REVISED, 2003 TASK 1 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES CONTEMPORARY ISSUES UNIT THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK A written task to assess knowledge and understanding and awareness of the types of work people do. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Students with reading difficulties may have the questions read to them by the person supervising the test. Oral answers may be given and written into the answer book by the teacher. The Types of Work People Do CJ Page 1 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 1. People earn their living in different ways. This can mean working in primary, secondary or tertiary industries. 2 (a) Underline two jobs in a primary industry from the list below. Making cars coal-mining brick-laying Farming (b) Give two examples of jobs in a tertiary or service industry. 2 1. ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2. ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Types of Work People Do Page 2 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 2. Sources A and B show how work patterns and location have changed. Source A Source B Look at Sources A and B. Which of these statements are true or false? Put a ring around your choice. 2 Cars are assembled on coal-fields T F Cars are always assembled near the coast T F Cars are assembled near big cities T F Cars are assembled in the Midlands T F The Types of Work People Do Page 3 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 3. Match up the beginnings (Heads) to the correct endings (Tails). Heads 2 Tails A. Raw materials are 1. A place where manufactured goods are sold. B. Power is 2. Natural resources from which goods are made. C. A market is 3. People who work in factories. D. Labour is 4. Needed to work machinery. The Types of Work People do Page 4 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 4. Source C shows a modern industrial site. Source C (a) At the beginning of the twentieth century most industry was near the centres of towns and cities. Give two ways in which the sites for industry have changed. 4 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Types of Work People Do Page 5 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 5. Give two reasons why an IT firm should want to move to a Science Park. In your answer you should refer to Source C. 4 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6. Some workers might have difficulties getting to the Science Park each day. Should the firm worry about this? 4 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... The Types of Work People Do Page 6 REVISED, 2003 TASK 2 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES CONTEMPORARY ISSUES UNIT THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK A oral task to assess knowledge and understanding and awareness of the ways technology has changed the way people work. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Changes in the Way People Work CJ Page 1 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK Look at the sources. Source B Source A Source C Changes in the Way People Work Page 2 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK 1. (a) Look at sources A and B. Match up the pictures to the dates: Source A 1980s Source B 1900s 2 (b) Can you tell me two differences between the types of work shown in Sources A and B? 2 2. 3. Look at source B. (a) What does source B show? 2 (b) Why is it easier to make cars in this way? 2 Look at source C. (a) Can you describe some of the kind of things these girls could do with computers? 3 (b) Why have these machines become more popular in the last few years? 4 4. Tell me about the advantages and disadvantages of using computers in work. 5 Changes in the Way People Work Page 3 REVISED, 2003 TASK 3 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES CONTEMPORARY ISSUES UNIT THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK A visual display task to assess knowledge and understanding and awareness of the ways working opportunities have changed since the 1960’s. Total Mark For Office Use Name of Centre Centre Number Candidate’s Name (in full) Candidates must answer all questions. Changing Opportunities for Work CJ Page 1 THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK Your visual display/wall chart should include the following information. (a) A map/diagram to show how working opportunities have changed in Britain since the 1960s/ e.g. the decline of older ‘traditional’ industries and the rise of ‘newer’ industries. 6 (b) An account of the ways in which equal opportunities have been achieved in the workplace by looking at, for example, race, or gender, or disability. 7 (c) Choose 2 examples of jobs which are seen as a vocation. Briefly describe the jobs. Explain why they are seen as a vocation. 7 Changing Opportunities for Work Page 2 REVISED, 2003 MARKSCHEME THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK WELSH JOINT EDUCATION COMMITTEE CYD-BWYLLGOR ADDYSG CYMRU ENTRY LEVEL CERTIFICATE IN HUMANITIES CONTEMPORARY ISSUES UNIT THE CHANGING WORLD OF WORK MARKSCHEMES MARKSCHEMES CJ Page 1 Markscheme Contemporary Issues Unit The Changing World of Work Written Task: The Types of Work People Do 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 4 marks (a) Award one mark each for Coal mining and Farming (b) Award one mark each for any sensible answer relating to tertiary. e.g. shops, call centre. 2. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks Award 1⁄2 mark for each correct response. False False True True 3. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 2 marks Award 1⁄2 mark for each correct response. A B C D 2 4 1 3 Markschemes Page 2 4. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 4 marks Level 1 1-2 marks Up to two simple statements mainly from source e.g. clean, near motorway. Level 2 3-4 marks More than 2 correct statements, a greater explanation e.g. Out of town locations, near to road networks, industrial parks, some industries still in cities. 5. This question tests Evaluation. 4 marks Level 1 1-2 marks Up to two simple statements mainly from source e.g. skilled workers, room for growth. Level 2 3-4 marks More than 2 correct statements, a greater explanation e.g. Good transport system. Room for expansion. Environment. Other facilities e.g. for workers etc. 6. This question tests Evaluation. 4 marks Level 1 1-2 marks Up to two simple statements e.g. no/yes, might be late for work Level 2 3-4 marks More than 2 correct statements, a greater explanation e.g. Most people expected to use cars to get to work. this may be difficult for some workers. Firm might arrange transport or car sharing links with public transport firms. Markschemes Page 3 Markscheme Contemporary Issues Unit The Changing World of Work Oral: Changes in the Way People Work 1. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. (a) Source Source 4 marks A from 1900s B from 1980s (b) One mark for each valid reason e.g, Number of people Equipment Dress etc. Machinery Hi-tech. 2. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 4 marks (a) One mark for making cars Extra mark for reference to method (b) One mark for simple statement e.g. quicker Extra mark for good explanation - speed of machinery, precision, 24 hours working. 3. This question tests Knowledge and Understanding. 7 marks (a) One mark for each correct answer e.g. Word processing; databases; spreadsheets; internet (b) Two marks for each correct answer e.g. Variety of different tasks can be done with them e.g. games, world wide web, shopping MARKSCHEMES Page 4 4. This question tests Evaluation. 5 marks Level 1 - award 1-2 marks for simple statements e.g. hurts eyes, faster. Level 2 - award 3-4 marks for some references to both advantages and disadvantages. Level 3 - award 5 marks for a full response referring to a range of advantages and disadvantages e.g. Advantages:- Greater speed of contact; world wide web; access to more information, organise data; present visual information; internet access; publicity etc. Disadvantages:- lack of individual control in some instances; increased work demands; strain on eyes etc. MARKSCHEMES Page 5 Markscheme Contemporary Issues Unit The Changing World of Work Visual Display: Changing Opportunities for Work This task tests Presentation Skills. 6 marks (a) Level 1 award 1-3 marks The map/diagram may not be clear or attractive. It may not be easy to interpret, may lack a key or colour etc. Level 2 award 4-6 marks The map/diagram will be clearer, more colourful and detailed. It will be attractively presented. This task tests Research Skills. 7 marks (b) Level 1 award 1-3 marks Details of equal opportunities will be simplistic Level 2 award 4-5 marks Details of chosen area will be fuller with appropriate information. Some research skills will be shown. Level 3 award 6-7 marks Details will be entirely appropriate and own words and research will be credited. This task tests Evaluation. 7 marks (c) Level 1 award 1-3 marks Account will be basic and simple description only. Level 2 award 4-5 marks Description will be backed up by attempt to explain idea of “vocation”. Level 3 award 6-7 marks A full account describing and explaining jobs seen as a “vocation”. MARKSCHEMES Page 6