Rockland & Bergen Surgery Center, LLC 133 N Kinderkamack Rd Tel: 201-307-4810 Montvale, NJ 07645 Fax: 201 307 4816 NURSING CARE PLAN - SURGERY PRE-OPERATIVE Nursing Diagnosis Expected Outcome Nursing Intervention 1. Knowledge deficit related to unfamiliarity of procedure environment 1. Patients will verbalize understanding of procedure and necessary preparation A. Orient to physical environment B. Perform pre-op/post-op education C. Assess barries/readiness to learn and response to teaching D. Use age/developmentally speciļ¬c statements when instructing patients and family E. Reassure the patient, encourage feedback and questions F. Review discharge instructions and follow up with written copy for patient 2. Anxiety/fear 2. Anxiety will be managed A. Assess patient’s level of anxiety or relieved B. Acknowledge patient’s anxiety C. Reassure patient/family, encourage verbalization and questions 3. Patient is infection free A. Patients will receive ordered antibiotics prior to procedure. 3. Percentage of surgical infection Initial ____________________________ Signature ____________________________ Initial ____________________________ Outcomes Met/ Comments/initials Date Time Signature ____________________________ INTRA-OPERATIVE 1. Anxiety related to surgery/procedure and possible findings 1. Patient verbalizes and/or demonstrates decreased anxiety level A. Assess patient’s knowledge of operative routine • Instruct of operative routine • Provide clear, concise explanation B. Remain with patient as much as possible C. Offer emotional support • Discuss concerns and possibilities 2. Potential for injury to musculoskeletal and/or neurological systems related to movement. transfer, position, or length of procedure 2. No injuries, falls, redness, bruises, or skin abrasions evident on arrival to PACU A. Assess skin condition pre-op and document any unusual markings B. Keep side rails up on stretcher during transportation C. Lift or roll patient with extra help when transferring from stretcher to table D. Check for and relieve all potential pressure areas, ie., elbows, coccyx, popliteal • Pad bony prominences • Smooth out sheets under patient E. Document placement of safety strap above knees unless otherwise indicated 3. Potential loss of privacy and dignity related to physical exposure or disclosure of confidential information 3. Reasonable privacy/ dignity maintained throughout procedure. Confidentiality maintained A. Keep doors closed B. Limit traffic of personnel C. Avoid unnecessary exposure by limiting skin exposure only to area needed for prep. D. Make chart available only to authorized personnel 4. Potential impairment of skin integrity related to: • Prep solutions pooling • Improper placement of electro-surgical grounding pad 4. No unusual loss to skin integrity demonstrated by absence of redness, bruises, abrasions, blisters and/or burns A. Assess for allergies to skin prep. • Obtain appropriate solution • Place towel along skin edges of surgical site to absorb excess solution and remove when prep. complete B. Check grounding pad site 5. Potential for infection 5. No contamination of related to: sterile field, wound. • Contamination of wound invasive lines or tubes or sterile field • Peripheral lines Initial ____________________________ A. Supervise skin prep. for correct procedure • Ensure personnel are clad properly • Maintain an aseptic environment B. Record insertion site and ensure integrity of IV sites with dressing or proper positioning of arm Signature ____________________________ Initial ____________________________ Date Time Signature ____________________________ POST-OPERATIVE 1. Patient will verbalize A Assess pain level pain tolerable or relieved B. Acknowledge patient’s perception of pain C. Position for comfort D. Administer medications as ordered by physicians 2. Patient will meet 2. Potential for postdischarge operative complications criteria (Phase I & II) PHASE I Initial ____________________________ PHASE I A. See policy “Nursing Care in the PACU-Phase I”:”Transfer of patients from Phase I to Phase II”; “Nursing Care in the PACU-Phase II” B. Written discharge order from physician noted on chart C. See policy “The Center Discharge Criteria” Signature ____________________________ PHASE II Initial ____________________________ PHASE II Date Time Signature ____________________________ JUNE 2011 1. Potential for alteration in comfort