CASE STUDIES Theatre and Live Productions Unite Your Audience The Martin Audio Experience CASE STUDIES Martin Audio At Martin Audio we believe that uniting audiences with exciting sound creates shared memories that sear into the consciousness delivering more successful tours, events and repeatedly packed venues. We achieve this by an obsessive attention to detail on the professional sound system’s acoustic performance, frequently challenging convention and involving a sophisticated mix of design, research, mathematical modelling and software engineering, to deliver dynamic, full-frequency sound right across the audience. With over forty years of live sound and installation expertise to our name, Martin Audio offers a wide range of premium professional loudspeakers so customers can be assured of selecting the right system for their chosen application, whether it’s a small scale installation or a festival for over 150,000 people. Aylesbury Waterside Theatre Theatre and Live Productions Theatre, musicals and live production is in our blood having provided sound systems for worldwide productions including Joseph, Return to Forbidden Planet, Chitty Chitty Bang Ban, Grease, Lord of the Dance, Dirty Dancing as well permanent installs. At Martin Audio we recognise the importance of intelligible speech, vocals and music that envelops the audience, front to back, regardless of the acoustic challenges set by the production or venue itself and have a range of product solutions tailored to meet these needs. Starlight Express When the updated production of Starlight Express opened at Bochum’s Stadionring — celebrating 25 years since its first performance at the specially constructed ‘Starlight Express Theatre’ in June 1988 — it featured for the first time Martin Audio’s new award-winning Multi-cellular Loudspeaker Array (MLA) platform. Advertising itself as “the fastest musical in the universe” it fell to sound supervisor Riccardo van Krugten and system engineer/installation manager, Georg Hentschel to supercharge the next generation production while remaining faithful to Martin Levan’s original sound design. Winning a 9-strong manufacturer sound system shoot out, MLA Compact showed its prowess for reproduction of both music and vocals, critical for a venue that had received complaints concerning vocal intelligibility and clarity in parts of the auditorium. MLA Compact technology enabled even coverage for all seats in the house, maintaining frequency response and sound levels, whilst ensuring outstanding tonal quality. Overseeing the sound in Bochum since early 2010, Riccardo van Krugten was eager that the production remained faithful to a single system to cope with the fast roller skating action. “We wanted a stereo set-up for the orchestra, and a separate system for vocals, positioned above the main performance area,” he said. “This required a PA solution that would reproduce music and vocals equally well.” Another issue was the need to reduce spill and crosstalk from the PA speakers into the fast moving 25 Microport headsets. Since the new production promised “to take audio engineering to the highest level”, van Krugten knew that the audience expectation today is far greater than it was two decades ago. He was also mindful of past complaints concerning vocal intelligibility and clarity in parts of the auditorium. “And so we searched for a system that would provide even coverage for all seats in the house, maintaining frequency response and sound levels.” That search began after Andreas Karsten had produced a 3D EASE model of the Starlight Express Theatre. Said Riccardo, “We ran various simulations with the existing speakers and looked at the problems. Then we ran the 2 CASE STUDIES Starlight Express (continued) Starlight Express same simulations with a two conventional line array rigs at different positions to identify whether a line source solution could be used in this situation, before inviting nine manufacturers for two shoot out sessions.” To thoroughly evaluate the competing systems, Riccardo prepared a file in ProLogic containing samples from the show (and other vocal recordings of different tonalities) — as well as music that everyone would recognise. “For the second half of the session we had the Starlight rhythm section and three cast members perform live from different positions on stage,” he said. “In two shoot out sessions, we heard nine different (mono) arrays rigged side by side. The MLA Compact never left any doubt it would handle reliably whatever kind of audio we threw at it.” As a result, 27 MLA Compacts have been divided into three flown L/C/R arrays of nine elements each — along with three DSX subs ground stacked left and right of the stage. This is designed to cover the entire auditorium including the balcony and the middle sub on each side is reversed to produce a cardioid pattern. The subs are set unconventionally just outside the left and right array — stacked on the middle track level a few metres above the ground — and are sunk into the proscenium wall, via a specially-designed setup. A pair of Martin Audio W8VDQ hybrid boxes provide outfill coverage extension of the centre array, while production rigged a so-called ‘crossfire’ system, so that those sitting at the sides of the auditorium would also receive a stereo orchestra image. Georg Hentschel explained, “Starlight has a large cast equipped with omnidirectional lavalier mics who constantly move around the set on three levels behind the speakers and also in front of the PA — often directly facing the arrays. During one particular scene, six highly amplified singers are elevated directly behind the centre array which mainly handles vocals. The amazing reduction in backspill of the MLA Compact masters these challenges in a very impressive way.The other aspect, of course, is MLA’s outstanding tonal quality.