer established GSM operators like PT Telekomunikasi Selular, PT Indosat Tbk and PT Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk. The 2 new GSM operators entering the market in 2007 are NTS and PT Hutchison CP Telecommunications. The CDMA operators such as PT Bakrie Telekom Tbk, PT Mobile-8 Telekom Tbk and PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk compete at the lower end market segments. (b) Spectrum Availability Spectrum is presently a scarce commodity in India and the telecommunications industry is awaiting for the Ministry of Defence of India to free up some spectrum currently used by it. While these are expected to be freed up by mid-2007, there is a likelihood of delay before these spectrum will be made available by the regulators to all operators. Without additional spectrum in the circles where Aircel Group has a stronghold i.e. Chennai and Tamil Nadu, Aircel Group may not be able to improve on its network quality and consequently maintain its momentum of capturing subscriber market share. As for the new circles in which it has recently been granted licences to operate in, notwithstanding that Aircel Group is only expected to launch its operations in late 2007, the lack of available spectrum will most likely delay Aircel Group’s roll out in these circles. (c) Access to Resources The Aircel Group has almost doubled its number of subscribers from March 2006 (when it became a subsidiary of Maxis) to November 2006 from its existing operations. Having launched its operations in 2 other circles towards the end of 2006 and having received licences for another 14 circles, the Aircel Group must have access to and be able to maintain the resources essential for its growth plans. A diverse and capable management team supported by a team of highly skilled employees with the necessary expertise is paramount for this purpose. Loss of its key management team as well as any inability to attract personnel with the appropriate skills to implement and support its growth plans may adversely impact Aircel Group’s business and growth potential. (d) Failure to Meet Licence and Spectrum Conditions DWL was granted UAS licences from the DoT to provide cellular mobile service (“Service”) in 7 circles effective from 21 April 2004. The terms and conditions of the UAS licences require DWL to fulfil its roll out obligations which envisages commencement of Service in a prescribed minimum coverage area within 1 year of the effective date i.e by 20 April 2005, failing which DoT may impose liquidated damages up to a maximum of INR70 million (equivalent to RM5.8 million). In addition, DWL is required to cover 50% of the minimum coverage area by the third year from the effective date i.e. by 20 April 2007 for all 7 circles. If -7- the delay exceeds 52 weeks, DoT may terminate the licence, invoke the performance guarantee and/or order the imposition of a financial penalty. Although DWL has taken all necessary steps to commence Services in these circles and has applied for spectrum in the required frequency with the relevant authorities and for point of interconnect with Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (the incumbent operator controlled by DoT) across the circles, there was delay in the process of allocation of spectrum and point of interconnect. As such, DWL could not commence Service within the prescribed roll out period provided in the UAS licences. As the delay in the grant of spectrum is an industrywide issue, any decision of the DoT to impose sanctions or penalties for roll-out delays will have potential adverse impact on the telecommunications sector as a whole. Further, although DWL has since commenced Service in the 7 circles, it has not obtained the necessary certification from the DoT, which is required before the commencement of Service. DoT may impose a penalty for such delay. The combination of the above issues, if decided against DWL, could have a material adverse effect on the business and prospects of DWL. Licences and/or spectrum granted to NTS are also subject to conditions, including roll out commitments. If such commitments are not met, the relevant authorities may impose a penalty and/or revoke the licence or spectrum allocation, which would have a material adverse effect on the business and prospects of NTS. 2.5 Further Considerations The failure to obtain approvals as described in Section 2.3(c) of this Information Memorandum or the action by the local authorities in issuing notices and/or dismantling the base station or any events arising therefrom shall not constitute an event of default or cancellation event or suspension event under the terms of the Programmes or under any transaction documents in connection with the Programmes. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -8- 3. KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS The table below sets out the key financial highlights of the Group for the financial years ended 31 December 2004 and 2005 and 9 months financial statement ended 30 September 2006: Financial year ended 9 months @ 30/09/2006 Unaudited (RM’million) 31/12/2005 31/12/2004 Audited (RM’million) Audited (RM’milion) Revenue Profit before Taxation 5,590 1,968 6,371 2,480 5,689 2,338 Net Profit 1,462 1,674 1,598 Property, Plant & Equipment 5,725 4,504 4,250 (1516) 1,419 365 Deposits with licensed banks Cash & Bank Balances Total of Deposits with licensed banks and Cash & Bank Balances 2,732 90 2,822 3,415 62 3,477 2,172 66 2,238 Long Term Borrowings Short Term Borrowings Total Borrowings 823 2,294 3,117 538 264 802 418 190 608 Capital and Reserves 6,773 6,322 5,371 Net Current (Liabilities)/Assets The audited financial statement of the Issuer for the financial year ended 31 December 2005 is set out in Appendix II of this Information Memorandum. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -9- 4. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF CPs/MTNs The CPs/MTNs are constituted by the CP/MTN Trust Deed entered or to be entered into between the Issuer and the Trustee. The following summary of certain provisions of the CP/MTN Trust Deed does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is quantified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of the CP/MTN Trust Deed, including the definitions of certain terms therein. Whenever particular sections or defined terms of the CP/MTN Trust Deed not otherwise defined herein are referred to, such sections or defined terms are incorporated herein by reference. GENERAL 1.1 The CP/MTN is part of one of several series of CPs/MTNs which may be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the CPs/MTNs Issuance Facility Agreement and the Agency Agreement. The CPs/MTNs constitute direct obligations of the Issuer ranking pari passu without any preference among themselves. 1.2 The CP/MTN is issued with the benefit of the CP/MTN Trust Deed as security against default in payment by the Issuer of the CP/MTN following due presentation in accordance with the terms hereunder. 1.3 Copies of the CP/MTN Trust Deed, the Agency Agreement, Depository and Paying Agency Agreement and a copy of the latest audited accounts of the Issuer are available for inspection, review and assessment during normal office hours at the registered office of the Trustee. 1.4 Terms and expressions defined in the CP/MTN Trust Deed shall have the same meanings in the CP/MTN except where the context so otherwise requires. MATURITY DATE 2. The Maturity Date is the date shown as such on the face of the CP/MTN provided that, if the Maturity Date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the date as prescribed in the Code, which date shall not extend beyond 7 years from the date of the first issue of the CPs/MTNs. ISSUE AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND PAYMENTS 3.1 Pursuant to the Agency Agreement, the Issuer has appointed HSBC as Issue Agent. In acting under the Agency Agreement and in connection with the CPs/MTNs, the Issue Agent will act solely as the agent of the Issuer and not on behalf of the Noteholders of the CPs/MTNs. 3.2 Pursuant to the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement, the Issuer has appointed BNM as the Central Depository and the Paying Agent. In acting under the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement and in connection with the CPs/MTNs, the Paying Agent will act solely as the agent of the Issuer and not on behalf of the Noteholders of the CPs/MTNs. 3.3 Subject to the provision of the Code, all payments to be made by the Issuer for the account of any of the Noteholders shall, in accordance with the CP/MTN Trust Deed and the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement be made by the Issuer in RM not later than 11.00 a.m. (Kuala Lumpur time) on the relevant day to the Lead Arranger’s account with BNM or such other bank and/or account as the Lead Arranger may have notified to the Issuer for the account of the Lead Arranger who shall on or before 11.30 a.m.(Kuala Lumpur time) on the date of - 10 - receipt, remit the same to the Paying Agent’s account as provided in the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement. 3.4 The Issuer or any of its related corporation (within the definition of the Act) may at any time and from time to time purchase the CPs/MTNs at any price in the open market or by private treaty. Any CPs/MTNs held by or on behalf of the Issuer or its related corporation will not entitle the Issuer or its related corporation to vote at any meetings of the Noteholders and will not be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of: 3.5 (i) constituting quorums at meetings of the Noteholders; (ii) determining the total votes exercisable by Noteholders whenever such determination is required under the CP/MTN Trust Deed. All payments in respect of the CP/MTN will be made in RM in same day funds either by RM cheque or transfer at the option of the Noteholder to a RM account maintained by the Noteholder. ACCELERATED PAYMENT 4.1 Upon an Event of Default being declared pursuant to the CP/MTN Trust Deed, the CP/MTN shall become immediately due and payable. The Trustee will procure that notice of any such declaration is given to the Noteholder of the CP/MTN in accordance with paragraph 8 below. 4.2 The Issuer will indemnify the Noteholder against any reasonable costs which the Noteholder may incur in connection with any proceedings to enforce any of the provisions of the CP/MTN save and except arising from the willful misconduct, default, negligence or fraud by the Noteholders. TAXATION 5. All payments by the Issuer shall be made without withholding or deductions for or on account of any present or future tax, duty or charge of whatsoever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of Malaysia, or any authority thereof or therein having power to tax, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law, in which event the Issuer shall gross up for any such deductions or withholdings save and except that the Issuer will not be liable to gross up for any withholding and/or additional tax payable by any Noteholder (i) who is a non-resident (other than financial institutions and other institutions which come within the jurisdiction of the Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority); or (ii) where such payment is on the Noteholder's overall net income and in any of such instance, any withholding and/or additional tax payable will be borne by the Noteholder. The Paying Agent (in case of Global Certificates) and the Issuer (in case of Definitive Certificates) shall be entitled to withhold or deduct any tax that the Issuer is required by law to withhold or deduct from any payment by the Issuer and shall not be liable to account to the Noteholders for any such withholding or deduction. - 11 - REPLACEMENT OF CP/MTN 6. If the CP/MTN is mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen, it may be replaced at the specified office of the Issue Agent (a) subject to all applicable laws, (b) on payment by the claimant of the expense of the Issuer and the Issue Agent, and any registration, stamp or other tax, duty or charge incurred or payable in that connection; and (c) on such terms as to evidence, security, indemnity and otherwise as the Issuer may reasonably require. If worn out or defaced, the CP/MTN must be surrendered before a replacement will be issued. PRESCRIPTION 7. The CP/MTN will become void unless presented for payment within a period of 6 years from the relevant due date for payment. NOTICES 8. All notices and documents to Noteholders will be sent by post PROVIDED THAT notices to Noteholder may, notwithstanding any earlier provisions hereunder, be given by advertisements published in national newspapers in main languages, published daily and circulating generally throughout Malaysia, through any clearing systems through which interest in the CPs/MTNs are held, by any means allowed under the Code or in such manner as the Issuer and the Trustee may agree at any time and from time to time. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given, in the case of posting, on the third Business Day after posting and in the case of publication, on the date of such publication under the relevant mode of notification or, if published more than once or on different dates, on the first date on which such publication is made. INTEREST 9. In relation to MTNs (where interest is payable in arrears), unless previously purchased by the Issuer and cancelled, the Issuer shall pay interest on the Face Amount set out in such MTN at a fixed rate to be determined by the Issuer at the point of issuance and as set out in the relevant MTN and which shall be payable semi-annually in arrears (the “Interest Payment Date”) and calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in a year of 365 days. For the avoidance of doubt, each Interest Payment Date is subject to such adjustment as may be prescribed by the CP/MTN Trust Deed. DEFAULT INTEREST 10. In the event of overdue payment of any amounts due under the CPs/MTNs, the Issuer shall pay to the Noteholders additional interest on such overdue amounts at the rate of interest of 1.0% per annum above the prevailing rate on the amounts outstanding and unpaid calculated from the relevant due date up to the date of full payment and such default interest shall accrue for the number of days such payment is overdue on the basis of a year of 365 days. - 12 - MEETINGS 11. The CP/MTN Trust Deed contains provisions for convening meetings of Noteholders to consider matters relating to the CPs/MTNs, including the modification of any provision of these Conditions or the CP/MTN Trust Deed. Any such modification may be made if sanctioned by a Special Resolution. Such a meeting may be convened by the Issuer or by the Trustee and shall be convened by the Trustee upon the request in writing of Noteholders holding in the aggregate not less than 10% of the aggregate Face Amount of the CPs/MTNs for the time being Outstanding. The quorum at any meeting convened to vote on a Special Resolution will be 2 or more persons holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 50% of the aggregate Face Amount of the CPs/MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting or, at any adjourned meeting, 2 or more persons holding or representing in aggregate not less than 25% of the aggregate Face Amount of the CPs/MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the adjourned meeting, provided however, that any proposals for a Reserved Matter may only be sanctioned by a Special Resolution passed at a meeting of Noteholders at which 2 or more persons holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 75% or, at any adjourned meeting, 25% of the aggregate Face Amount of the CPs/MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting or the adjourned meeting, as the case may be, shall form a quorum. Except for the purpose of passing a Special Resolution, at any meeting, at least 2 or more persons being Noteholders present in person or proxy and holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 33% of the aggregate Face Amount of the CPs/MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting shall form a quorum for the transaction of business. Any resolution duly passed at any such meeting of Noteholders shall be binding on all the Noteholders, whether present or not. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 12. The Events of Default are set out in Clause 8.1 of the CP/MTN Trust Deed and includes nonpayment of Face Amount or interest under the CPs/MTNs as and when the same shall become due. If any of the Events of Default occurs, then the Trustee, in relation to Clause 8.1(a) of the CP/MTN Trust Deed shall and in relation to Clause 8.1(b) to (n) of the CP/MTN Trust Deed, at its discretion may, and if so requested in writing by Noteholders by a Special Resolution shall, (subject to the Trustee having been indemnified or provided with security to its satisfaction) give written notice to the Issuer declaring that an Event of Default has occurred whereupon, inter alia, notwithstanding the stated maturity of the CPs/MTNs, the CPs/MTNs shall mature and become immediately due and payable at their respective Face Amount together with accrued interest without further action or formality. GOVERNING LAW 13. The CP/MTN is governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Malaysia. STAMP DUTY EXEMPTION 14. For the purpose of the Stamp Duty Exemption (No. 23) Order 2000, IT IS HEREBY DECLARED that the CP/MTN constitutes one of the several instruments employed in RM500.0 million bearer CPs/MTNs to be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Notes Issuance Facility Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. - 13 - 5. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF MTNs The MTNs are constituted by the MTN Trust Deed entered or to be entered into between the Issuer and the Trustee. The following summary of certain provisions of the MTN Trust Deed does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is quantified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of the MTN Trust Deed, including the definitions of certain terms therein. Whenever particular sections or defined terms of the MTN Trust Deed not otherwise defined herein are referred to, such sections or defined terms are incorporated herein by reference. GENERAL 1.1 The MTN is part of one of several series of MTNs which may be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the MTNs Issuance Facility Agreement and the Agency Agreement. The MTNs constitute direct obligations of the Issuer ranking pari passu without any preference among themselves. 