WESTERN UNIVERSITY LONDON CANADA Department of Psychology 2014-2015 PSYCHOLOGY 3800F - Section 001 PSYCHOLOGICAL STATISTICS USING COMPUTERS 1.0 CALENDAR DESCRIPTION This course covers most statistical procedures used in psychological research, and the use and interpretation of SPSS for Windows. Topics covered include the t-test, various forms of analysis of variance, chi-square, bivariate and multiple regression and correlation, factor analysis, and Monte Carlo methods. 2 lecture hours, 2 lab hours, 0.5 course. Antirequisite: Psychology 3830F/G. Antirequisites are courses that overlap sufficiently in content that only one can be taken for credit. So if you take a course that is an antirequisite to a course previously taken, you will lose credit for the earlier course, regardless of the grade achieved in the most recent course. Prerequisites: Psychology 2810 plus registration in third or fourth year of Honors Specialization in Psychology or Honors Specialization in Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. Note: Psychology Majors and Special Students with 70% in Psychology 2820E or 2810 may also enrol. Unless you have either the requisites for this course or written special permission from your Dean to enroll in it, you may be removed from this course and it will be deleted from your record. This decision may not be appealed. You will receive no adjustment to your fees in the event that you are dropped from a course for failing to have the prerequisites. 2.0 COURSE INFORMATION Instructor: Lectures: Office Hours: S. Paunonen (paunonen@uwo.ca; 519-661-2060) Mondays, 2:30-4:30, Room 2036 SSC Mondays, 4:30-5:30, Room 6304 SSC Lab Section 002: Wednesdays, 2:30-4:30, SSC 3133 Teaching Assistant: Jordynne Ropat (jropat@uwo.ca) Office Hours: tba, xx:xx-xx:xx, Room xxxx SSC Lab Section 003: Tuesdays, 2:30-4:30, SSC 3133 Teaching Assistant: Erica Giammarco (egiammar@uwo.ca) Office Hours: tba, xx:xx-xx:xx, Room xxxx SSC Lab Section 004: Tuesdays, 9:30-11:30, SSC 3133 Teaching Assistant: Eren Gultepe (egultepe@uwo.ca) Office Hours: tba, xx:xx-xx:xx, Room xxxx SSC If you or someone you know is experiencing distress, there are several resources here at Western to assist you. Please visit: http://www.uwo.ca/uwocom/mentalhealth/ for more information on these resources and on mental health. Please contact the course instructor if you require material in an alternate format or if you require any other arrangements to make this course more accessible to you. You may also wish to contact Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) at 519-661-2111 (ext. 82147) for any specific questions regarding an accommodation. Psych/3800 3.0 TEXTBOOK AND MATERIALS The required readings for this course are: Gardner, R. C. & Tremblay, P. F. (2007). Essentials of data analysis. UWO Bookstore. Paunonen, S. V. (2012). Psychology 3840 lecture notes. UWO Bookstore. You will also need a computer account, which gives you access to the UWO network. 4.0 COURSE OBJECTIVES This course introduces students to the use of computers in psychology. Emphasis will be placed on the use of SPSS for Windows on microcomputers connected to the UWO network, but other applications of computers may be surveyed briefly. The major portion of the lectures will be concerned with the rationale, interpretation, and application of various statistical procedures. Lectures will focus on selected univariate and multivariate analytic methods, and students will be shown how to make use of SPSS for Windows to perform those procedures to answer empirical questions. The laboratories will provide students with the opportunity to use SPSS for Windows and other computer packages that will be required for completing the laboratory assignments. The laboratories will be conducted in the Department of Psychology Computer Laboratory (Rm 3133 SSC), where students will be able to work on their assignments with consultation with the course Teaching Assistant. Students are allowed to use the Laboratory at other times, when available, and also have access to the SSNDS Computer Instructional Laboratory (Rm 1020 SSC) to do their SPSS assignments for this course. 