REGENTS LIFESAVER INTEGRATED ALGEBRA REGENTS EXAMINATION June 20, 2014 FRIDAY – 8 AM TEST FORMAT: TEST TIPS: Part I – 30 MC Questions (2 points each) *show all work Part II – 3 Qs. (2 points each) *cancel out answers for MC questions Part III – 3 Qs. (3 points each) *label & # your -axis & -axis (arrows) Part IV – 3 Qs. (4 points each) *watch out for words in italics *Last JUNE: 27 MC QUESTIONS = 80% *underline important words in questions TIME LIMIT: 3 hours (can leave after 2) *don’t forget to label units (cm, in, yd) *don’t forget arrows at the end of lines TEST RULES: *circle difficult questions & go back later *no white-out ever *draw pictures whenever you can *may use a scientific or graphing calculator *check all answers using a calculator *Reference (formula) sheet provided in back of exam *answer EVERY question *cheating is forbidden *write down formulas before using them *REMEMBER: Skills Review * indicates that you should memorize formula *CHANGE CALC.TO DEGREE MODE Multiples & Least Common Multiples (LCM) Factors & Greatest Common Factors (GCF) Prime Numbers (2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, . . .) Squares & Square Roots √ Perfect Squares: Rounding Numbers (tenths 1.0, hundredths 1.00, thousandths 1.000) Modeling/Multiple Representations algebraic representations sample space and tree diagrams Classify Triangles (by sides and angles) – Equilateral, Isosceles, Scalene, Acute, Right, Obtuse parallel lines – same slope perpendicular lines – slopes are negative reciprocals of each other (ex. m = & m = ) inequalities ( < , > , ≠ , ≤ , ≥) systems of equations and inequalities (Solve for x and y) literal equations (formulas) ex. Solve for r. d = rt Operations rationals (including signed numbers and fractions) irrationals simplifying irrationals simplifying and evaluating of algebraic expressions and formulas powers (exponents) ex. polynomials COMBINE LIKE TERMS ex. – – – multiplying & dividing monomials multiplying binomials – FOIL Dividing polynomials by monomials factoring (“Can I factor out a GCF?”, Factor into 2 binomials, diff. of two perfect squares exponents (positive, zero and negative) NO NEGATIVES EXPONENTS! Power raised to a power – MULTIPLY EXPONENTS! scientific notation (ex. ) ONLY 1 DIGIT LEFT OF THE DECIMAL! order of operations (PEMDAS) ) Numbers and Numeration real numbers, including irrational roots and pi, undefined terms rational approximations of irrational numbers commutative property of addition & multiplication associative property of addition & multiplication distributive property identity property of addition & multiplication inverse property of addition & multiplication ( or or ) Patterns/Functions solving simple linear equations algebraically equations with parentheses variables on both sides of equation fractional equations decimal equations translate among verbal descriptions, tables, equations, and graphs *graph linear relations: slope and intercept solving systems of linear equations and inequalities algebraically and graphically solving quadratic equations by factoring (We factor in the “AM”) *solving quadratic equations using the quadratic formula solving quadratic-linear pair algebraically and graphically (look for the point(s) of intersection) linear, quadratic, & absolute value graphs (lines, parabolas, & a graph that looks like a “V” or “”) Measurement *lengths of sides and perimeters and circumference *areas (2-dimensional, so you’re only multiplying two values) *volumes (3-dimensional, so you’re multiplying three values) *Pythagorean theorem central tendencies (mean “average,” median “middle,” and mode “most”) sampling, tally, charts, frequency table (How “often” does something happen) bar graphs/histograms and cumulative frequency histograms, quartiles/percentiles broken line graphs, stem-and-leaf plots, box-and-whisker plots, scatter plots right triangle trigonometry (sine, cosine, and tangent) angle of elevation, angle of depression (SOH CAH TOA) ratios, proportions, percents direct variation ( ex. ) ( is the constant of variation) absolute value (the distance a # is away from zero on the # line) *distance between two points in the plane *midpoint ( ) equation of a line, slope-intercept form ( ) slope ( ) and intercepts of a line, slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines *formula relative error in measurement (always divide by the actual value, NOT the estimated value) Uncertainty experimental and theoretical probability factorial notations! (ex. ) permutations (order matters) and combinations nCr (order doesn’t matter) multiplication counting principle MULTIPLY THE # OF EACH OF THE CHOICES mutually exclusive and independent events probability of single and compound events, probability of the complement of an event DON’T FORGET YOUR FORMULAS: Distance formula: Perimeter of a Figure: add all sides d (x1 x 2 )2 (y1 y 2 )2 Area of a square: Midpoint Formula: Area of a rectangle: x x y y M (x,y) 1 2 , 1 2 2 2 y 2 y1 x 2 x1 rise run m y mx b Equation of a Line: = slope 2 2 2 Pythagorean Theorem: a b c Circumference of a Circle: C D or C 2 r Volume of a Rectangular Solid: V lwh Equation of a Circle # of favorableoutcomes # of possible outcomes x2 y2 r2 Center (h, k): x h y k r 2 Equation of a Parabola: 2 2 y ax 2 bx c b b 2 4ac Quadratic Formula: x 2a b Axis of Symmetry: x (parabola) 2a 2 Discriminant: b 4ac b 2 4ac If b 2 4ac If b 2 4ac – Complement: the probability of an event not occurring. – Percent of Change = Number Line: (How many solutions will the quadratic equation have?) Probability: P(event) = If 1 or A bh 2 8, 15, 17 Formulas: (SOH CAH TOA) Trigonometric Center (0, 0): bh A 2 A r2 Right Triangle Formulas: 5, 12, 13 Area of a triangle: Area of a Circle: = y-intercept Pythagorean Triples: 3, 4, 5 A bh Area of a parallelogram: Slope Formula: *use to find RATE OF CHANGE m A bh or A s 2 A bh or A lw = POSITIVE #, then there are 2 solutions. = ZERO, then there is only 1 solution. = NEGATIVE #, then there are NO solutions. amount of change original amount Integrated Algebra Formula Sheet Guess what formula you’re given on the regents?! The SLOPE FORMULA!