1.2 The MTN is issued with the benefit of the MTN Trust Deed as security against default in payment by the Issuer of the MTN following due presentation in accordance with the terms hereunder. 1.3 Copies of the MTN Trust Deed, the Agency Agreement, the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement and a copy of the latest audited accounts of the Issuer are available for inspection, review and assessment during normal office hours at the registered office of the Trustee. 1.4 Terms and expressions defined in the MTN Trust Deed shall have the same meanings in the MTN except where the context so otherwise requires. MATURITY DATE 2. The Maturity Date is the date shown as such on the face of the MTN provided that, if the Maturity Date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the date as prescribed in the RENTAS Rules, which date shall not extend beyond 30 years from the date of the first issue of the MTNs. ISSUE AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND PAYMENTS 3.1 Pursuant to the Agency Agreement, the Issuer has appointed HSBC as Issue Agent. In acting under the Agency Agreement and in connection with the MTNs, the Issue Agent will act solely as the agent of the Issuer and not on behalf of the Noteholders of the MTNs. 3.2 Pursuant to the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement, the Issuer has appointed BNM as the Central Depository and the Paying Agent. In acting under the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement and in connection with the MTNs, the Paying Agent will act solely as the agent of the Issuer and not on behalf of the Noteholders of the MTNs. 3.3 Subject to the provision of the Code, all payments to be made by the Issuer for the account of any of the Noteholders shall, in accordance with the MTN Trust Deed and the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement be made by the Issuer in RM not later than 11.00 a.m. (Kuala Lumpur time) on the relevant day to the Lead Arranger’s account with BNM or such other bank and/or account as the Lead Arranger may have notified to the Issuer for the account of the Lead Arranger who shall on or before 11.30 a.m. (Kuala Lumpur time) on the date of - 14 - receipt, remit the same to the Paying Agent’s account as provided in the Depository and Paying Agency Agreement. 3.4 The Issuer or any of its related corporation (within the definition of the Act) may at any time and from time to time purchase the MTNs at any price in the open market or by private treaty. Any MTNs held by or on behalf of the Issuer or its related corporation will not entitle the Issuer or its related corporation to vote at any meetings of the Noteholders and will not be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of: 3.5 (i) constituting quorums at meetings of the Noteholders; (ii) determining the total votes exercisable by Noteholders whenever such determination is required under the MTN Trust Deed. All payments in respect of the MTNs will be made in RM in same day funds either by RM cheque or transfer at the option of the Noteholders, to a RM account maintained by the Noteholder. ACCELERATED PAYMENT 4.1 Upon an Event of Default being declared pursuant to the MTN Trust Deed, the MTN shall become immediately due and payable. The Trustee will procure that notice of any such declaration is given to the Noteholder of the MTN in accordance with paragraph 8 below. 4.2 The Issuer will indemnify the Noteholder against any reasonable costs which the Noteholder may incur in connection with any proceedings to enforce any of the provisions of the MTN save and except arising from the willful misconduct, default, negligence or fraud by the Noteholders. TAXATION 5. All payments by the Issuer shall be made without withholding or deductions for or on account of any present or future tax, duty or charge of whatsoever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of Malaysia, or any authority thereof or therein having power to tax, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law, in which event the Issuer shall gross up for any such deductions or withholdings save and except that the Issuer will not be liable to gross up for any withholding and/or additional tax payable by any Noteholder (i) who is a non-resident (other than financial institutions and other institutions which come within the jurisdiction of the Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority); or (ii) where such payment is on the Noteholder's overall net income and in any of such instance, any withholding and/or additional tax payable will be borne by the Noteholder. The Paying Agent (in case of Global Certificates) and the Issuer (in case of Definitive Certificates) shall be entitled to withhold or deduct any tax that the Issuer is required by law to withhold or deduct from any payment by the Issuer and shall not be liable to account to the Noteholders for any such withholding or deduction. - 15 - REPLACEMENT OF MTN 6. If the MTN is mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen, it may be replaced at the specified office of the Issue Agent (a) subject to all applicable laws; (b) on payment by the claimant of the expense of the Issuer and the Issue Agent, and any registration, stamp or other tax, duty or charge incurred or payable in that connection; and (c) on such terms as to evidence, security, indemnity and otherwise as the Issuer may reasonably require. If worn out or defaced, the MTN must be surrendered before a replacement will be issued. PRESCRIPTION 7. The MTN will become void unless presented for payment within a period of 6 years from the relevant due date for payment. NOTICES 8. All notices and documents to Noteholders will be sent by post PROVIDED THAT notices to Noteholder may, notwithstanding any earlier provisions hereunder, be given by advertisements published in national newspapers in main languages, published daily and circulating generally throughout Malaysia, through any clearing systems through which interest in the MTNs are held, by any means allowed under the Code or in such manner as the Issuer and the Trustee may agree at any time and from time to time. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given, in the case of posting, on the third Business Day after posting and in the case of publication, on the date of such publication under the relevant mode of notification or, if published more than once or on different dates, on the first date on which such publication is made. INTEREST 9. In relation to the MTNs (where interest is payable in arrears), the Issuer shall pay interest on the Face Amount set out in such MTN at a fixed rate to be determined by the Issuer at the point of issuance and as set out in the relevant MTN and which shall be payable semiannually in arrears (the “Interest Payment Date”) and calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in a year of 365 days. For the avoidance of doubt, each Interest Payment Date is subject to such adjustment as may be prescribed by the MTN Trust Deed. DEFAULT INTEREST 10. In the event of overdue payment of any amounts due under the MTNs, the Issuer shall pay to the Noteholders additional interest on such overdue amounts at the rate of interest of 1.0% per annum above the prevailing rate on the amounts outstanding and unpaid calculated from the relevant due date up to the date of full payment and such default interest shall accrue for the number of days such payment is overdue on the basis of a year of 365 days. - 16 - MEETINGS 11. The MTN Trust Deed contains provisions for convening meetings of Noteholders to consider matters relating to the MTNs, including the modification of any provision of these Conditions or the MTN Trust Deed. Any such modification may be made if sanctioned by a Special Resolution. Such a meeting may be convened by the Issuer or by the Trustee and shall be convened by the Trustee upon the request in writing of Noteholders holding in the aggregate not less than 10% of the aggregate Face Amount of the MTNs for the time being Outstanding. The quorum at any meeting convened to vote on a Special Resolution will be 2 or more persons holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 50% of the aggregate Face Amount of the MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting or, at any adjourned meeting, 2 or more persons holding or representing in aggregate not less than 25% of the aggregate Face Amount of the MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the adjourned meeting, provided however, that any proposals for a Reserved Matter may only be sanctioned by a Special Resolution passed at a meeting of Noteholders at which 2 or more persons holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 75% or, at any adjourned meeting, 25% of the aggregate Face Amount of the MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting or adjourned meeting, as the case may be, shall form a quorum. Except for the purpose of passing a Special resolution, at any meeting, at least 2 or more persons being Noteholders present in person or proxy and holding or representing in the aggregate not less than 33% of the aggregate Face Amount of the MTNs remaining Outstanding at the date of the meeting shall form a quorum for the transaction of business. Any resolution duly passed at any meeting of Noteholders shall be binding on all the Noteholders, whether present or not. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 12. The Events of Default are set out in Clause 8.1 of the MTN Trust Deed and includes nonpayment of Face Amount or interest under the MTNs as and when the same shall become due. If any of the Events of Default occurs, then the Trustee, in relation to Clause 8.1(a) of the MTN Trust Deed shall and in relation to Clause 8.1(b) to (n) of the MTN Trust Deed, at its discretion may, and if so requested in writing by Noteholders by a Special Resolution shall, (subject to the Trustee having been indemnified or provided with security to its satisfaction) give written notice to the Issuer declaring that an Event of Default has occurred whereupon, inter alia, notwithstanding the stated maturity of the MTNs, the MTNs shall mature and become immediately due and payable at their respective Face Amount together with accrued interest without further action or formality. GOVERNING LAW 13. The MTN is governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Malaysia. STAMP DUTY EXEMPTION 14. For the purpose of the Stamp Duty Exemption (No. 23) Order 2000, IT IS HEREBY DECLARED that the MTN constitutes one of the several instruments employed in RM500.0 million bearer MTNs to be issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Notes Issuance Facility Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. - 17 - 6. RATINGS As at the date of this Information Memorandum, RAM has assigned a short term rating of P1 and a long term rating of AAA to the CP/MTN Programme and a long term rating of AAA to the MTN Programme. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - 18 - 7. UTILISATION OF PROCEEDS The Issuer will utilise the proceeds to refinance existing debt of the Malaysian Group, to finance capital expenditure of the Malaysian Group which include purchase of equipment, software and financing of construction/installation cost for the network in Malaysia and for other general funding requirements and general corporate purposes of the Malaysian Group. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - 19 - 8. 8.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON MAXIS Corporate Information Maxis was incorporated as a private limited company in Malaysia under the name Binariang Sdn Bhd on 19 December 1986 under the Companies Act, 1965. On 5 September 1997, Maxis was converted to a public limited company and changed its name to Binariang Berhad. Maxis assumed its present name, Maxis Communications Berhad, on 12 July 1999. On 8 July 2002, Maxis’ shares were listed on the Main Board of the Bursa Securities. The principal activities of Maxis are that of a holder of investments and a provider of services to its Subsidiaries. The principal activities of the Group are that of a mobile services provider, a fixed services provider and an international gateway services provider. Maxis completed its acquisition of 51% equity interest in NTS and 74% equity interest in Aircel in April 2005 and March 2006 respectively. Aircel is principally engaged in the business of providing cellular services, and together with its subsidiaries ACL and DWL, have operations in several circles in the Republic of India. NTS is principally engaged in the business of providing mobile telecommunications services in Indonesia and is currently preparing for commercial launch of its services. 8.2 Share Capital 8.2.1 Authorised, Issued and Paid-up Capital as at 30 November 2006 Share Capital Authorised 20,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each RM 2,000,000,000 Issued and fully paid-up 2,515,419,000 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each fully paid-up 8.2.2 251,541,900 Substantial Shareholders of Maxis The substantial shareholders (holding 5% or more of the shares) of Maxis and their respective shareholdings in Maxis based on the Register of Substantial Shareholders of Maxis as at 30 November 2006 are as follows: Names of Substantial Shareholders as at 30 November 2006 --------------------------No. of shares held----------------- Direct % Indirect % Maxis Holdings Sdn Bhd 397,849,171 15.82 - - Global Multimedia Technologies (BVI) Ltd - - 397,849,171(1) 15.82 East Asia Telecommunications Ltd - - 397,849,171(1) 15.82 Worldwide Communications Technologies Ltd - - 397,849,171(1) 15.82 - 20 - Names of Substantial Shareholders as at 30 November 2006 --------------------------No. of shares held----------------- Direct % Indirect % Eridanes International N.V. - - 397,849,171(2) 15.82 Pacific Fortune Sdn Bhd - - 167,378,718(3) 6.65 MAI Holdings Sdn Bhd - - 167,378,718(4) 6.65 Wilayah Resources Sdn Bhd 133,901,584 5.32 - - Wilayah Bintang Sdn Bhd - - 133,901,584(5) 5.32 Tegas Puri Sdn Bhd 167,378,718 6.65 - - Tegas Mahsuri Sdn Bhd - - 167,378,718(6) 6.65 Besitang Barat Sdn Bhd 133,901,583 5.32 - - Besitang (M) Sdn Bhd - - 133,901,583(7) 5.32 Usaha Tegas Equity Sdn Bhd - - 552,346,060(8) 21.96 UTSB - - 552,346,060(9) 21.96 Pacific States Investment Limited - - 552,346,060(10) 21.96 Excorp Holdings N.V. - - 552,346,060(11) 21.96 PanOcean Management Limited - - 552,346,060(11) 21.96 Ananda Krishnan Tatparanandam - - 1,177,305,974(12) 46.80 Harapan Nusantara Sdn Bhd - - 329,775,665(13) 13.11 Tun Haji Mohammed Hanif bin Omar 100,000 0.004 331,775,665(14) 13.19 Dato’ Haji Badri bin Haji Masri - - 329,775,665(14) 13.11 Mohamad Shahrin bin Merican 130,000 0.0052 329,775,665(14) 13.11 Hj. Affendi bin Tun Hj Mohd Fuad Stephens - - 329,775,665(14) 13.11 Franklin Resource Inc. - - 132,853,100(16) 5.28 Templeton Worldwide Inc - - 132,853,100(16) 5.28 Templeton International Inc - - 132,853,100(16) 5.28 Templeton Asset Management Ltd - - 132,853,100(16) 5.28 EPF 119,475,700 4.75 18,456,200(17) 0.73 &(15) - 21 - Notes: (1) Deemed to have an interest by virtue of its direct interest in Maxis Holdings Sdn. Bhd. (“MHSB”). (2) Eridanes International N.V. (“EINV”) is deemed to have an interest in the shares in Maxis held by MHSB by virtue of EINV being entitled to exercise 100% of the votes attached to the voting shares in each of Global Multimedia Technologies (BVI) Ltd (“GMT”), East Asia Telecommunications Ltd (“EAT”) and Worldwide Communications Technologies Ltd (“WCT”). (3) Pacific Fortune Sdn. Bhd (“PFSB”)’s deemed interest in the shares in Maxis arises by virtue of its direct equity interest of 100% each in Ria Utama Sdn. Bhd. (“RUSB”) and Tetap Emas Sdn. Bhd. (“TESB”) respectively (collectively, “PFSB Subsidiaries”). The PFSB Subsidiaries hold in aggregate 6.65% direct equity interest in Maxis. (4) MAI Holdings Sdn. Bhd. (“MAIH”) is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis in which PFSB has an interest, by virtue of MAIH’s direct equity interest of 100% in PFSB. See Note (3) above. (5) Wilayah Bintang Sdn Bhd is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis held by Wilayah Resources Sdn Bhd by virtue of its direct equity interest in Wilayah Resources Sdn. Bhd. (6) Tegas Mahsuri Sdn Bhd is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis held by Tegas Puri Sdn Bhd by virtue of its direct equity interest in Tegas Puri Sdn Bhd. (7) Besitang (M) Sdn Bhd is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis held by Besitang Barat Sdn Bhd by virtue of its direct equity interest in Besitang Barat Sdn. Bhd. (8) Usaha Tegas Equity Sdn Bhd (“UTES”)’s deemed interest in the shares in Maxis arises by virtue of its direct equity interests of 100% each in Wilayah Bintang Sdn Bhd, Tegas Mahsuri Sdn Bhd, Besitang (M) Sdn Bhd and Besitang Utara Sdn Bhd which are the holding companies of Wilayah Resources Sdn Bhd, Tegas Puri Sdn Bhd, Besitang Barat Sdn Bhd and Besitang Selatan Sdn Bhd (collectively, “UT Subsidiaries”). The UT Subsidiaries hold in aggregate 21.96% direct equity interest in Maxis. See Notes (5) to (7) above. (9) UTSB is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis in which UTES has an interest, by virtue of UTSB being entitled to exercise 100% of the votes attached to the voting shares of UTES. See Note (8) above. (10) Pacific States Investment Limited (“PSIL”) is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis in which UTSB has an interest, by virtue of PSIL being entitled to exercise 99.99% of the votes attached to the voting shares of UTSB. See Note (9) above. (11) The shares in PSIL are held by Excorp Holdings N.V. (“Excorp”) which is in turn held by PanOcean Management Limited (“PanOcean”). PanOcean is the trustee of a discretionary trust, the beneficiaries of which are members of the family of Ananda Krishnan Tatparanandam (“TAK”) and foundations including those for charitable purposes. Although PanOcean and TAK are deemed to have an interest in the shares in Maxis in which PSIL has an interest, they do not have any economic or beneficial interest over such shares, as such interest is held subject to the terms of the discretionary trust. (12) TAK is deemed to have an interest by virtue of: (13) (i) his controlling interest in MAI Sdn Berhad, the immediate holding company of Terang