HICKSVILLE PUBLIC SCHOOLS English Language Arts Curriculum Resource Guide Unit of Study: Number of Lessons: Social Injustice and The American Dream Grade Level: 11 Module Overview: Social Injustice and The American Dream Content Understandings: Students will understand how Frank McCourt tries to overcome the various hardships of social injustice and prejudice he faces throughout his life. Moreover, students will look at the idea of The American Dream through the lens of Irish-American writer Frank McCourt and investigate the reality of The American Dream and how that Dream is viewed today. Essential Questions: What is The American Dream? How has The American Dream evolved over the years? How does Frank McCourt address Catholicism and discrimination What do you think McCourt’s primary motivation was for writing his memoir? How does Frank’s relationship with Ireland change during his childhood and how does this affect his subsequent return to the United States? -How does McCourt choose to deal with his father’s alcoholism throughout the memoir? -Why does Frank McCourt feel believe his best opportunity to reach his potential is to come back and live in America? Suggested Works: LITERARY TEXTS: Angela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt INFORMATIONAL TEXTS: “Keeping the Dream Alive” by Jon Meacham, “ Frank McCourt and The American Memoir” by Jennifer Schuessler, “Do All Parents Love One Child More” by Lisa Belkin. ART, MUSIC, MEDIA & DIGITAL SOURCES: Songs: “Sometimes Salvation” by The Black Crowes, “Nothing Compares to You” by Sinead O’Connor, “Sunday, Bloody, Sunday” by U2, “Ode to my Family” by The Cranberries. Poetry: “The Great City” by Walt Whitman, “Tableau” by Countee Cullen, “The Gift Outright” by Robert Frost. Video: Angela’s Ashes Instructional Technology: Smart Board for notes, DVD/videos and music, and web searches; Google Earth map of where Angela’s Ashes is set (Limerick, Ireland; Brooklyn, New York, etc.), -Facebook Character Profile can be created using Fakebook template at the following web site: http://www.classtools.net/fb/home/page Focus Standards Selected from NYS Common Core State Standards RL.11-12.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. RL.11-12.2. Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to produce a complex account; provide an objective summary of the text. RL.11-12.3. Analyze the impact of the author’s choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama (e.g., where a story is set, how the action is ordered, how the characters are introduced and developed). RI.11-12.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to Academic Vocabulary Angela’s Ashes Vocabulary List handout Learning Activities -Analyzing Frank McCourt’s relationship with Angela (mother), Malachy Sr. (father), Malachy Jr. (brother), Aunt Aggie Keating, Uncle Pa Keating and Laman Griffin. Assessments / Evidence of Learning -Content exam. -Critical Lens essay exam. -Vocabulary quiz. -Soundtrack project -Reading log/journal -Two-three page paper developing a theme from the -Characterization and text using outside information to development of Frank McCourt support ideas. throughout Angela’s Ashes. -Interpreting important passages from the text and -Various songs to help bring a drawing connection between closer understanding of the the passages and higher level themes and characters in meanings. Angela’s Ashes. -Research project on Ireland, Frank McCourt, immigration and -Close reading of key passages the Great Depression of the for higher level meaning, writing 1930s, The American Dream or style and author’s any other theme related to meaning/message. Angela’s Ashes. -Create a Fakebook page on -Paired informational texts and characters in the book. non-fiction articles to help foster -Multi-Modal project choosing a a deeper understanding of key passage from the text. support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. Angela’s Ashes and compare various points of view on similar themes. Students will develop a 300 word typed analysis of the passage chosen and teach the passage using a multi-modal source during their RI.11-12.2. Determine two or more central ideas of a text and analyze their development over the course of the text, including how they interact and build on one another to provide a complex analysis; provide an objective summary of the text. -Find examples of various literary devices within Angela’s Ashes and explain how each example/literary device conveys or develops a theme in the text. presentations to the class RI.11-12.3. Analyze a complex set of ideas or sequence of events and explain how specific individuals, ideas, or events interact and develop over the course of the text. RI.11-12.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze how an author uses and refines the meaning of a key term or terms over the course of a text (e.g., how Madison defines faction in Federalist No. 10). RI.11-12.5. Analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of the structure an author uses in his or her exposition or argument, including whether the structure makes points clear, convincing, and engaging. RI.11-12.6. Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text in which the rhetoric is particularly effective, analyzing how style and -Video Clips from the movie Angela’s Ashes as a companion to key scenes in the book. -Read a paired non-fiction article and have students explain ideas in the article using evidence/direct citations from the article. Students then make comparisons from the article to Angela’s Ashes using evidence from both the paired passage and Angela’s Ashes. - Teach direct and indirect characterization using an excerpt from The Cat in the Hat and Angela’s Ashes. content contribute to the power, persuasiveness or beauty of the text. W.11-12.1. Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. W.11-12.2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. W.11-12.9. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. SL.11-12.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) in order to make informed decisions and solve problems, evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source and noting any discrepancies among the data. SL.11-12.3. Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, assessing the stance, premises, links among ideas, word choice, points of emphasis, and tone used. L.11-12.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. L.11-12.3. Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening Instructional Supports for English Language Learners / Students with Disabilities: Graphic Organizers: Free printable graphic organizers can be found at the following web site: http://www.fresno.k12.ca.us/divdept/sscience/graphicorgan.htm Suggested Materials: Literature: Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich. Short Stories: “Winter Dreams” by F Scott Fitzgerald http://www.sc.edu/fitzgerald/winterd/winter.html . Informational Texts for Death of a Salesman: “Fatalism and the American Dream” by Catherine Rampell, “Peeking at the Negative Side of High School Popularity” by Alina Tugend, “Tragedy and the Common Man” by Arthur Mille.. Songs for Death of a Salesman: “Cat’s in the Cradle” by Harry Chapin, “Sometimes you can’t make it on your Own” by U2, “Glory Days” by Bruce Springsteen. Poetry for Death of a Salesman: “To an Athlete Dying Young” by Alfred Edward Housman, “I Hear America Singing” by Walt Whitman . Professional Resources: : http://www.engageny.org/english-language-arts http://www.webenglishteacher.com/ http://www.readwritethink.org