5.0 EVALUATION Laboratory Assignments: 50%. There will be 10 laboratory assignments, each requiring a written report. These will be graded by the Teaching Assistant. All assignments must be handed in at the beginning of the laboratory session following the session in which it was assigned. Late assignments will not be accepted and will be given a grade of 0. The last assignment is due one week after the last laboratory session. Students are responsible for their own assignments--copying assignments constitutes plagiarism. The Laboratory Assignment grade is the mean grade obtained in the 10 assignments. These 10 assignments together constitute the written component of 2,500 words required for a half-year essay course. Final Examination: 50%. The final examination will be based on all material presented in lectures, laboratories, and the assigned text chapters. All assigned text material, regardless of whether or not it was discussed in class, is eligible exam material. The final will be set by the Registrar’s office during the official examination period and will be 3 hours long. The exam format will include some mix of multiple choice items, short answers, and written interpretations of selected SPSS statistical results. Although the Psychology Department does not require instructors to adjust their course grades to conform to specific targets, the expectation is that course marks will be distributed around the following averages: 70% 1000-level and 2000-level courses 72% 2100-level to 2990-level courses 75% 3000-level courses 80% 4000-level courses Psych/3800 5.0 EVALUATION (continued) The Psychology Department follows these University of Western Ontario grading guidelines (see http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/general/grades_undergrad.pdf): A+ A B C D F 6.0 90-100 80-89 70-79 60-69 50-59 below 50 One could scarcely expect better from a student at this level Superior work that is clearly above average Good work, meeting all requirements, and eminently satisfactory Competent work, meeting requirements Fair work, minimally acceptable Fail EXAM SCHEDULE All assignments must be handed in at the beginning of the laboratory session following the session in which it was assigned. Late assignments will not be accepted and will be given a grade of 0. The final exam will be scheduled by the Registrar’s Office for sometime during the final examination period. The only electronic aid allowed during the exam is a basic standalone calculator. 7.0 LECTURE TOPICS AND SCHEDULE The schedule for the lecture topics and readings are given on a separate page. Also included is a page that lists the textbook sections that you are not required to read. 8.0 STATEMENT ON ACADEMIC OFFENCES Students are responsible for understanding the nature and avoiding the occurrence of plagiarism and other scholastic offenses. Plagiarism and cheating are considered very serious offenses because they undermine the integrity of research and education. Actions constituting a scholastic offense are described at the following link: http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/appealsundergrad.pdf As of Sept. 1, 2009, the Department of Psychology will take the following steps to detect scholastic offenses. (a) All multiple-choice tests and exams will be checked for similarities in the pattern of responses using reliable software, and records will be made of student seating locations in all tests and exams. (b) All written assignments will be submitted to TurnItIn, a service designed to detect and deter plagiarism by comparing written material to over 5 billion pages of content located on the Internet or in TurnItIn’s databases. (c) All papers submitted for such checking will be included as source documents in the reference database for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of papers subsequently submitted to the system. Use of the service is subject to the licensing agreement, currently between The University of Western Ontario and Turnitin.com (http://www.turnitin.com). Possible penalties for a scholastic offense include failure of the assignment, failure of the course, suspension from the University, and expulsion from the University. Psych/3800 9.0 OTHER INFORMATION MAKE-UP EXAMS: 1. Only under special circumstances will a student be allowed to write a make-up test or exam or be given an extension on an assignment. These include medical or compassionate reasons substantiated by the proper documentation (see below) approved by your faculty’s Academic Counselling Office. 2. If the missed exam is the final examination (set by the Registrar’s Office) the student must contact the Academic Counselling Office to request a permission form for writing a Special Final Examination. That form must be signed by the instructor, the department chairperson, and the Dean. 3. A student missing an exam or assignment must notify the instructor on the day of the exam or deadline, or on the following day at the latest. 4. The student should try to notify the instructor in person or by telephone, rather than by email. If leaving a phone mail message, be sure to leave your telephone number. 5. A student who misses an exam or deadline for other than medical or compassion reasons, or who is unable to substantiate a claim, or who fails to notify the instructor by the day following the exam or deadline will be assigned a grade of zero for that evaluation. 