The Catholic Center for Family Spirituality at Immaculate Conception Seminary School of Theology presents: 70 x 7: Faith, Family, & Forgiveness High School Essay Contest About the Award Immaculate Conception Seminary School of Theology’s aims to increase high school students’ knowledge and understanding of the importance of forgiveness and the power it has in our lives. Winners of the essay contest receive a monetary prize, and portions of their essays will be read aloud at the final retreat of the Forgiveness Retreat Series on June 6, 2015. Topic Students may choose to answer 1 of 3 questions considering the theme of forgiveness from selections from either the Bible, Les Miserables, or Anna Karenina. See questions on following pages. Entry Criteria All students in grades 9-12 living in the Archdiocese of Newark and surrounding dioceses enrolled in home, private or public schools are eligible to apply. Students must submit original work. Essays should be 500-800 words in length, typed and double-spaced with 12 point sized font. Submissions should be emailed as PDFs to theology@shu.edu with the title “High School Essay Contest Submission” in the subject line. Deadline Essays may be sent in as early as February 20, 2015 and not later than April 30, 2015. Award Recognition First Place: $250 Second Place: $100 Third Place: $50 Questions can be directed to: Anna Capizzi at theology@shu.edu | 973.275.2440 70 x 7: Faith, Family, & Forgiveness High School Essay Contest Option 1: Les Misérables First Passage “The bishop approached him and said, in a lower voice, ‘Do not forget, ever, that you have promised me to use this silver to become an honest man.’ Jean Valjean, who had no recollection of any such promise, stood dumbfounded. The bishop had stressed these words as he spoke them. He continued solemnly, ‘Jean Valjean, my brother, you no longer belong to evil, but to good. It is your soul I am buying for you. I withdraw it from dark thoughts and from the spirit of perdition, and I give it to God!” (105-6) Second Passage Volume V, Book 4, Chapter 1 titled “Javert Derailed” can be found at http://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/135/pg135.txt In the novel Les Misérables, the protagonist’s Jean Valjean’s first experience of forgiveness comes after 19 hard years of imprisonment. After his release, he stays with Bishop Myriel, and steals silverware. When the authorities confront Myriel about the theft, the Bishop acts as though the silverware had been a gift, saying that Valjean had forgotten to also take the candlesticks. Bishop Myriel reminds Valjean about this act of mercy and challenges him to go forth changed. Valjean takes up the spirit of Myriel’s generosity and makes it the cornerstone of his new life. Eventually he gives pardon and freedom to his long-standing enemy Inspector Javert, a policeman committed to unbending justice. Javert cannot accept this mercy and commits suicide. In a 500-800 word essay, please include your answers to the following questions in 1 and 2: 1. Compare the scenes where the bishop forgives Valjean and where Javert is unable to accept Valjean’s forgiveness. Valjean’s acceptance leads to transformation and new life while Javert’s inability to accept leads him to commit suicide. Why do you think they respond so differently to forgiveness? What are the consequences of their responses? 2. What was your first experience of forgiveness? How did that shape the way you approached forgiving others after they had wronged you? Why does God require us to forgive others in order to receive his mercy? Is there a connection between the spirit of forgiveness, the Holy Spirit, and happiness? (Further options on following pages) 1 70 x 7: Faith, Family, & Forgiveness High School Essay Contest Option 2: Anna Karenina First Passage “The nervous agitation of Alexey Alexandrovitch kept increasing, and had by now reached such a point that he ceased to struggle with it. He suddenly felt that what he had regarded as nervous agitation was on the contrary a blissful spiritual condition that gave him all at once a new happiness he had never known. He did not think that the Christian law that he had been all his life trying to follow, enjoined on him to forgive and love his enemies; but a glad feeling of love and forgiveness for his enemies filled his heart. He knelt down, and laying his head in the curve of her arm, which burned him as with fire through the sleeve, he sobbed like a little child. She put her arm around his head, moved towards him, and with defiant pride lifted up her eyes.” (5.17). Second Passage “‘Dear Madame, To be reminded of you might have results for your son in leading to questions on his part which could not be answered without implanting in the child's soul a spirit of censure towards what should be for him sacred, and therefore I beg you to interpret your husband's refusal in the spirit of Christian love. I pray to Almighty God to have mercy on you. Countess Lidia’ This letter attained the secret object which Countess Lidia Ivanovna had concealed from herself. It wounded Anna to the quick. For his part, Alexey Alexandrovitch, on returning home from Lidia Ivanovna's, could not all that day concentrate himself on his usual pursuits, and find that spiritual peace of one saved and believing which he had felt of late. The thought of his wife, who had so greatly sinned against him, and towards whom he had been so saintly, as Countess Lidia Ivanovna had so justly told him, ought not to have troubled him; but he was not easy…. The memory of how he had received her confession of infidelity on their way home from the races (especially that he had insisted only on the observance of external decorum, and had not sent a challenge) tortured him like a remorse. He was tortured too by the thought of the letter he had written her; and most of all, his forgiveness, which nobody wanted, and his care of the other man's child made his heart burn with shame and remorse” (5.25). (Continued on next page) 2 70 x 7: Faith, Family, & Forgiveness High School Essay Contest In the novel Anna Karenina, Alexey Alexandrovitch Karenin is a cold fish who, when his wife confesses to him that she committed adultery, does not respond with passion, but insists on external observances of decorum to preserve his career. As all around him discover the scandal in his personal life and laugh behind his back, his professional life and composure disintegrate. But Karenin’s crisis warms up his emotional life and brings him to forgive Anna from his heart (Passage #1). Disapproving society and hypocritical friends, however, weaken his hold on the spirit of forgiveness and rob him of his spiritual happiness (Passage #2). In a 500-800 word essay, please include your answers to the following questions in 1 and 2: 1. Compare the first passage which describes Karenin’s decision to forgive Anna and the second passage in which he abandons that decision. Why does forgiveness bring him inner joy and peace and why does unforgiveness rob him of these? 2. What was your first experience of forgiveness? How did that shape the way you approached forgiving others after they had wronged you? Why does God require us to forgive others in order to receive his mercy? Is there a connection between the spirit of forgiveness, the Holy Spirit, and happiness? Option 3: The Parables of the Prodigal Son and the Unforgiving Steward Read the parable of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11-32 and the Parable of the Unforgiving Steward in Matthew 18:21-35. In a 500-800 word essay, please include your answers to the following questions in 1, 2, and 3: 1. In the first parable, how does the Father react when he sees his son return? What does he do? What is the relationship between forgiveness and memory? 2. The second parable, Jesus tells Peter that he must forgive his brother “seventy times seven” times, or a limitless number of times. He illustrates this teaching by a parable about a steward who has been forgiven much but who fails to extend the forgiveness to those who owe him little. What is the connection between the teaching and the parable? Why do you think the Unforgiving Steward fails to extend the forgiveness he received? Is the master of the Unforgiving Steward right to restore the original debt and punish the steward? 3. What was your first experience of forgiveness? How did that shape the way you approached forgiving others after they had wronged you? Why does God require us to forgive others in order to receive his mercy? Is there a connection between the spirit of forgiveness, the Holy Spirit, and happiness? Describe an instance where you had to apologize to another. What were your emotions and thoughts before and after the apology? 3