PHYSICAL EDUCATION YEAR 1 NET GAMES UNIT SPRING TERM ABOUT THE UNIT In this unit children develop basic game-playing skills, in particular throwing and catching. They play games based on net games (like tennis and badminton), and games based on striking and fielding games (like rounders and cricket). They have an opportunity to play one against one, one against two, and one against three. The children improve and apply their basic skills in games. They play games that demand simple choices and decisions on how to use space to avoid opponents keep the ball and score points. In all games activities, children think about how to use skills, strategies and tactics to outwit the opposition. VOCABULARY In this unit children will have an opportunity to use a range of words and phrases, such as: Avoiding Tracking a ball Rolling, striking Overarm throw Bouncing, catching Free space, own space Opposition, team Rebound Aiming Speed, direction Passing, controlling, shooting Scoring RESOURCES markers, cones, quoits, beanbags, hoops, skipping ropes, small rackets or bats a variety of different sized balls that bounce differently, so that differentiated tasks can be set chalk Digital camera Video camera Projector coloured braids or bibs Fundamental skills to be taught within this unit Catch 2, Ready move for catching- with elbows bent and hands in front of the body 3, Hands move to meet the ball Kick 2, Step forward with non-kicking foot placed near the ball (child needs to start at least 1 step away from the ball) Run 2, Knees bent-max right angle after you have pushed forward (during the recovery phase back leg should be 90 degrees) GAMES – CORNWALL UNIT 2 - YR 1 For Class Yr 1 Pupils QCA Unit 1 Core Task 2 Pupil Challenges Net Type Game The aim of the game is to score points by sliding a beanbag or rolling a ball over your opponent’s line. The game is played one against one, or two against two. Set up two parallel lines, 3m to 5m apart (make sure there are sides to the court). The children should position themselves on either side of the lines, but may put their hands into the space between. The opponents try to intercept the ball or beanbag and then try to score themselves. Net Type Game Can you score points by sliding a beanbag or rolling a ball over your opponent’s line? Can you think where best to aim to score a point? Can you be ready to stop the beanbag or ball that your opponent sends? A C B D Introduction to the KS1 Games Units Six units, each containing 12 progressions have been written for KS1 Games. Y1 – Autumn, Spring, Summer. Y2 – Autumn, Spring, Summer. The QCA Core Tasks for KS1 have been rewritten into Pupil Challenges and a set assigned to each unit. Each unit of work therefore, progresses to working towards achieving these challenges. The intention of these units and the way that they have been written is designed to encourage use of the 4 aspects of National Curriculum P.E. 2000. 1) Acquiring and Developing Skills 2) Selecting and Applying Skills, Tactics and Compositional Ideas 3) Evaluating and Improving 4) Knowledge and Understanding of Fitness and Health The first unit, although encompassing the 4 aspects, is very much skill based. It encourages the pupils to move correctly, understand space and how to roll, throw, kick and strike a ball efficiently. If a teacher is unfamiliar with the technicalities of such skills, it is advised that they refer back to this unit when such skills are revisited in the other units, but perhaps not in the same way. E.g. A year 2 teacher, may just be using units Autumn, Spring and Summer. Should they themselves require more knowledge on the basic skills to aid their teaching, they would be well advised to keep unit 1 handy, to refer to. It is possible to use these units as a rolling programme in small schools, but please be aware of younger pupils requiring knowledge in basic skill technique, before they can progress, and be prepared to differentiate lessons accordingly. 2, Ready move for catching- with elbows bent and hands in front of the body 3, Hands move to meet the ball 2, Step forward with non-kicking foot placed near the ball (child needs to start at least 1 step away from the ball) 2, Knees bent-max right angle after you have pushed forward (during the recovery phase back leg should be 90 degrees) Year 1 Spring Term EQUIPMENT Net Games Progression 1 Coned area, selection of small soft balls and some larger balls, cones. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To revise and to improve their rolling and receiving To revise running on the balls of their feet WARM UP ON YOUR OWN WITH A PARTNER WHOLE GROUP Can you run on the balls of your feet in the coned area, changing direction and avoiding other people? Can you stop as soon as I blow my whistle, remembering to put your weight forward? Can you choose a ball to roll? Can you think what sort of ball is easiest to roll? (small is best) Can you roll it against a wall, fence or over a line? Can you remember how best to roll a ball? (Opposite arm to foot forward, let go of the ball when pointing to the target, body low to the ground) Can you make a goal by the fence / wall to roll against? Can you count how many times you score a goal in 