Sub-regional Advocacy Workshop on MDGs for South-East Asia General Statistics Office’s responsibility to compile the MDGs indicators Prepared by Tran Thi Thu Trang – GSO, Vietnam Content Summary Vietnam’s challenges in the progress of MDGs GSO's responsibility to collect the MDGs Province’s responsibility to collect the MDGs The difficulties in compilation of development indicators for MDG & SDGs Details indicators of SDGs Summary Vietnam has made encouraging progress in its efforts to achieve the MDGs. With all the efforts to achieve the national socio-economic development targets, including the fulfillment of the MDGs, Vietnam has made some remarkable achievements. GSO disseminates the National Statistics Indicator System (NSIS), in which development indicators are mainstreamed. MDGs are mainstreamed into the Socio-economic development plan. The Prime Minister issued Decision No.1755/QD-TTg on the principle and duty to report on the implementation of the MDGs in Vietnam. GSO has disseminated the database of development indicators on Website “data.un.org/Countrydata” Vietnam’s challenges in the progress of MDGs The economic slowdown, Macroeconomic instability, Climate change, Inequality in living standard, Quality of education and training Weak and uncompetitive private sector GSO's responsibility to collect the MDGs Vietnam’s General Statistics Office takes responsibility for collecting, processing and accounting socio-economic development indicator including MDG indicators. MDG indicators are calculated and integrated from data of census; Sample survey; subject-matter survey from reports and data of ministries. Data collected, integrated and disclosed by the GSO are given priority. Due to the inadequate of GSO’s data, those prepared by ministries, sectors and other agencies to send to GSO have been used instead, The GSO also requests the ministries, agencies and localities to provide further data which are also checked carefully before dissemination. GSO is assigned to compile 20 out of 75 MDGs indicators of Vietnam Province’s responsibility to collect the MDGs Decion No.1755/QD-TTg of Prime Ministry indicates clearly that: Provical level MDGs indicators are assigned each province which has responsibility to collect, calculate and integrate them. Mid-term evaluation report When plan period finishes, each province has to make a report to assessing plan implementation including MDGs report. MDGs report takes a part of socio-economic report of province. The difficulties in compilation of development indicators for MDG & SDGs • In order to have a data set which reflect the implementation of this indicators, it is necessary to collect data from different ministries/agencies. There is no available database that contains all desired information, and even a survey or investigation is need for collecting specific information • It is inadequate that health data is collected from provincial administrative reports. These data are gathered from health care establishments managed by the State, thus, they miss relatively large cases of people who are unable to access State healthcare services. The difficulties in compilation of development indicators for MDGs & SDGs (Cont.) • Environment statistics: This is an important item in SDGs. Collecting data of environment statistics need high technology and costs. The environmental legal system has not fully met the requirements of the fast changing socioeconomic issues. Government investment in environment is still small in comparison with the required capital. • GSO depends on ministries and agencies to collect database of MDGs • Up to now, data of almost SDGs indicators is not available, we will collect and calculate by beginning of 2015. Result of progress of MDGs • • • • • • • • • MDG 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger: Achievement MDG 2: Achieve universal primary education: Achievement MDG 3: Promote Gender Equality and Women Empowerment: Achievement in many targets MDG 4: Reduce child mortality: Attainable In 2012, under-one mortality rate is estimated at 15.0‰, which is just 0.2‰ above the target of 14.8‰ by 2015. MDG 5: Improve maternal health: Attainable Maternal mortality has decreased by more than 70 percentage points during 1990-2012 to 64/100,000 live births in 2012. MDG 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis and other diseases Difficult to obtain In 2011, Vietnam has well achieved the target of controlling malaria and tuberculosis. MDG 7: Ensure environmental sustainability: Difficult to obtain Vietnam has to go a long way to reach 2015 targets. MDG 8: Develop a global partnership for development Achieved in some targets Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal: Secure Sustainable Energy Indicator Energy source and use Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal : Create Jobs, Sustainable Livelihood and Equitable Growth 1. Social labour productivity Indicator 2. Number of trained labors working in the economy 3. Rate of trained labors working in the economy Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal: Manage Natural Recource Assets Sustainably 1. Area of newly-concentrated planted forest 2. Rate of forest coverage Indicator 3. Area of fired and destroyed forest 4. Content of harmful substances in the air 5. Amount of harmful substances in water surface 6. Rate of maintained forest area for special use 7. Rate of protected land area, maintained with diversified biol Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal: Manage Natural Resource Assets Sustainably 8. Rate of urban areas, industrial zones, export processing zones dispose waste, waste water in accordance with defined standards 9. Rate of harmful waste disposed in accordance with defined standards Indicator 10. Rate of disposed water waste 11. Rate of disposed air waste 12. Rate of disposed solid waste Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal: Ensure Good Governance and Effective Institutions No indicator Vietnam development Indicators for SDGs Goal: Ensure Stable and Peaceful Societies 1. Number of cases, guilty people which are introduced of instance Indicator 2. Number of sentenced cases, guilty people 3. Number of old people, women, children maltreatment cases in family, number of tried cases Thank you for your attention!