“ He set ‘Hard Avoid’ for the areas behind the arrays where there is a lot of singer traffic as well as to the areas underneath the speaker systems. Further back down the auditorium, the problems become even more complex, with two tracks running right through the audience, who are seated on different levels. Finally, there is a balcony and several rows of seating at both side walls that need to be covered. System engineer/installation manager, Georg Hentschel, enthused, “I challenged the system with various optimisations to achieve the best solution, and it has really delivered; we were able to solve many problems with MLA’s advanced technology, and it was absolutely the right system for the job.” 3 CASE STUDIES The War of the Worlds The War of The Worlds Fuelled by a significant upgrade to the original 1978 concept, Jeff Wayne’s Musical Version of The War of The Worlds, The New Generation as it is now known, played to packed arenas throughout the UK and Northern Europe with Martin Audio’s MLA system creating a superior soundscape. “Whichever way you look at it, the production is on an epic scale,” said Simon Honywill, FOH engineer, “and MLA has its own outstanding performance”. London’s O2 Arena had been a case in point. “I remember being very impressed with the clarity of the system at the back of the arena … around 100m from the array and 30m above the arena floor. The house delays were unable to add anything, not even any sparkle to the top end of the system — and in the end I only used them at very low levels to add a little low mid warmth. For 16 boxes a side I think that is very impressive!” At Cardiff Motorpoint Arena, the unique abilities of the MLA system created the ability for a new optimisation to reduce the reflections caused by the angled corporate boxes. Switching between the optimisations provided the ability to listen to the re-configured PA, all without physically altering the PA hang. “This dramatically reduced the reflections on the second night,” remembers Simon Honywill. Mark Edwards, system technician agrees, “The robustness of the new version of VU-NET means I can zone the PA accurately if needs be to influence or correct the tonal balance across the audience area. The evenness of the horizontal coverage pattern continues to amaze me, particularly the way speech intelligibility is maintained as you move further off axis … way beyond what I have experienced with other systems.” Finally, he says, the system is quick to deploy “and the even tonality means I can tune it very quickly.” Simon Honywill also noted, “Because the Left/Right system is pushed wide and upstage we have used some standard W8LM arrays as fills to boost the intensity and energy of the imaging in the expensive seats. We’ve also used W8LC’s as side hangs and four W8LMD built into the set across the front, for nearfield coverage.” “The result is that musically it has sounded a bit harder and more aggressive — which is exactly what production wanted,” he said. Even with a 3-tonne, 35-foot tall Martian Fighting Machine firing real flame heat rays at the audience and scanning them with its bug-like eyes, it is the Martin Audio’s MLA system, the most intelligent touring system ever, that has been responsible for the dramatically increased level of performance and coverage consistency — even if this is something the audience now takes for granted!” 4 CASE STUDIES Oprah Finale Oprah Finale Special Event Services (“SES”) and On Stage Audio (“OSA”) partnered for the event, and deployed what was at the time the largest MLA system ever flown to ensure uniform coverage throughout the arena for this highprofile production. the venue. This would have created extreme challenges for traditional technology, but with multi-cellular technology you are no longer confined by the physical coverage patterns of the array and are now able to extend coverage both under the array and over the array all electronically. With the ability to store up to 10 different optimisation settings in the cabinet’s memory, for the Oprah show, OSA were able to use two different coverage patterns for the main array and switch between them during the show depending on whether the presenters were using the thrust stage. The United Center served as both the set for the taping of the final Oprah Winfrey Show as well as a star-studded live concert, but the production itself offered up some challenges. With ‘A’ list artists such as Beyoncé, Stevie Wonder and Madonna on the main stage necessitating a large left and right system, presenters hosted the show on lavaliere mics from the thrust stage right in the middle of Speaking at the time, Jim Brammer, SES President, said, “Knowing the high level of audio quality we need to provide for an event of this magnitude, MLA was the obvious choice”. “And it’s a pleasure to work with Harpo Productions as they realize the benefits MLA’s technology will bring to this history-making production” added Jim Risgin, OSA Vice President. The final Oprah Winfrey Show, “Surprise Oprah! A Farewell Spectacular,” at Chicago’s United Center was a significant TV landmark and a star studded event. Needless to say, therefore, that an event of this magnitude required the highest level of audio quality. 