The Odyssey Study Guide Answers The Odyssey: Part I 1) The Muses 2) 17 years 3) Crying for Penelope and Telemachus 4) Poseidon 5) Athena 6) Hermes 7) Scheria, Land of the Phaecians 8) Alcinous The Odyssey: Part I 9) They became forgetful, lazy, vegetable-like loungers after eating the lotus flower. 10) To trick Polyphemus and the other Cyclops into thinking Polyphemus was acting crazy. 11) Polyphemus 12) Poseidon 13) God of the Winds, who gives Odysseus a bag of bad winds to insure only the good winds carried Odysseus and his men home. 14) Island of the Laestrygonians and Odysseus loses all, but one ship and 50 of his men. 15) Aeaea 16) Pigs or Swine The Odyssey: Part I 17) Moly, considered to have magical powers (aka garlic). 18) Teiresias, blind prophet of Thebes 19) Half-bird/half-mermaid creatures who sang and played music that lured men to their deaths by sailing their ships into a rocky coast. 20) Plug their ears with beeswax and Odysseus would be tied to the ships mast so that he could guide/steer his men through the danger and tell them when it would be safe to remove the beeswax. The Odyssey: Part I 21) Giant whirlpool that sucked the sea in and spit it back up three times during the day. If you got trapped in the current, you went to limbo. 22) Cliff-dwelling, six-headed female monster with rows of teeth. The Odyssey: Part I 23) Be sucked in by Charybdis and all perish or lose six men to Scylla. 24) Scylla swoops down and eats six of Odysseus’ best men as they avoided Charybdis. Odysseus is down to 44 men at this point. 25) Thrinakia 26) Eurylochus 27) He won t raise the sun again until the men who killed his cattle were killed. 28) Zeus kills them with a tremendous thunderstorm and and throwing lightning bolts on the ship. 29) Calypso s Island The Odyssey: Part II 32) Arrives in Ithaca disguised as an old, crippled beggar 33) Eumaeus 34) Pylos and Sparta 35) Light of my days 36) Turns his clothing white, cleans his beard, and restores him to his regal kingly and warrior-like appearance. 37) Argo takes his last breath and dies. 38) Scar on his leg when she washes him. 39) die only by Odysseus and the men who were loyal to him. The Odyssey: Part II 40) String Odysseus bow and shoot an arrow through 12 axe handles and hit the target. 41) Telemachus, Eumaeus (swineherder), and Philoeteus 42) Strings the bow and shoots the arrow. 43) Antinous because he was the cruelest toward Odysseus (disguised at the beggar), his family, and his loyal servants, as well as he was the suitors ringleader. The Odyssey: Part II 44) Her shield appears in the great hall. 45) They have to clean up the massacre in the great hall and then are hung to death. 46) Makes him look more handsome and reverses the effects of the journey on him. 47) Carved from the base of an olive tree (a sign of peace and strength to the Greeks) that their palace was build around and is a symbol of their ever-growing and permanent love for one another. Only Odysseus, Penelope, and Telemachus know the truth about the bed. Final Thoughts (pg. 950) Answer #1, 3, 5, & 8 from pg. 950 in your Literature books on a separate sheet of paper. On the backside, fill out the hero s journey cycle for Odysseus s journey. Ordinary world SPECIAL WORLD