30 seconds? Can you make the goal narrower or stand further a way and try again? Did you beat your score? Can you stand opposite a partner and make a goal in the middle? Can you roll the ball through the goal to your partner? Can your partner receive it? Can you remember how best to receive it? (get down low, have your hands as a target to receive the ball, watch (track) the ball carefully) ROLL TAG - 2 children are taggers with a soft ball each and stand outside a coned circle or square. The rest of the children stand inside the coned area. The taggers must roll the balls to try to hit the children below the knees. If someone is hit, they collect a ball and join the taggers. Can everyone be out in 3 minutes? Can you work together as taggers to get people out? Can you avoid the balls by tracking all the balls carefully and moving your feet? COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Year 1 Children should be able to Improve their rolling and receiving Remember how to run on the balls of their feet. Spring Term EQUIPMENT Can you tell me the best way to roll a ball? Net Games Progression 2 Whistle, small balls to roll, cones, skittles/ tin cans, / targets etc LEARNING OBJECTIVES WARM UP Children should learn: Where best to roll a ball to score a point Why we warm up IN A SMALL GROUP Can you move around the coned area on the balls of your feet avoiding others, but without walking, running or jogging? Can you look for spaces to move into when you are warming up? Can you stand still and draw large circles with your arms and hips? Can you tell me why we warm up? (to help prepare our bodies to safely take place in energetic games and activities) TOP PLAY 1 – Target Roller Can you play this game thinking where best to roll the ball to score a point? Can you play again and beat your score? Can you watch others in your group and see if you can tell them how they may be able to roll or field better? TOP PLAY 1 – Speedy Gonzales (like piggy in the middle) Can you roll the ball accurately to the other roller? Can you think where to roll to avoid ‘speedy’? Can you, as Speedy, intercept (get) the ball by watching (tracking) it carefully? Can you tell me what you had to do in the last game to be able to score a point? COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Children should be able to Know best where to roll a ball to score a point Say why we warm up Year 1 3 Spring Term Net Games EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones , small balls LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn; How best to stop a point from being scored WARM UP IN SMALL GROUPS COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Progression Can you play follow my leader in a group of 3, staying in the coned area? Can you, as leader move about in different ways avoiding other groups, but keeping your group together? Can you change leaders on the whistle? Can you make small circles with your knees and ankles? TOP PLAY 1 – Speedy Gonzales Can you play this game again in groups of 3? Can you remember how best to score a point (roll away from Speedy, making sure your partner has moved to receive the ball) Can you, as Speedy, get the ball whilst it is rolling? What do you need to do to be successful? (track / watch the movement of the roller and receiver and of the ball and get behind the ball to receive / intercept it) Can you swap over taking it in turns to be Speedy? TOP PLAY 1 – Roll Goal Can you play this game making sure you take it in turns to be the roller, goal keeper and collector? Can you save the most shots? What do you need to do to be successful? (track the ball) Can you put the equipment away sensibly? Can you tell me how best to stop a point from being scored? (track the ball carefully and get behind it to receive it) Children should be able to:Know best how to stop a point from being scored Year 1 Spring Term Net Games Progression 4 EQUIPMENT Whistle, beanbags, cones. LEARNING OBJECTIVES N.B. THIS LESSON NEEDS TO BE DONE INSIDE WHERE BEANBAGS CAN BE SLID ACROSS THE FLOOR. WARM UP Children should learn: To make different letter shapes with their bodies To ‘track’ the path of a bean bag WITH A PARTNER Can you move on the balls of your feet avoiding others, but without running, jogging or walking? On the whistle can you make the shape of the letter called out, (or shown on a piece of card) using your whole body? Pupils can do this standing, sitting or lying. E.g. T, C, I, K, L, O, U, X. Can you stretch up tall on to your toes? Can you stand opposite your partner and slide a bean bag to one another? Can you watch (track) the beanbag so that you are ready to receive it every time? Can you tell me how best to do this? (get behind the bean bag, get down low and have your hands ready) How many times can you slide the beanbag to one another in 30 seconds? Can you do it again and beat your score? TOP PLAY 2 – Roller ball Can you play this game but slide a bean bag instead of rolling a ball? Can you track the bean bag each time and move your feet so that your whole body is behind the bean bag? Can you beat other teams with your score? COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Children should be able to: Make different