Equity Sdn Bhd which in turn has a direct equity interest of 100% in Wangi Terang Sdn Bhd; (ii) his controlling interest in MAIH, the immediate holding company of PFSB which in turn has a direct equity interest of 100% each in RUSB and TESB respectively. See Note (4) above; (iii) the deemed interest of PanOcean. See Note (11) above; and (iv) his controlling interest in EINV, the immediate holding company of EAT, GMT and WCT which in turn collectively hold shares in MHSB. See Note (2) above. Harapan Nusantara Sdn Bhd (“Harapan Nusantara”) is deemed to have an interest in all of the shares in Maxis in which Mujur Anggun Sdn Bhd, Cabaran Mujur Sdn Bhd, Anak Samudra Sdn Bhd, Dumai Maju Sdn Bhd, Nusantara Makmur Sdn Bhd, Usaha Kenanga Sdn Bhd and Tegas Sari Sdn Bhd (the “Harapan Nusantara Subsidiaries”) have an interest, by virtue of Harapan Nusantara being entitled to control the exercise of 100% of the votes attached to the voting shares in each of the Harapan Nusantara Subsidiaries. The Harapan Nusantara Subsidiaries hold their respective interests in Maxis as trustees - 22 - under discretionary trusts for Bumiputera objects. As such, Harapan Nusantara does not have any economic interest in these shares held by the Harapan Nusantara Subsidiaries as such interest is held subject to the terms of the discretionary trusts for Bumiputera objects. (14) Deemed to have an interest in the shares in Maxis in which Harapan Nusantara has an interest, by virtue of his 25% direct equity interest in Harapan Nusantara. See Note (13) above. However, he does not have any economic interest in the shares held by the Harapan Nusantara Subsidiaries as such interest is held subject to the terms of the discretionary trusts for Bumiputera objects. (15) Tun Haji Mohammed Hanif bin Omar is deemed to have an interest over an additional 2,000,000 shares in Maxis held by Dian Tiara Sdn Bhd (“DTSB”) by virtue of his direct equity interest of 99% in DTSB. (16) Templeton Asset Management Ltd is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Templeton International, Inc. which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Templeton Worldwide Inc, which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources Inc. Deemed to have an interest in 132,853,100 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each in Maxis (“Maxis Shares”) held through the nominees. (17) The EPF is deemed to have an interest in 18,456,200 Maxis Shares held through the following registered holders: (i) Aberdeen Asset Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 650,500 Maxis Shares; (ii) Alliance Capital Asset Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 700,200 Maxis Shares; (iii) Amlnvestment Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 1,662,900 Maxis Shares; (iv) CIMB-Principal Asset Management Bhd in respect of 1,073,300 Maxis Shares; (v) Hwang DBS Asset Management (M) Sdn Bhd in respect of 168,700 Maxis Shares; (vi) Mayban Investment Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 3,000,000 Maxis Shares; (vii) Nomura Asset Management (S’pore) Ltd. in respect of 4,813,700 Maxis Shares; (viii) RHB Asset Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 1,986,900 Maxis Shares; and (ix) PHEIM Asset Management Sdn Bhd in respect of 4,400,000 Maxis Shares. 8.3 Material Subsidiaries of Maxis 8.3.1 The Material Subsidiaries of Maxis as at 30 November 2006 are as follows: Name of company Date and place of incorporation Issued and paid-up share capital RM Equity interest Principal activities % Maxis International 12.5.1992 Malaysia 2,570,002(1) 100 Operator of an international gateway. Maxis Broadband 12.2.1992 Malaysia 1,000,002 100 Operator of a national public switched network and provider of internet and internet application services and include owning, maintaining, building and operating radio facilities and associated switches. - 23 - Name of company Malaysian Mobile 8.3.2 Date and place of incorporation 20.7.1981 Malaysia Issued and paid-up share capital RM Equity interest 1,293,884,000 100 Principal activities % Provider of mobile telecommunications products and services. In addition, the following Subsidiaries are material to the business of the Group for the reasons set out in the Notes below: Name of company Date and place of incorporation Issued and paid-up share capital Effective Equity interest % UMTS(2) 17.7.2000 Malaysia RM100,000,000(3) 75 via AWT Aircel(4) 20.12.1994 India INR2,432,432,430 74 via GCSHL Providing services. cellular ACL(5) 21.2.1992 India INR490,000,000 74 Providing services. cellular DWL(6) 10.3.1998 India INR297,981,300 74 Providing cellular and enterprise services and solutions. NTS(7) 2.10. 2000 Indonesia IDR1,433,606,613,500 51 via TG Provider of mobile telecommunications services. Principal activities Provider of wireless multimedia services. Notes: (1) The issued and paid-up capital of Maxis International is made up of 2,500,002 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each and 70,000 cumulative redeemable preference shares of RM1.00 each. (2) UMTS is the holder of a 3G spectrum assignment awarded by the Commission. (3) The issued and paid-up capital of UMTS is made up of 2,500,002 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each and 97,499,998 non-cumulative convertible redeemable preference shares RM1.00 each. (4) Based on the unaudited financial statement for the 9 months ending 30 September 2006, Aircel has tangible net assets representing more than 5% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of Maxis and annual turnover representing more than 5% of consolidated turnover of Maxis. (5) ACL is the wholly-owned subsidiary of Aircel which has operations in Chennai. (6) DWL is the wholly-owned subsidiary of Aircel which has operations in several circles in India. (7) Maxis has 51% equity interest in NTS via TG which is principally engaged in the business of providing mobile telecommunications services in Indonesia. - 24 - 8.4 Directors The Board of Directors of Maxis as at 30 November 2006 is as follows: (a) Tan Sri Dato’ Megat Zaharuddin Bin Megat Mohd Nor; (b) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim; (c) Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Anwar Jamalullail (as per his identity card is Syed Zainol Anwar); (d) Augustus Ralph Marshall; (e) Tan Poh Ching(1); (f) Chan Chee Beng; and (g) Robert William Boyle. Note: (1) 8.4.1 Tan Poh Ching has resigned as Director of Maxis with effect from 1 January 2007. Profiles of Directors The profiles of the Directors of Maxis as at 30 November 2006 are as follows: (a) Tan Sri Dato’ Megat Zaharuddin Bin Megat Mohd Nor, aged 57, a Malaysian, was appointed as Chairman and Director to the Board on 1 January 2004. He holds a B. Sc. (Honours) in Mining Engineering from The Royal School of Mines, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London University, United Kingdom (1972), and is an Associate of The Royal School of Mines. He is the Chairman of Mayban General Assurance Berhad, Mayban Life Assurance Berhad, Malaysia National Insurance Berhad, Mayban Takaful Berhad, Takaful Nasional Sdn Bhd and Mayban Life International (Labuan) Ltd, and also sits on the boards of Malayan Banking Berhad, Mayban Fortis Holdings Berhad, MNI Holdings Berhad, MNI Offshore (L) Ltd, MNI Life International (L) Ltd and Labuan International Offshore Financial Center Advisory Panel. In January 2004, he retired as the Regional CEO and Managing Director of Shell Exploration and Production B.V., based in The Hague, Netherlands, a position he held since 1999. From 1995 to 1999, Tan Sri Dato’ Megat was the Chairman and Chief Executive of Shell Companies in Malaysia. During this period, he also sat on the boards of directors of MIMOS, the National Information Technology Council, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Danaharta and was also the Chairman of the National Science Centre. - 25 - (b) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim(1), aged 47, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board on 23 April 2002 and was appointed CEO of Maxis in October 1998. He has been with Maxis since 1997. He attended Maktab Sultan Abu Bakar before graduating in 1978 from California State University, United States with a B.Sc. in Business Administration and a minor in Mathematics. He obtained his Masters in Business Administration from Portland State University, Oregon in 1980, specializing in Quantitative Methods. In Malaysia, Dato’ Jamaludin is the Chairman of the Advisory Board of the National Science Centre. Internationally, he is a board member of Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd, a strategic alliance of 9 regional telecommunications providers. He had previously served as board member of the World GSM Association until December 2004; Malaysia Venture Capital Management Berhad, a Government-owned venture capital firm until August 2005; and HeiTech Padu Berhad from August 2000 to January 2006. Prior to Maxis, Dato’ Jamaludin was the Managing Director and CEO of Digital Equipment (M) Sdn Bhd from 1993 to 1997. Preceding that he spent 12 years in IBM Malaysia, initially as a systems engineer and subsequently in various positions in sales, marketing and support. His last position was a Division Manager. He lectured for a year at California State University, United States in 1981. He was inducted into the Hall of Fame for Services to the Mobile Telecommunications Industry by ASIAN MOBILE NEWS in Singapore in June 2004, and was named Malaysia’s CEO of the Year 2000 by American Express Corporate Services in the Business Times in November 2001. Note: (1) (c) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim was redesignated as “Group CEO” with effect from 5 December 2006. Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Anwar Jamalullail (as per his identity card is Syed Zainol Anwar), aged 54, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board on 18 May 2002. He is a Chartered Accountant and Certified Practising Accountant, Australia. He holds a Bachelor of Arts (Accounting) degree from Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. He is the Chairman of DRB-Hicom Berhad, EON Capital Berhad, Cahya Mata Sarawak Berhad, Uni.Asia Life Assurance Berhad and Uni.Asia General Insurance Berhad. He also sits on the boards of Nestle (Malaysia) Berhad, HICOM Berhad, HICOM Holdings Berhad and various private companies. In September 2001, he was appointed Chairman of the Investment Panel of Lembaga Tabung Haji. He started his career as a financial accountant with Malaysia Airlines System Berhad in 1975, then joined Price Waterhouse (Australia) as Senior Auditor in 1979. 3 years later he joined D & C Nomura Merchant Bank Berhad as Manager, Investment. In 1985, he joined Amanah Merchant Bank Berhad as Manager, Corporate Finance. After pursuing his own business from 1989 to October 1998, he joined Amanah Capital Partners Berhad as Group Managing Director, resigning on 1 March 2002. He served as the Chairman of Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad and Media Prima Berhad until his resignation on 12 January 2005 and 12 March 2005 respectively. - 26 - (d) Augustus Ralph Marshall, aged 55, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board on 30 June 1993. He is an Associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, and a Member of the Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants and has more than 30 years’ experience in financial and general management. He is currently the Deputy Chairman and Group CEO of Astro(2) (listed on the Bursa Securities) which is a leading regional cross-media operator; Executive Director of Tanjong (listed on the Bursa Securities and the London Stock Exchange plc), which is involved in power generation, gaming and leisure and an Executive Director of UTSB which has significant interests in the aforesaid companies. His other directorships include MEASAT Global Berhad (listed on the Bursa Securities), which is the owner and operator of the MEASAT satellite system; KLCC Property Holdings Berhad (listed on the Bursa Securities), a property investment holding company and Arnhold Holdings Limited (listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited), which is involved in supplying products for the building and construction industry. Note: (2) (e) Augustus Ralph Marshall relinquished his positions as Deputy Chairman and Group CEO and assumed the role of the Executive Deputy Chairman with effect from 1 February 2007. Chan Chee Beng, aged 51, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board on 7 June 2004. He holds a Degree in Economics and Accounting and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He has more than 27 years of experience in investment banking, financial management and accounting including stints with Ernst & Young and Morgan Grenfell & Co. Ltd. His other directorships include Powertek Berhad, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tanjong, UTSB (which has significant interests in Maxis, Tanjong and Astro) and Bumi Armada Berhad Group. (f) Robert William Boyle, aged 58, a British citizen, was appointed to the Board on 23 August 2006. He holds an MA in Law from Oxford and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales. He is a retired senior partner of PricewaterhouseCoopers, London (“PwC”) with experience of leading and participating in global terms on client and PwC projects. He specialised in audits and deal related advice to multi-nationals and held a variety of management positions including Chairman of the Entertainment and Media Industry group for Europe, Middle East and Africa and the United Kingdom Telecommunications Industry Group. Prior to PwC London, he was also a partner of Coopers & Lybrand, Tanzania from 1979 to 1982. He was seconded to the Civil Service as Company Analyst in the Price Commission in 1976. From 1972 to 1974, he was seconded to Coopers & Lybrand in Paris following qualification in London. - 27 - 8.4.2 Directors’ Shareholdings in Maxis The Directors’ shareholdings in Maxis as at 30 November 2006 are as follows: Name No. of ordinary shares of RM0.10 each Direct Indirect - Direct - Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Anwar Jamalullail 9,000 0.0004 Chan Chee Beng - - - - Augustus Ralph Marshall 500,000(1) - 0.0199 - Tan Poh Ching(3) 500,000(2) - 0.0199 - Robert William Boyle - - - - Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim(5) 750,000(4) - 0.0298 - Tan Sri Dato’ Megat Zaharuddin Bin Megat Mohd Nor % of issued shares Indirect - Notes: (1) Held through a nominee, namely, CIMSEC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd. (2) Held through a nominee, namely, RHB Capital Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd. (3) Tan Poh Ching has resigned as Director of Maxis with effect from 1 January 2007. (4) 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each are held through a nominee, namely, RHB Capital Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd., 500,000 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each are held through a nominee, namely, Citigroup Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Citicorp Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.) and 150,000 ordinary shares of RM0.10 each are registered in his own name. (5) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim also holds 2,559,578 options over unissued ordinary shares in Maxis pursuant to Maxis Employee Share Option Scheme. The number of option shares and the price per option share held by Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim is set out below: Option over number of shares of RM0.10 each No. of Option Shares Price per Option Share 1,143,578 RM4.36 368,000 RM5.13 304,000 RM8.15 496,000 RM8.69 248,000 RM8.05 - 28 - 8.5 Key Management Team The management team in charge of the Malaysian operations is headed by the CEO, Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim(1) and a team of experienced management and professional personnel. As at 30 November 2006, the key personnel in the management team of the Malaysian operations are as follows: Name Designation Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim(1) CEO/Executive Director Edward Ying Siew Heng Chief Operating Officer Rossana Annizah Bt Mohd Rashidi Chief Financial Officer and Head of Finance and Administration Division Rolf Marthinusen Chief Technical Officer and Senior General Manager and Head of Network Engineering and Operations Division Chua Seok Theng Chief Information Officer and Senior General Manager, Head of Information Services Division Geoffrey Shelley General Counsel and Head of Legal Azmi Bin Hj Ujang Senior General Manager, Head of Human Resources Division Chow Chee Yan Senior General Manager, Head of Internal Audit Division Mohamed Fitri Abdullah Senior General Manager, Head of Enterprise Business Division Thomas Schnitker Senior General Manager, Head of Consumer Business Division Dr Nikolai Dobberstein Senior General Manager, Head of Products & New Businesses Navin Sonthalia Senior General Manager and Head of Corporate Strategy & Business Support Paul Salmon General Manager, Acting Head of Technology Development Division Tan Lay Han Senior General Manager, Head of Consumer Marketing Department Dipak Kaur Company Secretary - 29 - Note: (1) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim was redesignated as "Group CEO" with effect from 5 December 2006. As "Group CEO", Dato' Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim is responsible for enhancing the Group's performance in Malaysia, Indonesia and India and will provide overall leadership to the Group. With effect from 15 January 2007, Sandip Das was appointed as "CEO", taking on the responsibility for the Malaysian operations of Maxis. The profiles of the management team for the Malaysian operations are as follows: (a) Dato’ Jamaludin Bin Ibrahim’s detailed profile is contained in the “Profile of Directors” section as set out in Section 8.4.1 of this Information Memorandum. (b) Sandip Das was appointed CEO of Maxis with effect from 15 January 2007. Sandip joins Maxis after 13 years with Hutchison Essar Telecom, where he held the role of Deputy Managing Director and director on the board of Hutchison Essar Telecom group of companies, heading the operations in India and Hutch brand. Sandip will be responsible for the Malaysian operations. In addition, he will also play a key role in developing strategies for Maxis’ operations in India. Sandip holds a Masters