KS2 French Unit 2: Je me présente Section 1 - Ages Section 2 - Where you live Section 3 – Numbers to 21 Section 4 - Days of the week Section 5 - Some phrases about weather Section 6 - The alphabet in French. Unit 2 core vocabulary and structures Quel âge as-tu? J’ai … ans How old are you? I’m … years old Où habites-tu? J’habite à (+ city/town) J’habite en (+most countries) Where do you live? I live in (+ city / town) I live in (+ most countries) C’est combien? treize quatorze quinze seize dix-sept dix-huit How much is it? 13 14 15 16 17 18 Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 1 of 12) dix-neuf vingt vingt et un (no hyphens are used in numbers with ‘et’ thus, trente et un etc) 19 20 21 l’alphabet français Comment ça s’écrit? The French Alphabet How do you spell it? Quel temps fait-il? Il pleut Il neige Il y a Il y a du soleil Il y a du vent What’s the weather like? It’s raining It’s snowing There is It’s sunny / there is sunshine It’s windy Il y a de l ‘ orage Il fait beau Il fait mauvais Il fait chaud Il fait froid It’s stormy It’s fine/ nice It’s dull / horrible It’s warm It’s cold French days (and months) are written with a small letter Les jours de la semaine lundi mardi mercredi jeudi vendredi samedi dimanche The days of the week Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Section 1: Ages Objectives say their age and ask others how old they are Activities Outcomes Points to Note Revise numbers 1 to 12. Introduce the question Quel âge as-tu? giving plenty of repetition. Use number flashcards to elicit answers from children, eg moi, j’ai dix ans. Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 2 of 12) Say how old they are and ask others their age, j’ai neuf ans, et toi? Show understanding of others’ responses by saying or writing correct ages Present new language using mime, gesture, actions or objects. Statements can be changed to questions in French using intonation, eg Tu as dix ans? Tu t’appelles Loulou? Compare the use of intonation in Teacher could introduce question Quel âge as-tu by using puppets. Give each child a card with a name and age, eg Loulou – 2, and a grid containing the names, but without the ages. Children circulate and ask each other names and ages, entering the information on the grid. At the end of the task children must say the correct answers so that sheets can be checked. There are several possible responses depending on what children have learnt and their confidence with the language, eg Loulou – deux ans or Loulou a deux ans or Je m’appelle Loulou. J’ai deux ans or Elle s’appelle Loulou. Elle a deux ans. See sheets WORKSHEET 1& 2 (Quel âge as-tu? A1, A2) Children carry out a survey or sondage to ascertain the average age in the class. Insist that they are to use only the target language for the duration of the exercise. Children can prepare a simple chart or spreadsheet to present the data they have collected if this coincides with ICT Reinforce the structure of the question using word cards. See Powerpoint Unit Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 3 of 12) Ask and answer questions about name and age Use the target language to collect and present information English and French to signal a question. Encourage children to choose the appropriate form of graph to represent the information. 2 labels. Use WORKSHEET 3 (Quel âge as-tu?) to fill in written information about birthdays. Use WORKSHEET 4 (Quel âge as-tu? On écoute) for listening practice. If recording not available teacher could read transcript for WORKSHEET 4 out to class. Section 2 : Where you live Objectives to say where they live and ask others where they live Activities Introduce the phrase J’habite à (+ town), using a map on the overhead projector (OHP) or digital projector. Encourage children to respond to the question Où habites-tu? as you point to various localities. See WORKSHEET 14 (Soundmap for map of France) Use unit 2 labels (ppt) for language cards. Teacher could place small pictures of people on map if printed out as a poster or OHT or use it on interactive board. Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 4 of 12) Outcomes Use set phrase to respond to the question, eg J’habite à Salford Substitute items of the model phrase to vary the statement Take part in brief prepared task, using visual cues to help them initiate and respond Show understanding of short word-processed dialogue, made up of Points to Note A French-speaking episode could be incorporated into role-play work in English to develop speaking and listening in both languages. Performances can be video recorded, allowing children to evaluate their performances. If the written form of habite is presented, highlight the silent h and insist on good pronunciation when reading aloud. Some children will need to refer to scripts, bullet points or Encourage children to apply the question and answer using other world cities they have learnt about in other curriculum subjects. Encourage further progression by combining the name of the town or city with the country, eg J’habite à Nottingham, en Angleterre. Remember to stress the difference between J’habite à Londres, en Angleterre. As a reading activity, children work on jumbled conversations or phrases in a word-processed text to form a model dialogue. Activities might include reordering the phrases so that they read consecutively and using cut-and-paste techniques, see WORKSHEET 5 (Ecrivez la conversation dans le bon ordre). Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 5 of 12) familiar language kernel phrases (phrases set out with only the first letter of every word) on the board. You may wish to encourage children to evaluate their own performance and progress against given criteria, such as those in the European Language Portfolio or the national curriculum. Some children will be familiar with the techniques mentioned. They can be encouraged to create their own examples of text files. Children will be familiar with structuring dialogue in English (from writing dialogue in narrative and from play scripts, NLS years 4 and 5. Section 3 : Numbers to 21 Objectives to understand and use numbers to 21 Activities • Revise the numbers previously met. • Introduce 13 to 21, using games, songs and rhymes. Stress the lexical link of the early ‘teens’ with numbers 1 to 6 and the regularity of the late ‘teens’. See Chiffres Bingo where number in figures and words are available so that teacher can create flashcards and games. See Chiffres Match. • Introduce C’est combien? • Play a ‘guess the number’ game: Je pense à un nombre entre dix et quinze. Qu’est-ce que c’est? The child who guesses the number correctly then takes over the teacher’s role and says: Je pense à un nombre entre … • The teacher could use the numbers in the resource pack. Give one in word form to each child. The children create a Mexican wave as they say their number. Some children could be given numbers in the word form and need to find their matching Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 6 of 12) Outcomes • understand and use vocabulary for numbers 0 to 21, both in and out of sequence • respond to C’est combien? by correctly identifying a given number Points to Note • Encourage children to consider the word root of the Arabic number system, comparing number words in their own language with French and other languages known by members of the class. • Work in this area reinforces aspects of literacy, eg reciting poetry by heart, recognising rhyme and other patterns of sound (NLS year 3). partner who has the number in figure form. • Number grids could be used for bingo. • Worksheets for counting could also be used here, see WORKSHEET 6 (Comptons). This sheet also introduces plural forms. Most are made by adding “s”. However note that gâteau takes an “x” in plural form. • Noughts and crosses using sums as on the worksheet could be played. • Worksheets to match number with word and do sums could also be used here, see WORKSHEET 7 (Encore les Chiffres). • Foam dice could be used to do mental arithmetic. • Children could create a song for number 13-21 using a tune of their choice. • For more able children WORKSHEET 8 (Mets les Phrases dans le bon ordre) could be used to unjumble conversation and introduce “et toi?” • To reinforce Où habites-tu? Comment tu t’appelles? Quel âge as-tu? Children could be given an identity using WORKSHEET 9B (Posez la question answer B) and fill in grids using WORKSHEET 9A (Posez la question A). • Use WORKSHEET 10 (wordsearchchiffres) to reinforce spellings of numbers. • Teacher can spread this section over a number of weeks using small parts each lesson so that new numbers are reinforced Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 7 of 12) regularly. • Mental arithmetic with the foam dice and noughts and crosses game can be used as part of the warm up in each lesson. Section 4 : Days of the week Objectives • to understand and say the days of the week Activities • Present the days in rhyme or song and ask the class to chant with you. This can be practised every day. • Give each child a card with the name of a day of the week on it. Call out the days at random. When children hear the day written on their card they must hold it up. Use Les jours de la semaine labels ppt. • Say the days in sequence, missing out one day. Children must tell you which day is missing. • Write the first letter of each day on the board as a prompt. Point to the letters at random to see if children can remember the days. • Use word cards when children can remember how to pronounce the days properly. • When days are recognised in written form children could do the wordsearch to increase spelling accuracy. See WORKSHEET 11 (Les jours match avec Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 8 of 12) Outcomes • understand and use the vocabulary for days of the week Points to Note • Talk about the derivation of some of the names of days of the week, eg lundi – lune – moon – Monday, and compare the words with the names of the days in other languages. • Make deliberate mistakes to provoke a reaction. See if the children can spot the mistakes and correct them. • Remind children of their work with sounds and rhythms of poetry and of reading poetry aloud in English (NLS year 4). day) and WORKSHEET 12 ( Wordsearch jours). Section 5 : Some phrases about the Weather Objectives Activities Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 9 of 12) Outcomes Points to Note • to describe the weather using a few simple phrases • Introduce phrases to describe weather, using objects such as an umbrella, sunglasses or flashcards, with plenty of facial and vocal expression. See Quel temps fait-il flashcards and Le temps labels. • The resource pack has smaller images of the weather for playing various games with i.e. children are given the cards and must find a partner with the matching card by asking “Quel temps fait-il?” or children could be given the card randomly and teacher could play the fruit salad game i.e. children sit in a circle and call out the weather from their card. When a child calls out the weather that has already been called out the two children swap places. See Temps small flashcards ppt. • To encourage writing children could stand in a line of four. The child at the head of the line faces the board. The child at the back of the line is given a small weather card. He then draws the weather symbol with his finger on the next child’s back. This drawing process carries on like Chinese whispers until they reach the child near the board. This child then writes the weather that was drawn on his back and sticks the correct weather symbol next to his writing. Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 10 of 12) • respond to the question using short phrases, eg il fait beau/mauvais, chaud/froid • name and describe the weather in various places, eg à Birmingham, il fait beau • write correctly the phrases to describe weather • pronounce sounds made by “au” in chaud “oi” in froid “eu” in pleut “ai” in mauvais. • Weather phrases could be used every day for speaking and writing reinforcement. • Using gestures or actions will help children remember. • Encourage children to find weather reports from newspapers read at home. Ask them to compare the different temperatures around the world and encourage them to notice universal weather symbols. • Encourage children to be creative in their performance. Remind them of their work in English and drama. Encourage them to use the names of well known weather presenters and TV theme tunes to accompany their presentation. Children could use ICT to improve the quality of their presentation. • Some children will need scripts or other visual support, others will use phrases from memory. • If more weather phrases are introduced, children could produce a world weather chart using information gathered from the internet, CD-ROMs or newspapers. This work reinforces aspects of the geography curriculum and KS2 scheme of work and work on explanatory texts in English (NLS • Elicit a response using the question Quel temps fait-il? while holding up the flashcard. Gradually introduce the notion of where, using places they are familiar with, eg Quel temps fait-il à Leeds? If more phrases to describe weather are introduced, children can work individually or in pairs to present a weather forecast (la météo), eg il pleut, il neige, il fait du brouillard, il gèle, using a map of the UK, France or a country of their choice. Children make their own symbols and use their own weather phrases. They could use an OHP or projector to show their map. Performances can be videorecorded so that children listen to and assess the quality of their performance. • Children could match weather label to weather symbol using WORKSHEET 13 (Quel temps fait-il?) • Teacher could use map and introduce phonemes that match weather and places; e.g. il fait froid à Blois. See WORKSHEET 14 (soundmap.) • Children could devise a chant using the WORKSHEET 14 Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 11 of 12) year 5). • Calendars are now readily available to describe dates and weather. These could become part of each day once months are covered in next unit. Section 6 : Using the alphabet Objectives • the alphabet • accurate pronunciatio n and simple spellings • about sounds and the spellings of certain words Activities Outcomes Points to note • Sing l’alphabet to the tune of ‘Twinkle, twinkle little star’. • Use word cards of the letters for flashcard games. See Alphabet. • Spell out your and others’ names, ask children to write the letters as you say them. Ask the children to spell them back to you. • Spell out specific words from this unit, eg bonjour, salut, au revoir, asking children to write down the letters as they hear them. Ask them to spell the words back to you. • Ask the children to trace letters in the air for others to guess. • Ask the children to play teacher, dictate letters to the class and spell words for others to guess. • Ask the children their names and then how to spell them. • Revise the sound work from the previous unit and consolidate learning by drawing out specific sounds of new words met in this unit, eg tu, une, salut; trois, toi, moi; feutre, deux, jeudi; dix, six; and add joyeux, voeux, onze, garçon, bonjour, crayon; je, jeudi; and treize, seize, chaise. • Consolidate knowledge of sounds and spelling, using the classroom items presented in unit 1, by adding more familiar words, eg une table, une gomme, un sac. • Teacher could play hangman “l’homme pendu” using familiar words. • Teacher could devise memory game using the cards from alphabet. • understand and use the alphabet to spell names and simple words • write letters and simple words as they are spelt out • recognise sounds when heard • produce the written form of certain sounds and words • recognise familiar words when spelt out, writing them down for reinforcement, using written support, matching or linking activities • learn more about how sounds are represented in writing • Children quickly learn most of the letters Give special attention to E, I, G, J. • The alphabet can be used at any time for effective reinforcement. • The teaching activities are best not taught as discrete items but integrated with other areas as appropriate. • Use of a multi-sensory approach will help children remember. • Use different voice techniques, saying the sounds softer then louder or use low and high pitch to vary the repetition exercises. • Children can be encouraged to work independently to learn more sounds, e.g. how to spell longer words, ask the question Comment ça s’écrit? frequently in class. • Some primary schools in France publish pupil versions of the alphabet with sound on the internet. • Take this opportunity to talk about silent letters. To build up children’s awareness of spelling and pronunciation, show a word, say the word, then ask children to identify the letter or cluster of letters which are not pronounced. Bucks KS2 SoW French (Unit 2 Page 12 of 12)