letter shapes with their bodies Track the path of a bean bag Can you tell me why it is important to track the bean bag ALL the time? Year 1 5 Spring Term Net Games EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones, bats, small balls Video camera, projector or laptop LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To practice striking a ball To evaluate others Progression WARM UP ON YOUR OWN WITH A PARTNER Can you hold a small soft ball in your hand as you move in the coned area avoiding others? Can you balance the ball on your hand as you move around? Can you pat the ball, using your hand as a bat, firstly on the spot and then as you move around. Can you pass the ball in big circles around your neck, tummy, hips and knees Can you choose a bat and practise hitting the ball (to head height) in the air? How many can you do in 30 seconds? Can you beat your record? What do you need to do to be successful? (Shake hands grip, steady hand, keeps the bat flat). Can you try again? TOP PLAY 1 – Hit and Catch Can you play this game making sure you are in a safe area? Can you count how many times you can hit the ball without missing? Can the feeder remember how to throw accurately and feed into the hoop each time? Can you guess where the ball will be hit and collect it quickly? Can you watch each other as you hit the ball and see if there are ways your partner could improve? (Shake hands grip, standing sideways on, racket / bat back ready? Can you have another go and see if you can beat your score? Could video and play back so the children can evaluate their own performance COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Can you tell me how successful your game was? Was there anything that you need to improve on? E.g. feeding the ball, hitting the ball etc Children should be able to: Strike a ball Evaluate others Year 1 Spring Term Net Games Progression 6 EQUIPMENT Whistle small balls, cones, bats / rackets, hoops. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To practise feeding a ball / striking a ball To play a game with striking WARM UP WITH A PARTNER Can you hold a small ball in your hand and play follow my leader with a partner? On the whistle, can you swap over leaders? Can the leader sometimes throw the ball in the air and catch it, and sometimes drop it to the ground and catch it? Can the partner follow and do the same? Can you make big circles with your arms and hips? Can you put one leg in front of the other, bend the front leg and stretch the back leg so that it is straight? (calf stretch) Following on from the cool down in progression 5, when it was discussed which skills needed practising, can you either Practise feeding. In pairs, can you stand opposite each other with 2 hoops in between? A O O 1 B 2 Can A feed the ball underarm to bounce in hoop 2 for B to Catch? Can B feed the ball underarm to bounce in hoop 1 for A to catch? Can you remember how to throw accurately? (opposite foot to arm forward, let go of ball when hand is pointing to hoop) OR IN SMALL GROUPS Practise striking. Can you drop feed the ball to hit it to your partner? Can your partner catch / retrieve the ball to roll it back to you? Whether you practise feeding, striking or both, have 5 goes Each and swap over. TOP PLAY 2 – Scoring points can you play this in groups of 4 with a striker, feeder and 2 fielders? Can you think how to field the ball to the hoop quickly? E.g. depending on the skills of the players, perhaps rolling may be quicker than throwing. Can you put the equipment away sensibly? Can you tell me where the striker needs to hit the ball to score more points? (away from the fielders) Children should be able to: Feed and / or strike a ball Play a game with striking COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Year 1 Spring Term Net Games Progression 7 EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones, bats / rackets, small balls, hoops LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To recognise space and use it to their advantage To describe what happens to their breathing when they are active WARM UP N.B. Progression 7, 8 and 9 all use TOP PLAY 2 card Scoring points, (as in Prog 6) in which to teach the learning objective. Please feel free to change the game for some or all of your pupils if necessary e.g. roll or throw the ball rather than strike it. IN SMALL GROUPS COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Can you put one hand on your tummy and one hand on your chest and tell me if you are breathing quickly or slowly? Can you move around the coned area, avoiding others, and without running, jogging or walking? Can you move as high as possible for 1 minute? Can you stop, put one hand on your tummy and one on your chest and tell me what has happened to your breathing? (faster, deeper noisier) TOP PLAY 2 – Scoring Points Can you set up and play this game again? Can you organise yourselves without help? When you are the striker can you think where you need to hit the ball to score more points? (In to a space away from the fielders) can you do this well? Can you tell me who in your group was good at hitting /throwing / rolling the ball into a space? Can you tell me what the fielders need to do