in Business Administration from the Faculty of Management Studies, University of Delhi, and a Bachelor in Mechanical Engineering Degree from the Regional Engineering College, Rourkela in India. (c) Edward Ying Siew Heng was appointed Chief Operating Officer in May 2003. He is responsible for managing all aspects of the day-to-day operations of the Malaysian business including marketing, sales, customer service, product development and the engineering and information technology functions within the Malaysian Group’s overall business strategies. Prior to joining Maxis, Edward was the Chief Operating Adviser of Globe Telecom, a Singapore Telecom International (“STI”)’s investment. Initially overseeing fixed and international operations, he later took on the role of managing Globe Telecom’s mobile business operations. Before Globe Telecom, Edward was the Managing Director of Cambridge Cable Group United Kingdom, STI’s United Kingdom joint venture telephone and cable television services and the Managing Director of MTV Channel Ltd/MBC Networks Ltd, STI’s joint venture in Sri Lanka that operates a television and 2 commercial radio stations. Edward has over 24 years of management experience in the telecommunications and media industry. (d) Rossana Annizah Bt Mohd Rashidi has been Chief Financial Officer since 1 January 2004. She joined Maxis in May 2003 as Deputy Chief Financial Officer, bringing with her more than 15 years of working experience in the financial services sector. Prior to this, she was with RHB Bank where her last held position was Head of Enterprise Banking. In this capacity, she was responsible for managing the bank’s corporate and commercial banking portfolios, debt capital market activities, trade financing and Islamic banking products. Rossana was also a member of the bank's management committee and the Information Technology steering committee. In addition, she was a director of RHB (Labuan) and Chairperson for a number of Corporate Debt Restructuring Committee for debt restructuring initiatives. Rossana was previously with Citibank, Kuala Lumpur where she rose to the rank of Assistant Vice President before she left to join RHB Bank in 1994. Rossana holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in banking and finance from Canberra University, Australia. - 30 - (e) Geoffrey Shelley was appointed General Counsel on 1 January 2005, having joined Maxis on 1 October 2004 as Senior General Manager and Deputy General Counsel. Prior to joining Maxis, he was with Minter Ellison Lawyers, one of the largest legal firms in Australia with offices throughout the Asia Pacific region, for over 8 years, the last 3 as Partner. Before joining Minter Ellison, Geoff was a solicitor for the Australian Government in Canberra and prior to that, a professional engineer for the Shell Company of Australia for 3 years. Geoff holds a Bachelor of Laws from the Australian National University, Canberra and a degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of New South Wales. (f) Rolf Marthinusen was appointed Head of Network Engineering and Operations on 2 August 2004. He is responsible for the operations of the Malaysian Group’s telecommunications network. Prior to joining Maxis, Rolf was Deputy Chief Technology Officer with DTAC in Thailand. Before that, Rolf was with Telenor Mobile Communications, Norway as Senior Vice-President for Network and Technology, and simultaneously Head of Telenor Mobile’s Global Procurement Team. He was previously also a consultant with Norconsult Telematics in Saudi Arabia, working as the GSM Project Manager for Saudi Telecom’s GSM build-up. Prior to this, he was with Telenor Mobil AS and Norwegian Telecom, leading network planning, project management and telecommunications engineering. Rolf holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Electronics Engineering from Ostfold Technical College, Norway and a Master of Science degree in Electronics and Computer Engineering from the University of Trondheim, Norway. (g) Chua Seok Theng was appointed Chief Information Officer on 12 July 2004. She is responsible for the overall management of the Information Services Division. Prior to joining Maxis, Seok Theng was with DiGi Telecommunications Sdn Bhd for more than 9 years as its Chief Information Officer. Seok Theng has 23 years of working experience. She was a System Integration Manager with Bass Consulting Sdn Bhd, Software Manager at Far East Computers Sdn Bhd and Systems Analyst with Dataprep (M) Sdn Bhd. Seok Theng holds a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science from the National University of Taiwan and a Masters degree in Engineering from the Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand. (h) Mohamed Fitri Abdullah was appointed Head of Enterprise Business on 3 January 2006 and he is responsible for the Corporate Business segments for Maxis. He is responsible for providing leadership to the enterprise business segment for sales, marketing, solutions creation, products, and support services. Fitri brings with him over 17 years of working experience and joins Maxis from Hewlett-Packard (M) Sdn Bhd (“HP”) where he held various roles and positions, both in the country and region, in the Consulting and Systems Integration division while attached there for over 9 years. His last position at HP was as the Regional Director for the Systems Integration business for the Communications industry in the Asia region. Prior to joining HP, Fitri was a Consulting Manager with Ernst & Young, where he worked in several IT consulting engagements with various clients in Malaysia. He started his career with BULL Worldwide Information Systems, United States as a Principal Software Engineer from 1989 to1993. Fitri holds a Master of Science Degree (Computer Science) from Arizona State University and a Bachelor of Science (Computer Science) from Indiana State University in the United States. (i) Chow Chee Yan was appointed Head of Internal Audit in June 2002. Prior to joining Maxis, he was Director of Risk Management of MEASAT Broadcast Network Systems Sdn. Bhd. and was responsible for internal audit and change management activities. He has 13 years' experience with the Schlumberger Group as International Financial Controller in Singapore, Indonesia and the United States. Prior to this, he - 31 - was with Ernst & Whinney, Singapore (from 1981 to 1982) and Turquands Barton Mayhew, Manchester (from 1977 to 1981). He is a Chartered Accountant (England & Wales) and holds a Master of Business Administration degree from Cranfield Institute of Science and Technology in the United Kingdom. (j) Tan Lay Han was appointed Head of Consumer Marketing on 1 September 2006. He is responsible for providing strategic marketing leadership to ensure the Malaysian Group remains the No. 1 mobile brand in Malaysia, in terms of market share, brand preference, brand awareness, customer satisfaction and ARPU. Lay Han joined Maxis in October 1999 as Head of Sales and Distribution. Prior to joining Maxis, Lay Han was General Manager at Tanjong Golden Village Sdn Bhd (now known as TGV Cinemas Sdn Bhd). He was also involved in various business development projects for Tanjong. Lay Han was previously with BP Malaysia Sdn Bhd where he held various marketing and operations positions for 9 years. Lay Han holds a Bachelor of Engineering degree from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia and a Master of Business Administration degree from the Cranfield Institute of Technology in the United Kingdom. (k) Azmi Bin Hj Ujang was appointed Head of Human Resources in October 1999 and has been with Maxis for 14 years. Prior to joining Maxis, he was a Dealer Representative at Seagrott & Campbell, a stock broking firm for a year and spent 7 years at Standard Chartered Bank Berhad as a Covenanted Officer/National Officer in banking operations and human resources. He earned a Bachelor of Science (Finance) and a Masters of Business Administration from Indiana State University in the United States. (l) Thomas Schnitker was appointed Head of Consumer Business Division in January 2006. He is responsible for all sales, marketing and customer service functions for the consumer market. His key priorities include shaping new short and long-term strategies and directions for the consumer segment, given the changing industry and technology landscapes. Tom joined Maxis from Telstra Mobiles in Australia, where he commercially managed the mobile business, managed the launch of the WiFi business, and transacted a number of large commercial deals over 3 years. He is widely experienced in business development, commercial management, marketing, financial restructuring and operations improvement, having had significant business exposure to many international cultures. He joined Telstra Mobiles in 2002 as Head of Business Development, launching Telstra’s WiFi business, developing its wireless networks evolutionary roadmap, transacting a number of multi-million dollar commercial deals and managing the Prepaid/Youth and Postpaid Consumer Mobile businesses commercially. Prior to Telstra Mobiles, Tom was with McKinsey & Company from 1994 to 2002, based in Australia and South Africa, for 8 years (the last 3 as a Junior Partner). During this time, he led a number of engagements for major clients in the telecoms, retail finance and manufacturing sectors and also worked in Australia/New Zealand and South Africa. He also led and assisted in engagements in Singapore, Austria, Nigeria, Korea, Malaysia and South America. Tom holds a BA (Hons) Degree from Oxford University in the United Kingdom and a Masters in Business Administration from Columbia Business School in the United States. (m) Dr Nikolai Dobberstein is the Head of Products and New Businesses, responsible for product development and marketing as well as building the Malaysian Group’s new infotainment and broadband businesses. Nikolai joined Maxis in December 2004 to drive the development of Maxis 3G and broadband businesses. Before joining Maxis, Nikolai was 12 years with McKinsey & Company, where he was the Managing Partner of the Malaysian office since 2002. Nikolai came to Malaysia in - 32 - November 1996, after having worked in the German, Italian and Indian offices of McKinsey. Nikolai has been involved extensively in telecommunications and hightech work in Asia, including issues of telecommunications transformation, national technology strategy development and R&D commercialisation. Nikolai holds a Ph.D. in Technology and Innovation Management from University of Kiel, Germany. He is also a director of Scicom (MSC) Bhd, a Mesdaq-listed customer care operator. (n) Navin Sonthalia was appointed Head of Business Support Division in April 2005. In January 2006, he was also made responsible for the Corporate Strategy unit. He is currently responsible for corporate strategy and business planning and the Malaysian Group’s overall change management initiatives. He also leads a team consisting of members from diverse industry backgrounds and functional expertise, who undertake various performance and process improvement measures, company-wide. With the Maxis’ organic as well as inorganic growth, he also leads and coordinates several associated business support initiatives. Navin was formerly with PT Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk, the third largest cellular operator in Indonesia, as its Chief Financial Officer. He spent 9 years with PT Excelcomindo Pratama Tbk. Prior to that, he held the Corporate Planning & Accounting function with PT Bentoel – one of Indonesia’s largest clove cigarette manufacturers, and also a licensee of Marlboro cigarettes from Philip Morris United States. He holds multiple qualifications from India and the United Kingdom, and is a qualified Chartered Management Accountant, Chartered Certified Accountant, certified Corporate Treasurer, Costs & Works Accountant and Company Secretary. He also holds an Honours Diploma in Systems Management. (o) Paul Salmon was appointed Acting Head of Technology Development in November 2006. Paul is responsible for leading the evaluation and introduction of new technologies such 3G/HSDPA, WiMax and Mobile TV, and for developing Maxis’ Next Generation Network strategies. Paul joined Maxis in July 2003, from the Kuwait GSM operator Wataniya Telecom, where he was Network Planning and Engineering Manager. Prior to that, Paul had spent 17 years in Telstra Australia in both fixed and mobile network planning and design positions. Paul holds a Bachelor of Engineering Degree (Honours) in Electronic Systems and Computing from Queensland University of Technology, Australia. (p) Dipak Kaur was appointed Company Secretary in September 2001. Prior to joining Maxis, she spent 6 years at DMIB Berhad as Company Secretary/Legal Advisor and 2 years at Arab Malaysian Corporation Berhad. She earned a Bachelor of Laws from University of Leicester, United Kingdom and a Masters in Law from University of Malaya. She also obtained a Certificate of Legal Practice from the Legal Profession Qualifying Board, a Certified Diploma in Accounting and Finance from the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and is a Graduate ICSA from The Malaysian Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. She was admitted to the High Court of Malaya as an Advocate and Solicitor in 1993. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - 33 - 9. 9.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW Overview Maxis, through its Malaysian Subsidiaries, is the leading mobile and infotainment provider in Malaysia and also has operations in India and Indonesia. As at 30 September 2006, Maxis Group had approximately 12.7 million subscribers, with approximately 8.9 million and 3.8 million subscribers in Malaysia and India respectively, and in Malaysia, Maxis’ subscriber base accounted for approximately 40.6% of the mobile market. Maxis began commercial operations in Malaysia in 1995 and provides mobile, fixed and international telecommunications services. It offers an exciting range of quality and innovative services on its mobile and broadband infrastructure. Its leadership position is founded on the bedrock of high quality network and customer services, extensive coverage, superior distribution and innovative services/products. Maxis was listed on Bursa Securities on 8 July 2002. Currently, Maxis ranks amongst the top 10 largest publicly listed companies in Malaysia by market capitalization, and has a market capitalization of about RM28 billion. On 7 May 2003, Maxis completed its acquisition of the entire equity interest in Malaysian Mobile (Malaysian Mobile was formerly known as TimeCel Sdn Bhd) and it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Maxis. Maxis continues to move beyond voice and basic data services to a leading advanced data and infotainment service provider in Malaysia. In 2005, Malaysian Mobile launched its 3G services with a new generation of mobile technology and became the first in the world to launch HSDPA for residential broadband. In October 2006, Maxis joined the Fixed Mobile Convergence Alliance, a leading non-profit trade association focused on the rapid industry adoption of convergence technologies. This reinforces Maxis’ commitment to the vision of convergence and seamless communications services between fixed and mobile networks. In April 2005, Maxis began its regional expansion with the completion of its acquisition of 51% of NTS, which holds a national licence for GSM1800 and 3G services in Indonesia. In March 2006, Maxis completed its acquisition of 74% equity interest in Aircel, an Indian mobile operator. These acquisitions provide Maxis a strong foothold in 2 of the most attractive high growth, low penetration markets. Aircel is principally engaged in the business of providing cellular services, and together with its subsidiaries, ACL and DWL, has operations in 9 circles (Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Assam, North East, Orissa, West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Bihar and Himachal Pradesh). Aircel Group has recently received and accepted Letters of Intent from DoT for the remaining 14 circles of India. NTS is deploying its network in Jakarta and other key regions on the Jawa island, and expects to commercially launch its mobile services soon. - 34 - 9.2 Corporate Structure The following chart illustrates the corporate structure of the active and semi active operations in the Group as at 30 November 2006: - 35 - 9.3 Malaysian Operations 9.3.1 Principal Products and Services 9.3.1.1 Mobile Services Overview Maxis operates a nationwide digital mobile network in Malaysia under licences held by certain Malaysian Subsidiaries. These licences do not impose any rollout or minimum geographic or population coverage obligations. However, the 3G Spectrum Assignment has certain rollout obligations. The spectrum under which the Malaysian Group operates its digital mobile network is further set out in Section 9.3.3 of this Information Memorandum. The Malaysian Group's mobile network is interconnected to all other fixed and mobile operators in the country so as to allow calls to and from any fixed line or mobile telephone in Malaysia, as well as making and receiving international calls. Post-paid Mobile The Malaysian Group’s post-paid service was launched in August 1995 and is sold under the maxis brand. Post-paid revenues are dependent on the customer's particular rate plan and usage. On subscription and depending on the rate plan chosen, customers are charged a monthly access fee. Malaysian Mobile operates under calling party pays whereby customers are only charged for calls made, except when roaming internationally when they are charged for incoming calls. In addition, additional monthly fees are charged for certain value-added services to which the customer may subscribe and for advanced data services such as music downloads, games, sports, caller ring-tones, voice SMS, colour SMS and multimedia messaging services. Subscribers are not bound to any minimum subscription period unless as part of a promotional marketing programme which may include reduced usage or access fees for an initial period to new subscribers. To cater to the needs of the subscribers, several different rate plans are offered. Malaysian Mobile also provides Blackberry Internet Solutions and data connection via Maxis Data Card on 3G and HSDPA technology. The BlackBerry service is a single, integrated handheld solution that provides the subscriber access to a broad range of applications which include e-mail, phone, intranet, Internet, SMS and personal information management applications operating over GSM and GPRS networks. It uses the ‘push’ technology which automatically routes all e-mail straight to the subscriber’s handheld. Pre-Paid Mobile The Malaysian Group’s pre-paid service was launched in October 1999 in Peninsular Malaysia and in November 2001 in East Malaysia. The service is sold under the Hotlink brand and is a ready-to-go service with no monthly charges payable. Hotlink offers a suite of valueadded services and advanced data services currently also available to post-paid mobile customers. - 36 - International Roaming Malaysian Mobile has international roaming with operators in other countries under which the other operators allow both post-paid and prepaid mobile customers to use their respective foreign networks while in the relevant country in return for reciprocal use of the Malaysian Group’s network in Malaysia. Malaysian Mobile has the largest international roaming in Malaysia for voice and data services with over 300 mobile operators in more than 150 countries and 3G coverage in more than 25 countries. 