5 CASE STUDIES Aylesbury Waterside Theatre, UK Aylesbury Waterside Theatre Provincial theatres can be hive of activity, but their size and location doesn’t detract from the need for high performance sound quality, as the installation to Aylesbury theatre is testament too. With Ambassador Theatre Group (ATG), the UK’s largest theatre group, running the venue, sound reinforcement would also need to be world class, since the Aylesbury Waterside would be a circuit venue for the nation’s UK’s top touring productions. Working to a specification devised by Carr & Angier Theatre Consultants, evenly dispersed sound was of paramount importance, since there are three audience tiers (including fixed-seating balcony and upper balcony levels), and optional ground floor seating wagons to enable the 1200seat auditorium to convert into a larger 1800-capacity standing space. Thus Northern Light (contractors) project manager Simon Cooper decided to base his sound reinforcement solution around Martin Audio’s purpose-designed Wavefront theatre systems. For the primary system, he chose 14 purpose designed WT3 Arrayable 3-way compact theatre enclosures. These are designed in three vertical pairs on either side of the proscenium arch, focused onto each balcony, with a single enclosure at the base. The proscenium system is complemented by a centre cluster of seven W3P arrayable compact enclosures to provide true L/C/R imaging, while two WS18X subs, either side of the stage, add LF extension. Providing stage fills are Martin Audio WT15’s, while high up the building four WT2’s and a pair of S18(F) subs are mounted on the second lighting bridge to form the delay system for the second balcony. Finally, under-balcony support is provided by Martin Audio’s C6.8T ceiling speakers — six on each level. 6 CASE STUDIES The Clapham Grand, UK “Richard had wanted a PA that would maximise sightlines to the stage,” explained Matt Bate. “He always favoured Martin Audio, as he knew this was a good system.” And technical manager, Dan Huxley, added, “We wanted an industry-standard system that was recognised by incoming productions, so that they had the confidence to play through the house rig. But at the same time the system needed to be multipurpose, as we are still utilising the venue for club and DJ nights — and this produces a thumping dance sound.” The Clapham Grand, UK Iconic London landmark, The Clapham Grand, undertook a technical upgrade which saw the installation of a Martin Audio W8LC Compact Line Array, reinforced with multiple Martin Audio AQ architectural loudspeakers. Designed to reposition the 1250-capacity, 100-year-old listed Victorian theatre from a pure party/dance venue to a leading-edge live circuit venue, manager Richard Beck called in the hugely experienced Matt Bate, of F1:Sound Company Limited, to carry out the refit. Given the venue is spread across three floors, with the aid of Martin Audio’s proprietary DISPLAY™ predictive software, Bate succeeded in getting the sound, from just four elements per side, firing evenly across the ground floor and to the rear of the first floor balcony (the two usable spaces). Low extension is provided off the stage by six WS218X (2 x 18) subs, ground stacked in threes stage left and right. F1:Sound Co bolstered the main system with 14 ultra-compact AQ5’s (each with two 5.25in ICT™ drivers): six deployed to cover the upper two tiers of the middle balcony, and eight for under-balcony on the ground floor, where additional power is provided by a pair of AQ10’s (with 10in bass driver) near the bar. Independently operated and owned, the venue launched its new live program with an appearance by Jamie Cullum, who played through the new house system. The Martin Audio installation has been an unqualified success and Richard Beck says he believes this to be the best live sound he has ever heard in a London venue. Products Featured W8VDQ W8LC Compact, three-way, differential directivity system Compact, high performance three-way line array enclosure www.martin-audio.com/products/W8VDQ.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/W8LC.asp W8LM W8LMD Mini, high performance three-way line array enclosure Three-way mini, vertically arrayable enclosure www.martin-audio.com/products/W8LM.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/W8LMD.asp 7 CASE STUDIES Products Featured WT3 MLX Arrayable three-way compact theatre enclosure Multi-cellular Loudspeaker Sub-bass www.martin-audio.com/products/WT3.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/MLX.asp W3P MLA Compact Compact three-way trapezoid system Multi-cellular Loudspeaker Array www.martin-audio.com/products/W3P.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/MLA Compact.asp WS18X DSX Dual-driver vented sub-bass system Multi-cellular Loudspeaker Sub-bass Xwww.martin-audio.com/products/WS18X.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/DSX-F.asp WT15 and WT2 WS218X Compact theatre enclosures Dual-driver vented sub-bass system www.martin-audio.com/products/WT15+.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/WS218X.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/WT2.asp S18 (F) AQ5 Compact vented sub-bass system Ultra-compact, wide angle system www.martin-audio.com/products/S18+.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/AQ5.asp C6.8T Ceiling AQ10 Ceiling mounted, two-way vented enclosure Compact, full-range system www.martin-audio.com/products/C6.8T.asp www.martin-audio.com/products/AQ10.asp MLA Multi-cellular Loudspeaker Array www.martin-audio.com/products/MLA.asp This is just a small selection from a wealth of examples from around the world that you can find out more about by visiting www.martin-audio.com Martin Audio Ltd Century Point, Halifax Road, High Wycombe Buckinghamshire HP12 3SL, England www.martin-audio.com Telephone: +44 (0) 1494 535 312 Facsimile: +44 (0) 1494 438 669 Email: info@martin-audio.com