to stop there from being a space? Children should be able to: Recognise space and use it to their advantage Describe what happens to their breathing when they are active Year 1 Spring Term EQUIPMENT Net Games Progression 8 Whistle, cones, bats/rackets, small balls, white boards, pens and wipes LEARNING OBJECTIVES WARM UP Children should learn: To organise themselves How to score a game IN SMALL GROUPS COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Can you move around in the coned area on the balls of your feet, avoiding others and as directed by the teacher? E.g. run, skip, hop, hopscotch, side step etc etc Can you draw large circles with your arms and small circles with your ankles? TOP PLAY 2 – Scoring Points Can you organise yourselves in your group to set up this game, collecting the right equipment and setting it out safely? Can you play the game and write down the score of each person on a white board? Can you play again, talking to each other as to how you may beat your score? Did you beat your score? Can you as a group put away all the equipment you used? Can you tell me if you were happy the way your group organised themselves and scored the game? Children should be able to: Organise themselves Score a game Year 1 Spring Term Net Games Progression 9 EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones, bats/rackets, small balls, hoops. Video camera, projector or laptop LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: Where to stand, as a fielder to make it difficult for the batter to score points To work as a team WARM UP IN SMALL GROUPS COOL DOWN Can you move in the coned area avoiding others? On the whistle can you get into groups of 4? Repeat several times. In your group of 4 can you play follow my leader keeping your group together? Can you swap leaders Can you stretch up tall and bend down low? TOP PLAY 2 – Scoring Points Can you stay in your groups of 4 to set up and play scoring points? Can you play the game, this time thinking where it is best for the fielders to stand to get the ball quickly once it has been hit? Can you tell me what you did as a fielder to make it difficult for the batter? (covered all the spaces) Can you play again? Were you more successful? Could video groups and play back so that the children can evaluate their performance Can you put all the equipment away carefully? Can you tell me if you worked well as a team in trying to make it difficult for the batter to score lots of points? LEARNING OUTCOMES Children should be able to: Know where to stand to make it difficult for the batter to score points Work as a team Year 1 10 Spring Term Net Games Progression EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones, bean bags or small balls, white boards for scoring if desired Video camera, projector or laptop LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To score points by rolling a ball or sliding a bean bag over their opponents line To evaluate the success of a game WARM UP WITH A PARTNER Can you warm up using the heart line in your playground or by suggesting different movements that you could do to warm up? (could put 4 cones out in a square and ask children to move between each cone in a different way) Can you think how you might stretch your body? QCA UNIT 1 CORE TASK 2 (see attached sheet) Can you set up and play this game with a partner? Can you play it successfully so that it is enjoyable? Can you remember and tell me what you could do to help you to score points? E.g. good accurate rolling or sliding, looking for space, accurate scoring Can you watch another pair play? Can you tell them what they could do to improve? Can you let another pair watch you and give you some helpful tips? Can you play again? Did you improve? Could video the children in the lesson and then play it back to them so they can discuss what progress they made COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Children should be able to: Score points by rolling a ball over their opponents line Evaluate the success of a game Can you explain the rules of the game? Year 1 Spring Term EQUIPMENT Net Games Progression 11 Whistle, cones, balls, beanbags, heart line. LEARNING OBJECTIVES WARM UP Children should learn: To be ready to stop the bean bag or ball that their opponent sends To work together WITH a partner AGAINST another pair IN SMALL GROUPS COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES Can you warm up as in progression 10 either using the heart line or using your own choice of movements? Perhaps you could follow a triangular shaped pathway. Can you draw small circles with your elbows and hips? QCA UNIT I CORE TASK 2 (see attached sheet) Can you play this game as in progression 10, but this time in groups of 4, 2V2? Can you and your partner work together to stop the ball / bean bag from crossing the line? Can you work with your partner to try to score points by rolling the ball over the opponent’s line? Can you play for 5 minutes? Who won? Can you talk to your partner about how you may play better? (your tactics) Can you play for another 5 minutes? Who won? Why? Can you tell me why you think some people were winners? Can you tell me what you would do next time to make your game better? Children should be able to: Be ready to stop the ball or bean bag that their opponent sends Work together with a partner Year 1 Spring Term Net Games Progression 12 EQUIPMENT Whistle, cones, balls. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Children should learn: To improve by listening to the advice of others and have fun. WARM UP IN SMALL GROUPS Can you play dishes and domes? In a coned area, spread out lots of cones (as many cones as there are children), half the right way up and half upside down. Children are put into 2 teams – one team has to turn the upside down cones the right way up and the other team has to turn the cones that are the right way up, upside down Can you play this safely by stepping in low to the cone, keeping your head upright (so as to avoid the head of another person moving to the same cone)? WHOLE GROUP COOL DOWN LEARNING OUTCOMES QCA UNIT 1 CORE TASK 2 (see attached sheet) Can you remember some of the ways we talked about last time that may help you to make your game better? E.g. More accurate rolling Looking for space to roll the ball into Working together Tracking the ball and getting behind it Scoring accurately Can you play the game well, and enjoy it? Can you re-evaluate your game in pairs and play again? Can you play against another pair? If time, can you have a quick game of roll tag (see prog 1 for details)? Can you collect all the equipment in sensibly? Can you tell me whether you felt it helped when you listened to the advice of others? Children should be able to: Improve, by listening to the advice of others, and have fun. Aspects and high quality Outcomes 1. Committed 4. Confidence 10. Enjoyment relate to attitudes and not directly linked to the 4 strands Acquiring & Developing Skills 2. Understanding skills 6. A range of competitive, creative and challenge-type activities Selecting & applying skills, tactics & compositional ideas 5. skills Net and Wall Games Year 1 ELG Some children will be working within the following criteria but will not quite have fulfilled it completely LEVEL 1 Most children will have consolidated the previous criteria and will be working well within the following criteria LEVEL 2 Some children will have consolidated the previous criteria but may be working well within this criteria Move with confidence, imagination and safety Move with control and coordination Use a range of small and large equipment Copy, repeat and explore simple skills and actions with basic control and co-ordination Pupils able to stop and control medium ball on command. Can throw beanbags accurately into a hoop to score Start to link skills and actions together Pupils find the best way to throw the beanbag. Try and stop partner from getting the beanbag past you Start to link skills and actions to suit the activities Pupils choose the best way of moving a ball quickly and accurately down a pathway Describe their own and others actions Pupils describe their own game to a partner and then they help the partner play the game Comment on their own and others work In the above game pupils comment on what they are doing and where best to aim to score a point Talk about how to exercise safely Pupils talk about how to move without bumping into others Talk about how their bodies feel during an activity They describe how the heart pumps faster when they are running about Explore simple skills and copy, remember, repeat and explore simple actions with control and co-ordination Pupils feed ball to partner or target; receive with control Most children will have consolidated the previous criteria and will be working well within the following criteria Some children will have consolidated the previous criteria but may be working well within this criteria Travel around, under, over and through balancing and climbing equipment. Handle tools, objects, construction and malleable materials safely and with increasing control. Evaluating & improving performance 7. Thinking and decision making 8. Show a desire to improve Show awareness of space, of themselves and others Knowledge & understanding of fitness & health 3. Healthy, active lifestyles 9. Stamina, suppleness and strength Recognise the changes that happen to their bodies when they are active Some children will be working within the above criteria but will not quite have fulfilled it completely SEN Talented Vary skills, actions and ideas and link these in ways that suit the activities Pupils watch ball carefully as it comes over the net and move feet appropriately Begin to show some understanding of simple tactics and basic compositional ideas Pupils show how they keep the ball away from their opponents in a net game and send it to the best places to score a point Talk about differences between their own and others’ performance Pupils discuss the game Suggest improvements to their own and others’ performance Pupils discuss how they can improve their performance by working together Describe how their bodies feel during different activities Pupils describe how warm and tired they feel after running quickly compared with sometimes moving more slowly Understand how to exercise safely Pupils will say why they must not rush about too close to one another or a wall