9.3.1.2 Fixed Line Services Maxis Broadband operates a fixed telecommunications network in Malaysia under licences which will expire in February 2013. Maxis Broadband’s fixed line local and national long distance services were launched in January 1996. Malaysian Mobile is the first in the world to launch HSDPA or 3.5G services for large scale wireless residential broadband services. In addition, Maxis has rolled out ADSL in its 50,000 fixed line homes. Heeding the Government’s call for an increase in broadband penetration, this service would give consumers an alternative to the current Telekom Malaysia’s Streamyx monopoly of broadband service. In conjunction with the Malaysian Group’s increased focus on mobile services, fixed line operations have evolved from providing a full suite of voice, data and CATV services targeted at the consumer and business markets to the provision of business services targeted at selected Klang Valley business areas and of long distance and access infrastructure for the mobile business. Fixed line services offered include: • Voice Services Single/multi-line business telephone, voice trunk services - premium and valuecall plans, and Hosted Voice Over Internet Protocol for local domestic long distance and international calls and other value added services. • Data Services Basic data services such as Domestic Private Leased Circuit and IPLC are offered to corporate customers for their point-to-point connectivity needs, complemented by advance managed data services such as Multi Protocol Layer Switching solutions. • Broadband Services Selected broadband services, including WLAN, dedicated internet leased line and high speed internet access (using ADSL technology) services are offered to large corporate and multinational customers. These services are offered together with mobile and internet services to provide customers with a broad range of communications solutions. • VSAT Services Satellite-based multimedia voice and data transmission services. - 37 - 9.3.1.3 International Gateway Services Maxis International offers international communications services under licences which will expire in February 2013. It offers these services mainly to international telecommunications carriers and domestic wholesale companies for termination of traffic into and out of Malaysia, and for sending the Malaysian Group's own outbound international traffic. All IDD traffic from the Malaysian Group's mobile and fixed line operations passes through Maxis International’s international gateway. As at 30 November 2006, Maxis International has bilateral connections with 55 carriers in 24 countries. It has invested in a number of submarine cable systems to carry its international voice and data traffic. International Tariffs Maxis International derives revenues from outgoing international calls made by the Malaysian Group’s customers in Malaysia and from settlements from overseas telecommunications operators for incoming calls which use the Malaysian Group’s facilities. Maxis International in turn, incurs costs to overseas telecommunications operators for the use of its facilities when outgoing calls are made from Malaysia. 9.3.2 Network Infrastructure The Malaysian Group’s network infrastructure comprises the mobile network, the fixed network and the international network. The network infrastructure is geared primarily to support the mobile business. Mobile Network The Malaysian Group’s initial network rollout commenced in August 1995 covering the densely populated Klang Valley, Penang, Ipoh and Johor Bahru regions. Coverage of certain key areas of Sabah and Sarawak in East Malaysia was achieved in 2001. As at 30 September 2006, the mobile network comprised over 4,600 2G base stations covering approximately 87% of the Malaysian population in both Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia. The core of the mobile network is supported by NSS elements which comprise a total of 26 MSC which include gateway mobile switching centres and a total of 8 HLR. The base stations are interconnected to respective regional NSS elements via microwave, fibre optic and VSAT links. The NSS elements in Peninsular Malaysia are distributed among TOCs which are in turn interconnected via its NOFN. In addition to providing voice service and related value added services such as voicemail and short messaging service to its customer, the entire mobile network is also fully configured to deploy GPRS services which enable the facilitation of other value added services such as Multimedia Message Service and mobile data service enablers including data/content and transaction servers. The majority of the base stations are located on buildings or vacant lots for which tenancies have been individually negotiated for terms from 1 year to 3 years. The majority of MSC are located on properties owned by a Malaysian Group company. UMTS, a subsidiary which acquired 3G spectrum in April 2003 has successfully rolled out the 3G network using Ericsson infrastructure in selected areas in late 2004/early 2005. As at 30 September 2006, the 3G network has over 1,100 sites in service covering Penang, Klang Valley, Johor Bahru and Kuantan. - 38 - The Malaysian Group has also launched a wireless broadband service in October 2006 using the HSDPA technology on top of the 3G network. In addition to the above, Maxis has also placed a bid for WiMAX spectrum and the Malaysian Ministry of Energy, Water and Communications is expected to announce the results in early 2007. With this technology, one is able to access broadband in a wide area even while on the move. As Aircel was the first in India and among the first 5 in the world to launch WiMAX services, early experience gained in this field will place Maxis in a great position to bring a whole new broadband experience to the masses. Fixed Line Network The Malaysian Group’s fixed line network supports the provision of integrated broadband services including the transmission of voice, data and video. The fixed line network comprises both the transmission network (including its long distance NOFN) and a local access and metropolitan area network (concentrated in the Klang Valley) to support the mobile, fixed and international operations. The fixed line network also serves to interconnect all TOCs in Peninsular Malaysia. The local access network in the Klang Valley uses a combination of fibre optic and copper networks to provide voice and broadband services (such as ADSL, etc). The transmission network is the backbone of the network and comprises a combination of fibre, satellite and microwave infrastructure, connecting the mobile, local access, international and IP networks. The transmission network is configured as a fully redundant local loop at speeds of up to 2.4 Gbps. The fibre component of the transmission network is predominantly owned, with some leased capacity. In more remote areas within Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia, VSAT infrastructure is used, which utilises the MEASAT 1 and 2 satellites and 4 earth stations as part of the transmission network. Digital microwave transmission is used to link the various geographically separated components of the system. As capacity requirements increased, microwave links have been supplemented and/or replaced by local access and fibre optics and the Malaysian Group’s NOFN. The NOFN was constructed in 2000 and 2001 to further complement the existing transmission network and to provide increased resiliency, reliability and transmission quality to the network, in particular for the inter-office connections. The NOFN is fully redundant and spans along the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia from the north in Arau, Perlis to Johor Bahru in the south (connecting to Singapore) and back north to Kuantan along the east coast before cutting across from Kuantan to Kuala Lumpur. All primary routes for the NOFN are owned and operated by the Malaysian Group except for the diverse routes from Kuala Lumpur to Penang (running along a separate route along the west coast), the "return" section from Kuantan to Kuala Lumpur and the Kuantan to Cherating section of the network, which are leased. The mobile and fixed line businesses operate on the basis of integrated infrastructure, including microwave and fibre links. This approach has reduced deployment costs through integration of its businesses. - 39 - International Gateway Network The international gateway network comprises 2 international gateway switches and the submarine cable infrastructure and is connected to the rest of the Malaysian Group’s network and other local and international operators. The international gateway network is connected to 3 submarine cable landing stations owned and managed by Telekom Malaysia. Submarine cable circuits are matched with foreign operators to send and receive voice and data traffic. The Malaysian Group's submarine cable infrastructure comprises investment in the APCN-2 (Asia Pacific Cable Network 2), SEAME-WE-3 (Southeast Asia, Middle East and Western Europe Cable 3), APCN (Asia Pacific Cable Network), Japan-U.S. (Japan-United States), TPC-5 (Trans Pacific Cable 5) and FLAG (Fibre Optic Link Around The Globe) submarine cable system. IP Network The IP network primarily comprises points-of-presence, the core backbone network and the border gateway network for international peering. The IP network is to support broadband and internet leased lines and services in addition to GPRS and 3G services currently on trial. Currently the Malaysian Group has local and international internet peering services with other service providers. Internet transit services are via NTT MSC Sdn. Bhd., Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Teleglobe International Corporation. Interconnection To enable users to call and receive calls from outside the Malaysian Group’s network, the Malaysian Group interconnects with all other operators in Malaysia through its local tandem switches and with international operators through its international gateway switches. 9.3.3 Licences, Spectrum and Intellectual Property Licences Under the CMA, the ownership or provision of any network facilities, the provision of any network services, the provision of any application services, or the provision of any content applications services requires a licence. Certain companies in the Malaysian Group hold individual licences (network facilities provider and network services provider) which will expire between 2012 to 2014. A licensee, under the CMA, may apply for the renewal of its individual licence prior to expiry. The Minister, on recommendation of the Commission, can grant the renewal. The Malaysian Group also has class licences which are subject to renewal annually. Spectrum Maxis Mobile has been allocated a total of 2x10 MHz of spectrum in the 900 MHz frequency band and 2x6 MHz in the extended 900 MHz frequency band. Malaysian Mobile has been allocated 2x25 MHz of spectrum in the 1800 MHz frequency band. On 2 April 2003, the Commission awarded the 3G Spectrum Assignment to UMTS. UMTS is held by AWT (75%) and MMT (25%). The duration of the 3G Spectrum Assignment is for 15 years commencing from 2 April 2003. - 40 - The 3G Spectrum Assignment assigned to UMTS consists of 2x15 MHz FDD and 1x5 MHz TDD frequencies. Intellectual Property The Malaysian Group relies on a combination of trademark, servicemark and domain name registrations, copyright protection and contractual restrictions to establish and protect its brand names and logos, marketing designs and internet domain names. 9.3.4 • Trademarks and Servicemarks. The Malaysian Group’s core registered trademarks are “maxis” and “Hotlink”. • Domain Names. The Malaysian Group owns a number of internet domain names, the most significant of which are “maxis.com.my”, “maxis.net.my” and “hotlink.com.my”. Suppliers Generally, the telecommunications industry in Malaysia is dependent on imports for the majority of its infrastructure network equipment and new technologies as most of them cannot be sourced locally. The Malaysian Group's networks utilise standard equipment which is available from a limited number of suppliers. Most of the GSM equipment for the Malaysian Group's mobile network operations are purchased from Ericsson, Siemens, and Motorola. Maxis maintains close working relationships with its key network equipment suppliers. The Malaysian Group also purchases certain systems from various other key suppliers such as, LogicaCMG and Comverse Kenan. 9.4 Overview of Maxis’ International Ventures The acquisition of 2 significant foreign subsidiaries, namely, NTS and Aircel, allowed Maxis to have a foothold in 2 of the world’s most attractive high-growth, low penetration markets, namely, Indonesia and India. 9.4.1 Aircel Aircel was incorporated in Tamil Nadu, India on 20 December 1994 as Srinivas Cellcom Limited under the Companies Act, India, prior to assuming its present name on 28 October 1999. Aircel became a wholly owned subsidiary of Aircel Televentures Limited on 28 April 2003 before becoming a subsidiary of Maxis, through GCSHL on 21 March 2006. With an authorized share capital of 250 million equity shares of INR10 each and issued and paid up share capital of 243,243,243 equity shares of INR10 each, GCSHL holds a combined equity interest, both directly and indirectly (through Deccan), of 74% in Aircel. Aircel is principally engaged in the business of providing cellular services and is the market leader in the Tamil Nadu circle. Aircel together with its subsidiaries, ACL and DWL, has operations in 9 of the 23 circles in India, namely, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Assam, North East, Orissa, West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Bihar and Himachal Pradesh. Aircel Group has recently received and accepted the Letters of Intent for award of licences from the DoT for the remaining 14 circles. - 41 - 9.4.2 NTS NTS was incorporated on 2 October 2000 in Indonesia. On 29 April 2005, NTS became 51%subsidiary of Maxis, through TG, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Maxis. PT Aneka Tirta Nusa, an Indonesian company, holds the remaining 49% stake. As at 30 November 2006, the authorised share capital of NTS comprises of 11,468,852,908 shares of nominal par value of IDR500 each and the issued and paid-up share capital is IDR1,433,606,613,500 comprising 2,867,213,227 shares of nominal par value of IDR500 each. NTS is principally engaged in the business of providing mobile telecommunications services and is currently in the process preparing for a commercial launch. It holds a national licence for 2G and 3G services in Indonesia. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - 42 - 10. 10.1 THE REGULATION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN MALAYSIA The Regulatory Environment In November 1998, the Government introduced a new regulatory regime for the communications and multimedia industry, in recognition of the need to create a robust and vibrant communications and multimedia industry as the primary platform for developing a knowledge-based economy. The MCMCA came into force on 1 November 1998. The CMA came into force on 1 April 1999 (except for certain sections which came into force at later stages), replacing the Telecommunications Act 1950 and the Broadcasting Act 1988 (collectively, the “Repealed Acts”). These legislations are intended to address the convergence of the communications and multimedia industries. 10.2 Regulator The Commission, established under the MCMCA, is responsible for the regulation of the communications and multimedia industry. 10.3 Legislation The CMA and its subsidiary legislations are the primary legislation regulating the converging communications and multimedia industry. The CMA applies to communications over the electronic media but not print media. It also sets out the licensing and regulatory framework in relation to the communications and multimedia industry, establishes the powers and functions for the Minister and the Commission and the powers and procedures for the administration of the CMA. 10.4 Licensing Regime Under the CMA, the ownership or provision of any network facilities, the provision of any network services, the provision of any application services, or the provision of any content applications services requires a licence, unless exempted by the Minister. The regulatory framework established by the CMA and the Licensing Regulations provide for 4 main categories of licences as follows: • Network Facilities Provider: network facilities provider licences are for owners or providers of physical infrastructure on which network services, applications services and content application services are provided; • Network Services Provider: network services provider licences are for providers of basic connectivity and bandwidth which support a variety of applications. Network services enable connectivity or transport between different networks; • Applications Service Provider: applications service provider licences are for providers of particular services, such as PSTN telephony and public cellular telephony. Applications services are essentially the functions or capabilities, which are delivered to end-users; - 43 - • Content Applications Service Provider: content applications service provider licences are for providers of certain content-based applications services, including traditional radio and TV free-to-air broadcasting. Within the above 4 categories, the CMA provides for the issuance of individual licences and class licences. 