Voice Methods Class MUS 158 01 Spring 09 Final Examination Review Sheet Your exam will have matching of terms, short definitions and 4 essay questions. One of your essay questions is: What is your philosophy of teaching? General Terms: (Chap 8) Actuator - breath Vibrator – Vocal Folds Resonator – Vocal Tract Articulator (Additional Component Of Singers) Vocal Health: (Chap 4) Predisposing Precipitating Aggravating Polyps Nodules (nodes) Laryngoscope (What is it? Purpose?) Pro-active things to do to preserve the Health of your voice Registration: (Chap 7) Passaggio Both Genders: Head/Chest Males: Falsetto/Strohbass Females: Whistle Voice Diction: (Chap 9) Phoneme Pronunciation Articulation Enunciation Diction IPA (what is it? Use?) Musical Theatre: Class notes Major Rights Granting Co. MTI Rogers and Hammerstein Samuel French Tams Witmark Be prepared to discuss the HS Band and the HS Musical. Breathing: (Chap 5) Normal Rate 10-15 per min. Anatomy of Breathing Lungs Intercostals (inter/ext) Diaphragm Abdominals Muscular Antagonism = good breath management 3 kinds: clavicular, thoracic, abdominal Resonance: (Chap 8) Definition What are vocal resonators? What is the vocal Tract? What do singers do to affect resonance? How does it affect change? Hearing: (Chap 4) Cochlea Cilia How do we hear? How do we lose hearing? How does hearing loss affect vocal health? Anatomy: (Chap 6) Glottis Subglottal Supraglottal Bones/Cartilages (name only) Epiglottis Hyoid bone Arytenoid Cartileges Thyroid Cartileges (adams/eves apple) Cricoid Cartilage Abduction Adduction Synovial Joint Acoustics: (Chap 8) Properties of sound Frequency Amplitude Timbre Duration Herz: 20 hz – 20,000 hz Formant/Singers Formant Simple Harmonic Motion Complex Harmonic Motion Musical inst of above?