Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A CCR Biology - Chapter 4 Practice Test - Summer 2012 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. What molecule carries chemical energy that cells use for their functions? a. ADP b. ATP c. NAD + d. NADP + ____ 2. Which of the following molecules found in the food we eat is most commonly broken down to make ATP? a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. proteins d. vitamins ____ 3. Which of the following directly provides the energy needed for cell functions? a. A phosphate group is removed from ATP. b. ADP loses a phosphate group. c. Electrons are passed to proteins. d. Oxygen picks up electrons. ____ 4. Chemosynthesis is a process through which some organisms use energy from chemicals in their environment to build sugars in the absence of a. ATP. b. water. c. glucose. d. sunlight. ____ 5. The water molecules labeled A in Figure 4.1 are going to the thylakoids to take part in which process? a. b. c. d. light-dependent reactions Krebs cycle Calvin cycle light-independent reactions 1 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 6. Which of the following is a reactant in photosynthesis? a. O 2 b. C 6 H 12 O 6 c. CO 2 d. COOH ____ 7. Where in plant cells are the energy-absorbing molecules for photosynthesis located? a. stroma b. thylakoids c. ATP synthase d. mitochondria ____ 8. What happens to the sugars that are made during photosynthesis? a. They move directly into an electron transport chain. b. They go back into the Calvin cycle. c. They can be used for cellular respiration. d. They make ATP by bonding together. ____ 9. The part of cellular respiration that needs oxygen takes place inside the a. nucleus. b. mitochondria. c. thylakoid. d. cytoplasm. ____ 10. Which process is best represented by the following chemical equation? sugars + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water a. cellular respiration b. photosynthesis c. glycolysis d. fermentation ____ 11. Which of the following is best shown by Figure 4.2 below? a. b. c. d. glycolysis diffusion the Krebs cycle electron transport chain ____ 12. An electron transport chain that produces ATP is part of both the cellular respiration process and a. glycolysis. b. fermentation. c. photosynthesis. d. the Krebs cycle. 2 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 13. In which process is lactic acid formed when there is not enough oxygen present for cellular respiration to take place? a. ATP synthase b. photosystem I c. glycolysis d. fermentation ____ 14. Before cellular respiration, glucose must be broken down by the process of a. photosynthesis. b. glycolysis. c. electron transport. d. fermentation. ____ 15. Which of the following is a product of the Krebs cycle? a. carbon dioxide b. oxygen c. lactic acid d. glucose ____ 16. Which of the following statements is true of ATP? a. It stores energy as glucose. b. It transfers energy to cell processes. c. It releases energy when it gains a phosphate group. d. It converts sunlight into chemical energy. ____ 17. The breakdown of which of the following provides the largest number of ATP per molecule? a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. proteins d. cellulose ____ 18. Which of the following reactions provides the chemical energy for most cell functions? a. ATP - P → ADP b. ATP + P → ADP c. ADP - P → ATP d. ADP + P → ATP ____ 19. Which process would bacteria living near a heat vent on the ocean floor use to build carbon-based molecules, such as sugars? a. light-independent reactions b. cellular respiration c. fermentation d. chemosynthesis 3 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 20. Which of the following best describes the molecules labeled B in Figure 4.1? a. b. c. d. carbon monoxide entering the light-independent reactions water entering the thylakoid membrane carbon dioxide entering the Calvin cycle oxygen entering an electron transport chain ____ 21. Which chemical equation best represents the process of photosynthesis? a. 6CO 2 + 6O 2 → C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 b. C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 c. 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O → C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 d. C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 → 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O ____ 22. Which of the following is the site of the photosystems in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis? a. stroma b. thylakoid membrane c. ATP synthase d. mitochondrial matrix ____ 23. What is the name of the process that breaks glucose down into the pyruvate that is used in cellular respiration? a. fermentation b. electron transport c. glycolysis d. the Krebs cycle ____ 24. The aerobic stages of cellular respiration take place in the a. cell membrane. b. mitochondria. c. cytoplasm. d. grana. 4 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 25. What is the main function of the electrons shown in Figure 4.2? a. b. c. d. provide energy to form water molecules provide energy to break down glucose provide energy to make ADP provide energy to pump hydrogen ions ____ 26. Which process is best represented by the chemical equation CHO 6 + 6O → 6CO + 6HO? a. cellular respiration b. photosynthesis c. glycolysis d. fermentation ____ 27. An electron transport chain is part of a. the Krebs cycle only. b. cellular respiration only. c. both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. d. both glycolysis and the Krebs cycle. ____ 28. Which process allows glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen? a. chemosynthesis b. photosystem I c. cellular respiration d. fermentation ____ 29. Which organisms use alcoholic fermentation to allow glycolysis to continue to produce ATP? a. reptiles b. yeasts c. humans d. mammals ____ 30. When pyruvate is a reactant in cellular respiration it means that a. oxygen is present. b. all ATP is made in the cytoplasm. c. only fermentation is taking place. d. glycolysis has stopped. 5 ID: A CCR Biology - Chapter 4 Practice Test - Summer 2012 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_202 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.1.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 2. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_210 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 3. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_218 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.1.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 4. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_226 STA: KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 5. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_234 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 6. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_243 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 7. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_251 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 8. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_259 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 9. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_267 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 10. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_275 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 11. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_283 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 1 ID: A 12. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_291 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 13. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_299 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 14. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_307 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 15. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level A REF: act0976aaf18007e0df_315 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - A NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 16. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_202 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.1.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 17. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_210 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.1.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 18. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_218 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.1.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 19. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_226 STA: KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 20. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_234 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 21. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_243 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 22. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_251 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 23. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_259 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 24. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_267 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 2 ID: A 25. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_283 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 26. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_275 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 27. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_291 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.5 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.5 | KY 9-12.6.2.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.6.2.12 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.4 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 28. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_299 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 29. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_307 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 30. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Level B REF: act0976aaf18007e0e0_315 STA: KY 9-12.1.1.7 | KY 9-12.4.1.2 | KY 9-12.4.2.1 | KY 9-12.4.2.7 | KY 9-12.4.2.9 | KY 9-12.6.1.4 | KY 9-12.6.1.6 | KY 9-12.6.2.7 | KY 9-12.6.2.8 | KY 9-12.SC-HS-3.4.2 TOP: Ch 4 Test - B NOT: 978-0-618-78317-5 3 CCR Biology - Chapter 4 Practice Test - Summer 2012 [Answer Strip] B _____ 1. A _____ 2. C _____ 6. D 13. _____ B _____ 7. B 14. _____ C _____ 8. A 15. _____ C 20. _____ D 25. _____ A 26. _____ C 21. _____ A _____ 3. B _____ 9. C 27. _____ B 16. _____ B 22. _____ D _____ 4. A 10. _____ D 28. _____ B 17. _____ C 23. _____ A _____ 5. D 11. _____ B 29. _____ A 18. _____ B 24. _____ D 19. _____ C 12. _____ A 30. _____ ID: A