10.5 Industry Self-Regulation As part of the Government’s objective to promote greater industry self-regulation, the CMA has established a regime of self-regulation by providing for the creation of industry forums. The CMA provides for the designation of 4 different industry forums: the Access Forum, the Technical Standards Forum, the Consumer Forum and the Content Forum. The primary function of a designated industry forum is to formulate and recommend voluntary industry codes, which would serve as a guide for the industry to operate, for registration with the Commission. 10.6 Access Regime The access regime is a regime established under the CMA to ensure that all network facilities providers, network service providers, applications service providers and content applications service providers can gain access to the necessary facilities on reasonable terms and conditions in order to prevent the inhibition of downstream services. The regime, which is overseen by the Commission, consists of rules and/or procedures for the establishment of the access list and for the development of voluntary codes, mandatory standards and undertakings which regulates the provision of access by an access provider to an access seeker. The access list is a list of facilities and services determined by the Commission to be essential to the provision of network services and application services. Access providers shall, upon the request of an access seeker, provider an access seeker access to its facilities and services listed in the access list on reasonable conditions and in accordance with the standard access obligation. The standard access obligation is an obligation on an access provider to provide access to an access seeker on at least the same or more favourable technical standards and quality as the access provider provides itself; and on an equitable and non-discriminatory basis. There is also a dispute resolution process under the regime whereby dispute may be referred to the Commission for resolution. The access list, voluntary industry codes on access, mandatory standard of access and access pricing and Access Forum all fall within this access regime. 10.7 Interconnection Arrangement and Access Pricing Interconnection Arrangement The interconnection arrangements between companies in the Malaysian Group and other licenced operators are governed by the access regime and interconnection agreements signed between the respective parties. The existing interconnection arrangements with other licenced - 44 - operators have been replaced with new access agreements to be consistent with the Commission’s Mandatory Standard on Access, Determination No. 2 of 2005 (“Mandatory Standard on Access”). The new access agreements have been lodged and are pending registration with the Commission. Access Pricing The Commission issued a determination on mandatory standard on Access Pricing, which is cited as “the Commission’s Mandatory Standard on Access Pricing, Determination No. 1 of 2006” which came into operation on 15 February 2006 (the “Access Pricing Determination”). The Access Pricing Determination amongst other rates, sets out the maximum standard prices for fixed network origination/termination services and mobile network origination/termination services in the form of 24-hour weighted average price, effective from 15 February 2006 until 31 December 2008. Therefore, with the issuance of the Access Pricing Determination, the access agreements entered into by the Malaysian Group pursuant to the Mandatory Standard on Access has incorporated the revised access charges to be consistent with the Access Pricing Determination which applies retrospectively from 15 February 2006 for the services detailed above. 10.8 Spectrum Regulations The Spectrum Regulations regulates, amongst other things, the establishment of a spectrum plan, the issuance of spectrum assignment, apparatus assignment, class assignment and the compulsory acquisition of a spectrum assignment. 10.9 Rate Setting The Communications and Multimedia (Rates) Rules 2002 regulates the tariffs for local calls, national calls, payphone, operator assistance, internet access service, audiotext hosting service, rental, connection fee and reconnection fees for the fixed telephony services. The rates for cellular services are not regulated and may be set according to market forces. 10.10 Universal Service Provision Under the universal service system which came into operation on 1 January 2002, the Commission will, subsequent to a bidding process, designate a licensee as service provider in underserved areas targeted by the Commission. The designated universal service provider will receive payment from the universal payment fund operated by the Commission. The Commission may, in certain circumstances, designate an operator as an universal service provider in a particular area if no bids were received for that area. The Universal Service Provision Determination No. 6 of 2002 made by the Commission on 13 December 2002 was subsequently varied by the Commission on 30 October 2003 via the Variation to Commission’s Determination on Universal Service Provision (Determination No. 6 of 2002, Variation No. 1 of 2003 (collectively referred to as “Amended 2002 USP Determination”). The Amended 2002 USP Determination came into operation on 1 November 2003. The Amended 2002 USP Determination, among other things, introduced certain changes in connection with the calculation of contributions to the Universal Service Fund including: - 45 - • For services regulated under the Communications and Multimedia (Rates) Rules 2002: • • From 1 January 2004, national calls, operator assisted calls and audio text hosting have had a weightage factor of zero, a decrease from the previous weightage factor of one; For services not regulated by the Communications and Multimedia (Rates) Rules 2002: • From 1 January 2004, cellular mobile services and international roaming services have had a weightage factor of one, an increase from the previous weightage factor of 0.5; • From 1 January 2004, other activities subject to individual or class licence (which are not specifically listed in the Amended 2002 USP Determination) have had a weightage factor of one, an increase from the previous weightage factor of zero. On the same note, the Communications and Multimedia (Universal Service Provision) (Amendment) Regulations 2003 was also gazetted on 30 October 2003, to improve the rate of rollout out the installation of network facilities, network services and applications services to all universal service targets. 10.11 Restrictions on Anti-Competitive Behaviour General competition practices are also addressed in the CMA. In particular, a licensee may not engage in conduct which has the purpose of substantially lessening competition in the Malaysian communications market. Furthermore, if the Commission determines that a licensee is in a dominant position, it may direct that licensee to cease conduct in that Malaysian communications market which has or may have the effect of substantially lessening competition in any Malaysian communications market and to implement appropriate remedies. The Commission has issued guidelines on “Substantial Lessening of Competition” and “Dominant Position in a Communications Market”. However, The Commission had in August 2004, issued a public inquiry into the “Assessment of Dominance in Communication Markets”. The Commission’s objective of the public inquiry is to obtain the public’s and licensee’s views on the Commission’s recent study on the assessment of dominance in selected communication market in Malaysia. The study findings, released on 8 December 2004, do not conclude any of the Malaysian Group’s licensees as dominant at present, with the exception that all licensees are dominant for interconnection to their respective networks, in line with established practice elsewhere. The CMA also prohibits a licensee from entering into any understanding, agreement or arrangement which provides for rate fixing, market sharing, boycott of a supplier of apparatus or boycott of a competitor. In addition, the CMA prohibits mandatory tying or linking arrangements regarding the provision or supply of products and services in a Malaysian communications market. - 46 - 11. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION Copies of the following documents will be made available for inspection at the office of the Trustee at 17th Floor, Menara Public Bank, 146, Jalan Ampang, 50450 Kuala Lumpur during normal working hours throughout the tenor of the Programmes: (a) Memorandum and Articles of Association of Maxis as at 30 November 2006; (b) Annual Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2005 of Maxis; (c) CP/MTN Trust Deed; (d) MTN Trust Deed; (e) Agency Agreement for the CP/MTN Programme; (f) Agency Agreement for the MTN Programme; (g) Depository and Paying Agency Agreement for the CP/MTN Programme; (h) Depository and Paying Agency Agreement for the MTN Programme. THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK - 47 - APPENDIX I TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE PROGRAMMES Issuer : Maxis (“the Issuer”) Trustee : PB Trustee Services Berhad (“the Trustee”) Principal Adviser(s)/Lead Arranger(s) : HSBC Paying Agent : a. CP/MTN Programme BNM b. MTN Programme BNM Issue Agent : HSBC Central Depositary : a. CP/MTN Programme BNM b. MTN Programme BNM Programme Description : Commercial Papers and/or Medium Term Note Programme of up to RM500.0 million in nominal value (“CP/MTN Programme”) and the Medium Term Note Programme of up to RM 500.0 million in nominal value (“MTN Programme”) (collectively “the Programmes”). The Commercial Papers and/or the Medium Term Notes shall be referred to as the “Notes” and the holders of the Commercial Papers and/or the Medium Term Notes shall be referred to as the “Noteholders”. Programme Limit : CP/MTN Programme The aggregate nominal value of the CP/MTN under the CP/MTN Programme shall not exceed RM500.0 million. MTN Programme The aggregate nominal value of the MTN under the MTN Programme shall not exceed RM500.0 million. The issue size of each series of the CP/MTN or MTN will be determined at the point of issuance. - 48 - Tenor of the Facility/Issue : a. CP/MTN Programme Tenor of the Facility The CP/MTN Programme will have a tenor of 7 years from the date of the first issue of the CP or MTN, which shall be made within 2 years from the date of the SC’s approval or such other extended period as may be approved by SC. Tenor of the Issue The CPs may be issued for a tenor of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or up to 12 months from the date of issue provided that no CPs shall mature after the expiry of the tenor of the CP/MTN Programme. The MTNs may be issued for a tenor of above 1 year and up to 7 years as the Issuer may select, provided that no MTNs shall mature after the expiry of the tenor of the CP/MTN Programme. b. MTN Programme Tenor of the Facility The MTN Programme will have a tenor of 30 years from the date of the first issue of the MTN, which shall be made within 2 years from the date of the SC’s approval or such other extended period as may be approved by SC. Tenor of the Issue The MTNs may be issued for a tenor of above 1 year and up to 30 years as the Issuer may select, provided that no MTNs shall mature after the expiry of the tenor of the MTN Programme. The Tenor of each CP or MTN issued under the Programmes will be determined at the point of issuance. Security/Collateral : None Status : The Notes to be issued under the Programmes shall constitute direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer ranking at all times at least pari passu without any preference amongst themselves and with all other direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated liabilities of the Issuer, present or future, other than liabilities preferred by law and liabilities which benefit from liens or are subject to rights of set-off arising in the normal course of trading. - 49 - Utilisation of Proceeds Rating : : a. To refinance existing debt of the Issuer and its Malaysian subsidiaries; b. To finance capital expenditure of the Issuer and Malaysian subsidiaries which include purchase equipments, software and financing construction/installation cost for the network Malaysia; and c. For other general funding requirements and general corporate purposes of the Issuer and its Malaysian subsidiaries. its of of in The CP/MTN Programme has been assigned the following ratings: Short Term Rating: P1 Long Term Rating: AAA The MTN Programme has been assigned a Long Term Rating of AAA. Name of Rating Agency Rating Agency Malaysia Berhad Form and Denomination : a. CP/MTN Programme The CPs/MTNs will be in bearer form in the denomination and multiples of RM1.0 million each. Each issuance will be represented by a global certificate (which is exchangeable for definitive certificates on the occurrence of certain events). The global certificate for the CPs/MTNs will be deposited with BNM, as the Central Depository and will be traded under the Scripless Securities Trading System (“SSTS”) maintained by BNM. b. MTN Programme The MTNs will be in bearer form in the denomination and multiples of RM1.0 million each. Each issuance will be represented by a global certificate (which is exchangeable for definitive certificates on the occurrence of certain events). The global certificate for the MTNs will be deposited with BNM as Central Depository and will be traded under the SSTS maintained by BNM. - 50 - Issue Price : a. CP/MTN Programme CPs CP shall be issued at a discount to face value and the price payable for each CP shall be calculated in accordance with the formula as set out in the FAST Rules. MTNs MTN may be issued at par, a discount or a premium to the face value and the price payable for each MTN shall be calculated in accordance with the formula as set out in the FAST Rules. b. MTN Programme MTN may be issued at par, a discount or a premium to the face value and the price payable for each MTN shall be calculated in accordance with the formula as set out in the FAST Rules. Mode of Issue : a. CP/MTN Programme The CPs and MTNs will be issued without a prospectus and in accordance with the FAST Rules. CPs The Facility Agent will, subject to the Selling Restriction and agreement by the Issuer, invite a selection of banks and other financial institutions to participate as tender panel members to bid competitively for the CPs to be issued under the CP/MTN Programme and which shall be reported via FAST and issued under RENTAS. The composition of the tender panel may be varied from time to time by the Issuer or, as the case may be, the Facility Agent as directed by the Issuer. Allocation of the CPs to bidders shall be in order of descending price bids. The Issuer shall have the right, without assigning any reasons therefore, to either reject or accept any or all bids received from tender panel members, including any oversubscription provided that it is within the programme limit. MTNs MTNs may be issued by private placement, subject to the Selling Restriction, without prospectus, and shall be reported via FAST and issued under RENTAS. - 51 - b. MTN Programme MTNs may be issued by private placement subject to the Selling Restriction, without prospectus and shall be reported via FAST and issued under RENTAS. Selling Restrictions : Selling Restriction At Issuance The CPs and/or MTNs may not be offered or sold directly or indirectly, nor may any document or other material in connection therewith be distributed in Malaysia, other than to persons falling within any one of the categories of persons specified under: a. Schedule 2 or Section 38(1)(b); b. Schedule 3 or Section 39(1)(b); and c. Schedule 5 or Section 66(3) of the Securities Commission Act 1993 (as amended from time to time). Selling Restriction Thereafter The CPs and/or MTNs may not be offered or sold directly or indirectly, nor may any document or other material in connection therewith be distributed in Malaysia, other than to persons falling within any one of the categories of persons specified under: a. Schedule 2 or Section 38(1)(b); and b. Schedule 5 or Section 66(3) of the Securities Commission Act 1993 (as amended from time to time). Listing Status : The CPs and MTNs will not be listed on any stock exchange. Redemption/Repurchase and cancellation : Unless previously purchased and cancelled, the Issuer shall redeem the Notes at their principal amount on the relevant maturity date. The Issuer or its related corporations may, at any time, purchase the Notes on the open market or by private treaty at any price. Such Notes will not entitle the Issuer or its related corporations to vote at any meetings of the Noteholders and will not be deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of determining the total votes exercisable by the Noteholders whenever such determination is required under the Trust Deed. - 52 - Interest/Coupon (%) : a. CP/MTN Programme CPs The CPs will bear no coupons. MTNs The interest rates for the MTNs will depend on the mode of issue selected by the Issuer at the point of issuance, subject to agreement between the Issuer and the placee(s). b. MTN Programme The interest rates for the MTNs will depend on the mode of issue selected by the Issuer at the point of issuance subject to agreement between the Issuer and the placee(s). Interest/Coupon Payment frequency a. CP/MTN Programme CPs Not applicable as the CPs will bear no coupon and will be issued at a discount to its face value. MTNs Where interest rates are payable, it will be a fixed rate payable semi-annually in arrears. b. MTN Programme Where interest rates are payable, it will be a fixed rate payable semi-annually in arrears. Interest on late payment : In the event of overdue payments of any amounts under the Programmes, the Issuer shall pay additional interest on such overdue amounts at the rate of interest of 1.0% per annum above the prevailing rate on the amounts outstanding and unpaid calculated from the relevant due date up to the date of full payment and such default interest shall accrue for the number of days such payment is overdue on the basis of a year of 365 days. Minimum Level of Subscription : a. CP/MTN Programme 5% of each