Copyright in Historical Context SESSION 1 Introduction: Decoupling the Author and the Text: Consequences for Copyright John Locke, “On Property,” from the Second Treatise on Government. Michel Foucault, “What Is an Author?” (1969/79) Roland Barthes, “The Death of the Author” (1968) George P. Landow, “Reconfiguring,” in Hypertext 3.0, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006. SESSION 2 The Romantic Idea of Authorship Martha Woodmansee, “The Genius and the Copyright: Economic and Legal Conditions of the Emergence of the ‘Author,’” Eighteenth-Century Studies, Vol. 17, No. 4 (1984). Edward Young, “Conjectures on Original Composition” (1759). Mark Helprin, “Death on a Red Horse,” in Digital Barbarism, New York: Harper (2009). Eldred v. Ashcroft, 537 U.S. 186 (2003). Brief for Petitioners, Eldred v. Ashcroft. SESSION 3 Authorship in Manuscript Culture Lisa Ede & Andrea Lunsford, “Shifting Conceptions in the History of Authorship” in Singular Text/Plural Authors: Perspectives on Collaborative Writing: Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1990. Margaret Ezell “The Social Author: Manuscript Culture, Writers and Reader,” in Social Authorship and the Advent of Print, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003. Sandra Sherman, “Printed Communities: Domestic Management Texts in the Eighteenth Century,” JEMCS 3.2 (Fall/Winter 2003). SESSION 4 Authorship in the Early Print Period Jeffrey Masten, “Playwrighting: Authorship and Collaboration” (1997) Martha Woodmansee, “On the ‘Author Effect’: Recovering Collectivity,” in The Construction of Authorship by Woodmansee and Jaszi, eds., Durham: Duke University Press (1994). Excerpts from Valerie Hotchkiss and Fred Robinson, English in Print: Caxton to Shakespeare to Milton, Urbana: University of Illinois Press (2008). SESSION 5 Statutory Copyright and the Birth of Literary Property “An Introduction to Bibliographical Politics,” from The Author's Due: Printing and the Prehistory of Copyright by Joseph Loewenstein. Chicago: University of Chicago Press (2002). Mark Rose, “The Author as Proprietor: Donaldson v. Becket and the Genealogy of Modern Authorship,” Representations 23, Summer 1988. Tonson v. Collins, 1 Wm. Blackstone 301, 96 Eng. Rep. 169 [1761]. Reargued: 1 Wm. Blackstone 322, 96 Eng. Rep. 180 [1762]. Millar v. Taylor, 4 Burr. 2303, 98 Eng. Rep. 201 (K.B. 1769). Donaldson v. Becket, 2 Brown's Parl. Cases 129, 1 Eng. Rep. 837; 4 Burr. 2408, 98 Eng. Rep. 257 (1774); 17 Cobbett's Parl. Hist. 953 (1813). SESSION 6 Literary Property in America Oren Bracha, “The Ideology of Authorship Revisited: Authors, Markets, and Liberal Values in Early American Copyright,” 118 The Yale Law Review 186 (2009). Tyler Ochoa & Mark Rose, “The Anti-Monopoly Origins of the Patent and Copyright Clause,” Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A. v.84, p. 675 (2002). “Liberalism and Republication: The Problem of Copyright for Authorship in America,” in The Transformation of Authorship in America by Grantland S. Rice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press (1997). Wheaton v. Peters, 33 U.S. (Pet. 8) 591 (1834). SESSION 7 Copyright as a Social Construction: Questioning the relationship of authorship to property from various social perspectives Myles W. Jackson. “Can Artisans Be Scientific Authors: The Unique Case of Fraunhofer’s Artisanal Optics and the German Republic of Letters in Scientific Authorship (Biagioli & Galison, eds., 2003). Anne Ruggles Gere, “Common Properties of Pleasure: Texts in Nineteenth Century Women’s Clubs” in The Constuction of Authorship: Textual Appropriation in Law and Literature by Martha Woodmansee and Peter Jaszi, eds. Bleistein v. Donaldson Litho. Co., 188 U.S. 239 (1903). SESSION 8 Collective Authorship Lior Zemer, “Authorial Collectivity,” in The Idea of Authorship in Copyright, Aldershot, England: Ashgate (2007). Yochai Benkler, “Peer Production and Sharing,” in The Wealth of Networks, New Haven: Yale University Press (2006). Andrea A. Lunsford and Lisa Ede, “Collaborative Authorship and the Teaching of Writing” in The Construction of Authorship, Woodmansee and Jaszi, eds., Durham: Duke University Press (1994). Thomson v. Larson, 147 F. 3d 195 (2d Cir 1998). Aalmuhammed v. Lee, 202 F.3d 1227 (9th Cir. 2000). SESSION 9 Scientific Authorship Mario Biagioli, “Rights or Rewards, Changing Frameworks of Scientific Authorship,” in Scientific Authorship: Credit and Intellectual Property in Science (Biagioli and Galison, eds.). Corynne McSherry. Uncommon Controversies: Legal Mediations of Gift and Market Models of Authorship in Scientific Authorship: Credit and Intellectual Property in Science (Biagioli and Galison, eds.). SESSION 10 Authors as Owners After Eldred Eldred v. Ashcroft , 537 U.S. 186 (2003). Brief for Respondent, Eldred v. Ashcroft William F. Patry and Richard A. Posner, “Fair Use and Statutory Reform in the Wake of Eldred,” 92 Cal. L. Rev. 1639 (2004). SESSION 11 Authorship and Incentive Landes, William M amd Posner, Richard A. An Economic Analysis of Copyright Law,” 14 J. Legal Stud. 325 (1989). Yochai Benkler, “Coase’s Penguin, or, Linux and The Nature of the Firm.” 112 Yale L.J. 369 (2002-2003). SESSION 12 Authorship and Moral Rights “The Intrinsic Dimension of Human Creativity,” in The Soul of Creativity by Roberta Rosenthal Kwall Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press (2010). SESSION 13 Authorship and Traditional Knowledge Peter Jaszi and Martha Woodmansee. Beyond Authorship: Refiguring Rights in Traditional Culture and Bioknowledge in Scientific Authorship (Biagioli & Galison, eds.). SESSION 14 Manuscript Culture Revisited?: Authorship in the Digital Era Laurence Lessig, Chapter 4 in Remix, New York: Penguin (2008). Jay David Bolter, "Writing as Technology" and "Hypertext and the Remediation of Print" in Writing Space: Computers, Hypertext, and the Remediation of Print, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum (2001). Cass Sunstein, “Many Working Minds: Wikis, Open Source Sofware, and Blogs,” in Infotopia, New York: Oxford University Press (2006). SESSION 15 Google’s Challenge to Authorship (readings for this session are subject to change as the situation evolves) Robert Darnton, “Google & he Future of Books.” New York Review of Books, Volume 56, Number 2 (February 12, 2009). James Grimmelman, “How to Fix the Google Book Search Settlement,” 12 Journal of Internet Law 1. Anna Stolley Persky, Paper or Plastic? Google’s Plan to Digitize Materials Pits Book Lovers v. Book Innovators, Washington Lawyer, June 2009, p. 35-40. The Google Book Search Agreement: http://books.google.com/booksrightsholders/