6. Make-up exams or extensions to deadlines will not be scheduled to accommodate students’ travel or work plans. MEDICAL NOTES: In May, 2008, The University of Western Ontario’s Senate approved a new medical note policy, which affects all students. The following is an outline of that policy. For more detailed information and forms, please visit: https://studentservices.uwo.ca/secure/index.cfm For further policy information please visit: http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/handbook/appeals/accommodation_medical.pdf Notes from Family Physicians and Walk-In Clinics A Western Student Medical Certificate (SMC) is required where a student is seeking academic accommodation. This documentation should be obtained at the time of the initial consultation with the physician or walk-in clinic. An SMC can be downloaded under the Medical Documentation heading of the following website: https://studentservices.uwo.ca/secure/index.cfm. The completed SMC should be returned to the student’s home Faculty Academic Counselling Service. Notes from Student Health Services Students must request an SMC be filled out by the attending physician. There is a charge for this service. The completed SMC should be returned to the student’s home Faculty Academic Counselling Service. Psych/3800 9.0 OTHER INFORMATION (continued) Notes from Hospital Urgent Care Centres or Emergency Departments Students should request that an SMC be filled out. Students may bring this form with them, or request alternative Emergency Department documentation. Documentation should be secured at the time of the initial visit to the Emergency Department. Where it is not possible for a student to have an SMC completed by the attending physician, the student must request documentation sufficient to demonstrate that his/her ability to meet his/her academic responsibilities was seriously affected. An SMC can be downloaded under the Medical Documentation heading of the following website: https://studentservices.uwo.ca/secure/index.cfm. ELECTRONIC AIDS: The only electronic aids allowed during the exams are basic basic standalone calculators. Computers, cell phones, PDAs, MP3 players or other digital devices will not be permitted. ONLINE INFORMATION: The Office of the Registrar web site is: http://registrar.uwo.ca The Student Development Services web site is: http://www.sdc.uwo.ca The Psychology Undergraduate website is: http://psychology.uwo.ca/undergradresponsibilities.htm See the above websites regarding the following topics: POLICY ON CHEATING AND ACADEMIC MISCONDUCT PROCEDURES FOR APPEALING ACADEMIC EVALUATIONS POLICY ON ATTENDANCE POLICY ON MAKEUP EXAMS AND EXTENSIONS OF DEADLINES POLICY FOR ASSIGNMENTS SHORT ABSENCES EXTENDED ABSENCES DOCUMENTATION ACADEMIC CONCERNS CALENDAR REFERENCES Psych/3800 LECTURE TOPICS AND SCHEDULE Week Date Topics, Readings, and Assignments 1. Sep. 8 Introduction (Chapter 1) No lab, no assignment 2. Sep. 15 The t-test (Chapter 2) SPSS T-TEST assignment 3. Sep. 22 Monte Carlo methods; power; Type I error (Chapter 3) MONTE assignment 4. Sep. 29 Single factor analysis of variance designs (Chapter 4) SPSS ONEWAY assignment 5. Oct. 6 CRF designs; post hoc tests (Chapter 5; POSTHOC Appendix) SPSS GLM/univariate assignment with POSTHOC Oct. 13 *** Thanksgiving - no class *** *** Thanksgiving - no lab *** 6. Oct. 20 Single factor repeated measures (Chapter 6) SPSS GLM/repeated assignment 7. Oct. 27 Split plot analysis of variance (Chapter 7) SPSS GLM/repeated assignment with POSTHOC 8. Nov. 3 Chi-Square analysis (Chapter 8) SPSS CROSSTABS assignment 9. Nov. 10 Bivariate correlation and regression (Chapter 9) SPSS CORRELATION assignment 10. Nov. 17 Multiple correlation and regression (Chapter 10) SPSS REGRESSION assignment 11. Nov. 24 Factor analysis (Chapter 11) SPSS FACTOR assignment 12. Dec. 1 Review Final lab due Psych/3800 TEXT EXCLUSIONS The following are sections of the text for which you are not responsible. Although some of the material might be mentioned in class, it will not form part of any exam or lab assignment. Chapter Pages Section 2 49-50 Other Forms of the t-Test 4 86 Analysis of Variance and Unequal Sample Sizes 5 111-112 Expected Mean Squares 112-114 Unequal Sample Sizes 121-122 The Multivariate Approach 132-133 Statistics Appropriate for the Multivariate Approach 135-136 Randomized Block Designs 143 Assumptions from the Multivariate Perspective 153-155 The Multivariate Approach 10 240-246 Interactions Between Continuous Variables 11 252-253 Principal Components Versus Principal Axis Factors 265-266 Reproduced Correlation and Residual Matrix 6 7 12 (all) 13 (all) In addition, you do not need to know any of the chapter sections called The Syntax File, and you will not be required to memorize any formulas.