issuance. b. MTN Programme 5% of each issuance. - 53 - Transaction Documents : (a) Programme Agreement; (b) Tender Panel Agreement; (c) Agency Agreement; (d) Depository and Paying Agency Agreement; and (e) Trust Deed. (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”) Representations and Warranties : The Programmes will have the benefit of certain representations and warranties to be given by the Issuer which include the following: (a) Status: the Issuer is a company duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of Malaysia and each of its Material Subsidiaries (as defined below) are companies duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of Malaysia; (b) Powers and authorisations: (i) the memorandum and articles of association of the Issuer include provisions which give power, and all governmental or official authority or consent has been obtained and action taken, for the Issuer to execute and deliver, and perform the transactions contemplated in the Transaction Documents, and the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Issuer, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms; and (ii) the memorandum and articles of association of the Issuer and each of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) include provisions which give power, and all necessary governmental or official authority have been obtained and action taken, for the Issuer and the subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) to own their respective assets, carry on their business and operations as they are now being conducted except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not result in a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below); (c) Non-violation: neither the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents nor the performance of any of the transactions contemplated therein does or will contravene or constitute a default under, or cause to be exceeded any limitation on it or the powers of its directors imposed by or contained in, (i) any law, regulations or bye-laws by which it, or any of its assets are bound or affected, (ii) the memorandum and articles of association of the Issuer or (iii) any agreement to which the Issuer is a party or by which - 54 - any of its assets are bound; (d) Consents: all authorisations, approvals, consents, licences, exemptions, registrations, recordings, filings and notarisations and all payments of any duty or tax and all other actions whatsoever have been duly obtained, made or taken as necessary or desirable to ensure the validity, enforceability or priority of the liabilities and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Programme and the Notes and remain in full force and effect; (e) No default: no event has occurred which constitutes or which with the giving of notice and/or the lapse of time and/or a determination by the relevant third party would constitute, a contravention or default under, any agreement or instrument by which the Issuer and/or its Material Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets are bound or affected being a contravention or default which might have a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer or any of its Material Subsidiaries; (f) Litigation: to the best of its knowledge upon reasonable enquiry being made, no litigation, arbitration or administrative proceeding or claim which might by itself or together with any other such proceedings or claims have a Material Adverse Effect, is presently in progress or pending or, threatened against the Issuer or any of its assets and no litigation, arbitration or administrative proceeding or claim which might by itself or together with any other such proceedings or claims have a Material Adverse Effect on the business, assets or condition of any of its Material Subsidiaries is presently in progress or pending or, threatened against any of its Material Subsidiaries or their respective assets; (g) Tax Liabilities: to the best of the Issuer’s knowledge upon reasonable enquiry being made, all necessary returns have been delivered by or on behalf of the Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries to the relevant taxation authorities and neither the Issuer nor any of its Material Subsidiaries is in default in the payment of any taxes, and no claim is being asserted with respect to any taxes which is not disclosed in the financial statements; (h) Accounts: the latest audited financial statements including the income and balance sheets of the Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries have been prepared on a basis consistently applied in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Malaysia and give a true and fair view of the results of their operations for that year and the state of their affairs at - 55 - that date; (i) Material change in financial condition: there has been no change in the financial conditions of the Issuer or its Material Subsidiaries since the date of its last audited financial statements which might have a Material Adverse Effect; (j) Information: (i) the Issuer has disclosed in writing to the Lead Arranger and the Facility Agent all facts relating to the Issuer and its subsidiaries which the Issuer knows or should reasonably know and which would have been material for disclosure to the Lead Arranger and the Facility Agent in the context of the issuance of the Notes and all such information is true and accurate in all material aspects, (ii) the Information Memorandum contains all information with respect to the Issuer and its subsidiaries which is material in the context of the issue of the Notes as at the date of issue of the Information Memorandum (including all information which, according to the particular nature of the Issuer, is necessary to enable investors and their professional advisors to make an informed assessment of the financial position and prospects of the Issuer and its subsidiaries) as the date of issue of the Information Memorandum, (iii) the statements of fact contained in the Information Memorandum relating to the Issuer and its subsidiaries are and in the case of any supplement to the Information Memorandum will be at the date of its publication true and accurate in all material respects and not misleading in any material respect and there are no other material facts in relation to the Issuer and its subsidiaries the omission of which would in the context of the issue of the Notes make any statement in the Information Memorandum misleading in any material way, (iv) the statements of intention, opinion, belief or expectation contained in the Information Memorandum are and in the case of any supplement to the Information Memorandum will be at the date of its publication honestly and reasonably made or held and (v) all reasonable enquiries have been made to ascertain such facts, as are material for the purposes aforesaid and to verify the accuracy of all such statements. In respect of the Issuer’s subsidiaries incorporated outside of Malaysia, the representations in this sub-clause (j) are given to the best of the Issuer’s knowledge and belief, after having made all reasonable enquiries; (k) Events of Default: there exists no event or circumstance which is or could, with the passing of time, the giving of notice, the making of any determination, or any combination thereof, constitute an Event of Default; - 56 - (l) Dissolution: to the best of its knowledge upon reasonable enquiry being made, no step has been taken by the Issuer or its shareholders nor have any legal proceedings been started or threatened for the dissolution of the Issuer; or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee or similar officer of the Issuer or its assets which could have a Material Adverse Effect and no step has been taken by any of its Material Subsidiaries or the Issuer nor have any legal proceedings been started or threatened for the dissolution of any of its Material Subsidiaries or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee or similar officer of any of its Material Subsidiaries or their respective assets which could have a Material Adverse Effect; (m) No Immunity: the Issuer is subject to civil and commercial law with regard to its obligations under the Transaction Documents and the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents constitute private and commercial acts rather than governmental or public acts and neither the Issuer nor any of its properties enjoy any immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise in respect of its obligations under the Transaction Documents; (n) Conduct of Business: each of the Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries is conducting its business and operations in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and all directives of governmental authorities having the force of law, (other than any non compliance which does not have a Material Adverse Effect); (o) Section 62 of the Banking and Financial Institutions Act, 1989: to the best of its knowledge, none of the directors of the Issuer is related to any director or officer or employee of the Lead Arranger currently either as a parent, spouse or child so as to result in contravening Section 62 of the Banking and Financial Institutions Act, 1989 and the Issuer undertakes to advise the Lead Arranger immediately upon the Issuer becoming aware that any directors is related to any director or officer or employee of the Lead Arranger currently either as a parent, spouse or child; (p) Status of Notes: under the laws of Malaysia in force at the date hereof, the Notes when issued shall constitute direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer and shall rank at least pari passu with all other present and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer with the exception of that which is preferred by law; - 57 - (q) Insurances: each of the Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries has taken out and maintains all necessary insurances against such risks and to such extent as is usual for companies carrying on a business such as that carried on by the Issuer and/or its Material Subsidiaries with licensed underwriters or insurance companies and the Issuer or such Material Subsidiary has not received any notification from the insurers that would entitle any insurer to avoid or reduce its liability under any of the insurances required for the operation of their respective businesses and which might have a Material Adverse Effect, such insurances have been effected and are valid and binding and in full force and effect and all premiums due have been paid; (r) Section 176 of the Companies Act, 1965 of Malaysia: to the best of its knowledge upon reasonable enquiry being made, no step has been taken by the Issuer, its creditors or any of its shareholders or any other person on its behalf nor have any legal proceedings or applications been started or threatened under section 176 of the Companies Act, 1965 of Malaysia and no step has been taken by any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia), its creditors or the Issuer or any other person on behalf of such subsidiary nor have any legal proceedings or applications been started or threatened under section 176 of the Companies Act, 1965 of Malaysia; and (s) Ownership of Assets: it is legally and beneficially entitled to all the assets, free from any mortgage, charge, pledge or security interest other than as permitted as set out in the paragraph below on Negative Pledge. “Material Adverse Effect” means, in relation to an event or circumstance, the occurrence or effect of which (in the reasonable opinion of the Trustee) may have a material adverse effect on: (a) the business or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Issuer and/or its Material Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of the Issuer to perform any of its -material obligations under any provision of the Transaction Documents, or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Trustee and/or the Noteholders under any provision of the Transaction Documents. - 58 - “Material Subsidiary” means, at any time, a subsidiary of the Issuer (other than a subsidiary which is incorporated outside Malaysia) which: (a) has tangible net assets representing 5% or more of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Issuer excluding Maxis Mobile Sdn Bhd so long as its main business is to provide corporate support and service to the Issuer and its subsidiaries and to carry out the Universal Service Provision project, or (b) has annual turnover representing 5% or more of the annual consolidated turnover of the Issuer and all its subsidiaries, in each case calculated on a consolidated basis and “Material Subsidiaries” shall be construed accordingly. “Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate of the Issuer’s consolidated equity share capital and reserves after deducting goodwill and other intangibles. Events of Default : Customary Events of Default shall apply and shall include the following: (a) Failure to Pay: the Issuer fails to pay the face amount or any interest payable under the Notes within 3 Business Days from the due date; (b) Other Obligations: (i) the Issuer fails to duly perform or comply with its obligations expressed to be assumed by it in any provision in the Notes, the Transaction Documents or under any undertaking or arrangement entered into under the Programmes or the Transaction Documents (other than an obligation of the type referred to in (a) above and in the paragraph on Positive Covenants – Conduct of Business below) and such failure, if in the opinion of the Trustee is capable of remedy, has not been remedied within 30 days after receipt by the Issuer of a written notification from the Trustee of such failure; or (ii) the Issuer fails to duly perform or comply with its obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the paragraph on Positive Covenant – Conduct of Business below and such failure might have a Material Adverse Effect and if in the opinion of the Trustee is capable of remedy, has not been remedied within 30 days after receipt by the Issuer of a written notification from the Trustee - 59 - of such failure; (c) Misrepresentation: any representation or warranty, made or given by the Issuer in the Transaction Documents or which is contained in any document, certificate or statement furnished at any time pursuant to the terms of the Notes and/or any of the Transaction Documents is certified by the Trustee to have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; (d) Cross Default: (i) where any indebtedness for borrowed moneys of the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) exceeding USD 50.0 Million or its equivalent in any other currency becomes due and payable prior to its stated maturity or is not discharged at maturity or where the security created for such indebtedness for borrowed moneys becomes immediately enforceable; or (ii) where the issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) is unable to meet its obligations under a guarantee exceeding USD 50.0 million or its equivalent in any other currency, which has become due and payable; (e) Insolvency and Rescheduling: the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) is for the purposes of section 218 of the Companies Act 1965 unable to pay its debts as they fall due, commences negotiations with any one or more of its creditors with a view to the general readjustment or rescheduling of its indebtedness or makes a general assignment for the benefit of or a composition with its creditors or a moratorium shall be declared on any of its indebtedness or a scheme of arrangement has been instituted against the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) pursuant to section 176 of the Companies Act 1965 of Malaysia; (f) Winding-up: a winding up order has been made against the Issuer or the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) takes any corporate action or other steps are taken for the winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation of the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) (except where any such step is of a vexatious or frivolous nature (and are either dismissed within 30 days of such corporate action being taken or such legal proceedings being commenced or an opinion of counsel (acceptable to the Facility Agent/Trustee) is provided opining that such legal proceedings are of a vexatious or frivolous - 60 - nature)) or a receiver, liquidator, administrator or similar officer has been appointed over the whole or a substantial part of the assets of the Issuer and/or any subsidiary of the Issuer (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia); (g) Execution or Distress: any execution or distress is levied against, or an encumbrancer takes possession of, the whole or any substantial part of, the property, undertaking or assets of the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) and is not discharged or stayed within 21 days; (h) Analogous Events: any event occurs which under the laws of any applicable jurisdiction has a similar or analogous effect to any of those events mentioned in paragraph (e), (f), or (g); (i) Governmental Intervention: by or under the authority of any government: (i) the management of the Issuer is wholly or substantially displaced or the authority of the Issuer in the conduct of its business is wholly or substantially curtailed or (ii) all or a majority of the registered capital of the Issuer or the whole or a substantial part of its revenues or assets is seized, nationalised, expropriated or compulsorily acquired; (j) Revocation, Withholding or Modification of Consents: any consent, authorisation, licence or approval of, registration with or declaration to governmental or public bodies or authorities or courts in Malaysia (if any) required by the Issuer to authorise or required by the Issuer in connection with the execution, issue, sale, delivery, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence of the Notes or the Transaction Documents or the performance by the Issuer of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents is not granted or is revoked or terminated or expired and is not renewed or ceases to be in full force and effect or is modified to such degree as would in the opinion of the Trustee impair or prejudice the Issuer’s ability to comply with the terms and conditions of the Notes or any of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party or be