Sampling, Coupons and Other Free Stuff: What is the Industry Up To? Tess Boley Cruz, PhD Parasto Jouharzadeh, MPH The TIME Project - University of Southern California National Conference on Tobacco or Health, Boston, 2003 Why Offer Free Samples? Cigarettes enjoy the most brand loyalty of all consumer products* Competition for starters is important* Takes about 200 cigarettes (10 packs) to develop brand loyalty in young smokers** *Pollay RW, Tobacco Control 2003, Vol. 9 **Young & Rubicam, Mangini Document No. RJR472678 Sports Illustrated 2002 Tobacco marketing expenditures FTC Reports Public Entertmnt Cigarettes 2000 $309.6 M Spit Tobacco 1999 $ 22.1 M Sampling $ 22.3 M $ 17.8 M Coupons $705.3 M $ 24.2 M Specialty Item // Bearing Names Sports $264.8 M $ 3.2 M N/A $ 23.4 M Steps to Sell New Brands to Potential Users 1. 2. 3. 4. Market Research: Who Might Buy, What They Value, Where They Are Reach Specific Audience Segments, in Conducive Environments with Tailored Messages Offer Free Samples, Lower Prices, Buy-1-Get-1-Free, Free Gifts with Sales/Coupons Take Customers Through Awareness, Trial, Adoption, Maintenance Market Research TAYLOR SHAIN, for Lorillard, April 10, 1985. Bates# 85003058/3075 Where to Sample? In Conducive Environments Like Rodeos, Races, Fraternities, Bars Generate New Interest Build Awareness Distinguish Brand from Competitors Build Loyalty Low Profile Judgment Impaired Adult-Only Facilities at Events “AOF” is a facility or restricted area for Adults Anything can happen! Samples, Coupons, Games and Sign-ups In 2003: 41 Announced by USST, 1 Basic, 1 Marlboro PRCA Rancho Mission Viejo 2002 USST at Supercross Motorcycle Races: Brandsponsored Booths at Corporatesponsored Events USST Promotions at College Fraternities with coupons, samples and/or sign -ups Sigma Alpha Epsilon Alpha Gamma Rho Sigma Chi Others 37 USST Parties Announced in 2003 in CA Tobacco-Sponsored Bar Night Campaigns Create Sampling Opportunities Camel Exotic Pleasures – Introducing Exotic Flavors Marlboro Racing School, Marlboro Ranch Parties Kool Spades Tournament USST Country Bars 327 Bar Nights in 2003 in CA • 235 USST • 77 Marlboro • 15 Kool What to Offer? New Products or Brand Extensions USST’s Vision: Create new brands, sampling and promotions, build product awareness, expand the marketplace Market at events “aligned with the adventurous lifestyle valued by many of our adult consumers” Source: www.ussmokeless.com, 10/03 Steps to Maximum Profit Convenience Store News 2003 Camel’s New Flavor Trials Camel Bar Nights Precede Introduction of New Products Give-Away Free Samples Smooth Taste! Sign Up Potential Smokers for Direct Mail Test Liberally with Alcohol and a Party Message Introduce, Later, in Convenience Stores American Spirit Samples Promoted on Internet: www.nascigs.com Free Sample Carton For Completing Survey Must be 21 or older Call 1 (800) 872-6460 Direct Mail The Aftermath of Bar and Fraternity Parties, Sampling Booths and Smoker Surveys 24% of Direct Mail Materials in 2002 Had Coupons Get the smoker started then follow up with compelling materials Brand Loyalty: Happy Birthday Card From Marlboro, October 2003 Outside With $2.50 tucked coupon inside The TIME Project - USC New in 2002: Brand Loyalty Programs via E-Mail Exclusive Savings from Camel Want pleasure to burn but don’t have money to burn? * Watch your mailbox for savings! Free Stuff – Encourages Trial and Brand Loyalty Direct Mail Surveys – To Maintain Customers & Stay Current Sampling Summary Under the radar screen Very targeted channels & audiences Very tailored products & messages Invisible to outsiders Difficult but important to resist Thank You! To the staff and volunteers of the 70+ tobacco control projects in California that have helped us gather information each year about the tobacco industry. To Contact Us: Tess Cruz,PhD, MPH - 457 - 6647 tesscruz@usc.edu, 626 Parasto Jouharzadeh, MPH Pjouharz@hsc.usc.edu, (626)457 - 6643 The TIME Project University of Southern California With support from CDHS/TCS Prop 99 #00 - 91890