prejudicial to the interests of the Noteholders; (k) Validity, Admissibility and Illegality: at any time it is or becomes unlawful for the Issuer to perform or comply with all or any of its obligations under the Programme or the Notes or any of the Transaction Documents or any obligations of the Issuer under the Programme or the Notes or any of the Transaction Documents cease to be legal, valid and binding or any act, condition or thing required to be done, fulfilled or performed or maintained in order: (i) to enable the - 61 - Issuer lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Notes and any Transaction Document; (ii) to ensure that the obligations expressed to be assumed by the Issuer in the Notes and any Transaction Document are legal, valid and binding; or (iii) to make the Notes and any Transaction Document admissible in evidence in Malaysia is not done, fulfilled or performed or maintained; (l) Relevant Consents: at any time: (i) any relevant consent is not, or ceases to be, binding on any person expressed to be party to it and otherwise in full force and effect prior to its originally stated expiry date for any reason whatsoever (including, without limitation, suspension, termination and revocation) which has or would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer (as certified by the Trustee) unless the same has been replaced by an appropriate replacement; or (ii) any relevant consent is modified in a manner which has or would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer (as certified by the Trustee) unless the same has been replaced by an appropriate replacement; or (iii) any breach or default occurs under any relevant consent which has a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer (as certified by the Trustee); (m) Judgment Passed: the Issuer and/or any of its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) fails to satisfy any judgment with a value of RM10 million and above passed against it by any court of competent jurisdiction and no appeal against such judgment has been made to any appropriate appellate court within the time prescribed by law or such appeal has been dismissed; or (n) Material Adverse Change: any event occurs which in the opinion of the Trustee has or could have a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer and in the case of the occurrence of such event which in the opinion of the Trustee is capable of being remedied, has not been remedied within 30 days after receipt by the Issuer of a written notification from the Trustee of the event or circumstance. - 62 - Covenants : Positive Covenants The Issuer shall covenant that, so long as any Notes remain outstanding, it shall, unless it has obtained the approval of the Noteholders by way of a Special Resolution or the prior written approval of the Trustee: (a) Compliance: comply with, perform and observe the relevant provisions of the Securities Commission Act and all practice notes, circulars or guidelines issued by the Securities Commission from time to time in relation to the Notes, the Companies Act, 1965, and all of the provisions of the Trust Deed; (b) Authorisations and Relevant Consents: take, fulfil or do or procure to be taken, fulfilled or done and maintain in full force and effect, all relevant consents and other actions, conditions or things (including the obtaining or effecting of any necessary consents, approvals, authorisations, exemptions, filings, licences, orders, recordings or registrations at any time required to be taken, fulfilled or done) (i) to enable the Issuer lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights and perform and comply with its obligations under the Notes and the Transaction Documents, (ii) to ensure that those obligations are legally binding and enforceable and (iii) to enable the Notes and the Transaction Documents to be admissible in evidence in the courts of Malaysia; (c) Compliance with Transaction Document: comply with its obligations under the Transaction Documents and immediately notify the Trustee in the event that the Issuer is unable to fulfil or comply with any of its material obligations herein or therein; (d) Conduct of Business: at all times exercise reasonable diligence to carry on and conduct its business in a proper and efficient manner and in accordance with sound financial and commercial standards and practices including ensuring that all necessary approvals or relevant licences are obtained and/or renewed; (e) Access to Accounting Records: keep, and procure that each of its Material Subsidiaries keep, books of account as necessary to comply with all applicable laws and: (i) make available to the Trustee and any person appointed by them for their inspection the whole of the accounting and other records of the Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries subject to 48 hours prior written notice; and (ii) give to them such information as they may reasonably require with respect to all matters relating to the accounting and other records of the - 63 - Issuer and its Material Subsidiaries; (f) Notice of Payment: maintain a paying agent in Malaysia and procure that the Paying Agent notify the Trustee forthwith if, by the due date for any payment in respect of the Notes, unconditional payment has not been made to the account of the Paying Agent in the place and in the manner provided by the Agency Agreement or the Trust Deed of the full amount of the moneys payable on such date in respect of all such Notes; (g) Ranking: ensure that the claims of the Noteholders over the assets of the Issuer will rank at least equally and rateably (pari passu) in point of priority and security with the claims of all other unsecured and non-subordinated creditors of the Issuer; save for those preferred solely by any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or other similar laws of general application and/or liabilities which are subject to lien or rights of set off arising in the ordinary course of trading; (h) Approved Accounting Standards: prepare, and procure that each of its Material Subsidiaries prepares, its financial accounts on a basis consistently applied in accordance with approved accounting standards in Malaysia and ensure that these financial accounts shall give a true and fair view of the results of the operations of the Issuer or such subsidiary, as the case may be, for the period in question; (i) Insurances: take out and maintain necessary insurances with reputable underwriters or insurance companies against such risks and to such extent as is usual for companies carrying on a business such as that carried on by the Issuer and procure that each of its Material Subsidiaries takes out and maintains necessary insurances with reputable underwriters or insurance companies against such risks and to such extent as is usual for companies carrying on a business such as that carried on by such subsidiary and promptly notify the Trustee of any event which may give rise to any claim or right of action under any of the insurances and which might have a Material Adverse Effect on the Issuer; (j) Information: it shall deliver to and/or notify the Trustee: (i) as soon as they become available (and in any event within 180 days after the end of each of its financial year) a copy of its financial statements for that period which shall contain an income statement and a balance sheet and be audited and certified by a firm of independent accountants together with a certificate signed by a duly authorised officer of the Issuer confirming that - 64 - the Issuer has complied with its obligations under the Trust Deed and the terms and conditions of the CP and/or MTN and: (ii) (a) no Event of Default has occurred and is subsisting since the date of the Trust Deed and in respect of subsequent certificates, since the date of the last certificate; or (b) in the event that an Event of Default has occurred, full details of the Event of Default and of the remedial action being taken or proposed to be taken; as soon as they become available (and in any event within 90 days after the end of each half of its financial year) the unaudited management financial statements for that period together with a certificate signed by a duly authorised officer of the Issuer confirming that such financial statements present a true and fair view of the results of the operations of the Issuer for the period in question; (iii) as soon as practicable, any information which the Trustee may from time to time reasonably require in order to discharge its duties and obligations as trustee under the Trust Deed relating to the Issuer’s affairs to the extent permitted by law; (iv) as soon as practicable, such additional financial or other information (including but not limited to information relating to the Issuer’s business and operations) as the Trustee may from time to time reasonably request to the extent permitted by law; (v) as soon as practicable, all documents (including accounts, reports, notices, statements or circulars) issued and/or despatched by the Issuer to its shareholders (or any class thereof) in their capacity as shareholders which contents may materially prejudice the interest of the Noteholders; (vi) immediately upon the Issuer being aware, any substantial change in the nature of the business of the Issuer; (vii) immediately upon the Issuer being aware, any change in the utilisation of proceeds from the Notes; - 65 - (viii) immediately upon the Issuer being aware, any change in the Issuer’s withholding tax position or taxation jurisdiction; (k) Event of Default or Material Adverse Effect: it shall, immediately upon becoming aware of the same, inform the Trustee: (i) of any Event of Default or such other right or remedy which under the terms, provisions and covenants of any of the Transaction Documents has become immediately enforceable and provide the Trustee with full details of any steps which it is taking, or is considering taking, in order to remedy or mitigate the effect of the Event of Default or such event or otherwise in connection with it and shall take such steps as may have been notified by the Trustee following the occurrence of an Event of Default or such event to remedy or mitigate the effect of that Event of Default or such event or any other step as the Trustee may reasonably request; and (ii) any other matter or circumstance that has occurred that may materially prejudice the Issuer or any of the Transaction Documents or the interests of the holders of the Notes. Negative Covenants (a) Disposals: ensure that the Issuer and/or its Material Subsidiaries shall not, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, by one or more transactions or series of transactions (whether related or not), the whole or a substantial part of its revenues or its assets other than: (i) in the ordinary course of business on arms length terms; (ii) disposal of equipment which the Issuer or, as the case may be, such subsidiary, has in accordance with its usual practice determined as being either obsolete or worn out; and (iii) disposal of assets which the Issuer or as the case may be, such subsidiary, now own or hereafter acquire and such disposal is made pursuant to an internal rationalisation or reorganisation of the Issuer and its subsidiaries; (b) Related Party Transactions: not enter into a transaction, whether directly or indirectly with any interested persons (including a director, a substantial shareholder or persons connected with them) unless: - 66 - (i) such transaction shall be on terms that are no less favourable to the Issuer than those which could have been obtained in a comparable transaction from persons who are not interested persons; and (ii) with respect to a transaction involving an aggregate payment or value equal to or greater than 25% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Issuer as set out in its latest published audited accounts), the Issuer obtains certification from an independent adviser reasonably acceptable to the Trustee that the transaction is carried out on fair and reasonable terms, and the Issuer has certified to the Trustee to the effect stated in sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) above and that transaction has been approved by the majority of the board of directors or shareholders in a general meeting, as the case may require; For the purpose of this sub-clause (b), an “interested person” shall not include a company in which the Issuer holds, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of the issued share capital, provided that a transaction between the Issuer and such company is permitted under the Companies Act 1965 and the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad; (c) No Loans or Advances: save as permitted under the Companies Act 1965 or the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, not, and procure that its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) do not: (i) other than any loan, credit, guarantee or indemnity made, granted or given in the ordinary course of business, make any loans, grant any credit or give any guarantee or indemnity to or for the benefit of any persons in excess of 25% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Issuer; or (ii) otherwise voluntarily assume any liability, whether actual or contingent, in respect of any obligation of any other person, other than a loan to its related corporations; (d) No Change in Business: not make any change to the business that it is currently carrying on which might have a Material Adverse Effect and procure that there is no change to the business that its Material Subsidiaries are currently carrying on which might - 67 - have a Material Adverse Effect; Negative Pledge : (e) Maintenance of Memorandum and Articles of Association: save as required under the Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities not permit any amendment, supplement or variation to the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Issuer as at the date of the Transaction Document which would have a Material Adverse Effect; (f) No Assignment: not assign its rights or transfer its obligations under the Notes and/or the Transaction Documents; (g) No Winding-Up or Merger: not, and procure that its Material Subsidiaries shall not (i) take any corporate action or other voluntary steps with a view to its winding-up, dissolution, administration or reorganisation or for the appointment of a liquidator, receiver, administrator, administrative receiver, custodian, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or all of its revenues and assets; or (ii) save and except for any reorganisation within the Issuer and its subsidiaries, enter into or effect any merger, restructuring, re-organisation or consolidation with any other person which would have a Material Adverse Effect; (h) No Reduction of Capital: save and except for any share buyback in compliance with the Companies Act 1965 and/or any redemption of any redeemable preference shares Provided that such buyback or redemption will not result in a Material Adverse Effect, not, and procure that its subsidiaries (other than subsidiaries incorporated outside Malaysia) do not, redeem any of its equity or otherwise reduce or repay any of its equity. So long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Issuer shall not, and shall procure that its Material Subsidiaries shall not, create or permit to subsist any mortgage, charge, pledge or other security interest over the whole or any part of its undertakings, assets, property or revenues, present or future, to secure any borrowings or indebtedness with the exception of: (i) liens arising by operation of law or created in the ordinary course of business (which includes liens arising from the Issuer’s and/or its Material Subsidiaries’ vendor financing provided it does not exceed 25% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Issuer as reflected in the latest audited financial statements of the Issuer); - 68 - (ii) pledges created in relation to documentary credits, trust receipts and bankers acceptances opened in the ordinary course of trading; (iii) leasing arrangements or hire purchase transactions; (iv) security created in respect solely of indebtedness incurred or assumed for the purpose of financing the purchase price of any asset (including but not limited to shares), in each case, created solely over such asset; (v) security created in respect of liabilities which exist on any property or asset prior to its acquisition by the Issuer or its subsidiary or arising after such acquisition pursuant to contractual commitments entered into prior to, but not in connection with or in contemplation of, such acquisition. Taxation : All payments by the Issuer shall be made without withholding or deductions for or on account of any present or future tax, duty or charge of whatsoever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of Malaysia, or any authority thereof or therein having power to tax, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law, in which event the Issuer shall gross up for any such deductions or withholdings save and except that the Issuer will not be liable to gross up for any withholding and/or additional tax payable by any Noteholder (i) who is a nonresident (other than financial institutions and other institutions which come within the jurisdiction of the Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority) or (ii) where such payment is on the Noteholder’s overall net income and in any of such Notes instance, any withholding and/or additional tax payable will be borne by the Noteholder. Governing Laws and Jurisdiction : Malaysia. - 69 - THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK APPENDIX II AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENT FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005 - 70 - THE REST OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - - 25 - - 26 - - 27 - - 28 - - 29 - - 30 - - 31 - - 32 - - 33 - - 34 - - 35 - - 36 - - 37 - - 38 - - 39 - - 40 - - 41 - - 42 - - 43 - - 44 - - 45 - - 46 - - 47 - - 48 - - 49 - - 50 - - 51 - - 52 - - 53 - - 54 - - 55 - - 56 - - 57 - - 58 - - 59 - - 60 - - 61 - - 62 - - 63 - - 64 - - 65 - - 66 - - 67 - - 68 - - 69 - - 70 - - 71 - - 72 - - 73 - - 74 - - 75 - - 76 - REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE ISSUER MAXIS COMMUNICATIONS BERHAD (Company No. 158400-V) Level 18, Menara Maxis Kuala Lumpur City Centre Off Jalan Ampang 50088 Kuala Lumpur Tel: (603) – 2330 7000 Fax: (603) – 2330 0590